RP1 36 Volume 3 The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

Ethiopia Road Sector Development Support Program Phase Two (RSDSP) II

Public Disclosure Authorized Resettlement Planning - Volume H Compilation of Resettlement Action Plansfor S Roads

* Woreta - Woldiya & - Shire/Indasilase * Dera - Mechara * Nazareth - Assela - and Shashemene - V- * Nekempt - Mekenajo v/

Public Disclosure Authorized FL O

Addis Ababa February 15. 2003

Table of Contents

Page

1. Abstract 3

2. Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba RAP 140

3. Nekempt - Mekenajo Road RAP 203

2

l.Abstract

This Volume II presents the resettlement planning consisting of the detailed action plans (RAPs) executed for each of the five road projects that are proposed for Intemational Development Association (IDA) financing under the Road Sector Development Support Program Phase II (RSDSP II). Volume I of the report which is presented separately consists of two main parts, the Resettlement Policy Framework of the Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA), and the summaries of the five roads resettlement action plans (RAPs). The detailed RAPs for the five roads are compiled in Volume II of RSDSP II resettlement planning document.

The Resettlement Policy Framework endorsed by the Federal Government of Ethiopia and the World Bank, governs all resettlement operations to be implemented by the ERA. The Framework his been the resettlement/rehabilitation instrument used in the implementation of the Ethiopia Road Sector Development Program.

The proposed program for IDA financing is planned to be delivered through an Adaptable Program Lending (APL) Instrument. The roads which are covered by this resettlement planning are proposed to be included under the Phase I and II of the APL. The different sections of roads proposed for consideration under APL I and APL 2 are parts of the five roads, selected out of the seven roads, for which IDA support has been provided under Credit 243 8-ET to prepare the feasibility studies and environmental impact assessments. as well as detailed engineering design review, s leading to contractor pre-qualificationm The need to prepare these plans wvas identified in the EIA's conducted and included in separate reports.

The five resettlement action plans (RAPs) for RSDSP II have been prepared by twvo national Ethiopian consultant firms. The dissemination of these RAPs will be followed by a capacity building workshop in social assessment in the aim to enhance the capacity of ERA, Regional Roads Authorities, social scientists from the private and public sector. and other stakeholders. The five RAPs, are the first to be produced by the ERA. The work was supervised by the Environmental Monitoring Unit of the ERA with technical support from the World Bank.

The RAPs presented in this document cover people and property affected bv road rehabilitation and construction operations along the five roads. Assets to be affected include strips of farmland, parts of fences, a limited number of houses and good number of trees.

A total of 7417 persons will be affected along the 1,257 1m of roads that will be built in various locations. Most Project Affected People (PAPs) who lose houses, are located in urban areas traversed by the road alignments and where road encroachment is a strategy for survival.

3

1.Abstract

This Volume II presents the resettlement planning consisting of the detailed action plans (RAPs) executed for each of the five road projects that are proposed for International Development Association (IDA) financing under the Road Sector Development Support Program Phase II (RSDSP II). Volume I of the report which is presented separately consists of two main parts, the Resettlement Policy Framework of the Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA), and the sumnmaries of the five roads resettlement action plans (RAPs). The detailed RAPs for the five roads are compiled in Volume H of RSDSP II resettlement planning document.

The Resettlement Policy Framework endorsed by the Federal Governnent of Ethiopia and the World Bank, govems all resettlement operations to be implemented by the ERA. The Framework hlis been the resettlement/rehabilitation instrument used in the implementation of the Ethiopia Road Sector Development Program.

The proposed program for IDA financing is planned to be delivered through an Adaptable Program Lending (APL) Instrument. The roads which are covered by this resettlement planning are proposed to be included under the Phase I and II of the APL. The different sections of roads proposed for consideration under APLI and APL 2 are parts of the five roads, selected out of the seven roads, for which IDA support has been provided under Credit 243 8-ET to prepare the feasibility studies and enviromnental impact assessments, as well as detailed engineering design reviews leading to contractor pre-qualification. The need to prepare these plans was identified in the EIA's conducted and included in separate reports.

The five resettlement action plans (RAPs) for RSDSP II have been prepared by two national Ethiopian consultant firms. The dissemination of these RAPs will be followed by a capacity building workshop in social assessment in the aim to enhance the capacity of ERA, Regional Roads Authorities, social scientists from the private and public sector, and other stakeholders. The five RAPs, are the first to be produced by the ERA. The work was supervised by the Environmental Monitoring Unit of the ERA with technical support from the World Bank.

The RAPs presented in this document cover people and property affected by road rehabilitation and construction operations along the five roads. Assets to be affected include strips of farmnland, parts of fences, a limited number of houses and good number of trees.

A total of 7417 persons will be affected along the 1,257 km of roads that will be built in various locations. Most Project Affected People (PAPs) who lose houses, are located in urban areas traversed by the road alignments and where road encroachment is a strategy for survival.

3 Mitigation measures to address resettlement/rehabilitation issues have been prepared and appropriate budgets established. The total budget for the implementation of the five RAPs for APL 1 and APL 2, has been estimated at 51,223,529.00 Ethiopian Birr, or about US 6,026,298 dollars, compared with the total estimated project works implementation budget of US 462,000,000 dollars (estimated 140million in APL 1 and 322 million, APL 2.), it will come out to, 1.3 % of the total project works budget.

The proposed financing involves the Rehabilitation and upgrading of the following Federal Roads;

* Adigrat - -Shire/Indasilase Road (193 kIn) * Dera - Mechera Road (240 kIn) * Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba Road (397 kIn) * Neker,pt- Mekenajo Road (127 kIn) * Woldiya - Werota Road (300 km)

The works will consists of (i) the Rehabilitation and upgrading of 1017 Km of Federal Roads to asphalt pavement, out of which 79 Km is the rehabilitation of an asphalt paved trunk road, while the reaming 926 km is upgrading of gravel trunk and link roads to paved roads. (ii) the rehabilitation and upgrading of sections of the Dera -Mechara road to a higher gravel roacL

Main Findings - Basic Data

Number oAProject Affected Persons No of Affected Cost Estimates Road Km Households No of PAPs In MilL Bur Adigrat - Adwa - Shire/Indasilase Road 193 km 151 755 5,971,126 Dera-Mechera road 240 Ian 321 2,994 15,900.000 Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba Road 397 km 57 416 8,070,000 Nekempt - Mekenajo Road 127 km 87 607 12,570,000 Woldiya - Woreta Road 300 km 529 2645 8,712,403

SUB TOTAL 1,257 kn 1,145 7,417 51 23,529

4 Resettlement Action Plan Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba

140

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ...... 143 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...... 144 2.1 Introduction 144 2.2 Project Description and Justification .144 2.3 Description of the Project Area .144 2.4 Legal Framework .145 2.5 Potential Social Impacts and Mitigation Measures .145 2.6 Implementation of RAP and Monitoring Plan .147 3 INTRODUCTION ...... 148 3.1 Background 148 3.2 Objectives of the RAP .148 3.3 Methodology 148 3.4 Report Structure .150 2.5. The Team Composition for the Preparation of RAP .150 4 DESCRIPTIONS OF THE PROJECT ROADS ...... 152 4.1 Background 152 4.2 Nazareth-Assela Section .152 4.3 Assela -Dodola Section .153 4.4 Shashemene - Dodola Section .153 4.5 Dodola - Goba Section .153 5 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK ...... 154 5.1 Policy Framework ...... 154 5.1.1 The Constitution of FDRE ...... 154 5.1.2 Environmental policy of Ethiopia ...... 156 5.2 Review of Relevant Laws and Regulations at the Federal and Regional Levels 158 5.2.1 The Rural Lands Administration and Utilisation Proclamation ...... 158 5.2.2 Rural Land Use And Administration Proclamation (Draft).. 158 5.3 Legal Framework for the Expropriation and Compensation of Property 159 5.3.1 Expropriation ...... 160 5.3.2 Right of Way ...... 161 5.3.3 Property to be Compensated ...... 162 5.3.4 Compensation and Valuation Procedures and Methods ...... 162 5.4 Institutional and Administrative Framework ...... 165 5.4.1 Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and Administration Regions 165 5.4.2 The Environmental Protection Authority ...... 165 5.4.3 Ethiopian Roads Authority ...... 166 5.4.4 Regional Governments ...... 167 5.5 Main Findings and Recommendations ...... 167 6 POTENTIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE PROJECT. 169 6.1 Description Of The Project Socio-Economic Enviromnent ...... 169 6.1.1 Family Size of the Project Affected People ...... 169

141 6.1.2 Gender and Age Structure of the Project Affected People ...... 169 6.1.3 Livelihood of the Project Affected People ...... 169 6.1.4 Ethnicity, Religion and Language of the Project Affected People ...... 170 6.1.5 Educational Background of the Project Affected People ...... 171 6.1.6 Historical, Cultural, and Religious Resources ...... 171 6.1.7 Social Acceptability of the Project Road ...... 171 6.2 Socio-Economic Impact of the Project ...... 171 6.2.1 Impacts of the Project on Urban Areas ...... 172 6.2.2 Impact of the Project on Rural Areas ...... 175 6.3 Social Services to be interrupted ...... 176 6.4 Disruption to Services ...... 176 6.5 Impact Associated With Ancillary Works ...... 177 7 ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA ...... 179 8 METHODS OF VALUING AFFECTED ASSETS ...... 180 8.1 Methods Of Valuing Replacement Cost for the Affected Houses . 180 8.2 Compensation Rates for loss of crops .182 8.3 Compensation for Eucalyptus Trees .186 8.4 Compensation for Affected Services .. 187 9 ORGANIZATIONAL PROCEDURES FOR DELIVERY OF ENTITLEMENTS ...... 188 10 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS FOR THE RAP ...... 188 11 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ...... 195 12 RAP IMPLEMENTATION COST AND FUNDING SOURCES ...... 196 13 CONSULTATION WITH PAP ...... 197 14 MONITORING PLAN ...... 198

142 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

CSA Central Statistics Authority CSE Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia EC Ethiopian Calendar EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EPA Environmental Protection Authority EPC Environmental Protection Council EPE Environmental Policy of Ethiopia EEPCO Ethiopian Electric and Power Corporation ERA Ethiopian Roads Authority FDRE Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia FV Future Value GCRC Gross Current Replacement Cost GPS Global Positioning System HH Household MoA Ministry of Agriculture NGO Non-Governmental Organizations NPV Net Present Value OGA Other Governmental Agencies PAA Project Affected Area PAP Project Affected People PV Present Value PVF Present Value Factor RAP Resettlement Action Plan ROW Right-of-Way RSDP Road Sector Development Programme TOR Terms of Reference WB World Bank WSS Water Supply Service

143

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Introduction

The Nazareth-Assela-Dodola and Shashemene-Goba road upgrading project is one of the components of the Road Sector Development Programme 1997-2007 (ERA 1996), which was formulated to improve and expand the country's road network, and which has been accorded high priority by the Government of Ethiopia in order to stimulate growth of the economy and for the long term development of the country.

The project is sub divided into four different road sections namely;

Section 1: Nazareth- Assela (length 72.9 km) Section 2: Assela- Dodola (length 116.5 km) Section 3: Shashemene -Dodola (length 69.3 km) Section 3: Dodola - Goba (length 130 km)

The project comprises upgrading works to approximately 388.7 km of existing roads in south eastern Ethiopia. This Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) was carried out for these proposed road-upgrading projects.

Project Description and Justification

The road network, which is crucial to the connection between rural communities and urban centres, has deteriorated markedly as a result of lack of investment, and is constraining development of the economy. The present project, through providing upgraded and asphalted road communications between Nazareth- Assela-Dodola and Shashemene- Gob a is expected to make a significant contribution to removing some of the constraints on agricultural and livestock resources development in the project area.

The project comprises upgrading works to approximately 388.7km of existing road between Nazareth-Assela-Dodola and Shashemene-Goba. The surfacing, which will be 6.7m wide, is proposed as a Double Bituminous surface treatment.

Description of the Project Area

The project road traverses entirely within the Oromiya Region. The population and economy of the region traversed by the project road is almost totally dependent upon agriculture and livestock. The sector employs more than 90% of the economically active population in the Region.

144 Apart from agriculture and livestock and general commerce in the major towns along the route, there appear to be few other economic activities in the project area at the present time. Industrial development in the project area is embryonic. The contribution of manufacturing industries to the generation of income and employment in the project area is exceptionally low when compared to agriculture.

Legal Framework

The Constitution (Art. 44.2) provides that state programs that result in the displacement of people or adversely affect the livelihood of the local population shall give the right to commensurate monetary or other means of compensation including relocation (resettlement) with adequate State assistance.

The World Bank OP 4.12 under the title of "Involuntary Resettlement policy" has addressed the need for the treatment of the project impacts, which cannot be avoided. Many other manuals, policies, laws & regulations of the country also addressed the involuntary resettlement issue. The EIA Proclamation states that no proponent shall commence implementation of a project without conducting proper environmental and social impact assessment and authorization from the Authority or from the Relevant Regional Agency, as appropriate.

The TOR for this project requires to prepare a RAP for Nazareth-Assela-Dodola and Shashemene-Goba road upgrading projects. Therefore, as per the requirements of the Terms of Reference (TOR) and the EPA and World Bank guidelines, the consultant has carried out this RAP for this proposed road Upgrading project.

Potential Social Impacts and Mitigation Measures

The principal potentially adverse impact is the land and property expropriation associated with realignments and road section widening. In urban areas, the major impact of the project will be on households that are going to be affected and resettled to a new locations and for some decrease on their land size, reduced compound and on others loss of their current business or reduced income due to relocation.

Based on this assessment, a total of 55 households with an estimated 416 people (comprising 11 residential houses, 1 shop, 43 multi-functional) and 1 service cooperatives and 1 grain store will be affected. Most, however, are small and of simple construction, comprising wooden frameworks with mud plaster. Out of the above indicated 55 households 2 other buildings, 49 will be fully affected,

145 whereas the remaining 8 will be partially affected (leaving a smaller but still viable building).

Main Findings - Basic Data

Road Sections Location Region Oromiya Zone Arsi and Bale Road Length (km) 388.7 Status Existing Road upgrading project Road Functional Classification Trunk road Proposed Surfacing type From gravel to asphalt Affected HH 57 Number of affected people 416 Partially Affected HH 9 Fully Affected HH 48 Size of affected farmland (ha) 102.5 Number of affected eucalyptus trees 2,000

The impact of the project in rural areas would be through the occupation of land for the establishment of construction camp sites, detour, operation of borrow and quarry sites and soil dumping areas. The land to be used for the above activities includes crop land, grazing land and permanent trees. This would have substantial effect and impact on the income and livelihood of some households.

The project, in addition to its impact on the urban settlement and economy it will also have impact on telephone and electric power lines as well as on water supply systems found in the major towns along the project road.

A well designed valuation compensation approach is developed for households that would be affected by the project both in rural and urban centers. A replacement costs for affected services is estimated and included in the total RAP cost. The methods adopted for valuing the affected assets and resources is based on a replacement cost and also by considering the compensation value estimate. The following table summarizes the overall compensation requirement of the Resettlement Action Plan.

146 Resettlement / Rehabilitation Budget

Item Description Compensation Estimate (in millions) Compensation for loss of houses 3.90 Compensation for loss of crops and land * 2.23 Compensation for loss of trees (only eucalyptus trees 0.62 will be lost). Compensation for water pipes 0.12 Monitoring 0.15 Sub-Total 7.02 Contingency (15%) 1.05 Grand Total 8.07 Note: * Land loss for contractors camp, materials site, detours and spoil dumping sites Implementation of RAP and Monitoring Plan

It is recommended to fully integrate a monitoring plan within the overall RAP implementation levels to oversee re-establishing process of the Project Affected People (PAP). It will be a compliance monitoring and this will assist to control the form of measures incorporated in RAP documents, and the extent to which recommendations on these matters, as set out in the RAP, are complied with and its effectiveness. The monitoring and evaluation would really be a learning pro.cess for improvement of future resettlement action plans.

147 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background

The Ethiopia Roads Authority has assigned Panafrican Consultants Plc in association with Afro Consult and Trading Plc. of Ethiopia, to prepare a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) for the proposed Nazareth-Assela-Dodola and Shashemene-Goba road-upgrading projects.

This report presents the RAP prepared for these road upgrading projects. 1.2 Objectives of the RAP

The central objective of the consulting services is to prepare Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) for the three roads. The RAP assesses the adverse social impacts of the construction and operations of the project roads and suggest mitigation measures including budget, to address the issues at stake.

1.3 Methodology

Road projects will create a range of direct and indirect impacts on the human environment and understanding the socio-economic settings and issues and constraints along the project road is essential for the design of road projects. The TOR requires undertaking a RAP for the proposed road projects. The Environmental Assessment (EA) guidelines prepared by Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) and the World Bank requires development projects to reduce adverse effects on the physical, biological, and socio-economic environments. The consultant has therefore (in response to both the requirements of the TOR and the EPA and World Bank guidelines), carried out this RAP for the projects under consideration in accordance with the Country and World Bank guidelines.

The methodology adopted for the preparation of this RAP is sunmnarized below.

Collection of Available Information: The consultant collected and reviewed project specific background documents and published regulations, guidelines, national policy papers, CSA's census reports and documents (see References in Annex 1). The national legislative and institutional framework, policies, procedures, guidelines etc. has also been reviewed.

Field Visits: Detailed field visit were carried out in all the project areas in order to gain first-hand knowledge and information of existing socio-economic

148 environmental conditions and also to put the proposed designs and construction works into context. The project team has carried out the field visit in order to facilitate joint review of potential problems and possible solutions. During the trip, information on socio-economic aspects, cultural and other values in the project area had been collected through designed questionnaire survey, GPS, etc.

Public Consultation: The field visits also included interviews and discussion with Project Affected People (PAP), local authorities and various stakeholders along all sections of the roads, in order to obtain supplementary information on socio-economic and socio-cultural conditions, and views on various aspects of the project. The consultation was also to obtain background information relevant to socio-economic impact assessment and in particular, to identify any areas of specific concern which needed to be addressed. Organizations and individuals consulted are listed in Annex 2.

Characteristics of the projects: A review of the project designs has been carried out, with particular reference to establishing the form and scope of the works and construction materials in order to identify potential sources of impact of the project on the socio-economic environment.

Description of the Project Area: baseline data on the socio-economic environment of the project area has been collected and evaluated. Direct information was obtained by visiting the project area. The Project Area comprises the area which will be under direct influence (i.e., where the impacts of the land- take requirement and construction activity can be felt) of the project and includes the road section and its influence area, quarry and borrow areas, etc.

Identification of socio-economic Impacts: Key potentially adverse impacts on the socio-economic environment associated with implementation of the proposed project have been identified.

Resettlement Action Plan: A feasible and acceptable resettlement plan is recommended. This report provides details on proposed RAP.

Monitoring Plan: A monitoring plan has been developed and recommended to be fully integrated with implementation process of the proposed RAP.

Preparation of RAP report: the final step is the preparation of the RAP report which addresses items called for in the Terms of Reference, the World Bank's Resettlement policy, local organizations and the Project Affected People.

149 1.4 Report Structure

This report provides an assessment of the environmental impacts of the proposed road upgrading project and follows the following flows:

* Following the Executive Summary and the Introduction, Chapter 3 provides a brief description of the project and components for which land acquisition and resettlement is required. * Chapter 4 presents the existing and evolving policy, legal and institutional framework. The chapter also presents the assessment results of the legal framework reviewing the fit between the borrower laws and regulations and Bank policy requirements and measures proposed to bridge any gaps between them; * In Chapter 5 existing socio-economic conditions of the Project Affected People (PAP) and Project Affected Area (PAA) is discussed in brief. In this chapter, affected population is estimated and to the extent possible, the likely categories of affected persons is presented. * Chapter 6 identifies and describes the eligibility criteria for defining various categories of affected persons * The methods of valuing affected assets is discussed in Chapter 7 * Organizational procedures for delivery of entitlement is discussed in Chapters 8 * Description of the implementation process, linking resettlement implementation to civil works is presented in chapter 9. * Chapter 10 describes the grievance redress mechanism and Chapter 11 presents the arrangements of funding resettlement, including the preparation and review of cost estimates, the flow of funds and contingency arrangements; * The mechanism for consultation with, and participation of affected persons in planning, implementation and monitoring is presented in Chapter 12 and * Chapter 13 presents the arrangement for monitoring by the implementing agency.

2.6. The Team Compositionfor the Preparationof RAP

Sociologist/Team Leader: ASEFA ADISU, Bachelor Degree in Sociology and Anthropology in 1980m attended several updating courses in rural development, management, and organisation strengthening, rural reconstruction. He has 20 years of experience working for government organisations, NGO's and private firms. He has extensive experience on social projects monitoring and evaluation, the development of policy and strategy for rural development schemes.

150 Economist: YUSUF AHMED, B.A. in Economics with minor in management, MSc. Transportation Science and a wide range of training in planning, statistics, finance, projects, and information. He has over 25 years of extensive work experience and services at various responsible positions. He has also extensive experience in conducting feasibility studies, regional analysis, land use and traffic studies, etc.

Civil Engineer: TESFAYE ASFAW, A civil Engineer and long years of experience in the planning, design, construction and maintenance of all types of transport infrastructures while working for ERA, TCDE and PANAF Consult. He has also been involved in the management of planning, study and implementation of a highly integrated development programmes during his service to the Ministry of Coffee and Tea Development holding Chief Engineer and General Manager.

Environmentalist: DEJENE WOLDEMARIAM, Master of Technology in Civil Engineering in addition to several short term workshops on EIA. He has 14 years experience as environmentalist and conducted a number of EIA for Road projects in Ethiopia.

Legal Expert: IMIRU TAMIRAT, has more than 15 years experience providing advice and expertise on policy, legal and institutional matters with respect to both national and intemational resources development and management issues. He has been providing advice and expertise on policy, legal and institutional matters with respect to national and intemational natural resources and environmental management issues, international trade law matters linked with agriculture and intellectual property rights.

151 2 DESCRIPTIONS OF THE PROJECT ROADS 2.1 Background

Recognizing the relative importance of the transport in supporting social and economic growth and meeting the poverty alleviation objectives, the Federal Government of Ethiopia has placed increased emphasis on improving the quality and quantity of the road infrastructure as part of its economic development program and poverty alleviation strategy. To address the constraints in the road sector (related to restricted road network coverage and low standards), the Federal Government of Ethiopia formulated a 10-year Road Sector Development Program (RSDP). The RSDP was officially launched in September 1997, and since then, both the Government and donor-funded projects has been under implementation.

Under this project, it is planned to upgrade the existing roads from Nazareth - Assela - Dodola (195km) and Shashemene -Goba (199.2km). This project has got a total length of 388.7 km and is found entirely with in the Oromiya regional state in the southern part of Ethiopia. The project is sub divided into the following four different fully engineered road sections:

Section 1: Nazareth- Assela (length 72.9 km) Section 2: Assela- Dodola (length 116.5 km) Section 3: Shashemene -Dodola (length 69.3 km) Section 3: Dodola - Goba (length 130 km)

The location map of the roads is given in Fig 3.1 and 3.2 and brief description for each of the project is presented in the following sections.

Nazareth-Assela Section

This section of the road starts at the junction of the Nazareth-Assela and Addis- roads and ends after 72.9 km at the end of Assela town. The riding surface of this section is paved and from fair to poor condition.

The area is fairly flat terrain and features gentle curves up to Sodere Junction at Melkasa located at 16.8 km. Besides featuring sharp curves between 17.8 and 20.9, the remaining part of the section passes through rolling and flat terrain until 67.2 at Klumsa town.

Along the indicated road section, there are a total of 7 project impact towns as well as campsites and detour areas, which need compensation. In this section, there is no any realignment that will lead to any displacement issue.

152 2.2 Assela -Dodola Section

The Assela - Dodola Junction section starts at the outskirt of the Assela town and ends at junction of the Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Dodola. The total length of this road is 116.5 km. Between km 0.0 and km88.0 and remaining portion of this road section is surfaced with highly plastic and poorly graded natural gravel, which needs regular maintenance. The road section is gravel road with a shoulder - to - shoulder width of 8m.

The first 15 km of the section traverses through mountainous terrain of the Assela - plateau and then runs through rolling and flat terrain until it reaches the Webe plains. About 20% of the alignment passes through mountainous, 30% through rolling, and 50% through plains. The total realignment length is approximately km 8.0 in nine stretches. 2.3 Shashemene - Dodola Section

The over all length of this section amounts to 69.3km and has a gravel surface, with a width of gm from shoulder to shoulder. The road section between and (27Krn) has well consolidated gravel surface. The road section between km43.0 and kmn59.0 features red cinder surface while between km 69.0 and km 69.3, the area has no surfacing material and is with a lot of potholes. The first 19.0 km of the road runs through rolling terrain between 19.0 km and km 35.0. From km 35.0 to end of realignment length is approximately km 1.2 in one stretch.

2.4 Dodola - Goba Section

The Dodola - Goba section of the road has got a total length of 130 km. The road section has gravel and earthen road throughout the stretch. The road section is gravel road with a shoulder - to - shoulder width of 8m.

The initial stretch of the road up to 107 traverses generally through flat terrain and thereafler till km 147 from Shashemene is through mountainous terrain. The road between km 147.0 and km 199.25 features gentle curves and runs through flat terrain. The total length of the proposed realignment is approximately 4.0 km in six stretches.

153 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK

2.5 Policy Framework

2.5.1 The Constitution of FDRE

As the supreme law of Ethiopia, all national policies, laws and regulations as well as the institutional frameworks of the country must comply with the Constitutional provisions. The Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Proclamation 1/1995, has several provisions which have direct policy, legal and institutional relevance for the appropriate implementation of the resettlement action plans which are being prepared by the Ethiopian Roads Authority in order to mitigate the impact on people who might be affected by the Road Sector Development Program under way.

The current land tenure system is, in essence, not different from that adopted by the previous regime although there are certain elements that may be considered to give the user of the land more security than in the past. The Constitution itself addresses this issue to some extent when it guarantees Ethiopian peasants and pastoralists the right to have access to land as well as the protection against eviction from their possession (Art. 40.4 and 40.5). The detailed implementation of this provision is to be specified by subsequent laws.

Art. 40.3 of the Constitutiorn provides for the public ownership of both rural and urban land as well as all natural resources. It further states that land is the common property of the Ethiopian people and cannot be subject to sale or to other means of exchange. In other words, private ownership of land and other natural resources is excluded in that one very essential element of private ownership- that of alienating land by sale, mortgage or any form of transfer with respect to land- is expressly prohibited by the Constitution.

Moreover, ownership of land is vested in the State (and the people of Ethiopia) while rural and urban dwellers have only usufruct rights over land. A usufruct right gives the user of the land, the right to use the land and the right to benefit from the fruits of her/his labor which may be crops, trees etc found on the land or any permanent works such as buildings etc. The rights regarding the latter may be considered private property and any interference on the usufructuary right such as expropriation shall entail compensation. This is clearly provided in Art. 40.7 of the Constitution which says that ' Every Ethiopian shall have the full right to the immovable property he builds and to the permanent improvements he brings about on the land by his labour or capital'. It further states, among other things, that the owner of such rights is entitled to compensation and that the particulars shall be determnined by law. Art. 40.8 in turn strengthens this by providing for

154 expropriation of private property by the government for public purposes subject to the payment in advance of compensation commensurate to the value of the [expropriated] property. The detailed implementation of this provision is also left to be determined by subsequent law.

More importantly, and specifically, Art. 44.2 of the Constitution provides that state programs that result in the displacement of people or adversely affect the livelihood of the local population shall give the right to commensurate monetary or other means of compensation including relocation (resettlement) with adequate State assistance.

This is an important provision to the resettlement action plan that ERA undertakes with respect to the road projects in the sense that the Government has obliged itself not only to compensate for the works on land created by the labour and capital of any Ethiopian citizen but also to compensate for the lost land through resettling those affected by State programs with adequate assistance. Although in strict legal terms, an individual landholder does not have full ownership rights over the land he/she uses because of the fact that the landholder cannot alienate the land through sale, mortgage or any other form of transfer of ownership, the Constitution endows the land holder rights akin to ownership in the sense that it gives the landholder the right to continued access to the land and the right to be compensated for lost land. The State has also obliged itself to relocate/resettle the landholder. In this sense, the landholder has the right to be relocated to land similar to that lost through expropriation or involuntary resettlement. One issue that may arise is what if the landholder is not willing to resettle in another area and claims monetary compensation or if land is not readily available? As we shall see later in some detail, it is submitted that the landholder should be compensated for the lost land in an alternative form which may include the cost of altemative means of livelihood, relocation cost etc. The land itself has no market value for the land user because he/she cannot alienate the land in the form of sale or mortgage. This is why it may be difficult to adequately assess the amount of compensation.

The right of the public and the community to full consultations and participation as well as to the expression of their views in the planning and implementation of environmental policies and development projects that affect them is enshrined in the Constitution (Arts. 92.3 and 43.2). The rights of women to full consultations in the formulation of national development policies and in designing and execution of projects especially when such projects are likely to affect their interests is also stipulated in the Constitution (Art. 35.6). Thus, in the course of the preparation of resettlement action plans, all affected stakeholders need to be appropriately consulted in order to identify their needs and interests including determination of the amount of compensation required.

In relation to the environment, the Constitution also stipulates that the Government should endeavor to ensure a clean and healthy environment as a

155 basic right of the Ethiopian people (Arts. 44.1 and 92.1). It also provides that the design and implementation of development programs and projects should not damage or destroy the environment (Art. 92.2). This indicates a recognition that development programs and projects should pass through an Environmental Impact Assessment process.

In sum, as discussed in this section, the Constitution has laid down the policy and legal basis regarding land tenure policy, the need for appropriate compensation and consultations regarding those affected by development projects and State programs as well as the recognition of the need to conduct an environmental impact assessment of development projects. Subsequent policies, legislations and institutions are designed to meet these Constitutional provisions.

2.5.2 Environmental policy of Ethiopia

The Environmental Policy of Ethiopia was approved by the Council of Ministers in 1997. The policy contains ten sectoral and ten cross-sectoral policies including provisions required for the appropriate implementation of the policy.

Although there are some relevant elements in the sectoral policies incorporated in the document, the cross-sectoral policies are of much more relevance to the resettlement action plans that ERA is undertaking particularly regarding community participation and environmental impact assessment.

The policy elements on community participation are progressive and relevant in the context of preparing the resettlement action plans. The relevant ones are:

* To ensure that all phases of environmental and resource development and management, from project conception to planning and implementation to monitoring and evaluation are undertaken based on the decisions of resource users and managers; * To develop effective methods of popular participation in the planning and implementation of environmental and resource use and management projects and programmes;

Of more importance in the context of the resettlement action plan are the policy provisions on Environmental Impact Assessment which provide the basic policy framework in the area and formn the basis for subsequent issuance of laws, regulations and guidelines in the area. The policy elements are as follows:

* To ensure that environmental impact assessments consider not only physical and biological impacts but also address social, socio-economic, political and cultural conditions;

156 * To ensure that public and private sector development programmes and projects recognize any environmental impacts early and incorporate their containment into the development design process; * To recognize that public consultation is an integral part of EIA and ensure that EIA procedures make provision for both an independent review and public comment before consideration of decision makers; * To ensure that and enviromnental impact statement always includes mitigation plans for environmental management problems and contingency plans in case of accidents; * To ensure that, at specified intervals during the project implementation, environmental audits regarding monitoring, inspection and record keeping take place for activities where these have been required by the Environmental Impact Statement; * To ensure that preliminary and full EIAs are undertaken by the relevant sectoral ministries or departments, if in the public sector, and by the developer, if in the private sector. * To create by law an EIA process which require appropriate environmental impact statements and environmental audits for private and state development projects; * To establish the necessary institutional framework and determine the linkages of its parts for undertaking, coordinating and approving EIAs and the subsequent system of environmental audits required to ensure compliance with conditionalities; * To develop detailed sectoral technical guidelines in ELAs and environmental audits; * To ensure that social, socio-economic, political and cultural conditions are considered in environmental impact assessment procedures and included in sectoral guidelines; and * To develop EIA and environmental audit capacity and capability in the Environmental Protection Authority, sectoral ministries and agencies as well as in regions.

The above environmental policy provisions reveal that much has been covered, at least at the policy level, regarding the measures that need to be taken and procedures to be followed when conducting an environmental impact assessment of development projects from the planning level up to the implementation and post-implementation level. As the resettlement action plan that is prepared by ERA is part of the Environmental Impact Assessment process, particularly taken to mitigate the socio-economic and cultural impacts of the road projects, the policy provisions should be considered to serve as guidelines for more specific sectoral policies, laws and institutional set ups that are required to translate such policy provisions. The following sections will attempt to address such issues.

157 2.6 Review of Relevant Laws and Regulations at the Federaland Regional Levels

2.6.1 The Rural Lands Administration and Utilisation Proclamation

The Constitution leaves the detailed implementation of the provisions conceming tenure rights over rural land to be determined by subsequent specific laws to be issued at both the federal and regional levels. Accordingly, at the federal level, the Rural Lands Administration and Utilisation Proclamation was enacted in 1997 to further deterrnine the land use system and use rights in the country.

The Proclamation provides that land administration laws to be enacted by Regions should be based on the provisions provided therein and specifies the basic principles of rural land distribution and utilization including the scope of land use right which Regional laws should grant. Similar to the Constitution, the Proclamation provides that peasants and nomads (pastoralists) shall have the right to get rural land holding the size of which shall be determined based upon the particular conditions of the locality and free of charge.

Oromiya Rural Land Use And Administration Proclamation (Draft)

Based on the Federal Land Administration and Utilization Proclamation No.89/1997, regions have commenced enacting their own land administration and utilization laws. For our purposes, since all the three roads subject to the resettlement action plans are within the Oromiya Region, a brief examination of the relevant provisions of the Draft Oromiya Land Use and Administration Proclamation will be made here.

The Proclamation provides for the right of access to rural land free of charge for those whose lives depend on agriculture and who are aged 18 years or above (Art.5.1). The holder of the land is guaranteed a life long right of use of the land for agricultural purposes or lease the land to a third party or bequeath it to his/her heirs. Full property rights is also given to the right holder over any property produced or built on the land including the right to alienate it in any manner (Art. 6.1). However, the latter right of alienation does not extend to the land itself (Art. 6.2) which is consistent with the federal Constitution discussed before (Art. 6.2). However, the use right of the individual land user is subject to ternination when the land is required for public uses and when this is decided with the participation of the community [affected] (Art. 6.4). When the right of the landholder is terminated for reasons of public use, the right of the landholder to get compensation for the assets on the land or tree crops cultivated on the land is provided in Art. 6.5 of the draft Proclamation including the right to be compensated for similar land. The responsible organ which is designated in the

158 Proclamation itself, as " the Land Administration and Natural Resources Authority" (Art.24) will also issue a life long certificate of holding right to the land user (Art. 15).

In case conflict arises regarding the rights of the landholder, the draft Proclamation provides for an initial appeal to the local social court (Gaanda). A party aggrieved by the decision of the social court has the right to appeal to the first instance ordinary court (Aanaa court). Where the Aanaa court confirms the decision of the social court the decision of the first instance court will be final. However, if the decision of the first instance court rescinds the decision of the social court, then a final appeal may be made to the higher court. However, it also provides for the resolution of disputes by other means upon agreement by the parties concerned.

Although the Oromiya Rural Land Use and Administration Proclamation is still in a draft form, it contains very relevant provisions regarding the right of a rural landholder where his rights of use is affected through eviction or expropriation of land for public use as for instance for the purpose of road construction, rehabilitation or upgrading. It clearly provides for relocation of the landholder to a similar land and for compensation of lost assets and tree crops on the land and the manner for dispute resolution. It also requires that the communities affected by such development projects need to be consulted. One important provision is the issuance of certificate of use right to the landholder which makes it easier to identify the right holder of a given land where resettlement action plan is prepared by ERA in the future.

The above two sections have shown the general policy and legal framework at the macro-level regarding the land tenure and environmental policies and general provisions pertaining to resettlement/relocation of land users (usufructuaries) as well as the principles and general requirements for the right to be compensated for property lost on work made on land and the need for public consultations in case of eviction or expropriation of property. The next section will be a discussion of legal and administrative requirements more specifically dealing with the requirements of the resettlement action plans that ERA is undertaking.

Legal Frameworkfor the Expropriationand Compensation of Property

The expansion of road construction has got a paramount importance for the efforts of the development activities of the country. Any development activity is directly linked to the presence of road infrastructure and recognizing this, the Government of Ethiopia is currently undertaking the upgrading of the existing roads as well as the construction of new roads. Like many other projects, the construction of roads could result in major negative ill effects upon the environment in general and the

159 people in particular unless an appropriate measure to encounter the negative impacts is taken. People whose subsistence is dependent on the same occupy almost all of the urban and the rural areas through which the road passes. It is a fact that the people are expecting the commencement of the road construction to begin soon. They are also expecting to become compensated for any losses that may arise as a result of the construction of the project. The identification and the implementation of compensation are required to be effected prior to the construction of the road. The need for the preparation of the mitigation measure is presented in operational manual of the World Bank.

The World Bank OP 4.12 under the title of "Involuntary Resettlement policy" has addressed the need for the treatment of the project impacts, which cannot be avoided. Many other manuals, policies, laws & regulations of the country also addressed the involuntary resettlement issue. The main objective of this study is to identify the socio economic impacts of the project to the extent feasible and propose mitigative measures, which need to be implemented prior to the construction of the road.

Expropriation

The 1960 Civil Code of Ethiopia contains relevant provisions regarding expropriation of property for public purposes considered to be in the public domain (Arts.1444-1488). Art. 1445 provides that any property belonging to the State or other administrative bodies shall be deemed to form part of the public domain. It also stipulates that properties which form part of the public domain are those placed at the disposal of the public or destined to a public service.

More relevant for our purpose, Art. 1446 provides that roads, streets.. .etc. if owned by the State or other administrative bodies form part of the public domain. It further stipulates that the competent authorities may, by way of expropriation proceedings, obtain the land necessary for the creation of roads and streets and may; by alignment proceedings widen or straighten existing roads or streets (Art. 1450). In case the alignment land shows unbuilt land within public ways such land shall be incorporated to such public ways and where the alignment plan shows built land such land shall be charged with a servitude to draw back (Arts. 1451 and 1452). Servitude is a form of property right provided in the Civil Code (Arts. 1359-1385) which gives the right of way to someone over the property of another. In other words, in case of road construction (rehabilitation/upgrading etc), the government body which does the work is given the right of way over another's property or holder of the land. In this sense, it creates a restriction on the right of the holder of the land. In both instances, the expropriation for building roads gives the person the right to claim compensation in accordance with Arts 1470-1477 of the Civil Code (Art. 1453). The compensation provisions of the Civil Code will be discussed in a later part of this section.

160 The provisions on expropriation proceedings and procedures on compensation are provided under Arts. 1460-1488 of the Civil Code. Some of the relevant provisions regarding expropriation proceedings stipulate:

* That the competent authority has the right to compel the owner to surrender the ownership (in our case the use right of the landholder) of an immovable property for public purposes (Art. 1460); * The project which makes expropriation necessary shall be declared by notice to be in the public interest (Art. 1463). * Where public inquiry is necessary, the declaration of public utility will not be made until the public interest has been consulted (Art. 1465). * Once the project is declared to be in the public interest, determination of which immovable need to be expropriated for carrying out the project will be made and the persons having property rights over the immovable will be notified to this effect. The persons to be affected by the expropriation shall express their views on the necessity of the expropriation within a reasonable time (Art. 1466).

In a similar vein, the Ethiopian Roads Authority Re-establishment Proclamation No 80/1997 gives era the power to " use, free of charge, land and such other resources and quarry substances required for the purpose of construction and maintenance of highways and other required services; provided, however, that it shall pay compensation in accordance with the law of properties on the land it uses" (Art. 6.18). The right of expropriation given to ERA under its reestablishment Proclamation and in previous proclamations is in essence similar with the provisions of the Civil Code because the road works conducted by ERA is in the public domain.

Right of Way

ERA has been exercising what it calls a right of way of adjacent land to roads it constructs which is 30 m wide. This right of way that ERA exercises seems to have been established in practice through specifications and not by any form of legislation which gave ERA, by law, to exercise such right. In this sense, therefore, it might be difficult to assert that it would not give compensation to persons who have encroached on land deemed to be a right of way unless this is enforceable by law. It seems that it is in recognition of this that Art. 6.17 of Proclamation No. 80/1997 re-establishing ERA gives the power to ERA to "determine the extent of land required for its activities, in the adjacency as well as surrounding of highways, and the conditions of use of such land by others". From the discussions we have had with ERA, it is now conducting a study as to how to determine the right of way and the conditions of its use by third parties. The practice to date is that ERA pays compensation to affected persons regarding land deemed to be a right of way. This is a correct position in light of the fact that the right of way ERA is defacto and not dejure (emanating from law) and therefore cannot be legally enforceable. However, it is proposed that in the future ERA's

161 right of way should be determined by law which can then be enforceable on persons encroaching in such right of way. If the right of way forms part of the public domain, it may not be occupied by a private person except with the authorization of the competent authority as provided in Art. 1457 of the Civil Code. In such cases, the Civil Code empowers the competent authorities (in this case ERA) to order at any time the destruction of any work or the cessation of any activity which impairs the existence or purpose of the property forming part of the public domain (Art. 1459(1)). In other words, once ERA establishes by law a right of way, this may be considered a public domain and it can enforce its rights by means of ordering a cessation of any activity that violates such rights or even order the destruction of any works done in such right of way. Moreover, if any administration grants a concession or authorization on such public domain this may be revoked (Art. 1459 (2) and in such cases the person affected by such revocation can claim compensation from the administrative authority which gave the concession or authorization (Art. 1459 (3)).

Property to be Compensated

As discussed in the first section, the Constitution lays down the basis for the property to be compensated in case of expropriation as a result of State programs or projects in both rural and urban areas. Art. 44.2 clearly states that " All persons who have been affected or whose livelihoods have been adversely affected as a result of state programs have thefright to a commensurate monetary or alternative means of compensation, including relocation with adequate state assistance." Thus, persons who have lost their land as a result of acquisition of such land for the purpose of road works are entitled to be compensated to a similar land plus the related costs arising from relocation; assets such as buildings, crops or fruit trees that are part of the land etc. The Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework prepared by ERA also expressly and appropriately recognizes that Art. 44.2 of the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia provides the basis for the compensation procedures and the legal framework for its resettlement and rehabilitation policy (ERA, 2002, p.1 3)

Compensation and Valuation Proceduresand Methods

The 1960 Civil Code of Ethiopia contains some provisions pertaining to compensation procedures. Art. 1470 provides that an owner, bare owner or usufructuary of an expropriated immovable and any person who benefits by a servitude (e.g. customary rights of way to a religious site or national parks etc) shall inform the competent authorities of the amount of compensation they claim within one month after notification that their rights would be affected by the expropriation. Where there is disagreement on the amount of compensation claimed by the affected persons and the competent authority, Art. 1471 provides for the establishment of an arbitration appraisal committee to decide on the

162 amount of compensation. However, there is no provision regarding who should be members of such arbitral committees.

It is provided that the principle in determining the amount of compensation is" the amount of compensation or the value of the land that may be given to replace the expropriated land shall be equal to the amount of actual damage caused by expropriation" (Art. 1474 (1)). As regards elements to be taken into account when determining the amount compensation, the statement made by the contending parties (the persons to be affected by the expropriation and the administrative authorities e.g. ERA) regarding the value of the property or the rights expropriated is to be taken into account as well as the increase in value arising from the construction of the public works (Art. 1475). However, any building or improvement made after the service (notification) of the expropriation order for the purpose of obtaining a greater amount of compensation shall not be taken into account in determining the amount of compensation (Art.1476). Although the principle is set out with respect to valuation of land and other assets expropriated as discussed above, the details to be followed regarding valuation methods are not provided for in the Civil Code. This is left to the bodies established to determine the details of the valuation procedure presumably because it is a technical matter.

The Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework prepared by ERA (ERA, February 2002) contains various elements that ERA should follow regarding compensation procedures; Methods of valuation; consultation and participation process, grievance procedures as well as the institutional framework in the preparation of the resettlement action plans.

Regarding compensation procedures, ERA has provided for a three-step approach to be followed. First, the establishment of compensation committees in each local government (Woreda) affected by the expropriation comprising of representatives from local governments, representatives from project affect persons (PAPs) and the ERA right of way agent. Second, is the assessment of replacement values of identified assets and the third step is to establish compensation rates for all assets to be expropriated. The compensation committees have the function of conducting the registration of affected properties and the number of PAPs per households and determining the compensation rates taking into account the World Bank requirements. It is also provided in the policy franework that all compensation will be effected ahead of the civil works (p27). This is in line with Art. 1478 of the Civil Code which provides that the competent authorities may not take possession of an expropriated immovable until they have paid the amount of compensation fixed.

Although the criteria of eligibility is not expressly articulated in the resettlement/rehabilitation framework prepared by ERA, the identification of the eligible persons for compensation is presumably done during the course of registration of affected properties and the census made of project affected persons.

163 Moreover, ERA has committed itself to take into account World Bank requirements for determining compensation. Thus, the eligibility criteria contained in OP 4.12 of the World Bank's operational manual on involuntary resettlement will be the one that ERA follows when determining eligible persons for compensation. The criteria for eligibility for affected persons contained in OP 4.12 are: a) those who have formal legal to land (including customary and traditional rights recognized by law of the country); b) those who do not have formal legal rights to land at the time the census begins but have a claim to such lands or assets- provided that such claims are recognized under the laws of the country or become recognized through a process identified in the resettlement plan and c) those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying (see p. 6 of OP 4.12). These are important factors because they also determine the compensation rates to be provided to PAPs.

The eligibility criteria set by the World Bank is basically in line with the national legal requirements. In regard to legal rights over land, the eligibility with respect to land rights can be easily determined in most cases because land is owned by the Government in both rural and urban areas and there are authorities such as peasant associations in rural areas and municipalities, woredas and Kebeles in urban areas who allocate the land or give legal recognition to such land to the person using such land affected by expropriation. Legal documents such as certificates of registration may be difficult to obtain in rural areas but in cases of urban areas where municipalities exist there affected persons may have such legal documents. In practice, however, such legal documents may be difficult to find even in urban areas and most residents may claim such rights due to many years of possession or occupation of the land which in most cases is recognized by the urban authorities. Moreover, the Civil Code also recognizes that a possessor of an immovable shall become an owner of such an immovable if he/she has paid taxes for fifteen consecutive years (Art. 1168). With the exception of the land which is owned by the Government, this would apply to buildings, residential houses etc.

One other important factor contained in the World Bank's OP 4.12 is the non- entitlement of persons who encroach on the area subject to expropriation after a 'cut-off date'. The cut-off date is presumably after the period a census is made to determine eligible persons at the initial stage the compensation committee undertakes this activity. Such persons will not be eligible to compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance.

The procedures followed for identifying PAPS; the Consultations and Participation Process of Various Stakeholders and the determination of compensation rates and valuation procedures are discussed at length in ERA's Resettlement/Rehabilitation framework. It is not the purpose of this section to discuss these further. What can be said generally is that they provide adequate procedures and methods of valuation and are in line with World Bank's requirements and the national policies, laws and regulations. What needs to be seen is how in practice these requirements are adhered to. ERA's policy

164 framework provides sufficient guidelines for monitoring and evaluation and it is believed that this would really be a learning process for improvement of future resettlement action plans. One issue that might arise in the future is the lack of adequate land to relocate persons affected by expropriation within the vicinity these persons have been affected or to find suitable land to this effect. In this case, non-land based options providing opportunities for employment or self- employment is the preferred option as provided in the World Bank OP 4.12. Sustainability of this option in terms of providing the right opportunities for altemative employment or self-employment equal to that of the value of the property to sustain the livelihood of the affected persons is an issue that may require constant improvement and thought.

2.7 Institutional and Administrative Framework

2.7.1 FederalDemocratic Republic of Ethiopia and Administration Regions

The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE) was formally established on August 21, 1995. The FDRE comprises of the Federal states with nine Regional State members. The new government structure takes power from the center to regions and localities. The relative roles of government at the different levels (Federal, Regional and Local) in terms of power and duties, including on fiscal matters, have been defined by the Constitution, Proclamations Nos. 33 of 1992, 41 of 1993, and 4 of 1995. Under these proclamations, duties and responsibilities of Regional States include planning, directing and developing social and economic programs, as well as the administration, development and protection of resources of their respective regions.

2.7.2 The Environmental Protection Authority

The Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) was established in August 1995, under Proclamation 9/1995, and is an autonomous government body reporting directly to the Council of Ministers. It has a broad mandate covering environmental matters at federal level. The Proclamation sets out the main responsibilities and broad organizational structure of the EPA and these include: to establish a system for EIA of projects, policies, strategies, laws and programs and to enforce implementation of this EIA process (i.e. Review EIA reports) and the recommendations which result from it for projects that are subject to Federal licensing, execution or supervision. EPA is also responsible to provide advice and technical support to the regions on environmental matters

165 In view of the multi-sectoral nature of the EPE and the number of government agencies involved in various aspects of environmental management, overall co- ordination and policy review and direction is the responsibility of an Environmental Protection Council (EPC) within EPA, whose members represent the key agencies concerned with policy implementation. With these powers, EPA has the mandate to involve itself with all environmental issues and projects that have a federal, inter-regional (involving more than one Region) and intemational scope.

2.7.3 Ethiopian Roads Authority

The Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) is the Government body responsible for the administration of the RSDP. ERA is a legally autonomous agency in charge of the development and management of the country's road network: planning, construction and maintenance of trunk and major link roads, while responsibility of rural roads has been decentralized to regional Rural Road Authorities (RRAs).

ERA's Legal Division and ROW Branch:_ERA's legal division, and in particular its right of way protection branch is responsible for negotiations, condemnations and revival work of for right ways with property owners, Regional government bodies, rural and urban kebele administrations to secure right of way for highway maintenance and construction purpose as well as for the establishment of quarry and camp sites.

Negotiate with property owners, rural and urban dwellers associations (or kebele administration) in fixing compensation for any building, crop, vegetation and other property through judicial methods.

Investigates claims and disputes arising from land acquisition; recommends acceptance or rejection of compensatory claims and ensures that payments are effected as agreed with claimants or as decided by the competent authority; secures receipts and land transfers for road construction.

Organizes property valuation committee from appropriate Regional officials, community elders and introduce the committee with the authority's standard methodology and procedures of valuation of properties on the land.

In consultation and expert opinions or such organizations for the valuation of property or, where appropriate establishes arbitration appraisal committee for conducting negotiations with property owners or their representatives, ensures that accepted appraisal methods and techniques are followed in the valuation of property.

166 2.7.4 Regional Governments

The project road falls within Oromiya Regional State. The Regional Governments have zonal administrations. The basic administration unit is the Woreda and each Woreda is sub-divided into Kebele in Urban areas and farmers associations in rural areas. Each administrative unit has its own local government elected by the people.

Based on the powers and responsibilities of the regional governments, the Regional Govermments have established Sectoral Bureaus, Commissions and Authorities.

In accordance with the principles of government decentralization set out in the Ethiopian constitution, Regional states shall establish their own independent Regional environmental agencies or designate existing agencies that shall be responsible for environmental monitoring, protection and regulation within their respective jurisdictions. These are expected to reflect the environmental management requirements at local level.

The Regional Government Environmental Agencies shall:

* based on the CSE, coordinate the formulation, implementation, review or revision of regional conservation strategies. * facilitate the establishment of lower level environmental coordinating bodies at the zonal, woreda and community levels * ensure the implementation of federal environmental standards or, as appropriate, issue and implement their own no less stringent standards. * prepare reports on the state of the environment and sustainable development of their respective states and submit them to the Authority.

Main Findings and Recommendations

From the discussion regarding the policy and legal framework in this section and the procedures that ERA and the World Bank have laid down regarding measures that are to be taken in the course of involuntary resettlement of persons as a result of road development, one can conclude that the national policy and legal framework are in generally conducive for the implementation of ERA's resettlement/rehabilitation action plan. What can be said is that the practical implementation of the resettlement/rehabilitation action plan may sometimes face certain challenges because of a lack of an adequate understanding of the legal requirements on the part of local administration authorities or a lack of capacity to implement and enforce such legal requirements. However, it is submitted that this can be improved through proper awareness creation of such legal requirement and training of relevant personnel in this area.

167 Some specific recommendations are as follows:

* There is a need to strengthen capacity at both the federal and regional levels in increasing awareness of the legal and procedural requirements to adequately implement the resettlement action plan. * ERA has to clearly establish by law its right of way and determine the conditions of how such rights may be used by third parties. * Resettlement plans need to take into proper consideration of the possible environmental impacts such plans may have on resettled areas as per the national and ERA's environment impact assessment procedures. * Monitoring and evaluation of the resettlement action plans to see whether the legal requirements have been fulfilled is called for and is believed to help as a learning process for improvement in the future.

168 3 POTENTIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE PROJECT

3.1 Description Of The ProjectSocio-Economic Environment

Family Size of the ProjectAffected People

The family size of the PAP ranges from the maximum number of 20 in Dodola town up to the minimum of 2 in Awash Melkasa and Dodola towns. The average family size is 6.4 for the whole of the affected people. In Annex 3 of the report the family size of each of the affected household is presented.

Gender and Age Structure of the ProjectAffected People

In both the urban and rural areas, there are both female and male headed households that would be affected by implementation of the project road. Out of the 56 total affected household heads, 14 (25%) are female and the rest 42(75%) are male.

The age structure of the family heads ranges between 24 and 81 and the average age of the affected HH heads is 45. The gender and age structure of the Project Affected Family Heads is attached in Annex 3.

During implementation phase of this RAP, the female headed household, the physically disabled and the elderly (above the age of 55) are considered to be a vulnerable group. These group will need special attention and care as compared with that of the male or young household heads. The female headed, physically disabled and elderly will receive special support by the ERA and Implementing Committee of the compensation program in rebuilding their houses, transporting their household fumiture to the new area and also other possible support as necessary.

Livelihood of the ProjectAffected People

The project affected populations residing in the area are engaged in different types of livelihood activities. The livelihood activities where the majority of the population engaged in are trade and farming. In addition to these, there are also some people that are working in govemment institutions.

169 Due to its locational advantage, the households that live along the project road use their houses for different types of business activities. These houses in which they live in serve as a major and regular sources of income. Some of the business activities they are engaged in are hotel, restaurant and bars, shops, selling of local drinks (Tella, Tej, Areke), for storage of goods, pharmacies, barberry, etc. There are also significant number of people that use their houses (rented or privately owned) for business activities as well as for residence (multifunctional).

Although the majority of the PAP were not able to exactly estimate their daily or monthly income levels, an indicative information on income level and standard of living of the PAP were assessed during the socio- economic field survey. Ethnicity, Religion and Language of the ProjectAffected People

The different ethnic groups that reside in the area include Oromos, Amharas, Gurages, Silte and Tigrawi.

Table 5.1 Ethnicity & Language of the Project Affected People

Ethnicity No. of HH . ~~~(%) Amhara 41.8 Arab 1.8 Eritrean 1.8 Gurage 14.5 Oromo 25.5 Silte 10.9 Tigrawi 1.8 NA 1.8 Total 100.0

Table: 5.2 Religion of the Project Affected People

Religion Number of People (%) Muslim 29.1 Orthodox 67.3 NA 3.6 Total 100.0

Note: Two of the buildings are owned and occupied by a service cooperative and a government office.

170 EducationalBackground of the ProjectAffected People

Although the data on educational background for all the population couldn't be made available, the educational background of the project affected people ranges from literates to certificate level. Detail inforrnation on sociological background of the PAP is found in Annex 3 and 9.

Historical, Cultural, and Religious Resources

The Ethiopian Tourism Commission has published a Tourism Master Plan (Tourconsult, 1995) which identified a number of sites of historical, cultural, religious and archaeological importance in the country and none of these are located along the Project Area. Enquiries to residents along the project road have indicated that there are no known sites of historical or archaeological significance in the vicinity of the road.

Social Acceptability of the ProjectRoad

The project road is immensely important to the lives of residents, in terms of providing access to medical facilities, irregular trips taken for meeting people, and for hauling food, supplies and other items. Social acceptability of the project to upgrade the existing project road is very high. All people interviewed along the road, including elders and elected members of the community, have given a clear indication of acceptance of road improvements. This project is also accorded a high national priority and the Minister of Infrastructure Development closely follows all progress.

3.2 Socio-Economic Impact of the Project

Over much of the length of the road, the widened carriageway, shoulders and lateral drains can be accommodated within the existing ROW, without the need for land and property expropriation. There will be no realigned section through any of the towns traversed by the road. However, in some of the towns, there is insufficient clearance between the properties on either side of the road to accommodate the proposed works. In these locations, a relatively narrow strip of additional land will be needed and properties will have to be demolished.

The potential impact of the project associated with expropriation of land is discussed in the following sections.

171 3.2.1 Impacts of the Project on Urban Areas

Based on this assessment, a total of 55 households with an estimated 416 people (comprising 11 residential houses, 1 shop, 43 multi-functional) and 1 service cooperatives and 1 grain store will be affected due to implementation of the proposed road projects. Under the classification of "Urban Towns", small rural towns are also included and therefore the urban doesn't strictly follow the definition given for classifying urban towns in the context of the country. The merging of the different town categories under one category, which is "Urban", doesn't make any difference in the out come of the study.

The impact is quantified and presented in the table below. These figures are obtained through an intensive investigation on the basis of a predesigned questionnaires and consultation meetings held with the affected population and local authorities (woreda and kebele). The family size of each household was collected through information obtained from the household heads. In cases where the household head was not available during the survey, the data was collected either by their family members or else by their neighbors and cross checked from kebele authorities.

Table 5.3 Total Urban Population to be affected by the Project Roads

No Road Name Town No. Of Total Project Affected Affected Household People 1 Nazareth - Assela Sub Total 31 203 Assela 7 47 Awash Melkasa 15 83 Dera 2 12 Gonde 8 61 2 Assela-Dodola Sub Total 6 47 Junction Assasa 1 5 Bekoji 3 23 Merero 2 19 3 Shashemene- Sub Total 6 53 Dodola Kofele 6 53 4 Dodola-Goba Sub Total 13 113 4 23 Dodola 9 90 Grand Total 57 416

Note. Two buildings/houses/ occupied by service cooperative and government institution

Based on the and Goba towns master plans, recently the municipality of these towns have already widened the width of the road to 34 meters. Therefore, these two big towns are completely free from any potential land and property

172 expropriation. This was made possible without any form of compensation provided to the people. The owners of the houses have removed their houses on voluntary basis without getting any sort of financial support from any source.

The list of names of the PAP is collected during the socioeconomic survey in all of the Project Affected Areas (PAA) and is presented in Annex 3 and 7 of this report.

The 55 affected HH and the 2 other buildings have a total compound area of 6,993m2 and the average land holding size is 123m2. This is by far under the Region's recommended minimum compound area for residence, which is 200 m2 that the municipalities give for the construction of residential houses currently. Out of this total plot area, only 1,009 m 2 (14.4%) will be affected by the project and the remaining 5,984m2 (85.6%) land will not be affected. It is from this area of land that a total of 416 persons or 55 households and 2 other buildings will be affected.

The extent of the project impact varies from one individual to the other. Some will be affected completely while others will lose part of their land and on the remaining land area they could continue living and working in their original location without being affected much in terms of the portion of their compound area they have to lose. The reconstruction of their houses within their previous compound would allow them to live there without moving out of the area. On the contrary some have to be relocated to other places. The overall summary of the project impact on the settlement of urban areas of all of the project areas is presented in Annexes 5 and 6 of this report.

As being observed during the impact assessment of the project on the urban dwellers, the houses are found out to be mainly residential ones. However, due to the location advantage which is created as a result of the presence of the road, almost all households who reside along the roadside have used their houses for various types of commercial activities or else use them partly for residence and partly for commercial activities. Hence, the categorization of fully or partially affected therefore stem from the assessment that recognized the former use and practice of the houses.

According to the current practice in all the towns found along the project road, the minimum plot of land that is to be issued for the construction of residence in the urban areas is 200m2 . Therefore, those affected households with more than 200m2 plot area are classified under partially affected whereas those affected HH who will have below 200m2 of land irrespective of the size of their previous size of holding are classified under fully affected. Summary of the effect category are presented in the following table.

173 Table 5.4 Summary of Project Effect Category by Town

Classification Fully Affected Partially Affected Total Assela 4 2 7 Awash Melkasa 14* 1 15 Dera 2 0 2 Gonde 7** 1 8 Assasa 1 0 1 Bekoji 1 2 3 Merero 2 0 2 Kofele 4 0 4 Adaba 7 2 9 Dodola 5 1 6 Total 48 9 57 Source: Consultants field survey Note *there is one grain store **Service cooperatives

Fully Affected: The reason for full affected HH is that a good proportion of their current plot of land or house will be used for the construction of the road project and the remaining compound area is below 200m 2. A total of 48 households in 10 different towns will be fully affected. The compensation for fully affected households include cash compensation for the construction of new house and a plot of land that would allow them to construct their houses. The lists of names of the PAP that will be fully affected are shown in Annex 8.

Partially Affected: Based on the field assessment, a total of 9 households in 10 different towns will be partially affected. These HH will be able to continue living and working within their present plot without any need of relocation on a new plot of land. Therefore, they will be compensated for the houses which will be affected by the project. The list of names that fall under the partially affected category is shown in Annex 3.

The type and the purpose of the houses are not identical. Out of the 57 hoses 48 are made up of wood and mud with corrugated iron sheet roofing whereas 5 houses are made of Hollow block and the remaining 4 are masonry houses. The following table presents the summery of the type and the purpose of the houses whereas the details are presented in Annexes 7, 12 and 13.

174 Table 5.5 Type of Affected Houses

No. Type of the Houses No of HH 1 Mud walls with corrugated iron sheet roofs 48 2 Hollow concrete block with corrugated iron sheet 5 roofs 3 Masonry stone with corrugated iron sheet roofs 4 _I Total 57

The major identified types of the commercial activities include barbershop, bar and restaurant, cafeteria, Grocery, Shop, hotel, retail trade and for selling local drinks such as tella.

Table 5.6 Purpose and Function of the Affected Houses

No Purpose and function of houses Number of houses 1 Residence only 11 2 Residence & small businesses 43 3 Service Cooperatives 1 4 Grain Store 1 5 For Pharmacy/rural drug 1 vendor/ Total 57

Impact of the Projecton Rural Areas

During the socio-economic field survey, the potential impact of the project on rural areas was assessed. In the rural parts of the road there are some farmers that farm their land with in the right - of - way of the road. Some of the farms are new farm lands which have not been ploughed or used for agricultural purpose in the past and are mainly of recent phenomena.

In addition to farm lands there are also a number of permanent trees in some parts along the road. According to the local authorities those farmers who have recently started to plough the land along the project road do not have any legal right that allows or permits them to farm or plant any type tree.

In some rural areas the road passes through unutilized public or government land. Since land in Ethiopia is a public property there would not be any problem for government organizations like ERA to construct roads along public land.

175 Impact of the Project on Farm Lands

In rural section of the project roads, an estimated 58.5 ha of farmland will be affected. In the future, before the site is handed over to the contractor, the affected people will be identified and the compensation for the forgone benefits from affected farmlands will be paid on the basis of the unit rates established in this report.

Impact of the Project on Eucalyptus Trees

It is also estimated that a total of 2,000 eucalyptus trees will be affected.

Social Services to be interrupted

In the entire project area, people have got an informal social associations, which is known as Edir and Baltina. These two major associations are also common in the majority of the rest of the country. People form them entirely on voluntary basis and they contribute a fixed sum of money on a specified time periods. In times of the occurrence of incidence upon any of the members, the victim gets a fixed amount of financial assistance and also other form of close assistance from the association. It is a form of association that gives confidence for its members that is why people establish them in many places. The people that are going to be affected from their area will be interrupted from these social services.

Disruption to Services

In the larger towns, small diameter water mains run at the margins of the road and there are also water points close to the road, and may lie under the road in places. Phone and low tension electricity lines, supported on posts, also run near to the road margins. Some of the town services will need to be relocated, in order to accommodate the widened road.

Outside the towns, there are no known services that will be affected by the construction activities.

Electricity and Telephone Lines: The study team has tried to assess the magnitudes of the losses that would occur on the electric power lines and telephone lines found in the project areas. However, the branch offices of the Ethiopian electric light and power Corporation, and the Ethiopian telecommunication corporation in Nazareth town were not able to provide the required properly quantified information on relocation costs.

176 According to both organizations to estimate the relocation cost they might need to conduct an intensive field trip, which may take them up to of three months time at the minimum. Despite this, for the sake of budget preparation, some estimates have been made on the basis of previous experiences.

Water Supply Services: The water supply system of four towns, namely; Assela, Dera, Awash Melkassa and Gonder will be affected. In all these towns, the water supply system will be relocated. The following table shows the diameter and total of the pipes by towns.

Table 5.7 Water supply Schemes that could be affected by the Project

Pipe Size in Pipe Length (m) No diameter/inch Awash Dera Gonde Assela Melkasa 1 8 20 20 2 6 3 4 4 3 100 100 5 2 I 2 300 50 6 2" 200 50 7 1 I2 200 75 75 8 1 150 75 100 Source: WSS office

Impact Associated With Ancillary Works

The different construction camps, borrow and quarry sites, as well as the access roads will require significant area of land both at temporary and permanent basis. Together with this, land for detour and soil dump may also be required during the construction of the project. The identification of the exact location of those sites at this stage of study is very difficult since the locations of these areas are not known yet.

However, based on current practice the impact due to these ancillary works is quantified. The average area of land required for the site office and residence campsite is taken from the current practice of other roads in the region. Hence, based on current practice in the area, 40,000 m2 is estimated for the contractor's site office. The following table depicts the area of land that may be required by each of the campsites.

177 Table 5.8 Camp site Area Estimations (in 000 mi2 )

No Section Supervision Contractors Detour and Total Camps Camps soil Dump I Nazareth -Assela 20 40 40 100 2 Assela-Dodola Junction 20 40 40 100 3 Dodola -Goba 20 40 40 100 4 Shashemene-Dodola 20 40 40 100 Total 80 160 160 400 Source: The above estimate is based on the Mieso Residence Camp

The affected area is assumed to consist only farmlands. The estimation of these lands on the basis of the farmland enables to allocate safer compensation budget so that any surprises can be handled. Access road development can have several adverse effects. If a temporary access road has to be constructed across cultivated land, there is a strong possibility that the land will suffer long-term reduction in productivity as a result of soil compaction by haulage vehicles, which cannot easily be remedied using simple country ploughs and draught animals. Compensation paid for temporary loss of use of the land is unlikely to take this factor into account, and adverse financial effects on landholders are likely to result. Therefore, the land loss to the ancillary works is calculated as permanent loss. Based on this assumption, the impact due to these ancillary works is quantified and compensation cost is estimated and presented in this report.

It is possible that there could be a minor road alignment change during the actual construction stage and the decision to use borrow and quarry sites is also lie with the contractors and some of the sites will probably continue to be used after the construction period (to provide aggregate for periodic surfacing maintenance). Therefore, identification of PAP related to these ancillary works and the extent of PAA are to be determined during the construction of the road.

178 4 ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

ERA has committed itself to take into account World Bank requirements for determining compensation. Thus, the eligibility criteria contained in OP 4.12 of the World Bank's operational manual on involuntary resettlement is the one that ERA follows when determining eligible persons for compensation. The eligibility criteria set by the World Bank is basically in line with the national legal requirements. Therefore, the following criteria for eligibility for displaced persons contained in OP 4.12 are adopted in this RAP

i. Those who have formal legal to land (including customary and traditional rights recognized by law of the country); ii. Those who do not have formal legal rights to land at the time the census begins but have a claim to such lands or assets- provided that such claims are recognized under the laws of the country or become recognized through a process identified in the resettlement plan and iii. Those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying (see p. 6 of OP 4.12).

Persons who encroach on the area subject to expropriation after a 'cut-off date' are not entitled. The cut-off date is after the period a census is made to determine eligible persons at the initial stage the compensation comnittee undertakes this activity. Such persons will not be eligible to compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance.

Accordingly, the consultant has identified eligible persons for compensation and assessed the number of PAPs per households and the affected properties (including properties and farm lands found within the right-of-way) and determined the compensation rates taking into account the ERA's Resettlement Policy and World Bank requirements.

However, during implementation of this RAP each affected Household head or individual person or party that claim entitlement have to prove their legal rights over the immovables to be expropriated in order to qualify as a legitimate stakeholder and receive compensation.

179 5 METHODS OF VALUING AFFECTED ASSETS

Methods Of Valuing Replacement Cost for the Affected Houses

According to the Resettlement /Rehabilitation Policy Frame Work of the Ethiopian Roads Authority, the basis of valuation of houses is Gross Current Replacement Cost (GCRC). This is defined as the estimated cost of erecting a building as new having the same total external area as that existing with the site works and services on a similar piece of land. The valuation process also consider the use of compensation value for affected properties.

In determining the replacement cost for affected houses, the following points are considered:

* the current construction cost is considered and no allowance for deprecation is considered; * depreciation of the asset and the value of salvage materials are not taken into account, nor is the value of benefits to be derived from the project deducted from the valuation of an affected asset; * for those houses that are partially demolished/affected are assumed as if the entire house is affected. Therefore, compensation for the entire house will be paid; * The compensation rate is estimated on the basis of the type of the affected houses. The cost of each house that would be replaced is estimated on the basis of specification and bill of quantities prepared by the municipalities of each zonal town and verified with PAP; and * The households who lose their houses due to the project will receive full replacement cost plus disturbance allowance. The disturbance allowance is to cover the loss of established business, and the social disruptions and inconveniencies. With this disturbance allowance, the affected people can cover any expenses associated with their relocation including access to social and public services.

Irrespective of the location of the area, the unit costs are taken to be identical for the same type and purpose of the houses. This conclusion was reached at by analyzing the construction cost of the different areas. The following table represents the unit costs of the houses that are in use for the estimation of the reconstruction of the houses.

180 Table 7.1 Unit cost of the replacement cost of the houses

Nr Type of the House Birr/m2 1 Wood and Mud with CIS 500 Roofing 2 Hollow Block Concrete 1,000 3 Masonry 1,200

The project affected households and institutions that would be relocated from their current location will receive compensation equivalent to the location advantage they might lose with the project. The unit rates for wood and mud type houses is 500 Birr /m2, for the Stone masonry type house, 1200 Birr/m2 and 1000 Birr/m2 for houses constructed with hollow concrete blocks. The above rate would allow and enable the affected households to build a house that has similar standard/quality to their present house.

In towns, there does not appear to be any shortage of land for replacement housing land. During the consultation meeting held with the local authorities at zonal and woreda level they have agreed to provide the affected households with a replacement land as much as possible with equal locational advantage compared to their current area. The above good gesture and promise made by the local authorities could be considered as the one form of compensation and will contribute to cover the loss of business income.

For those affected HH who live in Kebele - owned rented accommodation, the local Kebele Offices will be paid cash compensation and will provide replacement houses for these affected households an alternative rental accommodation for the same cost.

For the owners and renters of commercial and mixed property, the consequences of having to move away from the main road are considerably more significant than for housing owners, since the main road of all the towns concerned is effectively the only commercial area and business losses may result. Therefore, they will be paid adequate cash compensation for rebuilding (or alternative premises provided for those who rent from government). They will be allowed to retain the remaining portion of the house for commercial use and will also be paid disturbance allowance for loss of earnings and to cover any of the other incidental expenses associated with having to move.

The total estimated compensation cost for the affected households (that is the amount required to replace the existing houses) is Birr 3.9 Million. The detail estimate of it is presented in Annex 1 lof this report.

181 Compensation Rates for loss of crops

Taking into account the nature of road upgrading project, the extent of land expropriation on the sections concerned, it is unlikely that there will be anything other than a low level of (partial) impact as far as agricultural landholders and the overall project are concerned. It is also true that the replacement land will almost certainly be located further from the road than that lost and may well be more distant from the landholder's housing. Further impact, in terms of inconvenience on working on more distant land will result. Therefore, to compensate the forgone benefit from agricultural land, only a cash compensation is considered in this RAP.

It is understood that the construction of camp sites, access roads, detour and soil dump areas temporarily require an estimated area of 40ha land. But due to the fact that the topsoil could be affected by the project, in future that specific land might remain un- productive (or infertile) for unspecified period of time. In addition to this, the campsites could also remain under the ownership of the client after the completion of the construction work for the sake of road maintenance works. Therefore, regarding agricultural lands that will be expropriated by the project, it is considered that people found in those areas will be permanently affected.

The basis for the valuation of compensation is based on the different types of crops grown in the area and according to its current market prices. Other crops are could possibly be also grown but to a very limited scale. Therefore, in order to carry out the estimate the compensation for the loss of crops the valuation for compensation is calculated on the above crops that commonly planted and grow in the PAA. The following table shows the type of major crops that are grow in the area and it also shows the percentage proportion and the highest possible market price the products could fetch in the local market. Thus, teff occupies 2% of land out of the entire farmlands of the areas and wheat occupies 25% and the same procedure applies for the rest of the crops shown in the table below.

Table 7.2 Estimates of Gross Income from one hectare of land

Land Crop Yield Yield Market Gross Gross Crops proportion Area Qt/he Qt/Crop Price income/Ha Income (%) (Ra) (ta) area Birr/quintal (Birr) (Birr) Teff 2% 0.02 15 0.3 200 3,000 60 Wheat 25% 0.25 30 7.5 160 4,800 1200 Barley 20% 0.2 20 4 150 3,000 600 Maize 20% 0.2 20 4 120 2,400 480 Bean 15% 0.15 15 2.25 130 1,950 292.5 Soya Bean 10% 0.1 12 1.2 170 2,040 204 Pea 8% 0.08 15 1.2 220 3,300 264 Total 100% 1 20.45 164 2,927 3,100.5

182 The above table represents the level of gross income that could be obtained from a given hectare of land. The gross income that can be obtained from one hectare of land is therefore calculated to be Birr 3,100.5. The possible highest market prices of the crops are taken in order to base the compensation estimate at to a fair level.

The production of crops is possible only through the application of different types of inputs ranging from human labor up to the application of modem inputs .The identified major inputs and expenses of the farmers required from one hectare of land also can be calculated using area specific figures. The following table presents the input requirements for one hectare of land.

Table 7.3 Cost of Production per Hectare of Land

InpuReqiredAverage UnitToaPrc Input Unit of Measurement Input Required Price Iotal Pric Per Ha of Land Br)Bir Fertilizer 50 Kg 2 200 400 Weeding Man days 20 5 100 Pesticide Unit 4 0.75 3 Tractor Tractor I 170 170 Land Tractor 1 70 70 Preparation Production Kg 20.45 12 245.4 /Harvest/______Land Tax - - 90 Total __1078.4

The over all input requirement for one hectare of land is estimated to be Birr 1,078.4. The production of the gross income of farm products is possible through the application of the above level of expenses incurred. Therefore, by deducting the input cost estimate from a gross income of the farm land, the net income from one hectare of land will be obtained. The following table shows the level of the net income that could be obtained from one hectare of land.

183 Table 7.4 Average Annual Net Income from one Hectare of Farm land

Average Annual Average Cost of Average Annual Net Crops Gross Income Production Income (Birr) (Birr) (Birr) Income_(Birr) Teff 60 21.568 38.4 Wheat 1200 269.6 930.4 Barley 600 215.68 384.3 Maize 480 215.68 264.3 Bean 292.5 161.76 130.7 Soya Bean 204 107.84 96.2 Pea 264 86.272 177.7 Total 3100.5 1078.4 2022.1

According the calculation made in the above table, from a given one hectare of land the net annual benefit of Birr 2,022.1 can be earned through the application of modem farm inputs. The application of modem inputs such as fertilizer and seeds has become a common practice in the whole of the project area.

According to the established practice in the PAA, when one is to be affected from his/her place, the ten-year gross income from the specified areas will be calculated and is given as a compensation for the project affected people. However, the study team couldn't get the written guidance for the use of such procedure. If one is to lose the land at permanent level, the limitation of compensation to only a specified period seems an irrational one. On the contrary it seemed reasonable if some one is basically provided with land for land compensation than giving the monetary compensation on the basis of this ten-year period.

The user of the land will transfer his holdings to his off springs implying that the benefit that can be derived from the land continues indefinitely. Since farmers are going to lose their land permanently, they are also going to lose the benefits that could be derived from it. Therefore, the unit rate of compensating one hectare of farmland for the indefinite period of time should be established.

For a stream of net income (xi) accruing in each year (t), the present value (X) is given by applying the planning discount rate (i) over infinity:

00

X = E Xt/ (I +r), X=1 This is a finite sum because the net income will not have a growth rate as high as the discount rate over any longer period. The present value of the above formula can be reduced to the following formula.

X = xo / r

184 where X = net present value r = discount rate

The current discount rate of the country is 10% and therefore by applying the above formula, the net present value of the Birr 2, 022.1 is calculated as follows:

Net Present Value = Birr2, 022. 1/0.1 = 20,221.

The above method of calculation of the present value of the farm products over infinity is directly adopted from the work of E.V.K. Fitzgerald entitled "Public sector investment planning for developing countries". Therefore, farmlands that are found along this road, will be paid at the rate of Birr 20,221 for one hectare of farmland. This payment will be applied for those agricultural land that will be permanently expropriated.

Fortunately this rate is found out to be in conformity with the current practice in the PAP. The 10-year income of products comes to be the same as this figure (Which is Birr 2,022.1*10=Birr 20,221).

The overall area of land required for campsites, borrow and quarry sites, detour, and soil dumping is estimated to be 40 hectare of land. It also estimated that 10% of the project road is under cultivation. Thus the area of crop land for which forgone benefit compensation would have to be paid is 58.5ha. The following table depicts the overall compensation amount which is required for the farnmlands of the road and will be compensated to PAP in the same manner as those affected by the road itself.

Table 7.5 Compensation to Cover Forgone Benefits from Agricultural Lands No. Description Hectare Unit Rate Total estimated (Birr/ha) amount of compensation in Birr 1 Contractors camp 16 20,221 323,536 2 Supervision Camp 8 20,221 161,768 3 Soil dumping site 16 20,221 323,536 4 Access road construction 12 20,221 242,642 5 Construction of Detour 58.5 20,221 1,182,928 Total 102.5 20,221 2,234,420

185 Compensationfor Eucalyptus Trees

An estimated 2,000 eucalyptus trees will be affected during the project road construction. The compensation estimate for eucalyptus trees is calculated as follows.

Eucalyptus tree can survive up to 30 years by actively giving production every five-years. For the first cut period, which is after five years from its plantation date, only one stem could be harvested. Then during its consecutive cut periods, the tree duplicates itself with a number of copies. Therefore, in its second phase i.e. at its 1 Oth year of age, a number of 3 copies can be harvested from the same original root. In the same token, at the third phase 4 copies and at the fourth phase 5 copies will be harvested. Then after its fifth phase it will start declining and therefore at the fifth and six phase either 2 or 1 copies respectively will be harvested. Accordingly, the total active life span of one eucalyptus trees reaches 30 years time. The market price of one eucalyptus tree is Birr 4 in the local market.

The present value of the stream of income that can be derived from one root of tree is therefore calculated by applying the following formula.

PV =FV X PVF

PVF=1/(l+t)

PV=FV X 1/( l +t)n

Where PV = Present Value FV = Future Value PVF = Present Value Factor and T = Discount rate which is 10%.

By applying the above formula, the present value is calculated and presented in the following table.

186 Table 7.6 Present Value of Affected Trees

Year No. of Market PVF PV copies Price (FV) 5 3 6 0.6209 11.1762 10 4 6 0.3855 9.252 15 5 6 0.2394 7.182 20 3 6 0.1486 2.229 25 2 6 0.0923 1.1076 30 1 6 0.0573 0.3438 Total 31.3

The total number of eucalyptus trees counted along the project road is 2000 in number, and the compensation for these trees estimated to be Birr 62,600 at the rate of Birr 31.30 per tree.

Compensationfor Affected Services

Relocation is normally carried out by the service providers upon payment of relocation cost by ERA, and needs to be completed prior to commencement of the works, in order to avoid delaying the contractor. It is recommended that: ERA should advise all service providers of the intended road -works programme, at the earliest opportunity. ERA should then notify the appropriate authorities of the relevant dates, and request completion of relocation works before those dates.

The following table presents the total budget requirement of the water supply schemes, which needs to be relocated during construction of the road.

Table 7.7 Water supply Schemes that could be affected by the Project

Pipe Unit Towns Total Unit cost Total Cost Size Awash Dera Gon Asse Length (Birr) (Birr) No. in Melkasa de la (m)

_ __ inch_ _ _ _ 1 8 M 20 20 40 800 8400 2 4 M 70 70 120 17000 3 3 M 100 100 200 85 25900 4 2 1/2 M 300 50 350 74 13000 5 2" M 200 50 250 52 15750 6 1 12 M 200 75 75 350 45 8125 7 1 M 150 75 100 325 25 8400 Total 120,175

187 6 ORGANIZATIONAL PROCEDURES FOR DELIVERY OF ENTITLEMENTS

The consultant has surveyed PAP and the number of PAPs per households, assessed affected properties and determined the compensation rates taking into account the World Bank requirements.

ERA will establish compensation committees in each local government (Woreda) affected by the expropriation comprising of representatives from local governments, representatives from project affect persons (PAPs) and the ERA right of way agent.

Institutions and Individuals responsible for the Implementation of compensation and their Assumed Responsibilities is discussed in section 9 of this report.

As provided in the policy framework, all compensation will be effected ahead of the civil works. This is in line with Art. 1478 of the Civil Code which provides that the competent authorities may not take possession of an expropriated immovable until they have paid the amount of compensation fixed.

7 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS FOR THE RAP

Zonal and woreda authorities, rural and urban kebele administration officials that are found in each of the affected areas of the project were consulted as how to implement the compensation process either in rural or urban areas. The institutions that were consulted are the ones that have got direct responsibility on the issue.

In the project area there are no any NGOs operating in any kind of activity. Hence, the organizations that would be responsible to implement the project include government institutions and kebele associations/administration.

During the field assessment organizations and institutions that were consulted include:

1. Zonal Administration Offices 2. Zonal Industry and Urban Development Departments 3. Municipalities 4. Woreda Administration Offices 5. Zonal Water Resources Offices 6. Woreda Water Resources Desks 7. Urban Water Supply and Sewerage Services 8. Zonal Agricultural Desks 9. Woreda Agricultural Offices

188 In the entire project areas the above mentioned institutions were consulted about the mechanisms on the implementation processes and they have stated unanimously that the respective offices as well as the people are expecting the construction of the road since many years back, and they will provide any assistance that is believed to speed up the compensation and the civil work of the road.

The responsibilities assigned for each organization or body is mainly on the basis of their legal mandates responsibilities given to each office. The organizations as well as their assumed responsibilities are presented in summarized form in the table below. These proposed participants are to form an ad hoc committee, which assumes a form of organizational structure.

189 Table 9.1 Institutions and Individuals responsible for the Implementation of compensation and their Assumed Responsibilities: Urban Areas

No Organizations Responsibility involved Ethiopian Roads Budget Allocation, Coordination and implementation of the 1 Authority compensation and resettlement action plan and Monitoring & evaluation Oromiya Regional Coordination, Monitoring and Evaluation 2 Council 3 Zonal Administration Coordinate the whole resettlement issue, facilitate Offices compensation for PAP, and facilitate land for land compensation, facilitate the relocation sites and the restoration of services. 4 Zonal Industry and Compensation of estimate for houses, prepare site plan for the Urban Development relocation of PAP Department 5 Zonal Water Resources Coordinates compensation for land, crops and permanent Offices Trees 7 Municipalities Identify land for the relocation of PAP and provide support in restoration; and provide special attention and support for the disabled, sick, elderly and female headed households 8 Zonal Agricultural Coordination and support of PAP and preparation of cost Desks estimates 9 Urban Water Supply Restore water supply system and carry out new line in areas and Sewerage Services where PAP are relocated 10 Kebeles and Elders Provide advice on the fairness in relocation process and valuation of compensation and coordinate on the support to be made for elders, FHH and disabled 11 Legal Department Identification of Legalities and compensation Allocation 12 Representatives of PAP Represents PAP in all meetings and discussions held with ROW branch of ERA and with other offices 13 Telecommunication Relocation of telephone lines 14 EEPCO Replacement of Electric Lines

190 Table 9.2 Institutions and Individuals responsible for the Implementation of compensation and their Assumed Responsibilities: Rural Areas

No. Organizations Responsibility involved Ethiopian Roads Budget Allocation &Instructions Authority Oromiya Regional Coordination & Awareness Creation Council Zonal Administration Coordinate the whole resettlement issue, facilitate Offices compensation for PAP, and facilitate land for land compensation, facilitate the relocation sites and the restoration of services Zonal Industry and Compensation of estimate for houses, prepare site plan for the Urban Development relocation of PAP Department Finance Offices Payment of Compensation Legal Departments Handle legal matters Woreda Administration Identify land for the relocation of PAP and provide support in Offices restoration; and provide special attention and support for the disabled, sick, elderly and female headed households Woreda Agricultural Preparation of cost for the valuation of compensation of crops Offices and permanent Trees Peasant Associations Coordinating Re Settlers Affected persons Represents PAP in all meetings and discussions held with Representatives ROW branch of ERA and with other offices Elders Provide advice on the faimess in relocation process and valuation of compensation and coordinate on the support to be made for elders, FHH and disabled Finance Offices Payments of Compensation Zonal Agricultural Coordination of compensation for land, crops and permanent Desks Trees

191 On the basis of the discussions held with the officials, the implementation of the compensation process should pass through the following five different phases and these are briefly described below:

Committee Formation Phase The Ethiopian Roads Authority should request the Oromiya Regional state to form a committee in different zones traversed by the project road including representative of the PAP. The notification should contain the above- recommended list of institutions that will be involved in the committee. It should also clearly put the time frame given to under take the task. The Oromiya regional state in return required to established Implementing Committee at zonal, woreda and in the towns to coordinate and implement the resettlement.

Awareness Creation At this phase, the committee members will make themselves clear about the duties expected from them. Any clarification about the scope of the project should be given by the client. The committee members in return will elaborate to the Project Affected People so that the compensation program can proceed with the full participation of the people.

Compensation phase This phase is a stage where by the compensation program will be executed. All form of compensations will be accomplished on the basis of the exact project area Based on this notification, the proper owners of the assets will be checked against the study document for compensation.

Reporting The zonal administration will produce a report regarding their accomplishments and submit to the Oromiya Regional State. The Regional state in return will communicate to the client about the accomplished compensation process and the site is ready for the construction of the road.

Time Required for Compensation There are a number of crucial activities that will be performed to make the physical relocation of the people under this project possible. There will be many different activities which will be undertaken either by the direct involvement of the committee or the people themselves which may require longer period of time. Among the different activities, which needs longer time period, the constructions of the houses are identified to be one of the major ones. Houses made up of wood and mud, hollow concrete block and stone masonry are the three types of houses to be constructed as a replacement, and out of these, the wood and mud house types require longer time period especially in highland areas where there is not sufficient sunshine. Assuming there will be no budget constraint, this type of houses could take a minimum of three months. The time that will take to construct the houses are the only assumed constraint which might delay the resettlement

192 program to be completed within a possible short period of time. From the point of view of giving high priority to the project, the officials have confirmed that the implementation of compensation will be effectively and efficiently under taken within reasonable time specified by the client. The officials therefore take this period as the reference time required for all the compensation program.

The tentative time within which the compensation program will take place is proposed to be 16 weeks. All of the compensation aspects of the program could be completed ahead of the civil works if it is planned properly. The proposed time schedule is presented in the table below.

Budget Requirement for the Implementing Committee Each of the above indicated 16 bodies are assumed to be represented by one person. Assuming that the daily subsistence allowance of each representative is estimated to Birr 70, the over all budget requirement for 30 days effective per one section of the road will be Birr 33,600. In addition to this for fuel and lubricants a total of Birr 5,000 is proposed. The total for one road sections is calculated to be Birr 38,600, and for four road sections it will be 38,600*4 = Birr 154,400. This budget requirement includes for the implementation as well as monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the compensation program.

193 ____ Weeks __ _ No Activity 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 Forrnation of the Committees * 2 Awareness Creation _ _ _ 3 Site Preparations for Resettlers ======4 Engineering & Architectural designs * 5 Construction of Houses * * * * * * * * * * * * 6 Water Supply, electricity, Telephone * * _ Compensation for the People 7 Water Supply, electricity, Telephone * Compensation for the Organizations 8 Crop & Permanent Tree Compensation * * * * 9 Transferring of People to new sites = = =

11 Completion Report Writing _ __ _. . * 12 Civil Works _ _ _ *

194 8 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM

Any compensation payments is to be effected to the PAP only after his/her written consent and by ERA's ROW Division in the presence of the local authorities that include the legal departments of the areas, the municipalities, representative of PAP and other concerned officials of the different governmental offices which has got direct daily contact with the affairs of the people.

In the resettlement/rehabilitation framework prepared by ERA, it is provided that if a dispute arises regarding the amount of compensation to be paid to the project affected persons, then recourse is available to the courts of the local government. It provides, however, that the most preferred option is to take time to settle the dispute amicably by involving the local administration and influential persons as well as elders within the community. The Civil Code also provides that appeal shall lie to the court from the decisions of the committee and that such appeal shall be made within three months from the decision of the committee having been served on the interested party (Art 1477). The draft Oromiya proclamation on Rural Land Use and Administration also provides an appeal to the local social court in the first instance and any party aggrieved with the decision of the social court has the right to appeal to the ordinary court. In case the decision of the first instance ordinary court is different from that of the social courts, then a final appeal can be made to the next higher court. It also provides that the resolution of the dispute can be made by other means upon the agreement of the parties concerned (Art. 25).

It can be said, therefore, that the approach taken by ERA regarding dispute resolution is generally consistent with both the federal and regional laws. What may be underlined here is that the preferred option of dispute settlement ought to be the option of settling the dispute amicably because recourse to courts may take a very long time even years before a final decision is made and therefore, should not be the preferred option for both parties concerned.

195 9 RAP IMPLEMENTATION COST AND FUNDING SOURCES

The total estimated budget requirement for RAP will be 8.07 million Birr. The following table summarizes the financial budget requirement for the compensation including the contingency amount.

Table 11.1 Resettlement / Rehabilitation Budget

Item Description Compensation Estimate (in millions) Compensation for loss of houses 3.90 Compensation for loss of crops and land * 2.23 Compensation for loss of trees (only eucalyptus 0.62 trees will be lost) Compensation for water pipes 0.12 Monitoring 0.15 Sub-Total 7.02 Contingency (15%) 1.05 Grand Total 8.07 Note: * Land loss for contractors camp, materials site, detours and spoil dumping sites

196 10 CONSULTATION WITH PAP

The local people specifically PAP were consulted at the maximum level. The views and the aspiration of each PAP were gathered. As far as possible the compensation is worked out on the basis of the demand of the PAP.

Consultation with PAP has been made on issues including their livelihood, compensation estimates and etc. In consultation with the affected households information about the livelihood of each household was collected includes, name of household head, family size, occupation, income, ownership of property, age, educational level, ethnicity, language, and religion.

Consultation also made with all responsible government authorities and community institutions found in the project areas including local and international NGOs involved in development activities.

With woreda and kebele administration, and the PAP consultation was made on the location and type of replacement of the houses were also made agreement and understanding reached. Zonal and woreda administration, and urban kebele administrations have fully agreed to provide land for the affected for the construction of houses within the vicinity of the town. Zonal administration offices play the coordinating and facilitating role in the implementation of RAP, and woreda administration in association with kebele administrations both at urban and rural areas is directly responsible for the implementation of RAP.

The committees, which will be responsible for implementation of the compensation program, will be formed and the compensation program will be effected in the project areas prior to the implementation of the commencement of the civil works of the project.

197 11 MONITORING PLAN

This monitoring plan is an integral part of this RAP and will oversee re- establishing process of the Project Affected People (PAP). It will be a compliance monitoring and this will assist to follow the type of measures incorporated in RAP documents, and the extent to which recommendations on these matters, as set out in the RAP, are complied with. The monitoring and evaluation would really be a learning process for improvement of future resettlement action plans.

For the monitoring and evaluation activities, the committee to be established will take a prime responsibility at the project area level. The committees through their coordinator which are the administration offices at zonal and the woreda levels will follow and clarify the implementation processes, and whenever found to be necessary arrange the ground for consultation with Project Affected People (PAP).

The monitoring and evaluation process will include all the stakeholders (PAP,

- Zonal, Woreda and Kebele administrations, NGOs, other Government organizations, and host communities).

ERA's Environmental Management Branch with the support of independent monitors will be responsible to monitor and evaluate the compensation and RAP in consultation with Zonal administration offices adopting the following indicators;

* Compensation to be made * Restoration and restitution of PAP * Appropriateness of relocation sites * Appropriateness of the time schedule for RAP * Public infrastructures and social services re established * Support and assistance made to vulnerable groups and women * Appropriateness of grievance redress mechanisms

Finally, the project monitoring report, including data for each PAP will be prepared and submitted to all concerned stakeholders and partners.

198

ANNEX 1 LIST OF REFERENCES

Environmental Policy of Ethiopia: Environmental Protection Authority, , April 1997

Draft Proclamation on the Establishment of Environmental Protection Organs: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, 2000

Environmental Impact Assessment Guideline: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, 2000

The Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia; Vol. I-V: Secretariat for the Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia, Environmental Protection Authority in collaboration with Ministry of Economic Development and Cooperation, Addis Ababa, April 1996

Road Sector Development Programme 1997-2007. Second Draft Final Report. Ethiopian Roads Authority, Addis Ababa, January 1996

Ethiopian Roads Authority, Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework, February 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Ethiopian Roads Authority, Environmental Procedures Manuals, 2001, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Proclamation No.1/1995

The 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia; Results for Oromiya Region. Volume 1: Part I and VI. FDRE Office of Population and Housing Commission, Central Statistical Authority, Addis Ababa, April 1996

Environmnental Assessment Source Book, (Volume I, II & III). World Bank Documents Number 139, 140 & 141, World Bank, Washington, DC: World Bank, Environment Department 1991

Roads and the Environment: A Handbook, World Bank Technical Paper No. 376, Washington, DC: World Bank, Environment Department, 1997.

Environmental Assessment. Operational 4.01, Annex A. World Bank, Washington, D.C, 1989.

Inception Report, Resettlement Action Plans of Nekempt-Mekenajo, Nazareth-Assela-Dodola and Shashemene-Goba and Dera-Mechara Road Projects (Package A), Pan African Consultants Plc. and Afro Consult and Trading Plc. January 2003, Addis Ababa.

199 Road Sector Development Programme Support Projects - Phase II, Environmental Impact Assessment Final Report, Aficon International, 2001, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Feasibility Study of RSDP 1I: Seven Roads Projects: Final Study Report, Volume 1, 1999, Kocks Consult GMBH Consulting Engineers in assosciation with Metaferia Consulting Engineers, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed engineering design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids for Nazreth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemane - Goba roads upgrading project. Engineering design report, part B Land acquisition drawings, RITES Ltd, in Association with UNICON, December 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed engineering design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids for Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba roads upgrading project. Engineering design report section - x - drawings Dodola Junction - Goba road contract N° 3, RITES. Ltd, in association with UNCON, October 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed engineering design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids for Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba roads upgrading project. Engineering design report section - x - drawings Shashemene - Km 35 road contract No 4, RITES Ltd, in association with UJNICON, July 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed engineering design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids for Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba roads upgrading project. Engineering design report section - x - drawings Nazareth - Assela road contract No 1, RITES Ltd, in association with UNCON, July 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed engineering design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids for Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba roads upgrading project. Engineering design report section - x - drawings Assela - Dodola junction road contract no 2, RITES Ltd, in association with UNICON, August 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed engineering design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids for Nazareth - Assela - Dodola and Shashemene - Goba roads upgrading project. Engineering design report section - x - drawings Km 35 - Dodola junction road contract No 5, RITES Ltd, in association with UNICON, July 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

200 ANNEX 2 PERSONS CONTACED AND INSTITUTIONS VISITED

Nr Town Name Organization Position Tele. Address 1 Dera Town Ato Taha Heyi Municipality Head 33/Dera 2 Nazareth Ato Mengistu Special Head, urban 02-11-28-61 Mekonen Zone davit and industry 3 Nazareth Ato HusseinWariyo Adama Special Head, Road 02-11-20-03 Zone Maintenance 4 Adaba Ato Dejene Geleta Ind.& urban devt. Head 06-65-02-22 5 Dodola Ato Gashe Ramade Administration Head 66-00-44 6 Dodola Ato Tiruneh Nega Administration Head, finance 66-01-07 ______& admin 7 Robe Ato Habtamu Dadi Administration Head 65-02-51 8 Awash Ato Efa Durecha Municipality Head Pbx02 Melkasa 9 Awash Zenebech Jabesa Municipality Surveyor PvxO2 Melkasa 10 Assasa Ato Abdella Wata Administration Head 11 Assasa Ato Mengistu Doti Administration Head 05 12 Assasa Ato Husen Hamde Municipality head 05 13 Adaba Ato Dereje Mekonen admin head 45 14 Asela Ato Ashenaki Disasa Urban devt. and head 31-12-87 ind 15 Asela Ato Kebede Chala Urban devt. and head 31-17-19 _ind 16 Asela Ato Asrat Zarfu Water head 31-10-30 17 17 Asela Ato Belachew Tefera Urban devt. and head - indI 18 Asela Ato Awgichew Urban devt. and head 31-17-18 Dugne ind 19 Asela Ato Selomon Tadese Municipality head 31-12-06 20 Asela Ato Niguse Walle Municipality head 31-12-06 21 Asela Ato Husen Hamde Municipality head 09-11-04-32- I______6 0 - 22 Asela Ato Kume Kedir Water resources head 31-10-46

201 -- A H ELT San'a y E M E N

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S U D N 4 - 0 Dese k! hwie ,-t i ]>,~ 4+@> r Debie Markos i \j 0 ra

0Ma1akiil i FJlHIOPJAN j U fl]AthBurao HNzreist ,Qardho AddisAbaba, I Earer(l H ' DOOXO 5 ; O~~~Denbi rDnin _NZS9> .NUCANUED . rShashemene < L G A D E . O8roowe

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202 Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda: Town:Assasa Date :02/4195(10/0112003)

NrRef. Name of the Owe it eghCmpound Area of the House Free Compound Lert Nr No. HNoseOwner Owner width length CoAea width length House width length Area To be atdth Length Space to width tength to be width length Lvad NoOwner Hose Ar~(m2 (m2) Taken be Taken Taken Lind)

Ato Mohammed Private 10 10 too 6 2.6 15.6 05 2.6 1.3 0 10 0 0.5 10 5 9.5 10 95 FT I I IL_ iiii T Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref.No HoseName ownerof the Owner Kebele H.No Age NrN of joOccupation Education MonthlyIncome Ethnicity Language Religion

0 = °0 Private 01 None NA 5 farmer NA 100 Oromo Oromigna Muslim

Table: Eligibility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Nr Referenc Name of the Hose Owner Year of Year of Who gave Do You e No Constructio Settlement the Land Have Legal n______D______ocum ent 0 190_1 1970 Municipality Yes Table: Fences Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Fence Kebel H.No Type of the Fence Type of Year Lengt Width Length Area to Who Constr Replaceme No Owner e the Gate of h of (m) (m) be gave you uction nt Const the taken the cost Constructi ructio Fence (m) Permissi (Birr) on cost n (m) on estimate

I______I _ _ _ _ _ I_ (B irr) 1 Haji Mehamed Haji 01 NA HCB & Massonary CIS NA 19 2 19 38 Municipali NA Husen _ _tyv 2 = Ato Mengistu Adu 01 NA Massonary CIS NA 9.4 2 9.4 18.8 Kebele 4000 3 W/o Ayelech Tsegaye 01 NA CIS CIS NA 6.5 2 6.5 13 Kebele NA ._. Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. No Name of the Purpose of the Type of the Hose Owner House House 0 0 Restraunt Wood & Mud

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :0214195(1010112003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Seff Settlement Assisted Where Do You Availability No Hose Owner Resettlement want To be of Resettled Freeland 0 0 Self Settlement Here Table: Vulnerebility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of Vulnerebility Social Cost of Social Cost of No the Hose Interaction to Replacing the Services to be Replacing Owner be Interupted social Interupted the social lnterctions Services 0 0 NA Edir & Baltina 200 Electricity 900 Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Nr Name of House Family Total Distan Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupatio Educatio Monthly Ethnicit Language Religion Hold Size Population ce Family n n Income y From (Birr) the Center

I Ato Mohammed 4 5 10 01 None NA 5 farmer NA 100 Oromo Oromigna Muslim Tot 1 4 5 11 a l ______Table: Assela Dodola Road: Assela Dodola

Region:Oromya

Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Comp Area of House Comp L Nr RNeof Hose Owner Owner width length oAurnead width length the No HoseOwner Area ~~~Housewitleghwidth length TAorebe width length toube width length LeftandverLn 2 M2) ob ob ,2 (mi) (in) Taken Taken (i)

Ato Admasu I Private 7.5 7.8 58.5 7.5 7.8 58.5 2 3 22.5 2 7.8 15.6 5.5 7.8 42.9 Ayalew Folle

Ato Alemu 2 Kebele 25 20 500 8.4 7.2 60.48 2.9 3 25.2 2.9 20 58 22.1 20 442 Gemeda

W/o 3 Belaynesh Private 25 20 500 8.4 5.5 46.2 2.9 3 25.2 2.9 20 58 22.1 20 442 Tere Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Assela Dodola Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

N Ref. Name of the Hose KbeHNoAeNr of OcuainEducati Monthly Nr No Owner Kebeh H.No Age Family Occupation on Income Ethnicity Language Religion Owner Family ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Blrr)___ I Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle 02 385 45 6 Trade 10 NA Gurage Guragna Orthodix

2 Ato Alemu Gemeda 01 None 60 8 Pensioned Illitrate 170 Oromo Oromofa Orthodix

3 W/o Belaynesh Tere 02 341 67 6 Hotel Trade Illitrate 200 Gurage Guragna Orthodix Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Assela Dodola Road: Assela Dodola Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji

Current Curenent Construction CuMrent Construction Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the ofMre HouPe Cost of the Houses (Birr) othHuss Houses (Birr) (Binf) 1 Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle NA 50,000.00

2 Ato Alemu Gemeda 40,000.00 50,000.00

Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Year of Construction

I Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle 1975

2 Ato Alemu Gemeda 1992

3 W/o Belaynesh Tere 1960 Table: Fences Table: Assela Dodola Road: Assela Dodola Reglon:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji

Length of Replacement NRef Faence thebe HN Type of Type of the Year of the Width Length Area to Who gave Construction Construction NrRef No NamOwncer of theh KbleHN the Fence Gate Construction Fence (in) (in) beakebean you the c Owner~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ (i)(in) Permission cost (Birr) cost estimate

I Ato Bahiru 02 NA HCB CIS NA 4.5 2 4.5 9 Kebele 500 Chele

2 - Commercial 02 NA Massonary Sheet Metal NA 34.6 2 34.6 69.2 Municipality NA Bank of & Mtal Ethiopia _ Greal 3 Ato Anbesu 02 NA Massonary Sheet Metal NA 10 2 10 20 Municipality 5000 Wedajo 4 W/o Ibsa 02 NA Massonary Sheet Metal NA 20 2 20 40 Municipality 10000 Gudeta 5 Ato Gemechu 02 NA Massonary Sheet Metal NA 2 20 2 40 Municipality 7000 Gudeta Table: House Purpose and Type Table: Assela Dodola Road: Assela Dodola Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House 1 Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle Grocery

2 Ato Alemu Gemeda Tella Trade

3 Wlo Belaynesh Tere trade

Table: Preference Road: Assela Dodola Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji Date :02/4195(10/0112003)

Ref. Name of the Hose Self Assisted Where Do Availability of Nr No Owner Settlement Resettlement You want To Freeland

1 Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle Self Settlement Here With in the

_ _ kebele 2 Ato Alemu Gemeda Assisted Resettlement 3 W/o Belaynesh Tere Self Settlement Self Here in left over land ______Settlem ent I Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Distance Nr NameofHoue Hold Family Total FromNroMntl Popuolaation lthe |Kebele| H.No |Age |Familfy Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion Nr |Nllame of House Hold |Sizea Center Faiy(Birr)

I Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle 6 7 7.5 02 385 45 6 Trade 10 NA Gurage Guragna Orthodix

2 Ato Alemu Gemeda 8 9 6.6 01 None 60 8 Pensioned Illitrate 170 Oromo Oromofa Orthodix

3 W/o Belaynesh Tere 6 7 6.6 02 341 67 6 Hotel Trade Illitrate 200 Gurage Guragna Orthodix Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected Road: Assela Dodola Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Town:Bekoji Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Distance Nr Name of House Hold Family Size Population Center

(in) I Ato Admasu Ayalew Folle 2 Ato Alemu Gemeda 3 W/o Belaynesh Tere 4 Ato Seife Lenco 5 Ato Bogale Girma 6 W/o Yehualashet Belete Degefu 7 W/o Yehualashet Belete Degefu Table: Area of the Houses Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length Compound width length ea wIh ngth A T Wdh Length Free Space widh I*ndh Comp No Area (m2) House (m2) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~beTaken to be Taken to be*

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso Private 10.4 3.1 32.24 5.5 3.1 17.05 0 6.6 36.3 0 0 0 0 3.1 C

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Private 5.7 13.2 75.24 5.7 7.1 40.47 0.2 5.5 31.35 0 0.2 13.2 2.t Table : Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

NrRef. Name of the Hose KMbele HcNopAge Monthly Nr RNeof OwneN Kebele H.No Age Familyo Occupa Education Incomre Ethnicity Language Religion No Owner Family on ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr)

1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 01 Na 70 14 Trade Illitrate 300 Silte Siltigna Muslim

2 W/o Worke Ahmed Musa 01 108 70 3 Trade Illitrate 130 Silte Siltigna Muslim Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Assela Dodola Junction Reglon:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Constructi Current Market Curenent Ref. ~~~~~oncost of Price of the Construction Nr RNeof. Name of the Hose Owner the Houses Cost e No ~~~~~~~Houses Houses Houses (Br)(Birr) (Birr) 1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 10,000.00 5,000.00

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 15,000.00 7,000.00 Table: Eligibility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave Do You Have r No Owner Construction Settlement the Land Degan

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 1983 1983 Municipality Yes

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 1980 1980 Municipality Yes

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(1010112003)

Nr R Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the Remarks ef House House N

1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso Shop Wood and Mud

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Shop Wood and Mud Table: Preference Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Ref. Name of the Assisted Where Do Avalblto Nr No Hose Owner Self Settlement ReseWfement You want To Fraelabnitdo be Resettled Freeland

I _ Ato GebreI HedolHAtoedo GebreSelf Settlement . HERE ~~~landthere left may from be theextra project of

2 Ato Adem Siraj Self Settlement HERE landthere left may from be theextra project of Table: Vulnerebility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Social Costof Costof Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Interaction to eplacing the social Services Replacing Nobenerpe social to be Interupted the social beerpted It lnterctions Services

1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso None Edir & Baltina 200 None None

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Female Edir & Baltina 200 None None Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

TtlDistance |Nr jNameNr NaeofHouseofHouseHold Hold |SizeFamily PopulTopul FromCenter the KebehebeH.oAe H.No Age FamilyNr of Occupation Education MonthlyIncome Ethnicity Language Religion ation (in) (Birr)

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 14 15 9.5 01 Na 70 14 Trade Illitrate 300 Silte Siltigna Muslim

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 3 4 9.3 01 108 70 3 Trade lhlitrate 130 Silte Siltigna Muslim Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Ref.of the Name Hose ~~~Compound Area of House Lf Nr Ref ner Owner width length Area width length 'he width length Area To be width length Compound width length Over No. Owner (m)Huse Tknto be Taken Land (m2) - ~~~~(m2) Tkn(m2) Adanech

1 Taye,Ketema Hailu Kebele 7.2 18 129.6 7.2 18 129.6 7 18 126 7 18 126 0.2 18 3.6 Jitu Abera

W/I Eneayehu I _ I 2 Wlo Gesehu Kebele 7.7 4.3 33.11 7.7 4.3 33.11 5.7 4.3 24.51 5.7 4.3 24.5 2 4.3 8.6 Zeleke Gesese

Ato Desalegne __ 3 Private 7.7 4.3 33.11 7.7 4.3 33.11 5.7 4.3 24.51 5.7 4.3 24.5 2 4.3 8.6 Meskele Yenebse

4 - Ato Niguse Seido Private 5.7 4 6 26.22 5.7 4.6 26.22 5.7 4.6 26.22 5.7 4.6 26.2 0 4.6 0

Page 1 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Ref. Name of the Hose Nr of Monthly Nr Ref. Ownerofthe Hose Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion Nr No. OwnerKebele H.No Age ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr)______Adanech Taye,Ketema 1 02 NA 35 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Hailu Jitu Abera

W/o Eneayehu Zeleke 2 01 NA same same Pensioned Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Gesese

Ato Desalegne Meskele 3 01 NA 37 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Yenebse

Page 2 of 11 Adaba.doc

| 4 | |Ato Niguse Seido I 01 I NA | 39 | 7 | NA I Na I Na |Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 3 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Curenent .Construction Current Market Constructi Nr No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the Price of the on Cost of No Houses (Birr) B) Housesth (Birr) Houses

1Adanech Taye,Ketema (Birr)

Hailu Jitu Abera 7,000.00 10,000.00

W/o Eneayehu Zeleke 2 Gesese 1,500.00 2, 000.00

Ato Desalegne Meskele 3 Yenebse 1,500.00 2,000.00

4 Ato Niguse Seido 1,500.00 ZOOO.00

Page 4 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who Do You No Owner Constructi Seffleme gave Have on nt the Legal Land Document Adanech Taye,Ketema 1 1970 1970 Kebele Yes Hailu Jitu Abera

W/o Eneayehu Zeleke 2 1979 1979 Kebele Yes Gesese

Ato Desalegne 3 1969 1969 Kebele Yes Meskele Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido 1965 1965 Kebele Yes

Page 5 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Re.Name of the Length of Area to Wogv Cnsr constRuplcmion Nr Ref. Fence Kebele H.No Type of the Type of Year of the Width Length be Wyouthe C onruct Restlacmeti No Owner Fence the Gate Construction Fence (in) (in) taken youmtheion cost ot simt (Mn) (inM emsso Br) (Birr) Stone Ato Oumar Sheet 1 02 NA Masonary & NA 25.7 4.9 15.9 77.91 Municipality 12000 Burka Metal HCB

Ato Stone Sheet 2 Mohamed 02 NA Masonary & NA 27.5 3.5 20.5 71.75 Municipality 12000 Metal HuseinBatu HCB

Ato Mengistu Sheet 3 02 1371 HCB NA 8.3 2 8.3 16.6 Municipality NA Obse Tasew Metal

4 W/o 02 1262 Massonary Metal 1963 10.3 2 10.3 20.6 Municipality 15000

Page 6 of 11 Adaba.doc

Muluwerk Geal Bekele

Page 7 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Ref Purpose of the Type of the Nr Neo. Name of the Hose Owner House House Adanech Taye,Ketema Hailu Residence & I Wood & Mud Jitu Abera Shop

2 W/o Eneayehu Zeleke Gesese Shop Wood & Mud

Ato Desalegne Meskele 3 shop Wood & Mud Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido Residence Wood & Mud

Page 8 of I 1 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5195

Where Do Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Self Assisted You want Availabilityof No Sefflement Resettlement To be Freeland Resettled Adanech Taye,Ketema Hailu Jitu kebele & left over 1 Self Settlement Here Abera land

kebele & left over 2 W/o Eneayehu Zeleke Gesese Self Settlement Here land

kebele & left over 3 Ato Desalegne Meskele Yenebse Self Settlement Here land

kebele & left over 4 Ato Niguse Seido Self Settlement Here land

Page 9 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Social Cost of social Cost of Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Vulnerebili Interaction Replacing Services to Replacing Remarks No Owner ty to be the social be the social Interupted lnterctions Interupted Services 1 Adanech Taye,Ketema None Edir 100 Electricity 800

Hailu Jitu Abera

2 W/o Eneayehu Zeleke same Edir 100 Electricity 800

Gesese

3 Ato Desalegne Meskele None Edir 100 Electricity 800

Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido None Edir 100 Electricity 800

Page 10 of 1 1 Adaba.doc

Table: Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

DistanceMotl Nr Name of House Family Total From the KbeH.o Ae Nr of McuainEdctononthlyiy Hold Size Population Center agag elgo No Age Family Education Income)rccupation Ethni L R I Adanech 4 5 8 02 NA 35 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Taye,Ketema Hailu Amharic Orthodox Jitu Abera 2 W/o Eneayehu 4 5 9.3 01 NA same same Pensioned Na Na Zeleke Gesese Amhara Amharic Orthodox 3 Ato Desalegne 4 5 9.3 01 NA 37 4 Trade Na Na Meskele Yenebse Amhara Amharic Orthodox _ 4 Ato Niguse Seido 7 8 9.3 01 NA 39 7 NA Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 11 of 11 Dodola.doc

Table: Area of the Houses

Road: Shashemene Goba

Region:Oromya

Zone:Bale

Wereda:Dodola

Town:Dodola

Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

Area of House Left Over Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length Compound width length the width length Area To width length Compound width length Land No Area (in) House beTknto be Taken (2 (in)beTkn(2

I Ato Abdulahi Shenkule Private 14 5.2 72.8 9.3 5.2 48.36 3.8 1.5 13.95 3.8 5.2 19.76 10.2 5.2 53.04

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Kebele 50 10 500 7.5 7.3 54.75 2 5.5 41.25 2 10 20 48 10 480

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed Private 5.8 6.3 36.54 5.8 6.3 36.54 0.3 5 29 0.3 6.3 1.89 5.5 6.3 34.65

4 Ato Girma Private 6.3 4.75 29.925 6.3 4.75 29.925 0.8 4 25.2 0.8 4.75 3.8 5.5 4.75 26.125

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum Private 24.8 15 372 8.5 15 127.5 3 4 34 3 15 45 21.8 15 327

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke Private 7 5.4 37.8 7 5.4 37.8 0.5 5.4 32.4 0.5 5.4 2.7 6.5 5.4 35.1

Page 1 of 13 Dodola.doc

7 ATOMelese Gelete Private 6 14.5 87 6 14.5 87 0.5 14.5 87 0.5 14.5 7.25 5.5 14.5 79.75

8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed Private 6.1 4.35 26.535 6.1 4.35 26.535 0.6 4.35 26.535 0.6 4.35 2.61 5.5 4.35 23.925

W/o Jemiila Ahmed (Ato 9 Kebele 6.2 9.2 57.04 6.2 9.2 57.04 0.5 9.2 55.2 0.5 9.2 4.6 5.7 9.2 52.44 Musa Ibrahim)

Page 2 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola Town:Dodola Date :02/4195(10/0112003)

Ref. Name of the Hose Kbl H.oAe Nr of Monthly Nr No Owner Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion ______~~(Birr) _ _ _ Trade & Basic 1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 02 137 50 2 300 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Farmer Education 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 01 B054 58 20 Trade Illitrate 3000 Gurage Guragna Orthodox

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 01 BIO1 50 15 Trade Illitrate 3000 Silte Siltigna Muslim

4 Ato Girma 02 NA 35 4 None Illitrate NA NA NA NA

Balambaras Mitku 5 02 001 50 12 Trade Illitrate 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox Seyoum

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 01 NA 56 5 Driver 12 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

7 A TO Melese Gelete 01 NA 45 6 Labourer Illitrate 40 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

8 Ato Habib Kedir 01 NA 50 11 trade Illitrate 2000 Silte Siltigna Muslim

Page 3 of 13 Dodola.doc

IAhmed

W/o Jemila Ahmed 9 02 NA 40 6 Trade 400 Oromo Oromifa Muslim (Ato Musa Ibrahim)

Page 4 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:D odola

Currnt Mrket Curenent Ret Construction P~~CrrenofthMret Construction Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner Construction Prieote Cost of the No Houses (Birr) (BHrr) Houses (Birr) ~(Birr)

1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 30,000.00 40,000.00 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 15000 20000

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 60000 90000

4 Ato Girma 5000 11000

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 50000 100000

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 3000 5000

7 _ ATO Melese Gelete 6000 8000

Page 5 of 13 Dodola.doc

8 | Ato Habib KedirAhmed 4000 6000

9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato 5000 7000 Pa fMusa Ibrahim)

Page 6 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Eligibility Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

NReN am fth oewe Year of Year of Who Do You Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement gave the Have Legal Remarks Land Document they claim that the land I Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 1975 1975 Heritage Yes belongs to many years back. 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 1960 1960 Kebele Yes

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 1988 1988 Kebele Yes

4 Ato Girma NA NA NA NA

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 1987 1987 Kebele Yes

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke NA NA Municipali Yes yy7of_13

Page 7 of 13 Dodola.doc

7 A TO Melese Gelete NA NA Municipali Yes

8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed 1982 1982 Municipali Yes

tWoJemila Ahmed, NA NA Kebele Yes Page 8 13bt(Ato Musof im)

Page 8 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Fences Table : Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Reglon:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

Typ of tearf Length of WthLengt Area to be Who gaveRelcmn the Fence KebDle H.NoKebaleHNo TpeType ofthe he rype of the Constru the Fence h taken you the Construcrr costresimalto Nr Ret Name of ction (in (M )in m) (in) Permission cotBrr csteime NrNo Owner Fence Gate (in) ~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr)

I Ato Beyene Denegdi 01 054 Massonary Sheet Metal 1995 16 2 12 24 Municipality 70000

2 IW/o Wibtayech Abate 02 NA HCB Sheet Metal 1990 28 2 24 48 Municipality 2000

Page 9 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House i Ato Abdulahi Shenkule Hotel & Shop Wood and Mud 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Hotel Wood and Mud

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed Trade Stone Massonary

4 Ato Girma Trade Wood and Mud

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum Office IRented Stone Massonary

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke Shop Wood and Mud

7 ATO Melese Gelete Shop Wood and Mud

8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed Shop HCB

9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) Shop Wood and Mud

Page 10 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Preference Road: Shashemene Goba Reglon:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola Town:Dodola

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want Resettlement To be Resettled AvailabilityFreeland of Remarks

1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule By them Selves By the Remaining Same as Above Land 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi By Kebele Here In the remainig land

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed By Myself Here In the remainig land

4 Ato Girma By Myself Here In the remainig land

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum By Myself Here In the remainig land

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke By Myself Here In the remainig land

7 ATO Melese Gelete By Myself Here In the remainig land

8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed By Myself Here In the remainig land

9 Wlo Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) By Myself Here In the remainig land

Page 11 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

SocilIneracionCost of Replacing soilSile elCosng Nr Re. Name of t Hose Owner Vulnerebility Socbelnteracte the socil sockal Services | R NameHoe oftheOwnerVulnerbility to be Interupted lnterctions to be Interupted the social m;r sReplacing

1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule None Edir & Baltna 800 Electricity & WS 1800 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Old Aged Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 4 Ato Girma None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum None NA 105 Electricity & WS 1800 6 Ato Gizaw Demeke None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 7 ATO Melese Gelete None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 8 Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity 2000 .Telephone & WS

9 ______W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) Female Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 ----_

Page 12 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

nooHFamilyd |Total Distance Monthly Nr Name of House Hold Saile Populatio Cenmther Kebele H.No Age Nrlo Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion n (Mn) ay(Blrr)

1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 2 3 02 137 50 2 Trade & Basic 300 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Farmer Education

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 20 21 01 B054 58 20 Trade Illitrate 3000 Gurage Guragna Orthodox 3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 15 16 01 BIO 50 15 Trade Illitrate 3000 Silte Siltigna Muslim 4 Ato Girma 4 5 02 NA 35 4 None Illitrate NA NA NA NA 5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 12 13 02 001 50 12 Trade Illitrate 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 5 6 01 NA 56 5 Driver 12 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 ATO Melese Gelete 6 7 01 NA 45 6 Labourer llitrate 40 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 8 Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed 11 12 01 NA 50 11 trade lllitrate 2000 Silte Siltigna Muslim 9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato 6 7 02 NA 40 6 Trade 400 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Musa Ibrahim)

Page 13 of 13 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Area of House Compo Left Over Ref. Coputhe Area To udt etOe Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length CnmAreau width length House Width length be width length unbdeto width length Land (m2) (m2) Taken Taken (m2) I AtoMarkosZeanbesaWafe Private 20 10 200 6.2 7.5 46.5 0.7 7.5 46.5 0.7 10 7 19.3 10-. 193

2 AtoAberaBeyechaMuleta Private 18t 7 126 9.7 10.3 99.91 4.2 6 58.2 4.2 7 29.4 13.8 7 96.6

3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre Private 30 10 300 18 17.4 313.2 6.9 17.4 215.76 6.9 10 69 23.1 10 231

4 Ato Sisay Mekonen Private 5.5 5.9 32.45 5.5 7.8 42.9 0 5.9 32.45 0 5.9 0 5.5 5.9 32.45

5 Ato Seyife Asfaw Private 8 2 16 8 7.8 62.4 2.3 2 15.6 2.3 2 4.6 5.7 2 11.4

6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw Kebeie 5.5 1.6 8.8 5.5 6 33 0 1.6 8.8 0 1.6 0 5 5 1.6 8.8

7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu Kebele 5.5 5.9 32.45 5.5 7.4 0 5.9 32.45 0 5.9 0 5.5 5.9 32.45

Page 1 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town.:Assela Date :0214/95(1010112003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupation Education Monthly Ethnicity Language Religion No Family Income

______~~~irr)_ ~~(B _ _ _ 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa 01 060 55 9 Guard Prist Education 325 Amhara Amharic Orthodox _ __ Wafe 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 01 072A 40 10 Health assistant 10 500 Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 01 NA 44 6 Healy officer 12 93.55 Gurage Guragegn Orthodox

4 - Ato Sisay Mekonen 01 NA NA 4 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 01 068.02 NA 5 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 01 79 55 3 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 7 - W/o Aselefech Nigatu 01 NA 60 3 Pensioned NA 50 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 2 of 9 Assela -. docAssela -. doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214/95(1010112003)

Construction MarketCurrent Price ConstructionCurenent Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the of the Cost of the Houses Houses Houses (Birr) (Birr) (Birr) I Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe NA 30,000.00 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 60,000.00 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 120,000.00 20,000.00 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen 3,000.00 6,000.00 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 3,000.00 6,000.00 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 3,000.00 6000 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 3,000.00 6000

Page 3 of 9 Assela -. docAssela -. doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have No Owner Constructi Settlemen Land Legal on t Document 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa 1952 1952

____Wafe 2 Ato Abera Beyecha NA NA Muleta 3 Ato Worku Endale 1990 1990 Gebre 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen NA NA Rented Yes 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 1960 1962 Land Owner Yes 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 1960 1960 Land Owner Yes 7 Wlo Aselefech Nigatu 1960 1960 Land Owner Yes

Page 5 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Yaof Length Let Area to Who gave tut Replacement Ref. Name of the Fence Kebe Type of the Type of of the Width h be you the Cons Construction NO Owner e FenNo the Gate on Fence (in) taken Permissio (ir otetmt 0 (M) ~~~~~n (Birr) 1 W/o Biritu Dadi 01 NA C/S C/S 1994 10.3 2 6.3 12.6 Municipal NA 2 = Ato Desalegne 01 54 CIS C/S 1994 1 2 13 26 Muniipal NA WPYohanis _19941_ 171__ 21_31 ______N

Page 6 of 9 Assela -.docAssela -. doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003) Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House

N o ______1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe Residence Wood and Mud 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta Residence & Shop Wood and Mud 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre Hotel & Shop Stone Massonary 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen Residence Wood and Mud 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw Residence Wood and Mud 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw Residence Wood and Mud 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu Residence Wood and Mud

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003) Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Self Assisted Where Do You Availabilityof No Seffleme Resettleme want To be Freeland nt nt Reseffled I Ato Markos Zeanbesa By himself Current place There could be Wafe free land with in theTown 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta By himself Current place There could be free land with in theTown 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre By himself Current place There could be free land with in theTown 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen By himself Onother Place There could be free land with in theTown 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw by Kebele Here There could be free land with in theTown 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw by Kebele Here There could be free land with in . theTown 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu by Kebele Here There could be free land with in ______theTown

Page 7 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Social Interaction Cost of Social Services to Cost of No to be Interupted Replacing the be Interupted Replacing the social lnterctions social Services I Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe None Edir & BLTINA Birr 00 for Edir & Electricity & Water 1900 Birr 200 for Baltina 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta None None 0 Electricity & Water 1900 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre None Edir & BLTINA Birr 100 for Edir & Electricity & Water 1900 Birr 200 for Baltina 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen NA NA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw NA Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw None Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu old Aged & Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 Female

Page 8 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Nr Name of House Hold Sex Family Total Distance Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupatio Educatio Monthly Ethnicity Language Religion Size Popul From the Family n n Income ation Center (Birr) (in)

1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe 9 10 8.8 01 060 55 9 Guard Prist 325 Amhara Amharic Orthodox I___I __ I___ I ______Education 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 10 11 5.3 01 072A 40 10 Health 10 500 Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox assistant 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 6 7 2.6 01 NA 44 6 Healy 12 93.55 Gurage Guragegn Orthodox officer a 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen 4 5 9.5 01 NA NA 4 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 5 6 7 01 068.02 NA 5 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 3 4 9.5 01 79 55 3 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 3 4 9.5 01 NA 60 3 Pensioned NA 50 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 9 of 9 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table : Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Area of House om unLeft Cne Ref. ~~~~~~~~~Comnpoundwit h the With lngh a To widhmlngtud becenhlegteOen Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length rwtha width length Width bngth length dtObe width length Le istance NO Area House b-e TknLand Disanc ______(in?) ______~~~~(,m2) _ _ TTaken aken(m2) (n I Ato Habte Mikael Private 7 5 35 7 4 28 0.8 5 4 0.8 5 4 6.2 5 31 8.7

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Kebele 10 5.8 58 7.7 5.8 44.66 0.3 2 0.6 0.3 5.8 1.74 9.7 ___ 5.8 56.26 9.2 Tesfaye ______3 WIoZenebechAsede Private 7 5.7 39.9 7 5.7 39.9 1.5 5.7 8.55 1.5 57 8.55 5.5 5.7 31.35 8 ___ Worku ______4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Private 7.2 15 108 7.2 7.2 51.84 1.7 6.6 11.22 1.7 15 25.5 5.5 15 82.5 7.8 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Private 20 32.5 650 6.2 8.6 53.32 3.1 3.2 9.92 3.1 32.5 100.75 16.9 32.5 549.25 6.4 W odneh______6 Wlo MeseretKabte Kebele 5.7 2.5 14.25 5.7 2.5 14.25 0.2 2.5 0.5 0.2 2.5 0.5 5.5 2.5 13.75 9.3 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Private 9.3 5.1 47.43 9.3 5.1 47.43 3.8 5.1 19.38 3.8 5.1 19.38 5.5 5.1 28.05 5.7 8 Ato Serawit Mamo Kebele 6.1 5.1 31.11 6.1 5.1 31.11 0.6 5.1 3.06 0.6 5.1 3.06 5.5 5.1 28.05 8.9 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Kebele 5.9 5.1 30.09 5.9 5.1 30.09 0.4 5.1 2.04 0.4 5.1 2.04 5.5 5.1 28.05 9.1 10 Ato Techane H/Weld Kebele 6.7 4 26.8 6.7 4 26.8 1.2 4 4.8 1.2 4 4.8 5.5 4 22 8.3 11 Grain Markeing Govt 10.7 5.7 60.99 10.7 5.7 60.99 5.2 5.7 29.64 5.2 5.7 29.64 5.5 5.7 31.35 4.3 12 Ato Mekonen Kebele 7.3 2.5 18.25 7.3 25 18.25 1.8 2.5 4.5 1.8 2.5 4.5 5.5 2.5 13.75 7.7 13 Ato TenkirFuje Kebele 7.1 3 21.3 7.1 3 21.3 1.6 3 4.8 1.6 3 4.8 5.5 3 16.5 7.9 14 Ato Senbeta Kebele 14.6 4 58.4 14.6 4 58.4 9.1 4 36.4 9.1 4 36.4 5.5 4 22 0.4 15 AtoMandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 6.2 4 24.8 6.2 4 24.8 0.7 4 2.8 0.7 4 2.8 5.5 4 22 8.8

Page 1 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Monthi Ref. Nr of Occupati Educ y" Ehnc Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family Onu atioE ncom thnici Language Religion Remarks e t ______~~~ irr) ~~(B _ _ _ The house is currently under the Erithria administration of a 1 Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher 01 0442 55 4 NA NA NA n Tigrigna NA deligate whose name is Ato Dereje 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 01 050 55 2 Farmer NA NA Tigray Tigrigna Orthodox 3 W/ o Zenebech Asede Worku 01 106 62 7 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs 01 055 45 4 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye 01 019 42 10 Tailor NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox _ Wodneh I _ 6 W/o Meseret Kabte 02 I Don't NA 5 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromigna Orthodox

7 W/o Atsede Ashine 02 I Don't NA 3 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Know ______8 Ato Serawit Mamo 02 I Don't NA 9 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox ______K no w _ I__ _ I__ _ _ I______9 - W/o Rehima Abdo 02 I Don't NA 6 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim

Page 2 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Know

10 - Ato Techane H/Weld 02 I Don't NA 5 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orhodox ._____ Know . 11 _ Grain Markeing 02 I Don't NA Same None NA NA None None None ______K now ______12 -Ato Mekonen 02 I Don't NA 3 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox I I ~ ~~~~~Know I______13 -Ato Tenkir Fuje 02 I Don't NA 4 NA NA NA Gurage Guraggna Muslim

14 -Ato Senbeta 02 I Don't NA 5 NA NA NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim ______K now 15 - Ato Mandefro Tsegaye 02 I Don't NA 2 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Wodneh Know _

Page 3 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5195

Construction Current Curenent Ref cost of the Market Price ~Construction Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner cost of theMktPie Cost of the (Birr) (Birr) Houses ______~~~irr~) ~~(B 1 Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher NA NA NA 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 10,000.00 15,000.00 3 WIo Zenebech Asede Worku 40,000.00 60,000.00

4 - Wlo Fikirte Zewde Adefs 40,000.00 42,000.00 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 45,000.00 80,000.00 6 W/o Meseret Kabte

7 - W/o Atsede Ashine 8 Ato Serawit Mamo 9 - Wlo Rehima Abdo . .. 10 Ato Techane H/lWeld 11 Grain Markeing 12 Ato Mekonen 13 - Ato Tenkir Fuje 14 -Ato Senbeta 15 = Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh

Page 4 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastem Nazrath Town :Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Year of Year of Do You Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Constructio Settlem Who gave Have Legal n ent Document 1 Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher 1975 1975 Purchaised By Kebele 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 1977 1977 Municipality yes 3 W/o Zenebech Asede Worku 1988 1988 Kebele yes 4 Wlo Fikirte Zewde Adefs 1977 1976 Kebele yes 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 1984 1979 Kebele yes 6 W/o Meseret Kabte NA NA Kebele yes 7 W/o Atsede Ashine NA NA Kebele yes 8 Ato Serawit Mamo NA NA Kebele yes 9 Wlo Rehima Abdo NA NA Kebele yes 10 Ato Techane H/Weld NA NA Kebele yes 11 Grain Markeing NA NA Kebele yes 12 Ato Mekonen NA NA Kebele yes 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje NA NA Kebele yes 14 Ato Senbeta NA NA Kebele yes 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh NA NA Kebele yes

Page 5 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Length Area to Who gave Replacemen Ref. Name of the Kbl HNoType of Type of Year of LengtheAe oWogv Nr Kebele |HNo the the Constructio o the Width Length be you the Consitruction cotConstructo C strti No Fence Owner Fne Gt Fence (in) (in) taken Permissio o os n cost FenceGate ~~(in) (Mn) n (Birr) estimate (Birr) I Ato Habte 01 0442 Sheet 2 3 6 Kebele NA NA Mikael Metal G/Egziabher Gate

Page 6 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215/95

Nr RefNo Name of the Hose Owner PurposeHouseTyeothHus of the Type of the House 1 Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher Residence & Grocery HCB Wall with cement tile

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye Shop HCB 3 WI/o Zenebech Asede Worku Grocery HCB 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Grocery Massonary 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh Cafteria HCB 6 W/o Meseret Kabte tella trade Wood & Mud 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Residence Wood & Mud 8 - Ato Serawit Mamo Residence Wood & Mud 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Tea Room and Shop Wood & Mud 10 Ato Techane H/Weld Residence Wood & Mud 11 Grain Markeing Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 12 Ato Mekonen Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 14 Ato Senbeta Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud

Page 7 of 13

Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Preference

Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215/95

Nr No Re. NmNfthooeOnrHose Owner SefStlmnSeff Settlement ResettlementAssisted Where DoResettled You want To be Availabilityof Freeland

I Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher by him self ie by the deligate In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye Self Settlement In the remainig place yes teree s land with in the

3 W/o Zenebech Asede Worku Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the yesere 4 Wlo Fikirte Zewde Adefs Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the Wodneh kebele

6 W/o Meseret Kabte Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

Page 9 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

7 Wlo Atsede Ashine Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

8 Ato Serawit Mamo AtoSeraSelf witSettlement In the remainig place ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~kebeleyes there is land with in the

9 Wlo Rehima Abdo W/oSelfRehima SettlementAbdo In the remainig place ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~kebeleyes there is land with in the

10 Ato Techane H/Weld Self Settlement In the remainig place yes thbre is land with in the

11 Grain Markeing Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the I I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~kebele 12 Ato Mekonen Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

13 Ato Tenkir Fuje Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the 13_kebele 14 Ato Senbeta Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the 4 _kebele 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the Wodneh kebele

Page 10 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215/95

Ref.VulSocial i Cost of social Cost of Nr ef. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebi ci Replacing the Services to Replacing No lity teracte social be the social itybe Interuptedlnterctions Interupted Services I Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher None None 0 Electricity 900 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 3 WI o Zenebech Asede Worku Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 6 W/o Meseret Kabte Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 8 _ Ato Serawit Mamo None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 10 Ato Techane H/Weld None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 11 Grain Markeing None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 12 Ato Mekonen None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 14 Ato Senbeta None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 15 lAto Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900

Page 11 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Nro Nmeth Hos Owe FailyTotal Center Ocua Prist MotlLagg Nr Name of the Hose Owner Family pulat Distance Kebele H.No Age tmn Educatlo Mntmly Ethnicity e Religion on (in) tin n (Birr) I Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher 4 5 8.7 01 0442 55 4 NA NA Erithrian Tigrigna NA 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 2 3 9.2 01 050 55 2 Farmer NA Tigray Tigrigna Orthodo

3 W/o Zenebech Asede Worku 7 8 8 01 106 62 7 Trade NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo

I ______I______I ______I______x 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs 4 5 7.8 01 055 45 4 Trade NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo x 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 10 11 6.4 01 019 42 10 Tailor NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo

6 W/o Meseret Kabte 5 6 9.3 02 I Don't NA 5 Trade Oromo Oromigna Orthodo Know x 7 W/o Atsede Ashine 3 4 5.7 02 I Don' NA 3 Trade Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x 8 Ato Serawit Mamo 9 10 8.9 02 I Don'Y NA 9 NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x 9 W/o Rehima Abdo 6 7 9.1 02 1Don't NA 6 Trade Oromo Oromigna Muslim Know 10 Ato Techane H/Weld 5 6 8.3 02 1Don't NA 5 NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x 11 Grain Markeing None None 4.3 02 1 Don't NA Same None None Know 12 Ato Mekonen 3 4 7.7 02 I Don't NA 3 na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo I I I Know x

Page 12 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

13 Ato Tenkir Fuje 4 5 7.9 4 na NA Gurage Guraggna Muslim

14 Ato Senbeta 5 4 0.4 5 na NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim

15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 2 3 8.8 2 na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo

Totall 22 69 91

Page 13 of 13 Dera.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Area of House Free oponLeft NrRef. Name of the Owe it eghCompoun width lenth the WdhthArea To SaeCmonOver NrNo Hose Owner Owe itegh Area (,m2) House Wit egh be Width Length Space width length d tobe width length Land (m2) Taken Taken Taken (in2)

Ato Hamid 1 Mohammed private 8.9 4.2 37.38 8.9 4.2 37.38 3.4 4.2 37.38 0 3.4 4.2 14.28 5.5 4.2 23.1 Abdo

Ato Tesfaye

21 Tekle &W/O .lvt Agegnehu prvate 8.6 4.4 37.84 8.6 4.4 37.84 2.2 4.4 33.88 082.2 4.4 96376484.4 28.1

Page 1 of 7 Dera.doc

Table : Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda: Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Ref. Nr of Monthly Nr Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Education Income Ethniity Language Religion No Family ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Blrr) Business 1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo 01 NA NA 5 NA 1000 Arab Arab,Amharic Muslim Man

Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Agegnehu Kebele 2 01 NA NA 5 NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Tekle Guard

Page 2 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Current Curenent Ref Construction Current Construction Nr Re. Name of the Hose Owner cost of the Makt Price Cost of the No Houses (Birr) of the Houses Houses (Birr) (Birr)

1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo I Don't Know I Don't Know

2 Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o I Don't Know I Don't Know Agegnehu Tekle

Table: Eligibility

Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

NrRef. Naeo h oeOnr Year of Year of Who gave Hav Lega Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement the Land Do You Document

1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Na Na kebele Yes

2 1 lAto Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Na Na kebele Yes 2 Agegnehu Tekle

Page 3 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Who ~Replaceme Year Length ofWitLn Area Wheou Constru nt Nr Ref Name of the Kebele H.No Type of the Fence Type of the of the W tL to be gvey ction Constructi No Fence Owner Gate Constr Fence hM th) taken theris cost on cost uction (M) (iM) (o Prnss (Birr) estimate (in) on ~~~~~(Birr)

Asir Aleka Stone Done 1 Eshetu 02 Massonary+Metal Metal Sheet 1993 20.5 1.4 20.5 28.7 Municipali with the Birr 10,000 Tesema Greal ty Hotel Shek HuseinStone muiiaiDone 2 ShHusein 2 Massonary+ Metal Metal Sheet 1983 16 1.4 16 22.4 Myunicipali with the Birr 9000 PeGreal Hotel

Page 4 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of Type of the Remarks No ______the House House ___

I Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo Pharmacy Wood & Mud

2 Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Agegnehu Tekle Tej Bet Wood & Mud

Table: Preference

Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Ref. Name of the Hose Assisted Where Do Availability Nr No the Self Settlement Resettlement You want To of Remarks be Resettled Freeland

1 IAto MohammedHamid Abdo SelfSefStlmn Settlement Hereee KebeleWith in the Ato Tesfaye Tekle With in the 2 &W/o Age gnehu Self Settlement Here Kebele

Page 5 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Social Cost of social Ser-vices Cost of Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Interaction Replacing Nr No Naeo h oeOnr Vleeiiy to be social the ntorpetebeil Replacingevie the Remarks Interupted lnterctions Itrpe oilSrie 1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo None Edir 150.00 Electricity 900

2 - Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o None Edir 150.00 Electricity 900 Agegnehu Tekle

Page 6 of 7 Dera.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Famil Total Distance Monthly Nr Namof y opulatiroCether KebeeHN Age No cu Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion House Hold Size on Cen)e Family atlon (Birr)

Ato Hamid Busines Arab,Amha I Mohammed 5 6 6.1 01 NA NA 5 NA 1000 Arab Muslim s Man _ nc Abdo

Ato Tesfaye

Tekle &W/o Kebele 2 5 6 7.3 01 NA NA 5 NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Agegnehu Guard Tekle

Page 7 of 7 Gundo.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsl Wereda: Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Comp Area of House Compo Left NrNoRef. Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length Areaound width length HuebbeLandHouse length Area To width length unbdeto width length Over 2 2 (M) (M) Taken Taken (m2)

1 Kebele Service Kebele 10.6 8.2 86.92 10.6 8.2 86.92 8.2 47.56 0.3 8.2 2.46 10.3 8.2 84.46 cooperative Office I 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed Pnivate 11.7 5 58.5 9.6 5 48 5 30 0.5 5 2.5 11.2 5 56 W/o Wegayeh W/Meskel 3 Abega Private 12.5 10 125 6.7 10 67 17.4 99.18 0.2 10 2 12.3 10 123 Abeta W/o Wegayehu W/Meskel_ 4 Abega Private 12.5 10 125 6.7 10 67 10 57 0.2 10 2 12.3 10 123 Abeta 5 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid Kebele 22.2 4.5 99.9 10.9 4.5 49.05 4.5 27 0.5 4.5 2.25 21.7 4.5 97.65

6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Private 21.7 17.2 373.24 11.7 4.7 54.99 4.7 26.79 0.2 17.2 3.44 21.5 17.2 369.8

7 Ato HaiEntele Dubero Private 19.5 6.4 124.8 9.3 6.4 59.52 6.4 38.4 0.5 6.4 3.2 19 6.4 121.6

8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Private 10 20 200 8 6 48 6 37.8 0.8 20 16 9.2 20 184

Page 1 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Month! Nr NrRef. Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Nrof Occupatlo Educati y o ameFamily n on Income EtnctEthnkity LanguageagugRlgo Ryligin (BIrr) 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 01 Unknown 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh W/MeskelAbeta 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 01 27 7 Trade Illitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade Illitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade illitrate Unkno Oromo Oromifa Orthodox wn 8 63+00 Ato'Bedru Nuru Ahmed 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unkno Gurage Gurageg Muslim wn na

Page 2 of 9 Gundo.doc

Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Construction Current Curenent costofhe arkt PiceConstruction Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the Market Pnce Cost of the (Birr) (Birr) H(Buses

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 20,000.00 40,000.00

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 4,000.00 10,000.00

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 20,000.00 30,000.00

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 15,000.00 20,000.00

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 35,000.00 50,000.00

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 24,000.00 60,000.00

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 20,000.00 40,000.00

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 20,000.00 30,000.00

Page 3 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

NrRef. Naeo h oeOnrYear of Year of Who gave the Do You Have Nr RNo Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement Land Legal Remarks Document 1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1960 1970 Govemment No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 1960 1968 Land Owner No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 1928 1975 Purchaised no legal document

4 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 1967 1967 Purchaised no legal W/o Wagayehu has died and document her children live in the house 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 1985 1985 Kebele Yes 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 1964 1964 Kebele Yes 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 1976 1975 Kebele Yes

Page 4 of 9 Gundo.doc

I 8 1 |Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 1 1975 | 1975 | Kebele I Yes l

Page 5 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the House NoHos 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office Grain Trade Wood and Mud

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed Trade Wood and Mud

3 63+00 Wlo Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Residence Wood and Mud

4 63+00 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Bar Wood and Mud

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Residence &Trade Wood and Mud

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Store Wood and Mud

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Trade Wood and Mud

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Trade Wood and Mud

Page 6 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Resettlement Wherebe Do Resettled You want To Availabilityof Freeland

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative By the With in their Kebele Same as Above Office Govemrement BY the 2 63+00 Ato Lab Mehamed withGovemement/ in the Same as Above Same as Above Kebele

3 63+00 Wao Wegayeh WpMeskelAbeta Seff Settlement otherplace even It is upon the government

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement outside the town It is upon the govemment outside the town Itiupnhegvrm t

5 63+00 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the main high way

With in their Kebele as well as along the 6 63+ 00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Self Settlement here main high way

Page 7 of 9 Gundo.doc

7 163+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Seff Settlement | 7 63+00Dubero Ato Hat EnteleSelf Settlement |herehere |Withmain inhigh their way Kebele as well as along the

63+00_ Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Seff Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the 8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Self Settlement here main high way

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

SocilIneracionCost of Replacing soilcstno N Ref. No | Name of the Hose Owner \ Vulnerebility Socilnteractiobe the NrNameof Re. No th Hos Ownr Vulereblity to b neutd neriosbesocial Services to Replacingthe social Remarks Interupted Services 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office None Edir Electricity 900

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed None Edir 100 Electricity 900

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Female Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Page 8 of 9 Gundo.doc

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Old Aged Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Total Distance Monthly Nr Name of House Hold Family Popula From the Kebetl H.No Age Nrof Occupati Educatio Income EthnIcity Language Religion size tion Center e Family on n (Blrr)

I Kebele Service cooperative Office 1 10.5 01 Unknown 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 8 9 9.2 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 Wlo Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 9 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 10.5 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 7 8 10.25 01 27 7 Trade Illitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 6 7 10.4 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade Illitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic. Orthodox 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 8 9 10 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade Illitrate Unknown Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 12 13 9.8 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unknown Gurage Guragegna Muslim

Page 9 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---. doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

Area of House Compo Left Over Nr Rof. Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length cnmpou width length the No ~~~~~~~~~ndArea HousebeeWidth length Abea To width length und to width length Land (m2) (m2) Taken Taken (m2) t Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe Private 20 10 200 6.2 7.5 46.5 0.7 7.5 46.5 0.7 10 7 19.3 10 193 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta Private 18 7 126 9.7 10.3 99.91 4.2 6 58.2 4.2 7 29.4 13.8 7 96.6 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre Private 30 10 300 18 17.4 313.2 6.9 17.4 215.76 6.9 10 69 23.1 10 231 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen Private 5.5 5.9 32.45 5.5 7.8 42.9 0 5.9 32.45 0 5.9 0 5.5 5.9 32.45 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw Private 8 2 16 8 7.8 62.4 2.3 2 15.6 2.3 2 4.6 5.7 2 11.4 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw Kebele 5.5 1.6 8.8 5.5 6 33 0 1.6 8.8 0 1.6 0 5.5 1.6 8.8 7 W/oAselefechNigatu Kebele 5.5 5.9 3245 5.5 7.4 0 5.9 32.45 0 5.9 0 5.5 5.9 32.45

Page 1 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupation Education Monthly Ethnicity Language Religion No Family Income

______(B irr) ______1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa 01 060 55 9 Guard Prist Education 325 Amhara Amharic Orthodox Wafe 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 01 072A 40 10 Health assistant 10 500 Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 3 - Ato Worku Endale Gebre 01 NA 44 6 Healy officer 12 93.55 Gurage Guragegn Orthodox

4 Ato Sisay Mekonen 01 NA NA 4 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 01 068.02 NA 5 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 6 - Ato Fikadu Asfaw 01 79 55 3 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 01 NA 60 3 Pensioned NA 50 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 2 of 9 Assela -.docAssela -. doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4195(10/01J2003)

Construction Current Curenent construction Market Price Construction Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the of the Cost of the H(oBusre)s Houses Houses (Birr) (Birr) (Birr) 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe NA 30,000.00 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 60,000.00 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 120,000.00 20,000.00 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen 3,000.00 6,000.00 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 3,000.00 6,000.00 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 3,000.00 6000 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 3,000.00 6000

Page 3 of 9

Assela -.docAssela --. doc

Table : Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have No Owner Constructi Sefflemen Land Legal on t Document 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa 1952 1952

_ __ W afe ______2 Ato Abera Beyecha NA NA Muleta 3 Ato Worku Endale 1990 1990

_ __Gebre _ _ _ _ 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen NA NA Rented Yes 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 1960 1962 Land Owner Yes 6 AtoFikadu Asfaw 1960 1960 Land Owner Yes 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 1960 1960 Land Owner Yes

Page 5 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town.:Assela Date :02t4/95(10/0112003)

Yaof Length Leg Area to Who gave Cntut elcmn Nr Ref. Name of the Fence Kebel H.No Type of the Typeofconstruct!of the Width Lengt be you the Consructi Constructon rNo Owner ethe Fence the Gate Construct Fence (mi) taken Permissio cost estimate N_ No Owner H.No on (i) n (Birr) (Birr) I W/o Birilu Dadi 01 NA CIS CIS 1994 10.3 2 6.3 12.6 Municipal NA 2 Ato Desalegne 01 54 CIS C/S 1994 17 2 13 26 Municipal NA W/Yohanis _

Page 6 of 9 Assela -. docAssela -. doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003) Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House

N o ______1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe Residence Wood and Mud 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta Residence & Shop Wood and Mud 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre Hotel & Shop Stone Massonary 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen Residence Wood and Mud 5 Ato Seyffe Asfaw Residence Wood and Mud 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw Residence Wood and Mud 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu Residence Wood and Mud

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003) Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Self Assisted Where Do You Availabilityof No Settleme Resettleme want To be Freeland nt nt Resettled I Ato Markos Zeanbesa By himself Current place There could be Wafe free land with in theTown 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta By himself Current place There could be free land with in theTown 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre By himself Current place There could be free land with in theTown 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen By himself Onother Place There could be free land with in theTown 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw by Kebele Here There could be free land with in ______theTown 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw by Kebele Here There could be free land with in - theTown 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu by Kebele Here There could be free land with in ______the Tow n

Page 7 of 9 .Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Social Interaction Cost of Social Services to Cost of No to be Interupted Replacing the be Interupted Replacing the social lnterctions social Services I Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe None Edir & BLTINA Birr 00 for Edir & Electricity & Water 1900 Birr 200 for Baltina

2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta None None 0 Electricity & Water 1900 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre None Edir & BLTINA Birr 100 for Edir & Electricity & Water 1900 Birr 200 for Baltina 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen NA NA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw NA Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw None Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu old Aged & Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 Female

Page 8 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Nr Name of House Hold Sex Family Total Distance Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupatio Educatlo Monthly Ethnicity Language Religion Size Popul From the Family n n Income ation Center (Birr) (in)

1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe 9 10 8.8 01 060 55 9 Guard Prist 325 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

______I_Education 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 10 11 5.3 01 072A 40 10 Health 10 500 Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox ______assistant 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 6 7 2.6 01 NA 44 6 Healy 12 93.55 Gurage Guragegn Orthodox ______officer ______I__ a _ _ _ _ 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen 4 5 9.5 01 NA NA 4 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 5 6 7 01 068.02 NA 5 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 3 4 9.5 01 79 55 3 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 3 4 9.5 01 NA 60 3 Pensioned NA 50 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 9 of 9 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone. Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Area of House Left Ref. Compound tdhhthe hArea To Compoun Over Center Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length Area eng use Wdh length be width length d tobe width length Land Distance

______(m2) ______(M2) _ _ _ Taken Taken ( i M2) I AtolHabte Mikael Private 7 5 35 7 4 28 0.8 5 4 0.8 5 4 6.2 5 31 8.7

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Kebele 10 5 8 58 7.7 5.8 44.66 0.3 2 0.6 0.3 5.8 1.74 9.7 5.8 56.26 9.2 ___ Tesfaye I _ __ _ I __ _ _ I_ I_I_I_I_ 3 W=oZenebechAsede Private 7 5.7 39.9 7 5.7 39.9 1.5 5.7 8.55 1.5 5.7 8.55 5.5 5.7 31.35 8 Worku______4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Private 7.2 15 108 7.2 7.2 51.84 1.7 6.6 11.22 1.7 15 25.5 5.5 15 82.5 7.8 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Private 20 32.5 650 6.2 8 6 53.32 3.1 3.2 9.92 3.1 32.5 100.75 16.9 32.5 549.25 6.4 W odneh I ______I___ _ _ I __ __ 6 Wlo Meseret Kabte Kebele 5.7 2.5 14.25 5.7 2.5 14.25 0.2 2.5 0.5 0.2 2.5 0.5 5.5 2.5 13.75 9.3 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Private 9.3 5.1 47.43 9.3 5.1 47.43 3.8 5.1 19.38 3.8 5.1 19.38 5.5 5.1 28.05 5.7 8 Ato Serawit Mamo Kebele 6.1 5.1 31.11 6.1 5.1 31.11 0.6 5.1 3.06 0.6 5.1 3.06 5.5 5.1 28.05 8.9 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Kebele 5.9 5.1 30.09 5.9 5.1 30.09 0.4 5.1 2.04 0.4 5.1 2.04 5.5 5.1 28.05 9.1 10 Ato Techane H/Weld Kebele 6.7 4 26.8 6.7 4 26.8 1.2 4 4.8 1.2 4 4.8 5.5 4 22 8.3 11 Grain Markeing Govt 10.7 5.7 60.99 10.7 5.7 60.99 5.2 5.7 29.64 5 2 5.7 29.64 5.5 5.7 31.35 4.3 12 Ato Mekonen Kebele 7.3 2.5 18.25 7.3 2.5 18.25 1.8 2.5 4.5 1.8 2.5 4.5 5.5 2.5 13.75 7.7 13 Ato TenkirFuje Kebele 7.1 3 21.3 7.1 3 21.3 1.6 3 4.8 1.6 3 4.8 5.5 3 16.5 7.9 14 lAto Senbeta Kebele 14.6 4 58.4 14.6 4 58.4 9.1 4 36.4 9.1 4 36.4 5.5 4 22 0.4 15 _ Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 6.2 4 24.8 6.2 4 24.8 0.7 4 2.8 0.7 4 2.8 5.5 4 22 8.8

Page 1 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215195

Monthi Ref. Nr of Occupati Educ Etnc Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family on at Incom thynici Language Religion Remarks

(Birr)__ _ _ _ The house is currently under the I Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher 01 0442 55 4 NA NA NA Erithra Tigrigna NA adligate wh o name is Ato Dereje

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 01 050 55 2 Farmer NA NA Tigray Tigrigna Orthodox 3 W/o Zenebech Asede Worku 01 106 62 7 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs 01 055 45 4 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye 01 019 42 10 Tailor NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox _ Wodneh I__ 6 W/o Meseret Kabte 02 Don't NA 5 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromigna Orthodox

Know ______7 W/o Atsede Ashine 02 I Don't NA 3 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Know ______8 Ato Serawit Mamo 02 I Don't NA 9 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox

______K n o w _ _ _ _ _ I__ I__ _ I__ _ I______9 W/o Rehima Abdo 02 I Don't NA 6 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim

Page 2 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Know 10 Ato Techane H/Weld 02 i Don't NA 5 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Know 11 Grain Markeing 02 1Don't NA Same None NA NA None None None Know 12 Ato Mekonen 02 I Don't NA 3 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Know 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje 02 I Don't NA 4 NA NA NA Gurage Guraggna- Muslim Know 14 Ato Senbeta 02 I Don't NA 5 NA NA NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim Know 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye 02 I Don't NA 2 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Wodneh Know

Page 3 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastem Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Construction Current Curenent Ref. Nm fteHs we cost of the Market Price Construction Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Houses of the Houses Costofte (Birr) (Birr) Houses ______~~~ ~~(Birr)

I - Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher NA NA NA

2 - Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 10,000.00 15,000.00 3 WI o Zenebech Asede Worku 40,000.00 60,000.00 4 Wlo Fikirte Zewde Adefs 40,000.00 42,000.00 5 = Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 45,000.00 80,000.00 6 W/o Meseret Kabte 7 W/o Atsede Ashine 8 Ato Serawit Mamo 9 Wlo Rehima Abdo 10 Ato Techane H/Weld 11 Grain Markeing 12 Ato Mekonen 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje 14 Ato Senbeta 15 - Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh

Page 4 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastem Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215/95

Ref. Year of Year of Who gave Do You Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Constructio Settlem the Land Have Legal n ent Document 1 Ato Habte Mikael GlEgziabher 1975 1975 Purchaised By Kebele 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 1977 1977 Municipality yes 3 W/o Zenebech Asede Worku 1988 1988 Kebele yes 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs 1977 1976 Kebele yes 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 1984 1979 Kebele yes 6 W/o Meseret Kabte NA NA Kebele yes 7 W/o Atsede Ashine NA NA Kebele yes 8 Ato Serawit Mamo NA NA Kebele yes 9 W/o Rehima Abdo NA NA Kebele yes 10 Ato Techane H/Weld NA NA Kebele yes 11 Grain Markeing NA NA Kebele yes 12 Ato Mekonen NA NA Kebele yes 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje NA NA Kebele yes 14 Ato Senbeta NA NA Kebele yes 15 = Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh NA NA Kebele yes

Page 5 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215/95

Replacemen Typ ofTypof Yea of Length Area to Who gave Constructi t Nr Ref. Name of the Kebele H.No Thye of Type of Year of of the Width Length be you the on cost Constructio No Fence Owner Fence Gate n Fence (in) (mn) taken Permisslo (ir thethe Constructio (M) n (Br) estimaten cost (Birr) 1 Ato Habte 01 0442 Sheet 2 3 6 Kebele NA NA Mikael Metal _ ___ G/Egziabher Gate

Page 6 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner No PurposeHouse of the Type of the House 1 Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher Residence & Grocery' HCB Wall with cement tile

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye Shop HCB 3 WIo Zenebech Asede Worku Grocery HCB 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Grocery Massonary 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh Cafteria HCB 6 W/o Meseret Kabte tella trade Wood & Mud 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Residence Wood & Mud 8 Ato Serawit Mamo Residence Wood & Mud 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Tea Room and Shop Wood & Mud 10 Ato Techane H/Weld Residence Wood & Mud 11 Grain Markeing Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 12 Ato Mekonen Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud 14 Ato Senbeta Trade (Fnuit) Wood & Mud 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh Trade (Fruit) Wood & Mud

Page 7 of 13

Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Preference

Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Sef Settlement Assisted Where Do You want To be Availabilityof Freeland No ______Resettlement Resettled Name~~~ ~ ~Sel ~ Setleen~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~oferthe Hose Owner ~e I Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher by him self ie by the deligate In the remainig place yes there is land with in the _____ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~kebele

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye Self Settlement In the remainig place kebeleyes there is land with in the

3 WIo Zenebech Asede Worku Self Settlement In the remainig place yesk here is land with in the

4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

5 AtoMandWodneh Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the . . ~~~~yes there is land with 6 W/o Meseret Kabte Self Settlement In the remainig place kebele in the

Page 9 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

7 W/o Atsede Ashine Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the yesere 8 Ato Serawit Mamo Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

9 W/o Rehima Abdo Self Settlement In the remainig place kes there is land with in the

10 Ato Techane H/Weld Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

11 Grain Markeing Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the ______keb ele 12 Ato Mekonen Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

13 Ato Tenkir Fuje Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the

14 Ato Senbeta Self Settlement In the remainig place yes there is land with in the Ato Mandefro Tsegaye yes there is land with in the 15 _ Wodneh Self Settlement In the remainig place ykebele

Page 10 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Social Cost of social Cost of NRe Nae o thuHseewneebtercio oReplacing the Services to Replacing Nr No Name of the Hose Owner lnrb Interaction to social be the social be lteruted lnterctions Interupted Services I Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher None None 0 Electricity 900 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 3 WI o Zenebech Asede Worku Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 4 Wlo Fikirte Zewde Adefs Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 6 W/o Meseret Kabte Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 8 1 _Ato Sera wit Mamo None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Female Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 10 Ato Techane H/Weld None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 11 G Grain Markeing None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 12 Ato Mekonen None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 13 Ato Tenkir Fuje None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 14 Ato Senbeta None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh None Edir & Baltina 350 Electricity 900

Page 11 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

FaiyTotal Center Occupa Prist Monthly Languag Nr Name of the Hose Owner Family Populati Distance Kebele H.No Age tion Educatio Income Ethnicity e Religion

on (in) ______n (Birr) _ _ _ 1 Ato Habte Mikael G/Egziabher 4 5 8.7 01 0442 55 4 NA NA Erithrian Tigrigna NA 2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 2 3 9.2 01 050 55 2 Farmer NA Tigray Tigrigna Orthodo

I _ I I ______I ______x I_ 3 W/oZenebechAsedeWorku 7 8 8 01 106 62 7 Trade NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo

4 Wlo Fikirte Zewde Adefs 4 5 7.8 01 055 45 4 Trade NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo I______I______I__ x 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 10 11 6.4 01 019 42 10 Tailor NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo

6 Wlo Meseret Kabte 5 6 9.3 02 K Don't NA 5 Trade Oromo Oromigna Orthodo Know x 7 Wlo Atsede Ashine 3 4 5.7 02 KDon't NA 3 Trade Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x 8 Ato Serawit Mamo 9 10 8.9 02 I Don't NA 9 NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x 9 W/o Rehima Abdo 6 7 9.1 02 I Don' NA 6 Trade Oromo Oromigna Muslim Know 10 Ato Techane H/Weld 5 6 8.3 02 KDon' NA 5 NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x 11 Grain Markeing None None 4.3 02 I Don't NA Same None None Know 12 Ato Mekonen 3 4 7.7 02 I Don't NA 3 na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo Know x

Page 12 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

13 Ato TenkirFuje 4 5 7.9 4 na NA Gurage Guraggna Muslim

14 Ato Senbeta 5 4 0.4 5 na NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim

15 Ato MandefrodTspgaye Wodneh 2 3 8.8 2 na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodo Totall. .,22 69 91 .

Page 13 of 13 Dera.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Area of House Free Left Ref. Name of the Ownrmwdthlenththe Area To aeCompoun Nr Compoundhlenthwidth length Width length be Width Length SPac width length d tobe width length LnOver No Hose Owner Area (m2) House beto be Ln (m2) Taken Taken Taken (m2)

Ato Hamid I Mohammed private 8.9 4.2 37.38 8.9 4.2 37.38 3.4 4.2 37.38 0 3.4 4.2 14.28 5.5 4.2 23.1 Abdo Ato Tesfaye 2 _ ATekIAe Wehuoprivate 8.6 4.4 37.84 8.6 4.4 37.84 2.2 4.4 33.88 0 2.2 4.4 9.68 6.4 4.4 28.16 TekPe1of

Page 1 of 7 Dera.doc

Table : Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Ref. Nr of Monthly Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion Family ~~~~~~~(Birr) Business 1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo 01 NA NA 5 NA 1000 Arab Arab,Amharic Muslim Man

Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Agegnehu Kebele 2 01 NA NA 5 NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim-. Tekle Guard

Page 2 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Current Curenent Ref Construction MaktPieConstruction Nr No' Name of the Hose Owner cost of the oM ae Pories Cost of the Houses (Birr) othHuss Houses (Birr) (Birr) 1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo i Don't Know I Don't Know

2 Ato Tesfaye Tekie &W/o I Don't Know I Don't Know

_Agegnehu Tekle

Table: Eligibility

Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

NReNfNm o h os we Year of Year of Who gave Ha Yo Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Construction Setlement the Land Have Legal Document 1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Na Na kebele Yes

2 Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Na Na kebele Yes Agegnehu Tekle

Page 3 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Who ~Replaceme Year Length of Widt Leng Area Wheou Constru nt Nr Ref. Name of the Kebele HNo Type ofth Fence Type of the of the h th to be the ction Constructi No Fence Owner 00 0 Y0 ne Gate Constr Fence M M taken therms cost on cost uction (in) (in (n ) ormss (Birr) estimate (in)on ~~~~~(Birr)

Asir Aleka Stone Done 1 Eshetu 02 Massonary+Metal Metal Sheet 1993 20.5 1.4 20.5 28.7 Municipali with the Birr 10,000 Tesema Greal ty Hotel Shek Husein Stone Done 2 Abdu 2 Massonary+Metal Metal Sheet 1983 16 1.4 16 22.4 Municipali with the Birr 9000 PGreal I t Hotel

Page 4 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of Type of the Remarks No ______the House House ___

I Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo Pharmacy Wood & Mud

2 Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Agegnehu Tej Bet Wood & Mud Tekle ______

Table: Preference

Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

Nr Ref. Name of the HoseSefetlmn Assisted Where Do Availability No Owner _ nReselement You want To of Remarks be Resettled Freeland MAto Hamid Self Settlement Here Kebele 2- Ato Tesfaye Tekle With in the 2 &W/o Agegnehu Self Settlement Here ete Tekle Kebe50

Page 5 of 7 Dera.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Dera Date:

social ost of social Services Cost of Nr N Nameo of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility tno bie social Se to be Replacing the Remarks tterupted snterctions Interupted social Services 1 Ato Hamid Mohammed Abdo None .

_____ Agegnehu Tekle Edir 900

Page 6 of 7 Dera.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Famil Total DistanceNf Monthly Nr Name of Popuat From the Kebel HN Ag Nr of ccup Education Income House Hold Sie oplt Center leHN Ag Family ation (ir Ethnicity Language Religion Size on (M) +B

Ato Hamid Busines Arab,Amha 1 Mohammed 5 6 6.1 01 NA NA 5 NA 1000 Arab Muslim s Man nrc Abdo

Ato Tesfaye Tekle &W/o Kebele 2 5 6 7.3 01 NA NA 5 NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Agegnehu Guard Tekle

Page 7 of 7 Gundo.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Comp Area of House Compo Left Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length ound width length the length AreaTo width length undto width length Over No Area wit eghHouse be wit egh be wit egh Land 2 2 (MI) (m) Taken Taken (m2) Kebele Service I cooperative OfEce Kebele 10.6 8.2 86.92 10.6 8.2 86.92 8.2 47.56 0.3 8.2 2.46 10.3 cooperative OffliceI 8.2 84.46 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed Private 11.7 5 58.5 9.6 5 48 5 30 0.5 5 2.5 11.2 5 56

3 Wlo Wegayeh W/Meskel Private 12.5 10 125 6.7 10 67 17.4 99.18 0.2 10 2 12.3 10 Abeta 123 W/o Wegayehu W/Meskel 4 Abega Private 12.5 10 125 6.7 10 67 10 57 0.2 10 2 12 3 10 123 AbetaII

5 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid Kebele 22.2 4.5 99.9 10.9 4.5 49.05 4.5 27 0.5 4.5 2.25 21.7 4.5 97.65

6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Private 21.7 17.2 373.24 11.7 4.7 54.99 4.7 26.79 0.2 17.2 3.44 21.5 17.2 369.8

7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Private 19.5 6.4 124.8 9.3 6.4 59.52 6.4 38.4 0.5 6.4 3.2 19 6.4 121.6

8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Private 10 20 200 8 6 48 6 37.8 0.8 20 16 9.2 20 184

Page 1 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Month! Nr RNeof. Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Nrof Occupatio EducateI Ethnkity Languag Religion ______(B irr) 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 01 Unknown 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 63+00 W/oWegayehu WiMeskelAbeta 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 01 27 7 Trade Ollitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade Illitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade Illitrate Unkno Oromo Oromifa Orthodox wn 8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unkno Gurage Gurageg Muslim wn na

Page 2 of 9 Gundo.doc

Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5195

Construction Current Curenent cost of the Market Price Construction Nr Ref No Name of the Hose Owner Houses of the Houses Hout ofs te (Birr) (Birr) Houses

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 20,000.00 40,000.00

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 4,000.00 10,000.00

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 20,000.00 30,000.00

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 15,000.00 20,000.00

5 63+00 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid 35,000.00 50,000.00

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 24,000.00 60,000.00

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 20,000.00 40,000.00

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 20,000.00 30,000.00

Page 3 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

N Ref. Name ofthe Hose Owner Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have No Naeo h oeOnrConstruction Settlement Land Legal Remarks Document 1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1960 1970 Government No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 1960 1968 Land Owner No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 1928 1975 Purchaised no legal docunmlent

4 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 1967 1967 Purchaised no legal W/o Wagayehu has died and document her children live in the house 5 WWo Shimbeza Redi Seid 1985 1985 Kebele Yes 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 1964 1964 Kebele Yes 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 1976 1975 Kebele Yes

Page 4 of 9 Gundo.doc

| 8 | |Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed | 1975 | 1975 | Kebele I Yes F

Page 5 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the House No ______H ouse______1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office Grain Trade Wood and Mud

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed Trade Wood and Mud

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskelAbeta Residence Wood and Mud

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Bar Wood and Mud

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Residence &Trade Wood and Mud

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Store Wood and Mud

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Trade Wood and Mud

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Trade Wood and Mud

Page 6 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want To Availability of Freeland Resettlement be Resettled

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative By the With in their Kebele Same as Above Office Governement By the 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed withGove in nement the Same as Above Same as Above Kebele

3 63+00 Wlo Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement Itisupon outsideanother theplace town even itiupnhegvrmtthe govemment 4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement another place even Itisupon outside the town Itiupnhegvrmtthe govemment

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Self Settlement here main high way

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the main high way

Page 7 of 9 Gundo.doc

+ Hai Entele Dubero 7 63 00 |Ato7 63+00Dubero Ato Hal EnteleSelfSeff Settlement |herehere mainWith inhigh their way Kebele as well as along the

8 63+00Ahmed Ato Bedru NuruSeff Settlement here ~~~~With in their Kebele as well as along the |8 163+00 |AtOBedru Nuru Ahmed |Self Settlement | |here |main high way

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

SocilIterctin Cost of Replacing Social costno Nr Ref.VNo NameoftheHr VlnerebitY o bnteractio the social Servces to Replacing Remarks Nr ameRe. oNo the ose Oner Vlnereility to be tnt erupted ntriosbe the social lnterctions nterupted Services 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office None Edir Electricity 900

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed None Edir 100 Electricity 900

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

4 63+00 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Female Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Page 8 of 9 Gundo.doc

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Old Aged Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Total DistanceMoty Nr Name of House Hold Family Popula From the Kebel H.No Age Nr of Occupati Educatlo MonthlEhnctyanug Rlgo Size tin Center e Family on n InoeEhktLaggeRlin ti (in) (Birr)

1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1 10.5 01 Unknown 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 8 9 9.2 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 9 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 10.5 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 7 8 10.25 01 27 7 Trade l11itrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 6 7 10.4 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade Illitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 8 9 10 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade Illitrate Unknown Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 12 13 9.8 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unknown Gurage Guragegna Muslim

Page 9 of 9 Kofele.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road:Shashemene Goba Reglon:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele Date 06-07/05/95

Ref. NaeKebeleHNoof te Hose Ae Nr of ducatiMonthly Nr No Name of the Hose Kebele H.No Age FNril Occupation Educan Income Ethnicity Language Religion No Owner Family_ on__(Birr) _____ 1 W/o Zeineba Ali 02 482 54 3 Trade NA 450 Oromo Oromifa Muslim

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 02 485 NA 12 Farmer NA NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

3 -Wlo Yitaktu Tekle 02 NA NA 4 Trade NA 240 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 Ato Edakob beketa 02 NA NA 12 Trade NA 200 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

5 Ato Duse Yoke 02 NA NA 8 Pensioned NA NA Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

6 _Ato Chaka Dima 02 NA 80 8 Pensioned NA 200 Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

Page 1 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Ko fele Town:Kofele

Construction Current Curenent Ref. Name of the Hose costrofthe Market Price Construction Nr Noe Owner Houses of the Cost of the NoOwner Houses ~~Houses Houses (Birr) (Birr) (Birr)

1 W/o Zeineba Ali 30,000.00 50,000.00

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 3,000.00 7,000.00

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle 10,000.00 30000

4 Ato Edakob beketa NA NA

5 Ato Duse Yeke 6,000.00 12000

6 Ato Chaka Dima NA NA

Page 2 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Eligibility Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have Nr No Owner Construction Settlement Land DocumentLent 1 W/o Zeineba Afi 1955 1955 Purchaised Yes

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 1958 1994 Kebele Yes

3 Wlo Ytaktu Tekle NA NA Kebele Yes

4 Ato Edakob beketa NA NA Kebele Yes

5 Ato Duse Yeke 1960 1960 Municipality Yes

6 Ato Chaka Dima 1955 1955 Purchaised Yes

Page 3 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Fences Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

NReNo meownter Kebele H.No Type of the Type of Year of Length of the Length Area to be Who gave Cons Ref. Name of the Fence yo theel onoTPee°ftetTl< Nr ownerNo Kebe/e ~Fence the Gate Construction Fence (in) Width (in) (in) taken (in) Permission o(

I Wlo Zeineba Ali 02 486 Wood CIS 1980 20 6 20 120 Municipality 5

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 02 480 Wood CIS 1995 12.3 2.5 12.3 30.75 Municipality I\ 3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle

4 Ato Edakob beketa

5 Ato Duse Yeke

6 Ato Chaka Dima

Page 4 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Nr Ref No Name of the Hose Purpose of the Type of the Owner House House

I Wlo Zeineba Ali Residence Wood & Mud

2 Ato Senbeto Debela Residence & Trade Wood & Mud

3 Wlo Yitaktu Tekle Trade Wood & Mud

4 Ato Edakob beketa Barbery Wood & Mud

5 Ato Duse Yeke Trade Wood & Mud

6 Ato Chaka Dima Trade Wood & Mud

Page 5 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Preference Table: Preference Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Ko fele Town:Kofele Date 06-07/05/95

NrRef. Name of the Hose SlSetmet Assisted Where Do Mr No Owner Self Settlement Resettlement You want To Availability of Freeland be Resettled I W/o Zeineba Ali Self Settlement Here

2 Ato Senbeto Debela Self Settlement Here Kebele & Left over land

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle Self Settlement Here Kebele & Left over land

4 Ato Edakob beketa Self Settlement Here Kebele & Left over land

Assisted 5 Ato Duse Yeke Here Kebele & Left over land Resettlement

Assisted 6 Ato Chaka Dima Here Kebele & Left over land Resettlement

Page 6 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Social Costof Cost of Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Interaction Replacing the social Services to Replacing the No be Interupted social be Interupted social lnterctlons Services

I W/o Gete Taye WiMariam Female Edir 80 Electricity & Water 2000

2 Ato Kedir Abil Kedir None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

3 Ato Aychew Begashaw None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

4 W/o Yitaktu Tekle None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

5 Ato Edakob beketa None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

6 Ato Duse Yeke None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

Page 7 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

DistanceMotl Nr Name of House Family Size Trt Fy H A Nr o O a i Montlhl L an Hold Population Center OccpaionEdcaton Incm Ehict Ln (in)

I W/o Zeineba Ali 3 4 8.4 02 482 54 3 Trade NA 450 Oromo Oro

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 12 13 9.2 02 485 NA 12 Farmer NA NA Oromo Orc

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle 4 5 2.8 02 NA NA 4 Trade NA 240 Amhara Ami

4 Ato Edakob beketa 12 13 8 02 NA NA 12 Trade NA 200 Amhara Ami

5 Ato Duse Yeke 8 9 8 02 NA NA 8 Pensioned NA NA Gurage Gura! 6 Ato Chaka Dima 8 9 8 02 NA 80 8 Pensioned NA 200 Gurage Gura1

Page 8 of 8 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Ref.Hose Nameof the CompoundArea of House Left Nr R of t H Owner width length Compou nd width length the width length Area To be width length Compound width length Over No. Owner Area House Tknto be Taken Land Adanech (2 W

I Taye,Ketema Hailu Kebele 7.2 18 129.6 7.2 18 129.6 7 18 126 7 18 126 0.2 18 3.6 Jitu Abera

W/o Eneayehu 2 Zeleke Gesese Kebele 7.7 4.3 33.11 7.7 4.3 33.11 5.7 4.3 24.51 5.7 4.3 24.5 2 4.3 8.6

Ato Desalegne _ 3 Private 7.7 4.3 33.11 7.7 4.3 33.11 5.7 4.3 24.51 5.7 4.3 24.5 2 4.3 8.6 Meskele Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido Private 5.7 4.6 26.22 5.7 4.6 26.22 5.7 4.6 26.22 5.7 4.6 26.2 0 4.6 0

Page 1 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba a_ Date :5/5/95

Ref. Name of the Hose Nrof Monthly Nr No. Owner Kebele H.No Age Fmily Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion

a iy.( Birr) r ______i Adanech Taye,Ketema 1 02 NA 35 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Hailu Jitu Abera

W/o Eneayehu Zeleke 2 01 NA same same Pensioned Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Gesese

Ato Desalegne Meskele 3 01 NA 37 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Yenebse

Page 2 of 11 Adaba.doc

| 4 | Ato Niguse Seido I 01 I NA | 39 | 7 | NA I Na I Na jAmhara Amharic OrthodoxI

Page 3 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Curenent Construction Current Market Constructi Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner cost of the Price of the on Cost of No Houses (Birr) Huues thes

______~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr) Adanech Taye,Ketema

Hailu Jitu Abera 7,000.00 10,000.00

Wlo Eneayehu Zeleke 2 Gesese 1,500.00 2,000.00

Ato Desalegne Meskele 3 Yenebse 1,500.00 2,000.00

4 Ato Niguse Seido 1,500.00 2,000.00

Page 4 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Nr Ref Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who Do You No Owner Constructi Seffleme gave Have on nt the Legal Land Document Adanech Taye,Ketema 1 1970 1970 Kebele Yes Hailu Jitu Abera

W/o Eneayehu Zeleke 2 1979 1979 Kebele Yes Gesese

Ato Desalegne 3 1969 1969 Kebele Yes Meskele Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido 1965 1965 Kebele Yes

Page 5 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

RfName of the LntofAetoWogv Cnsr constRuplctiont Nr No Fence Kebele H.No Type of the Type of Year of the Width Length be Wo gae on cost Replaruction No Owner ~~~Fence the Gate Construction Fence (in) (mn) taken youmtheion costrcost estimate Owner (in) ()(in) Permission (Blrr~~(M) (Birr) Stone Ato Oumar Sheet 1 02 NA Masonary & NA 25.7 4.9 15.9 77.91 Municipality 12000 Burka HB Metal HCB

Ato Stone Sheet 2 Mohamed 02 NA Masonary & NA 27.5 3.5 20.5 71.75 Municipality 12000 Metal HuseinBatu HCB

Ato Mengistu Sheet 3 02 1371 HCB NA 8.3 2 8.3 16.6 Municipality NA Obse Tasew Metal

4 W/o 02 1262 Massonary Metal 1963 10.3 2 10.3 20.6 Municipality 15000

Page 6 of 11 Adaba.doc

Muluwerk Geal

Bekele

Page 7 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale

Wereda:.Adaba -- ,- .id 4!' Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Nr Ref. Purpose of the Type of the __Nor No Name.House of the Hose Owner HosHue House Adanech Taye,Ketema Hailu Residence & 1 . Wood & Mud Jitu Abera Shop

2 W/o;.Eneayehu Zeleke Gesese Shop Wood & Mud

Ato Desalegne Meskele 3 shop Wood & Mud Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido Residence Wood & Mud

Page 8 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Where Do Ref. Self Assisted You want Availability Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Settlement Resettlement To be Freeland of Resettled Adanech Taye,Ketema Hailu Jitu kebele & left over 1 Self Settlement Here Abera land

kebele & left over 2 W/o Eneayehu Zeleke Gesese Self Settlement Here land

kebele & left over 3 Ato Desalegne Meskele Yenebse Self Settlement Here land

kebele & left over 4 Ato Niguse Seido Self Settlement Here land

Page 9 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shasemene Goba Region: Oromya Zone: Bale Wereda: Adaba Town: Adaba Date :5/5/95

Social Cost of social Cost of r Ref. Name of the Hose Vulnerebili Interaction Replacing Services to Replacing No Owner ty to be the social be the social Remk ______Interupted lnterctions Interupted Services I Adanech Taye,Ketema None Edir 100 Electricity 800

Hailu Jitu Abera

2 W/o Eneayehu Zeleke same Edir 100 Electricity 800

Gesese

3 Ato Desalegne Meskele None Edir 100 Electricity 800

Yenebse

4 Ato Niguse Seido None Edir 100 Electricity 800

Page 10 of 11 Adaba.doc

Table: Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

DistanceMotl Nr N Hold Familye Poputlon From the Kebele H.No Age FNr o Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion Hold SizeCentler Population Family ~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr) (m) 1 Adanech 4 5 8 02 NA 35 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Taye,Ketema Hailu Jitu Abera 2 W/o Eneayehu 4 5 9.3 01 NA same same Pensioned Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Zeleke Gesese 3 Ato Desalegne 4 5 9.3 01 NA 37 4 Trade Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox Meskele Yenebse 4 Ato Niguse Seido 7 8 9.3 01 NA 39 7 NA Na Na Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 11 of 11 Adaba.doc

Page 12 of 11 Adaba.doc

Page 13 of 11 Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

Area of the House Fre Compound Leff Nr Ref. Name of the Owner width length Compound width length House width length Area To be Wi7dth Length Space to width length to be width length Laed No Hose Owner Area Lan) (m) (m2) Taken be Taken Taken (m2) I Ato A4hammed Pfivate to to too a 2.6 15.6 0.5 2.6 1.3 0 10 0 05 tO 5 95 1O 95 Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

NrRef. Name of the wnrKelH.oAeNr Of cutonEcainMonthly Nr No Hose Owner HNo Age FamilyOccupationFOwner|Kebele| Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion ______I (B iff) ______0 0 Private 01 None NA 5 farmer NA 100 Oromo Oromigna Muslim

Table: Eligibility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town.:Assasa Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Nr Referenc Name of the Hose Owner Year of Year of Who gave Do You e No Constructio Sefflement the Land Have Legal n Document 0 C 1970 1970 Municipality Yes Table: Fences Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Fence Kebel H.No Type of the Fence Type of Year Lengt Width Length Area to Who Constr Replaceme No Owner e the Gate of h of (m) (m) be gave you uction nt Const the taken the cost Constructi ructio Fence (m) Permissi (BIrr) on cost n (m) on estimate

______I I(Birr) 1 Haji Mehamed Haji 01 NA HCB & Massonary CIS NA 19 2 19 38 Municipali NA Husen __ ty 2 Ato Mengistu Adu 01 NA Massonary CIS NA 9.4 2 9.4 18.8 Kebele 4000 3 W/o Ayelech Tsegaye 01 NA CIS CIS NA 6.5 2 6.5 13 Kebele NA Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. No Name of the Purpose of the Type of the Hose Owner House House o 0 Restraunt Wood & Mud

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Self Settflement Assisted Where Do You Availability No Hose Owner Resettlement want To be of Resettled Freeland 0 0 Self Settlement Here Table: Vulnerebility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assasa Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of Vulnerebility Social Cost of Social Cost of No the Hose Interaction to Replacing the Services to be Replacing Owner be Interupted social Interupted the social lnterctions Services

0 - 0 NA Edir & Baltina 200 Electricity 900 Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Nr Name of House Family Total Distan Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupatio Educatio Monthly Ethnicit Language Religion Hold Size Population ce Family n n Income y From (Birr) the Center

1 Ato Mohammed 4 5 10 01 None NA 5 farmer NA 100 Oromo Oromigna Muslim Tot 1 4 5 11

t ______a ______Dodola.doc

Table: Area of the Houses

Road: Shashemene Goba

Region:Oromya

Zone:Bale

Wereda:Dodola

Town:Dodola

Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

NrRef. Compound thaofHue Left Over No Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length A n width length h width length Area To width length tob n width length No Area (m2) H~~~~~~~~~~ouse be Taken tbeTkn(m2) Land

1 - Ato Abdulahi Shenku/e Private 14 5.2 72.8 9.3 5.2 48.36 3.8 1.5 13.95 3.8 5.2 19.76 10.2 5.2 53.04

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Kebele 50 10 500 7.5 7.3 54.75 2 5.5 41.25 2 10 20 48 10 480

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed Private 5.8 6.3 36.54 5.8 6.3 36.54 0.3 5 29 0.3 6.3 1.89 5.5 6.3 34.65

4 Ato Girma Private 6.3 4.75 29.925 6.3 4.75 29.925 0.8 4 25.2 0.8 4.75 3.8 5.5 4.75 26.125

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum Private 24.8 15 372 8.5 15 127.5 3 4 34 3 15 45 21.8 15 327

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke Private 7 5.4 37 8 7 5.4 37.8 0.5 5.4 32.4 0.5 5.4 2.7 6.5 5.4 35.1

Page 1 of 13 Dodola.doc

7 1ATO Melese Gelete Private 6 14.5 87 6 14.5 87 0.5 14.5 87 0.5 14.5 7.25 5.5 14.5 79.75

8 1Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed Private 6.1 4.35 26.535 6.1 4.35 26.535 0.6 4.35 26.535 0.6 4.35 2.61 5.5 4.35 23.925

W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato 9 MsIbai)Kebele 6.2 9.2 57.04 6.2 9.2 57.04 0.5 9.2 55.2 0.5 9.2 4.6 5.7 9.2 52.44

Page 2 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Shashemene Goba Reg/on:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola Town:Dodola Date :02/4195(10/01/2003) N Ref. Name of the Hose Kbl H.oAe Nr of Monthly Nr NNo Ownero Age Famly Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion Family ~~~~~~~~(Birr)______Trade & Basic 1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 02 137 50 2 300 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Farmer Education

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 01 B054 58 20 Trade Illitrate 3000 Gurage Guragna Orthodox

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 01 BIO0 50 15 Trade Illitrate 3000 Silte Siltigna Muslim

4 Ato Girma 02 NA 35 4 None Iliutrate NA NA NA NA

Balambaras Mitku 5 02 001 50 12 Trade Illitrate 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox Seyoum

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 01 NA 56 5 Driver 12 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

7 ATO Melese Gelete 01 NA 45 6 Labourer Illitrate 40 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

8 Ato Habib Kedir 01 NA 50 11 trade Illitrate 2000 Silte Siltigna Muslim

Page 3 of 13 Dodola.doc

Ahmed

W/o Jemila Ahmed 9 02 NA 40 6 Trade 400 Oromo Oromifa Muslim (Ato Musa Ibrahim)

Page 4 of 13 *Dodola.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:D odola

Current Market Curenent NrRef. Construction Price of the Constroftthe Nr No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the Hou e st of the No ~~~~~~Houses (Birr) Houses Houses (Birr) ~(Birr)

I Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 30,000.00 40,000.00

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 15000 20000

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 60000 90000

4 Ato Girma 5000 11000

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 50000 100000

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 3000 5000

7 ATO Metese Gelete 6000 8000

Page 5 of 13 Dodola.doc

8 - Ato Habib KedirAhmed 4000 6000_

9 Wlo Jemila Ahmed (Ato 0 70 Musa Ibrahim) 5000 7000

Page 6 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Eligibility Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

NRe Nmf o h Hs Onr Year of Year of Who Do You Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement gave the Have Legal Remarks Land Document they claim that the land 1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 1975 1975 Heritage Yes tbhemngsncoe many years

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 1960 1960 Kebele Yes

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 1988 1988 Kebele Yes

4 Ato Girma NA NA NA NA

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 1987 1987 Kebele Yes

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke NA NA Municipali Yes

Page 7 of 13 Dodola.doc

7 A TO Melese Gelete NA NA Municipali Yes I______I______y y ______8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed 1982 1982 Municipali Yes 9 Wlo Jemila Ahmed NA NA Kebele Yes (Ato Musa Ibrahim) NA NA Kebele Yes

Page 8 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Fences Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

Typth oTpe f heYear of Length ofWit Lengt Area to be Who gave Cosfuto osRuplcntio Nr Ref. Name of the Fence Kebele H.NoTyeothTpefte Constru the Fence Wt h taken you the Cosrcinostuin No t Owe No Owner - FenFence GatGate ~~~~ction (Mn)e (in)-- (in) ( 6~()in Permission 'cost e((Birr) cost estimate (Birr)

I Ato Beyene Denegdi 01 054 Massonary Sheet Metal 1995 16 2 12 24 Municipality 70000

2 = W/o Wibtayech Abate 02 NA HCB Sheet Metal 1990 28 2 24 48 Municipality 2000

Page 9 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House I Ato Abdulahi Shenkule Hotel & Shop Wood and Mud 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Hotel Wood and Mud

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed Trade Stone Massonary

4 Ato Girma Trade Wood and Mud

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum Office IRented Stone Massonary

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke Shop Wood and Mud

7 A TO Melese Gelete Shop Wood and Mud

8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed Shop HCB

9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) Shop Wood and Mud

Page 10 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table : Preference Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola Town:Dodola

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want Availabilityof Remarks Resettlement To be Resettled Freeland I Ato Abdulahi Shenkule By them Selves By the Remaining Same as Above Land 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi By Kebele Here In the remainig land

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed By Myself Here In the remainig land

4 Ato Girma By Myself Here In the remainig land

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum By Myself Here In the remainig land

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke By Myself Here In the remainig land

7 A TO Melese Gelete By Myself Here In the remainig land

8 Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed By Myself Here In the remainig land

9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) By Myself Here In the remainig land

Page 11 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

Cost of SocalnteactonCost of ReplacingsoilSrce Rpain Nr Re. No Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility SocbalInteracteon the social |ocia Services Replcing Remarks to belnterpted lnterctions to be Interupted the social Services I Ato Abdulahi Shenkule None Edir & Baltna 800 Electricity& WS 1800 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Old Aged Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 4 Ato Girma None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum None NA 105 Electricity & WS 1800 6 Ato Gizaw Demeke None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 7 ATO Melese Gelete None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 8 Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity 2000 .Telephone & WS

9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) Female Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 --- _

Page 12 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Distance Family Ttl From the KeeeHoAe Nr of Monthly Nr Name of House Hold Size Populatlo Center Kebele HFNo FamilyaAg Occupation Education Income Ethncity Language Religion n (in) (Birr)

1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 2 3 02 137 50 2 Trade & Basic 300 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Farmer Education

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 20 21 01 B054 58 20 Trade illitrate 3000 Gurage Guragna Orthodox 3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 15 16 01 B100 50 15 Trade Illitrate 3000 Silte Siltigna Muslim 4 Ato Girma 4 5 02 NA 35 4 None illitrate NA NA NA NA 5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 12 13 02 001 50 12 Trade Illitrate 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 5 6 01 NA 56 5 Driver 12 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 ATO Melese Gelete 6 7 01 NA 45 6 Labourer lilitrate 40 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed 11 12 01 NA 50 11 trade lhlitrate 2000 Silte Siltigna Muslim 9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato 6 7 02 NA 40 6 Trade 400 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Musa Ibrahim) __ .

Page 13 of 13 Gundo.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Month! Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Famlyo nf No Age l no Euao IcoeeI ncome Ethnicity Languag Religion ______~~ ~irr) ~~~(B ______1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 01 Unknown 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 01 27 7 Trade Illitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade Illitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade Illitrate Unkno Oromo Oromifa Orthodox wn 8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unkno Gurage Gurageg Muslim wn na

Page 2 of 9 Gundo.doc

Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Construction Current Curenent costofhe arkt PlceConstruction Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the Houces Cost of the Houses ofBterHuse Houses (Bin) (Bin) ~~~(Birr) 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 20,000.00 40,000.00

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 4,000.00 10,000.00

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 20,000.00 30,000.00

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 15,000.00 20,000.00

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 35,000.00 50,000.00

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 24,000.00 60,000.00

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 20,000.00 40,000.00

8 63+00 Ato Bedru NuNr Ahmed 20,000.00 30,000.00

Page 3 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Ref. Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement Land Legal Remarks Document 1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1960 1970 Govemment No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 1960 1968 Land Owner No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 1928 1975 Purchaised no legal document

4 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 1967 1967 Purchaised no legal W/o Wagayehu has died and document her children live in the house 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 1985 1985 Kebele Yes 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 1964 1964 Kebele Yes 7 = Ato Hai Entele Dubero 1976 1975 Kebele Yes

Page 4 of 9 Gundo.doc

| 8 | |Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 1 1975 | 1975 | Kebele I Yes l

Page 5 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the House No House ______1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office Grain Trade Wood and Mud

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed Trade Wood and Mud

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Residence Wood and Mud

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Bar Wood and Mud

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Residence &8Trade Wood and Mud

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Store Wood and Mud

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Trade Wood and Mud

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Trade Wood and Mud

Page 6 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want To Availabilityof Freeland Resettlement be Resettled

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative By the With in their Kebele Same as Above Office Govemement By the 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed withGovemnementl in the Same as Above Same as Above Kebele

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement another place even It is upon the outside the town Itiupnhegvrmgovemment t 4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement outsideanother theplace town even ItiupnhegvrmIt is upon the govemment t

5 63+00 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid Seff Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the 5.63+W/o S hi 00 mbeza Redi Seid Self Settle ment here m ain high w ay

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the main high way

Page 7 of 9 .Gundo.doc

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the 7 63+00.Ato Hai Entele Dubero Self Settlement here main high way

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed main high way

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Cost of Replacing RemarksCoto Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility NrNameof Re. No th Hos Ownr Vulereblity Soclalto be Interupted InteriSialInteraction theth socialoilbe Services to Replacingthe socialReak lnterctions Interupted Services 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office None Edir Electricity 900

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed None Edir 100 Electricity 900

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Female Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Page 8 of 9 Gundo.doc

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Old Aged Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900 7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900 8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Total DistanceMotl Nr Name of House Hold Family PopulaFrom the Kebel HNo Age Nrof Occupati Educa tio Monh y sie tion (in)e e Family on n (Birr)

1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1 10.5 01 Unknown _ 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 8 9 9.2 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 9 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 10.5 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 7 8 10.25 01 27 7 Trade Illitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 6 7 10.4 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade lilitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic. Orthodox 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 8 9 10 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade llitrate Unknown Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 12 13 9.8 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unknown Gurage Guragegna Muslim

Page 9 of 9 Kofele.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele Date 06-07/05/95

Ref. Name of the Hose Nr of Educati Monthly Nr No the Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Income Ethnicity Language Religion No Owner amity Ofl ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr)____

I Wlo Zeineba Ali 02 482 54 3 Trade NA 450 Oromo Oromifa Muslim

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 02 485 NA 12 Farmer NA NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

3 . Wlo Yitaktu Tekle 02 NA NA 4 Trade NA 240 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 Ato Edakob beketa 02 NA NA 12 Trade NA 200 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

5 Ato Duse Yeke 02 NA NA 8 Pensioned NA NA Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

6 Ato Chaka Dima 02 NA 80 8 Pensioned NA 200 Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

Page 1 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Consrucion Current Curenent Ref. Name of the Hose Construction Market Price Construction Nr No Owner Houst e of the Cost of the NoOwner Houses ~~~Houses Houses (Birr) (Binr)- (Birr) 1 W/o Zeineba Ali 30,000.00 50,000.00

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 3,000.00 7,000.00

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle 10,000.00 30000

4 Ato Edakob beketa NA NA

5 Ato Duse Yeke 6,000.00 12000

6 Ato Chaka Dima NA NA

Page 2 of 8 Gundo.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the House No House ______1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office Grain Trade Wood and Mud

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed Trade Wood and Mud

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskelAbeta Residence Wood and Mud

4 63+00 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Bar Wood and Mud

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Residence &8Trade Wood and Mud

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Store Wood and Mud

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Trade Wood and Mud

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nunu Ahmed Trade Wood and Mud

Page 6 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsl Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want To Resettlement be Resettled Availability of Freeland

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative By the With in their Kebele Same as Above Office Govemnement By the 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed withGovernementl in the Same as Above Same as Above Kebele 3 63 00 W/o Wegayeh W/Meskel Abeta Self Settlement . another place even It is upon the gover m ent 3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement outside the town It is upon the govemment 4 63+ 00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement another place even I suo h oemn I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~outsidethe townItiupnhegvrmt

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Self Settlement here WihmainWith inhigh their way Kebele as well as along the

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the

Page 7 of 9 Gundo.doc

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Seff Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the main high way

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

SocilIneracionCost of Repilacing social Cost of Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility nteraction thetcial social Services to Replacing Remarks to be Interupted ntriosbe the social lnterctions Interupted Services 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office None Edir Electricity 900

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed None Edir 100 Electricity 900

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Female Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Page 8 of 9 Gundo.doc

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Old Aged Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Total DistanceMotl Nr Name of House Hold Faly Popula From the Kebel H.No Age income Ethnicity Language Religion size tin Center e Family on n (Birr)

1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1 10.5 01 Unknown 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 8 9 9.2 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Sittigna Muslim 3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 9 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 10.5 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 7 8 10.25 01 27 7 Trade /llitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 6 7 10.4 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade lllitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 8 9 10 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade Illitrate Unknown Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 12 13 9.8 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unknown Gurage Guragegna Muslim

Page 9 of 9 Kofele.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele Date 06-07/05/95

Ref. Name of the Hose Nr of Educati Monthly Nr Name ofwtherHos Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Income Ethnicity Language Religion Nr No OwnerKebele H.NO Age ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(Birr)_____

I Wlo Zeineba Ali 02 482 54 3 Trade NA 450 Oromo Oromifa Muslim

2 - Ato Senbeto Debela 02 485 NA 12 Farmer NA NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle 02 NA NA 4 Trade NA 240 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

4 Ato Edakob beketa 02 NA NA 12 Trade NA 200 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

5 Ato Duse Yeke 02 NA NA 8 Pensioned NA NA Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

6 - Ato Chaka Dima 02 NA 80 8 Pensioned NA 200 Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

Page 1 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Construction Current Curenent Ref. Name of the Hose cost of the Market Ptce Construction Nr No Owner Houses of the Cost of the No Owner Housesirr Houses Houses (Birr) H(Birn) (Birr)

1 W/o Zeineba Ali 30,000.00 50,000.00

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 3,000.00 7,000.00

3 Wlo Yitaktu Tekle 10,000.00 30000

4 Ato Edakob beketa NA NA

5 Ato Duse Yeke 6,000.00 12000

6 Ato Chaka Dima NA NA

Page 2 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Fences Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Ref. Nmeofthe Fecelye of , Typeof Yer of Lngth f theLength Area to be Who gave Corn.

Nr NO Owner Kbl HNo Fence the Gate Construction Fence (in) Wdh()) tkn() yute o Ref. Name of the Fence Kebele HMNo TypFe nosf the Type of Yearof Lengthof the Widtht(in) (in) taken (in) Permission (m

1 W/o Zeineba A/i 02 486 Wood CIS 1980 20 6 20 120 Municipality 5 2 Ato Senbeto Debela 02 480 Wood CIS 1995 12.3 2.5 12.3 30.75 Municipality t

3 - W/o Yitaktu Tekle

4 - Ato Edakob beketa

5 Ato Duse Yeke

6 - Ato Chaka Dima

Page 4 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Nr Ref No Name of the Hose Purpose of the Type of the Owner House House

1 Wlo Zeineba Ali Residence Wood & Mud

2 Ato Senbeto Debela Residence & Trade Wood & Mud

3 W/o Yftaktu Tekle Trade Wood & Mud

4 Ato Edakob beketa Barbery Wood & Mud

5 Ato Duse Yeke Trade Wood & Mud

6 Ato Chaka Dima Trade Wood & Mud

Page 5 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Social Cost of Cost of Nr ReNo Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Interaction to Replacing the social Services to Replacing the NrRefterp.e social be Interupted social lnterctions Services

1 W/o Gete Taye WiMariam Female Edir 80 Electricity & Water 2000

2 Ato KedirAbil Kedir None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

3 Ato Aychew Begashaw None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

4 W/o Yitaktu Tekle None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

5 Ato Edakob beketa None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

6 Ato Duse Yeke None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

Page 7 of 8 Table: Area of the Houses Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Ref. Nr Ref. Name Area of the ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~HouseFe pc on Nr No of the Hose Owner Owner width length Compound width length uea be Takn to be Saen legh Area (m2) widthelength AeaToa Widt Ln th width lengt to be

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso Private 10.4 3.1 32.24 5.5 3.1 17.05 0 6.6 36.3 0 0 0 0 3.1

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Private 5.7 13.2 75.24 5.7 7.1 40.47 0.2 5.5 31.35 0 0.2 13.2 2. Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :0214195(1010112003)

Ref. Name of the Hose Kebeof HcNopAge Monthly Nr e r Kebele H.No Age Family Occupat Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion No Owner Family on ~~~~~~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~(Birr)______

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 01 Na 70 14 Trade Illitrate 300 Silte Siltigna Muslim

2 AhmedW/o Worke Musa 01 108 70 3 Trade Illitrate 130 Silte Siltigna Muslim Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Constructi Current Market Curenent Ref. ~~~~~oncost of Prc fte Construction Nr Neof Name of the Hose Owner the Houses Cost of the No ~~~~~~~Houses Houses Houses (Br)(Birr) (Birr) I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 10,000.00 5,000.00

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 15,000.00 7,000.00 Table: Eligibility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave Do You Have r No Owner Construction Settlement the Land Legal Document

1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 1983 1983 Municipality Yes

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 1980 1980 Municipality Yes

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :0214195(10/0112003)

Nr R Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the Remarks ef House House N

1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso Shop Wood and Mud

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Shop Wood and Mud Table: Preference Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Ref ofName the ~Assisted Where Do Availabilityof Nr RNef. Hose Owner Self Settlement Resettlement You want To Freeland No HtosGebeOwner SlStlm tHR Resettled anlffrbe

I Ato Gebre Hedo Self Settlement HERE landthere leftmay from be theextra project of

2 Ato Adem Siraj Self Settlement HERE there may be extra of land left from the project Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

TtlDistanceMotl Nr Name of House Hold Familty Popul FromCenter Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion

Sie ation (in)e Family (Birr) 1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 14 15 9.5 01 Na 70 14 Trade llitrate 300 Silte Siltigna Muslim

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 3 4 9.3 01 108 70 3 Trade Illitrate 130 Silte Siltigna Muslim

Assela ---. docAssela ---.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Ref. ~~~~~~~of ~ ~~~~~~AreaHouse Compo Left Over Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length Compou width length the Width length Area To widbh length und to width lngth Land

______(m2) (m2) Taken Taken (m2) 1 AtoMarkosZeanbesaWafe Private 20 10 200 6.2 7.5 46.5 0.7 7.5 46.5 0.7 10 7 19.3 10 193

2 AtoAberaBeyechaMuleta Private 18 7 126 9.7 10.3 99.91 4.2 6 58.2 4.2 7 29.4 13.8 7 96.6

3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre Private 30 10 300 18 17.4 313.2 6.9 17.4 215.76 6.9 10 69 23.1 10 231

4 Ato Sisay Mekonen Prvate 5.5 5.9 32.45 5.5 7.8 42.9 0 5.9 32.45 0 5.9 0 5.5 5.9 32.45

5 Ato Seyife Asfaw Pbvate 8 2 16 8 7.8 62.4 2.3 2 15.6 2.3 2 4.6 5.7 2 11.4

6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw Kebele 5.5 1.6 8.8 5.5 6 33 0 1.6 8.8 0 1.6 0 5.5 1.6 8.8

7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu Kebele 5.5 5.9 32.45 5.5 7.4 0 5.9 32.45 0 5.9 0 5.5 5.9 32.45

Page 1 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Nr of Occupation Education Monthly Ethnicity Language Religion No Family Income

(Birr)______1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa 01 060 55 9 Guard Prist Education 325 Amhara Amharic Orthodox - Wafe______2 ______Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 01 072A 40 10 Health assistant 10 500 Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 01 NA 44 6 Healy officer 12 93.55 Gurage Guragegn Orthodox ______4 a Ato Sisay Mekonen 01 NA NA 4 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox

5 - Ato Seyife Asfaw 01 068.02 NA 5 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 01 79 55 3 Pensioned NA NA Oromoo Oromifa Orthodox 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 01 NA 60 3 Pensioned NA 50 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

Page 2 of 9 Assela -. docAssela -. doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

Construction Current Curenent ConstructtheMarket Price Construction Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner cost of the of the Cost of the Houses) Houses House-s (Birr) (Birr) (Birr) 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe NA 30,000.00 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta 60,000.00 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre 120,000.00 20,000.00 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen 3,000.00 6,000.00 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 3,000.00 6,000.00 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 3,000.00 6000 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu 3,000.00 6000

Page 3 of 9

Assela -. docAssela -. doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4195(10/0112003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have No Owner Constructi Settlemen Land Legal on t Document 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa 1952 1952

__ __ Wafe_ _ _ _ _ 2 Ato Abera Beyecha NA NA _Muleta 3 Ato Worku Endale 1990 1990

____Gebre 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen NA NA Rented Yes 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw 1960 1962 Land Owner Yes 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw 1960 1960 Land Owner Yes 7 = Wlo Aselefech Nigatu 1960 1960 Land Owner Yes

Page 5 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda: Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214/95(1010112003)

Yaof Length Lengt Area to Who gave Cons rci elacement Nr Ref. Name of the Fence Kebel H No Type of the Type of Vear of the Width h be you the onstruc Construction No Owner e Fence the Gate on Fennce (m) (m) taken Permissio (Birr) cost estimate on (in) ~~~~M) n (Br) otBsimate 1 W/o Biritu Dadi 01 NA CIS CIS 1994 10.3 2 6.3 12.6 Municipal NA 2 Ato Desalegne 01 54 CIS CIS 1994 17 2 13 26 Municipal NA _W/Yohanis _

Page 6 of 9 Assela -. docAssela -. doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003) Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House No 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe Residence Wood and Mud 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta Residence & Shop Wood and Mud 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre Hotel & Shop Stone Massonary 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen Residence Wood and Mud 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw Residence Wood and Mud 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw Residence Wood and Mud 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu Residence Wood and Mud

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214/95(10/01/2003) Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Self Assisted Where Do You Availability of No Seffleme Resettfeme want To be Freeland nt nt Resettled I Ato Markos Zeanbesa By himself Current place There could be Wafe free land with in I I theTown 2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta By himself Current place There could be free land with in

______theTown 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre By himself Current place There could be free land with in ______theTown 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen By himself Onother Place There could be free land with in theTown 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw by Kebele Here There could be free land with in theTown 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw by Kebele Here There could be free land with in theTown 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu by Kebele Here There could be free land with in ______the Tow n

Page 7 of 9 Assela ---.docAssela ---.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Tiyo Town:Assela Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Social Interaction Cost of Social Services to Cost of No to be Interupted Replacing the be Interupted Replacing the social lnterctions social Services 1 Ato Markos Zeanbesa Wafe None Edir & BLTINA Birr 00 for Edir & Electricity & Water 1900 Birr 200 for Baltina

2 Ato Abera Beyecha Muleta None None 0 Electricity & Water 1900 3 Ato Worku Endale Gebre None Edir & BL TINA Birr 100 for Edir & Electricity & Water 1900 Birr 200 for Baltina 4 Ato Sisay Mekonen NA NA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 5 Ato Seyife Asfaw NA Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 6 Ato Fikadu Asfaw None Edir & BL TINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 7 W/o Aselefech Nigatu old Aged & Edir & BLTINA Birr 150 Electricity & Water 1900 ______Fem ale

Page 8 of 9 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table : Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :2/5/95

Ref. ~~~~~~~of ~~~~~~AreaHouse CmonLeft Cne Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length Compound width length the Width length Area To width length dto be width length Lnd |Distance

___ (M2) ___(M2) Taken Taen(m2) (n I A to Habte Mikael Private 7 5 35 7 4 28 0.8 5 4 0.8 5 4 6.2 5 31 8.7

2 Ato Tsadikan Seyum Kebele 10 5.8 58 7.7 5.8 44.66 0.3 2 0.6 0.3 5.8 1.74 9.7 5.8 56.26 9.2 ___ Tesfaye _ __I_ __ _I_ I___ _ I_ __ __I______3 WI o Zenebech Asede Private 7 5.7 39.9 7 5.7 39.9 1.5 5.7 8.55 1.5 5.7 8.55 5.5 5.7 31.35 8 Worku _._ 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs Private 7.2 15 108 7.2 7.2 51.84 1.7 6.6 11.22 1.7 15 25.5 5.5 15 82.5 7.8 oAtMandefro Tsegaye Private 20 32.5 650 6.2 8.6 53.32 3.1 3.2 9.92 3.1 32.5 100.75 16.9 32.5 549.25 6.4 _ _ Wodneh ______6 Wlo Meseret Kabte Kebele 5.7 2.5 14.25 5.7 2.5 14.25 0.2 2.5 0.5 0.2 2.5 0.5 5.5 2.5 13.75 9.3 7 W/o Atsede Ashine Private 9.3 5.1 47.43 9.3 5.1 47.43 3.8 5.1 19.38 3.8 5.1 19.38 5.5 5.1 28.05 5.7 8 Ato Serawit Mamo Kebele 6.1 5.1 31.11 6.1 5.1 31.11 0.6 5.1 3.06 0.6 5.1 3.06 5.5 5.1 28.05 8.9 9 W/o Rehima Abdo Kebele 5.9 5.1 30.09 5.9 5.1 30.09 0.4 5.1 2.04 0.4 5.1 2.04 5.5 5.1 28.05 9.1 10 Ato Techane H/Weld Kebele 6.7 4 26.8 6.7 4 26.8 1.2 4 4.8 1.2 4 4.8 5.5 4 22 &3 11 Grain Markeing Govt 10.7 5.7 60.99 10.7 5.7 60.99 5.2 5.7 29.64 5.2 5.7 29.64 5.5 5.7 31.35 4.3 12 Ato Mekonen Kebele 7.3 2.5 18.25 7.3 2.5 18.25 1.8 2.5 4.5 1.8 2.5 4.5 5.5 2.5 13.75 7.7 13 Ato TenkirFuje Kebele 7.1 3 21.3 7.1 3 21.3 1.6 3 4.8 1.6 3 4.8 5.5 3 16.5 7.9 14 Ato Senbeta Kebele 14.6 4 58.4 14.6 4 58.4 9.1 4 36.4 9.1 4 36.4 5.5 4 22 0.4 15 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye Wodneh 6.2 4 24.8 6.2 4 24.8 0.7 4 2.8 0.7 4 2.8 5.5 4 22 8.8

Page 1 of 13 Awash Melkasa.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone: Wereda:Eastern Nazrath Town:Awash Melkasa Date :215/95

Monthi Ref. Nr of Occupati Educ Ethnc Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family on ationE ncom ty Language Religion Remarks

2______Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tes eThe house is currently under the 4 AWo Habte Mikael G/Egziabher 01 0442 55 4 NA NA NA Ahgnaghnra NA adeingatewo name isAto Dereje ______Tegegne

2 - Ato Tsadikan Seyum Tesfaye 01 050 55 2 Farmer NA NA Ti gray Tigrigna Orthodox 3 W/ o Zenebech Asede Worku 01 106 62 7 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 W/o Fikirte Zewde Adefs 01 055 45 4 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Mandefro Tsegaye 01 019 42 10 Tailor NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox _Wodneh I I 6 W/o Meseret Kabte 02 I Don't NA 5 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromigna Orthodox

______Know 7 W/o Atsede Ashine 02 I Don't NA 3 Trade NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox ______Know _ 8 Ato Serawit Mamo 02 I Don't NA 9 NA NA NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox

9 - W/o Rehima Abdo 02 I Don't NA 6 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromigna Muslim

Page 2 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Preference Road: Shashemene Goba Reglon:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola Town:Dodola

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want Availabilityof Remarks Resettlement To be Resettled Freeland 1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule By them Selves By the Remaining Same as Above Land 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi By Kebele Here In the remainig land

3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed By Myself Here In the remainig land

4 Ato Girma By Myself Here In the remainig land

5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum By Myself Here In the remainig land

6 Ato Gizaw Demeke By Myself Here In the remainig land

7 A TO Melese Gelete By Myself Here In the remainig land

8 Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed By Myself Here In the remainig land

9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) By Myself Here In the remainig land

Page 11 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Table: Area of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road: Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Bale Wereda:Dodola

Cost of Replacing Cost of Nr Re. No Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Social Interaction the social scial Services to be Interupted nerios to be Interupted Replaangthe social ReFr3 lnterctions ~~Services 1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule None Edir & Baltna 800 Electricity & Ws 1800 2 Ato Beyene Denegdi Old Aged Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 4 Ato Girma None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum None NA 105 Electricity & WS 1800 6 Ato Gizaw Demeke None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 7 ATO Melese Gelete None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800 8 Ato Habib KedirAhmed None Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity 2000 .Telephone & WS

9 Wlo Jemila Ahmed (Ato Musa Ibrahim) Female Edir & Baltna 105 Electricity & WS 1800

Page 12 of 13 Dodola.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Family Total Fromthne NofMonthly Nr Name of House Hold/ff Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion Sie n (in Faiy(Birr)

1 Ato Abdulahi Shenkule 2 3 02 137 50 2 Trade & Basic 300 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Farmer Education

2 Ato Beyene Denegdi 20 21 01 B054 58 20 Trade Illitrate 3000 Gurage Guragna Orthodox 3 Ato Shikuru Ahmed 15 16 01 B1O0 50 15 Trade lllitrate 3000 Silte Siltigna Muslim 4 Ato Girma 4 5 02 NA 35 4 None lhlitrate NA NA NA NA 5 Balambaras Mitku Seyoum 12 13 02 001 50 12 Trade Illitrate 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 6 Ato Gizaw Demeke 5 6 01 NA 56 5 Driver 12 400 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 ATO Melese Gelete 6 7 01 NA 45 6 Labourer Illitrate 40 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 8 Ato Habib Kedir Ahmed 11 12 01 NA 50 11 trade lliitrate 2000 Silte Sittigna Muslim 9 W/o Jemila Ahmed (Ato 6 7 02 NA 40 6 Trade 400 Oromo Oromifa Muslim Musa Ibrahim)

Page 13 of 13 Gundo.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Comp Area of House Compo _ Left Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Owner width length oAurenadwidth length House length Area To width length NoAraHuebbeLn unbdeto width length Oand 2 2 (im ) (M) Taken Taken (m2) Kebele Service I KebeleSece Kebele 10.6 8.2 86.92 10.6 8.2 86.92 8.2 47.56 0.3 8.2 2.46 10.3 8.2 84.46 cooperative OfficeI 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed Private 11.7 5 58.5 9.6 5 48 5 30 0.5 5 2.5 11.2 5 56 W/o Wegayeh W/Meske/l 3 Abega Private 12.5 10 125 6.7 10 67 17.4 99.18 0.2 10 2 12.3 10 123 Abeta

4 Abega Private 12.5 10 125 6.7 10 67 10 57 0.2 10 2 12.3 10 123 AbetaII I

5 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid Kebele 22.2 4.5 99.9 10.9 4.5 49.05 4.5 27 0.5 4.5 2.25 21.7 4.5 97.65

6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Private 21.7 17.2 373.24 11.7 4.7 54.99 4.7 26.79 0.2 17.2 3.44 21.5 17.2 369.8

7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Private 19.5 6.4 124.8 9.3 6.4 59.52 6.4 38.4 0.5 6.4 3.2 19 6.4 121.6

8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Private 10 20 200 8 6 48 6 37.8 0.8 20 16 9.2 20 184

Page 1 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Monthl Nr RNeo Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family OccupatoEducatI ncome hnkity Languag Religon

______~~ ~lrr)~~(B _ _ _ 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 01 Unknown 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskelAbeta 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 01 27 7 Trade Illitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade lllitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade Illitrate Unkno Oromo Oromifa Orthodox wn 8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unkno Gurage Gurageg Muslim wn na

Page 2 of 9 Gundo.doc

Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Construction Current Curenent costofhe arkt PiceConstruction Nr Ref No Name of the Hose Owner cousof the MarketousP s Cost of the Houses ofBterHuse Houses (Bin') (Bin') ~~(Birr) 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office 20,000.00 40,000.00

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed 4,000.00 10,000.00

3 63+00 Wlo Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 20,000.00 30,000.00

4 63+00 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 15,000.00 20,000.00

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 35,000.00 50,000.00

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 24,000.00 60,000.00

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 20,000.00 40,000.00

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 20,000.00 30,000.00

Page 3 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nazret Assela Reglon:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tlyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Ref. Year of Year of Who gave the Do You Have Nr NoName of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement Land Legal No ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~DocumentRemarks 1 Kebele Service cooperative Office 1960 1970 Government No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 1960 1968 Land Owner No they claim that the land belongs to them since many years back.

3 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 1928 1975 Purchaised no legal document

4 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 1967 1967 Purchaised no legal W/o Wagayehu has died and document her children live in the house 5 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid 1985 1985 Kebele Yes 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 1964 1964 Kebele Yes 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 1976 1975 Kebele Yes

Page 4 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr r Ref|NO Name ofo the Hose Owner PurposeHouseTyeothHus of the Type Of the House 1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office Grain Trade Wood and Mud

2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed Trade Wood and Mud

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Residence Wood and Mud

4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Bar Wood and Mud

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Residence &Trade Wood and Mud

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Store Wood and Mud

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Trade Wood and Mud

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Trade Wood and Mud

Page 6 of 9 Gundo.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Assisted Where Do You want To Availabilityof Freeland Resettlement be Resettled

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative By the With in their Kebele Same as Above Office Governement By the 2 63+00 Ato Lalo Mehamed withGovenmement/ in the Same as Above Same as Above Kebele

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement outsideanother theplace town even ItsupnhegvrmtIt is upon the govemment 4 63+00 W/o Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Self Settlement another place even It is upon the govemment I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~outsidethe townItiupnhegvrmt

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the main high way

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Self Settlement here With in their Kebele as well as along the

Page 7 of 9 Gundo.doc

7_63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero Self Settlement here With in their 7 63+00 Ato Hai Enlele Dubero Self Settlement here main high wayKebele as well as along the

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed Self Settlement 63+Ahmed 00 Ato BedruSelf Nuru Settlement here ~~mainWith inhigh their way Kebele as well as along the

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nazret Assela Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Tiyo Town:Gundo Date :3/5/95

Cos ofRepacig Ssocial Cost of Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebilhty Social Interaction Cost sofelcing Serie to heplacing Remarks to be Iteruptdlntertions nterupted Services

1 63+00 Kebele Service cooperative Office None Edir Electricity 900

2 63+00 Ato Lal Mehamed None Edir 100 Electricity 900

3 63+00 W/o Wegayeh WiMeskelAbeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

4 63±00 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta Died Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

5 63+00 W/o Shimbeza Redi Seid Female Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Page 8 of 9 Gundo.doc

6 63+00 Ato Tsegaye Tesema Old Aged Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

7 63+00 Ato Hai Entele Dubero None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

8 63+00 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed None Edir & Baltna 150 Electricity 900

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

FaiyTotal DistanceMotl Nr Name of House Hold )Famtly Popula From the Kel H.No Age Income Ethnicity Language Religion NrName of House Hold ~~size tion Center e Family on n (Blrr)

I Kebele Service cooperative Office 1 10.5 01 Unknown 2 Ato Lalo Mehamed 8 9 9.2 01 Unknown 43 8 Trade 3 Silte Siltigna Muslim 3 Wlo Wegayeh WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 9 01 387 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 4 Wlo Wegayehu WiMeskel Abeta 6 7 10.5 01 365 Died 6 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Wlo Shimbeza Redi Seid 7 8 10.25 01 27 7 Trade Illitrate 500 Silte Siltigna Muslim 6 Ato Tsegaye Tesema 6 7 10.4 01 Unknown 60 6 Trade Illitrate 2000 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 7 Ato Hai Entele Dubero 8 9 10 01 Unknown 55 8 Trade ilitrate Unknown Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 8 Ato Bedru Nuru Ahmed 12 13 9.8 01 364 43 12 Trade NA Unknown Gurage Guragegna Muslim

Page 9 of 9 Kofele.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele Date 06-07/05/95

NrRef. Name of the Hose Nr of Educati Monthly Nr No Ownerof the Hose Kebele H.No Age Family Occupabon on Income Ethnicity Language No Owner Family Occupation on ~~~~~~~~~(Birr) Religion I W/o Zeineba Ali 02 482 54 3 Trade NA 450 Oromo Oromifa Muslim

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 02 485 NA 12 Farmer NA NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle 02 NA NA 4 Trade NA 240 Amhara Amharic Orthodox

4 Ato Edakob beketa 02 NA NA 12 Trade NA 200 Amhara Amharic Orthodox 5 Ato Duse Yeke 02 NA NA 8 Pensioned NA NA Gurage Guragegna Orthodox 6 _ Ato Chaka Dima 02 NA 80 8 Pensioned NA 200 Gurage Guragegna Orthodox

Page 1 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Current Curenent Construcgton Market Price Construction Nr Ref. Name of the Hose cost of the of the Cost of the No Owner Houses Houses Houses (Birr) (BuTr) (Bir')

1 W/o Zeineba Ali 30,000.00 50,000.00

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 3,000.00 7,000.00

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle 10,000.00 30000

4 Ato Edakob beketa NA NA

5 Ato Duse Yeke 6,000.00 12000

6 Ato Chaka Dima NA NA

Page 2 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Fences Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Ref Name of the Fence H.No Type of the Type of Year of Length of the Length Area to be gave Cons Nr No Owner Kebele HN Fence the Gate Construction Fence (in) Wdh(in) (in) taken (in) you the on Permission (B

1 W/o Zeineba Ali _ Wlo Zeineba Ali 02 486 Wood CIS 1980 20 6 20 120 Municipality 5i

2 -Ato Senbeto Debela 02 480 Wood CIS 1995 12.3 2.5 12.3 30.75 Municipality A 3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle

4 Ato Edakob beketa

5 Ato Duse Yeke

6 - Ato Chaka Dima

Page 4 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Table : Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Nr Ref£ No Name of the Hose Purpose of the Type of the Nr Ref.No Owner House House

I Wlo Zeineba Ali Residence Wood & Mud

2 Ato Senbeto Debela Residence & Trade Wood & Mud

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle Trade Wood & Mud

4 Ato Edakob beketa Barbery Wood & Mud

5 Ato Duse Yeke Trade Wood & Mud

6 Ato Chaka Dima Trade Wood & Mud

Page 5 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Preference Table: Preference Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele Date 06-07/05/95

Nr ef. Name of the Hose Self Settlement Assisted Where Do of Freeland NrOwner No Seff Setlement Resettlement You want To AvailabilityofFeln be Resettled 1 W/o Zeineba Ali Self Settlement Here

2 Ato Senbeto Debela Self Settlement Here Kebele & Left over land

3 W/o Yitaktu Tekle Self Settlement Here Kebele & Left over land

4 Ato Edakob beketa Self Settlement Here Kebele & Left over land

Assisted 5 Ato Duse Yeke Here Kebele & Left over land Resettlement

Assisted 6 Ato Chaka Dima Here Kebele & Left over land Resettlement

Page 6 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Table: Area of the Houses Road:Shashemene Goba Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Kofele Town:Kofele

Social Cost of Cost of Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Interaction to Replacing the social Services to Replacing the No of be social be Interupted social be Intrupted lnterctions Services

I W/o Gete Taye WiMariam Female Edir 80 Electricity & Water 2000

2 Ato KedirAbil Kedir None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

3 Ato Aychew Begashaw None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

4 Wlo Yitaktu Tekle None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

5 Ato Edakob beketa None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

6 Ato Duse Yeke None Baltina & Edir 260 Electricity & Water 2000

Page 7 of 8 Kofele.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Distance Monthly Nr Name of House Family Size Total From the Kebele H.No Hold Population Center Age FamilyNr of Occupation Education Income(Birr) Ethnicity Lang (in) 1 W/o Zeineba Ali 3 4 8.4 02 482 54 3 Trade NA 450 Oromo Oro

2 Ato Senbeto Debela 12 13 9.2 02 485 NA 12 Farmer NA NA Oromo Oro

3 Wlo Yitaktu Tekle 4 5 2.8 02 NA NA 4 Trade NA 240 Amhara Ami

4 Ato Edakob beketa 12 13 8 02 NA NA 12 Trade NA 200 Amhara Am)

5 Ato Duse Yeke 8 9 8 02 NA NA 8 Pensioned NA NA Gurage Gurai

6 Ato Chaka Dima 8 9 8 02 NA 80 8 Pensioned NA 200 Gurage Gural

Page 8 of 8 Table: Area of the Houses Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(1010112003)

Reft h oe0 we t Compound Area of the withohuse Wdh t Free Space wlfh lt,Comp wnerOwn width leng lgtheng Areare To Widh Length widtTaenngto b NriNameofNo NaeArea theseO (m2) wit eghHouse (m2) be Taken f eTknt e

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso Private 10.4 3.1 32.24 5.5 3.1 17.05 0 6.6 36.3 0 0 0 0 3.1 C

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Private 5.7 13.2 75.24 5.7 7.1 40.47 0.2 5.5 31.35 0 0.2 13.2 2.( Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :0214/95(10/01/2003)

Constructi Current Market Curenent Ref. ~~~~~oncost of Price of the Construction Nr oRef.Name of the Hose Owner the Houses Cost of the Houses (Birr) Houses (Birr) (Birr) 1 Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 10,000.00 5,000.00

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed 15,000.00 7,000.00 Table: Eligibility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4/95(10/01/2003)

Ref. Name of the Hose Year of Year of Who gave Do You Have Nr No Owner Construction Settlement the Land Legal Document

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso 1983 1983 Municipality Yes

2 Wlo Worke Musa Ahmed 1980 1980 Municipality Yes

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oro mya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :0214195(10/01/2003)

Nr R Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the Type of the Remarks ef House House

N

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso Shop Wood and Mud

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Shop Wood and Mud Table: Preference Road: Assela Dodola Junction Region:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

NrRef. Name of the SlSetmnt Assisted YourwatDo Availability of Nr No Hose Owner Self Settlement Resettlement be Reettled Freeland

1 Ato Gebre Hedo Self Settlement HERE there may be extra of land /eft from the project

2 Ato Adem Siraj Self Settlement HERE thdere maymbhe exraofec Table: Vulnerebility Road: Assela Dodola Junction Reglon:Oromya Zone:Arsi Wereda:Lemu Birbira Town:Merero Date :02/4195(10/01/2003)

Social Cost of Cost of Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Interaction to Replacing the social Services Replacing No be Interupted social to be Interupted the social lnterctions Services

I Ato Ibrahim Husen Igiso None Edir & Baltina 200 None None

2 W/o Worke Musa Ahmed Female Edir & Baltina 200 None None

Resettlement Action Plan Nekempt - Mekenajo

203

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ...... 206 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...... 207 2.1 Introduction 207 2.2 Project Description and Justification .207 2.3 Description of the Project Area Including Social Aspects 207 2.4 Legal Framework .208 2.5 Potential Impacts and Mitigation Measures .208 2.6 Implementation of RAP and Monitoring Plan .210 3 INTRODUCTION ...... 211 3.1 Background 211 3.2 Objectives of the RAP .211 3.3 Methodology 211 3.4 Report Structure .213 3.5 Team Composition for the Preparation of RAP .213 4 DESCRIPTIONS OF THE PROJECT ROADS ...... 215 5 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK ...... 217 5.1 Policy Framework ...... 217 5.1.1 The Constitution of FDRE ...... 217 5.1.2 Environmental policy of Ethiopia ...... 219 5.2 Review of Relevant Laws and Regulations at the Federal and Regional Levels 221 5.2.1 The Rural Lands Administration and Utilisation Proclamation ...... 221 5.2.2 Oromia Rural Land Use And Administration Proclamation (Draft).. 221 5.3 Legal Framework for the Expropriation and Compensation of Property 222 5.3.1 Expropriation ...... 223 5.3.2 Right of Way ...... 224 5.3.3 Property to be Compensated ...... 225 5.3.4 Compensation and Valuation Procedures and Methods ...... 225 5.4 Institutional and Administrative Framework ...... 228 5.4.1 Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and Administration Regions 228 5.4.2 The Environmental Protection Authority ...... 228 5.4.3 Ethiopian Roads Authority ...... 229 5.4.4 Regional Governments ...... 230 5.5 Main Findings and Recommendations ...... 230 6 POTENTIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE PROJECT. 232 6.1 Description Of The Project Socio-Economic Environment ...... 232 6.1.1 Family Size of the Project Affected People ...... 232 6.1.2 Gender and Age Structure of the Project Affected People ...... 232 6.1.3 Livelihood of the Project Affected People ...... 232 6.1.4 Ethnicity, Religion and Language of the Project Affected People ...... 233 6.1.5 Educational Background of the Project Affected People ...... 234 6.1.6 Historical, Cultural, and Religious Resources ...... 234

204 6.1.7 Social Acceptability of the Project Road ...... 234 6.2 Socio-Economic Impact of the Project ...... 234 6.2.1 Impacts of the Project on Urban Areas ...... 235 6.2.2 Impact of the Project on Rural Areas ...... 237 6.2.3 Social Services to be Interrupted...... 238 6.2.4 Disruption to Services ...... 239 6.3 Impact Associated With Ancillary Works ...... 240 7 ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA ...... 242 8 METHODS OF VALUING AFFECTED ASSETS ...... 243 8.1 Methods Of Valuing Replacement Of The Houses ...... 243 8.2 Compensation Rates for Loss of Crops ...... 245 8.3 Compensation for Eucalyptus and Fruit Trees ...... 249 8.3.1 Compensation for Eucalyptus Trees ...... 249 8.3.2 Compensation for Fruit Trees ...... 250 8.4 Compensation for Affected Services ...... 252 9 ORGANIZATIONAL PROCEDURES FOR DELIVERY OF ENTITLEMENTS ...... 254 10 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS FOR THE RAP ...... 255 11 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ...... 261 12 RAP IMPLEMENTATION COST AND FUNDING SOURCES ...... 262 13 CONSULTATION WITH PAP ...... 263 14 MONITORING PLAN ...... 264

205 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

CSA Central Statistics Authority CSE Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia EC Ethiopian Calendar EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EPA Environmental Protection Authority EPC Environmental Protection Council EPE Environmental Policy of Ethiopia EEPCO Ethiopian Electric and Power Corporation ERA Ethiopian Roads Authority FDRE Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia FV Future Value GCRC Gross Current Replacement Cost GPS Global Positioning System HH Household MoA Ministry of Agriculture NGO Non-Governmental Organizations NPV Net Present Value OP Operational Policy PAA Project Affected Area PAP Project Affected People PV Present Value PVF Present Value Factor RAP Resettlement Action Plan ROW Right-of-Way RSDP Road Sector Development Programme TOR Terms of Reference WB World Bank WSS Water Supply Service

206

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Introduction

The Nekempt Mekenajo road upgrading project is one of the components of the Road Sector Development Programme 1997-2007 (ERA 1996), which was formulated to improve and expand the country's road network, and which has been accorded high priority by the Government of Ethiopia in order to stimulate growth of the economy and for the long term development of the country.

The project comprises upgrading works to approximately 127 km of existing roads in western Ethiopia. This Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) was carried out for these proposed road-upgrading projects.

Project Description and Justification

The road network, which is crucial to the connection between rural communities and urban centres, has deteriorated markedly as a result of lack of investment, and is constraining development of the economy. The present project, through providing upgraded and asphalted road communications between Nekempt Mekenajo is expected to make a significant contribution to removing some of the constraints on agricultural and livestock resources development in the project area.

The project comprises upgrading works to approximately 127km of existing road between Nekempt Mekenajo. The surfacing, which will be 6.7m wide, is proposed as a Double Bituminous surface treatment.

Description of the Project Area Including Social Aspects

The project road traverses entirely within the Oromiya Region. The population and economy of the region traversed by the project road is almost totally dependent upon agriculture and livestock. The sector employs more than 90% of the economically active population in the Region.

Apart from agriculture and livestock and general commerce in the major towns along the route, there appear to be few other economic activities in the project area at the present time. Industrial development in the project area is embryonic. The contribution of manufacturing industries to the generation of income and employment in the project area is exceptionally low when compared to agriculture.

207 Legal Framework

The Constitution (Art. 44.2) provides that state programs that result in the displacement of people or adversely affect the livelihood of the local population shall give the right to commensurate monetary or other means of compensation including relocation (resettlement) with adequate State assistance.

The World Bank OP 4.12 under the title of "Involuntary Resettlement policy" has addressed the need for the treatment of the project impacts, which cannot be avoided. Many other manuals, policies, laws & regulations of the country also addressed the involuntary resettlement issue. The EIA Proclamation states that no proponent shall commence implementation of a project without conducting proper environmental and social impact assessment and authorization from the Authority or from the Relevant Regional Agency, as appropriate.

The TOR for this project requires to prepare a RAP for Nekempt - Mekenajo road upgrading projects. Therefore, as per the requirements of the Terms of Reference (TOR) and the EPA and World Bank guidelines, the consultant has carried out this RAP for this proposed road Upgrading project.

Potential Impacts and Mitigation Measures

The principal potentially adverse impact is the land and property expropriation associated with realignments and road section widening. In urban areas, the major impact of the project will be on households that are going to be displaced and resettled to a new locations and for some decrease on their land size, reduced compound and on others loss of their current business or reduced income due to relocation.

Based on this assessment, a total of 87 households (with an estimated 607 people) in urban areas comprising 66 residential houses, 2 multi-functional and 19 commercial buildings will be affected. Out of the above indicated 87 households, 46 households will be fully affected, whereas the remaining 41 households will be affected partially leaving a smaller but still viable building.

208 Main Findings - Basic Data

Road Sections Location Region Oromiya Zone Eastern and Western Wolega Road Length (kin) 127.0 Status Existing Road upgrading project Road Functional Classification Trunk road Proposed Road Surface Asphalt Total Affected HH 87 Number of people 529 Partially Affected HH 41 Fully Affected HH 46 Affected Farmland (ha) 19.0 Affected eucalyptus and fruit trees (no.) 2,900

The impact of the project in rural areas would be through the occupation of land for the establishment of construction camp sites, detour, operation of borrow and quarry sites and soil dumping areas. The land to be used for the above activities includes crop land, grazing land, permanent trees and wastelands. This would have substantial effect and impact on the income and livelihood of some households.

The project, in addition to its impact on the urban settlement and economy it will also have impact on telephone and electric power lines as well as on water supply systems found in the major towns along the project road.

A well designed valuation compensation approach is developed for households that would be affected by the project both in rural and urban centers. A replacement costs for affected services is estimated and included in the total RAP cost. The methods adopted for valuing the affected assets and resources is based on a replacement cost and also by considering the compensation value estimate. The following table summarizes the overall compensation requirement of the Resettlement Action Plan.

209 Resettlement / Rehabilitation Budget

Item description Total Budget (in millions Birr) Compensation for loss of houses 3.88 Compensation for loss of crops and land * 0.65 Compensation for loss of trees (eucalyptus and fruits 0.10 trees will be lost) Compensation for water pipes 3.16 Compensation for loss of electric and telephone poles 3.01 Monitoring 0.04 Sub-Total 10.84 Contingency (15%) 1.63 Grand Total 12.57 Note: * Land loss for contractors camnp, materials site, detours and spoil dumping sites

Implementation of RAP and Monitoring Plan

It is recommended to fully integrate a monitoring plan within the overall RAP implementation levels to oversee re-establishing process of the Project Affected People (PAP). It will be a compliance monitoring and this will assist to control the form of measures incorporated in RAP documents, and the extent to which recommendations on these matters, as set out in the RAP, are complied with and its effectiveness. The monitoring and evaluation would really be a learning process for improvement of future resettlement action plans.

210 INTRODUCTION 11.1 Background

The Ethiopia Roads Authority has assigned Panafrican Consultants Plc in association with Afro Consult and Trading Plc. of Ethiopia, to prepare a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) for the proposed Nekempt - Mekenajo road- upgrading projects.

This report presents the RAP prepared for these road upgrading projects. 11.2 Objectives of the RAP

The central objective of the consulting services is to prepare Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) for the three roads. The RAP assesses the adverse social impacts of the construction and operations of the project roads and suggest mitigation measures including budget, to address the issues at stake.

11.3 Methodology

Road projects will create a range of direct and indirect impacts on the human environment and understanding the socio-economic settings and issues and constraints along the project road is essential for the design of road projects. The TOR requires undertaking a RAP for the proposed road projects. The Environmental Assessment (EA) guidelines prepared by Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) and the World Bank requires development projects to reduce adverse effects on the physical, biological, and socio-economic environments. The consultant has therefore (in response to both the requirements of the TOR and the EPA and World Bank guidelines), carried out this RAP for the projects under consideration in accordance with the Country and World Bank guidelines.

The methodology adopted for the preparation of this RAP is summarized below.

Collection of Available Information: The consultant collected and reviewed project specific background documents and published regulations, guidelines, national policy papers, CSA's census reports and documents (see References in Annex 1). The national legislative and institutional framework, policies, procedures, guidelines etc. has also been reviewed.

Field Visits: Detailed field visit were carried out in all the project areas in order to gain first-hand knowledge and information of existing socio-economic environmental conditions and also to put the proposed designs and construction

211 11.4 Report Structure

This report provides an assessment of the environmental impacts of the proposed road upgrading project and follows the following flows:

* Following the Executive Summary and the Introduction, Chapter 2 provides a brief description of the project and components for which land acquisition and resettlement is required. * Chapter 3 presents the existing and evolving policy, legal and institutional framework. The chapter also presents the assessment results of the legal framework reviewing the fit between the borrower laws and regulations and Bank policy requirements and measures proposed to bridge any gaps between them; * In Chapter 4 existing socio-economic conditions of the Project Affected People (PAP) and Project Affected Area (PAA) is discussed in brief. In this chapter, displaced population is estimated and to the extent possible, the likely categories of displaced persons are presented. * Chapter 5 identifies and describes the eligibility criteria for defining various categories of displaced persons * The methods of valuing affected assets is discussed in Chapter 6 * Organizational procedures for delivery of entitlement is discussed in Chapters 7 * Description of the implementation process, linking resettlement implementation to civil works is presented in chapter 8. * Chapter 9 describes the grievance redress mechanism and Chapter 10 presents the arrangements of funding resettlement, including the preparation and review of cost estimates, the flow of funds and contingency arrangements; * The mechanism for consultation with, and participation of displaced persons in planning, implementation and monitoring is presented in Chapter 11 and * Chapter 12 presents the arrangement for monitoring by the implementing agency

11.5 Team Compositionfor the Preparationof RAP

Sociolo-ist/Team Leader: ASEFA ADISU, Bachelor Degree in Sociology and Anthropology in 1980m attended several updating courses in rural development, management, and organisation strengthening, rural reconstruction. He has 20 years of experience working for government organisations, NGO's and private firms. He has extensive experience on social projects monitoring and evaluation, the development of policy and strategy for rural development schemes.

213 Economist: YUSUF AHMED, B.A. in Economics with minor in management, MSc. Transportation Science and a wide range of training in planning, statistics, finance, projects, and information. He has over 25 years of extensive work experience and services at various responsible positions. He has also extensive experience in conducting feasibility studies, regional analysis, land use and traffic studies, etc.

Civil Engineer: TESFAYE ASFAW, A civil Engineer and long years of experience in the planning, design, construction and maintenance of all types of transport infrastructures while working for ERA, TCDE and PANAF Consult. He has also been involved in the management of planning, study and implementation of a highly integrated development programmes during his service to the Ministry of Coffee and Tea Development holding Chief Engineer and General Manager.

Environmentalist: DEJENE WOLDEMARLAM, Master of Technology in Civil Engineering in addition to several short terrn workshops on EIA. He has 14 years experience as environmentalist and conducted a number of EIA for Road projects in Ethiopia.

Legal Expert: IMIRU TAMIRAT, has more than 15 years experience providing advice and expertise on policy, legal and institutional matters with respect to both national and international resources development and management issues. He has been providing advice and expertise on policy, legal and institutional matters with respect to national and international natural resources and environmental management issues, international trade law matters linked with agriculture and intellectual property rights.

214 12 DESCRIPTIONS OF THE PROJECT ROADS

Recognizing the relative importance of the transport in supporting social and economic growth and meeting the poverty alleviation objectives, the Federal Govemrnment of Ethiopia has placed increased emphasis on improving the quality and quantity of the road infrastructure as part of its economic development program and poverty alleviation strategy. To address the constraints in the road sector (related to restricted road network coverage and low standards), the Federal Government of Ethiopia formulated a 10-year Road Sector Development Program (RSDP). The RSDP was officially launched in September 1997, and since then, both the Government and donor-funded projects has been under implementation.

The Project road is situated in the Oromiya Region, connecting the east and west Welega zones in the western part of Ethiopia and is part of the Nekempt -Assosa main highway. The existing road between Nekempt and the town of Gimbi 111km was constructed in the late 1960s by an international contractor through international financing and apparently the road is well engineered geometrically as applied to gravel surfaced roads at the time. The remaining 16km section of the road between Gimbi and Mekenajo was constructed in the early 1980s as part of the Gimbi - Assosa road. However, the road geometry on the Gimbi to Mekenajo section generally seems to be inferior to that utilized on the Nekempt to Gimbi section. As per the road classification system completed by the ERA in 1997, the entire Addis to Gimbi road has been designated as an A-4 track road. The 127km long road with an average roadway width of seven meter can be divided in 3 distinct sections with regards to the terrain, design and construction of the road.

The first 51km traverses through flat, rolling, hilly and mountainous terrain with steep descent and rise successively, particularly at approaches of major river crossings including Meka, Arjo and Didesa rivers. The elevation between km 21, top of Meka river valley, and the Meka River Bridge (km 34) in particular ranges from 2080 to 1340. The road generally follows local watershed areas along narrow ridges to minimize the number of drainage structures.

The section between km 51 and 78 extending from the top of the western side Didesa river valley to the foot of mount Abasina has a series of reverse horizontal curves and a rolling vertical alignment with elevations ranging between 1255m and 1200 m.a.s.l. Generally the route alignment follow the contour of the terrain to avoid steep gradients, may however call for curve improvements to improve sight distances. Within this section 4 major river crossings are encountered namely Bodesa, Tole, Bulul and Jogir respectively.

The last section between km 78 and 127 starts from the foot of mount Abasina by ascending steeply to km 83 a high point with elevation 1640m at the village of

215 Abasina. Generally the road traverses hilly to mountainous terrain involving deep side hill cuts and high fills at gullies.

Gimbi town, section built on a narrow ridge, extends from km 110 to km 119 including suburban areas within the town there is high traffic volume, pedestrians and animals. In general the road surface along the whole length of the project road is extremely poor being severely deteriorated to the extent of being impassable during the rainy season. This has been mainly due to the vary limited attention given to the up-keep of the maintenance of the road since completion of its construction over 25 years ago in spite of its importance in serving highly productive areas including west Oromiya Zone, Gambela and Benshangul Regions.

The route is found at the heart of the coffee production and mining potential areas (mainly marble and gold), the major foreign exchange earners of the country. Surplus agricultural products including cereals and grains of the region are hindered from being exported out merely due to the high deterioration of the road making it difficult for driving. Hence, the need for rehabilitation of the project road.

The location map of the road is given in Fig 3.1 and 3.2.

216 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK

12.1 Policy Framework

12.1.1 The Constitution of FDRE

As the supreme law of Ethiopia, all national policies, laws and regulations as well as the institutional frameworks of the country must comply with the Constitutional provisions. The Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Proclamation 1/1995, has several provisions which have direct policy, legal and institutional relevance for the appropriate implementation of the resettlement action plans which are being prepared by the Ethiopian Roads Authority in order to mitigate the impact on people who might be affected by the Road Sector Development Program under way.

The current land tenure system is, in essence, not different from that adopted by the previous regime although there are certain elements that may be considered to give the user of the land more security than in the past. The Constitution itself addresses this issue to some extent when it guarantees Ethiopian peasants and pastoralists the right to have access to land as well as the protection against eviction from their possession (Art. 40.4 and 40.5). The detailed implementation of this provision is to be specified by subsequent laws.

Art. 40.3 of the Constitution provides for the public ownership of both rural and urban land as well as all natural resources. It further states that land is the common property of the Ethiopian people and cannot be subject to sale or to other means of exchange. In other words, private ownership of land and other natural resources is excluded in that one very essential element of private ownership- that of alienating land by sale, mortgage or any form of transfer with respect to land- is expressly prohibited by the Constitution.

Moreover, ownership of land is vested in the State (and the people of Ethiopia) while rural and urban dwellers have only usufruct rights over land. A usufruct right gives the user of the land, the right to use the land and the right to benefit from the fruits of her/his labor which may be crops, trees etc found on the land or any permanent works such as buildings etc. The rights regarding the latter may be considered private property and any interference on the usufructuary right such as expropriation shall entail compensation. This is clearly provided in Art. 40.7 of the Constitution which says that ' Every Ethiopian shall have the full right to the immovable property he builds and to the permanent improvements he brings about on the land by his labour or capital'. It further states, among other things, that the owner of such rights is entitled to compensation and that the particulars shall be determined by law. Art. 40.8 in turn strengthens this by providing for

217 expropriation of private property by the government for public purposes subject to the payment in advance of compensation commensurate to the value of the [expropriated] property. The detailed implementation of this provision is also left to be determined by subsequent law.

More importantly, and specifically, Art. 44.2 of the Constitution provides that state programs that result in the displacement of people or adversely affect the livelihood of the local population shall give the right to commensurate monetary or other means of compensation including relocation (resettlement) with adequate State assistance.

This is an important provision to the resettlement action plan that ERA undertakes with respect to the road projects in the sense that the Government has obliged itself not only to compensate for the works on land created by the labour and capital of any Ethiopian citizen but also to compensate for the lost land through resettling those affected by State programs with adequate assistance. Although in strict legal terms, an individual landholder does not have full ownership rights over the land he/she uses because of the fact that the landholder cannot alienate the land through sale, mortgage or any other form of transfer of ownership, the Constitution endows the land holder rights akin to ownership in the sense that it gives the landholder the right to continued access to the land and the right to be compensated for lost land. The State has also obliged itself to relocate/resettle the landholder. In this sense, the landholder has the right to be relocated to land similar to that lost through expropriation or involuntary resettlement. One issue that may arise is what if the landholder is not willing to resettle in another area and claims monetary compensation or if land is not readily available? As we shall see later in some detail, it is submitted that the landholder should be compensated for the lost land in an alternative form which may include the cost of altemative means of livelihood, relocation cost etc. The land itself has no market value for the land user because he/she cannot alienate the land in the form of sale or mortgage. This is why it may be difficult to adequately assess the amount of compensation.

The right of the public and the community to full consultations and participation as well as to the expression of their views in the planning and implementation of environmental policies and development projects that affect them is enshrined in the Constitution (Arts. 92.3 and 43.2). The rights of women to full consultations in the formulation of national development policies and in designing and execution of projects especially when such projects are likely to affect their interests is also stipulated in the Constitution (Art. 35.6). Thus, in the course of the preparation of resettlement action plans, all affected stakeholders need to be appropriately consulted in order to identify their needs and interests including determination of the arnount of compensation required.

In relation to the environment, the Constitution also stipulates that the Government should endeavor to ensure a clean and healthy environment as a

218 basic right of the Ethiopian people (Arts. 44.1 and 92.1). It also provides that the design and implementation of development programs and projects should not damage or destroy the environment (Art. 92.2). This indicates a recognition that development programs and projects should pass through an Environmental Impact Assessment process.

In sum, as discussed in this section, the Constitution has laid down the policy and legal basis regarding land tenure policy, the need for appropriate compensation and consultations regarding those affected by development projects and State programs as well as the recognition of the need to conduct an environmental impact assessment of development projects. Subsequent policies, legislations and institutions are designed to meet these Constitutional provisions.

12.1.2 Environmental policy of Ethiopia

The Environmental Policy of Ethiopia was approved by the Council of Ministers in 1997. The policy contains ten sectoral and ten cross-sectoral policies including provisions required for the appropriate implementation of the policy.

Although there are some relevant elements in the sectoral policies incorporated in the document, the cross-sectoral policies are of much more relevance to the resettlement action plans that ERA is undertaking particularly regarding community participation and environmental impact assessment.

The policy elements on community participation are progressive and relevant in the context of preparing the resettlement action plans. The relevant ones are:

* To ensure that all phases of environmental and resource development and management, from project conception to planning and implementation to monitoring and evaluation are undertaken based on the decisions of resource users and managers; * To develop effective methods of popular participation in the planning and implementation of environmental and resource use and management projects and programmes;

Of more importance in the context of the resettlement action plan are the policy provisions on Environmental Impact Assessment which provide the basic policy framework in the area and form the basis for subsequent issuance of laws, regulations and guidelines in the area. The policy elements are as follows:

* To ensure that environmental impact assessments consider not only physical and biological impacts but also address social, socio-economic, political and cultural conditions;

219 * To ensure that public and private sector development programmes and projects recognize any environmental impacts early and incorporate their containment into the development design process; * To recognize that public consultation is an integral part of EIA and ensure that EIA procedures make provision for both an independent review and public comment before consideration of decision makers; * To ensure that and environmental impact statement always includes mitigation plans for environmental management problems and contingency plans in case of accidents; * To ensure that, at specified intervals during the project implementation, environmental audits regarding monitoring, inspection and record keeping take place for activities where these have been required by the Environmental Impact Statement; * To ensure that preliminary and full EIAs are undertaken by the relevant sectoral ministries or departments, if in the public sector, and by the developer, if in the private sector. * To create by law an EIA process which require appropriate environmental impact statements and environmental audits for private and state development projects; * To establish the necessary institutional framework and determine the linkages of its parts for undertaking, coordinating and approving EIAs and the subsequent system of environmental audits required to ensure compliance with conditionalities; * To develop detailed sectoral technical guidelines in EIAs and environmental audits; * To ensure that social, socio-economic, political and cultural conditions are considered in environmental impact assessment procedures and included in sectoral guidelines; and * To develop EIA and environmental audit capacity and capability in the Environmental Protection Authority, sectoral ministries and agencies as well as in regions.

The above environmental policy provisions reveal that much has been covered, at least at the policy level, regarding the measures that need to be taken and procedures to be followed when conducting an environmental impact assessment of development projects from the planning level up to the implementation and post-implementation level. As the resettlement action plan that is prepared by ERA is part of the Environmental Impact Assessment process, particularly taken to mitigate the socio-economic and cultural impacts of the road projects, the policy provisions should be considered to serve as guidelines for more specific sectoral policies, laws and institutional set ups that are required to translate such policy provisions. The following sections will attempt to address such issues.

220 12.2 Review of Relevant Laws and Regulations at the Federaland Regional Levels

12.2.1 The Rural Lands Administration and UtilisationProclamation

The Constitution leaves the detailed implementation of the provisions concerning tenure rights over rural land to be determined by subsequent specific laws to be issued at both the federal and regional levels. Accordingly, at the federal level, the Rural Lands Administration and Utilisation Proclamation was enacted in 1997 to further determine the land use system and use rights in the country.

The Proclamation provides that land administration laws to be enacted by Regions should be based on the provisions provided therein and specifies the basic principles of rural land distribution and utilization including the scope of land use right which Regional laws should grant. Similar to the Constitution, the Proclamation provides that peasants and nomads (pastoralists) shall have the right to get rural land holding the size of which shall be determined based upon the particular conditions of the locality and free of charge.

Oromiya Rural Land Use And Administration Proclamation(Draft)

Based on the Federal Land Administration and Utilization Proclamation No.89/1997, regions have commenced enacting their own land administration and utilization laws. For our purposes, since all the three roads subject to the resettlement action plans are within the Oromiya Region, a brief examination of the relevant provisions of the Draft Oromiya Land Use and Administration Proclamation will be made here.

The Proclamation provides for the right of access to rural land free of charge for those whose lives depend on agriculture and who are aged 18 years or above (Art.5.1). The holder of the land is guaranteed a life long right of use of the land for agricultural purposes or lease the land to a third party or bequeath it to his/her heirs. Full property rights is also given to the right holder over any property produced or built on the land including the right to alienate it in any manner (Art. '6.1). However, the latter right of alienation does not extend to the land itself (Art. 6.2) which is consistent with the federal Constitution discussed before (Art. 6.2). However, the use right of the individual land user is subject to termination when the land is required for public uses and when this is decided with the participation of the community [affected] (Art. 6.4). When the right of the landholder is terminated for reasons of public use, the right of the landholder to get compensation for the assets on the land or tree crops cultivated on the land is provided in Art. 6.5 of the draft Proclamation including the right to be compensated for similar land. The responsible organ which is designated in the

221 Proclamation itself, as " the Land Administration and Natural Resources Authority" (Art.24) will also issue a life long certificate of holding right to the land user (Art. 15).

In case conflict arises regarding the rights of the landholder, the draft Proclamation provides for an initial appeal to the local social court (Gaanda). A party aggrieved by the decision of the social court has the right to appeal to the first instance ordinary court (Aanaa court). Where the Aanaa court confirms the decision of the social court the decision of the first instance court will be final. However, if the decision of the first instance court rescinds the decision of the social court, then a final appeal may be made to the higher court. However, it also provides for the resolution of disputes by other means upon agreement by the parties concerned.

Although the Oromiya Rural Land Use and Administration Proclamation is still in a draft form, it contains very relevant provisions regarding the right of a rural landholder where his rights of use is affected through eviction or expropriation of land for public use as for instance for the purpose of road construction, rehabilitation or upgrading. It clearly provides for relocation of the landholder to a similar land and for compensation of lost assets and tree crops on the land and the manner for dispute resolution. It also requires that the communities affected by such development projects need to be consulted. One important provision is the issuance of certificate of use right to the landholder which makes it easier to identify the right holder of a given land where resettlement action plan is prepared by ERA in the future.

The above two sections have shown the general policy and legal framework at the macro-level regarding the land tenure and environmental policies and general provisions pertaining to resettlement/relocation of land users (usufructuaries) as well as the principles and general requirements for the right to be compensated for property lost on work made on land and the need for public consultations in case of eviction or expropriation of property. The next section will be a discussion of legal and administrative requirements more specifically dealing with the requirements of the resettlement action plans that ERA is undertaking.

Legal Framework for the Expropriation and Compensation of Property

The expansion of road construction has got a paramount importance for the efforts of the development activities of the country. Any development activity is directly linked to the presence of road infrastructure and recognizing this, the Government of Ethiopia is currently undertaking the upgrading of the existing roads as well as the construction of new roads. Like many other projects, the construction of roads could result in major negative ill effects upon the environment in general and the

222 people in particular unless an appropriate measure to encounter the negative impacts is taken. People whose subsistence is dependent on the same occupy almost all of the urban and the rural areas through which the road passes. It is a fact that the people are expecting the commencement of the road construction to begin soon. They are also expecting to become compensated for any losses that may arise as a result of the construction of the project. The identification and the implementation of compensation are required to be effected prior to the construction of the road. The need for the preparation of the mitigation measure is presented in operational manual of the World Bank.

The World Bank OP 4.12 under the title of "Involuntary Resettlement policy" has addressed the need for the treatment of the project impacts, which cannot be avoided. Many other manuals, policies, laws & regulations of the country also addressed the involuntary resettlement issue. The main objective of this study is to identify the socio economic impacts of the project to the extent feasible and propose mitigative measures, which need to be implemented prior to the construction of the road.

Expropriation

The 1960 Civil Code of Ethiopia contains relevant provisions regarding expropriation of property for public purposes considered to be in the public domain (Arts.1444-1488). Art. 1445 provides that any property belonging to the State or other administrative bodies shall be deemed to form part of the public domain. It also stipulates that properties which form part of the public domain are those placed at the disposal of the public or destined to a public service.

More relevant for our purpose, Art. 1446 provides that roads, streets.. .etc. if owned by the State or other administrative bodies form part of the public domain. It further stipulates that the competent authorities may, by way of expropriation proceedings, obtain the land necessary for the creation of roads and streets and may, by alignment proceedings widen or straighten existing roads or streets (Art. 1450). In case the alignment land shows unbuilt land within public ways such land shall be incorporated to such public ways and where the alignment plan shows built land such land shall be charged with a servitude to draw back (Arts. 1451 and 1452). Servitude is a form of property right provided in the Civil Code (Arts. 1359-1385) which gives the right of way to someone over the property of another. In other words, in case of road construction (rehabilitation/upgrading etc), the government body which does the work is given the right of way over another's property or holder of the land. In this sense, it creates a restriction on the right of the holder of the land. In both instances, the expropriation for building roads gives the person the right to claim compensation in accordance with Arts 1470-1477 of the Civil Code (Art. 1453). The compensation provisions of the Civil Code will be discussed in a later part of this section.

223 The provisions on expropriation proceedings and procedures on compensation are provided under Arts. 1460-1488 of the Civil Code. Some of the relevant provisions regarding expropriation proceedings stipulate:

* That the competent authority has the right to compel the owner to surrender the ownership (in our case the use right of the landholder) of an immovable property for public purposes (Art.1460); * The project which makes expropriation necessary shall be declared by notice to be in the public interest (Art. 1463). * Where public inquiry is necessary, the declaration of public utility will not be made until the public interest has been consulted (Art.1465). * Once the project is declared to be in the public interest, determination of which immovable need to be expropriated for carrying out the project will be made and the persons having property rights over the immovable will be notified to this effect. The persons to be affected by the expropriation shall express their views on the necessity of the expropriation within a reasonable time (Art. 1466).

In a similar vein, the Ethiopian Roads Authority Re-establishment Proclamation No 80/1997 gives era the power to " use, free of charge, land and such other resources and quarry substances required for the purpose of construction and maintenance of highways and other required services; provided, however, that it shall pay compensation in accordance with the law of properties on the land it uses" (Art. 6.18). The right of expropriation given to ERA under its reestablishment Proclamation and in previous proclamations is in essence similar with the provisions of the Civil Code because the road works conducted by ERA is in the public domain.

Right of Way

ERA has been exercising what it calls a right of way of adjacent land to roads it constructs which is 30 m wide. This right of way that ERA exercises seems to have been established in practice through specifications and not by any form of legislation which gave ERA, by law, to exercise such right. In this sense, therefore, it might be difficult to assert that it would not give compensation to persons who have encroached on land deemed to be a right of way unless this is enforceable by law. It seems that it is in recognition of this that Art. 6.17 of Proclamation No. 80/1997 re-establishing ERA gives the power to ERA to "determine the extent of land required for its activities, in the adjacency as well as surrounding of highways, and the conditions of use of such land by others". From the discussions we have had with ERA, it is now conducting a study as to how to determine the right of way and the conditions of its use by third parties. The practice to date is that ERA pays compensation to affected persons regarding land deemed to be a right of way. This is a correct position in light of the fact that the right of way ERA is defacto and not dejure (emanating from law) and therefore cannot be legally enforceable. However, it is proposed that in the future ERA's

224 right of way should be determined by law which can then be enforceable on persons encroaching in such right of way. If the right of way forms part of the public domain, it may not be occupied by a private person except with the authorization of the competent authority as provided in Art. 1457 of the Civil Code. In such cases, the Civil Code empowers the competent authorities (in this case ERA) to order at any time the destruction of any work or the cessation of any activity which impairs the existence or purpose of the property forming part of the public domain (Art. 1459(1) ). In other words, once ERA establishes by law a right of way, this may be considered a public domain and it can enforce its rights by means of ordering a cessation of any activity that violates such rights or even order the destruction of any works done in such right of way. Moreover, if any administration grants a concession or authorization on such public domain this may be revoked (Art. 1459 (2) and in-such cases the person affected by such revocation can claim compensation from the administrative authority which gave the concession or authorization (Art. 1459 (3)).

Propertyto be Compensated

As discussed in the first section, the Constitution lays down the basis for the property to be compensated in case of expropriation as a result of State programs or projects in both rural and urban areas. Art. 44.2 clearly states that " All persons who have been displaced or whose livelihoods have been adversely affected as a result of state programs have the right to a commensurate monetary or altemative means of compensation, including relocation with adequate state assistance." Thus, persons who have lost their land as a result of acquisition of such land for the purpose of road works are entitled to be compensated to a similar land plus the related costs arising from relocation; assets such as buildings, crops or fruit trees that are part of the land etc. The Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework prepared by ERA also expressly and appropriately recognizes that Art. 44.2 of the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia provides the basis for the compensation procedures and the legal framework for its resettlement and rehabilitation policy (ERA, 2002, p.1 3)

Compensation and Valuation Procedures and Methods

The 1960 Civil Code of Ethiopia contains some provisions pertaining to compensation procedures. Art. 1470 provides that an owner, bare owner or usufructuary of an expropriated immovable and any person who benefits by a servitude (e.g. customary rights of way to a religious site or national parks etc) shall inform the competent authorities of the amount of compensation they claim within one month after notification that their rights would be affected by the expropriation. Where there is disagreement on the amount of compensation claimed by the affected persons and the competent authority, Art. 1471 provides for the establishment of an arbitration appraisal committee to decide on the

225 amount of compensation. However, there is no provision regarding who should be members of such arbitral committees.

It is provided that the principle in determining the amount of compensation is" the amount of compensation or the value of the land that may be given to replace the expropriated land shall be equal to the amount of actual damage caused by expropriation" (Art. 1474 (1)). As regards elements to be taken into account when determining the amount compensation, the statement made by the contending parties (the persons to be affected by the expropriation and the administrative authorities e.g. ERA) regarding the value of the property or the rights expropriated is to be taken into account as well as the increase in value arising from the construction of the public works (Art. 1475). However, any building or improvement made after the service (notification) of the expropriation order for the purpose of obtaining a greater amount of compensation shall not be taken into account in determining the amount of compensation (Art.1476). Although the principle is set out with respect to valuation of land and other assets expropriated as discussed above, the details to be followed regarding valuation methods are not provided for in the Civil Code. This is left to the bodies established to determine the details of the valuation procedure presumably because it is a technical matter.

The Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework prepared by ERA (ERA, February 2002) contains various elements that ERA should follow regarding compensation procedures; Methods of valuation; consultation and participation process, grievance procedures as well as the institutional framework in the preparation of the resettlement action plans.

Regarding compensation procedures, ERA has provided for a three-step approach to be followed. First, the establishment of compensation committees in each local government (Woreda) affected by the expropriation comprising of representatives from local governments, representatives from project affect persons (PAPs) and the ERA right of way agent. Second, is the assessment of replacement values of identified assets and the third step is to establish compensation rates for all assets to be expropriated. The compensation committees have the function of conducting the registration of affected properties and the number of PAPs per households and determining the compensation rates taking into account the World Bank requirements. It is also provided in the policy framework that all compensation will be effected ahead of the civil works (p27). This is in line with Art. 1478 of the Civil Code which provides that the competent authorities may not take possession of an expropriated immovable until they have paid the amount of compensation fixed.

Although the criteria of eligibility is not expressly articulated in the resettlement/rehabilitation framework prepared by ERA, the identification of the eligible persons for compensation is presumably done during the course of registration of affected properties and the census made of project affected persons.

226 Moreover, ERA has committed itself to take into account World Bank requirements for determining compensation. Thus, the eligibility criteria contained in OP 4.12 of the World Bank's operational manual on involuntary resettlement will be the one that ERA follows when determining eligible persons for compensation. The criteria for eligibility for displaced persons contained in OP 4.12 are: a) those who have formal legal to land (including customary and traditional rights recognized by law of the country); b) those who do not have formal legal rights to land at the time the census begins but have a claim to such lands or assets- provided that such claims are recognized under the laws of the country or become recognized through a process identified in the resettlement plan and c) those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying (see p. 6 of OP 4.12). These are important factors because they also determine the compensation rates to be provided to PAPs.

The eligibility criteria set by the World Bank is basically in line with the national legal requirements. In regard to legal rights over land , the eligibility with respect to land rights can be easily determined in most cases because land is owned by the Government in both rural and urban areas and there are authorities such as peasant associations in rural areas and municipalities, woredas and Kebeles in urban areas who allocate the land or give legal recognition to such land to the person using such land affected by expropriation. Legal documents such as certificates of registration may be difficult to obtain in rural areas but in cases of urban areas where municipalities exist there affected persons may have such legal documents. In practice, however, such legal documents may be difficult to find even in urban areas and most residents may claim such rights due to many years of possession or occupation of the land which in most cases is recognized by the urban authorities. Moreover, the Civil Code also recognizes that a possessor of an immovable shall become an owner of such an immovable if he/she has paid taxes for fifteen consecutive years (Art. 1168). With the exception of the land which is owned by the Government, this would apply to buildings, residential houses etc .

One other important factor contained in the World Bank's OP 4.12 is the non- entitlement of persons who encroach on the area subject to expropriation after a 'cut-off date'. The cut-off date is presumably after the period a census is made to determine eligible persons at the initial stage the compensation committee undertakes this activity. Such persons will not be eligible to compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance.

The procedures followed for identifying PAPS; the Consultations and Participation Process of Various Stakeholders and the determination of compensation rates and valuation procedures are discussed at length in ERA's Resettlement/Rehabilitation framework. It is not the purpose of this section to discuss these further. What can be said generally is that they provide adequate procedures and methods of valuation and are in line with World Bank's requirements and the national policies, laws and regulations. What needs to be seen is how in practice these requirements are adhered to. ERA's policy

227 framework provides sufficient guidelines for monitoring and evaluation and it is believed that this would really be a learning process for improvement of future resettlement action plans. One issue that might arise in the future is the lack of adequate land to relocate persons displaced by expropriation within the vicinity these persons have been displaced or to find suitable land to this effect. In this case, non-land based options providing opportunities for employment or self- employment is the preferred option as provided in the World Bank OP 4.12. Sustainability of this option in terms of providing the right opportunities for alternative employment or self-employment equal to that of the value of the property to sustain the livelihood of the displaced persons is an issue that may require constant improvement and thought.

12.3 Institutional and Administrative Framework

12.3. ]FederalDemocratic Republic of Ethiopia and Administration Regions

The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FDRE) was formally established on August 21, 1995. The FDRE comprises of the Federal states with nine Regional State members. The new government structure takes power from the center to regions and localities. The relative roles of government at the different levels (Federal, Regional and Local) in terms of power and duties, including on fiscal matters, have been defined by the Constitution, Proclamations Nos. 33 of 1992, 41 of 1993, and 4 of 1995. Under these proclamations, duties and responsibilities of Regional States include planning, directing and developing social and economic programs, as well as the administration, development and protection of resources of their respective regions.

12.3.2 The Environmental ProtectionAuthority

The Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) was established in August 1995, under Proclamation 9/1995, and is an autonomous government body reporting directly to the Council of Ministers. It has a broad mandate covering environmental matters at federal level. The Proclamation sets out the main responsibilities and broad organizational structure of the EPA and these include: to establish a system for EIA of projects, policies, strategies, laws and programs and to enforce implementation of this EIA process (i.e. review EIA reports) and the recommendations which result from it for projects that are subject to Federal licensing, execution or supervision. EPA is also responsible to provide advice and technical support to the regions on environmental matters

228 In view of the multi-sectoral nature of the EPE and the number of government agencies involved in various aspects of environmental management, overall co- ordination and policy review and direction is the responsibility of an Environmental Protection Council (EPC) within EPA, whose members represent the key agencies concerned with policy implementation. With these powers, EPA has the mandate to involve itself with all environmental issues and projects that have a federal, inter-regional (involving more than one Region) and international scope.

12.3.3Ethiopian Roads Authority

The Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) is the Government body responsible for the administration of the RSDP. ERA is a legally autonomous agency in charge of the development and management of the country's road network: planning, construction and maintenance of trunk and major link roads, while responsibility of rural roads has been decentralized to regional Rural Road Authorities (RRAs).

ERA's Legal Division and ROW Branch: ERA's legal division, and in particular its right of way protection branch is responsible for negotiations, condemnations and revival work of for right ways with property owners, Regional government bodies, rural and urban kebele administrations to secure right of way for highway maintenance and construction purpose as well as for the establishment of quarry and camp sites.

Negotiate with property owners, rural and urban dwellers associations (or kebele administration) in fixing compensation for any building, crop, vegetation and other property through judicial methods.

Investigates claims and disputes arising from land acquisition; reconmmends acceptance or rejection of compensatory claims and ensures that payments are effected as agreed with claimants or as decided by the competent authority; secures receipts and land transfers for road construction.

Organizes property valuation committee from appropriate Regional officials, community elders and introduce the committee with the authority's standard methodology and procedures of valuation of properties on the land.

In consultation and expert opinions or such organizations for the valuation of property or, where appropriate establishes arbitration appraisal committee for conducting negotiations with property owners or their representatives, ensures that accepted appraisal methods and techniques are followed in the valuation of property.

229 12.3.4Regional Governments

The project road falls within Oromiya Regional State. The Regional Governments have zonal administrations. The basic administration unit is the Woreda and each Woreda is sub-divided into Kebele in Urban areas and farmers associations in rural areas. Each administrative unit has its own local government elected by the people.

Based on the powers and responsibilities of the regional governments, the Regional Governments have established Sectoral Bureaus, Commissions and Authorities.

In accordance with the principles of government decentralization set out in the Ethiopian constitution, Regional states shall establish their own independent Regional environmental agencies or designate existing agencies that shall be responsible for environmental monitoring, protection and regulation within their respective jurisdictions. These are expected to reflect the environmental management requirements at local level.

The Regional Government Environmental Agencies shall:

* based on the CSE, coordinate the formulation, implementation, review or revision of regional conservation strategies. * facilitate the establishment of lower level environmental coordinating bodies at the zonal, woreda and community levels * ensure the implementation of federal environmental standards or, as appropriate, issue and implement their own no less stringent standards. * prepare reports on the state of the environment and sustainable development of their respective states and submit them to the Authority.

Main Findings and Recommendations

From the discussion regarding the policy and legal framework in this section and the procedures that ERA and the World Bank have laid down regarding measures that are to be taken in the course of involuntary resettlement of persons as a result of road development, one can conclude that the national policy and legal framework are in generally conducive for the implementation of ERA's resettlement/rehabilitation action plan. What can be said is that the practical implementation of the resettlement/rehabilitation action plan may sometimes face certain challenges because of a lack of an adequate understanding of the legal requirements on the part of local administration authorities or a lack of capacity to implement and enforce such legal requirements. However, it is submitted that this can be improved through proper awareness creation of such legal requirement and training of relevant personnel in this area.

230 13 POTENTIAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE PROJECT

13.1 Description Of The ProjectSocio-Economic Environment Family Size of the ProjectAffected People

The family size of the PAP ranges from the minimum number of 1 up to the maximum of 17. The average family size is 7.7 for the whole of the affected people. In Annex 3 of the report the family size of each of the affected household is presented.

Gender and Age Structure of the ProjectAffected People

In both the urban and rural areas, there are both female and male headed households that would be affected by implementation of the project road. Out of the 87 total affected household heads, 13 (15%) are female and the rest 74(85%) are male.

The age structure of the family heads ranges between 24 and 87 and the average age of the affected HH heads is 45.6. The gender and age structure of the Project Affected Family Heads is attached in Annex 3.

During implementation phase of this RAP, the female headed household, the physically disabled and the elderly (above the age of 55) are considered to be a vulnerable group. These group will need special attention and care as compared with that of the male or young household heads. The female headed, physically disabled and elderly will receive special support by the ERA and Implementing Committee of the compensation program in rebuilding their houses, transporting their household furniture to the new area and also other possible support as necessary.

Livelihood of the ProjectAffected People

The project affected populations residing in the area are engaged in different types of livelihood activities. The livelihood activities where the majority of the population engaged in are trade and farming. In addition to these, there are also some people that are working in government institutions.

The project affected populations residing in the area are engaged in different types of livelihood activities. The livelihood activities where the majority of the

232 population engaged in are trade and farming. In addition to these, there are also some people that are working in government institutions.

Due to its locational advantage, the households that live along the project road use their houses for different types of business activities. These houses in which they live in serve as a major and regular sources of income. Some of the business activities they are engaged in are hotel, restaurant and bars, shops, selling of local drinks (Tella, Tej, Areke), for storage of goods, pharmacies, barberry, etc. There are also significant number of people that use their houses (rented or privately owned) for business activities as well as for residence (multifunctional).

Table 5.1 Number of Affected Households

Nr Occupation Nr of House Holds 1 Carpenter 1 2 Civil servant 12 3 Driver 1 4 Farmer 26 5 Mason 1 6 House wife 3 7 Laborer 2 8 Metal worker 1 9 Pensioned 6 10 Tailor 1 11 Teacher 4 12 Trade 17 13 Unemployed 3 Unspecified 9

Although the majority of the PAP were not able to exactly estimate their daily or monthly income levels, an indicative information on income level and standard of living of the PAP were assessed during the socio- economic field survey.

Ethnicity, Religion and Language of the ProjectAffected People

The ethnicities of the people are Oromo and Amhara. The majority of the people belong to Oromo ethnicity group followed by the Amhara. Out of the total house holds to be affected by the project only 7 are Amharas where as the rest belong to the Oromo ethnicity.

Regarding language, oromigna and Amharic are widely spoken by the people. Even though the oromigna language dominates in the areas, almost all of the people can speak Amharic language irrespective of their ethnicity.

233 EducationalBackground of the ProjectAffected People

Although the data on educational background for all the population couldn't be made available, the educational background of the project affected people ranges from literates to certificate level.

Detail information on sociological background of the PAP is found in Annex 3 and 9.

Historical, Cultural, and Religious Resources

The Ethiopian Tourism Commission has published a Tourism Master Plan (Tourconsult, 1995) which identified a number of sites of historical, cultural, religious and archaeological importance in the country and none of these are located along the Project Area. Enquiries to residents along the project road have indicated that there are no known sites of historical or archaeological significance in the vicinity of the road.

Social Acceptability of the Project Road

The project road is immensely important to the lives of residents, in terms of providing access to medical facilities, irregular trips taken for meeting people, and for hauling food, supplies and other items. Social acceptability of the project to upgrade the existing project road is very high. All people interviewed along the road, including elders and elected members of the community, have given a clear indication of acceptance of road improvements. This project is also accorded a high national priority and the Minister of Infrastructure Development closely follows all progress. 13.2 Socio-Economic Impact of the Project

Over much of the length of the road, the widened carriageway, shoulders and lateral drains can be accommodated within the existing ROW, without the need for land and property expropriation. There will be no realigned section through any of the towns traversed by the road. However, in some of the towns, there is insufficient clearance between the properties on either side of the road to accommodate the proposed works. In these locations, a relatively narrow strip of additional land will be needed and properties will have to be demolished.

The potential impact of the project associated with expropriation of land is discussed in the following sections.

234 13.2. 1 Impacts of the Project on Urban Areas

A total of 87 HH with a population of 529 will be affected in urban towns due to implementation of the proposed road projects. Under the classification of "Urban Towns", small rural towns are also included and therefore the urban doesn't strictly follow the definition given for classifying urban towns in the context of the country. The merging of the different town categories under one category, which is "Urban", doesn't make any difference in the out come of the study.

The impact is quantified and presented in the table below. These figures are obtained through an intensive investigation on the basis of a predesigned questionnaires and consultation meetings held with the affected population and local authorities (woreda and kebele). The family size of each household was collected through information obtained from the household heads. In cases where the household head was not available during the survey, the data was collected either by their family members or else by their neighbors and cross checked from kebele authorities.

Table 5.2 Total Urban Population to be affected by the Project Roads

Affected No. Of Affected Total Project TownslVillages Household Affected People Degaga Dedesa PA 7 50 Gimbi 57 357 Jogir PA 2 11 Nekempt 7 60 Tole PA 14 51 TOTAL 87 529

The list of names of the PAP is collected during the socioeconomic survey in all of the Project Affected Areas (PAA) and is presented in Annex 3 and 7 of this report.

The 87-affected HH have a total compound area of 11,796m 2 and the average land holding size is 136 m 2. This is by far under the Region's recommended minimum compound area, which is 200m that the municipalities give for the construction of residential houses currently. Out of this total plot area, only 3,730 m2 (31.6%) will be affected by the project and the remaining 8,065m2 (69.4%) land will not be affected. It is from this area of land that a total of 87 HH with 529 people will be affected.

The extent of the project impact varies from one individual to the other. Some will be affected completely while others will lose part of their land and on the remaining land area they could continue living and working in their original

235 location without being affected much in terms of the portion of their compound area they have to lose. The reconstruction of their houses with in their previous compound would allow them to live there without moving out of the area. On the contrary some have to be entirely relocated to other places, in which case the result is full affected from their present location. The overall summary of the project impact on the settlement of urban areas of all of the project areas is presented in Annexes 5 and 6 of this report.

As being observed during the impact assessment of the project on the urban dwellers, the houses are found out to be mainly residential ones. However, due to the location advantage which is created as a result of the presence of the road, almost all households who reside along the roadside have used their houses for various types of commercial activities or else use them partly for residence and partly for commercial activities. Hence, the categorization of fully or partially affected therefore stem from the assessment that recognized the former use and practice of the houses.

According to the current practice in all the towns found along the project road, the minimum plot of land that is to be issued for the construction of residence in the urban areas is 200m2 . Therefore, those affected households with more than 200m2 plot area are classified under partially affected whereas those affected HH who will have below 200m2 of land irrespective of the size of their previous size of holding are classified under fully affected. Summary of the effect category are presented in the following table.

Table 5.3 Summary of Project Effect Category by Town

Classification Fully Affected Partially Affected Total Degaga Dedesa 7 7 Gimbi 40 17 57 Jogir Pa 2 2 Nekempt 6 1 7 Tole 14 14 Total 46 41 87 Source: Consultants field survey

The summery of the compound areas, the floor areas of the houses, the land to be taken by the project and also the left over land area is presented in the table that is indicated below. The details of the table for each individual are presented in Annex 9.

According to the information obtained from the affected people, they use their houses primarily for living as well for undertaking different economic activities. The residential houses are 66 and the rest 21 serve for a combination of residence and trading purposes. The major identified types of the activities are barbershop, bar and restaurant, cafeteria, Grocery, Shop, hotel, retail trade and for selling local drinks such as tella.

236 Table 5.4 The Current Purpose and Function of the Houses

No Purpose and function of houses Number of houses 1 Residential only 66 2 For Residence & small businesses 2 3 For commercial 19 Total 87

The type and the purpose of the houses are not identical for all of the houses. The identified types of the types of the houses are wood and mud with corrugated iron sheet, hollow concrete block, thatched houses with grass roofing, and wood masonry works. The highest proportion of the houses that dominates in the project areas are found out to be those houses, which are made of wood and mud and corrugated iron rolfings. The second proportions that of the thatched house, which is common in the rural parts of the project area. The remaining types consist of stone masonry and hollow blockhouses. Regarding the purpose of the houses, the identified ones are trade, residence and store. The types of the houses as well as the purpose of the houses are the basis for determining the compensation estimates of the houses.

Fully Affected: The reason for fully affected is that a good proportion of their current plot of land or house will be used for the construction of the road project and the remaining compound area is below 200m2 . Out of a total of 87 Affected Households, 46 households will be fully affected. The compensation for fully affected households include cash compensation for the construction of new house and a plot of land that would allow them to construct their houses. The lists of names of the PAP that will be fully affected are shown in Annex 8.

Partially Affected: Based on the field assessment, a total of 41 households will be partially affected. These HH will be able to continue living and working within their present plot without any need of relocation on a new plot of land. Therefore, they will be compensated for the houses which will be affected by the project. The list of names that fall under the partially affected category is shown in Annex 3.

Impact of the Project on RuralAreas

During the socio-economic field survey, the potential impact of the project on rural areas was assessed. In the rural parts of the road there are some farmers that farm their land with in the right - of - way of the road. Some of the farms are new

237 farm lands which have not been ploughed or used for agricultural purpose in the past and are mainly of recent phenomena.

In addition to farm lands there are also a number of permanent trees in some parts along the road. According to the local authorities those farmers who have recently started to plough the land along the project road do not have any legal right that allows or permits them to farmn or plant any type tree.

In some rural areas the road passes through unutilized public or government land. Since land in Ethiopia is a public property there would not be any problem for government organizations like ERA to construct roads along public land.

Impact of the Project on Farm Lands

In rural section of the project roads, an estimated 31ha of farmland will be affected. In the future, before the site is handed over to the contractor, the affected people will be identified and the compensation for the forgone nemefits from affected farmlands will be paid on the basis of the unit rates established in this report.

Impact of the Project on Eucalyptus and Fruit Trees

It is also estimated that a total of 900 eucalyptus and fruit trees will be affected. These trees serve as one source of income of the PAP. The number of trees that will be affected by the project and need to be compensated are summarized in the table that follows. The main types of the trees are eucalyptus and fruit bearing trees.

Table 5.5 Crops and Permanent Trees to be Affected in the Project Areas

Tree/Crops Number of trees Eucalyptus 200 Mango 400 Banana 300

The detail of the above table is presented in the Annex 7 of this report.

13.2.2Social Services to be Interrupted

In the entire project area, people have got a form of informal social associations, which is known as Edir and Baltina. These two major associations are also common in the majority of the rest of the country. People form them entirely on

238 voluntary basis and they contribute a fixed sum of money on a specified time periods. In times of the occurrence of incidence upon any of the members, the victim gets a fixed amount of financial assistance and also other form of close assistance from the association. It is a form of association that gives confidence for its members so that people establish them in many places. The people that are going be displaced from their area could interrupt the associations.

13.2.3Disruptionto Services

In the larger towns, small diarneter water mains run at the margins of the road and there are also water points close to the road, and may lie under the road in places. Phone and low tension electricity lines, supported on posts, also run near to the road margins. Some of the town services will need to be relocated, in order to accommodate the widened road. The magnitude of the losses on these infrastructures and its effect on the services it provides could not be known easily and with physical observation alone. A proper assessment, information, its plan and cost could only be provided and made by the authorities of respective organizations.

Outside the towns, there are no known services that will be affected by the construction activities.

Electricity and Telephone Lines: The study tram has tried to assess the magnitudes of the losses that could be occurred upon the electric and telephone lines of the project areas. The Nekempt branch office of the two corporations namely the Ethiopian Electric and Power Corporation and the Ethiopian Telecommunication Corporation were requested to provide the amount of replacement value that will required for the relocation of the system. According to them the counting of the poles by itself cannot lead to the magnitude of the losses. The estimation requires an intensive field trip, which may take up to the minimum of three months time. In addition to this request the two corporations were further requested through formal letter to notify the estimate of the expected losses that can be occurred upon these services. However, only the telecommunication corporation has notified the crude replacement cost requirement for the sake of budgeting. It has further notified that the detail cost estimate will worked in the future upon the request of the interested body. On he other hand no response was received from the electric and power corporation. For the sake of including the budget estimate of this public infrastructure, an estimate will be worked out.

Water Supply Services: On the basis of the information obtained from the Nekempt water supply and sewerage service the following pipes, which crosses and also are found along the road, might be affected.

Table 5.6 Water supply Schemes that could be affected by the Project

239 Nr Description Nek mpt Gimbi Remark Unit Qty Qty 1 Supplying & relaying Gimbi is projected on of Galvanized steel m 7000 14000 the basis of Nekempt pipes with all by the consultant necessary fittings. 2 PVC pipe DN 200 Gimbi is projected on mm m 120 240 the basis of Nekempt by the consultant 3 Saddle clamp Gimbi is projected on pcs 2 4 the basis of Nekempt by I______I_____ the consultant Source:for Nekempt, Nekempt water supply and Gimbi is projected

Impact Associated With Ancillary Works

The different construction camps, borrow and quarry sites, as well as the access roads will require significant area of land both at temporary and permanent basis. Together with this, land for detour and soil dump may also be required during the construction of the project. The identification of the exact location of those sites at this stage of study is very difficult since the locations of these areas are not known yet. Based on current practice, the impact due to these ancillary works is estimated and compensation cost is estimated and presented in this report.

Based on current practice, the impact due to these ancillary works is quantified. The average area of land required for the site office and residence campsite is taken from the current practice of other roads in the region. Hence, based on current practice in the area, 40,000 m is estimated for the contractor's site office. The following table depicts the area of land that may be required by the campsites.

Table 5.7 Estimated Camp site Area on Mekenajo-Mekenajo Road (in 000 m2)

Nr Supervision Contractors Detour and Total Camps Camps soil Dump

1 20 40 40 100

Source: Estimated based on the Mieso Camp & Residence Camp The affected area is assumed to consist only farmlands. The estimation of these lands on the basis of the farmland enables to allocate safer compensation budget so that any surprises can be handled. Access road development can have several adverse effects. If a temporary access road has to be constructed across cultivated

240 14 ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

ERA has committed itself to take into account World Bank requirements for determining compensation. Thus, the eligibility criteria contained in OP 4.12 of the World Bank's operational manual on involuntary resettlement is the one that ERA follows when determining eligible persons for compensation. The eligibility criteria set by the World Bank is basically in line with the national legal requirements. Therefore, the following criteria for eligibility for displaced persons contained in OP 4.12 are adopted in this RAP

iv. Those who have formal legal to land (including customary and traditional rights recognized by law of the country); v. Those who do not have formal legal rights to land at the time the census begins but have a claim to such lands or assets- provided that such claims are recognized under the laws of the country or become recognized through a process identified in the resettlement plan and vi. Those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying (see p. 6 of OP 4.12).

Persons who encroach on the area subject to expropriation after a 'cut-off date' are not entitled. The cut-off date is after the period a census is made to determine eligible persons at the initial stage the compensation committee undertakes this activity. Such persons will not be eligible to compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance.

Accordingly, the consultant has identified eligible persons for compensation and assessed the number of PAPs per households and the affected properties (including properties and farm lands found within the right-of-way) and determined the compensation rates taking into account the ERA's Resettlement Policy and World Bank requirements.

However, during implementation of this RAP each affected Household head or individual person or party that claim entitlement have to prove their legal rights over the immovable to be expropriated in order to qualify as a legitimate stakeholder and receive compensation.

242 15 METHODS OF VALUING AFFECTED ASSETS Methods Of Valuing Replacement Of The Houses

According to the Resettlement /Rehabilitation Policy Frame Work of the Ethiopian Roads Authority, the basis of valuation of houses is Gross Current Replacement Cost (GCRC). This is defined as the estimated cost of erecting a building as new having the same total external area as that existing with the site works and services on a similar piece of land. The valuation process also consider the use of compensation value for affected properties.

In determining the replacement cost for affected houses, the following points are considered:

* the current construction cost is considered and no allowance for deprecation is considered; * depreciation of the asset and the value of salvage materials are not taken into account, nor is the value of benefits to be derived from the project deducted from the valuation of an affected asset; * for those houses that are partially demolished/affected are assumed as if the entire house is affected. Therefore, compensation for the entire house will be paid; * The compensation rate is estimated on the basis of the type of the affected houses. The cost of each house that would be replaced is estimated on the basis of specification and bill of quantities prepared by the municipalities of each zonal town; and * The households who lose their houses due to the project will receive full replacement cost plus disturbance allowance. The disturbance allowance is to cover the loss of established business, and the social disruptions and inconveniencies. With this disturbance allowance, the affected people can cover any expenses associated with their relocation including access to social and public services.

Irrespective of the location of the area, the unit costs are taken to be identical for the same type and purpose of the houses. This conclusion was reached at by analyzing the construction cost of the different areas. The following table represents the unit costs of the houses that are in use for the estimation of the reconstruction of the houses.

243 Table 7.1 Unit cost of the replacement cost of the houses

Nr Type of the House Birr/m2 1 Wood and Mud Grass 200 Roofing 2 Hollow Block Concrete 1,281.6 3 Masonry 1,500 4 Thatched Houses 600 5 Wood and mud 664.7 6 Wood and mud 325 7 Wood and mud 600 8 Bricks 1,350 9 G+1 1,500

For wood and mud type of the houses, the unit cost comes to be 664.7 birr/m2 floor area. For the Stone masonry type of the house, 1500 birr/m2 floor area, 1281 birr/m2 for hollow block concrete is assumed for all of the affected houses. This estimate can enable the people built by better quality of houses as compared with the existing ones.

In towns, there does not appear to be any shortage of iand for replacement housing land. During the consultation meeting held with the local authorities at zonal and woreda level they have agreed to provide the affected households with a replacement land as much as possible with equal locational advantage compared to their current area. The above good gesture and promise made by the local authorities could be considered as the one form of compensation and will contribute to cover the loss of business income.

For those affected HH who live in Kebele - owned rented accommodation, the local Kebele Offices will be paid cash compensation and will provide replacement houses for these affected households an alternative rental accommnodation for the same cost.

For the owners and renters of commercial and mixed property, the consequences of having to move away from the main road are considerably more significant than for housing owners, since the main road of all the towns concerned is effectively the only commercial area and business losses may result. Therefore, they will be paid adequate cash compensation for rebuilding (or alternative premises provided for those who rent from government). They will be allowed to retain the remaining portion of the house for commercial use and will also be paid disturbance allowance for loss of earnings and to cover any of the other incidental expenses associated with having to move.

The total estimated compensation cost for the affected households (that is the amount required to replace the existing houses) is Birr 3.88 Million. The detail estimate of it is presented in Annex 10 of this report.

244 Compensation Rates for Loss of Crops

Taking into account the nature of road upgrading project, the extent of land expropriation on the sections concerned, it is unlikely that there will be anything other than a low level of (partial) impact as far as agricultural landholders and the overall project are concemed. It is also true that the replacement land will almost certainly be located further from the road than that lost and may well be more distant from the landholder's housing. Further impact, in terms of inconvenience on working on more distant land will result. Therefore, to compensate the forgone benefit from agricultural land, only a cash compensation is considered in this RAP.

It is understood that the construction of camp sites, access roads, detour and soil dump areas temporarily require an estimated area of 40ha land. But due to the fact that the topsoil could be affected by the project, in future that specific land might remain un- productive (or infertile) for unspecified period of time. In addition to this, the campsites could also remain under the ownership of the client after the completion of the construction work for the sake of road maintenance works. Therefore, regarding agricultural lands that will be expropriated by the project, it is considered that people found in those areas will be permanently affected.

The basis for the valuation of compensation is based on the different types of crops grown in the area and according to its current market prices. Other crops are could possibly be also grown but to a very limited scale. Therefore, in order to carry out the estimate the compensation for the loss of crops the valuation for compensation is calculated on the above crops that commonly planted and grow in the PAA. The following table shows the type of major crops that are grow in the area and it also shows the percentage proportion and the highest possible market price the products could fetch in the local market. Thus, teff occupies 2% of land out of the entire farmlands of the areas and wheat occupies 25% and the same procedure applies for the rest of the crops shown in the table below.

245 Table 7.2 Estimates of Gross Income from one hectare of land

Land Crop Yield Yield Market Gross Gross Crops proportion Area t/h Qt/Crop Price income/Ha Income (%) (Ha) (Q a) area Birr/quintal (Birr) (Birr) Maize 23% 0.23 15 3.45 140 2,100 483 Teff 10% 0.1 30 3 250 7,500 750 sorghum 20% 0.2 20 4 130 2,600 520 Oats 12% 0.12 20 2.4 180 3,600 432 Noug 10% 0.1 15 1.5 250 3,750 375 Pea 15% 0.15 12 1.8 170 2,040 306 total 90% 0.90 16.15 187 3,598 2,866 Source: Collectedfrom various offices of Agriculture

The above table represents the level of gross income that can be obtained from one hectare of land. The gross income that can be obtained from one hectare of land is therefore calculated to be Birr 2,866 as it is shown in the above table .the possible highest market prices of the crops is taken in order to base the compensation estimate at the level of the fair level.

The production of crops is possible only through the application of different types of inputs ranging from human labor up to the application of modem inputs .the identified major inputs and expenses of the farmers required from one hectare of land is also can be calculated using area specific figures. The following table presents the input requirements for one hectare of land.

Table 7.3 Cost of Production per one Hectare of Land

Input Unit of Input Required Average Unit Total Price Measurement Per Ha of Land Price (Birr) (Birr) Fertilizer 50 Kilo 2 200 400 Weeding man days 20 -5 100 Pesticide unit 4 0.75 3 land Preparation tractor 1 70 70 Harvesting Quintal 22.45 12 269.4 Land Tax 90 Total 932.4 Source: Consultant'sfieldsurvey

The over all input requirement for one hectare of land is estimated to be Birr 932.4. The production of the gross income of farm products is possible through the application of the above level of expenses incurred. Therefore, by deducting the input cost estimate from a gross income of the farm land, the net income from one hectare of land will be obtained. The following table shows the level of the net income that could be obtained from one hectare of land.

246 Table 7.4 Average Annual Net Income from one Hectare of Farm land

Average Annual Average Cost of Average Annual Net Crops Gross Income Production Income (Birr) (Birr) (Birr) Teff 483 239.89 243.1 Wheat 750 104.3 645.7 Barley 520 208.6 311.4 Maize 432 125.16 306.8 Bean 562.5 156.45 406.1 Soya Bean 408 208.6 199.4 Total 3155.5 1043 2112.5

According the calculation made in the above table, from a given one hectare of land the net annual benefit of Birr 2,112.5 can be earned through the application of modem farm inputs. The application of modem inputs such as fertilizer and seeds has become a common practice in the whole of the project area.

According to the established practice in the PAA, when one is to be affected from his/her place, the ten-year gross income from the specified areas will be calculated and is given as a compensation for the project affected people. However, the study team couldn't get the written guidance for the use of such procedure. If one is to lose the land at permanent level, the limitation of compensation to only a specified period seems an irrational one. On the contrary it seemed reasonable if some one is basically provided with land for land compensation than giving the monetary compensation on the basis of this ten-year period.

The user of the land will transfer his holdings to his off springs implying that the benefit that can be derived from the land continues indefinitely. Since farmers are going to lose their land permanently, they are also going to lose the benefits that could be derived from it. Therefore, the unit rate of compensating one hectare of farmland for the indefinite period of time should be established.

For a stream of net income (xi) accruing in each year (t), the present value (X) is given by applying the planning discount rate (i) over infinity: 0 X = xtX/ G +r)t x=1

247 This is a finite sum because the net income will not have a growth rate as high as the discount rate over any longer period. The present value of the above formula can be reduced to the following formula.

X = xo / r

where X = net present value r = discount rate

The current discount rate of the country is 10% and therefore by applying the above fornula, the net present value of the Birr 2,112.5 is calculated as follows:

Net Present Value = Birr2,112.5 /0.1 = 21,125.

The above method of calculation of the present value of the farm products over infinity is directly adopted from the work of E.V.K. Fitz Gerald entitled "Public sector investment planning for developing countries". Therefore, farmlands that are found along this road will be paid at the rate of Birr 20,221 for one hectare of farmland. This payment will be applied for that agricultural land that will be permanently expropriated.

Fortunately this rate is found out to be in conformity with the current practice in the PAP. The 10-year income of products comes to be the same as this figure (Which is Birr 2,112.5 *I0O-Birr 21,125).

The area of crop land for which forgone benefit compensation would have to be paid is 31ha. The following table depicts the overall compensation amount which is required for the farmlands of the road and will be compensated to PAP in the same manner as those affected by the road itself.

Table 7.5 Compensation to Cover Forgone Benefits from Agricultural Lands in ha

No. Description Hectare Unit Rate Total estimated (Birr/ha) amount of compensation in Birr 6. Contractors camp 4 21,125 84,500 7. Supervision Camp 2 21,125 42,250 8. Soil dumping site 4 21,125 84,500 9. Access road construction 2 21,125 42,250 10. Construction of detour 19 21,125 401,375

_ Total 31 21,125 654,875 Source: Computed based onfield survey data

248 Compensationfor Eucalyptus and Fruit Trees

Compensationfor Eucalyptus Trees

An estimated 2,000 eucalyptus trees will be affected during the project road construction. The compensation estimate for eucalyptus trees is calculated as follows.

Eucalyptus tree can survive up to 30 years by actively giving production every five-years. For the first cut period, which is after five years from its plantation date, only one stem could be harvested. Then during its consecutive cut periods, the tree duplicates itself with a number of copies. Therefore, in its second phase i.e. at its 10th year of age, a number of 3 copies can be harvested from the same original root. In the same token, at the third phase 4 copies and at the fourth phase 5 copies will be harvested. Then after its fifth phase it will start declining and therefore at the fifth and six phase either 2 or 1 copies respectively will be harvested. Accordingly, the total active life span of one eucalyptus trees reaches 30 years time. The market price of one eucalyptus tree is Birr 4 in the local market.

The present value of the stream of income that can be derived from one root of tree is therefore calculated by applying the following formula.

PV =FV X PVF

PVF=1/(l+t)

PV=FV X 1/(1 +t)"

Where PV = Present Value FV = Future Value PVF = Present Value Factor and T = Discount rate which is 10%.

By applying the above formula, the present value is calculated and presented in the following table.

249 Table 7.6 Present Value of Affected Eucalyptus Trees

Year No. of Market PVF PV copies Price (FV) 5 3 6 0.6209 11.1762 10 4 6 0.3855 9.252 15 5 6 0.2394 7.182 20 3 6 0.1486 2.229 25 2 6 0.0923 1.1076 30 1 6 0.0573 0.3438 Total 31.3

The total number of eucalyptus trees counted along the project road is 2000 in number, and the compensation for these trees estimated to be Birr 62,600 at the rate of Birr 31.30 per tree.

Compensationfor Fruit Trees

Regarding the computation of the stream of future incomes that can be obtained from the sell of the products of other trees, the present value of delayed annuity method of calculation is applied. The present value of a delayed annuity is calculated in two steps. The first step is to compute the present value of the annuity at the date that annuity is started, while the second step is to discount that value to some other date. The discount rate of the country, which is 10%, is applied for the computation. On the basis of this method of calculation, the present value of the income streams from banana, orange, mango, coffee, chat, papaya, and sugar cane will be presented as follows. The following two major assumptions are used for establishing the unit rats of the trees. (i)All of the trees are at a seedling stage at year 1995 E.C, and (ii) The first date of production will be at different time periods in the future.

The above two assumptions lead to establish a uniform unit rate for identical types of trees without considering the benefits which are already received by the owners of the trees in the past. These past benefits are considered to be zero and therefore the owners will get the whole benefits that could be derived from the tree over its entire life. During the survey, it was observed that there are fully matured and the owners are already getting benefits from them. On the other hand there also trees that are at a seedling stage. If different rates for a single type of tree are to be established on the basis of the different ages of each samne type of tree, the application of the compensation payment may face difficulty of acceptance by the people. Therefore, the seedling stage is being considered in order to bring all of the trees under one base.

250 Present Value of Delayed Annuity from Banana Tree

Banana tree starts giving yield after 3 years of its seedling time. One tree of banana duplicates itself and can survive up to the maximum of 10 years. From a given parent tree and its copies, a total of 200 banana fruits could be collected per year. On the basis of the current market price, one fruit tree can be sold at a rate of Birr 0.1. On the basis of this, the present value of the streams of future incomes from one parent banana tree can be calculated using the present value of delayed annuity method of calculation. A 10% discount rate of the country is applied. This income deals with the present value at the end of 1995 E.C of annuity of Birr 20(200 X Birr 0.1) per year extending from the end of 1998 E.C until the year 2007, with 10% discount rate. Income occurs at the end of each year, including 2007. This would be a 10 - year annuity, with a present value at the start of 1998 of

P 998 = A XPVA (lOYr, 10%) = Birr20X6.144 = Birr 122.89

The discounted value at the start of 1995 can be computed now by discounting

P1995 = P1998 XPVF (3yr, 10%) = Birr 122.89 XO. 7513 = Birr 92.2

Present Value of Delayed Annuity from Mango Tree

Mango tree starts giving yield after 8 years of its seedling time. One tree of orange can survive up to the maximum time period of 40 years time. From a given parent tree a total of 737 mango fruits could be collected per year. On the basis of the current market price, one fruit tree can be sold at a rate of Birr 0.05. On the basis of this, the present value of the streams of future incomes from one parent mango tree can be calculated using the present value of delayed annuity method of calculation. A 10% discount rate of the country is applied. This income deals with the present value at the end of 1995 E.C of annuity of Birr 36.85 (737 X Birr 0.05) per year extending from the end of 2003E.C until the year 2043, with 10% discount rate. Income occurs at the end of each year, including 2043. This would be a 40 - year annuity, with a present value at the start of 2003 of

P2003 =A X PVA (4OYr, 10%) =Birr 36.85 X 9.779 =Birr 360.358

251 The discounted value at the start of 1995 can be computed now by discounting

PI 995 = P2003 X PVF (8yr, 10%) = Birr 360.358 X 0.466 = Birr 168.2

The following table shown the overall compensation amount which is required for the farmlands and permanent crops.

Table 7.7 Estimated Compensation for Loss of Fruit Trees

Tree/Crops Number of Unit Rate Total for Trees TeCo trees (Birr/Tree) (Birr) Eucalyptus 200 31.30 6,260 Mango 400 168.20 67,280 Banana 300 92.90 27,870 Total 900_ 101,410

Compensationfor Affected Services

Relocation water supply systems, telephone and electric poles are normally carried out by the service providers upon payment of relocation cost by ERA, and needs to be completed prior to commencement of the works, in order to avoid delaying the contractor. It is recommended that: ERA should advise all service providers of the intended road -works programme, at the earliest opportunity. ERA should then notify the appropriate authorities of the relevant dates, and request completion of relocation works before those dates.

The following table presents the total budget requirement of the water supply schemes, which needs to be relocated during construction of the road.

Table 7.8 Compensation for Water supply Schemes

No. Description Unit Qty at Qty at Total Cost Nekempt Gimbi (Birr) 1 Supplying & relaying of Galvanized steel pipes m 7000 14000 2,796,600 with all necessary fittings. 2 PVC pipe DN 200 mm m 120 240 360,000 3 Saddle clamp pcs 2 4 3000 Total 3,159,600

252 Table 7.9 Compensation for Telephone Lines

No. Description Nekempt Gimbi Total 1 For Material Purchase 1,101,427 1,113,222 2,214,649 2 For labor 70,200 136,967 207,167 3 Transportation 53,557 62,533 116,090 4 Others 50,000 27,790 77,790 5 15% VAT 191,278 201,077 392,355 Total 1,466,462 1,541,589 3,008,051

Even though the corporation couldn't provide data regarding the compensation amount of the electric line, an estimate of 2,000,000 Birr is considered for the sake of the crude planning purpose of replacing the infrastructures in both of the towns.

253 16 ORGANIZATIONAL PROCEDURES FOR DELIVERY OF ENTITLEMENTS

The consultant has surveyed PAP and the number of PAPs per households, assessed affected properties and determined the compensation rates taking into account the World Bank requirements.

ERA will establish compensation committees in each local government (Woreda) affected by the expropriation comprising of representatives from local governments, representatives from project affect persons (PAPs) and the ERA right of way agent.

Institutions and Individuals responsible for the Implementation of compensation and their Assumed Responsibilities is discussed in section 9 of this report.

As provided in the policy framework, all compensation will be effected ahead of the civil works. This is in line with Art. 1478 of the Civil Code which provides that the competent authorities may not take possession of an expropriated immovable until they have paid the amount of compensation fixed.

254 17 IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS FOR THE RAP

Zonal and woreda authorities, rural and urban kebele administration officials that are found in each of the affected areas of the project were consulted as how to implement the compensation process either in rural or urban areas. The institutions that were consulted are the ones that have got direct responsibility on the issue.

In the project area there are no any NGOs operating in any kind of activity. Hence, the organizations that would be responsible to implement the project include government institutions and kebele associations/administration.

During the field assessment organizations and institutions that were consulted include:

10. Zonal Administration Offices 11. Zonal Industry and Urban Development Departments 12. Municipalities 13. Woreda Administration Offices 14. Zonal Water Resources Offices 15. Woreda Water Resources Desks 16. Urban Water Supply and Sewerage Services 17. Zonal Agricultural Desks 18. Woreda Agricultural Offices

In the entire project areas the above mentioned institutions were consulted about the mechanisms on the implementation processes and they have stated unanimously that the respective offices as well as the people are expecting the construction of the road since many years back, and they will provide any assistance that is believed to speed up the compensation and the civil work of the road.

The responsibilities assigned for each organization or body is mainly on the basis of their legal mandates responsibilities given to each office. The organizations as well as their assumed responsibilities are presented in summarized form in the table below. These proposed participants are to form an ad hoc committee, which assumes a form of organizational structure.

255 Table 9.1 Institutions and Individuals responsible for the Implementation of compensation and their Assumed Responsibilities: Urban Areas

No Organizations Responsibility involved Ethiopian Roads Budget Allocation, Coordination and implementation of the 1 Authority compensation and resettlement action plan and Monitoring & evaluation Oromiya Regional Coordination, Monitoring and Evaluation 2 Council 3 Zonal Administration Coordinate the whole resettlement issue, facilitate Offices compensation for PAP, and facilitate land for land compensation, facilitate the relocation sites and the restoration of services. 4 Zonal Industry and Compensation of estimate for houses, prepare site plan for the Urban Development relocation of PAP Department 5 Zonal Water Resources Coordinates compensation for land, crops and permanent Offices Trees 7 Municipalities Identify land for the relocation of PAP and provide support in restoration; and provide special attention and support for the disabled, sick, elderly and female headed households 8 Zonal Agricultural Coordination and support of PAP and preparation of cost Desks estimates 9 Urban Water Supply Restore water supply system and carry out new line in areas and Sewerage Services where PAP are relocated 10 Kebeles and Elders Provide advice on the fairness in relocation process and valuation of compensation and coordinate on the support to be made for elders, FHH and disabled 11 Legal Department Identification of Legalities and compensation Allocation 12 Representatives of PAP Represents PAP in all meetings and discussions held with ROW branch of ERA and with other offices 13 Telecommunication Relocation of telephone lines 14 EEPCO Replacement of Electric Lines

256 Table 9.2 Institutions and Individuals responsible for the Implementation of compensation and their Assumed Responsibilities: Rural Areas

No. Organizations Responsibility involved Ethiopian Roads Budget Allocation & Instructions Authority Oromiya Regional Coordination & Awareness Creation Council Zonal Administration Coordinate the whole resettlement issue, facilitate Offices compensation for PAP, and facilitate land for land compensation, facilitate the relocation sites and the restoration of services Zonal Industry and Compensation of estimate for houses, prepare site plan for the Urban Development relocation of PAP Department Finance Offices Payment of Compensation Legal Departments Handle legal matters Woreda Administration Identify land for the relocation of PAP and provide support in Offices restoration; and provide special attention and support for the disabled, sick, elderly and female headed households Woreda Agricultural Preparation of cost for the valuation of compensation of crops Offices and permanent Trees Peasant Associations Coordinating Re Settlers Affected persons Represents PAP in all meetings and discussions held with Representatives ROW branch of ERA and with other offices Elders Provide advice on the faimess in relocation process and valuation of compensation and coordinate on the support to be made for elders, FHH and disabled Finance Offices Payments of Compensation Zonal Agricultural Coordination of compensation for land, crops and permanent Desks Trees

257 On the basis of the discussions held with the officials, the implementation of the compensation presses should pass through the following five different phases and these are briefly described below:

Committee Formation Phase The Ethiopian Roads Authority should request the Oromiya Regional state to form a committee in different zones traversed by the project road. The notification should contain the above-recommended list of institutions that will be involved in the committee. It should also clearly put the time frame given to under take the task. The Oromiya regional state in return required to established Implementing Committee at zonal, woreda and in the towns to coordinate and implement the resettlement.

Awareness Creation At this phase, the committee members will make themselves clear about the duties expected from them. Any clarification about the scope of the project should be given by the client. The committee members in return will elaborate to the Project Affected People so that the compensation programn can proceed with the full participation of the people.

Compensation phase This phase is a stage where by the compensation program will be executed. All form of compensations will be accomplished on the basis of the exact project area Based on this notification, the proper owners of the assets will be checked against the study document for compensation.

Reporting The zonal administration will produce a report regarding their accomplishments and submit to the Oromiya Regional State. The Regional state in return will communicate to the client about the accomplished compensation process and the site is ready for the construction of the road.

Time Required for Compensation There are a number of crucial activities that will be performed to make the physical relocation of the people under this project possible. There will be many different activities which will be undertaken either by the direct involvement of the committee or the people themselves which may require longer period of time. Among the different activities, which needs longer time period, the constructions of the houses are identified to be one of the major ones. Houses made up of wood and mud, hollow concrete block and stone masonry are the three types of houses to be constructed as a replacement, and out of these, the wood and mud house types require longer time period especially in highland areas where there is not sufficient sunshine. Assuming there will be no budget constraint, this type of houses could take a minimum of three months. The time that will take to construct the houses are the only assumed constraint which might delay the resettlement

258 program to be completed within a possible short period of time. From the point of view of giving high priority to the project, the officials have confirmed that the implementation of compensation will be effectively and efficiently under taken within reasonable time specified by the client. The officials therefore take this period as the reference time required for all the compensation program.

The tentative time within which the compensation program will take place is proposed to be 16 weeks. All of the compensation aspects of the program could be completed ahead of the civil works if it is planned properly. The proposed time schedule is presented in the table below.

259 Weeks No Activity 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 Formation of the Committees * 2. Awareness Creation * 3 Site Preparations for Resettlers * 4 Engineering & Architectural designs * 5 Construction of Houses * * * 6 Water Supply, electricity, Telephone * * * * * Compensation for the People 7 Water Supply, electricity, Telephone * * * Compensation for the Organizations 8 Crop & Permanent Tree Compensation * * * 9 Transferring of People to new sites _ * 11 Completion Report Writing _ _ * 12 Civil Works __ = *

260 18 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM

Any compensation payments is to be effected in the presence of the local authorities that include the legal departments of the areas, the municipalities, and other concerned officials of the different regional governmental offices which has got direct daily contact with the affairs of the local people.

In the resettlement/rehabilitation framework prepared by ERA, it is provided that if a dispute arises regarding the amount of compensation to be paid to the project affected persons, then recourse is available to the courts of the local government. It provides, however, that the most preferred option is to take time to settle the dispute amicably by involving the local administration and influential persons as well as elders within the community. The Civil Code also provides that appeal shall be made to the court after the decisions of the committee and that such appeal shall be made within three months from the decision of the committee having been served on the interested party (Art 1477). The draft Oromiya proclamation on Rural Land Use and Administration also provides an appeal to the local social court in the first instance and any party aggrieved with the decision of the social court has the right to appeal to the ordinary court. In case the decision of the first instance ordinary court is different from that of the social courts, then a final appeal can be made to the next higher court. It also provides that the resolution of the dispute can be made by other means upon the agreement of the parties concerned (Art. 25).

It can be said therefore that the approach taken by ERA regarding dispute resolution is generally consistent with both the federal and regional laws. What may be underlined here is that the preferred option of dispute settlement ought to be the option of settling the dispute amicably because recourse to courts may take a very long time even years before a final decision is made and therefore, should not be the preferred option for both parties concerned.

Budget Requirement for the Implementing Committee

Each of the above indicated 16 bodies are assumed to be represented by one representative. Assuming that the daily subsistence allowance for each representative is Birr 70, the over all budget requirement for a total of 30 days will be Birr 33,600. In addition to this for fuel and lubricants a total of Birr 5,000 is taken. The total amount will be Birr 38,600. This budget requirement includes for the implementation as well as monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of the compensation program.

261 19 RAP IMPLEMENTATION COST AND FUNDING SOURCES

The total estimated budget requirement for RAP would be 12.57 million Birr. The following table summarizes the financial budget requirement for the compensation including the contingency amount.

Table 11.1 Resettlement / Rehabilitation Budget

Item description Total Budget (in millions Birr) Compensation for loss of houses 3.88 Compensation for loss of crops and land * 0.65 Compensation for loss of trees (eucalyptus and fruits 0.10 trees will be lost) Compensation for water pipes 3.16 Compensation for loss of electric and telephone poles 3.01 Monitoring 0.04 Sub-Total 10.84 Contingency (15%) 1.63 Grand Total 12.57 Note: * Land loss for contractors camp, materials site, detours and spoil dumping sites

262 20 CONSULTATION WITH PAP

The local people specifically PAP were consulted at the maximum level. The views and the aspiration of each PAP were gathered. As far as possible the compensation is worked out on the basis of the demand of the PAP.

Consultation with PAP has been made on issues including their livelihood, compensation estimates and etc. In consultation with the affected households information about the livelihood of each household was collected includes, name of household head, family size, occupation, income, ownership of property, age, educational level, ethnicity, language, and religion.

Consultation also made with all responsible government authorities and community institutions found in the project areas including local and international NGOs involved in development activities.

With woreda and kebele administration, and the PAP consultation was made on the location and type of replacement of the houses were also made agreement and understanding reached. Zonal and woreda administration, and urban kebele administrations have fully agreed to provide land for the displaced for the construction of houses within the vicinity of the town. Zonal administration offices play the coordinating and facilitating role in the implementation of RAP, and woreda administration in association with kebele administrations both at urban and rural areas is directly responsible for the implementation of RAP.

The committees, which will be responsible for implementation of the compensation program, will be formed and the compensation program will be effected in the project areas prior to the implementation of the commencement of the civil works of the project.

263 21 MONITORING PLAN

This monitoring plan is an integral part of this RAP and will oversee re- establishing process of the Project Affected People (PAP). It will be a compliance monitoring and this will assist to follow the type of measures incorporated in RAP documents, and the extent to which recommendations on these matters, as set out in the RAP, are complied with. The monitoring and evaluation would really be a learning process for improvement of future resettlement action plans.

For the monitoring and evaluation activities, the committee to be established will take a prime responsibility at the project area level. The committees through their coordinator which are the administration offices at zonal and the woreda levels will follow and clarify the implementation processes, and whenever found to be necessary arrange the ground for consultation with Project Affected People (PAP).

The monitoring and evaluation process if possible should be Participatory Monitoring and Evaluation including all the stakeholders (PAP, Zonal, Woreda and Kebele administrations, NGOs, other Government organizations, and host communities)

ERA's Environmental Management Branch with the support of independent monitors will be responsible to monitor and evaluate the compensation and RAP in consultation with Zonal administration offices adopting the following indicators;

* Compensation to be made * Restoration and restitution of PAP * Appropriateness of relocation sites * Appropriateness of the time schedule for RAP * Public infrastructures and social services re established * Support and assistance made to vulnerable groups and women * Appropriateness of grievance redress mechanisms

Finally, the project monitoring report, including data for each PAP will be prepared and submitted to all concerned stakeholders and partners.

264 ANNEX 1 LIST OF REFERENCES

Environmental Policy of Ethiopia: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, April 1997

Draft Proclamation on the Establishment of Environrmental Protection Organs: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, 2000

Environmental Impact Assessment Guideline: Environmental Protection Authority, Addis Ababa, 2000

The Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia; Vol I-V: Secretariat for the Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia, Environmental Protection Authority in collaboration with Ministry of Economic Development and Cooperation, Addis Ababa, April 1996

Road Sector Development Programme 1997-2007. Second Draft Final Report. Ethiopian Roads Authority, Addis Ababa, January 1996

Ethiopian Roads Authority, Resettlement/Rehabilitation Policy Framework, February 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Ethiopian Roads Authority, Environmental Procedures Manuals, 2001, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Proclamation No.1/1995

The 1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia; Results for Oromiya Region. Volume 1: Part I and VI. FDRE Office of Population and Housing Commission, Central Statistical Authority, Addis Ababa, April 1996

Environmental Assessment Source Book, (Volume I, II & III). World Bank Documents Number 139, 140 & 141, World Bank, Washington, DC: World Bank, Environment Department 1991

Roads and the Environment: A Handbook, World Bank Technical Paper No. 376, Washington, DC: World Bank, Environment Department, 1997.

Environmental Assessment. Operational 4.01, Annex A. World Bank, Washington, D.C, 1989.

Road Sector Development Programme Support Projects - Phase II, Environmental Impact Assessment Final Report, Aficon International, 2001, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

265 Feasibility Study of RSDP II: Seven Roads Projects: Final Study Report, Volume 1, 1999, Kocks Consult GMBH Consulting Engineers in assosciation with Metaferia Consulting Engineers, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Detailed Engineering Design and tender document preparation for Nekempt - Assosa road upgrading project. Environmental Impact Assessment, 1998, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Design review, pre qualification of contractors and evaluation of bids. Nekempt-Mekenajo road upgrading project. Bidding document, volume IV part A: Drawings, Sheladia Associates, Inc, USA, in association with Panafrican consultants, September 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

266 ANNEX 2 PERSONS CONTACED AND INSTITUTIONS VISITED

Nr Town Name Organizati Position Tel. on Address 1 Nekemp Ato Alemayehu Begada Zone Head 61-10-80 t Administra .______tion 2 Nekemp Ato Taddese Amente Zone Vice 61-11-57 t Administra Head tion 3 Nekemp Ato Dechesasa Dugasa Agriculture Head - t 4 Nekemp AtoGemechu Borru Ind.& Head 6 1-12-65 t Urban Dev. 5 Nekemp Ato Sisay Abera Tele Planner 71-17-15 t 6 Nekemp Ato Tesfaye Dirata Agr'l expert 61-19-89 t forestry 7 Nekemp Ato Abebe Fekadu Municipali head 61-13-84 t ty 8 Nekemp Ato Bojor Feysa Indry and Expert 61-12-65 t urban devt. 9 Nekemp Ato Gadisa Adugna Water Head 61-14-49 t works 10 Gimbi Ato Tesfaye Tulu Special Head 71-00-89 woreda 11 Gimbi Admin head 71-05-74 office

267 KhartOUM sah-

wadMedani04 A~dDuwayr 6 GedatWM% b

JEl beidKOStt09~ ahn- ~ aiz

NUBAHt JIBAL AN DEPREhiD~-

4 Debr~e Markos

Meknao dd ~iaerOPIANPATL-4TUHatbiS% 13raarh

;Detnbi D Nekemnpt Nrzrwe

C -rTGtlnir & - ~~~~s"K~ebiffDebar/ Project Roads- AbMh THI0PI A. Oacoi Ar; ich-P 'Tl- -H I P - bb`bA- Jauba c4en UeIe ( ~~Krnyde` Vga

(:1~~~~od~warn K E N yA- /5rao Uah,

L$UKGAN 0 A\~) tMarIsabIt, parder -

268 269 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Hous Area of e Area of Ate Cfent Reft 5 Hougn Are the Cen w e Nr Name of the Hose Owner Owner w Houe Are Radius 3.14 oueRadius 3.14 House to Remarks Distance Remarks No Area(m2) to be Huebe Taken (in) Taken (M2) (m2) (m2)

I Ato Legese Edo Private 1.5 7.065 1.5 7.065 New Line

2 - Aba Terefa Private 6.1 5.3 32.33 New Line

3 Ato Adugna Tola Private 5 5.7 28.5 - -New Line

4 Ato Endale Mengesha Private 1.5 7.065 1.5 7.065 New Line

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma Private 6.3 7.3 45.99 New Line

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga Private 1.5 7.065 1.5 7.065 New Line

7 Ato Getu Nega Private 5.1 5.2 26.52 New Line

Page I of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Nr of ~~Educati Monthly Nr Ref.No Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Familyof ocupationcNr onn Income(incmr EthnicitytnciyLnuge RlgoR

1 Ato Legese Edo Degaga None 39 8 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 2___Aba____Terefa ____ Dedesa Nroo 2 Aba TerefaTola Degaga None 37 9 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 2 AEndale bo Tergefha DDedesa NmAi 3 Ato Adugna To/a Degaga None 60 3 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant DedesaII Dgaga N are 4 _toEnae_enesa Dedesa None 35 4 amr Illit rate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma Degaga None 40 6 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Dedesa Protestant 6 Ato Yadeta Degaga Degaga None NA 6 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox ______D e d esa ______7 Ato Getu Nega Degaga None 42 7 Farmer Illitrate NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox o Dedesa I

Page 2 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Distance Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner from the Center (metre) I Ato Legese Edo 15

2 Aba Terefa 15

3 Ato Adugna Tola 15

4 Ato Endale Mengesha 15

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma 15

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga 15

7 Ato Getu Nega 15

Page 3 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Consrucion Current Curenent .Ref. cost of the Market Price Constructio Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Houses of the n Cost of Remarks NB rrs Houses the Houses (Birr) (Birr) (Birr) I Ato Legese Edo 1,500.00

2 Aba Terefa Z,000.00

3 Ato Adugna Tola 1,500.00

4 Ato Endale Mengesha 1,500.00

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma 1,500.00

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga 1,500.00

7 Ato Getu Nega 2,000.00

Page 4 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Ref Year of Year of Who Do You Have Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Constru Settleme gave the Legal Remarks No - ction nt Land Document 1 Ato Legese Edo 1990 1990 PA Yes

2 Aba Terefa 1984 1984 Gift Yes

3 Ato Adugna Tola 1970 1970 PA Yes

4 - Ato Endale Mengesha 1970 1970 Gift Yes

5 - Ato Temesgen Washuma 1991 1991 Gift Yes

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga 1985 1985 Gift Yes

7 - Ato Getu Nega 1969 1969 PA Yes

Page 5 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of Type of the House Remarks No ______the House TyeothHusRmak 1 Ato Legese Edo Residence Tatched Roof

2 _Aba Terefa Residence Wood and Grass Roofing

3 Ato Adugna Tola Residence Wood and Grass Roofing

4 Ato Endale Mengesha Residence Wood and Grass Roofing

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma Residence Wood and Grass Roofing

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga Residence Tatched Roof

7 Ato Getu Nega Residence Tatched Roof

Page 6 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Assisted Where Do You Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement want To be Availabilityof Freeland Remarks Resettement Resettled

I Ato Legese Edo Self Settlement Here We have suuficient land 1 Ato LegeseEdo Self Settlement Here ~~~~~(farm Labd) ______

2 Aba Terefa Self Settlement Here We have suuLicdent land

3 Ato Adugna Tola Self Settlement Here We have suuficient land ______~~~~~~~~~(farmLabd) 4 Ato Endale Mengesha Self Settlement Here (farm Labd)suufcientlan

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma Self Settlement Here (farm Labd)havesuurcien

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga Self Settlement Here (farm Labd)vesuufentlan

7 Ato Getu Nega Seff Settlement Here We have suuricient land Page7 Atf Ge9u Nega Self Settlement (farm Labd) ______fr_ad

Page 7 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Diga Place:Degaga Dedesa Village Date :18/5/95

Cost of social Cost of Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebility Social Interaction Replacing the Services to Replacing Remarks No to be Interupted social be the social Interctions Interupted Services 1 Ato Legese Edo None No desplacement

2 Aba Terefa None No desplacement

3 Ato Adugna Tola Old Aged No desplacement

4 Ato Endale Mengesha None No desplacement

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma None No desplacement

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga None No desplacement

7 Ato Getu Nega None No desplacement

Page 8 of 9 Degaga Dedesa.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Distance Nr Name of House Hold Family Size Total Population Center (in)

1 Ato Legese Edo 7 8

2 Aba Terefa 8 9

3 Ato Adugna Tola 2 3

4 - Ato Endale Mengesha 3 4

5 Ato Temesgen Washuma 5 6

6 Ato Yadeta Degaga 5 6

7 Ato Getu Nega 6 7

Page 9 of 9 Gimbi.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Calculated Measured Compound ~~~~Areaof House Free Camp Left House House Ref. Nameof the Hose Compound the Area To Space ound Oe itne dsac Nr Ref Name of the Hose Owner width length Area width length House width length be Width Length F be width length ound width length Over dan ce dimtae Remarks (m2) (m2) Taken Taken Taken (m2) Center Center ______~~~~~ ~~~~(M) ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(M)_ _ _ _ I Ato Melaku Wag shum Privte 20 20 400 83 7.3 60.59 8.3 7.3 60.59 0 8.3 20 166 11.7 20 234 0.0 Line Change

2 Same PrivIe 0 7.2 5.2 37.44 7.2 5.2 37 44 0 7.2 0 0 0 0 0 0.0

3 Wlo Bedane Huluka PrfMe 20 30 600 6.2 7.1 44 02 6.2 7.1 44.02 0 6.2 30 186 13.8 30 414 0 0 4 Wlo Bedane Huluka Privte 0 6 5 8 52 6.5 8 52 0 6.5 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 5 = Ato Abebe Daba Privle 101 10 1010 6.4 6 38.4 6.4 6 38 4 0 6.4 10 64 94.6 10 946 0.0 6 _ Ato Alemayehu Terfasa PrMve 20 20 400 6.2 7.2 44.64 6.2 7 2 44.64 0 6.2 20 124 13.8 20 276 0.0 I 7 Ato Amsalu Megersa Privte 20 20 400 9 5 10 95 9.5 10 95 0 9.5 20 190 10 5 20 210 0 0 8 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( Wlo PrMe 30 30 900 8 11.7 93.6 8 11.7 93.6 0 8 30 240 22 30 660 0.0 ')inkinesh Negero) ____ 9 Ato Gelachew Tufa Jagi Privte 25 25 625 7 8 56 7 8 56 0 7 25 175 18 25 450 0.0 Line Change 10 W/o Sadia Mehamed Prwte 5 2.5 12 5 5 2 5 125 5 25 12.5 0 5 2.5 12.5 0 2.5 0 0 o I1 Ato Tesfaye Amenta PrMe 30 20 600 7.2 8.3 59.76 7.2 8.3 59.76 0 7.2 20 144 22.8 20 456 0.0 Line Change 12 Ato Fekadu Wakeya Privte 30 30 900 8 7 10.6 92.22 8.7 10.6 92.22 0 8.7 30 261 21.3 30 639 0.0 13 = Same Privte 0 5 6 30 5 6 30 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 00 14 Same Privte 0 5 6 30 5 6 30 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 _ 15 Ato Tereri Itansa PrvIe 25 25 625 8 7.7 61.6 8 7 7 61.6 0 8 25 200 17 25 425 0.0 16 _ Same Prrvte 0 10 3 30 10 3 30 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 17 _ Ato Deges Denka Privte 25 25 625 6.2 5.5 34.1 6.2 5.5 34.1 0 6.2 25 155 18.8 25 470 0.0 18 same Privte 0 8.2 6 49.2 8 2 6 49.2 0 8.2 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 19 _ Ato Tesfa Gula Pnvte 25 25 8 2 8.2 5 4 44.28 8 2 5 4 44.28 0 8.2 25 205 L16.8 25 420 0.0 = 20 Ato tdosa Chewaka Prvte 25 25 5.3 6 10.3 61.8 6 10.3 61.8 0 6 25 150 19 25 475 0.0 21 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Privte 25 25 625 12 10.5 126 12 10.5 126 0 12 25 300 13 25 325 0.0 22 Ato Asfaw Oiana Abdi Pr;vte 25 25 625 4 8 32 4 8 32 0 4 25 100 21 25 525 0.0 23 Ala Mesrin Abera Prve 15 15 225 8.5 14 119 15 14 98 - 0 7 15 105 8 15 120 8.025

Page I of 25 Gimbi.doc

24 AloLakewAlemkere |rPnve 10 15 150 82 61 8.2 6.1 0 0 6.1 15 91.5 3.9 15 585 00 Line Change

25 Alo Teklu Teso PrivIe 50 30 1500 7 5 35 7 5 35 0 7 30 210 43 30 1290 0 O 26 _ Same Prive 0 10 8 80 10 8 60 - 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 27 Alo Alemu Wakfira(W/o Priv1e 4 7 28 7 7 49 0.5 7 42 0 6 7 42 0 7 0 9.0 ___Lik,tu Ketlia) 28 AlAoNemera Ferede Prh4e 6.5 10 65 6.5 10 65 1 10 65 0 6.5 10 65 0 10 0 8.5 29 _ Alo Ayele Wedap Pnvte 10 12 120 10 7.7 77 1 7.7 50.05 0 6.5 12 78 3.5 12 42 &8.5 _ 30 WIO Dinknesh Abateneh Privte 10 15 150 6 15 10 15 62 4225 0.5 10.15 60.9 0 6 15 90 4 15 60 9 0

31 Ato Tesema Regasa Prive 9.9 9.2 91 08 9 9 9 2 91 08 9.9 9.2 91.08 0 9.9 9.2 91.08 0 9.2 0 00 Reallighmenr

32 Alo Kenen Yadesa PrivMe 15 20 300 7.1 6.2 44.02 1.5 6.2 43 4 0 7 20 140 8 20 160 8.0 33 - Kebele Kebele 6 3 13.6 85 68 6.3 13.6 85.68 0.8 13.6 85.68 0 6.3 13 6 85.68 0 13.6 0 8 7 34 _ Kebele Kebele 15 18.2 273 13.3 5.2 69.16 0.3 5.2 30.16 0 5.8 182 105.56 9.2 182- 167.4 9.2 35 Alo Nurhusen Mehamed Kebele 7 3 6.3 45.99 7.3 63 4599 7.8 63 45.99 0 7.3 6.3 45.99 0 6.3 0 7.7 36 Shek Dihur Nun, Kebele 7.3 6.3 45.99 7.3 6.3 45.99 1.8 6.3 45.99 0 7.3 6.3 45.99 0 6.3 0 7.7 37 Wlo Kbolu Geleta Prive 15 6 5 97.5 13.6 6.5 88 4 0.5 6.5 39 0 6 6.5 39 9 6.5 5&5 9.0 38 _ Alo Nemera Ferede Pnvte 70 6 8 68 10 6.8 68 2 4 6.8 53.72 0 7.9 6.8 53.72 2 1 6.8 14.28 7.1 39 Alo Abebe Tezgera Pnvte 20 12.5 250 10 12 5 125 3 2 12.5 108.75 0 8.7 12.5 10&75 11.3 12.5 1413 6.3 40 Alo Alemu Tesema Prnve 5 6 6.2 34.72 5 6 6 2 34.72 0.1 6.2 34.72 0 5 6 6 2 34.72 0 6.2 0 94 41 - Alo Endale Oulana Privte 25 8.4 210 8 8 4 67.2 1.6 &84 59.64 - 7.1 8 4 59.64 17.9 8.4 1504 7.9 42 W/o Nigalua Abiyu Privte 40 12.9 516 5 9 12 9 76.11 0.4 12.9 76.11 0 5.9 72.9 76.11 34.1 12.9 439.9 9 1 43 Ato Adamu Gessese PrMe 10 6.9 69 6.4 6.9 44.16 0.9 6 9 44.16 0 6.4 6.9 44.76 3.6 6.9 24.84 &66

44 _ Alo Taye Tarekegne Prne 15 6.7 100.5 7.1 6.7 47.57 1.2 6.7 44.69 0 6.7 6.7 44 89 &3 6.7 55 61 &3 _ 45 Alo TadeleAbera PnAve 12 9 11.8 152 22 12.9 11 8 152.22 0.1 11.8 66.06 0 5.6 11.8 66.08 7.3 11.8 86614 9.4 46 - Aba emiru Wakjira Privte 10 26.1 261 10 26 1 261 1.2 26.1 174.87 0 6.7 26.1 174.87 3.3 261 86.13 8 3 47 - Alo Mosisa Sambo PrivMe 15 84 126 8 65 8 4 72.66 0.5 8.4 50.4 0 6 8 4 50.4 9 &4 75 6 9.0 46 _ Alo Yohanis Bongesa Kebele &65 4.5 38 925 8.65 4.5 38 925 0.5 4.5 27 0 6 4.5 27 2.65 4 5 11.93 9 0 49 Alo Tezkira Tolesa PrMe &5 4.9 41.65 8.5 4.9 41.65 0 5 4.9 29 4 0 6 4.9 29 4 2.5 4.9 7Z25 9 0 50 _ Alo Gemechu Gobena Kebele 8.5 4 9 41.65 8.5 4.9 47.65 3 4.9 41.65 0 &5 4.9 41.65 0 4.9 0 6.5 51 = W/oAlemiluJalela PrMe 103 4.8 4944 10.3 4 8 49.44 0.9 4.8 30 72 0 6.4 4.8 30 72 3.9 4.8 18.72 8.6 52 _ Alo Teso Gemeda PriMe 11.3 5 56.25 11.25 8 90 2 4 7.8 61.62 0 7.9 5 39.5 3.35 5 16.75 7.1 53 _ Wlo Regalu Kaba Pnvle 7.9 7.8 61.62 7.9 7 8 67 62 1.8 7 8 56.94 0 7.3 7.8 56 94 0.6 7.8 4 68 7.7 54 Alo Dalne Ambisa Pnvle 15 20 300 6.3 7.3 45.99 6.3 7.3 45.99 0 6.3 20 126 8.7 20 174 00 Line Change 55 _Al All Kelbesa PriMe 15 20 300 7 5.9 41.3 7 5.9 41 3 0 7 20 140 8 20 160 0.0 56 Ato Guemu /tefa PrivMe 15 20 300 6 8 5.7 34.68 6 8 5.1 34.68 0 6.8 20 136 8.2 20 164 00 57 _ AAtoBanti Beakuma Pm,te 15 20 300 8.7 7.9 63.99 8.1 79 63.99 - 81 20 762 6.9 20 138 0o

Page 2 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Ref. Name of the Nr of Monthly Nr No Hose Owner Kebele H.No KebeleAge H.NoFamily Occupation Education Income~~~~~~~~(Birr)______Ethnicity Language Religion

1 AtoMelaku Wag 05 None 28 6 Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 2_____ Sam 2 Same 05 None Same 6 Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

3 Huluka 05 None_____ 60____ 10___ Farmer_ Na__ NA_roo _roif_ Othdo

34 HW/o uluka Bedane _ 05_ _ _ _ None_ _ _ Same 10 Farmer Na _ NA_ _ __ Oromo Oromifa_ _ _ Orthodox_ _ _ _

5 Ato Abebe Daba 05 None 40 3 secrivint Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

6 Ato Alemayehu 05 None 38 9 Labourer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Terfasa______7 Ato Amsalu 05 None 52 6 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Megersa Ato Yadesa 8 Deresa ( W/o 05 None 60 9 Driver Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Dinkinesh Negero) _ 9 Ato Getachew 05 None 38 5 Teacher Certificate NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox ______Tufa Jagi 10 Wlo Sadia 05 211 55 10 House Wife Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

Page 3 of 25 Gimbi.doc

11 Ato Tesfaye 05 None na 6 Amenta Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 12 Ato Fekadu 05 None na 6 Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Wakeva 05 None S SSNaaa 13 Same 05 None Same Same Same Na NA Same Same Same 14 Same 05 None Same Same Same Na NA Same Same Same 15 Ato Teferi Itansa 05 None 45 8 Teacher Certificate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 16 Same 05 None Same Same Same Na NA Same Same Same 17 Ato Degefi Denka 05 None nA 8 -eCivil I_I serCvil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 18 Same 05 None Same Same secrrvaint Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 19 Ato Tesfa Guta 05 None 55 3 Unemploye Na NA Same Same Same

20 AtolIdosa 05 None 30 4 Civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Chewaka ______serrvant ____ 21 Ato Asfaw Olana 05 None 40 7 Civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Abdi __ I____ sernvant 22 Ato Asfaw Olana 05 None Same Same Same Na NA Same Same Same I Abdi ______23 Ato Mesfin Abera 07 138 NA 5 Ginbegna Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 24 Ato Lakew 07 82 24 3 Trade Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Alem kere ______25 Ato Teklu Teso 07 84 Same 6 Labourer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 26 Same 07 84 40 Same Same Na NA Same Same Same Ato Alemu civil 27 Wakjira(W/o Likitu 06 NA 10 serrvant Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Ketila)______28 Ato Nemera 07 187 NA 8 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Ferede______29 Ato Ayele Wedajo 06 414 35 7 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 30 WIO Dinknesh NA 64 75 7 House Wife Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox A bateneh ______31 Ato Tesema 05 None 50 15 tailor Paeo Regasa Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox

Page 4 of 25 Gimbi.doc

32 Ato Keneni 05 None NA 3 Carpenter Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Yadesa05 Nn NA 3 Cretr NNAroo Oofa Poeat 33 Kebele 02 None 26 None Na NA 34 Kebele 02 None 28 None Na NA 35 Ato Nurhusen 02 122 65 0 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Mehamed 36 Shek Dihur Nuru 02 121 70 2 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim 37 W/o Kibotu Geleta 02 None 55 6 House Wife Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim 38 Ato Nemera 02 None 34 15 Trade ___ Ferede Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim 39 Ato Abebe 02 None 50 5 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Tezgera

40 Ato Alemu 07 None 32 6 civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Tsema __ _ _ _ serrvant ______41 Ato Endale Oulana 01 None NA 1 serivant Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 42 W/o Nigatua Abiyu 06 1226 68 6 Pensioned Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 43 Ato Adamu 06 None 55 8 Trade Na NA Amhara __ _ Gessese Amharic Orthodox ______

44 Tarekegne 06 None 45 4 Unemploye Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 45 Ato Tadele Abera 06 None NA 3 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 46 Aba emiru Wakjira 06 None 60 7 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 47 Ato Mosisa Sambo 06 None 50 7 NA Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 48 Ato Yohanis 06 Bongqesa None 35 5 Metal Work Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant _____ 49 Ato Tezkira Tolesa 06 None 67 7 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 50 Ato Gemechu 06 None 45 6 Unemploye Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Gobena _ _ __d ______51 W/o Alemitu Jaleta 01 None 60 5 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 52 Ato Teso Gemeda 01 None 70 10 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 53 W/o Regatu Kaba 01 None NA 4 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 54 Ato Dajne Ambisa PA None 30 5 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox 55 = Ato Ali Kelbesa PA None 30 5 Civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant

Page 5 of 25 Gimbi.doc

_ -I_ I -I - F - - ~ - I serrvant I 56 = Ato Guemu Itefa PA None 30 6 Teacher Certificate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant 57 Ato Banti Bekuma PA None 38 6 Teacher Certificate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant

Page 6 of 25 Gimnbi.doc

Table: Center Distance Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Distance from Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner the Center (metre) I Ato Melaku Wag shum 6.7 2 Same 7.8 3 W/o Bedane Huluka 8.8 4 Wlo Bedane Huluka 8.5 5 Ato Abebe Daba 8.6 6 Ato Alemayehu Terfasa 8.8 7 Ato Amsalu Megersa 5.5 8 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( Wlo 7 Dinkinesh Negero) 9 W/o Yitayish Dubale 10 10 Ato Girma GiSelase 10 11 Kebele 10 12 Ato Tesfaye Benti 10 13 Ato Getachew Tufa Jagi 8 14 Wlo Sadia Mehamed 10 15 Ato Tesfaye Amenta 7.8 16 Ato Fekadu Wakeya 6.3 17 Same 10 18 Same 10 19 Ato Tefen Itansa 7 20 Same 5 21 Ato DegefiDenka 8.8 22 Ato DegefSame 6.8 23 Ato Tesfa Guta 6.8 24 Ato Idosa Chewaka 9 25 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi 3 26 Wlo Yeshimebet abera 1 27 Ato MesfinA bera 10 28 Ato Belay Yadeta 8 29 Ato Lakew Alemkere 9.5 30 Ato Teklu Teso 8.9 31 AtoSame 8 32 Ato Alemu Wakjira(W/o Likitu 5 Page 7__of__25Ketila)______

Page 7 of 25 Ginibi.doc

33 Ato Nemera Ferede 9 34 Ato Fekadu Itana 8.5 35 Ato Ayele Wedajo 10 36 Ato Tasisa Ijerso 8.5 37 Ato Teshome 9.5 38 Kebele 9.5 39 Kebele 10 40 Ato Tafese Jaleta 9.5 41w/o Tilesales Lema(Ato 10 41 Kemiso Gemeda)

Page 8 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Ref.NmofteHsOw r Year of Year of Wogv Do You Have Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Constru Settleme hWho gave Lgrl ction nt Document I Ato Melaku Wag shum 76 76 PA Yes 2 Same 78 78 PA Yes 3 Wlo Bedane Huluka 78 78 PA Yes 4 Wlo Bedane Huluka 79 79 PA Yes 5 Ato Abebe Daba 95 95 PA Yes 6 Ato Alemayehu Terfasa 90 90 PA Yes 7 Ato Amsalu Megersa 94 94 Municipality Yes 8 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( W/o 84 84 Municipality Yes Din kinesh Negero)______9 Ato Getachew Tufa Jagi NA NA Municipality Yes 10 W/o Sadia Mehamed 92 92 NA NA 11 Ato Tesfaye Amenta NA NA Municipality Yes 12 Ato Fekadu Wakeya NA NA Municipality Yes 13 Same NA NA Municipality Yes 14 Same NA NA Municipality Yes 15 Ato Teferi Itansa 88 88 Municipality Yes 16 Same 88 88 Municipality Yes 17 Ato Degefi Denka 90 90 Municipality Yes 18 Same 90 90 Municipality Yes 19 Ato Tesfa Guta 89 89 Municipality Yes 20 Ato Idosa Chewaka 95 95 Municipality Yes 21 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi 87 87 Municipality Yes 22 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi 87 87 Municipality Yes 23 Ato Mesfin Abera 83 83 Municipality Yes 24 Ato Belay Yadeta 83 83 Municipality Yes 25 Ato Lakew Alemkere 90 90 1 Municipality Yes 26 Ato Teklu Teso 87 87 PA Yes 27 Same 87 87 pa Yes 28 Ato Alemu Wakjira(Wlo 88 88 Municipality Yes Likitu Ketila) ______29 Ato Nemera Ferede 70 70 Municipality Yes 30 Ato Ayele Wedajo 82 82 Municipality Yes 31 Ato Tasisa Ijerso 85 85 Municipality Yes 32 Ato Teshome NA NA Municipality Yes 33 IKebele NA NA Kebele Yes

Page 9 of 25 Gimbi.doc

34 W/O Dinknesh Abateneh 40 40 Owner Yes 35 = Ato Mengesha Ourmesa 91 91 Municipality Yes 36 Wlo Aselefech Mamo 84 84 Municipality Yes 37 Ato Tesema Regasa 84 84 Municipality Yes 38 Ato Keneni Yadesa 82 82 Municipality Yes 39 Kebele 60 60 Kebele Yes 40 Kebele 60 60 Kebele Yes 41 = Ato Nurhusen Mehamed 54 54 Municipality Yes 42 Shek Dihur Nuru 54 54 Municipality Yes 43 Wlo Kibotu Geleta 60 60 Purchaised Yes 44 = Ato Nemera Ferede 60 60 Municipality Yes 45 Ato Abebe Tezgera 78 78 Purchaised Yes 46 _ Ato Alemu Tesema 89 89 Municipality Yes 47 Ato Endale Oulana 60 60 Municipality Yes 48 1 W/o Nigatua Abiyu 75 75 Municipality Yes 49 Ato Adamu Gessese 76 76 Municipality Yes 50 _ Ato Taye Tarekegne 76 76 Municipality Yes 51 Ato Tadele Abera 91 91 Municipality Yes 52 Aba emiru Wakjira 60 60 Municipality Yes 53 Ato Mosisa Sambo 60 60 Municipality Yes 54 Ato Yohanis Bongesa 60 60 Municipality Yes 55 Ato Tezkira Tolesa 56 56 Purchaised Yes 56 Ato Gemechu Gobena 60 60 Municipality Yes 57 W/o Alemitu Jaleta 60 60 Purchaised Yes 58 Ato Teso Gemeda 60 60 Purchaised Yes 59 W/o Regatu Kaba 60 60 Municipality Yes 60 Ato Dajne Ambisa 86 86 pA Yes 61 Ato Ali Kelbesa 86 86 pa Yes 62 Ato Guemu Itefa 86 86 pa Yes 63 1 Ato Banti Bekuma 95 95 pa Yes

Page IOof25 Gimbi.doc

Table: Fences Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Length Constru Replacement Year of Area to Who gave Ref. Name of the Fence Type of the of the Wdth Length ctlion Construction Nr Kebele H.No Type of the Fence Constr be taken you the No Owner Gate Fence (in) (in) cost cost estimate uction (nm) Permission (in) (Birr) (Birr)

1 W/o Kibitu Majena 05 669 Massonary & CIS CIS 1970 17.6 9 17.6 158.4 municipality 3000

2 - Ato Mitku Mulatu 05 664 Masssonary Metal Sheet 1991 48 5 48 240 municipality NA

3 Police Department 05 366 Masonary & Metal Greal Metal Sheet 1965 26 5.6 26 145.6 municipality NA

4 - W/o Alemitu Regasa 02 084 Masonary & Metal Greal Metal Sheet 1991 8 7.6 8 60.8 municipality NA

West Wellega High 5 Court 06 NA Masonary & Metal Greal Metal Sheet 1990 11 6.3 11 69.3 municipality NA

6 Ato Ougasa Yadeta 07 NA Massonary & HCB Metal Sheet 1992 21 5.5 21 115.5 municipality NA

7 Ato Nemera Ferede 07 187 Massonary & HCB Metal Sheet 1980 10 6.5 10 65 municipality NA

Page 11 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of Type of the House Remarks No the House 1 Ato Melaku Wag shum Residence Wood & Mud 2 Same Residence Wood & Mud 3 _ W/o Bedane Huluka Residence Wood & Mud 4 W/o Bedane Huluka Residence Wood & Mud 5 Ato Abebe Daba Residence Wood & Mud 6 Ato Alemayehu Terfasa Residence Wood & Mud 7 Ato Amsalu Megersa Residence Briks 8 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( W/o Dinkinesh Residence Wood & Mud __ _ N egero) ______9 lAto Getachew Tufa Jagi Residence Wood & Mud 10 W/o Sadia Mehamed Trade Wood & Mud 11 Ato Tesfaye Amenta Residence Wood & Mud 12 Ato Fekadu Wakeya Residence Wood & Mud 13 Same Residence Wood & Mud 14 = Same Residence Wood & Mud 15 Ato Teferi Itansa Residence Wood & Mud 16 = Same Kichen Wood & Mud 17 = Ato Degefi Denka Residence Wood & Mud 18 Same Residence Wood & Mud

19 _ Ato Tesfa Guta Residence Wood & Mud 20 Ato Idosa Chewaka Residence Wood & Mud

21 - Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Residence Wood & Mud 22 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Residence Wood & Mud 23 Ato Mesfin Abera Residence HCB 24 Ato Lakew Alemkere Residence Wood & Mud 25 Ato Teklu Teso Residence Wood & Mud 26 1 Same Residence Wood & Mud 27 Ato Alemu Wakjira(W/o Likitu Ketila) Residence Wood & Mud 28 Ato Nemera Ferede Residence HCB 29 Ato Ayele Wedajo Clinic G+1HCB 30 W/O Dinknesh Abateneh Bar Wood & Mud 31 1 Ato Tesema Regasa Residence Wood & Mud 32 Ato Keneni Yadesa Residence Wood & Mud 33 = Kebele Trade Wood & Mud

Page 12 of 25 Gimbi.doc

34 - Kebele Trade Wood & Mud 35 Ato Nurhusen Mehamed store Wood & Mud 36 Shek Dihur Nuru store Wood & Mud 37 W/o Kibotu Geleta Residence Wood & Mud __ _

38 - Ato Nemera Ferede mill Wood & Mud

39 - Ato Abebe Tezgera store Wood & Mud

40 - Ato Alemu Tesema Residence Wood & Mud

41 - Ato Endale Oulana pharmacy Wood & Mud 42 W/o Nigatua Abiyu shop Wood & Mud 43 Ato Adamu Gessese Bar Wood & Mud 44 Ato Taye Tarekegne Residence Wood & Mud 45 Ato Tadele Abera Residence Wood & Mud 46 Aba emiru Wakjira Residence Wood & Mud

47 - Ato Mosisa Sambo Residence Wood & Mud 48 Ato Yohanis Bongesa Residence Wood & Mud 49 Ato Tezkira Tolesa Residence Wood & Mud 50 Ato Gemechu Gobena Residence Wood & Mud 51 W/o Alemitu Jaleta tea room Wood & Mud

52 - Ato Teso Gemeda Trade Wood & Mud 53 W/o Regatu Kaba Residence Wood & Mud 54 Ato Dajne Ambisa traedence Wood & Mud 55 Ato Ali Kelbesa Residence Wood & Mud 56 Ato Guemu Itefa Residence Wood & Mud

57 - Ato Banti Bekuma Residence Wood & Mud

Page 13 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

Ref. Assisted Where Do You Avialtyo Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement want To be Freeland Remarks N Ato Wag shumSelfSefflementHre Reetlmn in ovelandandmuiciplityareResettledF 1 Ato Melaku Wag shum Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

2 Same Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

3 W/o Bedane Huluka Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

4 W/o Bedane Huluka Self Settlement Here in ieft over land and municiplity area

5 Ato Abebe Daba Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

6 Ato Alemayehu Terfasa Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

7 Ato Amsalu Megersa Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

8 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( Wlo Self Settlement Dinkinesh Negero) Here in left over land and municiplity area

9 Ato Getachew Tufa Jagi Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

10 W/o Sadia Mehamed Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

Page 14 of 25 Gimbi.doc

11 Ato Tesfaye Amenta Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

12 Ato Fekadu Wakeya Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

13 Same Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

14 Same Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

15 Ato Teferi Itansa Self Sefflement Here in left over land and municiplity area

16 Same Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

17 Ato Degefi Denka Self Sefflement Here in left over land and municiplity area

18 Same Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

19 Ato Tesfa Guta Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

20 Ato Idosa Chewaka Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

21 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

22 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Self Sefflement Here in left over land and municiplity area

23 Ato Mesrfin Abera Self Sefflement Here in left over land and municiplity area

24 Ato Belay Yadeta Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

25 Ato Lakew Alemkere Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

26 Ato Teklu Teso Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

Page 15 of 25 Gimbi.doc

27 Same Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

28 Ato Alemu Wakjira(W/o Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area Likitu Ketila)______29 Ato Nemera Ferede Self Settlement Here in /eft over land and municiplity area

30 Ato Ayele Wedajo Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

31 Ato Tasisa Ijerso Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

32 Ato Teshome Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

33 Kebele Self Sefflement Here in left over land and municiplity area

34 - W/O Dinknesh Abateneh Self Settlement Assisted Here

35 Ato Mengesha Ourmesa Self Settlement Here

36 W/o Aselefech Mamo Self Settlement Here

37 Ato Tesema Regasa Self Settlement Here

38 Ato Keneni Yadesa Self Settlement Here

39 Kebele Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

40 Kebele Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

41 Ato Nurhusen Mehamed Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

42 Shek Dihur Nuru Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

Page 16 of25 Gimbi.doc

43 W/o Kibotu Geleta Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

44 Ato Nemera Ferede Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

45 Ato Abebe Tezgera Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

46 Ato Alemu Tesema Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

47 Ato Endale Oulana Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

48 W/o Nigatua Abiyu Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

49 Ato Adamu Gessese Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

50 Ato Taye Tarekegne Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

51 Ato Tadele Abera Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

52 Aba emiru Wakjira Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

53 Ato Mosisa Sambo Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

54 Ato Yohanis Bongesa Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

55 Ato Tezkira Tolesa Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

56 Ato Gemechu Gobena Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

57 Wlo Alemitu Jaleta Self Settlement Here in /eft over land and municiplity area

58 Ato Teso Gemeda Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

Page 17 of 25 Gimbi.doc

59 Wlo Regatu Kaba Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

60 Ato Damne Ambisa Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

61 Ato Ali Kelbesa Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

62 Ato Guemu Itefa Self Sefflement Here in left over land and municiplity area

63 Ato Banti Bekuma Self Settlement Here in left over land and municiplity area

Page 18 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Gimbi Date :19/06/95

be nteupt.d Cost of Replacing boea Cthsot NrNrRef. No NameN offt the Hose Owner | Vulnenebilityl** Stocial IneIe nteractionte ososoca |nteruptedServices to Replacin'Services eak

1 Ato Melaku Wag shum None None None ter 1500

2 Same Same None None Electricity Wa 1500 ter 3 W/o Bedane Huluka Famele & old Aged None None Electricity, Wa 1500

4 _ / eaeHlk aeNn ______oeElectricity,~~~~~~~~~ter Wa 1500=

5 Ato Abebe Daba None None None ter 1500

6 Ato Alemayehu Terfasa None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ______~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ter 7 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Electricity,Wa 10 7 lAto Amsalu Megersa None None None ter 1500

Ato Yadesa Deresa ( W/o Female None None Electricity, Wa 1500 Di k n s e e o ______te r _ _ _ _ 9_Electricity, Wa 1500 9 _ Ato Getachew Tufa Jagi None None None ter 1500_=

10 W/o Sadia Mehamed female None None Electricity,Wa 1500

Page 19 of 25 Gimbi.doc

11 Ato Tesfaye Amenta None None None Electrcity, Wa 1500

12 Ato Fekadu Wakeya None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 13_ SameNone Same Noneter 1500

13 Same Same None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter 14 Same Same None None Electricity,ter Wa 1500

15 Ato Teferi Itansa None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter

16 Same Same None None Electricity, Wa 1500

17 Ato Degefi Denka None None None Electricity,Wa 1500

18 Same Same None None Electricity, Wa 1500 1 1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ter 19 Ato Tesfa Guta None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 1 1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ter 20 Ato Adosa CheOwaka None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 1 1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ter 21 Ato Asfew Olana Abdi None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ter_____ 22 Ato Asfew Olana Abdi Same None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter _ _ _ _ _

23 Ato Mesfin Abera None None None Electricity,ter Wa 1500 24 Ato Lakew Alemkere None None None Electricity, er Wa 1500 25 Ato Teklu Teso Same None None Elerict,W 1500

26 Same None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter

Page 20 of 25 Gimbi.doc

27_27 _ Ketila)KAto Alemu Wakjira(W/o Likitu NoeNnNone None Noneoeter Electricity, Wa 101500

28 Ato Nemera Ferede None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter

29 Ato Ayele Wedajo None None None Electricity,Wa 1500

30 W/O Dinknesh Abateneh female & Old Aged None None tericity a 1501

31 W/o Aselefech Mamo female None None Electricity, Wa 1504 ter _ _ 32 Ato Tesema Regasa None None None Electricity, Wa 1505 ter

33 Ato Keneni Yadesa None None None ter 1500

34 Kebele None None None ter 1500

35 Kebele None None None ter 1500

36 Ato Nurhusen Mehamed Old aged None None Electricity, Wa 1500

37 Shek Dihur Nuru Old aged None None terici a 1500

38 W/o Kibotu Geleta female & Old Aged None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter 39 Ato Nemera Ferede None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter ______

40 _ Ato Abebe Tezgera None None None Electricity, Wa 1500

41 Ato Alemu Tesema None None None Electricity, Wa 1500

42 Ato Endale Oulana None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter

Page 21 of 25 Gimbi.doc

43 W/o Nigatua Abiyu female & Old Aged None None Electricity, Wa 1500

44 Ato Adamu Gessese female None None Electricity, Wa 1500

45 Ato Taye Tarekegne None None None ter 1500

46 Ato Tadele Abera None None None Electricity, Wa 1500

47 Aba emiru Wakjira None None None ter 1500

48 Ato Mosisa Sambo Died None None tericity a 1500 _~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 49 Ato Yohanis Bongesa None None None Electricity, Wa 1500

50 Ato Tezkira Tolesa Old aged None None ter 1500

51 Ato Gemechu Gobena None None None Electricity, Wa 1500 ter 52 W/o Alemitu Jaleta female & Old Aged None None Electricity, Wa 1500

53 Ato Teso Gemeda Old aged None None ter 1500

54 W/o Regatu Kaba Died None None ter 1500

55 Ato Dajne Ambisa None None None

56 Ato Ali Kelbesa None None None

57 Ato Guemu Itefa None None None

58 Ato Banti Bekuma None None None

Page 22 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Distance Nr Name of House Hold Family Size Total Population Center (m)

I Ato Melaku Wag shum 6 7 2 Same 6 7 3 W/o Bedane Huluka 10 11 4 W/o Bedane Huluka 10 11 5 Ato Abebe Daba 3 4 6 Ato Alemayehu Terfasa 9 10 7 Ato Amsalu Megersa 6 7 8 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( W/o Dinkinesh Negero) 9 10 9 Ato Getachew Tufa Jagi 5 6 10 Wlo Sadia Mehamed 10 11 11 Ato Tesfaye Amenta 6 7 12 Ato Fekadu Wakeya 6 7 13 Same Same Same 14 Same Same Same 15 Ato Teferi Itansa 8 9 16 Same Same Same 17 Ato Degefi Denka 8 9 18 Same Same Same 19 Ato Tesfa Guta 3 4 20 Ato Idosa Chewaka 4 5 21 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi 7 8 22 Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Same Same 23 Ato Mesfin Abera 5 Same 8 24 Ato Belay Yadeta 7 Same 9.5 25 Ato Lakew Alemkere 3 4 26 Ato Teklu Teso 6 7 27 Same Same Same 28 Ato Alemu Wakjira(W/o Likitu Ketila) 10 11 9 29 Ato Nemera Ferede 8 9 8.5 30 Ato Ayele Wedajo 7 8 8.5 31 Ato Tasisa Ijerso 6 7 9.5 32 Ato Teshome 5 6 9.5 33 Kebele None Same 9.5 34 W/O Dinknesh Abateneh 7 8 9 35 Ato Tesema Regasa 7 8 9.5 36 Ato Keneni Yadesa 9 10 8 37 Kebele 15 16 38 Kebele 3 4 8 39 Ato Nurhusen Mehamed 26 27 8.7 40 Shek Dihur NuNr 28 29 9.2 41 W/o Kibotu Geleta 0 1 7.7

Page 23 of 25 Gimbi.doc

42 Ato Nemera Ferede 2 3 7.7 43 Ato Abebe Tezgera 6 7 9 44 Ato Alemu Tesema 15 16 7.1 45 Ato Endale Oulana 5 6 6.3 46 W/o Nigatua Abiyu 6 7 9.4 47 Ato Adamu Gessese 1 2 7.9 48 Ato Taye Tarekegne 6 7 9.1 49 Ato Tadele Abera 8 9 8.6 50 Aba emiru Wakjira 4 5 8.3 51 Ato Mosisa Sambo 3 4 9.4 52 Ato Yohanis Bongesa 7 8 8.3 53 Ato Tezkira Tolesa 7 8 9 54 Ato Gemechu Gobena 5 6 9 55 Wlo Alemitu Jaleta 7 8 9 56 Ato Teso Gemeda 6 7 6.5 57 W/o Regatu Kaba 5 6 8.6 58 Ato Dajne Ambisa 10 11 7.1 59 Ato Ali Kelbesa 4 5 7.7 60 Ato Guemu Itefa 5 6 8.7 61 Ato Banti Bekuma 5 6 8 62 Ato Guemu Itefa 6 7 8.2 63 Ato Banti Bekuma 6 7 6.9

Page 24 of 25 Gimbi.doc

Page 25 of 25 Jogir Pa.doc

Table : Area of the Houses Road:-Nekermt Mekeenajo Region:Oromya Zone: West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5195

House Area of the House Area to Area of the Centr Ref. Name of the Hose House to Nr Owner w I Area w I be Radius 3.14 House Radius 3.14 Remarks Distance No Owner be Taken (m2) Taken (M2) (in) (M2) (m2)

I W/o Tsehai Alemu Private 7 4 28 7 4 28 0 0 0 Line Change 0

2 Ate Ribso Hailu Private 5 7 35 5 7 35 0 0 0 Line Change 0

Pagel1 of7 Jogir Pa.doc

Table: Base Line Information of the People to be Affected by the Road Project Road: Nekemt Mekeenajo Reglon:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5/95

Ref Nrof Occupation Educati ~~~~~~Monthly Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age | of Occupation Educatilncome Ethnicity Language Religion No Family on (Birr) ______

I W/o TsehaiAlemu Jogir None 38 3 Trade Illitrate NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox 2 Ato Ribso Hailu Jogir None 46 8 Trade Illitrate NA Amhara Amharic Muslim

Page 2 of 7 Jogir Pa.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekeenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5/95

Construction Current Crnn cosofthe Market Price Conturtinenot Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner ost of ofthe onsthrcto Cost Remarks (Birr) Houses (ir (Birr) ~(Birr) (lr I W/o TsehaiAlemu 1,000.00

2 Ato Ribso Hailu 1,000.00

Page 3 of 7 Jogir Pa.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nekemt Mekeenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5/95

NrRef aeo heHs we Year of Year of Who gave the Do You HaveReak Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement Land Legal Document Remarks

1 W/o Tsehai Alemu 1992 1992 PA Yes

2 = Ato RibsoHailu 1992 1992 PAYes

Page 4 of 7 Jogir Pa.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nekemt Mekeenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5/95

Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House Remarks

I W/o Tsehai Alemu Residence and House Wood and Mud(Grass Roofing)

2 Ato Ribso Hailu Residence and House Wood and Mud(Grass Roofing)

Page 5 of 7 Jogir Pa.doc

Table: Preference Road: Nekemt Mekeenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5/95

Assisted Where Do You Availabilityof Reak Nr Ref.No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Resettlement wanlTobe Freeland Remarks

1 W/o TsehaiAlemu Self Settlement Here Farm Land

2 = Ato Ribso Hailu Self Settlement Here Farm Land

Page 6 of 7 Jogir Pa.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nekemt Mekeenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Jogir PA Date :19/5195

Ref. .. Social Intera~~~~ction Nr Cost of Replacilng esocial Cost of Nr Noe|Name of the Hose Owner Vunerebity the social Se rvices to Replacing Remarks Naeo h oeOnrvleeiiy to be Interupted betetheon socialk lntercions nterupted Services 1 W/o Tsehai Alemu Female No desplacement None

2 = Ato Ribso Hailu None No desplacement None

Page 7 of 7 Nekempt.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Cakculat Compo Area of House Free Compo Left ed Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Owne width Iengt und width lengt the widt Iengt Area To Wldt Leng Space wldt lengt und to wldt lengt Over dHsotaunsce Nr No Naeo h oeOnr r wdh h Area wdh h House h h be h th to be h h be h h Land distantce (m2) (m2) Taken Taken Taken (m2) Center

Prinvat I Ato Moles 7 7.7 53.9 7 7.7 53.9 1.8 7.7 48.51 0 6.3 7.7 48.51 0.7 7.7 5.39 8.7 0

Privat 2 Ato Jote Fite 7 7.45 52.15 7 7.45 52.15 1.8 7.45 46.935 0 6.3 7.45 46.935 0.7 7.45 5.215 8.7 Pvat

3 W/o Merima Abrham 7.35 7.3 53.655 7.35 7.3 53.655 2.85 7.3 53.655 0 7.35 7.3 53.655 0 7.3 0 7.7 e

- - ~~~~~~~~~Privat 4 w/o Zemzem Kedir 6.6 10.5 69.3 6.6 10.5 69.3 2.1 5.5 36.3 0 6.6 10.5 69.3 0 10.5 0 8.4 e

Ato Ousma Ahmed Privat _ 5 17.3 17.3 299.29 8.2 4.2 34.44 1.7 4.2 26.04 0 6.2 17.3 107.26 11.1 17.3 192.03 8.8 Mehamed e

- ~~~~~~~~~Piat- 6 Kebele House 6.5 17.2 111.8 6.5 17.2 111.8 1 17.2 94.6 0 5.5 17.2 94.6 1 17.2 17.2 9.5 e

- - ~~~~~~~~~Privat- -- __- 7 Ato Ahmed Endris Ali 25 20 500 6.7 4 26.8 22 4 26.8 0 6.7 20 134 18.3 20 366 8.3 e

Page I of 8 Nekempt.doc

Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Reglon:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Ref. Nr of Monthly Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Kebele H.No Age Family Occupation Education Income Ethnicity Language Religion (Birr)

1 Ato Meles 02 None 45 15 Nurse NA NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant

2 - Ato Jote Fite 02 None 60 5 Nurse NA NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant

3 - W/o Merima Abrham 02 None 30 2 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

4 wlo Zemzem Kedir 02 None 35 7 Civil Servant NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

5 Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed 09 157 60 6 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

6 Kebele House 09 None none 16

7 - Ato Ahmed Endris Afi 09 None 35 9 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

Page 2 of 8 Nekempt.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Reglon:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Construction Current Curenent cost of the Market Price Contuctinenot Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner H e of the of threuHconCuses Remarks (Birr) Houses (Birr)

I Ato Meles 20,000.00 2 Ato Jote Fite 20,000.00 3 W/o Merima Abrham 30,000.00 4 w/o Zemzem Kedir 20,000.00 5 Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed 7,000.00 6 Kebele House 20,000.00 7 lAto Ahmed Endris Ali 3,000.00

Page 3 of 8 Nekempt.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Year of Year, of Who gave the Do You Have Nr Ref. No Name of the Hose Owner Constru Settleme Land Legal Remarks ction nt Document 1 Ato Meles 1992 1991 Municipality Yes

2 Ato Jote Fite 1991 1991 Municipality Yes

3 W/o Merima Abrham 1990 1990 Municipality Yes

4 w/o Zemzem Kedir 1995 1995 Municipality Yes

5 Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed 1995 1995 Municipality Yes

6 Kebele House None None NA NA

7 Ato Ahmed Endris Ali NA NA NA NA

Page 4 of 8 Nekempt.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Nr Ref. Name of the Hose Owner Purpose of the House Type of the House Remarks _ __ N o______I Ato Meles Pharmacy G+I

2 Ato Jote Fite Trade G+1

3 W/o Merima Abrham Beauty Salon Massonary

Under Construction(Stairs 4 w/o Zemzem Kedir Massonary and with one floor)

under 5 Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed Wood & Mud Construction(Service)

6 Kebele House Residence Wood & Mud

7 Ato Ahmed Endris Ali Tea Room Wood & Mud

Page 5 of 8 Nekempt.doc

Table: Preference Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Ref. Assisted Where Do You Avialtyo Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement Rested want To be Freeland Owner Remarks Resettled I Ato Meles Self Settlement Here in left over land Private

2 Ato Jote Fite Self Settlement Here in left over land Private

3 W/o Merima Abrham Self Settlement Here in left over land Private

4 w/o Zemzem Kedir Self Settlement Here in left over land Private

5 Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed Self Settlement Here in left over land Private

6 Kebele House Private Private

7 Ato Ahmed Endris Ali Self Sefflement here Private

Page 6 of 8 Nekempt.doc

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:East Wellega Wereda:Gutu Wayu Town:Nekemt Date :18/05/95

Ref. .. Social Intera~~~~~ction Cost of Replacing social Cost of R Name of e Hose Owner Vulnerebility the social Services NrNo Naeo h oeOnr Vleeiiyto be Interupted lnterctions be to Replacinthe socialiRmak ______nterupted Services I Ato Me/es None No Edir None Electricity 600 1 1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Electricity& 2 Ato Jote Fite Old Aged No Edir None Elephone 947 _ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Telephone

3 W/o Merima Abrham Femal No Edir None Electricity 600

4 w/o Zemzem Kedir Femal No Edir None

5 Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed Old Aged No Edir None None

6 Kebele House None None

7 Ato Ahmed Endris Ali None No Edir None None

Page 7 of 8 Nekempt.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Dlstanc Nr Nameof ouse Hold mile Populato e From Nr of Occupat Educati Monthly Ethnkcit Langua Rlgo Nr Name of House Hold SizeF Totalatin the Kebele H.No Age Fanmolly ion on Inome g Religion center Fml io on (Birr) jf g

Protesta I Ato Meles 15 16 8.7 02 None 45 15 Nurse NA NA Oromo Oromifa nt

Protesta 2 Ato Jote Fite 5 6 8.7 02 None 60 5 Nurse NA NA Oromo Oromifa nt

3 W/o Merima Abrham 2 3 7.65 02 None 30 2 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

civil 4 w/o Zemzem Kedir 7 8 8.4 02 None 35 7 NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Servant

Ato Ousma Ahmed 5 6 7 8.8 09 157 60 6 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Mehamed

6 Kebele House 16 17 9.5 09 None none 16

7 Ato Ahmed Endris Ali 9 10 8.3 09 None 35 9 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim

Page 8 of 8 Permanent Tree.doc

Permanent Tree

No Road Name Region Town Wereda PA Station From to Permanent Tree Size/year Name QuantityOwner Name Unit Price Remarks 1 Nekemt Mekenajo Nekemt 12.700 12.900 Eucalyptus Medium 80 Line Change 52.900 53.400 Mango 300 Line Change ______53.420 53.700 Banana 80 Line Change =_____ . . =_ 100 Line Change 68.200 68.240 Mango 7 Line Change Banana 4 Line Change 119.600 119.750 Eucalyptus Medium 30 Line Change D 121.400 121.555 Eucalyptus 23 TLine Change =______=____ 123.700 124.000 Eucalyptus 40 |Line Change

Page 1 of 1 Socio ecomomy data.doc

Annex:1 Nekemt Mekenajo

Table:Socio Economy Data

Nr Town/PA Name of the House Hold Gender Family Size House amy Nr Age occupation Educati~~~~~~on MonthlyIncome Ethnicotyct Languageagae RlgoReligion Vunerbilityunrbit

1 Degaga Dedesa PA Ato Legese Edo Male 9 Degaga Dedesa None 39 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

2 Degaga Dedesa PA Aba Terefa Male 10 DegagaDedesa None 37 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

3 Degaga Dedesa PADegaga Ato Adugna Tola Male 4 ~~~~~~~~~~~~DedesaDegaga None 60 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Old Aged

4 Degaga Dedesa PA Ato Endale Mengesha Male 5 DedesaDegaga None 35 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

5 Degaga Dedesa PA Ato Temesgen Washuma Male 7 DedesaDegaga None 40 Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

Page I of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

6 Degaga Dedesa PA Ato Yadeta Degaga Male 7 DedesaDegaga None NA Farmer Illitrate NA Oromo Oromifa rthadox None

7 Degaga Dedesa PA Ato Getlu Nega Male 8 Degaga None Dedesa 42 Farmer litrate NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox None

8 Tole Ato busa Itefa Male 3 Tole None 25 Farmer illitrate Knotn Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

9 Tole Ato Olani Erge Juka Male 6 Tole None 86 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Old Aged

10 Tole Ato Olani Erge Juka Male Same Tole None NA Farmer illitrate KZCZn Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

11 Tale Ata Itefa Tufa Male 9 Tale None NA Farmer iAll/irate K 'nownOromo Oromifa Protestant None

12 Tole Ato Itefa Tufa Male Same Tole None NA Farmer illitrate Knotn Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

13 Tole~ Wio Taiyu Mu/eta Ato ksahun Not 13 Tale W/o T Muleta Ato ksahunMama Female 3 Tole None 50 Farmer illitrate Kno Oromorn Oromifa Protestant Female

14 Tole Ato Kassahun Mamo Male 8 Tole None 32 Trade illitrate flown Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

Page 2 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

15 Tole Ato Amanuet Leta Male 7 Tole None 25 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

16 Tole Ato Gemechisa Fanta Male 2 Tole None 30 Farmer itlitrate Not Known Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

17 Tole Ato Mituku Banti Male 5 Tole None 25 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

18 Tote Ato Banti WakDira Male 5 Tole None 50 Farmer illitrate Known Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

19 Tole Wlo Deme Deno Female 6 Tole None 60 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Female

20 Tote Ato Gudeto Dufera Mate 3 Tote None 50 Farmer ittlit rate KnownNot Oromo Oromnifa Orthodox None

21 Tole Ato Endashaw Bongase Male 6 Tole None 53 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

22 Gimbi Ato Metaku Wag shum Male 7 05 None 28 Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

23 Gimbi Same Same 7 05 None Sam Farmer _~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Same

24 Gimbi W/o Bedane Huluka 2460 GimbiFarmer W/oBedane HulukaNa Femaid NAOromifa11 05 None Female 11 05 None 60 Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa OrthodoxOramedex&Aold amed

25 Gimbi W/o Bedane Hutuka Female 1I 05 None Same Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Same

26 Gimbi Ato Abebe Daba Mate 4 05 None 40 serrvantcivi Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

Page 3 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

27 Gimbi Ato Alemayehu Terfasa Male 10 05 None 38 Labourer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

28 Gimbi Ato Amsalu Megersa Male 7 05 None 52 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

( W/o Male 10 05 None 60 Driver Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Female 29 Gimbi DinkineshAto Yadesa Negero) Deresa

30 Gimbi Ato Getachew Tufa Jagi Male 6 05 None 38 Teacher Celiflc NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None ate

31 Gimbi W/o Sadia Mehamed Female 11 05 211 55 House Wife Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim female

32 Gimbi Ato Tesfaye Amenta Male 7 05 None na Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

33 Gimbi Ato Fekadu Wakeya Male 7 05 None na Farmer Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

34 Gimbi Same Same Same 05 None Sam Same Na NA Same Same Same Same e

35 Gimbi Same Same Same 05 None Sam Same Na NA Same Same Same Same

36 Gimbi Ato Teferi tansa Male 9 05 None 45 Teacher Certific NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None ate

37 Gimbi Same Same Same 05 None Sam Same Na NA Same Same Same Same e

38 Gimbi Ato Degefi Denka Male 9 05 None nA secrvant Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Same 39 Gimbi Same Same Same 05 None Sam Civil Na I I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~eserrvant Na N 1rm rmf rhdx Sm

40 Gimbi Ato Tesfa Guta Male 4 05 None 55 Unemployed Na NA Same Same Same None

41 Gimbi Ato Idosa Chewaka Male 5 05 None 30 civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None serrvant

Page 4 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

42 Gimbi Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Male 8 05 None 40 IserrvantCivil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

43 Gimbi Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Male Same 05 None Sam e Same Na NA Same Same Same Same

44 Gimbi Ato Mesfin Abera Male 6 07 138 NA Ginbegna Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

45 Gimbi Ato Lakew Alemkere Male 4 07 82 24 Trade Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox None

46 Gimbi Ato Teklu Teso Male 7 07 84 Sam Labourer Na NA Oromo Oromifa e Orthodox Same

47 Gimbi Same Male Same 07 84 40 Same Na NA Same Same Same None

48 Gimbi Ato Alemu Wakjira(W/o Likitu Male 11 06 NA Civil Na Ketila) serivant NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

49 Gimbi Ato Nemera Ferede Male 9 07 187 NA Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

50 Gimbi Ato Ayele Wedajo Male 8 06 414 35 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

51 Gimbi W/O Dinknesh Abateneh Female 8 NA 64 75 House Wife Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox female & Old ______~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Aged

52 Gimbi Ato Tesema Regasa Male 16 05 None 50 tailor Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox female

53 Gimbi Ato Keneni Yadesa Male 4 05 None NA Carpenter Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

54 Gimbi Kebele None 02 None None Na NA None 55 Gimbi Kebele None 02 None None Na NA None

56 Gimbi Ato Nurhusen Mehamed Male 1 02 122 65 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim None

57 Gimbi Shek Dihur Nuru Male 3 02 121 70 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Old aged

Page 5 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

58 Gimbi Wlo Kibotu Geleta Female 7 02 None 55 House Wife Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Old aged

59 Gimbi Ato Nemera Ferede Male 16 02 None 34 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim femalef Old

60 Gimbi Ato Abebe Tezgera Male 6 02 None 50 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim None

Gimbi Ato Alemu Tesema Male 7 07 None 32 civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None 61 serrvant

Ato Endale Oulana Male 2 01 None NA Civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None 62 Gimbi serrvant

63 Gimbi W/o Nigatua Abiyu Female 7 06 1226 68 Pensioned Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox None

64 Gimbi Ato Adamu Gessese Male 9 06 None 55 Trade Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Aged J

65 Gimbi Ato Taye Tarekegne Male 5 06 None 45 Unemployed Na NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox female

66 Gimbi Ato Tadele Abera Male 4 06 None NA Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

67 Gimbi Aba emiru Wakjpra Male 8 06 None 60 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

68 Gimbi Ato Mosisa Sambo Male 8 06 None 50 NA Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

69 Gimbi Ato Yohanms Bongesa Male 6 06 None 35 Metal Work Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant Died

70 Gimbi Ato Tezkira Tolesa Male 8 06 None 67 Pensioned Na NA Ommo Oromifa Protestant None

71 Gimbi Ato Gemechu Gobena Male 7 06 None 45 Unemployed Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Old aged

72 Gimbi W/o Alemitu Jaleta Female 6 01 None 60 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox None

Page 6 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

73 Gimbi Ato Teso Gemeda Male II 01 None 70 Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant female & Old I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~Aged

74 Gimbi W/o Regatu Kaba Female 5 01 None NA Pensioned Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Old aged

75 Gimbi Ato Dajne Ambisa Male 6 PA None 30 Trade Na NA Oromo Oromifa Orthodox Died

76 Gimbi Ato Ali Kelbesa Male 6 PA None 30 Civil Na NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None serrvant

77 Gimbi Ato Guemu Itefa Male 7 M None 30 Teacher Certific NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None GIbiAoGeuleaMl 7 PA Nn 0 Tahr ate

78 Gimbi Ato Banti Bekuma Male 7 PA None 38 Teacher Certific NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None I ~~~~~~~~~~ate

79 Jogir PA W/o Tsehai Alemu Female 4 Jogir None 38 Trade hlitrate NA Amhara Amharic Orthodox Female

80 Jogir PA Ato Ribso Hailu Male 9 Jogir None 46 Trade hIlitrate NA Amhara Amharic Muslim None

81 Nekemt Ato Meles Male 16 02 None 45 Nurse NA NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant None

82 Nekemt Ato Jote File Male 6 02 None 60 Nurse NA NA Oromo Oromifa Protestant OldAged

83 Nekemt W/o Merima Abrham Female 3 02 None 30 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Femal

84 Nekemt w/o Zemzem Kedir Female 8 02 None 35 Civil Servant NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim Femal

85 Nekemt Ato Ousma Ahmed Mehamed Male 7 09 157 60 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim OldAged

86 Nekemt Kebele House None 17 09 None none None

87 Nekemt Ato Ahmed Endris Al Male 10 09 None 35 Trade NA NA Oromo Oromifa Muslim None

Page 7 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

Total Area of land to be Taken by the project Compoun Nelemt Mekenajo CompundArea House Area d To Be Left Over Land Taken Degaga Dedesa Pa Farm land 154.54 154.54 farm land Gimbi 10,655.87 3,608.98 3,144.03 7,511.84 Jogir PA Farm land 63.00 63.00 farm land Nekemt 1,140.10 402.05 585.84 554.26 Tole PA Farm land 414.77 414.77 farm land 4,643.33 4,362.17

Full and partial displacement of the people

Partial Remarks Full Displacement Remarks Dispalcement Place

hrous total number of Nr of hhooruldose people hhouse total number of people holds pepeholds

Degaga Dedesa 7 50 Gimbi 17 147 40 210 Jogir Pa 2 11 Nekemt 1 9 6 51 originally they have smalle plots of land Tole 14 51 Total 41 268 0 46 261

Page 8 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

Compe nsatlon total Compens unit Value Total floor Replace atlon Total Cost for for Tatche Nr Place Name of the Owner Purpose of Type of the House A U C ment Value(25 Costs Tatched Tatched d Total the Degaga M2LegeseEdo2) Cost 25sideeof CoustsSumi.Crr0 (Br1n)Repkcem (Birr)(IrrHo 2%o ot (a Abam2f Rencost) use) Repice (Birr) men ______c os t)_ _ _ _ 4 Degaga Ato Legese Edo Residence Tatched Roof R 7.07 - 600 150 750 75000 2 Degaga Aba Terefa Residence Wood and Grass Roofing 32.33 200.00 6,466.00 1,616.50 8,082.50 0 0 8,082.50 Dedesa Pa 6dge6..00 1505 75 502.50 3 Degaga Ato Adu Tola Residence Woodhed Roof 28.5 . 0 0 Dedesa Pa AAdgaTa Reiec WodadGasRong 2. 20005,700.001 1,425.00 7,125.00 ____7,125.00 6 Gimb Dedesa Pa Ato Endal MenWgesha Residence Wood and Grass Roofing 7.7 200.00 1,241.10,05.254 1,76.725 0 0 1 7_07_ 1_43_0_33_5_176_2 _____1 766.25 _ Degaga Ato Temesgen Residence Wood and Grass Roofing 45.99 200.00 9,8. 2,29.50 1,47.0 0 0 11,7. Dedesa Pa Washuma 9_980_229_0_1_9_5_1_975 6 Degaib Ato Yadeta Degaga Residence Tatched Roof 7.0 7 2 2 - 600 150 750 7500 Degagaa Ato Getu Nega Residence Tatched Roof 5 i 600 750 750.00

81Gimbi Ato Mebaku Wag Residence Wood & Mud 60.59 664.7 0 0 shum _____40,274.17 10,068.54 50,342.72 50,342.72 9 Gimbi Same Residence Wood & Mud 37.44 664.71,8 37 6722 O1,107.96 0 31,096 10 Gimbi Wlo Bedane Huluka Residence Wood & Mud 44.02 664.7 29,260.09 7,315.02 36,575.12 0 0 36,575.12 11 Gimbi Wlo Bedane Huluka Residence Wood & Mud 52 664.73 0 ______3~~~~4,564.401 8,641.10 43,205.50 00 43,205.50 12 Gimbi Ato Abebe Daba Residence Wood & Mud 38.4 664.7252486311219060 1, . 13 Gimbi Ato Alemayehu Residence Wood & Mud 44.641 664.7 29622 ,1.53,9.60 0 370.2 13 Gimbi Terfasa 29__672_21_7_418_05_37_090_26 090_26 14 Gimbi Ato Amsalu Megersa Residence Briks 951 1,350.001 ______0o___ 0 ____

Page 9 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

128,250.0 32,062.50 160,312.5 160,312.5 0 0 _ _ _ _0 Ato Yadesa Deresa ( 15 Gimbi W/o Dinkinesh Residence Wood & Mud 93.6 664.7 62,215.92 15,553.98 77,769.90 0 0 77,769.90 Negero) 161 Gimbi Ato Getachew Tufa Residence Wood & Mud 56 664.7372232C 9,305.80 46,529.00 0 0 46,529.00 16 Gimbi Jagi 37___223____20_ 9_305_80 46_529_00 ______46_529_00 17i Gimbi Wlo Sadia Mehamed Trade Wood & Mud 12.5 664.7 8,308.75 2,077.19 10,385.94 0 0 10,385.94

18 Gimbi Ato Tesfaye Amenta Residence Wood & Mud 59.76 664.7 39,722.47 9,930.62 49,653.09 0 0 49,653.09

19 Gimbi Ato Fekadu Wakeya Residence Wood & Mud 92.22 664.7 61,298.63 15,324.66 76,623.29 0 0 76,623.29 20 Gimbi Same Residence Wood & Mud 30 664.7 19,941.00 4,985.25 24,926.25 0 0 24,926.25 21 Gimbi Same Residence Wood & Mud 30 664.7 19,941.00 4,985.25 24,926.25 0 0 24,926.25

22 Gimbi Ato Teferi Itansa Residence Wood & Mud 61.6 664.7 40,945.5 10,236.38 51,181.90 0 0 51,181.90 23 Gimbi Same Kichen Wood & Mud 30 664.7 19,941.00 4,985.25 24,926.25 0 0 24,926.25 24 Gimbi Ato Degefi Denka Residence Wood & Mud 34.1 664.7 22,666.27 5,666.57 28,332.84 0 0 28,332.84 25 Gimbi Same Residence Wood & Mud 49.2 664.7 32,703.24 8,175.81 40,879.05 0 0 40,879.05 26 Gimbi Ato Tesfa Guta Residence Wood & Mud 44.28 664.7 29,432.92 7,358.2 36,791.15 0 0 36,791.15 27 Gimbi Ato Idosa Chewaka Residence Wood & Mud 61.8 664.7 41,078.46 10,269.62 51,348.08 0 0 51,348.08

28 Gimbi Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Residence Wood & Mud 126 664.7 83,752.20 20,938.05 104,690.2 0 0 104,690.2 ______5 _ 5 29 Gimbi Ato Asfaw Olana Abdi Residence Wood & Mud 32 664.7 21,270.40 5,317.60 26,588.00 0 0 26,588.00

30 Gimbi Ato Mesfin Abera Residence HCB 119 1281.6 152,510.4 3,127.60 190,638.0 0 0 190,638.0 1 1 0 ~~~~~~~~~~~812 . 00 ______0 31 Gimbi Ato Lakew Alemkere Residence Wood & Mud 8.2 664.71 5,450.54 1,362.64 6,813.18 0 0 6,813.18

Page 10 of 15 *Socio ecomomy data.doc

32 Gimbi Ato Teklu Teso Residence Wood & Mud 35 664.7 23,264.50 5,816.1 0 0 33 Gimbi Same Residence Wood & Mud 80 664.7 53,176.00 13,294.00 66,470.00 0 0 66,470.00 Ato Alemu _ 34 Gimbi Wakjira(Wlo Likitu Residence Wood & Mud 49 664.7 0 34 __Gimbi Ketila) 32,570.30 8,142.58 40,712.88 0 0 40,712.88

35 Gimbi Ato Nemera Ferede Residence HCB 65 1281.6 83,304.00 20,826.00 104,130.0 0 0 104.130.0

36 Gimbi Ato Ayele Wedajo Clinic G+IHCB 77 1,500.00 115,500.0 28,875.00 144,375.0 0 0 144,375.0 WIO_Dinkne0h_ I 37WGimbi Abateneh Bar Wood & Mud 62.4225 664.7 41,492.24 10,373.06 51,865.29 0 0 51,865.29

381 Gimbi Ato Tesema Regasa Residence Wood & Mud 91.081 664.7605081535275760 0 75760 39 Gimbi Ato Keneni Yadesa Residence Wood & Mud 44.02 664.7 29,260.09 7,315.02 36,575.1 0 0 36,575.12

40 Gimbi Kebele Trade Wood & Mud 85.68 664.7 56,951.50114,237.87 71,189.37 0 0 71,189.37 41 Gimbi Kebele Trade Wood & Mud 69.16 664.7 0 0 57,4 ______~~~~45,970.65 11,492.66 57,463.32 0 0 5,63.32 42 Gimbi Ato Nurhusen 42 Gimbi Mehamed store Wood & Mud 45.99 325.00 14,946.7514_96_7_3_36_911868344_8_63_4 3,736.69 18,683.44 0 0 18,683.44 43 Gimbi Shek Dihur Nuru store Wood & Mud 45.99 325.00 14,946.75 3,736.69 18,683.44 0 0 18,683.44 44 Gimbi W/o Kibotu Geleta Residence Wood & Mud 88.4 664.7 58,759.48 14,689.87 73,449.35 0 0 73,449.3

45 Gimbi Ato Nemera Ferede mill Wood & Mud 68 325.00 22,100.00 5,525.00 27,625.00 0 0 27,625.00 46 Gimbi Ato Abebe Tezgera store Wood & Mud 125 325.00 40,625.00 10,156.25 50,781.25 0 0 50,781.25 47 Gimbi Ato Alemu Tesema Residence Wood & Mud 34.72 664.7 23,078.38 5,769.60 28,847.98 0 0 28,847.98

48 Gimbi Ato Endale Oulana pharmacy Wood & Mud 67.2 664.7 44,667.84 11,166.96 55,834.80 0 0 55,834.80 49 Gimbi W/o Nigatua Abiyu shop Wood & Mud 76.11 664.0 0 63237.9 Page11______T______6 4750,590.32 12,647.58 63,237.900,

Page 11 ofiS5 Socio ecomomy data.doc

50 Gimbi Ato Adamu Gessese Bar Wood & Mud 44.16 664.7 0 0 ______~~~~~~~~~~~~29,353.157,338.29 36,691.44 ___ 36,691.44 51 Gimbi Ato Taye Tarekegne Residence Wood & Mud 47.57 664.7 31,619.78 7,904.94 39,524.72 0 0 39,524.72

52 Gimbi Ato Tadele Abera Residence Wood & Mud 152.22 664.7 101,180.6 25,295.16 126,475.7 0 0 126,475.7 1 1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~39 _ _9 53 Gimbi Aba emiru Wakjira Residence Wood & Mud 261 664.7 173,486.71 43,371.68 216,858.3 0 0 216,858.3 0 8 8 54 Gimbi Ato Mosisa Sambo Residence Wood & Mud 72.66 664.7 48,297.10 12,074.28 60,371.38 0 0 60,371.38

55 Gimbi Ato Yohanis Bongesa Residence Wood & Mud 38.925 664.7 25,873.45 6,468.36 32,341.81 0 0 32,341.81

56 Gimbi Ato Tezkira Tolesa Residence Wood & Mud 41.65 664.7 27,684.76 6,921.19 34,605.94 0 0 34,605.94 Gimbi Ato Gemechu Residence Wood & Mud 41.65 664.7 0 0 57 Gimbi Gobena _____27,684.76 6,921.19 34,605.941 34,605.941 58 Gimbi W/o Alemitu Jaleta tea room Wood & Mud 49.44 664.7 32,862.77 8,215.69 41,078.46 0 0 41,078.46 59 Gimbi Ato Teso Gemeda Trade Wood & Mud 90 664.7 59,823.00 14,955.75 74,778.75 0 0 74,778.75 60 Gimbi W/o Regatu Kaba Residence Wood & Mud 61.62 664.7 40,958.81 10,239.70 51,198.52 0 0 51,198.52 61Gimi AtoDajne mbisa trade & WbdMu459 647 0 61 Gimbi Ato Daje Ambisa Residence Wood & Mud 45.99 664. 30,569.55 7,642.39 38,211.94 0 0 38,211.94 62 Gimbi Ato Ali Kelbesa Residence Wood& Mud 41.3 664.7 27,452.11 6,863.03 34,315.14 0 0 34,315.14 63 Gimbi Ato Guemu Itefa Residence Wood & Mud 34.68 664.7 23,051.80 5,762.95 28,814.75 0 0 28,814.75 64 Gimbi Ato Banti Bekuma Residence Wood & Mud 63.99 664.7 42,534.15 10,633.54 53,167.69 0 0 53,167.69 65 JogirPa Wlo Tsehai Alemu Residence Wood and Mud(Grass 28 200.0 0 0 0 and House Rooting) 2 20.05,600.00 1,400.00 7,000.00 0 0 7,000.00 66 Jogir Pa Ato Ribso Hailu Residence Wood and Mud(Grass 35 200.00 7,000.00 1,750.00 8,750.00 0 0 8,750.00 and House Roofing) 7_000_0_1_75_00_8_50.00__750_0

67 Nekemt Ato Meles Pharmacy G+1 53.9 1,500.00 80,850.00 20,212.50 101,062.5 0 0 101,062.5

Page 12 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

68 Nekemt Ato Jote Fite Trade G+1 52.15 1,500.00 78,225.00 19,556.25 97,781.25 0 0 97,781.25 69 Nekemt Wlo Merima Abrham Beauty Salon Massonary 53.655 1,300.00 69,751.50 17,437.88 87,189.38 0 0 87,189.38 Under Construction( 70 Nekemt wlo Zemzem Kedir Stairs and Massonary 69.3 1,500.00 20,790.00 5,197.50 25,987.50 0 0 25,987.50 with one floor

Ato Ousma Ahmed under 72 Nekemt Mea d Construction( Wood & Mud 34.44 664.7 4,578.45 1,144.61 Mehamed ~~Service)I 5,723.07 0 0 5,723.07 73 Nekemt Kebele House Residence Wood & Mud 111.8 664.7 74,313.46 18,578.37 92,891.83 0 0 92,891.83

74 Nekemt Ato Ahmed Endris Ali Tea Room Wood & Mud 26.8 664.7 17,813.96 4,453.49 22,267.45 0 0 22,267.45 75 Tole PA Ato busa Itefa Residence Grass Roofing(Wod & 11.1 200.00 2220.00 555.00 2,775.00 0 0 2,775.00 ToteAt busa PA Itef Residence Mud) Z20_0_____2,750 2_775_00 76 Tole PA Ato Olani Erge Juka Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 46.2 664.70 30,709.14 7,677.29 38,386.43 0 0 38,386.43 77 Tole PA Ato Olani Erge Juka Residence Tatched 40.56 . . . 600 150 750 750.00 78 Tole PA Ato Itefa Tufa Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 54.45 664.70 36,192.92 9,048.23 45,241.14 0 0145,241.14 79 Tole PA Ato Itefa Tufa Residence Tatched 39.22 - | 6001 150 750 750.00 Wlo_TaiyuMuletaAto . 80 Tole PA W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato Residence Tatched 7.07 - - - 600 150 750 750.00 81 Tole PA Ato Kassahun Mamo Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 30 664.70 19,941.00 4,985.25 24,926.25 0 0 24,926.25 82 Tole PA Ato Amanuel Leta Residence Tatched 31.8 . . . 600 150 750 750.00 83 Tole PA Ato Gemechisa Fanta Residence Tatched 31.2 600 150 750 750.00 84 Tole PA Ato Mituku Banti Residence Tatched 24.5 600 150 750 00 85 Tole PA Ato Banti Wakjira Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 42 664.70 27,91 7.40 6,979.35 34,896.7 0 34,896.75

86 Tole PA W/o Deme Deno Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 37.05 664.70 1 __I 0 0C

Page 13 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

24,627.14 6,156.78 30,783.92 30,783.92 87 Tole PA Ato Gudeto Dufera Residence Tatched 7.07 - - - 600 150 750 750.0 88 Tole PA Ato Endashaw Ban ofase15 Residence Tatched 12. 56 . 600 150 750 750.00

Page 14 of 15 Socio ecomomy data.doc

farmlands and free compensation Nekemt Mekenajo Road

Number of the Total for Unit Rate Total for Farm Road Tree/Crops tree Unit Rate(Birr/Tree) Totat for Ha (Birr/Hactare ) T Birrm Total

Nekemt Eucalyptus 200.00 Mekenajo 31.30 6,260.00 6,260.00 Nekemt Mango 400.00 Mekenajo 168.20 67,280.00 67,280.00 Nekemt Banana 300.00 Mekenajo 92.90 27,870.00 27,870.00 Nekemt Maize - 6.00 Mekenajo 21,250.00 127,500.00 127,500.00 Nekemt Teff - 7.00 Mekenajo . 21,250.00 148,750.00 148,750.00 Nekomt Oats 4.00 Mekenajo 21,250.00 85,000.00 85,000.00 Nekemt Noug - 2.00 Mekenajo 21,250.00 42,500.00 4Z500.00 Nekemt Mekenalo Total 101,410.00 403,750.00 505,160.00

Page 15 of 15 Tole.doc

Table: Area of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Tole PA Date :19106/95

House-;eHal se w OneIe ll0Area m wl House ArbaIfHosea Area of the Centr Ref Owne 6.6 Area( tobe Radi of thefRad Rema Dista Nr = Name of the Hose Owner r .w m2) w5. _ 3.14=s Hous 3.14 e to rks nce Remark No r ~~~~~~~~~~~~m2)Take us e besbe (m2) ~~(m2) (m2) Taken (n ~(m2) ~ ~~~~I (m2)___

I Ato busa Itefa Privat 3 3.7 11.1 3 3.7 11.1 0 0 0 0 0location Line ______e change 2 Ato Olani Erge Juka Privat 6.6 7 46.2 6.6 7 46.2 0 0 0 0O location Line ______e __ _ change 36Ato Olahuni Marge JuPrivat 3 OlaniAto Erge Juka e 5.2 I__I__I7.8 40.56 5.2 7.8 40.56 0 0 0 00change location Line 41 =Ato Itefa Tufa Privat 5 _ 54.45 5.5 9.9 54.45 0 0 0 00 location Line e I _ __I______change 5 Ato Itefa Tufa Privat 5.3 7.4 39.22 5.3 7.4 39.22 Page______e 0 0 0 00change location Line Wlo Taiyu Muleta Ato 0 location Line 6 ksahun Memo Private I01 01 1.5 17.065 1.5 7.065 0cag Ato KessehunMemo Privet 6 0 5 6 3 0 location Line 7 _A __KasahunMamo e 0 5 00 __ __ _change

8r Ato Amanuel Leta Privet 6 5.3 31.8 65.3 31.8 0 0 0 00Olocation Line ______e I______change

Page 1 of 11 Tole.doc

9 Ato Gemechisa Fanta Privat 6 5.2 31.2 6 5.2 31.2 0 0 0 0 0 location Line e I ___change 10 Ato Mituku Banti Privat 5 4.9 24.5 5 4.9 24.5 0 0 _ _ e 0change location Line 11 Ato Banti Wakjira Pevat 7 6 I e~~~~Piat 7 6 440 7 6 440 0C CIchange C0c location Line 121 W/o Deme Deno Privat 5.7 6.5 37.05 5.7 6.5 37.05 0 0l 0 0 0 location Line e ______change 13 Ato Gudeto Dufera Private 0 0 1.5 7.065 1.5 7.065 0 0 location Line ______~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~ - change 14 AtoEndashawBongase Private 0 0 2 12.56 2 12.56 00 location Line _ II I I_I IlI change

Page 2 of 11 Tole.doc

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Distanc Sile Topulal e From Kebel Non Nr of Occupa Educati Monthly Ethnikit Langua rego Nr Name of House Hold Fil TotaL the e NonAge Family lion oniIncom y ge rthon

Not Protesta I Ato busa Itefa 2 3 Tole None 25 2 Farmer illitrate Known Oromo Oromifa nt 2 Ato Olani Erge Juka 5 6 Tole None 86 5 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa xOrthodo 3 Ato Olani Erge Juka Same #VALUE! Tole None NA Same I Farmer illitrate ~~~~KnownNot Oromo Oromifa xOrthodo

4 Ato Gtefa Tufa 8 9 Tole None NA 8 Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa ntProtesta

5 Ato itefa Tufa Same #VALUE! Tole None NA Same Farmer illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa ntProtesta

1/o Taiyu Muamea A3 2TOe None 50 2 Farmer illitrate Known Oromo Oromifa nt

7 Ato Kassahun Mamo 7 8 Tole None 32 7 Trade illitrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa Orthodo 8 Ato Amanuel Leta 6 7 Tole None 25 6 Farmer il/itrate Not Oromo Oromifa Orthodo Known x 9 Ato Gemechisa Fanta 1 2 Tole None 30 1 Farmer ilit!rate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa ntProtesta

10 Ato Mituku Banti 4 5 Tole None 25 4 Farmer il/itrate KnownNot Oromo Oromifa xOrthodo I11 Ato Banti Wakjira 4 5 Tole None 50 4[Farmer i//it rate KNown Oromo Oromi fa Orthodo

Page 3 of 11 Tole.doc

12 W/o Deme Deno 5 6 Tole None 60 5 Farmer illitrate Not Oromo Oromifa Orthodo Known x 13 Ato Gudeto Dufera 2 3 Tole None 50 2 Farmer illitrate Not Oromo Oromifa Known xOrthodo 14 Ato Endashaw Bongase 5 61 Tole None 53 5 Farmer i/Nitrate Not Oromo Oromifa Orthodo Known x 14 i 51 1 65 1______

Page 4 of 11 Tole.doc

Table: Cost of the Houses Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Tole PA Date :19/06/95

Construction Current Curenent Mariket PriceCosrcinCt Reak Ref. me of he Hose Owner cost of the of the No Houses Hoss Constructionof the Houses Cost Remarks (Birr) (Birr) (ir 1 0 Ato busa Itefa 1,500.00 2 0 Ato Olani Erge Juka 1,500.00 3 0 Ato Olani Erge Juka 4,500.00 4 0 Ato Itefa Tufa 5,500.00 5 0 Ato Itefa Tufa 1,500.00 6 0 W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato ksahun Mamo 500.00 7 0 Ato Kassahun Mamo 4,000.00 8 0 Ato Amanuel Leta 500.00 9 0 Ato Gemechisa Fanta 600.00 10 0 Ato Mituku Banti 600.00 11 0 Ato Banti Wakjira 5,000.00 12 0 W/o Deme Deno 4,000.00 13 0 Ato Gudeto Dufera 500.00_ 14 0 Ato Endashaw Bongase 500.00o

Page 5 of 11 Tole.doc

Table: Eligibility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Tole PA Date :19/06/95

Ref. Year of Year of Do You Have Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Construction Settlement Who gave the Land Legal Remarks Document I Ato busa Itefa Unknown Unknown 2 _ Ato Olani Erge Juka 1993 1993 3 Ato Olani Erge Juka 1993 1993 4 Ato Itefa Tufa 1994 1994 5 Ato Itefa Tufa 1991 1991 6 W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato ksahun Mamo 1960 1960 7 Ato Kassahun Mamo 1970 1970 8 Ato Amanuel Leta 1975 1975 9 Ato Gemechisa Fanta 1992 1992 _ 10 Ato Mituku Banti 1990 1990 11 Ato Banti Wakjira 1990 1990 . 12 W/o Deme Deno 1987 1987 _ 13 Ato Gudeto Dufera 1995 1995 14 _Ato Endashaw Bongase 1960 1960G

Page 6 of 11 Tole.doc

Table: House Purpose and Type Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Tole PA Date :19/06/95

Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Purpose No Houseof the TyeothHosRmrkType of the House Remarks I Ato busa Itefa Residence Grass Roofing(Wod & Mud)

2 Ato Olani Erge Juka Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 3 Ato Olani Erge Juka Residence Tatched 4 Ato Itefa Tufa Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 5 Ato Itefa Tufa Residence Tatched 6 W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato ksahun Mamo Residence Tatched 7 Ato Kassahun Mamo Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 8 Ato Amanuel Leta Residence Tatched 9 Ato Gemechisa Fanta Residence Tatched 10 Ato Mituku Banti Residence Tatched 11 Ato Banti Wakjira Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 12 W/o Deme Deno Residence Wood & Mud(CIS) 13 Ato Gudeto Dufera Residence Tatched 14 Ato Endashaw Bongase Residence Tatched

Table: Preference

Page 7 of 11 Tole.doc

Road: Nekemt Mekenajo Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Tole PA Date :19/06/95

Ref. Asse WhrDo Availabilityof Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Self Settlement ReseFlement You want No ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~beResettledTo Freeland 1 0 Ato busa Itefa Self Settlement Here Farm Land 2 0 Ato Olani Erge Juka Self Settlement Here Farm Land 3 0 Ato Olani Erge Juka Self Settlement Here Farm Land 4 0 Ato Itefa Tufa Self Settlement Here Farm Land 5 0 Ato Itefa Tufa Self Settlement Here Farm Land 6 0 W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato ksahun Mamo Self Settlement Here Farm Land 7 0 Ato Kassahun Mamo Self Settlement Here Farm Land 8 0 Ato Amanuel Leta Self Settlement Here Farm Land 9 0 Ato Gemechisa Fanta Self Settlement Here Farm Land 10 0 Ato Mituku Banti Self Settlement Here Farm Land 11 0 Ato Banti Wakjira Self Settlement Here Farm Land 12 0 W/o Deme Deno Self Settlement Here Farm Land 13 0 Ato Gudeto Dufera Self Settlement Here Farm Land 14 0 Ato Endashaw Bongase Self Settlement Here Farm Land

Table: Vulnerebility Road: Nekemt Mekenajo

Page 8 of 11 Tole.doc

Region:Oromya Zone:West Welega Wereda:Gimbi Town:Tole PA Date :19/06/95

Cost of social Cost of NrRef. Naeo h oeOnrVleeiiySocial Interaction Replacing Nr No Name of the Hose Owner Vulnerebolity to be Interupted the social beServices to gReplacin the -Remarks lnterctions Interupted serovcesial 1 0 Ato busa Itefa None No desplacement None None 2 0 Ato Olani Erge Juka Old Aged No desplacement None None 3 0 Ato Olani Erge Juka None No desplacement None None 4 0 Ato /tefa Tufa None No desplacement None None 5 0 Ato Itefa Tufa None No desplacement None None 6 0 W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato ksahun Mamo Female No desplacement None None 7 0 Ato Kassahun Mamo None No desplacement None None 8 0 Ato Amanuel Leta None No desplacement None None 9 0 Ato Gemechisa Fanta None No desplacement None None 10 0 Ato Mituku Banti None No desplacement None None 11 0 Ato Banti Wakjira None No desplacement None None 12 0 W/o Deme Deno Female No desplacement None None 13 0 Ato Gudeto Dufera None No desplacement None None 14 0 Ato Endashaw Bongase None No desplacement None None

Table :Number of People Whose Houses will be Affected

Page 9 of 11 Tole.doc

Distance .on Nr Name of House Hold Size Total FromCnter Kebele H.No Age Family Occupati Eduncato no (m) (Bit

I Ato busa Itefa 2 3 Tole None 25 2 Farmer illitrate Knoi

2 Ato Olani Erge Juka 5 6 Tole None 86 5 Farmer illitrate Knoi

3 Ato Olani Erge Juka Same #VALUE! Tole None NA Same Farmer illitrate No

4 Ato Itefa Tufa 8 9 Tole None NA 8 Farmer illitrate No ______I K no t

5 Ato Itefa Tufa Same #VALUE! Tole None NA Same Farmer illitrate No ______~~~Knoi 6 W/o Taiyu Muleta Ato ksahun Mamo 2 3 Tole None 50 2 Farmer illitrate No ______Knoi

7 Ato Kassahun Mamo 7 8 Tole None 32 7 Trade illitrate No

8 Ato Amanuel Leta 6 7 Tole None 25 6 Farmer illitrate No Kno 9 Ato Gemechisa Fanta 1 2 Tole None 30 1 Farmer il/itrate Knot

10 Ato Mituku Banti 4 5 Tole None 25 4 Farmer illitrate No Knot 11 Ato Banti Wakjira 4 5 Tole None 50 4 Farmer illitrate Kno, Kno 12 W/o Deme Deno 5 6 Tole None 60 5 Farmer illitrate No PageofI 10 I Kno1

Page 10 of 11 Tole.doc

13 Ato Gudeto Dufera 2 3 Tole None 50 2 Farmer illitrate Knoi

14 Ato Endashaw Bongase 5 6 Tole None 53 5 Farmer illitrate Kno

Page 11 of 11