11Ir111r1imr F'pdj7'b Volume XVII Number 20 November 9 1998 a STATUS QUO ELECTION THAT DEFIED Senators Running for Re-Election Retained Their Seats
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Consortium of Social Science Associations ( ©COSSA 11ir111r1Imr f'PDJ7'B Volume XVII Number 20 November 9 1998 A STATUS QUO ELECTION THAT DEFIED Senators running for re-election retained their seats. HISTORY /-/5 Other new Senators include: former House members Blanche Lincoln (D-AR), who replaces Dale For the Democrats the 1998 mid-term elections Bumpers, and Michael Crapo, (R-ID) who replaces defied history. For first time since 1934 the party Dirk Kempthorne who went home and got elected that held the Presidency did not lose House seats in Governor. an election in the sixth year of a presidential term. By picking up five seats in the House and retaining Leadership Changes for the 1ostti Congress their numbers in the Senate, the Democrats also surpassed expectations from political prognosticators In the Senate, Senator Trent Lott (R-MS) and who predicted small to modest Republican gains in Senator Don Nickles (R-OK) will return to lead their the House and a one to five GOP seat pickup in the party. Newly re-elected Senator Tom Daschle (D Senate. SD) will return as leader of the Democrats. With the retirement of Senator Ford, the number two slot in And yet, viewed from another perspective, the the Senate Democratic leadership opens up. 1998 election did not change much at all. In the House, 98.5 percent of the 401 incumbents who were However, this expected change pales against the on the ballot on November 3 won re-election. Only speculation on the future of the Republican six incumbents lost. Only 17 seats changed parties. leadership in the House. Greatly distressed at their In the 106th Congress only 40 members ofthe House disappointing showing, some GOP House members will be new. The lineup is 223 Republicans vs. 211 are pointing fingers of blame at Speaker Newt Democrats and one Independent who usually votes Gingrich (R-GA), as well as Majority Leader Dick with the Dems (As of November 5, one race remains Armey (R-TX) and Majority Whip Tom Delay (R undecided. Democrat David Wu leads Republican TX). Replacing any or all three could be on some Mary Bordonaro, with many mail-in ballots to be members' agendas, but the question arises "replace counted for the Oregon seat vacated by Democrat with whom?" Is House Appropriations Chairman Elizabeth Furse). Bob Livingston (R-LA), who had been campaigning for Speaker under the assumption that Gingrich was Among the 40 new House members is Brian about to run for President, willing to become the Baird (D-WA), a psychology professor with a Ph.D. poster boy for House GOP disaffection? Are there from the University of Wyoming, who won on his others, such as young conservative Representatives second try. Also, Rush Holt (D-NJ) is a research David Mcintosh (R-IN) or Steve Largent (R-OK), physicist, with a Ph.D. from New York University. In the Senate, the 55 to 45 Republican advantage Inside UPDATE..• is the same as in the 105th Congress. Three incumbents were defeated: Carol Moseley Braun (D •Panel Recommends Focus on Societal IL) by Peter Fitzgerald; Lauch Faircloth (R-NC) by Implications of IT John Edwards; and Al D'Amato (R-NY) by Rep. •Political and Economic Impacts of Shifting Charles Schumer (D-NY). Three other open seats American Population •Pork Overwhelms an Agency changed parties: Evan Bayh (D-IN) replaces Dan •Appropriations Chart for FY 1999 Coats; George Voinovich (R-OH) replaces John •Sources of Research Support Glenn; and Rep. Jim Bunning (R-KY) moves up to replace Wendell Ford. Ninety percent of incumbent 2 COSSA WASHINGTON UPDATE November 9 1998 who would be willing to offer themselves. Is this the care reform, social security and Medicare. On time to have another internecine fight among House Appropriations, there are also two openings, one for Republicans? each party. With Faircloth's defeat Senator Kay Bailey Hutchinson (R-TX) will likely chair the The Democratic leadership team in the House subcommittee that decides federal funding for the retains Representatives Dick Gephardt of Missouri as District of Columbia. There will be a new Ranking Minority Leader and David Bonior of Michigan as Democrat on the Agriculture and Rural Development Minority Whip. The number three position of Subcommittee to replace Bumpers. Chairman of the Caucus comes open with the retirement of Representative Vic Fazio (D-CA). On the House side, the Appropriations Committee could see nine new members. There are Committee Changes three open Republican seats, including the chairmanship of the Energy and Water Development In the Senate, by agreement, John Warner (R Subcommittee, recently led by retired Representative VA) will replace 96 year old Strom Thurmond as Joseph McDade (R-PA). Representative Harold Chair of the Armed Services Committee. With Rogers (R-KY) is next in line, but he already chairs a D 'Amato' s defeat, the Senate Banking Committee subcommittee, Commerce, Justice, State and the will get a new Chairman, Phil Gramm (R-TX). Judiciary. Since the GOP ascendancy the Speaker Senator Mitch McConnell (R-KY) will take the helm has and the full Appropriations Committee chairman ofthe Rules and Administration Committee replacing have exercised approval of the leaders of these W amer. Three new Ranking Democrats will take funding subcommittees. over: Joseph Lieberman of Connecticut for John Glenn at Government Affairs, Jeff Bingaman of New On the Democratic side of appropriations, there Mexico for the retired Dale Bumpers at Energy and are six openings, including four Ranking slots. The Natural Resources, and Dan Inouye of Hawaii for retirements of Louis Stokes of Ohio, Sid Yates of Ford at Rules and Administration. Illinois, Vic Fazio of California, and Bill Hefuer of North Carolina, has opened up VA, HUD, There are two coveted openings on Senate Independent Agencies, Interior and Related Agencies Finance, one in each party. This committee's (including NEH), Energy and Water Development, jurisdiction includes taxes, welfare reform, health and Military Construction, respectively. There may be some musical chairs among the senior Democrats on the committee before this is all settled. CONSORTIUM OF SOCIAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATIONS Other significant House committee changes Executive Director: Howard J. Silver involve a new head of the important House Rules Public Affairs: David A. Hess Committee. Representative David Dreier (R-CA) is Govenunent Affairs: Angela L. Sharpe poised to replace the retired Gerald Solomon of New Administrative Officer: Karen E. Carrion President: Eleanor Maccoby Yode as the chief of the panel that, working with the House leadership, determines how bills are The Consortium of Social Science Associations (COSSA), considered on the House floor. Representative Larry an advocacy organization for federal support for the social Combest (R-TX) replaces retired Bob Smith of and behavioral sciences, was fowided in 1981 and stands Oregon as head of the Agriculture Committee. The alone in Washington in representing the full range of social and behavioral sciences. UPDATE is published 22 Early Childhood, Youth and Families Subcommittee times per year. Individual subscriptions are available from ofthe Education and Workforce Committee will have COSSA for $65; institutional subscriptions, $130, overseas a new chairman. The retirement of Frank Riggs (R mail, $130. ISSN 0749-4394. Address all inquiries to CA) may pave the way for Representative Mike COSSA. 1522 K Street. NW, Suite 836, Washington, D.C. Castle (R-DE) to lead the panel as it takes up the 20005. Phone: (202) 842-3525, Fax: (202) 842-2788. http://members.aol.com/socscience/COSSAindcx.htm reauthoriz.ation of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, that will likely include the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI). November 9, 1998 COSSA WASHINGTON UPDATE 3 Representative Sheila Jackson Lee (D-TX) is in line "in order to fully realize the benefits of information to replace Schumer as the Ranking Democrat on the technology (IT), it is important to address the social Crime Subcommittee of House Judiciary. and economic issues related to technology adoption Representative Sam Gejdenson (D-cn will replace and diffusion, as well as to ensure that our workforce Lee Hamilton of Indiana as Ranking Democrat on the is properly prepared for the challenges and International Relations Committee. There are four opportunities of the Information Age." openings on Ways and Means, the House committee with the same jurisdiction as Senate Finance, with the The 25 member panel co-chaired by Bill Joy, key Social Security Subcommittee in need of a new Founder and Vice President of Research at Sun leader as Jim BWUling moves to the Senate. Microsystems, and Ken Kennedy, Director of the Center for Research on Parallel Computation and The President's Troubles Professor of Computer Science at Rice University, issued its interim report irt late summer. The The exit polls and the results seem to provide administration has indicated that the committee's evidence that the American electorate does not want major recommendation, that ''total Federal President Clinton impeached. For the Republicans in information technology R&D investment is the House this presents a quandary. The Judiciary inadequate," will be addressed in an initiative in the Committee under its chairman Representative Henry FY 2000 budget to be released early next year. Hyde (R-IL) expects to begin impeachment proceedings and hearings very soon. Will the The report articulates the need to understand the Republicans carry this effort through a committee transformations