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CENSUS OF INDIA, 1941 VOLUME V UNITED PROVINCES TABLES by B. SAHA Y, I.C.S. Superintendent of Censas Operations, United Provinces PUBUSHED BY THE MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS, DELHI PRINTED BY THE MANAGER, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS, SIMLA 1942 cc. 1. V. 41. 450 Price: Rs. 5-6-0 or 88. 6d List 01 Agents in India a.nd Burma from who~ Government of India PubI'ications are av.aiiable. ABBOTTABAD-English Book Store. KARACHI- AGRA- Aero Stores. English Book Depot, Taj Road. English Bookstall. Indian Army Book Depot, Dayalbagh. Standard Bookstall. KARACHI (SADAR)-Manager, Sind Government AHMEDABAD-H. L. College of Commerce Co-opera- Book Depot and Record Office. tive Stoi:e, Ltd. LAHORE- A.TMER-Banthiya & Co., Ltd., Station Road. KansH & Co., Messrs. N. 'C., 9, Commercial Buildings, AKOLA-Bakshi, Mr. M. G. The Mall. Malhotra & Co., Messrs. U. P., Post Box No. 94. ALLAHABAD- Minet va Book Sh'Jp, AnarkaH Street. Central Book Depot, 44, Jobnstollganj. Punjab Religious Book Society. Kitabistan, 17 -A, City Road. Rama Krishna & SODS, Anarkali. Ram Narain La1, 1, BaI1k Road. Super 1uter dent, Gm t. Printing, Punjab. Superintendent, Printing and Stationery, U. P. Ur;versity Book Agency, Kacheri Road. Wheeler & Co., Messrs. A. H. LUCKNOW-Uppel' I~dia Publishing House, Ltd•• BOMBAY- Literature Palace, Aminuddaula Park. Co-operators' Book Depot, 9, Bakehouse Lane, F,)rt. LY ALLPORE-Lyall Book Depot. International Bo:;,k House, Ash Lane, Es~nade Road. MADRAS- Joshi., Mr. V. G., News Agent, Devgad Baria. Via Higgiubothams. PipJod. Superintendent, Govt. Press, Mount Road. Kothari Book Depot. Varadachary & Co., Messrs. P. Lakhani Book Depot, Bombay, 4. MHOW-British Book Depot. New Book Co, Kitab Mahal, 188-90, Hornby Road. MOGA-Army Musketry Stores. Popular Book Depot, Grant Road. NAGAPATAlVl-Venkatamman, Mr. B. 'Superintendent, Govt. Printing & Stationery, Queen's Road. NAGPOR- Taraporeva.la Sons & Co., Messrs. D. B. Khot & Sons, Messrs. G. G., Sita Burdi, 3rd Modi . ,Lane. Thacker & Co., Ltd. I Tripathi. & Co., Messrs. N. M., Princess Street, Kalba 'Superintendent, Govt. Printing, Central Provinces. dev~Road. NEW DELHI- Wheeler & Co., Messrs. A. H. Bawa Harki'lben Das Bedi, Ferozeshah Road. Bha\\>llari & SODS. CALCUTTA Delhi and U. P. Flying Club, Ltd.t Book Company. Jaina & Bro3., Me~sril. J. M., Connaught Place. Chatterjee & Co., 3, Bacharam Chatterjee Lane. BallE-sh Book Depot & Sbtionery Mart, Connaught Cbukervertty, Chatterjef' & Co., Ltd., 13. College Place. '§.<pare. , Saraswati Book Depot, 15, Udy., Hardinge Road. D'a.s Guiftt{,& CO'!l~4/~, CoUege Stzleet. :funuu' Li5s.\'y. 1!g'7-F: EllJau-m De Street. PATNA-Superintend£'nt. Gover;;'irient Printint, B&r, Lahiri & ·Co., Ltd., Messrs. S. K. P. O. Gulzarbagh. .. Macmillan & Co., Ltd., 294, Bow Bazar Street. PATNACITY- Newman & Co., Ltd., Messrs. W. Lakshmi Trading Co., Padri-Ki-Haveli. Roy Chowdhury & Co., Messrs. N. M., 72, Harri~on Raghunath Prasad & Sons. Road. Sinha & Bros. Messra. R. P., Guui Bazar. Sarcar & Sam., Messrs. AI. C., 15, College Square. PESHAWAR- Sarkar & SODS, Ltd., Messrs. S. C., 1/1/1-C, College British Stationery Mart. Square. '.' Lbndon Book Co. (India), Arbab Road. Standard Law Book Society, 79/1, Harrison B'oad. "'_M~nager, Govt. Printing & Stationery, N.-W.F. 1". Thacker, Spink & Co. (1933), Ltd. l'ESHAWAR CANTT.-Faqir Chand Marwah. Wheeler & Co., Messrs. A. H. POONA- aAWNPORE- Deccan Bookstall, Fergusson College Road. Advani & Co., P. O. Box No. 100. Dastance Bros., Home Service, 456, Rawiwar Peth. Indian Army Depot, Juhi. International Book Service. Ram Krishna Bros., Opposite Bishram Bagh. CUTrACK-Press Officer, Orissa. Secretariat. ~p~TTA;-Standard Bookstall. DEHRADUN- RA~KOT-"-'-Mohanlal Dossa.bhai Shah. Jugal Kiahore & Co. RANGOON- Ideal Book Depot, RajpUr .Road. Brirma Book' Cluo; Ltd . DELRl- . Curator, Govt. Book Depot, Burma. Imperial Book Depot and Press, Near Jama Masjid RAWALPINDI-Ray & Som;, Messrs. J., 43, K. & L. (Machhliwalan). Edwardes Road. Income-tax Law-Publishing House, Chandni Chowk.* SHILLONG-Superintendent, Assam Secretariat PreBS. Indian Army Book Depot, Daryaganj. SIALKOT CANTT.-ModernBookDepot, Bazar Road. Jama & Bros., Messrs. J. M., Mori Gate. SIALKOT CITY- Oxford Book and Stationery Co. Buckingham & Co., Booksellers & Stationers, Green Sharda Mandir, Ltd., Nai Sarak. wood Street. Young Man & Co. (Regd.), Egerton Road. CJi.fton & Co. DUM DUM CANTT.-Bengal :Inying Club.t TRICHINOPOLY FORT-Krishnaswami &.' ~., FEROZEPORE-English Book Depot. Messrs. S., Teppakulam. QWALlOR-Jain & Bros., Messrs. M. B., Sarafa Road. TRIVANDRUM HYDERABAD (DECCAN)-Hyderabad Book Depot, Booklovers' Resort, Taikad. Chanderghat. P. R. ·Bros., Main Road. JAIPUR-Garg Book Co., Tripolia. Bazar. VE-LLOR,E...LVenkatasuhba.n; ,Mr. A., Law Bookseller. • Agents for Incom(.\-t,s,x, lAw and a.Uied Publicatioll8 only. t Agents for Publications on A..-iation only~ NOTE The census enumeration was carried out in full according to plan but the Government of India decided to restrict the tabulation for British India. Consequently the tables in this volume cover less than half the contemplated range and offer in effect only the distribution of the popula tion by commUnity and by province or state, district, tehsil and town. 2. The slips in which the remaining unsorted information is to be found are stored in each province against a possible reopening of tabulation in happier circumstances. CONTENTS IMPERIAL TABLES PA.GE. 1.-Area~ houses and population , 1 n.-Variation in population during fifty years 9 III.-Towns and villages classified by population 21 IV.-Cities classified by population with variation since 1891 25 V.-Towns arranged territorially -with population bY,communities 31 XIII.-Community 57~ XIV.-Variation in population of selected tribes 67 .. PROVINCIAL TABLES I.-Area and population of tehsils 79 JI.--;-Population of districts... and tehsiLs by commullltlt'~ 87 I-AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION This table gives for each district of the province, and for the States of Rampur, Tehri-Garhwa.l and Benares the area in sq miles, the total number of towns and villages, the number of occupied houses .and the population on March 1, 1941, in urban and rural areas. These details for the tehsils, together with the percentage of variation in the population since the last census, will be found in Provincial Table I, and the population of districts and tehsils by community and literacy in Provincial Table II. The number of occupied houses in towns and villages of each district, and their population by community will be found in the district census statistics. 2. The areas are those supplied by the Survey Department of the Government of India. The figures given here differ to some extent from those given in the corresponding column of Provincial Table I, which are based on the district records of tehsil areas. The difference is as below :- Area as supplied Area on the basis Difference District by Survey Deptt of district records (Increase + (0012 Imperial (001 2 Provincial Decrease-) Table I) Table I) I. Dehra Dun 1,202 1,188 +14 2. Saharanpur 2,134 2,133 +1 3. Muzaffarnagar . 1,682 1,639 +43 4. Meerut 2,323 2,292 +31 5. Bulandshahr 1,889 1,909 -20 6. Aligarh 1,940 1;950 -10 7. Muttra 1,447 1,450 -3 8. Agra 1,861 1,849 +12 9. Mainpuri 1,679 1,674 +5 10. Etah 1,719 1,718 +1 II. Bareilly 1,591 1,580 +11 12. Bijnor 1,869 1,783 +86 13. Budaun 1,994 2,011 -17 14. Moradabad 2,288 2,289 -1 15. Shahjahanpur . 1,770 • 1,766 +4 16. 'Pilibhit 1,353 1,348 +5 17. Farrukhabad 1,642 1,649 -7 18. Etawah 1,669 1,696 -27 19. Oawnpore ' .. 2,372 2,366 +6 20. Fatehpur 1,621 1,642 -21 2I. Allahabad 2,798 2,848 --50 22. Jhansi ' .. 3,606 3,617 -11 23. Jalaun 1,591 1,549 +42 24. Hamirpur 2,443 2,438 +5 25. Banda 2,913 2,864 +49 26. Benares 1,094 1,093 +1 27. Mirzapur 4,322 4,368 --46 28. Jaunpur \ 1,555 1,550 +5 29. Ghazipur 1,306 1,303 +3 30. Ballia 1,183 1,219 -36 3I. Gorakhpur 4,524 4,522 +2 32. Basti 2,822 2,811 +11 33. Azamgarh 2,217 2,212 +5 34. Naini Tal 2,627 2,721 -94 35. Almora 5,502 5,389 +113 36. Garhwal 5,628 5,612 +16 37. Lucknow 976 '967 +9 38. Unao 1,762 1,788 -26 39. Rae Bareli 1,765 1,749 +16 40. Sitapur 2;207 2,206 +1 41. Hardoi 2,320 2,323 -3 42. IDIteri 2,972 2,967 +5 43. Fyzabad 1,710 1,7H -4 44. Gonda 2,827 .2,842 -15 45. Bahraich 2,654 .2,636 t-18 MOlee-, 2 Area as supplied Area on the basis Differenoe District by Survey Deptt of district record (Increase+ (Col 2 Imperial (Col 2 Provincial Decrease -) Table I) Table I) 46. Sultanpur 1,699 1,711 -12 !7. Partabgarh 1,457 1,442 +15 48. Barabanki 1,722 1,756 -34 States- 49. Rampur 894 893 +1 50. Tehri-Garhwal .. 4,516 4,180 +336 51, Benares 866 897 -31 3. The areas given at the last census in Imperial Table I were based on the district records of tehsil areas, and the difference between the provincial areas as now given by the Survey Department and the Provincial area at the last census as based on the district records is-332 square miles. Out of this the real reduction in area is of 71 miles only which is due to the following extra and intra-provincial transfers :- Extra Provincial Transfers' (a) 2 sq miles of district Bulandshahr was transferred to district Gurgaon in Punjab. (b) (i) 3 sq miles of district Kamal, Punjab, added to Muzaffarnagar district.