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Les Cypéracées Forestières De Côte D'ivoire
G. LOROUGNON LES CYPÉRACEES FORESTI~WES DE C6TE i3’llVOIIRE ÉDITIONS DE L’OFFICE DE LA RECHERCHESCIENTIFKLUE ET TECHNIQUEOUTRE-MER RENSEIGNEMENTS, CONDITIONS DE VENTE Pour tout renseignement, abonnement aux revues pkriodiques, achat d’ouvrages et de cartes, ou demande de catalogue, s’adresser à : I SERVICE CENTRAL DE DOCUMENTATION DE L’ORSTOM 70-74, route d’Aulnay, 93-BONDY (France) - Tout paiement sera effectué par virement postal OU chéque bancaire barré, au nom du Régisseur des Recettes et Dépenses des SSC de I’ORSTOM, 70-74, route d’Aulnay, 93-BONDY; compte courant postal no 9.152-54 PARIS. - Achat au comptant possible à la bibliothèque de I’ORSTOM, 24, rue Bayard, PARIS (83. BEVUES ET BULLETIN DE L’ORSTOM 1. CAHIERS ORSTOM cJ Séries non encore périodiques : - Biologie (3 ou 4 numéros par an) a) Skies trimestrielles : - Géophysique - Entomologie médicale - Océanographie et para.sltologie Prix selon les numéros - Hydrobiologie - Pédolcgie (1 J - Hydrologie - Sciences humaines II. BULLETIN ANALYTIQUE D’ENTOMOLOGIE MEDICALE ET Abonnement : France 95 F; Etranger 115F; le num&o 25 F VETERINAIRE b) Série semestrielle : (Mensuel] - Géologie Abonnement : France 75 F : Etranger 80 F ; le num&ro 40 F Abonnement : France 75 F : Etranger 85 F: le num&ro 8 F (1) Masson et Cie, 120, bd Saint-Germain, Paris-W, kpositalres de cette série à compter du vol. VIII, 1970. Abonnement France : 98F; Etranger : 134 F. Parmi nos publications, nous rappelons : MÉMOIRES : no 7 - ADJANBHOUN (E*) - 1964 - Végétations des sabanes et des roch?rs découverts en Côte d’ivoire Centrale. 250 p. 105 F no20 - CXJlLLAUMET (J.-L.) - 1967 - Recherches sur la végétation et la flore de la région du Bas-Cavally, Côte d’ivoire. -
Sinopsis De La Familia Acanthaceae En El Perú
Revista Forestal del Perú, 34 (1): 21 - 40, (2019) ISSN 0556-6592 (Versión impresa) / ISSN 2523-1855 (Versión electrónica) © Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Lima-Perú DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21704/rfp.v34i1.1282 Sinopsis de la familia Acanthaceae en el Perú A synopsis of the family Acanthaceae in Peru Rosa M. Villanueva-Espinoza1, * y Florangel M. Condo1 Recibido: 03 marzo 2019 | Aceptado: 28 abril 2019 | Publicado en línea: 30 junio 2019 Citación: Villanueva-Espinoza, RM; Condo, FM. 2019. Sinopsis de la familia Acanthaceae en el Perú. Revista Forestal del Perú 34(1): 21-40. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21704/rfp.v34i1.1282 Resumen La familia Acanthaceae en el Perú solo ha sido revisada por Brako y Zarucchi en 1993, desde en- tonces, se ha generado nueva información sobre esta familia. El presente trabajo es una sinopsis de la familia Acanthaceae donde cuatro subfamilias (incluyendo Avicennioideae) y 38 géneros son reconocidos. El tratamiento de cada género incluye su distribución geográfica, número de especies, endemismo y carácteres diagnósticos. Un total de ocho nombres (Juruasia Lindau, Lo phostachys Pohl, Teliostachya Nees, Streblacanthus Kuntze, Blechum P. Browne, Habracanthus Nees, Cylindrosolenium Lindau, Hansteinia Oerst.) son subordinados como sinónimos y, tres especies endémicas son adicionadas para el país. Palabras clave: Acanthaceae, actualización, morfología, Perú, taxonomía Abstract The family Acanthaceae in Peru has just been reviewed by Brako and Zarruchi in 1993, since then, new information about this family has been generated. The present work is a synopsis of family Acanthaceae where four subfamilies (includying Avicennioideae) and 38 genera are recognized. -
Towards Resolving Lamiales Relationships
Schäferhoff et al. BMC Evolutionary Biology 2010, 10:352 http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/10/352 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Towards resolving Lamiales relationships: insights from rapidly evolving chloroplast sequences Bastian Schäferhoff1*, Andreas Fleischmann2, Eberhard Fischer3, Dirk C Albach4, Thomas Borsch5, Günther Heubl2, Kai F Müller1 Abstract Background: In the large angiosperm order Lamiales, a diverse array of highly specialized life strategies such as carnivory, parasitism, epiphytism, and desiccation tolerance occur, and some lineages possess drastically accelerated DNA substitutional rates or miniaturized genomes. However, understanding the evolution of these phenomena in the order, and clarifying borders of and relationships among lamialean families, has been hindered by largely unresolved trees in the past. Results: Our analysis of the rapidly evolving trnK/matK, trnL-F and rps16 chloroplast regions enabled us to infer more precise phylogenetic hypotheses for the Lamiales. Relationships among the nine first-branching families in the Lamiales tree are now resolved with very strong support. Subsequent to Plocospermataceae, a clade consisting of Carlemanniaceae plus Oleaceae branches, followed by Tetrachondraceae and a newly inferred clade composed of Gesneriaceae plus Calceolariaceae, which is also supported by morphological characters. Plantaginaceae (incl. Gratioleae) and Scrophulariaceae are well separated in the backbone grade; Lamiaceae and Verbenaceae appear in distant clades, while the recently described Linderniaceae are confirmed to be monophyletic and in an isolated position. Conclusions: Confidence about deep nodes of the Lamiales tree is an important step towards understanding the evolutionary diversification of a major clade of flowering plants. The degree of resolution obtained here now provides a first opportunity to discuss the evolution of morphological and biochemical traits in Lamiales. -
Central African Biomes and Forest Succession Stages Derived from Modern Pollen Data and Plant Functional Types J
Central African biomes and forest succession stages derived from modern pollen data and plant functional types J. Lebamba, A. Ngomanda, A. Vincens, D. Jolly, C. Favier, H. Elenga, I. Bentaleb To cite this version: J. Lebamba, A. Ngomanda, A. Vincens, D. Jolly, C. Favier, et al.. Central African biomes and forest succession stages derived from modern pollen data and plant functional types. Climate of the Past, European Geosciences Union (EGU), 2009, 5 (3), pp.403-429. 10.5194/cp-5-403-2009. hal-03197644 HAL Id: hal-03197644 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03197644 Submitted on 14 Apr 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License Clim. Past, 5, 403–429, 2009 www.clim-past.net/5/403/2009/ Climate © Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under of the Past the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Central African biomes and forest succession stages derived from modern pollen data and plant functional types J. Lebamba1, A. Ngomanda2, A. Vincens3, D. Jolly1,†, -
Acanthaceae), a New Chinese Endemic Genus Segregated from Justicia (Acanthaceae)
Plant Diversity xxx (2016) 1e10 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Plant Diversity journal homepage: http://www.keaipublishing.com/en/journals/plant-diversity/ http://journal.kib.ac.cn Wuacanthus (Acanthaceae), a new Chinese endemic genus segregated from Justicia (Acanthaceae) * Yunfei Deng a, , Chunming Gao b, Nianhe Xia a, Hua Peng c a Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650, People's Republic of China b Shandong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Wild Plant Resources Development and Application of Yellow River Delta, Facultyof Life Science, Binzhou University, Binzhou, 256603, Shandong, People's Republic of China c Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, People's Republic of China article info abstract Article history: A new genus, Wuacanthus Y.F. Deng, N.H. Xia & H. Peng (Acanthaceae), is described from the Hengduan Received 30 September 2016 Mountains, China. Wuacanthus is based on Wuacanthus microdontus (W.W.Sm.) Y.F. Deng, N.H. Xia & H. Received in revised form Peng, originally published in Justicia and then moved to Mananthes. The new genus is characterized by its 25 November 2016 shrub habit, strongly 2-lipped corolla, the 2-lobed upper lip, 3-lobed lower lip, 2 stamens, bithecous Accepted 25 November 2016 anthers, parallel thecae with two spurs at the base, 2 ovules in each locule, and the 4-seeded capsule. Available online xxx Phylogenetic analyses show that the new genus belongs to the Pseuderanthemum lineage in tribe Justi- cieae. -
Hypoestes Aristata (Vahl) Sol
Biol Res 43: 403-409, 2010 BHATT ET AL. Biol Res 43, 2010, 403-409 B403R The foliar trichomes of Hypoestes aristata (Vahl) Sol. ex Roem. & Schult var aristata (Acanthaceae) a widespread medicinal plant species in tropical sub-Saharan Africa: with comments on its possible phylogenetic significance A. Bhatt*, Y. Naidoo and A. Nicholas School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, KZN, 4000, South Africa ABSTRACT The micromorphology of foliar trichomes of Hypoestes aristata var. aristata was studied using stereo, light and scanning microscopy (SEM). This genus belongs to the advanced angiosperm family Acanthaceae, for which few micromorphological leaf studies exist. Results revealed both glandular and non-glandular trichomes, the latter being more abundant on leaf veins, particularly on the abaxial surface of very young leaves. With leaf maturity, the density of non-glandular trichomes decreased. Glandular trichomes were rare and of two types: long-stalked capitate and globose-like peltate trichomes. Capitate trichomes were observed only on the abaxial leaf surface, while peltate trichomes were distributed on both adaxial and abaxial leaf surfaces. Key terms: Acanthaceae, Glandular trichomes, Hypoestes aristata var. aristata, medicinal plant, Scanning electron microscope. INTRODUCTION zygomorphic flowers supported by prominent bracts and producing explosive capsular fruits. Many studies have The Family Acanthaceae is a large and diverse family of further supported the placement of Hypoestes in a smaller dicotyledonous plants comprising about 202 genera and 3520 clade that includes the prominent genus Justicia (McDade species (Judd et al., 2008); although estimates vary from 2600 and Moody 1999). -
Trends in Flower Symmetry Evolution Revealed Through Phylogenetic and Developmental Genetic Advances
Trends in flower symmetry evolution revealed through phylogenetic and developmental genetic advances Lena C. Hileman rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA A striking aspect of flowering plant (angiosperm) diversity is variation in flower symmetry. From an ancestral form of radial symmetry (polysymmetry, actinomorphy), multiple evolutionary transitions have contributed to instan- Review ces of non-radial forms, including bilateral symmetry (monosymmetry, zygomorphy) and asymmetry. Advances in flowering plant molecular Cite this article: Hileman LC. 2014 Trends in phylogenetic research and studies of character evolution as well as detailed flower symmetry evolution revealed through flower developmental genetic studies in a few model species (e.g. Antirrhinum phylogenetic and developmental genetic majus, snapdragon) have provided a foundation for deep insights into flower symmetry evolution. From phylogenetic studies, we have a better under- advances. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 369: 20130348. standing of where during flowering plant diversification transitions from http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0348 radial to bilateral flower symmetry (and back to radial symmetry) have occurred. From developmental studies, we know that a genetic programme One contribution of 14 to a Theme Issue largely dependent on the functional action of the CYCLOIDEA gene is necess- ‘Contemporary and future studies in plant ary for differentiation along the snapdragon dorsoventral flower axis. Bringing these two lines of inquiry together has provided surprising insights into both speciation, morphological/floral evolution the parallel recruitment of a CYC-dependent developmental programme and polyploidy: honouring the scientific during independent transitions to bilateral flower symmetry, and the modifi- contributions of Leslie D. -
Why Continue with Floristic Checklists in Mexico
Botanical Sciences 97 (4): 741-753. 2019 Received: February 15, 2019, accepted: July 15, 2019 DOI: 10.17129/botsci.2174 On line first: December 17, 2019 Taxonomy and Floristics/Taxonomía y Florística Why continue with floristic checklists in Mexico? The case of the Tacaná- Boquerón Priority Terrestrial Region, in the Mexican State of Chiapas ¿Por qué continuar realizando listados florísticos en México? El caso de la Región Terrestre Prioritaria Tacaná-Boquerón, Chiapas Rubén Martínez-Camilo1*, Nayely Martínez-Meléndez2, Manuel Martínez-Meléndez3,4, Miguel Ángel Pérez- Farrera3, and Derio Antonio Jiménez-López1 1 Centro del Cambio Global y La Sustentabilidad A.C., Villahermosa, Tabasco, México. 2 El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas, México. 3 Herbario Eizi Matuda; Laboratorio de Ecología Evolutiva, Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, México. 4 Eizia A.C., Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, México. * Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Background: Some regions of Mexico have been relatively well explored floristically and estimates of the vascular plant richness they contain have been obtained. However, there are still regions that require effort to obtain the most appropriate lists of flora possible that consider both systemization of the information and that benefit from recent botanical explorations. Questions: What is the species richness of vascular plants in the Tacaná-Boquerón Priority Terrestrial Region? What proportion of the species are endemic or included in risk categories? Study sites and dates: Tacaná-Boquerón Priority Terrestrial Region, Chiapas State, Mexico. This region is on the Guatemala border and covers an area of 57,400 ha. -
Lamiales – Synoptical Classification Vers
Lamiales – Synoptical classification vers. 2.6.2 (in prog.) Updated: 12 April, 2016 A Synoptical Classification of the Lamiales Version 2.6.2 (This is a working document) Compiled by Richard Olmstead With the help of: D. Albach, P. Beardsley, D. Bedigian, B. Bremer, P. Cantino, J. Chau, J. L. Clark, B. Drew, P. Garnock- Jones, S. Grose (Heydler), R. Harley, H.-D. Ihlenfeldt, B. Li, L. Lohmann, S. Mathews, L. McDade, K. Müller, E. Norman, N. O’Leary, B. Oxelman, J. Reveal, R. Scotland, J. Smith, D. Tank, E. Tripp, S. Wagstaff, E. Wallander, A. Weber, A. Wolfe, A. Wortley, N. Young, M. Zjhra, and many others [estimated 25 families, 1041 genera, and ca. 21,878 species in Lamiales] The goal of this project is to produce a working infraordinal classification of the Lamiales to genus with information on distribution and species richness. All recognized taxa will be clades; adherence to Linnaean ranks is optional. Synonymy is very incomplete (comprehensive synonymy is not a goal of the project, but could be incorporated). Although I anticipate producing a publishable version of this classification at a future date, my near- term goal is to produce a web-accessible version, which will be available to the public and which will be updated regularly through input from systematists familiar with taxa within the Lamiales. For further information on the project and to provide information for future versions, please contact R. Olmstead via email at [email protected], or by regular mail at: Department of Biology, Box 355325, University of Washington, Seattle WA 98195, USA. -
Journalofthreatenedtaxa
OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Artfcle Florfstfc dfversfty of Bhfmashankar Wfldlffe Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, Indfa Savfta Sanjaykumar Rahangdale & Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale 26 August 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 8 | Pp. 10493–10527 10.11609/jot. 3074 .9. 8. 10493-10527 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 August 2017 | 9(8): 10493–10527 Article Floristic diversity of Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India Savita Sanjaykumar Rahangdale 1 & Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale2 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) 1 Department of Botany, B.J. Arts, Commerce & Science College, Ale, Pune District, Maharashtra 412411, India 2 Department of Botany, A.W. Arts, Science & Commerce College, Otur, Pune District, Maharashtra 412409, India OPEN ACCESS 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary (BWS) is located on the crestline of the northern Western Ghats in Pune and Thane districts in Maharashtra State. -
The Position of the Genus Thomandersia Bail
The position of the genus Thomandersia Bail by C.E.B. Bremekamp (Utrecht) (with Tab. II—IV) Among the most aberrant types of pollen grains found in plants which have been referred to the family Acanthaceae, are those of the genera Meyenia N. ab E. and Thomandersia Baill. Although the described different pollen grains were by LINDAU under names, those of the first and those of the latter genus as cogwheel-shaped as lenticular, they are really very similar: in both genera they are five meridional depressed globose, provided with or more grooves extending from the equator to about halfway the poles, and without clearly circumscribed germ pores. The difference between the two kinds of lies absence of ribs: in grains in the presence or Meyenia the borne the of ribs from each other grooves are on top separated by shallow depressions, whereas in Thomandersia the whole sur- face between less bent. the grooves is more or evenly Material of available but from Meyenia was not yet to me, judged from L.f. the description the genus differs but slightly Thunbergia Lindau. In the have often been united. The sensu fact, two genera pollen grains of Thunbergia sensu Lindau resemble those of Meyenia in the absence of germ pores and in the presence of grooves, but the latter are never meridional: as a rule, they are more or less serpentine (cf. BREMEKAMP in Rec. d. trav. bot. néerl. XXXV, 2 A—G and Tab. XIII B 1938, pp. 142—143, fig. —E). The Thomandersia first described in genus was by Bentham, Plantarum Bentham et Hooker f., Genera II, p. -
And Phylogenetic Significance Long Been Recognised (Bachmann, 1886
BLUMEA 24 (1978) 101-117 Epidermalhairs of Acanthaceae Khwaja+J. Ahmad Plant Anatomy Laboratory, National Botanic Gardens, Lucknow-226001, India. Summary two belonging to Structure and distribution of the foliar epidermal hairs of 109 species and varieties 39 hairs have Acanthaceae have been studied. Both and non-glandularepidermal genera ofthe family glandular hairs The sub- been recorded in the investigated taxa. The glandular may be subsessile or long-stalked. Glandular head of Glandular head 2-celled, and ii) sessile glandular hairs are two types: i) panduriform, —8- more-celled. Subfamilies Nelsonioideae and Thunbergioideae are character- globular or disc-shaped, 2 or hairs i«*H hv thfi nanduriform hairs, while Mendoncioideae and Acanthoideae have glandular with a globular also only in nine species. Non-glandular hairs are widely head. Long-stalked glandular hairs are present or multicellular are in all but ten They be unicellular, distributed in the family; they present species. may the hairs are of at species uniseriate; rarely they are branched. Though non-glandular diagnosticimportance The like Barleria, and Äphelandra, are quite characteristic. present level only, in some genera Ruttya,, they delimitation of the family Acanthaceae, involving the transfer study does not support Bremekamp's (1965) and the of his subfamilies Thunber- Nelsonioideae to raising of Lindau's (1895) subfamily Scrophulariaceae, rank of families. the retention of Nelsonioideae, gioideae and Mendoncioideae to the independent Instead, Acanthaceae is favoured. Thunbergioideae, Mendoncioideae, and Acanthoideae within the family Introduction The taxonomic and phylogenetic significance of trichomes has long been recognised number ofworkers Solereder, 2 Cowan, by a (Bachmann, 1886; 1908; Cooper, 193 ! 195°! According to Carlquist Metcalfe & Chalk, 1950; Goodspeed, 1954; and Sporne, 1956).