Indian Bluffs

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Indian Bluffs BIRD strategies, the IBA Program hopes to minimize the CONSERVATION effects of habitat degradation and loss on birds and other AREAS wildlife. All Iowa BCAs are also considered IBAs. In recent decades, BIOLOGICAL alarming declines in a large DIVERSITY number of species of PLANTS North American birds This BCA contains many have led to the emergence unique species. of national and The BCA Model: shaded Remnant prairies, like international programs areas depict special habitat Hamilton-Tapken and Monarch Butterfly dedicated to the Breen, contain several colorful Michele Olson Photo conservation of game and non-game birds. Since 1999, milkweed species that help bird conservation organizations and enthusiasts have Ornate Box Turtle sustain Monarch Butterflies, and they support other worked together under an Michele Olson Photo INDIAN BLUFFS-PICTURED ROCKS BCA showy plants such as Pasque Flower, Compass Plant, umbrella called the North The Indian Bluffs-Pictured Rocks Bird Conservation Area Pale Purple Coneflower, Hairy Puccoon, and Shooting American Bird PARTNERSHIPS (BCA) is located in the northeastern edge of the Southern Star. Oak Savanna, another unique and threatened Iowa Conservation Initiative The Indian Bluffs-Pictured Rocks Bird Conservation Area Iowa Drift Plain landform region and contains the deep, ecosystem –is represented by sprawling Bur Oaks and (NABCI) to “conserve all is made possible by many partnerships, including: Jones narrow valley of the South Fork of the Maquoketa River, includes prairie plants such as birds in all habitats.” As part County Conservation Board, Iowa Natural Heritage which carved through 430 million years-old Silurian Virginia Wild Rye, Lead Plant, of this initiative and in an Foundation, Iowa Audubon, Natural Resources dolomite, forming the tall bluffs and rugged topography Indian Paintbrush, Black-eyed Susan, effort to protect dwindling Conservation Service, Pheasants Forever, National Wild that makes this area unique. American Indians inhabited and Wild Strawberry—a favorite populations of many Iowa Turkey Federation, Iowa Department of Natural this area for thousands of years. Several rock shelters and food of the Ornate Box Turtle. birds, Iowa’s B i rd Resources, and numerous caring public citizens. campsites remain as evidence of previous occupation by Conservation Area (BCA) these woodland people. This BCA contains 30,680 acres, program was established by ANIMALS of which about 3,600 acres are protected by conservation Michele Olson Photo the Iowa DNR Wildlife easements or are publicly owned. At its core is privately Besides birds, this BCA is home to a Bureau in 2001. Carl Kurtz Photo owned Indian Bluffs State Preserve, as well as Indian diverse group of other animals. These include numerous Bluffs and Pictured Rocks public wildlife areas. The present model BCA encompasses at least 10,000 butterfly species, such as Monarch and Regal Fritillary. acres of public and/or private lands with 35% or more of Bumble Bees, Long-horned Bees and Mason Bees are Bird diversity here is exceptional, with 243 species the area as key bird habitat. Research suggests that important prairie flower pollinators. While strolling identified. This includes 79 Iowa Species of Greatest healthy bird populations require conservation efforts at a through prairies, keep an eye Conservation Need. Currently, landscape-oriented level. Each BCA should also include open for unique reptiles, such 118 species are known to nest in a large “core” area (at least 2,000 acres) of protected high as the Iowa Threatened Ornate this BCA’s woodlands, savannas, -quality habitat. Around this core is both private land Box Turtle, Bullsnake, and Five grasslands, and wetlands. This and additional public tracts, managed for good bird -lined Skink. Watch for small same crucial habitat supplies habitat or at least maintained to be neutral in how they mammals, like the Southern important bird wintering affect bird life. Flying Squirrel, Meadow grounds and migratory stopover IMPORTANT BIRD AREAS Jack Shaffer Photo Jumping Mouse, Least Weasel, Eastern Meadowlark sites. Some special birds of this and Prairie Vole. Many The Important Bird Areas (IBA) Program is a global area include Bobolink, Eastern & amphibians call this part of Iowa home, including Iowa effort initiated by the National Audubon Society to Western Meadowlarks, Iowa Threatened Henslow’s Threatened Mudpuppy and Eastern Newt; and Tiger identify and conserve areas that are vital to birds and Sparrow, Grasshopper and Field Sparrows, Wood Salamander, Green Frog, Pickerel Frog, Spring Peeper, other biodiversity. Designated IBAs include sites for Thrush, Veery, Bell’s Vireo, Whip-poor-will, Red- Cope’s and Eastern Gray Tree Frogs, Chorus Frog, and breeding, wintering, and/or migrating birds. By headed Woodpecker, Kentucky and Prothonotary American Toad— whose nearly-continuous trill, on a working to identify and implement conservation Warblers, Acadian Flycatcher and Baltimore Oriole. warm spring night, is well-known by many a farm kid. Bird Checklist for Indian Bluffs-Pictured Rocks BCA ___Long-eared Owl ___Golden-crowned Kinglet ___Chipping Sparrow* ___Rose-breasted Grosbeak* *= Confirmed or probable area breeder ___Short-eared Owl ___Ruby-crowned Kinglet ___Clay-colored Sparrow ___Blue Grosbeak Indian Bluffs- ___Northern Saw-whet Owl ___Field Sparrow* ___Indigo Bunting* Iowa Wildlife Action Plan Migratory Species of ___Eastern Bluebird* ___Vesper Sparrow* ___Dickcissel* Greatest Conservation Need ___Belted Kingfisher* ___Veery* ___Lark Sparrow* Pictured Rocks Iowa Wildlife Action Plan Nesting Species of ___Gray-cheeked Thrush ___Savannah Sparrow* ___Bobolink* ___Red-headed Woodpecker* Greatest Conservation Need ___Swainson’s Thrush ___Grasshopper Sparrow* ___Red-winged Blackbird* ___Red-bellied Woodpecker* ___Hermit Thrush ___Henslow's Sparrow* ___Eastern Meadowlark* Bird Conservation Area ___Yellow-bellied Sapsucker* ___Wood Thrush* ___Le Conte’s Sparrow ___Western Meadowlark* ___Greater White-fronted Goose ___American Golden Plover ___Downy Woodpecker* ___American Robin* ___Nelson’s Sparrow ___Yellow-headed Blackbird ___Snow Goose ___Semipalmated Plover ___Hairy Woodpecker* ___Gray Catbird* ___Fox Sparrow ___Rusty Blackbird ___Ross’s Goose ___Killdeer* ___Northern Flicker* ___Brown Thrasher* ___Song Sparrow* ___Brewer’s Blackbird ___Cackling Goose ___Upland Sandpiper* ___Pileated Woodpecker* ___Northern Mockingbird ___Lincoln’s Sparrow ___Common Grackle* ___Canada Goose* ___Baird’s Sandpiper ___European Starling* ___Swamp Sparrow* ___Great-tailed Grackle ___Trumpeter Swan* ___Least Sandpiper ___American Kestrel* ___Cedar Waxwing* ___White-throated Sparrow ___Brown-headed Cowbird* ___Tundra Swan ___Buff-breasted Sandpiper ___Merlin ___Harris’s Sparrow ___Orchard Oriole* ___Wood Duck* ___Pectoral Sandpiper ___Peregrine Falcon ___House Sparrow* ___White-crowned Sparrow ___Baltimore Oriole* ___Gadwall ___Semipalmated Sandpiper ___House Finch* ___Dark-eyed Junco ___American Wigeon ___Short-billed Dowitcher ___Olive-sided Flycatcher ___Purple Finch ___Mallard* ___Wilson’s Snipe ___Eastern Wood-Pewee* ___Common Redpoll ___Summer Tanager* ___Blue-winged Teal* ___American Woodcock* ___Yellow-bellied Flycatcher ___Pine Siskin* ___Scarlet Tanager* ___Northern Shoveler ___Spotted Sandpiper* ___Acadian Flycatcher* ___American Goldfinch* ___Northern Cardinal* ___Northern Pintail ___Solitary Sandpiper ___Alder Flycatcher ___Green-winged Teal ___Greater Yellowlegs ___Willow Flycatcher* ___Lapland Longspur ___Canvasback ___Lesser Yellowlegs ___Least Flycatcher* ___Snow Bunting ___Redhead ___Wilson’s Phalarope ___Eastern Phoebe* ___Ring-necked Duck ___Great Crested Flycatcher* ___Ovenbird* ___Greater Scaup ___Ring-billed Gull ___Eastern Kingbird* ___Worm-eating Warbler ___Lesser Scaup ___Herring Gull ___Louisiana Waterthrush* ___Bufflehead ___Caspian Tern ___Loggerhead Shrike ___Northern Waterthrush ___Common Goldeneye ___Black Tern ___Northern Shrike ___Golden-winged Warbler ___Hooded Merganser* ___Common Tern ___Blue-winged Warbler* ___Common Merganser ___Forster’s Tern ___White-eyed Vireo ___Black-and-white Warbler ___Ruddy Duck ___Bell's Vireo* ___Prothonotary Warbler* ___Double-crested Cormorant ___Yellow-throated Vireo* ___Tennessee Warbler ___Northern Bobwhite* ___American White Pelican ___Blue-headed Vireo ___Orange-crowned Warbler ___Gray Partridge* ___Warbling Vireo* ___Nashville Warbler ___Ring-necked Pheasant* ___American Bittern ___Philadelphia Vireo ___Mourning Warbler ___Red-eyed Vireo* ___Ruffed Grouse ___Least Bittern ___Kentucky Warbler* LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE ___Wild Turkey* ___Great Blue Heron* ___Common Yellowthroat* CARL KURTZ ___Great Egret ___Blue Jay* ___Hooded Warbler Carl Kurtz Photo ___Pied-billed Grebe* ___Green Heron* ___American Crow* ___American Redstart* ___Horned Grebe ___Black-Crowned Night-Heron ___Horned Lark* ___Cape May Warbler Iowa Department of Natural Resources ___Purple Martin* ___Eared Grebe ___Yellow-Crowned Night-Heron ___Cerulean Warbler* 1436 255th St. ___Tree Swallow* ___Northern Parula* Boone, IA 50036 ___Rock Pigeon* ___Turkey Vulture* ___Northern Rough-winged Swallow* ___Magnolia Warbler ___Bank Swallow* ___Eurasian Collared-Dove* ___Osprey ___Bay-breasted Warbler Phone: (515) 432-2823 ___Cliff Swallow* ___Mourning Dove* ___Bald Eagle* ___Blackburnian Warbler Fax: (515) 432-2835 ___Barn Swallow* ___Yellow-billed Cuckoo* ___Northern Harrier ___Yellow Warbler* ___Black-billed Cuckoo* ___Sharp-shinned Hawk ___Chestnut-sided Warbler ___Cooper’s Hawk*
Recommended publications
  • Acoustic Monitoring of Night-Migrating Birds: a Progress Report
    Acoustic Monitoring of Night-Migrating Birds: A Progress Report William R. Evans Kenneth V. Rosenberg Abstract—This paper discusses an emerging methodology that to give regular vocalizations in night migration are the vireos uses electronic technology to monitor vocalizations of night-migrat- (Vireonidae), flycatchers (Tyrannidae), and orioles (Icterinae). ing birds. On a good migration night in eastern North America, If a monitoring protocol is consistently maintained, an array thousands of call notes may be recorded from a single ground-based, of microphone stations can provide information on how the audio-recording station, and an array of recording stations across a species composition and number of vocal migrants vary across region may serve as a “recording net” to monitor a broad front of time and space. Such data have application for monitoring migration. Data from pilot studies in Florida, Texas, New York, and avian populations and identifying their migration routes. In British Columbia illustrate the potential of this technique to gather addition, detection and classification of distinctive call-types information that cannot be gathered by more conventional methods, is possible with computers (Mills 1995; Taylor 1995), thus such as mist-netting or diurnal counts. For example, the Texas information on bird populations might be gained automati- station detected a major migration of grassland sparrows, and a cally. In this paper, we summarize the current state of station in British Columbia detected hundreds of Swainson’s knowledge for identifying night-flight calls to species; present Thrushes; both phenomena were not detected with ground monitor- selected results from four ongoing studies that are monitoring ing efforts.
    [Show full text]
  • The All-Bird Bulletin
    Advancing Integrated Bird Conservation in North America Spring 2014 Inside this issue: The All-Bird Bulletin Protecting Habitat for 4 the Buff-breasted Sandpiper in Bolivia The Neotropical Migratory Bird Conservation Conserving the “Jewels 6 Act (NMBCA): Thirteen Years of Hemispheric in the Crown” for Neotropical Migrants Bird Conservation Guy Foulks, Program Coordinator, Division of Bird Habitat Conservation, U.S. Fish and Bird Conservation in 8 Wildlife Service (USFWS) Costa Rica’s Agricultural Matrix In 2000, responding to alarming declines in many Neotropical migratory bird popu- Uruguayan Rice Fields 10 lations due to habitat loss and degradation, Congress passed the Neotropical Migra- as Wintering Habitat for tory Bird Conservation Act (NMBCA). The legislation created a unique funding Neotropical Shorebirds source to foster the cooperative conservation needed to sustain these species through all stages of their life cycles, which occur throughout the Western Hemi- Conserving Antigua’s 12 sphere. Since its first year of appropriations in 2002, the NMBCA has become in- Most Critical Bird strumental to migratory bird conservation Habitat in the Americas. Neotropical Migratory 14 Bird Conservation in the The mission of the North American Bird Heart of South America Conservation Initiative is to ensure that populations and habitats of North Ameri- Aros/Yaqui River Habi- 16 ca's birds are protected, restored, and en- tat Conservation hanced through coordinated efforts at in- ternational, national, regional, and local Strategic Conservation 18 levels, guided by sound science and effec- in the Appalachians of tive management. The NMBCA’s mission Southern Quebec is to achieve just this for over 380 Neo- tropical migratory bird species by provid- ...and more! Cerulean Warbler, a Neotropical migrant, is a ing conservation support within and be- USFWS Bird of Conservation Concern and listed as yond North America—to Latin America Vulnerable on the International Union for Conser- Coordination and editorial vation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.
    [Show full text]
  • A Wood-Concrete Nest Box to Study Burrow-Nesting Petrels
    Bedolla-Guzmán et al.: Wood-concrete nest boxes to study petrels 249 A WOOD-CONCRETE NEST BOX TO STUDY BURROW-NESTING PETRELS YULIANA BEDOLLA-GUZMÁN1,2, JUAN F. MASELLO1, ALFONSO AGUIRRE-MUÑOZ2 & PETRA QUILLFELDT1 1Department of Animal Ecology and Systematics, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 38, 35392 Giessen, Germany 2Grupo de Ecología y Conservación de Islas, A.C., Moctezuma 836, Zona Centro, 22800, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico ([email protected]) Received 6 July 2016, accepted 31 August 2016 Artificial nests have been a useful research and conservation tool is an extended period of bi-parental care, and parents return to feed for a variety of petrel species (Podolsky & Kress 1989, Priddel & the chick only at night (Brooke 2004). Carlile 1995, De León & Mínguez 2003, Bolton et al. 2004). They facilitate observation and provide easy access, reducing overall At San Benito West Island, 140 artificial wooden nests were disturbance to seabirds (Wilson 1986, Priddel & Carlile 1995) deployed by previous researchers, beginning in 1999, to study the and increasing data-collection efficiency (Wilson 1986). Likewise, breeding biology of Cassin’s Auklet Ptychoramphus aleuticus. restoration programs using artificial nests have improved the Auklets readily accepted and used the nest boxes. In the first year, number of potential nest sites, breeding success (Priddel & Carlile the occupancy rate was 30%, increasing to 80% in the fifth year 1995, De León & Mínguez 2003, Bolton et al. 2004, Bried et al. (Shaye Wolf, pers. comm.). At San Benito, auklets breed earlier 2009, McIver et al. 2016) and adult survival rates (Libois et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Nest Density and Success of Columbids in Puerto Rico ’
    The Condor98:1OC-113 0 The CooperOrnithological Society 1996 NEST DENSITY AND SUCCESS OF COLUMBIDS IN PUERTO RICO ’ FRANK F. RIVERA-MILAN~ Department ofNatural Resources,Scientific Research Area, TerrestrialEcology Section, Stop 3 Puerta. de Tierra, 00906, Puerto Rico Abstract. A total of 868 active nests of eight speciesof pigeonsand doves (columbids) were found in 210 0.1 ha strip-transectssampled in the three major life zones of Puerto Rico from February 1987 to June 1992. The columbids had a peak in nest density in May and June, with a decline during the July to October flocking period, and an increasefrom November to April. Predation accountedfor 8 1% of the nest lossesobserved from 1989 to 1992. Nest cover was the most important microhabitat variable accountingfor nest failure or successaccording to univariate and multivariate comparisons. The daily survival rate estimates of nests constructed on epiphytes were significantly higher than those of nests constructedon the bare branchesof trees. Rainfall of the first six months of the year during the study accounted for 67% and 71% of the variability associatedwith the nest density estimatesof the columbids during the reproductivepeak in the xerophytic forest of Gulnica and dry coastal forest of Cabo Rojo, but only 9% of the variability of the nest density estimatesof the columbids in the moist montane second-growthforest patchesof Cidra. In 1988, the abundance of fruits of key tree species(nine speciescombined) was positively correlatedwith the seasonalchanges in nest density of the columbids in the strip-transects of Cayey and Cidra. Pairwise density correlationsamong the columbids suggestedparallel responsesof nestingpopulations to similar or covarying resourcesin the life zones of Puerto Rico.
    [Show full text]
  • POLICY OPTIONS for MIGRATORY BIRD FLYWAYS CMS Flyways Working Group: Review 3
    CONVENTION ON MIGRATORY SPECIES POLICY OPTIONS FOR MIGRATORY BIRD FLYWAYS CMS Flyways Working Group: Review 3 Colin A Galbraith March 2011 CMS Contract No 14550 and additional staff time from Colin Galbraith Environment Limited Policy Options for Migratory Bird Flyways CMS Flyways Working Group: Review 3 CONTENTS PAGE Executive summary 3 Introduction 14 1.1 Background and approach used 14 The major flyways 15 2.1 Flyways 15 2.2 The status of species on flyways 20 Coverage of existing CMS and non CMS instruments and frameworks 22 3.1 Summary of existing agreements 22 3.2 Gaps in geographical coverage 22 3.3 Coverage of species groups 23 3.4 Priorities to fill the gaps in coverage 24 The key pressures impacting on migratory birds 25 4.1 Habitat loss, fragmentation and reduction in quality 26 4.2 Climate change 28 4.3 By-catch 30 4.4 Unsustainable use 32 4.5 Lead shot and other poisons 35 4.6 Invasive alien species 36 4.7 Agricultural conflicts and pest control 37 4.8 Disease 38 4.9 Information gaps 39 2 Priorities for the development of CMS instruments to cover flyways 40 5.1 The role of CMS 40 5.2 Geographical priorities 41 5.3 Species priorities 46 Options for CMS instruments for migratory bird conservation 49 6.1 High level policy options 50 6.2 Developing a new approach 51 6.3 Identification of priorities and a plan for action 55 6.4 Mechanisms for action 59 6.5 Issues of profile 61 6.6 Practicalities 61 Annex 1 Timetable for major forthcoming meetings 64 Annex 2 Threatened waterbirds in the East Asian-Australasian Flyway 67 Annex 3
    [Show full text]
  • Europe's Huntable Birds a Review of Status and Conservation Priorities
    FACE - EUROPEAN FEDERATIONEurope’s FOR Huntable HUNTING Birds A Review AND CONSERVATIONof Status and Conservation Priorities Europe’s Huntable Birds A Review of Status and Conservation Priorities December 2020 1 European Federation for Hunting and Conservation (FACE) Established in 1977, FACE represents the interests of Europe’s 7 million hunters, as an international non-profit-making non-governmental organisation. Its members are comprised of the national hunters’ associations from 37 European countries including the EU-27. FACE upholds the principle of sustainable use and in this regard its members have a deep interest in the conservation and improvement of the quality of the European environment. See: www.face.eu Reference Sibille S., Griffin, C. and Scallan, D. (2020) Europe’s Huntable Birds: A Review of Status and Conservation Priorities. European Federation for Hunting and Conservation (FACE). https://www.face.eu/ 2 Europe’s Huntable Birds A Review of Status and Conservation Priorities Executive summary Context Non-Annex species show the highest proportion of ‘secure’ status and the lowest of ‘threatened’ status. Taking all wild birds into account, The EU State of Nature report (2020) provides results of the national the situation has deteriorated from the 2008-2012 to the 2013-2018 reporting under the Birds and Habitats directives (2013 to 2018), and a assessments. wider assessment of Europe’s biodiversity. For FACE, the findings are of key importance as they provide a timely health check on the status of In the State of Nature report (2020), ‘agriculture’ is the most frequently huntable birds listed in Annex II of the Birds Directive.
    [Show full text]
  • High Apparent Survival of Adult Leach's Storm
    Rennie et al.: Survival of adult Leach’s Storm Petrels in western Canada 133 HIGH APPARENT SURVIVAL OF ADULT LEACH’S STORM PETRELS OCEANODROMA LEUCORHOA IN BRITISH COLUMBIA ISOBEL R.F. RENNIE1, DAVID J. GREEN1, ELIZABETH A. KREBS2 & ANNE HARFENIST3 1Simon Fraser University, Centre for Wildlife Ecology, Department of Biological Sciences, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada 2Wildlife Research Division, Science and Technology Branch, Environment and Climate Change Canada, 5421 Robertson Road, Delta, BC V4K 3N2, Canada ([email protected]) 3Harfenist Environmental Consulting, PO Box 2498, Smithers, BC V0J 2N0, Canada Received 04 November 2019, accepted 10 February 2020 ABSTRACT RENNIE, I.R.F., GREEN, D.J., KREBS, E.A. & HARFENIST, A. 2020. High apparent survival of Leach’s Storm Petrels Oceanodroma leucorhoa in British Columbia. Marine Ornithology 48: 133–140. Leach’s Storm Petrels Oceanodroma leucorhoa were listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN in 2018. Population declines in the western North Atlantic are associated with low annual adult survival rates, but trends and vital rates of populations in the eastern North Pacific are poorly known. To address this knowledge gap, we estimated the annual apparent survival of breeding adults at two colonies off the coast of British Columbia (Rock Islets: 52°20ʹ40″N, 131°14ʹ10″W and Cleland Island: 49°10ʹ17″N, 126°05ʹ28″W), using capture-mark-recapture data collected between 2006 and 2010. Transient models received substantially more support than standard Cormack-Jolly-Seber models, suggesting that the initial capture and banding reduced burrow fidelity. The model-averaged annual apparent survival rates for both colonies were high (estimate for each colony = 0.975 ± 0.011), compared to rates reported for colonies in the western North Atlantic (< 0.80).
    [Show full text]
  • Missouri Bird Conservation Plan
    Missouri Bird Conservation Plan Outreach Section Missouri Bird Conservation Plan Outreach Section Team Sarah Kendrick, Missouri Department of Conservation Lisa Berger, Greater Ozarks Audubon Society John Besser, Columbia Audubon Society Carol Davit, Missouri Prairie Foundation Holly Dentner, Missouri Department of Conservation Alison Dubbert, Missouri Department of Natural Resources State Parks Heather Feeler, Missouri Department of Conservation Dawn Fredrickson, Missouri Department of Natural Resources State Parks Conway Hawn, Ozark Rivers Audubon Society Tara Hohman, Audubon Center at Riverlands Lauren Hildreth, Missouri Department of Conservation Austin Lambert, Missouri Department of Conservation Mitch Leachman, St. Louis Audubon Society Kendell Loyd, Greater Ozarks Audubon Society Rudy Martinez, Missouri Department of Conservation Bill Mees, Missouri Bird Conservation Initiative Mary Nemecek, Burroughs Audubon Society Kelly Rezac, Missouri Department of Conservation Anne Tieber, St. Louis Zoo Edge Wade, Missouri Birding Society Paige Witek, Missouri River Bird Observatory Michelle Wiegand, Audubon Center at Riverlands Missouri Birding Society 2 Table of Contents CALL TO ACTION ........................................................................................................................................... 4 BACKGROUND AND CONCEPT ...................................................................................................................... 5 Scope of the Missouri Bird Conservation Plan ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Bird's EYE View on Flyways
    A BIRD’S EYE VIEW ON FLywayS A brief tour by the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals IMPRINT Published by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Secretariat of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) A BIRD’S EYE VIEW ON FLywayS A brief tour by the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals UNEP / CMS Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. 68 pages. Produced by UNEP/CMS Text based on a report by Joost Brouwer in colaboration with Gerard Boere Coordinator Francisco Rilla, CMS Secretariat, E-mail: [email protected] Editing & Proof Reading Hanah Al-Samaraie, Robert Vagg Editing Assistant Stéphanie de Pury Publishing Manager Hanah Al-Samaraie, Email: [email protected] Design Karina Waedt © 2009 United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) / Convention on Migratory Species (CMS). This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. DISCLAIMER The contents of this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of UNEP or contributory organizations.The designations employed and the presentations do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP or contrib- utory organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area in its authority, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • CMS/CAF/Inf.4.13 1 Central Asian Flyway Action Plan for Waterbirds and Their Habitat Country Report
    CMS/CAF/Inf.4.13 Central Asian Flyway Action Plan for Waterbirds and their Habitat Country Report - INDIA A. Introduction India situated north of the equator covering an area of about 3,287,263 km2 is one of the largest country in the Asian region. With 10 distinctly different bio geographical zones and many different habitat types, the country is known amongst the top 12 mega biodiversity countries. India is known to support 1225 species of bird species, out of these 257 species are water birds. India remains in the core central region of the Central Asian Flyway (CAF) and holds some crucial important wintering population of water bird species. India is also a key breeding area for many other water birds such as Pygmy cormorant and Ruddy-shelduck, globally threatened water birds such as Dalmatian Pelican, Lesser White-fronted Goose, Siberian crane, oriental white stork, greater adjutant stork, white winged wood duck etc. Being located in the core of the CAF, and several important migration routes the country covers a large intra-continental territory between Arctic and Indian Ocean. Being aware of the importance of the wetlands within the geographic boundary of the India for migrating avifauna, India has developed a wetland conservation programme. India currently has 19 RAMSAR sites. India has identified more than 300 sites which has the potential to be consider as the RAMSAR sites. However, being the second most populus nation in the world with agricultural economy, wetlands are one of the most used habitat with water bird and human interface. Much of the Indian landmass also being dependent to the normal monsoonal rainfall for precipitation is also subjected to extremes of drought and flood making the wetlands vulnerable to drastic ecological changes.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution Ecology, Habitat Use and Conservation of Chestnut-Breasted Partridge in Thrumshingla National Park
    Royal University of Bhutan College of Natural Resources Lobesa DISTRIBUTION ECOLOGY, HABITAT USE AND CONSERVATION OF CHESTNUT-BREASTED PARTRIDGE IN THRUMSHINGLA NATIONAL PARK. In partial fulfillment of the requirements of the of B.Sc. Forestry programme Tashi Dhendup June, 2015 DECLARATION FORM I declare that this is an original work and I have not committed, to my knowledge, any academic dishonesty or resorted to plagiarism in writing the dissertation. All the sources of information and assistance received during the course of the study are duly acknowledged. Student’s Signature: ________________ Date: 13th May, 2015. i Acknowledgement First and foremost, I would like to express my utmost gratitude to my Supervisor, Dr. D.B. Gurung, Dean of Academic Affairs, College of Natural Resources, Royal University of Bhutan, for providing his consistent valuable advice and guidance through each stage of the dissertation. I am extremely grateful to the Director General, Department of Forest and Park Services (DoFPS) and Chief Forestry Officer, Thrumshingla National Park (TNP), DoFPS, Ministry of Agriculture and Forests (MoAF) for according approval to carry out the research activity within the protected areas of Bhutan. I earnestly acknowledge to the WWF, Bhutan Program and Oriental Bird Club (OBC), United Kingdom, for funding this study without which it would not have been possible to carry out my research. I would also like to extend my deepest gratitude to the Director, Ugyen Wangchuck Institute for Conservation and Environment (UWICE), Bumthang and Chief Forestry Officer, TNP for rendering the necessary field equipment. My sincere thanks go to Mr. Dorji Wangdi, B.Sc. Forestry, 4th Cohort, College of Natural Resources, for his invaluable help during the data collection and Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Frequently Asked Questions Parrot Species Listed Under The
    Frequently Asked Questions Parrot Species Listed Under the Endangered Species Act TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL FAQs .......................................................................................................................... 2 GENERAL FAQs ABOUT PARROTS ...................................................................................... 4 FAQs FOR PARROTS LISTED AS THREATENED .............................................................. 5 FAQs FOR PARROTS LISTED AS ENDANGERED .............................................................. 7 PARROT SPECIES LISTED UNDER THE ESA as of 5/9/2014 ........................................... 10 1 GENERAL FAQs What is the process for adding a species to the list of threatened and endangered species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA)? In order for a plant or animal species can receive the protection provided under the ESA, it must be added to the Federal Lists of Threatened and Endangered Wildlife and Plants. A species is added to the list when it is determined to be endangered or threatened because of any of the following factors: a) the present or threatened destruction, modification or curtailment of its habitat or range; b) overutilization for commercial, recreational, scientific or educational purposes; c) disease or predation; d) the inadequacy of existing regulatory mechanisms; or e) other natural or manmade factors affecting its continued existence. An endangered species is defined as one “in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range.” A threatened species is defined as one “likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range.” The process of listing begins in one of two ways: through the petition process or the candidate assessment process. The ESA provides that any interested person may petition the Secretary of the Interior to add a species to, or to remove a species from, the lists of threatened and endangered wildlife and plants.
    [Show full text]