An Interview with Leonard Peikoff UCLA Conference on Freedom
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Ayn Rand? Ayn Rand Ayn
Who Is Ayn Rand? Ayn Rand Few 20th century intellectuals have been as influential—and controversial— as the novelist and philosopher Ayn Rand. Her thinking still has a profound impact, particularly on those who come to it through her novels, Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead—with their core messages of individualism, self-worth, and the right to live without the impositions of others. Although ignored or scorned by some academics, traditionalists, pro- gressives, and public intellectuals, her thought remains a major influence on Ayn Rand many of the world’s leading legislators, policy advisers, economists, entre- preneurs, and investors. INTRODUCTION AN Why does Rand’s work remain so influential? Ayn Rand: An Introduction illuminates Rand’s importance, detailing her understanding of reality and human nature, and explores the ongoing fascination with and debates about her conclusions on knowledge, morality, politics, economics, government, AN INTRODUCTION public issues, aesthetics and literature. The book also places these in the context of her life and times, showing how revolutionary they were, and how they have influenced and continue to impact public policy debates. EAMONN BUTLER is director of the Adam Smith Institute, a leading think tank in the UK. He holds degrees in economics and psychology, a PhD in philosophy, and an honorary DLitt. A former winner of the Freedom Medal of Freedom’s Foundation at Valley Forge and the UK National Free Enterprise Award, Eamonn is currently secretary of the Mont Pelerin Society. Butler is the author of many books, including introductions on the pioneering economists Eamonn Butler Adam Smith, Milton Friedman, F. -
Reckless Caution: the Perils of Judicial Minimalism
RECKLESS CAUTION: THE PERILS OF JUDICIAL MINIMALISM Tara Smith* ABSTRACT Judicial Minimalism is the increasingly popular view that judges decide cases properly to the extent that they minimize their own imprint on the law by meticulously assessing “one case at a time,” ruling on narrow and shallow grounds, eschewing broader theories, and altering entrenched legal practices only incremen- tally. Minimalism’s ascendancy across the political spectrum, be- ing embraced by advocates of both right-wing and left-wing ide- ologies, is touted as a sign of its appropriate value-neutrality. This paper argues that such sought-after neutrality is, in fact, untenable. While others have objected to some of Minimalism’s specific tenets, critics have missed its more fundamental failing: it is an incoherent concept. On analysis, Minimalism’s several planks and rationales prove mutually contradictory and, corre- spondingly, offer conflicting guidance to judges. Thus the reason that Minimalism can appeal to people of such disparate substan- tive views is that in practice, it is merely a placeholder invoked to * Many people have offered helpful discussion of the ideas developed in this paper or feedback on earlier drafts. I am grateful to audiences at Oxford’s Uehiro Center and the University of Virginia, and in particular to Tom Bowden, Onkar Ghate, Wesley Hottot, Loren Lomasky, Al Martinich, Matt Miller, Adam Mossoff, Matt O’Brien, Greg Salmieri, Julian Savulescu, John Simmons, and Kevin Stuart. 347 348 New York University Journal of Law & Liberty [Vol. 5:347 sanction a grab-bag of desiderata rather than a distinctive method of decision-making that offers genuine guidance. -
Return of Organization Exempt from Income
lefile GRAPHIC print - DO NOT PROCESS I As Filed Data - I DLN: 934930400166361 990 Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax OMB No 1545-0047 Form Under section 501 (c), 527, or 4947 ( a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code ( except private foundations) 201 4 Department of the Treasury Do not enter social security numbers on this form as it may be made public Internal Revenue Service 1-Information about Form 990 and its instructions is at www.IRS.gov/form990 A For the 2014 calendar year, or tax year beginning 10-01-2014 , and ending 09-30-2015 C Name of organization B Check if applicable D Employer identification number The Ayn Rand Institute The Center for F Address change The Advancement of Objectivism 22-2570926 F Name change Doing business as 1 Initial return E Telephone number Final Number and street (or P 0 box if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite 2121 Alton Parkway Suite 250 1 return/terminated (949) 222-6550 1 Amended return City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code Irvine, CA 92606 G Gross receipts $ 10,985,878 1 Application pending F Name and address of principal officer H(a) Is this a group return for Yaron Brook subordinates? fl Yes F No 2121 Alton Parkway Suite 250 Irvine, CA 92606 H(b) Are all subordinates (-Yes F No included? I Tax-exempt status F 501(c)(3) 1 501(c) ( ) I (insert no ) (- 4947(a)(1) or F_ 527 If "No," attach a list (see instructions) J Website : - www aynrand org H(c) Group exemption number 0- K Form of organization F Corporation 1 Trust F_ Association (- Other 0- L Year of formation 1984 M State of legal domicile PA Summary 1 Briefly describe the organization's mission or most significant activities To increase readership and understanding of Ayn Rand's works and to find and train the new intellectuals to teach her philosophy of objectivism w 2 Check this box if the organization discontinued its operations or disposed of more than 25% of its net assets 3 Number of voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1a) . -
The Moral CASE for Capitalism
the May 2007 / Volume 3, Issue 4 / the-undercurrent.com Undercurrent “It was as if an underground stream flowed through the country and broke out in sudden springs that shot to the surface at random, in unpredictable places.” Ayn Rand INSIDE THE MORAL case THIS ISSUE Freedom of Speech: foR caPitaLism An Interview with Dr. Achieving the good requires protecting freedom, Onkar Ghate not enforcing sacrifice. page 3 by Noah Stahl In Defense of Income It is widely acknowledged that capitalist countries are the most successful at Inequality creating wealth and raising their citizens’ overall standard of living. People page 7 who live in such countries enjoy access to bigger homes, better-trained doctors, more advanced technology, and higher paying jobs. By contrast, those living under collectivist systems like the European welfare states often Atlas Shrugged Essay endure long waits for poorer quality medical help and have far less choice in the things they buy and less money to buy them with. Studies like the Index of Economic Contest Freedom consistently find that higher measures of economic liberty correlate strongly with better page 7 standards of living: the freer people are, the richer they become. But in spite of all this, capitalism is criticized. Its detractors complain that it creates an unjust divide between rich and poor—or that employers don’t pay employees their rightful due—or that Speakers, Events, and the poor are “denied access” to basic needs like education, medical care, and retirement income. Meetings Even though the poor in capitalist countries enjoy far greater resources and opportunities than their counterparts in collectivist nations, critics denounce capitalism for allowing some people to page 8 (Continued on Page 2) OBJECTIVISM The Undercurrent’s cultural commentary Campus Commentary On Free Speech is based on Ayn Rand’s philosophy, University Mission Statements: False Objectivism. -
THE MYTH ABOUT AYN RAND and SOCIAL SECURITY by Onkar Ghate | June 19, 2014
GOVERNMENT & BUSINESS INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS SHARE THE MYTH ABOUT AYN RAND AND SOCIAL SECURITY by Onkar Ghate | June 19, 2014 You know your critics are desperate when they accuse you of hypocrisy without bothering to investigate your stated principles. The desperation is especially palpable if you’ve explained how those principles apply to the very action you’re being criticized for. So it is with Ayn Rand and Social Security. When fans voice her moral critique of the welfare state, many opponents respond by attacking her. She collected Social Security, they say, even though she opposed the program’s very existence. What a hypocrite! But what a gift, because she’s shown that her philosophy is unlivable. Case closed. If only real thinking were this easy. From the archival evidence I’ve seen, Rand did collect Social Security. But isn’t it relevant that Rand argued in printfor the consistency of this position, a fact any informed critic should know? We might end up disagreeing with Rand’s analysis, but doesn’t plain decency require that we first examine it? So let’s do that. Rand morally opposes the welfare state because she’s an unwavering advocate of the individual’s moral right to his life, his liberty, his earned property, and the pursuit of his own happiness. She viewed America as putting an end to the idea that the individual must live for king, neighbor or pope. For the first time in history the individual was declared free to live for himself. It was not handouts or entitlement programs that the millions of individuals who came to America’s shores sought, but freedom. -
Beyond Reductionism: Reconsidering the Right to Privacy
BEYOND REDUCTIONISM: RECONSIDERING THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY Amy L. Peikoff∗ INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................2 I. A SKETCH OF RAND’S VALIDATION OF INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS...............................................................................................5 II. THE RIGHT TO PROPERTY AS FUNDAMENTAL................................14 III. SHOULD THERE BE A LEGAL RIGHT TO PRIVACY? ........................20 A. Any Law Protecting a Right to Privacy Would be Non-Objective, and Thus Unjust. ..........................................20 B. Laws Directed Specifically at Invasions of Privacy Tend, in Their Application and Proliferation, to Erode Fundamental Rights to Liberty and Property ....................................................................24 ∗ Assistant Professor of Philosophy, United States Air Force Academy, J.D., Univer- sity of California Los Angeles School of Law, Ph.D. in Philosophy, University of Southern California. Thank you to S.A. Lloyd, Tara Smith and participants in the Anthem Foundation Workshop at the University of Texas at Austin, Philosophy Department, Spring 2004, for comments on earlier drafts of this piece. 1 2 N.Y.U. Journal of Law & Liberty [Vol. 3:1 1. “Decisional” Privacy – Roe v. Wade and its progeny.......................................................................................... 26 2 “Informational” Privacy Cases: Eroding the Right to Property .......................................................................... 34 IV. RECOMMENDATION....................................................................... -
200306 IMPACT02.Qxd
Volume 9, Number 6, June 2003 Local Activism: Introducing Ayn Rand’s In the Media: Dr. Brook on PBS In May 2002 Dr. Yaron Brook was a panelist on Books Into Texas Schools The McCuistion Program; the topic was “The Israel-Palestine Conflict: Solutions for Peace.” That program re-aired last month, at various The Houston Objectivism Society (HOS), an At one school she suggested that her times, on PBS and cable channels throughout independent community group that promotes the department obtain copies of Anthem and Ayn the country. study of Ayn Rand’s philosophy, has long Rand’s play Night of January 16th. As a result, supported ARI’s projects. For several years a fellow teacher is using them in class, “because . and on Fox News Channel HOS has amplified the effect of our high school she saw them on the shelves, and she remem- On April 27 Dr. Brook was interviewed on the essay contest on Anthem and The Fountainhead bered me telling her how much my students Fox News Channel show At Large With by sponsoring prizes for contest winners in the enjoyed the books,” said Ms. Wich. Geraldo. He discussed the dangers of an Houston area. Since 1995 the members of HOS Iranian-backed attempt to install an Islamic have given more than $18,000 in scholarship Books Quickly Win Fans Among Students theocracy in post-war Iraq. money to local winners. The overwhelming response to Though the efforts of HOS Anthem and The Fountainhead, . and on C-SPAN have helped to encourage teachers she continued, “was extremely In April Dr. -
DEMO 04 Columbia College Chicago
Columbia College Chicago Digital Commons @ Columbia College Chicago Alumni Newsletters Alumni Fall 2006 DEMO 04 Columbia College Chicago Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.colum.edu/alumnae_news This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation DEMO 4 (Autumn 2006), Alumni Magazine, College Archives & Special Collections, Columbia College Chicago. http://digitalcommons.colum.edu/alumnae_news/71 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Alumni at Digital Commons @ Columbia College Chicago. It has been accepted for inclusion in Alumni Newsletters by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Columbia College Chicago. FOR ALUMNI AND FRIENDS OF COLUMBIA COLLEGE CHICAGO FALL 2006 DEMO4 SUMMER2006 ARTS + MEDIA = CULTURE PUT IT ON THE BOARD CAN YOU HEAR US NOW? VIEW MASTERS Withe alums Lozano and Szynal Community Media Workshop Photojournalists show us at the controls, sports fans teaches nonprofits how the pain, the joy, and get more than just the score to make themselves heard the complexity of the world 10 16 24 A series of conversations with iconic cultural figures about their lives and art ... Richard Roundtree Thursday, February 15, 7:30 p.m. The Dance Center of Columbia College Chicago / 1306 S. Michigan Ave. Best known for his starring role in Shaft, Richard Roundree has been a force in the entertainment industry for more than 30 years. He has appeared in more than 70 feature films includingSeven , Once Upon A Time … When We Were Colored, and Steel. Salman Rushdie CONVERSATIONS Wednesday, March 14, 6:00 p.m. -
Yaron Brook Speaks to a Wide Array of Audiences, Continued from Page 1
aynrand.org/impact Volume 19, Number 5, May 2013 Yaron Brook Speaks Objectivist Summer Conference Is Almost Here . to a Wide Array Register Today! of Audiences history to psychology, music and current events. In addition, there is plenty of time to his spring ARI executive socialize with others who share some of director Yaron Brook T your deepest values. It is common to see traveled all over the world. people enjoying conversations with other He participated in debates, attendees late into the night. Those in lectured on college campuses, attendance vary widely in age, occupation sat on panels and much more, and the number of years they have been discussing topics ranging familiar with Ayn Rand’s ideas. Some have from capitalism and economic only recently discovered Rand, while others history to law and taxes. have attended the Objectivist summer Throughout his travels, t’s not too late to register for the annual Objec- conference for more than two decades. Some are Dr. Brook advocated Ayn Rand’s ideas and their tivist summer conference, which takes place this students still deciding which career to pursue while application to current issues to thousands of peo- I year July 5–11 in Chicago at the Westin Michigan others are well established in business, academia ple, ranging from college students and academic Avenue Hotel. and other fields. Many attendees have communi- scholars to policy activists and congressional staff- The conference offers a unique opportunity cated to ARI in past years that they have met their ers. Below is a sampling of Dr. Brook’s speaking to meet other fans of Ayn Rand. -
More Than $370,000 Raised at Chicago Fundraising Dinner, Continued from Page 1
aynrand.org/impact Volume 18, Number 6, June 2012 Yaron Brook Speaks to a More Than $370,000 Raised at Chicago Wide Array of Audiences Fundraising Dinner RI executive director A Yaron Brook has traveled n May 3 ARI held its first fundraising dinner in frequently this spring all O Chicago, titled Atlas Shrugged Revolution, at Auctioned items at the Chicago over the world. He partici- the Waldorf Astoria Chicago. The event raised more fundraising dinner included: pated in debates, lectured on than $370,000 for ARI and was attended by more college campuses, sat on than a hundred people. • A first edition copy of The Fountainhead panels and much more, dis- “We are overwhelmed by the response we • A limited-edition tenth anniversary copy of cussing topics ranging from received in Chicago,” commented Yaron Brook, Atlas Shrugged capitalism and economic his- ARI’s executive director. “For the first dinner • An original clipping from the New York tory to war and taxes. we’ve held in the Chicago area, the amount raised Times of the paperback best-seller list from Throughout his travels, Dr. Brook commu- and the enthusiasm of everyone in attendance was April 7, 1963, showing Atlas Shrugged in nicated Ayn Rand’s ideas and their application more than expected and deeply appreciated.” ninth place, annotated by Ayn Rand to current issues to thousands of people, ranging The evening’s speakers included businessmen, • A set of four difficult-to-find foreign from college students and academic scholars members of the media, educators and students. editions of Atlas Shrugged to business leaders and congressional staffers. -
Two New Ayn Rond Books to Be Releosed Indicating a Growing Market for Ayn Rand'swritings, Penguin Pudiation of the Mind-Body Dichotomy
Newsletterof theAyn RondtInstitute Volume4, NumberI O,October l99B Two New Ayn Rond Books to Be Releosed Indicating a growing market for Ayn Rand'swritings, Penguin pudiation of the mind-body dichotomy. Other selectio will issuetwo new titles by year's end: The Ayn Rand Reader, presenther view of the natureof concepts,reason and emotior edited by Gary Hull and Leonard Peikoff, and Return of the the moral casefor capitalismand the role of art in human lift Primitive,edited by PeterSchwartz. Both books are scheduledto As an introductoryreader, the book is well suitedfor use be releasedto bookstoresacross the nation on December28. literatureand philosophycourses-but it should alsobe val The Ayn Rand Readercontains excerptsfrom Miss Rand's able to Objectivists,according to Dr. Hull. "The Reader'sn fiction and nonfiction,with brief introductionsexplaining the merousselections from Ayn Rand'snovels give Objectivistsi context of eachselection. "The readersI have in mind," rvrites opportunity to relive their favorite scenes-with the additiori LeonardPeikoff in the book'sintroduction, "probably read rela- bonusofhaving one book that provideslengthy samples ofA tively little fiction or philosophy. But they havenoticed that AR Rand'swritings on all the crucialissues of philosophy." is known virtually everylvhere-and that everyoneseems to have Returnof thePrimitive: The Anti-Industrial Revolution is i an impassionedopinion about her. They haveheard her books expandedversion of Miss Rand's1971 book TheNew Left: T being extolledand denouncedwith equal -
Introduction by Art Lindsley, Ph.D
CHECK YOUR PREMISES: AYN RAND THROUGH A BIBLICAL LENS INTRODUCTION BY ART LINDSLEY, PH.D. Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand has been ranked as second only to the Bible as one of the most influential books in the lives of modern readers, and more than 30 million copies of her books have been sold. Nearly a million dollars in cash prizes have been awarded in essay contests encouraging high school and college students to read Rand’s novels, and increasingly universities are making her books required reading. Aside from Rand’s success, why would the Institute for Faith, Work & Economics (IFWE) show interest in reviewing the thoughts behind her works, given that she was a virulent atheist, despised Christianity along with the Bible, condemned any form of altruism, exalted selfishness, and used the dollar bill as her symbol? First, even if you have no intention of reading Rand – and her works are certainly not for everyone – it is at least worth knowing what she believed and how her beliefs compare and contrast with the Bible. Second, any work that appeals to so many people likely contains some truths worth investigating. For example, I have learned specific truths through reading atheist, New Age, and neo-pagan works, even though I reject their overarching worldview. We at IFWE believe in common grace, which means that every favor of whatever kind that this undeserving world enjoys originates from the hand of God. While it is true that unbelievers eventually twist truth, they nonetheless have some truth to twist. In other words, non-believers have both honey – created truth – and hemlock – truth twisted by the Fall.