Emboldened by Success in 2016, Skip Novak Sails Back to South Georgia to Attempt a Traverse Via the Island’S Virgin Summits
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Salvesen Range Expedition 2018
SALVESEN RANGE EXPEDITION 2018 This was a ski mountaineering expedition led by Skip Novak and Stephen Venables, based on a five weeks charter aboard Pelagic Australis. Building on the success of the similar 2016 expedition we hoped to make further first ascents in the Salvesen Range. Difficult weather made that impossible. Nevertheless, we managed to repeat the ski traverse from Trolhull to St Andrew’s Bay, while members of the boat party made other excursions ashore along the north coast. Pelagic Australis Crew Edd Hewett (skipper) UK Charlotte Bainbridge UK Kirsten Neuschaefer South Africa Ski Traverse Team Kirsty Maguire UK Skip Novak USA Stephen Reid UK Charles Sherwood UK Stephen Venables UK Boat Party Jennifer Coombs UK Kin Man Chung Hong Kong Colin Knowles UK Jonas Lam France The team with the Governor, Mr Nigel Phillips CBE, and Emma Phillips at Government House VOYAGE OUT 8 September Team boarded Pelagic Australis at Stanley. 9 September Sorting and stowing camping and climbing gear. Preparing food rations for ski traverse. 10 September – 14 September Sea passage to South Georgia, mainly in agreeable north-westerlies, sailing most of the time. WAITING FOR THE WEATHER 14 September Willis Islands sighted at dawn. We motored through Bird Sound to Right Whale Bay, then continued to KEP, for a briefing with Paula the Government Officer, before tying up at Grytviken just after dark. 15 September A welcome ‘faff’ day during bad weather at Grytviken, sorting gear, adjusting skis and visiting the museum. Stephen Reid, the last minute recruit to the team, endeared himself by cooking an excellent cottage pie and then producing a large box of Kendal fudge and even larger bottle of Cragganmore single malt. -
The Geological Exploration of the Sub-Antarctic Island of South Georgia: a Review and Bibliography, 1871-2015
The geological exploration of the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia: a review and bibliography, 1871-2015 Geology and Regional Geophysics Programme Internal Report OR/15/058 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGY AND REGIONAL GEOPHYSICS PROGRAMME INTERNAL REPORT OR/15/058 The geological exploration of the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia: a review and The National Grid and other bibliography, 1871-2015 Ordnance Survey data © Crown Copyright and database rights 2015. Ordnance Survey Licence No. 100021290 EUL. P Stone Keywords South Georgia; Scotia Arc, South Atlantic Ocean, Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey; British Antarctic Survey, historical geology. Front cover A field camp at Iris Bay South Georgia in December 1973; by 2015 the Herz Glacier in the background had retreated by almost 2 km from the position shown. Bibliographical reference STONE, P. 2015. The geological exploration of the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia: a review and bibliography, 1871-2015. British Geological Survey Internal Report, OR/15/058. 48pp. Copyright in materials derived from the British Geological Survey’s work is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and/or the authority that commissioned the work. You may not copy or adapt this publication without first obtaining permission. Contact the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Section, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, e-mail [email protected]. You may quote extracts of a reasonable length without prior permission, provided a full acknowledgement is given of the source of the extract. -
South Georgia PAH>High Res
RCC PILOTAGE FOUNDATION www.rccpf.org.uk Home>Publications>South Georgia PAH>high res SOUTH GEORGIA ©Pete and Annie Hill 1995 PETE and ANNIE HILL The RCC Pilotage Foundation is grateful to Pete and Annie Hill for allowing us to publish their notes, arising from their cruise to South Georgia in their junk rigged yacht 'Badger', for the information and benefit of others. Any skipper tempted to cruise these waters should note their advice and cautions and only attempt the voyage in a well found vessel with a strong crew. They must be totally self contained and physically and mentally strong enough to cope with the fast changing conditions and the harsh environment. The rewards may be immense but the challenges are great – attention is drawn to the Caution below. Readers are also referred to 'South Georgia Guide' by Andy O'Grady and Ulla Norlander. Along with other information about the South Atlantic, this may be found on www.rccpf.org.uk Caution These notes have been prepared by the authors on the basis of the information they have been able to obtain in the course of their visit to the areas described. In particular, soundings shown reflect the route taken by the authors and the absence of soundings does not indicate that depths are necessarily safe. The notes are in no way comprehensive and refer only to the conditions encountered at the time of the visit. Any plans are simply sketches and do not represent the results of a survey of the places referred to. They should be used with extreme caution. -
Return to South Georgia
Far-flung Places Mountain Landscape, Macugnaga John Ruskin (1819-1900) 1845. Pen and brown ink, brown wash, graphite and scraping out on thick,smooth, cream wove paper, 11¾ x 15¾ inches. Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection. 81 STEPHEN VENABLES Return to South Georgia Approaching South Georgia, a British territory since 1775 when Captain Cook made the first recorded landing, naming the island for King George III. King Edward Point was set up to administer the whaling industry, after Anton Larsen established the first shore whaling station at the adjoining cove of Grytviken in 1904. Hugely profitable at first, by the mid 20th century the industry was no longer viable; the last base closed in 1964. Seasonal government staff help administer the South Georgia fishery, with the Falklands fishery the biggest protected marine zone in the world outsideAntarctica. Stephen Venables recently organised his seventh expedition to the sub-Antarctic island of South Georgia. The team made several first ascents including Mt Baume and Starbuck Peak, which Venables had wanted to climb for 27 years. Starbuck was possibly the hardest technical climb yet achieved on the island. outh Georgia is a very long way away and it’s very hard to get to. If it Shadn’t been for Julian Freeman-Attwood’s suggestion in 1989 that we organise an expedition to this very remote island, 750 miles from the near- est airstrip, I probably would never have contemplated the idea. Lacking a private yacht, we needed the blessing of the military, in charge since Argentinean ‘scrap-metal merchants’ landed illegally seven years earlier as a prelude to the Falklands War. -
40-56. Glacial Retreat at Gold Harbour, South Georgia
Falkland Islands Journal, 2019, Vol. 11(3), 40-56. Glacial retreat at Gold Harbour, South Georgia: discovering unforeseen geology, remembering unexpected guests. Phil Stone, British Geological Survey, Edinburgh Back in the early 1970s it was my good fortune to work on South Georgia for the British Antarctic Survey (BAS). I spent three austral summers deciphering the geology of the north-east coast from Barff Peninsula down to Cooper Bay, and for the 1971-72 season, with support from Eric Lawther as GA1, my area of interest spanned from St Andrews Bay to Gold Harbour (Figure 1). Since then, the island’s glaciers have retreated rapidly as a well-established result of global climate change, with those flowing out towards the north-east coast the most dramatically affected (e.g. Cook et al. 2010). Many parts of the coastline now have a very different appearance from that which I remember, none more so than Gold Harbour where, in 1972, the Bertrab Glacier had tumbled over a spectacular ice fall and extended to the sea (Figure 2). Today, the lower part of the glacier has vanished, the ice fall has gone, and only the top section of the glacier remains. In most respects these changes are to be regretted, but from the geological perspective there are some benefits. Large areas of clean, ice- smoothed rock are now exposed that were previously concealed, revealing a substantial section of folded strata on the south side of what was the Bertrab Glacier ice fall – more on that later, after some reminiscences and historical scene-setting. -
First Ascents in the Salvesen Range
AAC Publications First Ascents in the Salvesen Range Antarctica, South Georgia On September 17, Henry Chaplin, Caradoc (Crag) Jones, David Lund, Skip Novak, Stephen Venables, and I left the yacht Pelagic Australis to attempt a 15-day ski traverse across the rarely visited Salvesen Range in the southeastern part of South Georgia. Crag, Skip and Stephen hold a long-term fascination with the island, and have more first ascents than anyone else. For Henry, David and me, it was our first visit to this mythical land of majestic icy peaks, rising straight out of the turbulent South Atlantic. We pitched two tents at the junction of the Harmer and Jenkins glaciers, just to the south of Starbuck Peak (1,434m), our first objective and the dominant summit of the area. Disappointingly, the wind increased overnight and developed into a five-day storm, which battered our tents with 160km/h winds and buried them in 150cm drifts. On the fifth night the snow turned to rain, and next morning we woke to a spectacular sight of pristine white mountains shedding their storm clouds. We were a classic case of a team being stronger than the sum of its individual parts. South Georgia demands a wide variety of yachting, small boat, skiing, survival, mountaineering, and technical climbing skills, and although not all of us were experts, between us we covered the spectrum of requirements. Having never sailed before, and with only rudimentary skiing ability, I was very much a passenger until it came to putting on crampons. Throughout the five-day voyage from the Falkland Islands, it had been made clear that if we were lucky enough to find ourselves in a position to attempt Starbuck Peak, then the team would initially look to me to find a route. -
Glacial History of Sub-Antarctic South Georgia Based on the Submarine Geomorphology of Its Fjordsq
Quaternary Science Reviews 89 (2014) 129e147 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Quaternary Science Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/quascirev Glacial history of sub-Antarctic South Georgia based on the submarine geomorphology of its fjordsq Dominic A. Hodgson a,b,1,*, Alastair G.C. Graham a,1,2, Huw J. Griffiths a, Stephen J. Roberts a, Colm Ó Cofaigh b, Michael J. Bentley b, David J.A. Evans b a British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK b Department of Geography, Durham University, South Road, Durham DH1 3LE, UK article info abstract Article history: We present multibeam swath bathymetric surveys of the major fjords surrounding the sub-Antarctic Received 4 March 2013 island of South Georgia to characterise the glacial geomorphology and to identify the relative timings Received in revised form and extent of past glacial advance and retreat. Bathymetry data revealed a range of glacial features 2 December 2013 including terminal, retreat and truncated moraines, deep (distal) outer and shallow (proximal) inner Accepted 6 December 2013 basins and cross shelf troughs. These provide evidence of glacial advance and retreat through several Available online 13 March 2014 glacial cycles. A near consistent pattern of large scale submarine geomorphological features was observed in the different fjords suggesting a similar response of margins of the island ice cap to past Keywords: Glacial history climate forcing. A relative chronology based on the relationships between the submarine features with Glaciation their radiocarbon and cosmogenic isotope dated terrestrial counterparts suggests that widely observed Geomorphology inner basin moraines date from the last major glacial advance or Last Glacial Maximum, while deep basin Swath bathymetry moraines may date from an earlier (pre-LGM) more extensive glaciation, which we speculate corre- Geochronology sponds to MIS6. -
IPS Misc Series M-87.Pdf
GEOCHRONOLOGY OF THE TRANSANTARCTIC MOUNTAINS First Annual Progress Report Grant No. GA-898X The National Science Foundation Washington, D.C. The Ohio State University Research Foundation TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Preface ii Environment of deposition and provenance of some Beacon rocks, Beardmore Glacier area, Antarctica P. J . Barrett, G. Faure and J. F. Lindsay 1 Age of three granitic rocks from the Axel Heiberg-Shackleton Glacier area, Antarctica Rene Eastin 18 Strontium isotope composition of the Ferrar and the Kirkpatrick basalts of Antarctica R. L. Hill 28 The age of the Gallipoli Porphyries, Northern Victori a Land, Antarctica G. Faure 35 The age of the rhyolite from the Littlewood Nunataks, Antarctica G. Faure 38 The age of the Wyatt formation, Wisconsin Range and Scott Glacier, Central Transantarctic Mountains G. Faure, R. J . Fleck and R. J . E. Montigny 42 An evaluation of the Rb-Sr age of metasedimentary rocks, base ment complex, Wisconsin Range G. Faure and R. J . E. Montigny 49 Age and petrography of acid volcanic rocks from the central Transantarctic Mountains G. Faure, C. H. Shultz and D. L. Schmidt 56 i PREFACE This volume contains our first report of progress in our studies of the geochronology of the Transantarctic Mountains. It was prepared for the National Science Foundation which supports this work through Grant No. GA-898X and is available for distribution free of charge to scientists engaged in research in Antarctica. Copies can be obtained by writing to G. Faure, Institute of Polar Studies, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210. The conclusions embodied in the reports are based in many instances on incomplete data and are therefore to be regarded as tentative. -
JOURNAL Number Three
THE JAMES CAIRD SOCIETY THE JAMES CAIRD SOCIETY JOURNAL Number Three Antarctic Exploration Sir Ernest Shackleton APRIL 2007 1 ANTIQUARIAN BOOKSELLERS John & Sue Bonham Supporting The James Caird Society `Journal` Specialists in Polar Travel Catalogue Available J & SL BONHAM 84 Westbourne Terrace LONDON, ENGLAND W2 6QE Tel: +44 (0)20 7402 7064 Fax: +44 (0)20 7402 0955 Email: [email protected] Website: www.bonbooks.dial.pixel.com 2 The James Caird Society Journal - Number Three April 2007 Welcome to the JCS Journal Number Three. It is my great privilege to be your new editor and I would like to extend my sincere thanks to Dr Jan Piggott, founder- editor, for making Number One (published in May 2003) and Number Two (published in November 2004) possible. Indeed, Jan has retired from the JCS Committee in recent months and his invaluable, wise and scholarly input will be missed sorely by us all! The intention of the Journal is to provide members of the Society with a little ‘meat’. The Society’s Newsletter, on the one hand, is always topical and informative but its intention is quite different. It is a ‘lighter’ read. The Journal, on the other hand, strives to complement the Newsletter by providing material of greater length and, where possible, originality. It seeks to educate and enlighten the polar enthusiast on matters historical and contemporary; it endeavours, also, to stimulate debate. In future editions, I hope to publish your letters - so please feel free to write to me (my address is overleaf) with your comments and observations. In this way members can interact and contribute meaningfully as we all seek to learn more about Sir Ernest and the polar world in general. -
HN.Thrcitiici a NEWS BULLETIN Published Quarterly by the NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY (INC)
HN.THRCiTiiCi A NEWS BULLETIN published quarterly by the NEW ZEALAND ANTARCTIC SOCIETY (INC) The Mikhail Somov, flagship of the Soviet Antarctic fleet was trapped in the ice off Marie Byrd Land for 133 days from March to July 1985. Vol. 10, No's 9 & 10 March/June 1985 • . SOUTH SANDWICH li S01TTH GEORGIA / SOUTH ORKNEY is ' > Saj^ SANoyolMarevikaya u s s R 6Signy I uk „ //o Orcadas arg.-' SOUTH AMERICA J S y o w" a Molodertinayaj a p a k \ 6 eVx* r t , A - S O U T H o a /weddell \ SHETLAND « JV, / H a lHaneymyJ l e y B a y ORONN.NG MAUD LAND WKRBY ^°"> \ //SEA S E A uuk. k J C O A T S I d / L A N O T > ^ \ > Drwhnaya^neral Belirano^c / \^l Mawson \ ANTARCTIC \\ !> - TV,.^ X MAC ROBERTSON LAND\ \ aust \ /PENINSULA'^ (see map below) Sobral arg Davis aust LSiple — USA , Amundsen-Scon / QUEEN MARY LAND 4MimV ELLSWORTH ^ X U S A / / * * U S S R ') LANO °Vostok ussr f R o , s \ \ MARIE BYRD /ce Shelf V* . LAND \ W I L K E S L A N O r*anda n; / ' VICTORIA , T E R R E / } 7 - LAND V/ A O E l l U y / i w GEORGE V UJ ... .-Oumom (flirville iranu LeningradsJtaya -Y USSR,-'' \ --''BALLENYIj ANTARCTIC PENINSULA 1 Teniente Matienzo arg 2 Esperanza arg 3 Almirante Brown arg 4 Petrel arg 5 Decepcion arg 6 Vicecomodoro Marambio arg ' ANTARCTICA 7 Arturo Prat chile 8 Bernardo O'Higgms chile 9 Presidents Frei chile -> UO WOO Kilometre 10 Stonington I. -
ANTARCTICA 305 Antarctica
C LIMBS AND E XPEDITIONS: ANTARCTICA 305 Antarctica SENTINEL RANGE VINSON MASSIF Vinson, summary, record numbers and new route. Over 120 people attempted Vinson Massif this season, far surpassing the previ- ous record of 78 attempts set in 2000-01. This year only two people failed to summit, giving a success rate of nearly 99%. Though the weather this season was not always good, it was never terrible, with no major storms at any time. The Vinson expeditions supported by Antarctic Logistics & Expeditions (ALE) are now around 15 days total in duration, longer than in previous seasons, which gives people more time to acclimatize, rest and wait out bad weather. The extra time also allows teams to attempt other objectives, if they are up to it and the weather complies. This season several teams took short day-trips out from various camps and four teams attempted Mt. Shinn (4,661m) from Camp 3. Three of the four were successful— a Spanish soloist, the two ALE guides Heather Morning and Neil Stephenson and a guided team from Alpine Ascents International led by Todd Passey. AAI Guide Vern Tejas spent most of the season on the mountain, leading four separate ascents. One of these ascents included Johnny Strange, at 13 years old the youngest person to summit Vinson. New Zealander Guy Cotter, owner and head guide of Adventure Consultants, doubled as marriage celebrant on December 8 to two of his group who tied the knot on the summit. On a more serious note, at least two climbers had roped crevasse falls on the section leading up to Camp 3 and one climber had a minor fall on Mt. -
KOMISJA STANDARYZACJI NAZW GEOGRAFICZNYCH POZA GRANICAMI POLSKI Przy Głównym Geodecie Kraju
KOMISJA STANDARYZACJI NAZW GEOGRAFICZNYCH POZA GRANICAMI POLSKI przy Głównym Geodecie Kraju NAZEWNICTWO GEOGRAFICZNE ŚWIATA Zeszyt 8 Antarktyka GŁÓWNY URZĄD GEODEZJI I KARTOGRAFII Warszawa 2006 KOMISJA STANDARYZACJI NAZW GEOGRAFICZNYCH POZA GRANICAMI POLSKI przy Głównym Geodecie Kraju Maksymilian Skotnicki (przewodniczący), Ewa Wolnicz-Pawłowska (zastępca przewodniczącego), Izabella Krauze-Tomczyk (sekretarz); członkowie: Stanisław Alexandrowicz, Andrzej Czerny, Janusz Danecki, Janusz Gołaski, Romuald Huszcza, Sabina Kacieszczenko, Dariusz Kalisiewicz, Artur Karp, Andrzej Markowski, Zbigniew Obidowski, Jerzy Ostrowski, Jerzy Pietruszka, Andrzej Pisowicz, Bogusław R. Zagórski, Maciej Zych Opracowanie Maciej Zych Recenzenci Ryszard Czajkowski, Andrzej Czerny Komitet Redakcyjny Andrzej Czerny, Sabina Kacieszczenko, Dariusz Kalisiewicz, Izabella Krauze-Tomczyk, Jerzy Ostrowski, Maksymilian Skotnicki, Maciej Zych Redaktor prowadzący Maciej Zych Projekt okładki Agnieszka Kijowska © Copyright by Główny Geodeta Kraju ISBN 83-239-9709-8 Skład komputerowy i druk Instytut Geodezji i Kartografii, Warszawa Spis treści Od Wydawcy ....................................................................................................................... 5 Przedmowa .......................................................................................................................... 7 Wprowadzenie ..................................................................................................................... 11 Wielkie regiony, oceany .....................................................................................................