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Retired United States Congressmen from the State of Michigan
Retired United States Congressmen from the State of Michigan Submitted by Joshua Koss To The Honors College Oakland University In partial fulfillment of the requirement to graduate from The Honors College 1 Abstract Conventional wisdom in the study of members of Congress, pioneered by Richard Fenno, argues that one of the chief goals of elected officials is their reelection. However, this theory does not account for those who willingly retire from Congress. Who are these former members and what activities do they pursue once they leave office? To answer the first question, this project analyzes data on retired members of Congress from the state of Michigan regarding the years they served, party identification, and their age of retirement. The second and perhaps more interesting question in this research, examines the post-congressional careers of former members of Congress and whether their new line of work has any connections with their time in Congress through committee assignments and issue advocacy. In addition to quantitative analysis of the attributes of former members and their post-congressional careers, a qualitative analysis is conducted through a comparative case study of retired Senator Donald Riegle and former Representative Mike Rogers. This aspect of the study more closely examines their respective career paths through congress and post-congressional vocations. 2 Introduction In 1974, Democratic Congresswoman Martha Griffiths announced her retirement from the House of Representatives citing her age, 62, as a key motivation for the decision. After this, Griffiths would serve two terms as Michigan Lieutenant Governor before being dropped off the ticket, at the age of 78, due to concerns about her age, a claim she deemed “ridiculous” (“Griffiths, Martha Wright”). -
Michigan Catholic Conference 2002 Congressional Candidate Questionnaire
Volume 30, Number 3 September, 2002 Michigan Catholic Conference 2002 Congressional Candidate Questionnaire …Governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. Declaration of Independence One of the most important duties of an American citizen is casting a ballot in an election. This November, Michigan’s citizens will be voting to select the fifteen representatives and one senator who will be responsible for making sure the voices of the people of Michigan are heard in the United States Congress. In order to help the voters of Michigan make an informed choice about their representation in Washington, D.C., the Michigan Catholic Conference has solicited the positions of the thirty Democratic and Republican candidates for the U.S. House and Senate on a variety of issues. We are pleased to make their answers available to you. Questionnaires were sent to the congressional and senate candidates from the major parties in early September 2002. Candidates were asked to mark whether their position was in support of, or in opposition to, the subject of questions found on pages two and three. Candidates were also given the opportunity of noting where they had no position on an issue. In some cases, candidates provided comments or answers on questions unsolicited by the Michigan Catholic Conference. Because the MCC candidate questionnaire did not include a spe- cific area for comment, these unsolicited comments and additions have not been reproduced here. The comments of the candidates will be provided upon request. The Michigan Catholic Conference does not endorse or oppose any candidates, under any circumstances, and no inference of endorsement or opposition should be concluded as a result of information provided in this issue of FOCUS. -
United States Senate U.S
LUNCHEON SUGGESTIONS The Capitol and Congressional office buildings contain cafeterias, lunch counters, and snack bars. Check with Capitol police for specific locations. Seating may be crowded, and at certain times is restricted to employees only. Early hours are often best. The main Hill cafeterias are listed below with the times of public operation. HOURS OF OPERATION HOURS CLOSED TO THE PUBLIC (approx.) Capitol Coffee Shop 7:30-3:30 11:45-1:15 Cannon Carry Out 8:00-5:00 Dirksen Cafeteria 7:30-3:30 10:00-11:00; 12:00-1:30 Dirksen Luncheon Buffet 11:30-2:30 Hart Carry Out (Senate Chef) 7:30-7:00 Longworth Cafeteria 7:30-2:30 11:45-1:15 Longworth Carry Out 8:00-4:00 Rayburn Cafeteria 7:30-2:30 11:45-1:15 Rayburn Carry Out 8:00-4:00 Russell Coffee Shop 7:30-3:25 Supreme Court Cafeteria 7:30-2:00 10:30-11:30; 12:00-12:15; 1:00-1:10 Supreme Court Snack Bar 10:30-3:30 12:10-12:30; 1:10-1:30 Other Restaurants: A variety of sandwich shops and restaurants are within walking distance of the Hill. From the House side, go up Independence Ave. to the first few blocks of Pennsylvania Ave., SE. From the Senate side, go to 2nd & D Sts., NE, and to the 200 block of Massachusetts Ave. , NE. Also from the Senate side is Union Station (1st St. & Massachusetts Ave., NE) which has several restaurants and a Food Court on the lower level that is devoted to a wide variety of food counters. -
11Ir111r1imr F'pdj7'b Volume XVII Number 20 November 9 1998 a STATUS QUO ELECTION THAT DEFIED Senators Running for Re-Election Retained Their Seats
Consortium of Social Science Associations ( ©COSSA 11ir111r1Imr f'PDJ7'B Volume XVII Number 20 November 9 1998 A STATUS QUO ELECTION THAT DEFIED Senators running for re-election retained their seats. HISTORY /-/5 Other new Senators include: former House members Blanche Lincoln (D-AR), who replaces Dale For the Democrats the 1998 mid-term elections Bumpers, and Michael Crapo, (R-ID) who replaces defied history. For first time since 1934 the party Dirk Kempthorne who went home and got elected that held the Presidency did not lose House seats in Governor. an election in the sixth year of a presidential term. By picking up five seats in the House and retaining Leadership Changes for the 1ostti Congress their numbers in the Senate, the Democrats also surpassed expectations from political prognosticators In the Senate, Senator Trent Lott (R-MS) and who predicted small to modest Republican gains in Senator Don Nickles (R-OK) will return to lead their the House and a one to five GOP seat pickup in the party. Newly re-elected Senator Tom Daschle (D Senate. SD) will return as leader of the Democrats. With the retirement of Senator Ford, the number two slot in And yet, viewed from another perspective, the the Senate Democratic leadership opens up. 1998 election did not change much at all. In the House, 98.5 percent of the 401 incumbents who were However, this expected change pales against the on the ballot on November 3 won re-election. Only speculation on the future of the Republican six incumbents lost. Only 17 seats changed parties. -
Congressional Andl Egislativer Edistrictingr Eform
CitizensCitizens ResearResearchch Cch CCouncilouncilouncil ofof MichiganMichigan CCCCCCONGRESSIONALONGRESSIONAL ANDANDANDANDANDAND L L EGISLAEGISLAEGISLAEGISLAEGISLAEGISLATIVETIVETIVETIVETIVETIVE R R EDISTRICEDISTRICEDISTRICEDISTRICEDISTRICEDISTRICTINGTINGTINGTINGTINGTING R R EFEFEFEFEFEFORMORMORMORMORMORM MayMay 2011May 20112011May 2011 RepRepRepRepRepReporororororortt 370t 370370t 370 CCCELEBRELEBRELEBRAAATINGTINGTING 95 Y EARSEARSEARS OFOFOF I NDEPENDENT,,, N ONPONPONPARARARTISANTISANTISAN PPPUBLICUBLICUBLIC P POLICOLICOLICYYY R RESEARCHESEARCHESEARCH INININ M MICHIGANICHIGANICHIGAN Board of Directors Chairman Vice Chairman Treasurer Eugene A. Gargaro, Jr. Jeffrey D. Bergeron Nick A. Khouri Joseph R. Angileri Eugene A. Gargaro, Jr. Paul R. Obermeyer Deloitte. Manoogian Foundation Comerica Incorporated Jeffrey D. Bergeron John J. Gasparovic Kevin Prokop Ernst & Young LLP BorgWarner Inc. Rockbridge Growth Equity, LLC Michael G. Bickers Ingrid A. Gregg Lynda Rossi PNC Financial Services Group Earhart Foundation Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Beth Chappell Marybeth S. Howe Jerry E. Rush Detroit Economic Club Wells Fargo Bank Meritor, Inc. Rick DiBartolomeo Nick A. Khouri Michael A. Semanco Terence M. Donnelly DTE Energy Company Hennessey Capital LLC Dickinson Wright PLLC Daniel T. Lis Terence A. Thomas, Sr. Randall W. Eberts Kelly Services, Inc. Amanda Van Dusen W. E. Upjohn Institute Sarah L. McClelland Miller, Canfield, Paddock and David O. Egner JPMorgan Chase & Co. Stone, PLC Hudson-Webber Foundation Aleksandra A. Miziolek Kent J. Vana Laura Fournier Dykema Gossett PLLC Varnum Compuware Cathleen H. Nash Citizens Bank Advisory Director Louis Betanzos Board of Trustees Terence E. Adderley Ralph J. Gerson Susan W. Martin Irving Rose Kelly Services, Inc. Guardian Industries Corporation Eastern Michigan University Edward Rose & Sons Jeffrey D. Bergeron Eric R. Gilbertson William L. Matthews George E. Ross Ernst & Young LLP Saginaw Valley State University Plante & Moran PLLC Central Michigan University Stephanie W. -
Chapter 5, Final Environmental Impact Statement Distribution
Chapter 5 – FEIS Distribution Table of Contents FEIS RECIPIENTS................................................................................................................................................. 5-1 ELECTED OFFICIALS .............................................................................................................................................. 5-1 FEDERAL AGENCIES .............................................................................................................................................. 5-1 STATE AGENCIES................................................................................................................................................... 5-2 NATIVE AMERICAN TRIBES ................................................................................................................................... 5-2 LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.......................................................................................................................................... 5-3 LIBRARIES ............................................................................................................................................................. 5-3 BUSINESSES AND ORGANIZATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 5-3 INDIVIDUALS ......................................................................................................................................................... 5-3 Chapter 5 Final EIS Distribution Chapter -
Election 2006: Overview for the Great Lakes
U.S. General Election 2006: Overview for the Great Lakes The Great Lakes region delivered results on Election Day that were very similar to the rest of the country. For example, the Great Lakes turned out 45 percent of the voting-eligible population compared to nearly 40 percent nationwide (see below). Preliminary Voter Turnout Estimate Among Voting-eligible Population (VEP) VAP: Voting Age Population, includes non-eligible voting-age persons (e.g., prison population) VEP: Voting Eligible Population, includes only those legally eligible to vote Vote for Highest Office (Projection): Actual vote numbers, where available as of 5am, Wednesday, November 8, are used and, where necessary, are supplemented with projections of the outstanding number of ballots counted after Election Day based on previous year elections. GREAT LAKES VOTING RATE: MN > WI > MI > ~GL~ > OH > PA > ~US~ > IL > IN > NY Average Voting Rate for Great Lakes States = 45.3% Vote for State VAP VEP Highest Office VEP Rate (Projection) United States 226,357,772 206,963,852 82,114,000 39.7% Illinois 9,584,796 8,753,912 3,450,000 39.4% Indiana 4,711,595 4,550,417 1,650,000 36.3% Michigan 7,619,793 7,284,029 3,750,000 51.5% Minnesota 3,959,945 3,698,428 2,225,000 60.2% New York 14,780,774 12,858,883 4,400,000 34.2% Ohio 8,738,438 8,479,549 3,800,000 44.8% Pennsylvania 9,671,002 9,364,945 4,000,000 42.7% Wisconsin 4,292,427 4,097,390 2,175,000 53.1% Ref: http://elections.gmu.edu/Voter_Turnout_2006.htm 1 of 7 GOVERNORS and STATE LEGISLATURES GOVERNORS Democratic gubernatorial candidates gained in two states previously under GOP gubernatorial control — OH and NY (see below). -
Wola's 2014 Human Rights
WOLA’S 2014 HUMAN RIGHTS AWARDS CEREMONY & BENEFIT GALA NOVEMBER 12, 2014 Union Station, Washington D.C. HONORING CLAUDIA PAZ Y PAZ REP. GEORGE MILLER Former Guatemalan Attorney General Congressman of California 6 p.m. VIP Reception 7p.m. Dinner & Award Ceremony ANNIVERSARY GALA CO-CHAIRS Lázaro Cárdenas Batel, Joe Eldridge, Cynthia McClintock, & Tom Quigley JOIN US IN CELEBRATING 40 YEARS OF COURAGE AND LEADERSHIP IN HUMAN RIGHTS The Washington Office on Latin America (WOLA) is a leading voice in Washington, DC advancing human rights and ending violence for more just societies in the Americas. Last year, the WOLA Human Rights Awards Ceremony and Benefit Gala was attended by over 320 guests, including members of Congress, senior administration officials from USAID and the Department of State, and leaders in the business, nonprofit, and labor sectors. The WOLA Human Rights Awards are covered annually by many news outlets throughout the region, and the Ceremony and Benefit Gala was covered last year by Washington Life Magazine. As an event sponsor, you not only celebrate the brave leaders being honored that evening, you invest in WOLA’s critical work. Through your sponsorship you show your own support for WOLA’s vision—a future where human rights and social justice are the foundation of public policy. Joe Eldridge, Former WOLA Director and U.S. Senator Tom Maria Otero, Former Under-Secretary, Department of State Diego Luna, Actor/Director and WOLA Board Member Jo-Marie Burt, WOLA Senior Fellow and Helen Mack, 2012 Harkin, 2013 Honoree Joy Olson, WOLA Executive Director Honoree Honorary Committee Host Committee Rep. -
Quantifying the Level of Gerrymandering in Michigan
June 2018 | Report 402 102 YEARS OF UNCOMPROMISING POLICY RESEARCH Quantifying the Level of Gerrymandering in Michigan 38777 Six Mile Road, Suite 208 | Livonia, MI 48152 | 734.542.8001 115 West Allegan, Suite 480 | Lansing, MI 48933 | 517.485.9444 P.O. Box 1612 | Holland, MI 49422 | 616-294-8359 | crcmich.org BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chair Daniel Domenicucci Anne Mervenne Aleksandra A. Miziolek Ernst & Young LLP Mervenne & Company Terence M. Donnelly Aleksandra A. Miziolek Vice Chair Dickinson Wright PLLC Cooper Standard Michael P. McGee Randall W. Eberts Paul R. Obermeyer Treasurer W. E. Upjohn Institute Comerica Bank Richard A. Favor, Jr. James M. Polehna Laura Appel Deloitte Kelly Services June Summers Haas Julie Ridenour Todd Anderson Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP Steelcase Foundation Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan Jim Holcomb Camilo Serna Laura Appel Michigan Chamber of Commerce DTE Energy Michigan Health & Hospital Association Marybeth S. Howe Carolee K. Smith Beth A. Bialy Wells Fargo Bank Consumers Energy Plante Moran, PLLC Wendy Lewis Jackson Christine Mason Soneral Lawrence N. Bluth The Kresge Foundation ITC Holdings Corp. Penske Corporation Harry Kemp Kathleen Wilbur Chase Cantrell Lear Corporation Michigan State University Building Community Value Michael P. McGee Stephan W. Currie Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone PLC Michigan Association of Counties BOARD OF TRUSTEES Chair David O. Egner Daniel J. Kelly James M. Nicholson Eugene A. Gargaro, Jr. Ralph C. Wilson, Jr. Foundation Deloitte. Retired PVS Chemicals David L. Eisler Mary Kramer Don R. Parfet Ferris State University Crain Communications, Inc. Apjohn Group LLC Terence E. Adderley Kelly Services, Inc. Fritz Erickson William J. -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E1387 HON
June 28, 2005 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E1387 economy as the home for sawmills and the HONORING KEISHA CASON OF Even after leaving the Milwaukee Urban historic Detroit and Mackinac Railroad. It also BROOKSVILLE, FLORIDA League, Mr. Scott continued to work for racial provided many tales of great lumberjacks from equality. As an advisor to the Metropolitan Mil- the Michigan lumber camps. Some local resi- HON. GINNY BROWN-WAITE waukee Association of Commerce, he helped dents believe that many stories we tell today OF FLORIDA open new doors for African-Americans in the about the great Paul Bunyan originated from IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES corporate world, ensuring the development of that area. However, by the 1890’s the lum- Tuesday, June 28, 2005 a new class of African-American professionals bering boom had dwindled from depleted re- in Milwaukee. He also worked on behalf of Af- sources and the immense damage to the for- Ms. GINNY BROWN-WAITE of Florida. Mr. rican-American businesses, advocating for ests. The land resembled that of a wasteland Speaker, I rise today to honor Keisha Cason stronger mechanisms to ensure that disadvan- and farming quickly took over as a top indus- of Brooksville, Florida. taged business enterprises would benefit from try alongside fishing. However, with the inven- Keisha Cason is a high school senior, who the construction of Miller Park. tion of the automotive assembly line, young was recently recognized by the National Fed- Throughout his life, Wesley Scott was a tire- sons of farmers headed downstate to make eration of Independent Business (NFIB) as a less advocate for equality. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may t>e from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI* Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 University of Oklahoma Graduate College The Tenuous Majority: The Effect of Two-Party Competition on the House of Representatives A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE FACULTY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By JOHN P. -
Union Calendar No. 602
1 Union Calendar No. 602 106th Congress "!REPORT 2d Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 106±1040 REPORT ON THE ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND THE WORKFORCE DURING THE 106TH CONGRESS JANUARY 2, 2001.ÐCommitted to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 89±006 WASHINGTON : 2001 COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND THE WORKFORCE One Hundred Sixth Congress WILLIAM F. GOODLING, Pennsylvania, Chairman THOMAS E. PETRI, Wisconsin WILLIAM (BILL) CLAY, Missouri MARGE ROUKEMA, New Jersey GEORGE MILLER, California CASS BALLENGER, North Carolina DALE E. KILDEE, Michigan BILL BARRETT, Nebraska MATTHEW G. MARTINEZ, California 2 JOHN A. BOEHNER, Ohio MAJOR R. OWENS, New York PETER HOEKSTRA, Michigan DONALD M. PAYNE, New Jersey HOWARD P. ``BUCK'' MCKEON, California PATSY T. MINK, Hawaii MICHAEL N. CASTLE, Delaware ROBERT E. ANDREWS, New Jersey SAM JOHNSON, Texas TIM ROEMER, Indiana JAMES M. TALENT, Missouri ROBERT C. SCOTT, Virginia JAMES C. GREENWOOD, Pennsylvania LYNN C. WOOLSEY, California LINDSEY O. GRAHAM, South Carolina CARLOS A. ROMERO-BARCELO, Puerto MARK E. SOUDER, Indiana Rico DAVID M. MCINTOSH, Indiana CHAKA FATTAH, Pennsylvania CHARLIE NORWOOD, Georgia RUBEN HINOJOSA, Texas RON PAUL, Texas CAROLYN MCCARTHY, New York BOB SCHAFFER, Colorado JOHN F. TIERNEY, Massachusetts FRED UPTON, Michigan RON KIND, Wisconsin NATHAN DEAL, Georgia LORETTA SANCHEZ, California VAN HILLEARY, Tennessee HAROLD E. FORD, JR., Tennessee VERNON J. EHLERS, Michigan DENNIS J. KUCINICH, Ohio MATT SALMON, Arizona DAVID WU, Oregon THOMAS G. TANCREDO, Colorado RUSH D. HOLT, New Jersey ERNIE FLETCHER, Kentucky JIM DEMINT, South Carolina JOHNNY ISAKSON, Georgia 1 1 Appointed March 2, 1999.