2010–11 Annual Report

Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | i Changing the equation for a changing world

front Cover At a conference in Kigali cosponsored by the Museum, a Rwandan teacher By 2026 the youngest Holocaust identifies precursors to genocide survivor will be 81 years old and no from Holocaust history. The World War II vets will be alive.1 conference was the initiative of two Museum-trained educators who are part of the Museum’s effort to build a global network of teachers who will serve as 41% of non-Jewish American adults do leaders in Holocaust education. not know the number of Jews killed in the Holocaust or think it was less than one million.2

Young people today are bombarded by the equivalent of 174 newspapers of data a day.3

The number of known hate sites, blogs, and social network pages increased 20% in 2010.5 Facebook is equivalent to the population of the third largest country; 17% of all time spent on the Internet is on Facebook.4

1 America’s Wars Fact Sheet, US Department of Veteran Affairs, 2011 2 US Holocaust Memorial Museum Public Opinion Survey, 2011 3 “The World’s Technological Capacity to Store, Communicate, and Compute Information,” Science, 2011 4 Semi-Annual Wireless Industry Survey, CTIA—The Wireless Association, 2010 5 2010 Digital Terrorism & Hate Report, Simon Wiesenthal Center ii | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org This is a turning point

Dear friends, Eighteen years ago, at the Museum’s dedication, Elie Wiesel spoke With your help, we are building influential partnerships and leveraging powerfully about the ethnic cleansing raging in Bosnia, challenging technology to engage new audiences in new ways—especially young humanity to fulfill its postwar promise of “Never again.” Sadly, the people and leaders. Our “virtual” Museum received more than 38 million threat of genocide still remains—along with a constellation of new visits in 2010, and nearly 40% of those visits came from outside the challenges. With the power of new technologies, hate is even more United States. pervasive and more deadly. Antisemitism and abuse of the Holocaust are increasing. Major demographic changes are altering cultures, values, While expanding our reach is important, it is not enough. What and identities. The most significant demographic shift for the Museum we must build today requires new approaches and new strategies. and our cause will be the loss of the wartime generation. Digitizing our massive amounts of Holocaust documentation, rescued from more than 40 countries worldwide, is crucial to secure The void that will be left with the loss of the survivors and other irreplaceable evidence and create a multilingual digital education eyewitnesses is unimaginable. It is not a question of who will tell the platform that can reach anyone, anywhere, anytime. And forging story. We will. But we face new questions: How will we tell the story? partnerships and networks with individuals, institutions, and What audiences must we reach? What are the consequences if we don’t? governments here and abroad will help us create impact that is sustainable over time. When hate—and indifference to hate—is more dangerous than ever, we need to change the equation. And we need to do it on a global scale. More people This is a turning point. We must not only remain a great museum on throughout the world must know the lessons of the Holocaust and care the National Mall; we must now also build a global enterprise that, enough to act. This is a bold ambition. in a changed environment, ensures the future of memory, truth, and understanding. We hope the Museum can count on your support in Your support of this institution is laying the foundation to meet the meeting the new challenges and seizing the new opportunities. global challenges we face in this new world.

Tom A. Bernstein Joshua B. Bolten Sara J. Bloomfield Chairman Vice Chairman Director

2 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 3 Inspiring people to Think and act differently in the face of hatred, Antisemitism, and genocide

4 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 5 teaching the dangers of indifference Empowering YOUNG PEOPLE through quality holocaust education

During the Holocaust, young people were a target of propaganda promoting hatred and suspicion of “the other” just as young people are a target today. Imagine Nazis with the power of the Internet. 92% of American youth use the Internet.1

Increased emphasis on testing in math and reading has led to less time spent teaching social studies.2

Distortion and misuse of the Holocaust are increasing, especially on the Internet, but also in social media, politics, and popular culture.

1 Statistical Abstract of the United States 2010, US Census Bureau 2 Advocating for Social Studies: Documenting the Decline and Doing Something about It, National Council for the Social Studies, 2007

6 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 7 The multiplier effect brinGing the lessons into classrooms nationwide

We are in the midst of huge upheavals in American public education. The role of teachers has become increasingly complex and our nation’s classrooms are ever more diverse. A survey by the National Center for Education Information found that 40% of public school teachers do not expect to be teaching in five years. And a report commissioned by the Museum found that most educators teaching the Holocaust have received no special training to do so. Short of physically going into every classroom, how do we change the equation? Developing effective models is a critical first step. The To meet this challenge, the Museum partnered with the American challenge now is to bring our Association of Colleges for Teacher Education (AACTE) to create transformative programs to the Holocaust Institute for Teacher Educators (HITE). Designed to incorporate quality Holocaust education into secondary schools scale, increasing the number across America, the institute helps education professors prepare of teachers and young tomorrow’s teachers at the start of their careers, while they are still in people we reach each year college. In 2010, we expanded the institute to solidify the Museum’s and then ensuring the long- presence on college campuses. term sustainability of these The institute pairs 12 education professors from six universities with programs. teachers from their regions who are part of the Regional Education Corps, the Museum’s national corps of master Holocaust educators, for one week of training at the Museum. Together they plan a series of The Holocaust Institute for Teacher Educators—a joint initiative of the Museum and the AACTE, a national organization representing 800 colleges— daylong workshops for preservice teachers on the subjects of Holocaust engages the Museum’s corps of master teachers to train college education professors in how to prepare their students to teach the Holocaust effectively. history, historical and contemporary antisemitism, and genocide prevention, which they then conduct jointly on college campuses in the coming academic year. Through the institute, the Museum has built an expanded network of local partners who are helping create a new generation of teachers inspired—and ready—to teach the Holocaust effectively once they enter the classroom.

global highlights Since opening in 1993, the The goal of the Museum’s Thwarting attempts in Museum has trained more summit for leaders from Lithuania to minimize the than 50,000 teachers and historically black colleges Holocaust, the Museum reached all 50 US states and universities (HBCUs) created the Training the through networks, in Alabama, Tennessee, and Trainers program for partnerships, teacher- Georgia is to increase the Lithuanian educators, which training workshops, and study of the Holocaust will have a lasting impact on new resources. throughout all 120 HBCUs. the future of that country’s In 2010, some 300 preservice teachers participated in HITE Belfer First Step workshops conducted on the campuses of Arizona State University, secondary school education. Indiana University–Purdue University Fort Wayne, Syracuse University, the University of Pittsburgh, the University of South Florida, and the University of Washington.

8 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 9 Making truth accessible to anyone, anywhere, anytime using technology to engage today’s youth

In 1936, German high-jump champion Margaret Lambert was poised to win a medal at the Berlin Olympics. But one month before the competition, the Nazi party, which manipulated the rules of the Games for its own purposes, barred her from participating because she was Jewish. Recently, this 96-year-old shared her memories with a high school class in Noisy-le-Sec—an ethnically diverse, disadvantaged area outside Paris—through an online teaching module the Museum developed using our Voices on Antisemitism podcast series. Translating the Museum’s content into foreign languages After testing this new module in classrooms in Boston and Phoenix, the is vital to combating the Museum turned to Samia Essabaa, a high school teacher in Noisy-le-Sec, France. From seven thematic lessons, Samia chose “Propaganda and misinformation and outright Media” and shared Margaret Lambert’s podcast with her class. A Muslim Holocaust denial sweeping born in France to Moroccan and Tunisian parents, Samia feels she can across the Internet. But this relate to her students, many of whom have emigrated from Africa and the is meticulous, costly work. Caribbean, but she has been shocked by the hate many voice toward Jews and others. Five years ago she began teaching them about the Holocaust To date, we have translated to, as she says, “give them a shield” against the pervasive hate propaganda about 12% of our core coming into their homes through the Internet and satellite TV. historical content.

Samia shares the Museum’s goal of educating students to be critical thinkers in our information-saturated world. At a time when efforts to manipulate and diminish Holocaust history are gaining traction in many places, what is a reliable source? What is true? The Museum has a critical role to play by using technology to dramatically expand our global reach and to teach increasingly diverse audiences—especially those with little or biased information about the Holocaust—about the truth of this history and the dangers of indifference.

global highlights With the recent translation Ushmm.org, the leading The transcripts for more of our online Holocaust online authority on the than half of the almost 90 Encyclopedia into Bahasa Holocaust, received episodes in the Museum’s Indonesia—the language 38 million visits in 2010. Voices on Antisemitism of the world’s largest There were 900,000 podcast series have been Muslim country—the visitors to our Propaganda translated into other Museum’s website, online exhibition—an languages, including Arabic, ushmm.org, is now interactive resource Farsi, Portuguese, Russian, available in 13 languages. available in Arabic, Farsi, Spanish, and Urdu. Teachers worldwide like Samia Essabaa are using the Museum’s multilingual website to engage their students in new ways. By teaching the lessons Italian, Spanish, and of the Holocaust, Samia hopes that her students will not only learn to recognize hate propaganda but will also speak out against it. Turkish.

10 || UNITE UNITEDD S STATETATESS HO HOLLOOCCAUAUSSTT M MEEMMOORRIAIALL M MUUSSEUEUMM ushmm.org ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 11 changing how leaders view their roles

During the Holocaust, every law enforcement officer, judge, and soldier had choices. The consequences of their daily decisions often meant life or death Nearly 17,000 US law enforcement for the victims. agencies employ more than 800,000 officers on the front lines, where they are making decisions that impact basic human freedoms.1

Acting on core democratic values, even in counterinsurgency and counterterrorism operations, is critical for the 1.4 million US service In a post-9/11 environment, one members on active duty. of US law enforcement’s biggest challenges is to proactively prevent terrorism while also ensuring rigorous adherence to the Constitution. There are 32,000 judges and 27,000 prosecutors in thousands of courtrooms across this country balancing individual rights and the country’s security needs.2

1 Occupational Outlook Handbook 2010–11 Edition, US Bureau of Labor Statistics 2 State Court Caseload Statistics: An Analysis of State Court Caseloads, National Center for State Courts, 2008

12 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 13 strengthenING our PARTNERSHIP with our Nation’s Military

One of the more disturbing truths of the Holocaust is that all too many professionals became accomplices to mass murder by simply doing their jobs. From civil servants to judges, from police officers to soldiers, the Nazi agenda required their broad collaboration and complicity.

While some individuals refused to carry out orders to kill civilians and prisoners of war, the majority of German military personnel obeyed At the Museum, US Naval Academy midshipmen examine the role The Museum conducted a three-day workshop for West Point faculty them, including those that called for the murder of women and the German military played in the Holocaust as part of the academy’s to develop curricula to prepare hundreds of cadets for their future children. How did officers come to disregard their codes of conduct As today’s leaders face character development program. role as officers. for protecting civilian lives? The Museum’s programs for active duty increasingly complex issues officers as well as officers-in-training focus on the influences on and that threaten security and decision making of their counterparts in Nazi Germany, highlighting freedom, requests for our the opportunities for and consequences of individual choice. leadership training programs In 2010, we enhanced our partnership with the US Military Academy have more than doubled. and its new Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies by helping The Museum is striving to West Point faculty develop meaningful lessons to incorporate across meet the escalating demand. the academy’s four-year curriculum. We also forged a new partnership with the US Army Command and General Staff College, with whom we designed a Holocaust and Genocide Prevention elective for officers. With the Genocide Prevention Task Force—co-convened by the Museum, the US Institute of Peace, and The American Academy of Diplomacy—stimulating increased US government interest in dealing with genocide, this groundbreaking course reflects the military’s growing commitment to prevention as well as response.

By helping officers understand what went so wrong in the past, the Museum is preparing today’s leaders to become agents of change.

Military officers and officers-in-training learn to recognize the The Museum’s partnership with the US Army Command and warning signs of genocide from Museum experts. General Staff College prepares today’s leaders for an increasingly complex future. global highlights Responding to double The Museum, in partnership Working with the Our visit to the Museum enhanced the Soldiers’ understanding the number of training with the Anti-Defamation Department of Defense, the requests this year, the League, has trained 70,000 Museum has trained “ of a variety of legal and policy issues in relation to the May 2010 Museum worked with law enforcement officers, hundreds of foreign military National Security Strategy objective of prevention of genocide judges in Alaska, Arizona, including all new FBI agents officers from more than New York, Oregon, Utah, recruited since 9/11 and 115 countries throughout and mass atrocities... This was an exceptional opportunity. and Washington. Our goal leaders of the largest law Asia, Europe, South ” is to train all 13,000 general enforcement organizations America, and the Middle —Michael Bizer, US Army Command and General Staff College jurisdiction judges in the in the United States and East, including 92 officers United States within the overseas. from Egypt. next five to seven years.

w 14 | | UNITE UNITEDD S STATETATESS HO HOLLOOCCAUAUSSTT M MEEMMOORRIAIALL M MUUSSEUEUMM ushmm.org ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 15 ENGAGING NEW AUDIENCES Nazis understood the power of the new media of their IN NEW WAYS time. The new media of our time is even more powerful iNSPIREs ACTION and potentially more deadly. New technology is part of the problem but can also be part of the solution.

59% of Americans who use the Internet use a social network, like Facebook; 22% of all time spent on the Internet is on social media.1

More than 80% of college faculty in the United States use social media in their teaching.2

Humanity creates as much information every two days as it did from the dawn of man until 2003.4 Mobile data traffic in 2010 was three times the size of the entire global Internet in 2000.3

1 Internet & American Life Project, Pew Research Center 2 Teaching, Learning, and Sharing: How Today’s Higher Education Faculty Use Social Media, Pearson Learning Solutions and Babson Survey Research Group, 2010 3 Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2010–2015, Cisco Visual Networking Index, 2011 4 ThinkQuarterly UK, Google, 2011

16 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 17 using social media to recover LOST HISTORY

If it weren’t for the Museum’s innovative use of Facebook, Michel Sztulzaft, a Holocaust survivor born in France, might never have seen his childhood photo. He doesn’t know exactly when it was taken but thinks he was three or four years old at the time, living in a children’s home on the outskirts of Paris after liberation. His mother, who survived in hiding, was unable to care for him as she struggled to rebuild her life.

Michel’s is one of 1,100 photographs taken of displaced children The challenge of digitizing immediately after World War II that the Museum has posted online our vast collection is to enlist the public’s help in learning the fates of these young enormous but vital for survivors. With the aid of people from all over the world, we have already identified 220 of the children. Beyond the research preservation, global implications, the success of this project is just one demonstration accessibility, and the of the power social media, cell phones, and other digital tools have creation of new educational to engage new audiences more deeply in the Museum’s collection tools. To date, we have and Holocaust history. digitized 10%. The revolution in technology and the shift from consuming to interacting with media have dramatically improved the Museum’s ability to engage and educate new audiences beyond our building— especially young people. But to capture this potential we must fully convert our collection into digital format. This is a massive under- taking given the vast number of artifacts, photos, film, documents, and testimonies we have collected, but it is also a crucial one if we are to provide universal access to authentic evidence and combat Through the Museum’s website and social media, our Remember Me? project is enlisting the public’s help to learn the fates of children who were the misinformation on and misappropriation of the Holocaust displaced as a result of Nazi persecution. With the aid of people all over the world, we have identified more than 220 of the children so far. rampant in our world today.

global highlights Approximately 20% of The international reach The Museum’s Facebook The project is important...because it allows us to know how, the Museum’s 85,000 and accessibility of our page was viewed five million historical photos, website continues to times in 2010, the number “ even in the darkest hours of history, there are people who spanning the period expand dramatically, of people following us on do good, like the police officer who saved my mom, who from the end of World with nearly 40% of visits Twitter grew 71%, and our War I to the 1950s, is coming from outside the videos on YouTube were was pregnant with me, from being sent to the camps. available at ushmm.org, United States. viewed some 300,00 times. ” and more photos are ca. 1945–46 —Michel Sztulzaft, Holocaust survivor added each month.

18 || UNITE UNITEDD S STATETATESS HO HOLLOOCCAUAUSSTT M MEEMMOORRIAIALL M MUUSSEUEUMM ushmm.org ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 19 STIMULATING GLOBAL ACTION TO PREVENT GENOCIDE

Genocide does not just happen. There are always warning signs, always opportunities to intervene. Civilians today are threatened with mass atrocities in many places, including Sudan, Congo, and Burma.

Mass violence is deadlier than ever. At its peak, Auschwitz-Birkenau killed 10,000 people a day; today’s weapons of mass destruction can kill tens of thousands in a second.

Hostile nonstate actors, empowered by existing and new technologies, can pose serious threats to civilians.1

1 Global Governance 2025: At a Critical Juncture, National Intelligence Council, 2010

20 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 21 shapING the INTERNATIONAL dialogue on genocide

In our interconnected world, global challenges demand a global Gareth Evans (left), former Australian Foreign Minister, Francis Deng (right), Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General on the response. Preventing genocide requires bolstering the will of decision and Stephen Rapp, the US State Department Ambassador- Prevention of Genocide, led a discussion at the symposium on the latest makers, strengthening the movement of organizations and experts at-Large for War Crimes Issues, took part in the Paris developments in the field and the consolidating of consensus around the working on this issue, and shaping public attitudes so that citizens Symposium on Genocide Prevention in November 2010. “responsibility to protect” doctrine. With him is Mike Abramowitz, who demand action. The Museum is actively engaged on all of these levels. oversees the Museum’s genocide prevention program. The report of our groundbreaking Genocide Prevention Task Force (GPTF), chaired by Madeleine Albright and William Cohen, continues to gain traction. Its recommendations catalyzed further action by the The Museum is creating the US government to respond to genocide, such as its impact on the 2011 first genocide prevention Presidential Directive on Mass Atrocities as well as the 2010 National Security Strategy and the State Department’s Quadrennial Diplomacy fellowship program, part and Development Review. of our expanding efforts to develop leaders in the field, To share the GPTF recommendations around the world, the Museum fill gaps in the knowledge convened a symposium in Paris in November 2010 with the Mémorial de la Shoah. This landmark event brought together senior officials base about prevention, and from more than 20 governments, the European Union, and the United develop innovative responses. Nations with leading experts and NGOs to identify concrete steps to enhance international cooperation for the prevention of genocide.

Building on the momentum of the symposium, the Museum convened a group of high-level foreign policy experts to increase understanding of the “responsibility to protect” doctrine, a new international standard that significantly expands the ability of governments to intervene to protect citizens when genocide and mass atrocities threaten to occur. Preventing genocide is a bold and ambitious agenda, but the Museum is working hard to fulfill it—it is exactly what we owe to the memory of the victims of the Holocaust.

The Museum led a bearing witness trip to South Sudan to assess the potential for violence in the lead-up to the region’s January 2011 referendum on independence from the North, documenting through photos and video the perspectives of survivors, key political leaders, and members of civil society. global highlights Findings from the Museum’s The Museum created a More than 500,000 people bearing witness trip to new software tool to help visited the Museum’s Everyone is concerned about atrocities committed against the South Sudan received governments and NGOs map interactive installation “ national media attention, atrocities, which we will From Memory to Action— innocent, but mobilizing that [concern] and bringing together and through public events, supply to them to test-pilot a 22% increase over the senior people to respond effectively is something the Holocaust briefings for policymakers, in the field. The real-time previous year—and more social media, and our information this tool than 100,000 pledged to Museum is uniquely qualified to do. website, we ensured this provides is a critical first take action in genocide ” information reached an step in preventing genocide. prevention efforts. —Stephen Rapp, US State Department Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes Issues even wider audience.

22 | | UNITE UNITEDD S STATETATESS HO HOLLOOCCAUAUSSTT M MEEMMOORRIAIALL M MUUSSEUEUMM ushmm.org ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 23 GENERATING NEW KNOWLEDGE Nearly half the Jews murdered during the increases understanding Holocaust were Soviet citizens. Eastern Europe’s democratic future will be enhanced by understanding where, For decades, most mass grave sites in the how, and by whom. former Soviet Union lay forgotten, unprotected, and unstudied, risking fulfillment of the Nazis’ goal to obliterate the memory that these victims had ever existed.

Newly accessible archival collections and video testimonies by eyewitnesses to mass shootings make it possible to understand what actually happened in the “Holocaust by bullets.”

Since the fall of the Soviet Union, there has been a growing trend in Eastern Europe to equate communism with Nazism, often diminishing and distorting the facts of the Holocaust. Europe’s historic responsibility for teaching the Holocaust is at stake today as a result of the rise of nationalism in the east and massive immigration in the west.

24 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 25 securing the role of holocaust memory in europe’s future

Although Soviet authorities never denied the Holocaust, they were reluctant to single out the systematic murder of Jews or to permit the research necessary to understand or do justice to what happened. Especially in light of alarming new trends to relativize the Holocaust and equate Nazism with communism, the Museum’s Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies launched a major initiative to ensure Paul Shapiro (left), Director of the Museum’s Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies; Father Patrick Desbois (center), President of Yahad–In Unum; and the mass murder of Soviet Jewry is fully documented and effectively Rabbi Andrew Baker, Director of the American Jewish Committee’s International Jewish Affairs, prepare to announce that a database of testimonies of taught—and that memory is safeguarded. To aggressively counter non-Jewish eyewitnesses to the genocide of Soviet Jewry will be made available on the Internet for the first time. disturbing trends impacting During the past year, renowned professor Oleg Budnitskii from Moscow’s premier post-Soviet university, the Higher School of Europe’s historic responsibility Economics (HSE), was in residence at the Center as the Ina Levine for teaching the Holocaust, Scholar. Professor Budnitskii, together with Professor Zvi Gitelman the Museum must establish of the University of Michigan and Father Patrick Desbois of Yahad–In new partnerships with Unum, led the weeklong 2010 Jack and Anita Hess Seminar for Faculty from 20 American colleges and universities, designed to encourage governments and universities teaching about the Holocaust and issues of complicity and denial in as well as exchange programs Soviet and Russian history courses. for students and scholars.

The Center also convened conferences in New York, Paris, and Bucharest to focus international attention on this important subject. Then, following a series of high-level meetings in Moscow, the Museum signed an agreement with the HSE to promote US–Russian cooperation in Holocaust studies. As a direct outcome, the HSE has established a new center dedicated to advanced Holocaust research and university teaching—the first such center in any country of the former Soviet Union. In leading this effort, the Museum is making a decisive difference that not only secures the memory of the victims, but also Dr. Karel C. Berkhoff, a Museum scholar-in-residence from the Two students from Moscow’s Higher School of Economics examine nurtures the leadership that is vital to advancing Holocaust awareness Netherlands, delivers an online presentation via a live link from copies of long-classified GK B documentation about the Holocaust now and education in a critically important region of the world. the Museum to classes at Russia’s first Holocaust studies center, held in the Museum’s archives. With them is Suzanne Brown-Fleming established at Moscow’s Higher School of Economics. (center), Director of the Museum’s Visiting Scholar Programs. global highlights The Museum is increasing With the Jewish The Center for Advanced As part of our initiative to We share a common interest in telling the truth and in combating collection activities in Theological Seminary, Holocaust Studies faculty combat antisemitism and Russia, Ukraine, and other the Museum published seminars drew professors Holocaust denial, Museum “ denial and distortion of the historical facts of that terrible era. former Soviet republics. the first catalog of the from 60 colleges and scholars and visiting We owe it to the victims, and we owe it to our children and Negotiations are under way wartime archives of Jewish universities in 25 states fellows traveled to more to obtain a complete copy organizations from across and Canada. More than than 70 college campuses, grandchildren to undertake this work. of the vast collection of Europe. These documents twice that number of delivering lectures and ” postwar investigations of were seized by the Red professors applied. presenting at seminars and —Paul Shapiro, Director of the Museum’s Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies Nazi crimes carried out by Army and held secretly faculty meetings. the Soviets. until the fall of communism.

26 | | UNITE UNITEDD S STATETATESS HO HOLLOOCCAUAUSSTT M MEEMMOORRIAIALL M MUUSSEUEUMM ushmm.org ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 27

One of the most powerful ways to counter Holocaust denial is through authentic artifacts, testimonies, and archival documents—many created by the killers themselves. But our RESCUING the EVIDENCE job of collecting evidence is far from over. SAFEGUARDS TRUTh

15,000 artifacts 85,000 photographic images

With the world’s most comprehensive Holocaust collection, the Museum will serve as the leading historical resource for future generations.

12,500 oral histories 195 million archival pages 1,000 hours of film footage

Huge amounts of evidence, whether in government archives or family attics, still remain to be collected—or lost forever.

28 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 29 telling the story with power and authenticity

For 63 years, Sol Finkelstein wondered what had happened to his father. After surviving forced labor camps and Mauthausen, they were separated three days before liberation in May 1945 and never saw each other again. For most of his life, Sol wrestled with doubts about whether he could have saved his father—until his son, Joe, turned to the Museum for help.

The Finkelsteins are just one of the thousands of families worldwide who contact the Museum’s Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center every year for assistance. Our success in tracking down missing With an intake of some 350 information has increased significantly since December 2007, when individual collections each the Museum led worldwide negotiations to open the International year, the size of the Museum’s Tracing Service (ITS) archive and began creating the only digital copy of ITS records in the United States—an extraordinary body of evidence collection will double over containing details on more than 17 million Jewish and non-Jewish victims. the next decade—as will the challenges to physically And yet, critical gaps remain. The Museum must be able to tell the story and digitally safeguard it of the Holocaust from every perspective—as it unfolded throughout Europe, North Africa, and the world, and as it was lived by the victims, for future generations. rescuers, bystanders, and perpetrators. Filling these gaps is increasingly urgent, as we are in a race against time to save fragile, often disintegrating documents and to capture the memories of the eyewitnesses before they are no longer with us. Just as crucial are our efforts to improve the accessibility of the Museum’s growing collections.

For the Finkelsteins, a single piece of information, on one document among millions, made a world of difference. After extensively searching our records, staff determined that Sol’s father, Jakob, had survived liberation. He died in a hospital four days later and was buried in Austria. “Now I know where my father is,” said Sol. “It’s not easier that I know, but at least I know.”

global highlights Since the opening of the We continue to expand The Herr collection has Together with Ancestry.com, International Tracing the Museum’s Witnesses, made possible a Dutch the Museum has created Service collection at the Collaborators, Perpetrators: publication on the role the World Memory Project Museum in December The Jeff and Toby Herr of bystanders, a new to enlist the public’s help 2007, we have received Testimony Initiative and educational curriculum in in building the largest more than 14,500 requests to make this invaluable Lithuania, the documentary free online resource of for information from 67 collection of eyewitness film Just People, and information about victims countries—with 10,000 of accounts fully accessible the Museum’s upcoming and survivors of Nazi Museum researchers found an ID card with a photo of Sol Finkelstein’s father—enabling Sol to see his father’s face for the first time since he was them coming from survivors to the public. exhibition on collaboration persecution. To date, 2,100 19 years old. Thousands of families contact the Museum every year for help in learning the fates of their loved ones in the Holocaust. and their families. and complicity. contributors have keyed 613,822 records.

30 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 31 DAYS OF The Museum led the nation in the annual commemoration of the Days of Remembrance in the US Capitol Rotunda on May 17, 2011. Holocaust survivors, government officials, and Museum REMEMBRANCE supporters gathered for the event, whose theme—Justice and Accountability in the face of genocide: What Have We Learned?—marked the 65th anniversary of the verdicts at Nuremberg 2011 and the 50th anniversary of the Eichmann trial.

Founding Chairman Elie Wiesel received the inaugural US Supreme Court Justice Stephen G. Breyer United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Award—the delivered the keynote address in the Capitol Museum’s highest honor—for the singular role he has Rotunda, reflecting on the role of law in the played in establishing and advancing the cause of Holocaust aftermath of genocide. “Nuremberg can remind us remembrance. The award will henceforth be named the that the Holocaust story ended with a fair trial,” he United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Elie said. “And that trial, along with other ways in which Wiesel Award. above RIGHT Presenting the award to him law can further the work of remembrance, also at the National Tribute Dinner were (from left) Museum reminds us of our eternal aspiration for justice.” Vice Chairman Joshua B. Bolten, Museum Director Sara LEFT The 3rd US Infantry (the Old Guard) carried Bloomfield, Rwandan genocide survivor Clemantine the flags of the 35 US Army divisions that helped Wamariya, General Colin L. Powell, USA (Retired), and liberate prisoners from Nazi concentration camps Museum Chairman Tom Bernstein. RIGHT Democratic Leader and other sites of incarceration. Nancy Pelosi and Holocaust survivor Charles Stein lit a commemorative candle in the Capitol Rotunda, together with Holocaust survivor Israel Arbeiter (far left) and 2010 Stephen Tyrone Johns Summer Youth Leadership Program Ambassador Manal Elhak.

32 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 33 DAYS OF

REMEMBRANCe BELOW LEFT Director of Collections Michael Grunberger (right) shows supporters rarely seen artifacts at the Museum’s conservation facilities. RIGHT Outgoing National Legacy of Light Society Chair Arlene Herson (left) and Museum Planned BELOW Elie Wiesel (center left) is joined at the 2011 National Tribute Dinner by (from 2011 Giving Director George E. Hellman present The Reverend Judith E. Simonson with left) Washington Co-Chairs Jeffrey and Lauri Zell, Washington Co-Chairs Jennifer Loew her Legacy of Light Guardian certificate at a tea reception for planned giving donors. Mendelson and Daniel Mendelson, and National Chairs Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson.

ABOVE LEFT Pillars of Memory Janet and John Swanson gather for the ABOVE LEFT Museum Chairman Tom Bernstein (left) greets Legacy of Light Founders unveiling of their engraving on the Museum’s wall. MIDDLE Council member Schuyler and Linda Sylvers. RIGHT Survivor volunteer Nesse Godin shares her experiences Phyllis Heideman receives a Wings of Memory Society leadership award from during the Holocaust at a breakfast for members of the Wings of Memory Society. Andres Abril, Director of the Museum’s Mid-Atlantic Regional Office. RIGHT Founder Sol Friedman is recognized for his generous support of the Museum.

34 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 35 regional below The New York Next Generation joined NBC correspondent Peter Alexander BELOW LEFT The Museum’s Washington, DC, Next Generation Society partners (back row, far right) to honor the launch of historian and Council member welcomed Sir Ben Kingsley to their program The Power of Film and the Deborah Lipstadt’s latest book, The Eichmann Trial. With Dr. Lipstadt (front row, Holocaust. RIGHT The 2011 Boston Dinner featured presenters (from left) center) are: (from left) Joseph Breslow, Lauren Posner, Deborah Edell, and Stephan Ross, The Honorable Michael Ross, Loren Galler Rabinowitz, Ryan Abramow; (back row, from left) Stacey Saiontz, Jesse Izak, Barry L. Levine, Council member Mark Goodman, Chairs Gilda and Alfred Slifka, Museum Julie Kopel, Daniel Bellehsen, and Nicole P. Lieberman. Director Sara Bloomfield, and Vice Chairs Jennifer Slifka and Luis Vidal.

ABOVE LEFT Virginia and Norman Bobins (right) chaired the 2010 Chicago ABOVE LEFT Tony (left) and Linda Rubin joined the Museum’s Western Luncheon honoring Frieda Weinberg. With them are Chairman Emeritus Regional Office Director Michael Sarid for a lecture in Los Angeles on the Fred S. Zeidman and Museum Director Sara Bloomfield. RIGHT Gathered for the role of physicians in the Holocaust. The lecture was part of the annual 2011 South Florida Luncheon were (from left) Lynn Saxton, Luncheon Co-Chair; Los Angeles Speaker Series, which the Rubins sponsor. RIGHT (from left) Alice Abrams, Wings of Memory Regional Advisor; Helen Marshall, Wings of Andrew and Amy Cohn and Suzanne and Steven Hilton co-chaired the Memory Co-Chair; and Arlene Perlman, Luncheon Co-Chair. Museum’s 2011 Phoenix Tribute Dinner honoring Sheila Polk.

36 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 37 FOUNDERS SOCIETY FOUNDERS Gifts of $1 million or more Murray H. and Joan M. Goodman Irene and Abe* Pollin Anonymous Harold* and Sylvia Greenberg The Pritzker Family CHAIRMAN’S CIRCLE Madlyn and Leonard Abramson The Maurice R. and Corrine P. Greenberg Benjamin and Seema Pulier Charitable Gifts of $10 million or more Charles S. Ackerman Foundation Foundation American Gays and Lesbians, Families Nathan and Sophia Gumenick* Judith B. and Burton P. Resnick Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany and Friends Joseph Gurwin Family Foundation Pearl Resnick* * Ted* and Lin Arison Sam and Gladys Halpern Charles H. Revson Foundation Eric F. and Lore Ross Bank of America Corporation Estate of Helmut Hannes Lester Robbins* and Sheila Johnson The Bender Family—Blake Construction The Merrill Hassenfeld Family Robbins Allen I. and Joan Bildner Erwin Herling* Arthur and Toni Rock BENEFACTORS Neil G. Bluhm, Leslie N. Bluhm, Andrew G. Hoffberger Family Fund, Inc. Marcus* and Ann Rosenberg Bluhm and Meredith A. Bluhm-Wolf Allen, Dolores, Herbert, and Sidney Kohl Samuel* and Jean* Rothberg Gifts of $5 million or more Barbara S. Bluhm-Kaul and Family Families Lawrence J. and Anne Rubenstein Anne* and Ned* Bord William and Sheila Konar Charitable Foundation Albert Abramson Braman Family Foundation Doris and Simon Konover S. H. and Helen Scheuer Family Foundation Jeff and Toby Herr Martin,* Maurice, and Matthew Bucksbaum Murray and Ellen Koppelman and Irving and Helen* Schneider Families * Sandra Glicksman The Jerome and Saul Schottenstein Families Harold P. and Maria M. Hustace Joseph A. and Janeal Cannon and Family Koret Foundation Estate of Trude Schreiber The Sidney Kimmel Foundation The Rhoda and David Chase Family Barbara and Fred* Kort Betty and Howard Schwartz Family Foundation Inc. Rae Kushner* Foundation The Harvey M. and Lyn P. Meyerhoff Fund, Inc., and the Joseph The Chrysler Corporation Fund Ronald S., JoCarole, and Estée* Lauder and Joseph Schwartz Family Foundation The Coca-Cola Company the Lauder Foundation Elinor A. Seevak and Rebecca Meyerhoff Memorial Fund Craig and Deborah Cogut The Blanche and Irving Laurie Foundation J. B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Deanie and Jay Stein The Ryna and Melvin Cohen Family Leichtag Family Foundation Charitable Trust Foundation * The Annette M. and Theodore N. Lerner Mickey and Karen Shapiro Bella Wexner and Leslie H. and Abigail Wexner The Leonard and Sophie Davis Fund Family Foundation Morris and Evelyn Sidewater* Martin* and Luella Davis The Lerner Foundation The Smith Kogod Families Cindy Stein Edelman Gerard Leval—Arent Fox PLLC The Sosland Family Anne and Isidore Falk Charitable Anita and Arnold* Lorber Steven Spielberg PILLARS OF MEMORY Foundation The Lumer Family The Elizabeth and Oliver Stanton Gifts of $2 million or more Fannie Mae Foundation Maltz Family Foundation Foundation Rafael Feferman Miriam and Sheldon Adelson, Roberta and Irwin Chafetz, Mandel Associated Foundations The Starr Foundation The Judd, Randi, Stephen, and Barry Malkin Families Feil Family Foundation Peter W. and Leni May The Sudikoff Family Foundation and Joan* and Ted Cutler The Marcus Foundation Dalck* and Rose Feith Family Bernard and Lusia Milch Dr.* and Mrs. Laszlo Tauber and Family Ferenc Family Charitable Foundation Adelson Family Foundation and the Adelson Milken Family Foundation Seymour* and Vivian Milstein Laurence* and Billie Tisch Charitable Foundation of Brooklyn David and Ruth* Mitzner and Ira and Preston Robert Tisch* Ratner, Miller, Shafran Families Gerald M. and Mary L. Fisch* Mindy Mitzner Jack and Helen Tramiel The Annenberg Foundation Righteous Persons Foundation Max M.* and Marjorie S. Fisher The Jane and Daniel Och Family Howard and Mindy Unger The Arthur and Rochelle Belfer Foundation Mr.* and Mrs.* James Ingo Freed Foundation Frederick R. Weisman Philanthropic The Helena Rubinstein Foundation and Family Mr. and Mrs. Robert Patron and Foundation Crown Family Philanthropies Schwarz Foundation The Freed Foundation Marcia Patron* The Wilf Family Foundation Rena Rowan Damone Lorraine and Jack N.* Friedman Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Pell The Winnick Family Foundation Nathan Shapell* Susie and Michael Gelman Estate of Suzette Derzavis Jennie Perelman Foundation The Severin Wunderman Family Carl and Ruth Shapiro Family Foundation Dr. David and Joan Goldfarb The Jay and Rose Phillips Family The Zuckerman, Pantirer, Levenstein Estate of Bernice and Louis Dozoretz, M.D. The Joyce and Irving Goldman The Curt C. and Else Silberman Foundation Foundation Families Howard L. and Judie Ganek Family Foundation Alan Pines, Mark Sarna, and Martin Statfeld Robert H. Smith Family Foundation Richard and Rhoda Goldman Foundation Fern and Manfred Steinfeld Family Leslie and Susan*, Louis and Kelly Gonda John and Janet Swanson Carylon* and Julius Hemmelstein Family LEGACY OF LIGHT CHAIRMAN’S CIRCLE FOUNDERS Linda and Schuyler Sylvers Estate commitments of $10 million or more Jack and Ina* Kay FOUNDERS SOCIETY Estate commitments of $1 million or more Victim List Project of the Swiss Banks Settlement Linda and Schuyler Sylvers Anonymous The Kovler Family Foundation (US District Court, Eastern District of New York, Members of the Legacy of Light Founders Allen and Joan Bildner Miles* and Chris Lerman Hon. Edward R. Korman, presiding) Society have provided written confirmation BENEFACTORS Helen M. Clawson of planned giving and testamentary gift Estate commitments of $5 million or more Mimi Fiszel Jeanette Lerman-Neubauer and Joe Neubauer Hilda*, Otto*, Brenda, and Sandra Wolf arrangements in which commitments of Kurt L. and Marilyn Wallach Gayle A. Karhanek Morris Leviloff Trust Marilyn and Sigi* Ziering $1 million or more have been made to the Ann and Paul Krouse Dr.* and Mrs. Alec C. Levin and Family Museum. The following individuals have PILLARS OF MEMORY Alan and Amy Meltzer given consent to be listed: Estate commitments of $2 million or more William and Sandra Rosenbaum The William S. and Ina Levine Foundation Alan J. Shepherd* Dr. Sidney Davidson David S. Sklar Kaja Finkler Alan Solomon, M.D. Rebecca Knaster Monty J. Strauss and Jane L. Winer * Deceased Louis F. Smith Hannah Kastan Weiss Diane Wohl

38 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 39 Annual contributors Roberta and Irwin Chafetz Estate of Dorothy Karp Samantha Boardman and Aby Rosen The Sheldon Good Charitable Foundation Mesirow Financial Staenberg Family Foundation Christine and James Berick Ben and Zelda Cohen Foundation Amy Kaslow and Richard Rosetti The Robert Thomas Bobins Foundation Gillian and Ellis Goodman Harvey M. Meyerhoff Steelcase Inc. Carole Berk We gratefully acknowledge the generosity The Ryna and Melvin* Cohen Family The Kovler Family Foundation Dr. Paula Botstein and Mr. Robert Usadi Andrea and Jim Gordon Gerda Miller Keith E. Steenlage Susan and Mitchell Berk of the many donors who have contributed Foundation Richard Kramer Marlene Breslow-Blitstein and Robert Gordon David and Ruth* Mitzner and Sternlicht Family Foundation Berks County Community Foundation to the Museum from January 1 through Crown Family Philanthropies The Blanche and Irving Laurie Foundation Berle Blitstein Lisa and Sanford L. Gottesman Ira and Mindy Mitzner Stephanie J. Stiefel and Linda and Peter Berley December 31, 2010. Dr. Sidney Davidson Estate of Ruth D. Laven Mr. William Bressler Lois Lehrman Grass Morgan Stanley Robert Stephan Cohen Mr. and Mrs. Robert Berman Judith B. Frankel Trust Level Global Investors Joseph M. and Shelley Brodecki Grateful Foundation, Inc. Cindy and David Moross Stoller Family Charitable Lead Annuity Mr. Wayne Berman and Mrs. Janet Berman $1 million or more Philip M. Friedmann Family Fifi and Ronald S. Levin Arnold and Adrienne Brookstone Greenberg Traurig, LLP Mrs. Claire Mosenthal Trust Carol Lavin Bernick Family Supporting Conference on Jewish Material Claims Jeffrey M. Goldberg M. K. Link Foundation Donald and Ann Brown Marcy Gringlas and Joel Greenberg Nicole and Richard Nackenson Lynn and Ed Streim Foundation Against Germany Miriam and Alan E. Goldberg Sue and Steven Mandel Mr. and Mrs. Herbert C. Buchbinder Rebecca and Israel Grody Family National Philanthropic Trust Susquehanna Partners Mr. and Mrs. Louis Bertone Jeff and Toby Herr Ms. Judy Black Harris Jill Goldfine Meister and Paul Meister Mr. and Mrs. John Burgess Foundation Joseph and Elisabeth Nesler Ms. Mary Swanson Allen I. and Joan Bildner Eric F.* and Lore* Ross William and Sheila Konar Sandy and Ed Meyer Leonard and Frances Burka Maurice and Beverly Gross The New York Community Trust Teva Pharmaceuticals Brian and Marsha Bilzin The Lumer Family The Jack and Goldie Wolfe Miller Ms. Patricia Carroll Barbara and Steven Grossman New York–Presbyterian Hospital Alvin and Fanny B. Thalheimer Foundation Dr. Ricki and Jay Birnbaum $500,000–$999,999 The Malkin Family Foundation Fella Cederbaum Alfred J. and Lotte Gruen Foundation Orbit Electronics Group Mr. Louis Thalheimer and Juliet A. Eurich Amy and Paul Blavin Deanie and Jay Stein Milton and Tamar Maltz Family Gary Neiman Sol and Mitzi Center Martha and Robert Haley Beth and Paul Orwicz Susan and Bruce Turnbull Lynn and Wolf Blitzer Foundation Mrs. Carolyn Osman Edith and David Chaifetz HBO Julie and Doug Ostrover Eve and Jim* Tyree Edie Blitzstein $250,000–$499,999 Enrico Mandel-Mantello Mr. and Mrs. Steve Perles Sandra E. and Anthony R. Chiasson HealthCor Management Estate of Bella Sandra Packer UBS Sara J. Bloomfield Adelson Family Foundation Helen E. Mark* Robert and Allison Price Chubb Group of Insurance Companies Hermine and David Heller Lucy and Murray* Pantirer George Wasserman Family Foundation BlueCross BlueShield of Massachusetts Estate of Harry Fagen Morris Family Foundation The Brodie Price Fund of the Jewish Mr. and Mrs. Aaron Clark Laurie and Andrew Hochberg The Pascucci Family Theodore and Renee Weiler Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Andy S. Blum Morris Leviloff Trust A. G. Newmyer, III Community Foundation of San Diego CNA Foundation Illinois Tool Works Foundation Toni and Ron Paul Marcus M. and Carole M. Weinstein Ervin Bognar* and Margit Meissner The Marcus Foundation Michael and Sandra Perlow J. B. and M. K. Pritzker Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin B. Cohen ISI The Claudia and Steven Perles Family Mr. Richard Weintraub Joshua B. Bolten Estate of Joe Rosen Alan J. and Elisa Pines Charles H. Revson Foundation and Family ITG, Inc. Foundation Jill and Jeffrey Weiss Robert and Leslie Bond and Family The Elizabeth & Oliver Stanton Richard and Linda Price Sigmund A. Rolat Seymour and Rita Cohen Nathan P. Jacobs Foundation Steven and Helice Picheny Herbert C. Wenske Foundation Simon and Josephine Braitman Foundation The Reiser Family Dr. Harry Rosenthal Betsy and Alan D. Cohn JHJ Family Limited Partnership LP The Joan and Lewis Platt Foundation Jana and Sheffield Wolk Stephen and Alisoun Brewster Sheila Johnson Robbins Mark and Anita Sarna Theodore and Alice Cohn Sonia and Paul Jones Colonel (IL) J. N. Pritzker (Ret.) Sylvia Wubnig Revocable Trust Peter and Devon Briger Foundation $100,000–$249,999 Daniel E. and Susan Rothenberg George D. Schwab Stewart and Judith Colton Robert and Joan Judelson The PrivateBank Jerome A. Yavitz Charitable Foundation Bernard and Judy Briskin William Begell Charitable Remainder The Sacks Family Marsha and Jerry Seslowe Eva Cooper Philip and Miranda Kaiser Bert W. and Barbara Rein Mark G. and Judith Yudof Brownstein Hyatt & Farber, P.C. Unitrust Celia Stern Silverstone Paul M. and Deane Shatz Credit Suisse Carol and William Kaplan The Reiser Family Helen and Sam Zell BTIG–Steven Starker and Oliver Wiener Braman Family Foundation Paul E. Singer Klara and Larry Silverstein Curtis, Mallet-Prevost, Colte & Mosle LLP Jerome and Deena Kaplan Merle Reskin Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Zemboch Moshe Buchman Carylon Foundation Louis and Dora Smith Foundation William and Karyn Silverstein Mr. and Mrs. Stephen H. Cypen Marty and Amy Kaplan Foundation Reyes Holdings, LLC Barbara and Michael Zimmerman The Hannah and Paul Burstein Fund Forest City Enterprises Charitable Scott Smith The Louis and Dora Smith Jan* and Susanne Czuker Susan L. Karkomi and Marvin J. Leavitt Lundy E. and Fredric G. Reynolds Wayne and Deborah Zuckerman Family Meg and Tim Callahan Family Foundation Foundation and the Ratner, Miller, The Sudikoff Family Foundation Foundation, Inc. Joan Davis Erica and Michael Karsch Peter Robbins and Page Sargisson Foundation Rev. Leroy Carlson, Jr. Shafran Families Katharine M. and Leo S. Ullman Takiff Family Foundation The Leonard and Sophie Davis Foundation Maurice Karz Trust Elaine and Bernard Roberts Caspe Foundation Danielle and David Ganek Diane and Howard Wohl The U.S. Charitable Gift Trust DeMatteo Monness LLC Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP Arthur and Toni Rock $5,000–$9,999 Antoinette and Victor Chaltiel Howard L. and Judie Ganek Estate of Adalbert Vago The Dick and Betsy De Vos Foundation Ezra and Tati Katz Shafi and Alex Roepers AAR Corporation Chicago Community Foundation Dr. David and Joan Goldfarb $25,000–$49,999 Frieda and Judd Weinberg Mark N. and Susan Dicker Fritz and Adelaid Kauffman Foundation Lisa and Michael Rome Carrie and Morris C. Aaron The Chicago Community Trust Goldman Sachs Philanthropy Fund Anonymous Estate of Kerry Weinberg Dickstein Shapiro LLP Robert and Florence Kaufman Gerald Rosenbluth Alice and Robert Abrams Barnett Cohen Steven and Suzanne Hilton and Family Albert Abramson New York Mets, Valerie and Jeff Wilpon DLA Piper LLP US George and Marilyn Kennedy The Edward John and Patricia Rosenwald Catherine and Frederick R. Adler Elliott and Judith Cohen Estate of Harold P. and Abramson Family Foundation The Winnick Family Foundation Lois and Richard England John C. Kennedy III and Nancy G. Foundation John G. Adler Cohen Charitable Foundation Maria M. Hustace Charles S. Ackerman Helen and Sam Zell Estate of Lillian J. Epps Kennedy Family Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Ronald Ross Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld LLP The Abby and David Cohen Family Mildred Kaminsky Trust Edward and Wilhelmina Ackerman Paul R. Ziegler Itchko Ezratti Martin and Marlene Kirsch Betty Rosskamm Mathilde Albers Foundation Jack Kay Foundation Ziegler Family Trust Charlotte E. Feichter Trust Bruce J. Klores Esther and Steven Roth Alan and Arlene Alda Ann and Geoffrey Coley Mr. William E. Keller Ann and Bruce Bachmann Mr. and Mrs. Sherwin Zuckerman Feiger Family Foundation: Sig Feiger, The Robert P. and Arlene R. Kogod The Rotter Family Marlene and Lee Alexander Conatus Capital Management LP Leichtag Family Foundation The Bender Family—Blake Construction Kathy and Steve Feiger, Judith Feiger Family Foundation Susan and Clifford Rucker Alliance Bernstein Toby and Leon Cooperman Miles* and Chris Lerman The Dorothy G. Bender Foundation $10,000–$24,999 Jack E. Feinberg Douglas R. and Betsy Korn Wendy Rudolph and Graeme Bush The Alpha Epsilon Pi Foundation Sheila and David Cornstein William S. and Ina Levine Foundation The Craig and Donna Bernfield Family Anonymous (2) Lee and Bonnie Feinberg Morris and Herta Kornberg Amy and Kirk Rudy The Alter Group The Covenant Foundation Magnes Family Trust Foundation Erika and Jay Abramson–Cramer Cipora B. and Steven Feiner Dr. Michael Kornreich Sherrie R. and Michael R. Sanchez Susan Ansin Irving Cowan Mr. Strive Masiyiwa The Bluhm Family Charitable Foundation Rosenthal McGlynn, LLC Cynthia and Robert L. Feldman Janet and Michael Krasny Ali and Lewis Sanders Archdiocese of Hartford Elissa and Neil Crespi Jane and Daniel Och Blum Family Foundation Robert and Alice Abt Mr. and Mrs. Larry Field L & R Anixter Foundation Glenn and Jessica Sapadin Robert and Joan* Arnow Jean C. and James W. Crystal Alan Pines, Mark Sarna, and The Morris and Gwendolyn Cafritz Jeffrey A. Altman Foundation Sandra and Steven Finkelman Harvey Lambert Mr. and Mrs. Richard Schiffrin Allie and Ellen Ash Audrey and Charles Dann Martin Statfeld Foundation Irv and Bee Apatoff Foundation, Inc. David M. and Ilene M. Flaum and Jay Langner William and Fani Schifman The Sol and Lillian Ash Foundation Michael H. and Martha W. Davidson Benjamin and Seema Pulier Charitable Chicago Mercantile Exchange Judith L. and Robert D. Appelbaum Sara Flaum Ressler Jo Carole and Ronald S. Lauder Anne and Ernest Schnesel Associated Agencies Inc.–Barbara M., Mr. and Mrs. Glenn R. Davis Foundation Mrs. Ruth Cohan Susan and Geoff Armstrong Carol and Richard Fleisher Michael I. and Lauren B. Lebovitz James and Karyn Schwade Lynn and Skip Schrayer Eugene Deutsch Joan and Robert Rechnitz Douglas and Carol Cohen Elaine and Alan Ascher Ms. Elise Foladare Leir Charitable Trusts Howard and Betty Pantirer Schwartz Terry Athas Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. The Samberg Family Foundation Mitzi and Warren Eisenberg Mrs. Gisela Aschner The Fox Family Foundation Maribeth and Steven Lerner Jamie Diamond Schwartz and Mr. and Mrs. Burton August Dow Lohnes PLLC Estate of Marjorie Scal Diana and Michael David Epstein Family Ash, Anos, Freedman & Logan Frankenthal Group Foundation Anne Levin David Schwartz Dean Backer The Dreman Foundation Mickey and Karen Shapiro Foundation Bank of America Merrill Lynch Frederick Tanne Kirkland & Ellis LLP Phyllis and Myron Levin Barbara and Edward Scolnick Christina and Robert Baker Mr. and Mrs. Jared Drescher Carl and Ruth Shapiro Family Foundation The Everett Foundation Dennis Basso and Michael Cominotto Abel and Judith Friedman Polly and Jonathan Levine Jody and David Seaman Barbara B. and Ronald D. Balser Scott Dreyer The Curt C. and Else Silberman Max and Marian Farash Charitable Robert and Elana Baum Estate of Melvin H. Friedman Moses and Susan Libitzky The Seinfeld Family Foundation Bernard Barbash Duane Morris LLP, Attorneys at Law Foundation Foundation Joan Beir Peter* and Adrienne Fritz Estate of Edith P. Lindner Robin and Jill Selati Judy and Ralph Bassett Dykema Gossett, PLLC The Sosland Family Rafael Feferman Sandy and Harvey Belfer Joel M. and Roya* Geiderman The Livney Foundation The Jerome Shain Family Trust Mr. and Mrs. Herbert M. Baum Deborah and Eric Edell Martin F. and Beth Statfeld Deborah and Ronald Feinstein Marge and Egon Berg Robert B. and Jean Gelbort Renee Logan L. Dennis and Susan R. Shapiro Barbara L. Baumstein Edelman Family Foundation Estate of Eugene Steinberger Howard and Loren Friend Heidi and Jeff Berkley Susie and Michael Gelman William J. Lowenberg* Richard and Joan Sharfstein Dr. Dori Becker and Mr. Michael Becker Ira A. and Barbara R. Eichner Howard and Mindy Unger Diane and Hal Gershowitz Leonard and Linda Berkowitz Gerson Lehrman Group Evelyn and Steve Lyons Sheffield Asset Management– Alan and Robin Bell Dr. and Mrs. Pierre Eilian Estate of Martin F. Witkin Marie and Jim Gilbert Lynn R. and Joel Berkowitz Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP Earle I. Mack Feltzen and Albert Families Dottie Bennett and Richard Morton Mark D. Ein Harold* and Sylvia Greenberg Bruce H. and Kim Bernstein Laura and Jonathan Ginns Marilyn E. Malkin and Larry Wolf Shostak Charitable Fund Liba and Avi Benus Steven G. Einhorn $50,000–$99,999 The Gutman Family Foundation Jules Bernstein and Linda Lipsett GivingExpress Program from Amex Helen Marshall Alvin and Laura Siegal Foundation Ms. Sharon Benus Morris and Lorraine Eisenstein Anonymous (3) Harris Family Foundation Miriam Bernstein Henry H. and Carol B. Goldberg and Carlyn and Lothar Mayer Mr. and Mrs. Gerald R. Sigal Norman S. Benzaquen Lillian and Elliott Eisman Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson Dee and Steve Hickey Bernstein Family Foundation Rita and Bernard Segerman Ashley and Jeff McDermott Jason and Jordan Sills Foundation Stanley and Doris Berenzweig Richard and Gail Elden Helen and Robert Appel Huberfeld-Bodner Family Mr. Charles Bliss Goldberg Kohn Kenneth B. Mehlman Daniel J. Silva and Jamie Gangel Louis Berger Charitable Foundation Helene and Michael Elkus and Family Barclays Capital Foundation, Inc. Bloomberg L.P. Barry and Jill Golden Estate of Marcia Z. Mehr Alan Solomon, MD Emil Berger Trust Esther Ellman Tom A. and Andi Bernstein Herman George Kaiser Foundation Blue Advisors The Goldsmith Family Foundation Jennifer and Daniel Mendelson Frances E. Solomon Trust Melvyn and Bertini Bergstein The Ellman Foundation, Inc.

* Deceased

40 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 41 Nancy and Robert Englander Hochberg Family Foundation Joseph and Carol Low Sheila and Mark Pruzansky Steve and Emily Steinberg Joseph and Judith Bauer Burton and Adrienne Glazov Dana Mikstay Susan Erlich Holland & Knight Lumina Foundation Phyllis L. Pullman Robert and Penelope Steiner Mr. Michael Bayer and Jeffrey and Ellen Gluskin Aaron and Lindsay Miller Daniel Eule Joan Holland and Eli Glassman Daniel M. and Bente Lyons Queens Jewish Center Jan A. Steinert and Richard Bosse Mrs. Margaret Bayer Harry Goff Family Foundation Jim Mills Exelon Corporation The Vicki and Thomas Horwich Phyllis and William Mack Richard E. Rauh Fern and Manfred Steinfeld Family Robert A. and Renee E. Belfer Family Gene, Rosalie and Susan Goldberg Lois and Jon Mills Family Mr. and Mrs. Steven Fader Foundation Elisa Mailman Anita and Burton J. Reiner Sidney Stern Memorial Trust Foundation Endowment Fund MK and A Corporation Burt and Marion Fainman Vivien Weissman Howard and Norman and Marci Malter Paul and Zipporah Reisman Mr. and Mrs. David P. Storch Michael and Alice Berger Miriam R. Bern Goldberger and Heather and Steven Mnuchin Foundation Patricia and Edward Falkenberg Melvin Howard David and Karen Mandelbaum Mr. and Mrs. Howard Resnick Maxwell Strawbridge Charitable Berger Family Foundation, Sally and Edwin H. Goldberger Barbara D. Molotsky Marilyn Farrish-Levay Howrey LLP Michael Marchese Foundation Ms. Kalpana S. Rhodes Foundation Miles Berger Marc S. Goldman Mimi S. Monett Diane and Marshall Felenstein Leslie and Eugene Jacobs and Family Elizabeth H. Margosches and David and Nan Rich Mr. Clifford D. Stromberg Marilyn and Howard Berman Donald F. and Alice Goldsmith Ms. Lesa B. Morrison Claudia and Victor R. Felson Robert and Ellen Jaffe Donald B. Melman Cranee and Mark Richman Paul and Susan Sugarman Gene and Pam Bernstein Judi and Robert Gottschalk Allan and Elaine Muchin Linda and Eric Felton Jenner & Block LLP Mariner Energy Linda and David Richter Will and Jan Sukenik Marianne and Harvey Bernstein Victoria and William J. Grace Mr. Arthur Muchin Marty and Donna Field JMB Insurance Mayer Brown, LLP Estate of Helen Anne B. Rivlin Alan and Betty Sunshine Bessemer Trust Steven Grinspoon and Winnie Sandler Marian and Ed Mulé, Mulé Family Evan and Beth Fishman JNK Securities Corp. Mr. Donald Mazzullo, Esq. Debbie and Cliff Robbins Supera Family Foundation Barbara and James A. Block Alfred and Eva Gronner* Foundation Mr. and Mrs. David S. Fleischaker Jolan Foundation Corporation Patrick J. McGarvey Edwin Robbins John Svoboda Terri and Harold Bobry Ms. Melissa Grund myYearbook Ari Fleischer Dolores Kohl Kaplan and Morry Kaplan Diane Goldstick Meagher and J. Philip and Monica Rosen Pamela and Allen Swerdlick The Milford and Lee Bohm Charitable David Halpern National Film Preservation Foundation John and Lili Foggle Edward and Carol Kaplan Thomas F. Meagher, Jr. Jean and Bill Rosenbluth Alan and Linda Swimmer Foundation Jeremy and Abbi Halpern Brooke and Daniel Neidich Francis and Frances Fraenkel Jerome A. and Deena L. Kaplan Family Blanche and Philip Meisel The Rosenfield Family Foundation Dr. Geoff Symonds Bohr Family Trust of 1997 Jennifer and Jonathan Harris Gordon and Toby Newman Aaron and Sara Franzblau Foundation Foundation, Inc. Deborah and Lee Meisel Estate of Mary Rosenstein Kathy and Steven Taslitz The Louis L. Borick Foundation Sandy Heller Pack Family Foundation Fremont Foundation Shifra Karkomi Amy and Alan Meltzer Jason Rosenthal and Amy Krouse Mrs. Ruth Taubman Ross J. Born Family Charitable Trust Kenneth and Rhoda Herman Loren and Brandon Palmer Jane Frieden Steven J. Katz Robert and Linda Mendelson Rosenthal Mr. Leon Tenenbaum The Braeside Foundation Fern and Arnold Heyman Rebekah H. Parker and David Wilansky Ann and Morton Friedman Susan D. and Ralph Katz Sue and Fred Menowitz Helene Rosenzweig and Richard Bock Jeffrey and Donna Thomases Germaine Brennan Robert A. Hirsch Dr. Nina J. Pearlmutter Fay and Fred* Friedman Anne Marie Kaufman Mervis Industries, Inc. Steven and Robin Rotter Jamie Tisch Charitable Gift Fund Dr. Susan Bressman and Dana Westreich Hirt Perri Peltz Miriam Friend Mark and Beth Kaufmann Michiginns, LLC Rubens Family Foundation Steven and Amy Topel Mr. David Bressman Mr. Jackson Hsieh and Ms. Minalie Chen The Frank and Janina Petschek Ann and Robert L. Fromer Andrea and Stanton Kawer M. and E. Milikowsky Foundation Arlen D. Rubin and Elaine Cohen Rubin Lewis E. Topper Lael and Peter Brodsky Thomas F. Hynes and Carol A. Jones Foundation, Inc. Frieda and Roy Furman Mr. Kenneth J. Kay Barbara and Henry Miller Howard and Raina Ruskin Jack and Helen Tramiel Edward H. Brown IBM International Foundation Amy and John Phelan Larry Gagosian Bobby E. Kimbel, PhD Eve and David Mills Julie and Kenny Sacks Transco, Inc. Charitable Foundation Tory Burch Mr. and Mrs. Eugene M. Isenberg Irwin and Shirley Pinsky Philip and Ilene Garoon Charles M. and Shelley N. Kiven Ira and Diane Millstein Susan and Marc Sacks Tri-City Brokerage, Inc. Cedar Hill Associates Mr. Edwin Jacobson and Mrs. Nancy Mrs. Avril Plotnek Dr. Erwin and Adele Gelfand Klatzkin Foundation Julie and Edward J. Minskoff Sade Development Company Truist Century 21 Associates Foundation, Inc. Jacobson Howard* and Geraldine Polinger Gerald and Phyllis Gelles Jaime and Steven Kleber Kenneth Moll Alan and Joan Safir Jerome Turk Mr. and Mrs. Cary Cicurel Jewish Community Center of Greater Lauren and Mark Posner Jerold and Rhea Gilbert Mr. Eric S. Kleinman and Ms. Karen Coppa Ellen Monaghan Mr. and Mrs. Peter Safir Turtle Wax The Coca-Cola Company New Haven Stacy Reines Connie and David Girard-diCarlo Julie and Andrew Klingenstein David and Linda Moscow Foundation Safty5 Foundation Michael and Marilyn Vender Mr. Garry Cohen and Rabbi Debra Johnson & Johnson Matching Gifts Judith Ripka-Berk and Ronald Berk Bruce and Suzanne Glassman Family Fund Aileen and Alvin Murstein Marshal and Janet Salant Vestar Capital Partners Nesselson Cohen Paul D. and Dorothy B. Kagen The Robbins Family Foundation Jane and Larry Glazer Mark and Shawn Kmety Edward Nahmias Deborah and Michael Salzberg Gioietta and Alberto Vitale Jay and Lois Cohen Mr. and Mrs. Norman W. Kamerow Leonard and Eunice Rose Lowell R. Glazer Martina W. Knee Werner and Ruth Nartel Foundation Richard S. and Janice Sambol Wackenhut Services Inc. James Coleman Anton Katz Lewis S. and Rochelle Rosenbloom GLS Capital Management LLC Kohlberg & Company Jean and Jordan Nerenberg Fund for Martin and Paulette Samowitz Walton Street Capital Michelle L. Collins Bernice Kaye Family Foundation Charles Rosenblum Bill and Ethel Gofen Howard Konar the Future Renne and Ernest Samson Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP Marion Cutler Steven and Priscilla Kersten Rosenson Family Foundation Harvey Golden Reuben and Julie Kopel Bruce and Nancy Newberg The Ernest and Rose Samuels Foundation Debbi and Glenn Weinberg William J. and Nancy Danhof Francine and Edward Kittredge Paul Ross Paul Goldenberg Helen and Bernard Kozloff Family The Amy Klette Newman Foundation Penny and Robert Sarver Daniel and Ariana Weindling Alvin and Fern Davis Foundation Morton Kleiman Daryl and Steven Roth Foundation Jay G. Goldman Foundation The George W. and Amy Newman Sandra and Gary Schaevitz Jonathan Weiner Elise and Steven Dayan Sidney Kohl Family Foundation Steve and Daryl Roth Sheryl and Robert G. Goldstein Melinda Kramer Foundation Gary and Phyllis Schahet Barton and Shirley Weisman Tom and Judy Deutsch Elinor Weiler Krach Travis C. Rothlein Myrna and Jerry Goldstick Jan M. and Eugena Krol Charitable Nicor Curtis Schenker Ruth Weiss Donnini/Rudolph Family Charitable Fund The Leonard and Ruth Kriser Foundation Jerome and Jan Rotter Sylvia G. Gordon Foundation Nomura Securities International Steven and Onnie Scheyer Dr. and Mrs. Lewis Wetstein Dune Capital Management LP M. Ronald and Glenda Krongold RSM McGladrey, Inc. Gordon Foundation Scott J. Krowitz Dr. and Mrs. Donald M. Norris Schostak Family Foundation Gary and Nina Wexler Doug Eckrote Norman N. and Selma C. Kunitz Terry M. and James Rubenstein Roberta and Howard Goss Dr. Herbert Krugman The Northern Trust Company Kathryn I. Schubert Mr. and Mrs. Philip I. White Lewis M. and Judy Eisenberg Latham & Watkins LLP Robert Russell Memorial Foundation Dr. Robin Gottesman and Stephen and Marjorie Kulp Sukey and Michael Novogratz Ira and Beverly Schulman Wiley Rein LLP The Sidney Epstein and Sondara Berman Gene G. Leary Ruttenberg Charitable Foundation Mr. Richard S. Levine Peter Kupferberg and Ellen Rakieten Nussdorf Family Foundation Elaine and Gerald Schuster Bradley D. and Melanie Wine Epstein Foundation Edward Leshin Frances and Al Sachs Gottstein Family Foundation Judy and Dr. Nathan Laufer Howard Ohlhausen Joan C. Schwartz Susan and Benjamin Winter Jack A. and Norma Erdle Mira Levenson Sachs, Sax & Klein P.A. Bernard F. Graham Foundations Lavin Family Foundation Roberta Olshansky Martin and Jane Schwartz Mr. and Mrs. Milton M. Wolff Adam Falkoff Robin Levenston Semilia and Jerry Sack Jerry and Enid Green Cynthia Lawrence Gregory C. Orlick Judy and Mark Searle Charlotte R. Wolpoff Barbara and Leonard Feldman Fred Levy Laura and Bradley Sacks Bill and Ellen Greengoss Lebovitz Family Charitable Trust Jane L. Overman and Paul R. Weltchek Karl H. and John L. Segall Worsek & Vihon LLP Mr. and Mrs. Richard Feldstein Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Lewin Dan and Sara Sapadin Sharon C. Gridley and Bonnie M. Patrick LECESSE Construction Services Mr. and Mrs. Gordon D. Owades Joan and Jerry Serchuck Rosalye Yashek Gilbert and Jacqueline R. Fern Foundation Mrs. Toby D. Lewis S. Lawrence and Judith Schlager Harold Grinspoon Foundation The Francis L. Lederer Foundation Bashi and Roger Packer Rochelle Shapell Estate of Estelle Yelin Mr. and Mrs. Peter Feuer The Lewis Family Foundation Marvin Schur Sue and Marvin Grody Scott J. and Jane Lederman Kelly and Gerry Pasciucco Nathan Shapiro Family Mr. David Yisrael and Mrs. Dora Yisrael Sheldon Fink and Nellie Wiesenthal Fink The Lionel Trust Paul and Emily Schwab Sam and Sarah, Irwin and Paul Grossinger The Lefkofsky Family Foundation Kristie Paskvan Randy and Nate Shapiro Bruce and Beverly Young Arlene and Robert Fischer Lilliane C. Litton Edward and Irma Schwartz Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Richard Lepie Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Mr. and Mrs. Claude Sherman Dennis and Geena Zaslavsky Sarah and David Fiszel Mr. Kurt Loebel Helen Serling Eileen B. and Michael D. Grossman Jeanette Lerman-Neubauer and Garrison LLP Yvonne and Ken Shifrin Barbara and Barry Zemel Alan and Esther Fleder Foundation Arnie and Valerie Lowenstein Betsy L. Shapiro Barbara and Jim Hanig Joe Neubauer Melvin and Lynn Pearl Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Shulman Meyer Zinn Mr. Jon Foley and Mr. Jeffrey Grinspoon Robert and Merle Lustbader Ellen Sue Shapiro Suni and Woody Harford Barry L. Levine Pearlman Family Foundation Mace Siegel Francesca and Michael Zucker Iran and Myrna Forest John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Ken Sheinberg Mady and Sandy Harman Richard and Beth Levine L. Peck William J. and Sally R. Siegel Steve and Shelly Zucker The Foundation of Joseph Foundation Holly and David Sherr Anita and Douglas Harris Sally and Jeffrey Levine Pershing LLC Dee Dee and Eliot Simon Abraham and Mina Zuckerman Mrs. Zollie Frank Peter L. Malkin Herman Shine Michelle and Corey Harris Barbara Levoff Ted and Sherri Pincus Dennis Simon Edward and Lisa Friedland Bernice Manocherian The Sidley Austin Foundation The Hartford Insurance Group Irwin and Ellen Levy Annette and Ronald Plotkin Paul, Emily, Laura, and Brian Singer $2,500–$4,999 Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Frishman Donald Manocherian Per. Skarstedt Hecktman Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Jerrold G. Levy Milton Podolsky Family Foundation David and Robin Small Anonymous The Joseph and Anna Gartner Foundation Susan and Morris Mark Barbara and Clifford Sobel J. David and Rebecca Heller Steven M. and Leora Levy Maria and Adam Pollock Jeff and Kerri Snow L. Michael Adler Testamentary Trust Peter Gerber Mr. Gary Marks Peter J. Solomon Company, L.P. Lila Herbert Mr. and Mrs. Daniel R. Lewis Vivian L. Pollock David and Bernice Stearman The Lassor and Fanny Agoos Charity Nicholas Gess Hanna L. Marx Joachim R. and Doris Sommer Jill Herscot and Andrew Bartley Irving Lewis Michael Polsky Susan B. Stearns Fund, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Larry Gilbert Beatrice C. Mayer Southern Wine and Spirits The Hersh Foundation Mrs. Carole Lichterman Irene and Mario Ponce Joanne and Joe Stein Joseph J. Agresti Aaron and Betty Gilman Family Claire and Robert Mazer Lisa and Charlie Spies Janet and Arthur N. Hershaft Terri and Barry Lind Irma and Lester Poretsky Marcie and Avy Stein Ammerman Family Foundation Foundation Victoria and Christopher Meier Square One Foundation, Inc. Arlene and Milton Herson Mara Lipner Elisa and Jeffrey Port Mark Stein and Carol Baker The Ames Amzalak Memorial Trust Allan Glass The Meltzer Group, Inc. Andrea and John Stark Mr. and Mrs. Doug Hirsh Ms. Jan Lipson and Mr. Kevin Lipson Ronnie and William A. Potter Mr. and Mrs. Rob Stein Tracy and Howard Ankin Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Glassman Merck Partnership for Giving C. V. Starr & Co., Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hirsh Litwin Foundation, Inc. Miguel and Lezlie Poyastro Melanie and Morry Steinbach Ronald and Jane Ashpes Mark and Faith Glazer Jerome H. and Linda Meyer Phyllis and Ronald G. Steinhart Hochberg and Lowenstein Families Mr. and Mrs. M. H. Lorig Pritzker Family Philanthropic Fund Faye and Leon Steinberg Stanley L. and Marilyn Barry Scott and Susan Glazer Microsoft Giving Campaign Jerome and Marion Stone

* Deceased

42 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 43 Margot Sundheimer Foundation Jack M. Karako Collections Peak Properties, Inc. NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HOLOCAUST EDUCATION Law Enforcement and Society Southern California Forum on Holocaust RESTRICTED ENDOWMENT FUNDS Andrew P. Sutton Anne Marie Kaufman Walter Stugger Jonathan and Robin Plotkin National Institute for Holocaust The Morris and Gwendolyn Cafritz Education Swartzberg Zoller Family Foundation William E. Keller Rubens Family Foundation Education Fund Foundation The Lumer Family $500,000 or more Rica F. Tarnoff Howard Kichler Film and Video Projects University of Hartford Suzanne and Steven Hilton Abramson/Brandeis Endowment Fund Joanne and Stanley Tate Gregory A. LaDue National Film Preservation Foundation Dr. Morris and Rebecca Wortman Sally and Jeffrey Levine The Lerner Fund for Moral Leadership State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Arthur and Rochelle Belfer National Norman and Paula Tepper Cary Lowe Francesca and Michael Zucker The Lerner Foundation Propaganda Exhibition Conferences for Educators Arnold and Elinore Thaler Helen Farber Marshall Abraham and Ruth Goldfarb Family Antisemitism Initiative Katharine M. and Leo S. Ullman Sara J. Bloomfield Director’s Endowment Charles and Beatrice S. Tier Hon. Tim Murphy Acquisition Fund The Phyllis Greenberg Heideman and Richard Elaine and Alan Ascher Liberators Tribute Fund—Honoring America’s Fund Union Center National Bank Barbara L. Parker Dr. David and Joan Goldfarb D. Heideman Fellowships Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Pell World War II Veterans Stephen Tyrone Johns Summer Youth Douglas and Carol Cohen Education Fund Sheryl Valency, Valency Associates Gail M. Passen-Silver Phyllis Greenberg Heideman and Richard The Elizabeth and Oliver Stanton Leonard and Frances Burka Leadership Program Endowment Fund Anne and Isidore Falk Charitable Lori Van Dusen Sheila Johnson Robbins Musicology D. Heideman Foundation Richard Kramer Dottie Bennett and Richard Morton Foundation Endowment Fund Mr. and Mrs. Tyler Vradenburg Bernard and Elaine Stein Roberts The Orel Foundation The Lerner Foundation Sara J. Bloomfield The Yetta and Jacob Gelman Endowment Gunzenberger-Reichman Family Fellowship Washington Post Company Ilse M. Rogers Bringing the Lessons Home: Holocaust Steve and Claudia Perles Lee and Bonnie Feinberg Dr. David and Joan Goldfarb Fund for the for the Study of Slovakia Education for the Community Stefanie Pessis Weil and Richard Weil William and Sandra Rosenbaum Oral History Jack and Helen Tramiel Ron and Deborah Feinstein Committee on Conscience Helene, Michael, Adam, Gina, Reid, and Lawrence N. and Kimberly Weinberg Dr. Harry Rosenthal Mickey and Karen Shapiro Anonymous William Unger The Fox Family Foundation Maurice R. and Corinne P. Greenberg Fund Carleigh Elkus David and Renee Weiner Mr. and Mrs. Steven and Esther Roth The Ryna and Melvin* Cohen Family Diane and Hal Gershowitz Jack and Anita Hess Endowment Fund Steven Spielberg Film and Video Archive Los Angeles Speaker Series Program Jeffrey and Elizabeth Wellek Dr. George D. Schwab Foundation Connie and David Girard-diCarlo Hoffberger/Cannon Fund International Archival Programs Kalman and Enid Wenig Stanley J. Shrager Righteous Persons Foundation The Goldsmith Family Foundation Linda, Tony, Jacob, and Gena Rubin Mrs. Franchelle K. Jones The Gilbert and Eleanor Kraus Fund for Conference on Jewish Material Claims Matthew E. Wetzel The Reverend Judith E. Simonson The Washington Post Company Amy Kaslow and Richard Rosetti the Study of the Fate and Rescue of Witnesses, Collaborators, and Perpetrators: Against Germany Mobile Learning Initiative Adam and Debbie Winick David S. Sklar The Ziegler Family Trust Joseph and Amy Perella Children The Jeff and Toby Herr Testimony Initiative James and Karen Foreit Robert H. Smith Family Foundation The Wisch Family Foundation Janet and John Swanson Sheila Johnson Robbins The Miles Lerman Center for the Study of and Endowment Victim List Project of the Swiss Banks Chicago Teacher Forum on Brenda Wolf and Fred Siegman Linda and Schuyler Sylvers Edward H. Rosen Jewish Resistance Jeff and Toby Herr Settlement Holocaust Education Museum Teacher Fellowship Program Shoshana R. Wolf and Jeremy I. Bohrer Fred and Karen Teichman Mickey and Karen Shapiro The Dr. and Mrs. Alec C. Levin Polk Bros. Foundation Henry H. and Carol B. Goldberg and Sheila Wolfe The Wilf Family Foundation Educational Outreach Fund CENTER FOR ADVANCED HOLOCAUST STUDIES International Tracing Service (ITS) Rita and Bernard Segerman Thad Wong and Emily Sachs-Wong ESTATES The Philip and Janice Levin Foundation Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies Fund Bernstein Family Foundation Douglas and Carol Cohen Education Fund Jan M. and Eugenia Krol Charitable The Family of Helen and Israel Wortman L. Michael Adler Testamentary Trust Stewardship Fund Collections and Acquisitions William and Lynn Foggle Braman Family Foundation Douglas and Carol Cohen Foundation Timothy and Sandra Wuliger William Begell Charitable Remainder Robert and Alice Abt Endowment Fund for Art and Artifacts Irwin C. and Lenore Gerson Jerold and Rhea Gilbert The Leichtag Family Foundation of the Judy and Melvyn Zahn Unitrust Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson William S. and Ina Levine Scholar-in- Sidney and Claire Handler Dallas Initiative on Holocaust Education Jewish Community Foundation of Stanley R. Zax Emil Berger Trust Robert Thomas Bobins Foundation Residence Endowment Fund Campus Outreach Lecture Program Harris Family Foundation Anonymous San Diego Carol and Larry Zicklin Estate of Harry Fagen Chicago Mercantile Exchange May Family Endowment for Civic Alan Solomon, MD Carlyn and Lothar Mayer Lael and Peter Brodsky Louis F. Smith Alison Zirn and Scott Greenberg Seymour B. Feldman Revocable Trust Suzanne and Steven Hilton Responsibility Training Jerome A. Yavitz Charitable Foundation Wayne and Deborah Zuckerman Family Cynthia and Robert L. Feldman Steven and Ronna Zoll Charlotte E. Fiechter Trust The Lefkofsky Family Foundation Joseph and Eda Pell Fund for Confronting Foundation The Gold Family Foundation Northern California Teachers Forum The Zucker Girls and Ron Monat Judith B. Frankel Trust Adam and Debbie Winick Antisemitism The Ben and Zelda Cohen Fellowship Karen and Walter Levy Claudia and Rick Felson Roy J. Zuckerberg Family Foundation Estate of Melvin H. Friedman Franny and Michael Zucker The Pines, Sarna, Statfeld Summer Ben and Zelda Cohen Foundation ITS Summer Research Workshop Pack Family Foundation Libitzky Family Foundation Estate of Harold P. and Maria M. Hustace Institute for the Museum Teacher Mildred Kaminsky Trust Edie Blitzstein Mr. and Mrs. Carl Weisbrod Shoresh Foundation Traveling Exhibitions Program Documenting Life and Destruction: Holocaust Fellowship Program Maurice Karz Trust Sol and Mitzi Center LEGACY OF LIGHT SOCIETY Sources in Context Publication Series Jewish Source Study Initiative The Duane Rath Endowment Fund Estate of Ruth D. Laven Education Technology and Outreach Phoenix Initiative on Holocaust Education Conference on Jewish Material Claims Endowment Fund The Ratner, Miller, Shafran Families We recognize the generosity and vision Morris Leviloff Trust The Blum Family Foundation The William S. and Ina Levine Foundation Western States Workshop for Educators Against Germany Forest City Enterprises Charitable Committee on Conscience Fund of those donors who have informed the Estate of Edith P. Lindner Anonymous Dr. Alfred Munzer and Mr. Joel Wind The Roma and Joseph Koplewicz Poland and Foundation and the Ratner, Miller, The Ratner, Miller, Shafran Families Museum of their bequest intention or Magnes Family Trust Pines, Sarna, Statfeld Summer Institute for France Archival Reproduction Project Shafran Families the Museum Teacher Fellowship Program Educational Technology and Outreach have made other planned giving Estate of Marcia Z. Mehr COMMITTEE ON CONSCIENCE Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, Jon S. Corzine Foundation Pines, Sarna, and Statfeld Families Fund arrangements during the period Estate of Carolyn Osman 1933–1945 Beth and Michael Fascitelli First Person Series Committee on Conscience Fund Judith B. and Burton P. Resnick Fund for January 1 through December 31, 2010. Estate of Bella Sandra Packer Conference on Jewish Material Claims Lazarus Charitable Trust Louis F. Smith The Propaganda Initiative Anonymous the Study of Antisemitism Estates in which distributions of $1,000 Etate of Helen Anne B. Rivlin Against Germany Daniel M. and Garber Neidich The Marcus Foundation Tom A. and Andi Bernstein Pearl Resnick Post-Doctoral Fellowship or more were received during this Estate of Joe Rosen Benjamin and Seema Pulier Charitable The Pevaroff Cohn Familly Foundation General Education The Everett Foundation Program Endowment Fund period are also listed. The following Estate of Minnie and Norman Samuels Foundation, Inc. Alan and Susan Ravitz Bruce and Suzanne Glassman Regional Education Summits Eve and David Mills Lester Robbins and Sheila Johnson individuals and estates have given Estate of Nathan Savalovitz Diane and Howard Wohl Conference on Jewish Material Claims Howard and Mindy Unger and Family Robbins Traveling and Temporary consent for such a listing. Estate of Marjorie Scal Helen, Sam and Jeff Zell and the William Charles H. Revson Foundation Fellowships Global Classroom Initiative Against Germany Melanie and Bradley Wine Exhibitions Fund Trust of Dr. Jane S. Schwartz Zell Family Foundation Charles H. Revson Foundation Simon and Josephine Braitman Helena Rubinstein Foundation INDIVIDUALS Karl Heinz Segall Revocable Trust Richard and Rhoda Goldman Foundation Remember the Children Exhibition Committee on Conscience Endowment Fund Endowment Irv and Bee Apatoff Foundation, Inc. Estate of Celia Stern Silverstone Fund for the Study of the Holocaust in Latvia The Curt C. and Else Silberman Foundation The Samberg Family Foundation Howard and Toby Cohen Forest City Enterprises Charitable Betty and Howard Schwartz Family Fund Gisela Aschner, in memory of my husband Estate of Eugene Steinberger Fritz and Adelaide Kauffman Foundation Research Scholar The Carl and Ruth Shapiro Family Foundation Stanley and Judy Ruskin Foundation and the Ratner, Miller, for Teacher Education Ernest Aschner Rose Tapp Trust Jo Carole and Ronald S. Lauder The Curt C. and Else Silberman Theodore and Renee Weiler Foundation Shafran Families Sheldon Seevak Endowment for Education Bruce and Ann Bachmann Estate of Grace J. Todrus Sheila Johnson Robbins Foundation Lester Robbins and Sheila Johnson Robbins The J.B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Senior Barnett Cohen Estate of Adalbert Vago Dr. George D. Schwab William Konar Fund of the National Institute Traveling and Temporary Exhibitions Fund From Memory to Action: Meeting the Scholar-in-Residence Fund Alfred Cotton Estate of Kerry Weinberg David Silberman The Sosland Fellowships for Holocaust Education Peter Robbins and Page Sargisson Challenge of Genocide Exhibition The Curt C. and Else Silberman Summer Nancy and Barry Dershaw Estate of Martin F. Witkin The Sosland Family Mr. and Mrs. Burton August Sheila Johnson Robbins The Price Family Seminar for University Faculty Joyce M. Dolin Sylvia Wubnig Revocable Trust Fund for the Study of the Holocaust in the Jay and Ricki Birnbaum The Brodie Price Fund of the Jewish Endowment Lorraine A. Eisenstein Estate of Estelle Yelin Soviet Union Takiff Family Foundation Fellowship Terri and Harold Bobry Betty and Howard Schwartz Family Fund for Community Foundation of San Diego Sosland Foundation Fellowship Fund for David H. Enzel Stuart Bear and Cheryl A. Chase Takiff Family Foundation Jack A. and Norma Erdle Teacher Education In Memory of Curt C. and Else Silberman the Jewish Source Study Initiative Mr. and Mrs. Irving B. Fine Gerald and Phyllis Gelles Max and Marian Farash Charitable Betty and Howard Schwartz Family Howard and Mindy Unger and Family The Sudikoff Annual Interdisciplinary Kaja Finkler RESTRICTED GIFTS Jeffrey M. Goldberg The Tziporah Wiesel Fund for the Study of Foundation Foundation Seminar on Genocide Prevention Elise Foladare Rebecca and Israel Grody Family Hungarian and Romanian Jewry David M. and Ilene M. Flaum and Genocide Prevention Fellowship Witnesses, Collaborators, and Allen R. Freedman RESCUE THE EVIDENCE Foundation Sheila Johnson Robbins Sara Flaum Ressler Sheldon Seevak Endowment for Education The Winnick Family Foundation Perpetrators: The Jeff and Toby Herr Mark W. Glickman Rescue the Evidence Fund Hartford Roman Catholic Diocesan Robert Gordon Elinor A. Seevak Testimony Endowment Robert and Myrna Gluck The Sudikoff Annual Interdisciplinary L. Dennis and Susan R. Shapiro Corporation The Diane and Howard Wohl Fellowships Eileen B. and Michael D. Grossman Fred S. Zeidman Endowment Fund for Wendy M. Gold Seminar for Genocide Prevention Howard Konar Diane and Howard Wohl Larry Glazer Speakers Bureau Holocaust Education Lona S. Gruber The Sudikoff Family Foundation Cataloging and Digitalization William and Sheila Konar Howard Konar King College, Inc. Charles O. Heller Conference on Jewish Material Claims Benita Levy Donald Mazullo Krystyna Litwin Pam and Henry Hirschfeld Against Germany Leo and Betty Melamed The Rubens Family Foundation Mayberg Family Charitable Foundation Jim Johnson Victim List Project of the Swiss Banks George Okrent Lori Vandusen Lawrence Moss Settlement Justin L. Vigdor * Deceased

44 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 45 Sara J. Bloomfield Director’s Armory Investments Kirkwood Investments W. W. Grainger, Inc. United Jewish Federation Foundation Gordon and Myrna Bartelstein Mr. Jack Bobrow Dr. and Mrs. Melvin Clayman Endowment Fund Associated Agencies, Inc. Kohlberg & Company Wackenhut Services Inc. The U.S. Charitable Gift Trust Cecile C. Bartman Meyer Bobrow Stanley Clayman Albert Abramson Bank of America Kraft Foods Matching Gifts Program Walton Street Capital, L.L. Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program Nancy E. Barton Judith Bodie Grant Clayton Harold* and Sylvia Greenberg Belson Steel Center Scrap, Inc. Latham & Watkins LLP Washington Post Company Jordan and Rhoda Baruch Harvey S. Bodker Morris Clothier Miles* and Chris Lerman Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC Lautman & Company Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP Dodi Bashan Mr. and Mrs. Robert Boehm Shari and Mark D. Coe, Harvey M. Meyerhoff Blackbaud LECESSE Construction Services, LLC Wiley Rein LLP ANNUAL CONTRIBUTORS Roger S. Baskes Roberta and Stanley Bogen Coe Capital Management Bloomberg L.P. Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises, Inc. Worsek & Vihon LLP Mr. and Mrs. Richard L. Baskin Mr. James M. Bolesta Caryn and Rodney Cohen The Morris Family Foundation We gratefully acknowledge the generosity Blue Advisors Level Global Investors The Zodiac Fund, Inc. Stephen Bass Mr. Marty Borell Mr. and Mrs. Gary Cohen Lois Zoller of the many donors who have contributed BlueCross BlueShield of Massachusetts Lovell Minnick Partners, LLC M. R. Bauer Foundation Jack Borok, CFO, and Howard I. and Toby K. Cohen to the Museum from January 1 through Permanent Endowment Fund Bracewell & Giuliani LLP Madison Portfolio Consultants, Inc. Seymour Baum L & L Borok Foundation Marilyn and Ray Cohen December 31, 2010. Charles S. Ackerman Bruce S. Brickman & Associates Inc. Marcus Corporation Foundation DONOR-ADVISED FUNDS Mr. Stuart Bear and Ms. Cheryl Chase Mr. Richard Boyell Michael and Patricia Cohen Howard L. and Judie Ganek Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Mariner Energy Michael Bearman Bracewell & Giuliani LLP Phyllis and George Cohen The Associated Jewish Community $1,000–$2,499 Jack Kay Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. Mayer Brown, LLP Mr. Adam Beatty Simon and Josephine Braitman Rhonda Cohen Federation of Baltimore Anonymous (6) Miles* and Chris Lerman Scott Byron & Co. Inc. Medallion Financial Corporation Arthur P.* and Miriam Becker Emmy and Sigmund Braun Manny and Ruthy Cohen Foundation Atlantic Trust A. Abel Cardona Industries The Meltzer Group, Inc. Phil H. Beckwith Mr. Allen M. Brawley Cohen-Kogon Charitable Fund The Ayco Charitable Foundation Barbara A. Abeles Fred S. Zeidman Endowment Fund for Cedar Hill Associates Merck Partnership for Giving James and Linda Beers Gregory Brenner George A. and Susan Cohon Berks County Community Foundation Dr. James C. Abell Holocaust Education Century 21 Associates Foundation, Inc. Merkle Response Management Group Dara and Evan Behrens Jeannie Bresler Mr. and Mrs. James M. Cole Chicago Community Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Elie Abemayor Nancy and Scott Atlas Chevron Texaco Mervis Industries, Inc. Donald and Susan Belgrad Blake and Joseph Breslow Cole Taylor Bank The Chicago Community Trust Kenneth and Nira Abramowitz Dottie Bennett and Richard Morton Chicago Mercantile Exchange Mesirow Financial Belson Steel Center Scrap, Inc. Frances and Leo Bretter Frederick and Dorothy Coleman Combined Jewish Philanthropies Elliott Abrams Stuart and Wilma Bernstein Chubb Group of Insurance Companies Michiginns, LLC Bennett Family Foundation Bruce S. Brickman & Associates Inc. Foundation Community Foundation for Greater Mr. Seth M. Abrams Tom A. and Andi Bernstein CNA Foundation Microsoft Giving Campaign Mr. and Mrs. Marshall Bennett Bill Briendel Bobbie and Barry S. Coller Buffalo Abrams Foundation Sara J. Bloomfield The Coca-Cola Company MK and A Corporation Mr. and Mrs. Eduardo D. Bensadon Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Colman Community Foundation for the National Abroms Charitable Lead Michael Chertoff Cole Taylor Bank Monness, Crespi, Hardt & Co. Inc. Melissa and Michael Berenbaum Jean and Albert Broday Colodny, Fass, Talenfeld, Karlinsky Capital Region Russell and Desiree Ackerman Mr. and Mrs. Michael David Epstein Colodny, Fass, Talenfeld, Karlinsky & Morgan Stanley Theodore and Cynthia Berenson Kenneth N. Brodsky & Abate, P.A. Community Foundation of the Jewish Richard Adelman David M. and Ilene M. Flaum and Abate, P.A. MorganStanley SmithBarney Global Glenn Bergenfield Norman and Florence Brody Foundation Robert Lee Combs, Jr. Federation of Orange County Ivan H. Adler Sara Flaum Ressler Conatus Capital Management LP Impact Funding Trust, Inc. Karen and Martin S. Berger Gila and David Bronner Concord Management Ltd. Dallas Foundation James and Esthy Adler The Fox Family Foundation Concord Management Ltd. Network for Good Mr. and Mrs. J. Bergman Arlene and Keith Bronstein Mimmy and Phil Cooper Dallas Jewish Community Foundation Susanne Adler Joel M. and Roya* Geiderman Cooper Management Company, LLC New York Life Insurance Company Lindy Bergman Dr. Albert R. Brown Cooper Foundation Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Advent Systems Connie and David Girard-diCarlo Cramer Rosenthal McGlynn, LLC Nicor Melvyn H. Bergman Alvin Brown Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation FJC Aga, LLC Mr. David Glatstein DELCAL Enterprises, Inc. Nomura Fred M. Bering Mr. David T. Brown and Cooper Management Company, LLC The Foundation for Jewish Philanthropies Nicole and Raanan A. Agus Cheryl F. and Fred Halpern DeMatteo Monness LLC The Northern Trust Company Keith and Janna Berk Ms. Suzanne Muchin Jon S. Corzine Foundation Goldman Sachs Philanthropy Fund Alexander Family Foundation J. David and Rebecca Heller Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. Old Republic General Services, Inc. Martha and Barry Berkett Mr. and Mrs. Ira Brown Merle Cowin The Greater Cincinnati Foundation Elaine B. and Miles J. Alexander Hochberg Family Foundation Dickstein Shapiro LLP Orbit Electronics Group Jodie and Peter Berkman The Bertha and Henry Brownstein Crain-Mailing Foundation Greater Houston Community Foundation Diran Alexanian Douglas R. and Betsy Korn DLA Piper LLP (US) Pace Wildenstein LLC Barbara and Edwin J. Berkowitz Foundation Gerald B. Cramer Family Foundation, Inc. Greater Miami Jewish Federation Alice Almasi M. Ronald and Glenda Krongold Dow Lohnes PLLC Pacific Land Company, LLC George Berkowitz Arlette Buchman Ms. Ginger G. Crane Gulf Coast Community Foundation Howard C. Alper Ann Wolk Krouse and Paul C. Krouse Duane Morris LLP, Attorneys at Law Parenti and Raffaelli, Ltd. Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey L. Berkowitz Fred and Harriette Buckman Judith C. Craver of Venice E. Bryce and Harriet Alpern Foundation Miles* and Chris Lerman Dykema Gossett, PLLC Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & The Edwin J. and Barbara R. Berkowitz John and Jacolyn Bucksbaum Merwyn E. and Dolly Dan Houston Jewish Community Foundation Penny and David Alschuler William J. Lowenberg* Edelman Garrison LLP Family Foundation Family Foundation Joseph and Carol Danks Jewish Communal Fund Mrs. Evvie Alter Elizabeth H. Margosches and ELJ Properties Peak Properties, Inc. Harriet P. Berlin Ron Burman Debra Dann Jewish Community Board of Akron Howard and Jamie Alter Donald B. Melman Exelon Corporation Pershing Mr. and Mrs. Martin L. Berman Edward M. and Barbara Burnes Helen and David Darby Jewish Community Endowment David and Louise Altman Harvey M. Meyerhoff Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC Pircher, Nichols and Meeks Zelda Bernard Ms. Monique Byrnes Melvin and Barbara Davis Foundation Laura and Hersch Altman David Mitzner, Mindy and Frank Crystal & Company, Inc. Power Construction Company, LLC Harriet Bernstein Scott Byron & Co. Inc. Igor Dawid Jewish Community Federation Am Shalom Ira Mitzner, and Family Donald Gaddis & Company Prestige Mills, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Howard Bernstein Jane and Andy Cahn Mr. Bernard Dayan of Greater Rochester American Jewish University The Morris Family Foundation GE Foundation PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Robert and Helen Bernstein Denise and John Calicchio Mr. Herbert Decker Jewish Community Foundation Amity Club Charity Foundation Richard and Linda Price Gerson Lehrman Group Prudential Foundation Matching Gifts Stuart and Wilma Bernstein California Community Foundation Raymond Deitch Jewish Community Foundation Amlon Resources Group LLC Pritzker Family Philanthropic Fund Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP Retail Opportunity Investment Corp. William and Paula Bernstein Joshua R. Cammaker Michael and Alice Delikat of Broward County Felicia and Kenneth Anchor Sheila Johnson Robbins GivingExpress Program from Amex Reyes Holdings, LLC Ms. Mindy L. Berry Pamela and Richard Cantor Ellin and Ron Delsener Jewish Community Foundation Dennis Anders Ms. Regina J. Rogers, Esq. Glickenhaus & Co. Ridge Clearing & Outsourcing Jack and Sharon Bershtel Amy Cappellazo Devinki, Pack, and Kolkin Families of Greater Hartford Mark E. Angel J. Philip and Monica Rosen GLS Capital Management, LLC Solutions, Inc. Marshall and Shirley Besikof Mr. Walter C. Carlson and Margit A. Diamond Jewish Community Foundation Annes Foundation Rozanne and Billy Rosenthal Gofen and Glossberg, LLC Ropes and Gray Larry and Mickey Beyer Ms. Debora De Hoyos Ms. Priscilla Dickenson of Milwaukee Elizabeth S. and Henry R. Appelbaum Mickey and Karen Shapiro Goldman Sachs Philanthropy Fund Royal Imperial Group, Inc. Bialer Family Foundation Mr. Alan I. Casden Jill and Alex Dimitrief Jewish Community Foundation Jonathan Appelbaum William and Karyn Silverstein Goulston & Storrs Fiduciary Accounts RSM McGladrey, Inc. Henry and Veronica Bialer Barry Cass Barbara M. Dinoff of Phoenix ARI Investments Lester and Sue Smith Foundation Greenberg Traurig, LLP Sade Development Company The John Bickford Foundation Richard J. Cavell Fred Donner Jewish Community Foundation Armory Investments Joanne and Stanley Tate The Hartford Insurance Group Schnadig-Belgrad Foundation Helga Bierig David and Linda Center William A. and Lynn Douglass Foundation of San Diego Jack F. Aronov Charitable Foundation Mr. Neil H. Tofsky HealthCor Management Sebonack Golf Club, LLC The Birenbaum Family Trust Scott A. and Maureen J. Chaikin Steven Dreifuss Jewish Endowment Foundation Mr. and Mrs. George Asch Wackenhut Services Inc. Highline Capital Senior Lifestyle Management LLC Anne R. Birnbaum Paul and Charlotte Chandler Mr. Milton H. Dresner of Louisiana Ruth and Herb Aschkenasy Mark G. and Judith Yudof Hobart and William Smith Colleges Sheffield Asset Management—Feltzen Gary and Beth Birnbaum Patricia Chapin Joseph D. Dreyfuss Jewish Federation of Cincinnati ASPEN Community Foundation Holland & Knight and Albert Families Blackbaud Earl and Margery Chapman Harriett Druskin Jewish Federation of Greater Atlanta Andy Atherton Howrey LLP Silverstein Properties, Inc. Bradley A. Blakeman, Esq. Michael Charles Eric Dubelier The Jewish Federation of Greater Houston Nancy and Scott Atlas CORPORATE SUPPORTERS IBM International Foundation Peter J. Solomon Company, L.P. Joseph J. Blaney, PhD Dr. Steven B. Charnick Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Dubowitch Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphia Leonard and Phyllis Attman Illinois Tool Works Foundation Southern Wine and Spirits George Blank Robert Chernoff Duchossois Family Foundation Anonymous (2) Jewish Federation of Metro Chicago Gloria and Philip Auerbach International Strategy & Investment C. V. Starr & Co., Inc. Harvey Blatt Pat and Myron M. Cherry Mr. Donald Dwares and 602 E Daniel, LLC Jewish Federation of Palm Beach County Mary Aydelott-Slavet Group, Inc. Steelcase Inc. Eric Blau/Tropham Foundation, Inc. Michael Chertoff Mrs. Bonnie Dwares AAR Corporation The Jewish Federation of Sarasota- Dr. Irwin Azman ITG, Inc. S. Stein LLC Ronald and Susan Blavatt Rick and Dee Dee Chesley Bradley S. Dworkin Advent Systems Manatee George Backer Family Foundation Jenner & Block LLP Susquehanna Partners Ruth and William Bletzinger Chest Medicine Consultants Richard Edelman Aga, LLC Jewish Federation of St. Louis Seymour and Joyce Bagan JHJ Family Limited Partnership LP Swavelle/Mill Creek Fabrics, Inc. Mr. Alvin Blinder Chevron Texaco Sid Edelstein AJB Taxi Management, Inc. Just Give Robert D. and Marjorie Bajefsky JMB Insurance Teva Pharmaceuticals Mr. and Mrs. R. Bloch C.H.H.S., Inc. Robert and Gail Edelstein Foundation Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld LLP National Philanthropic Trust Susan and Martin Baker JNK Securities Corp. Thrifty Oil Co. Ellen Block Mr. and Mrs. Allen Chozen Alexander Efros Alliance Bernstein The New York Community Trust Raymond Banoun Johnson & Johnson Matching Gifts Tri-City Brokerage, Inc. Jeffrey Block and Michele Gerus Mr. and Mrs. Donald Chudacoff Bernard Ehrlich The Alter Group Schwab Fund for Charitable Giving Ms. Anne Barnett Sam Kane Beef Processors, Inc. Turtle Wax Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth J. Bloom Mr. and Mrs. Mark R. Chudacoff Eicoff Family Altronix Tidewater Jewish Foundation, Inc. Rita Braver Barnett Karsch Capital Management UBS Robert and Courtney Bloom Candida and Carrington Clark III Eis Foundation, Inc. Amlon Resources Group LLC Tulsa Community Foundation Arnold and Gail Baron Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP Vestar Capital Partners Mr. Larry Blum and Mrs. Alice Blum Charles Clark Jr. and Eleanor Kinney, Esq. Lois and Steve Eisen ARI Investments United Jewish Endowment Foundation The Barrington Foundation

* Deceased

46 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 47 Arthur Eisenkraft David Frankel Mrs. Saul Goldfarb Sue Henry Mr. and Mrs. Morton G. Jarashow Candice and Michael King Betty M. Lee Mr. and Mrs. Hans J. Lopater Ben Eisenstein Rina and Samuel M. Frankel Valerie and Robert Goldfein Karen and Marvin Herman Raphael Jerusalmi Sonia King Ari N. Lefkovits Los Angeles Museum of the Will* and Ann Eisner Family Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Dennis K. Goldman Margaret D. and Sidney N. Herman Jewish Judges Association of Illinois King College, Inc. Cheryl and Albert M. Lefkovits Holocaust B&E Foundation, Inc. Allen R. Freedman Lisa and Douglas Goldman Fund Michael and Judith Herman JMR Charities Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Harold J. Kingsberg Jay and Elena N. Lefkowitz Jeffrey A. and Isabel A. Louis Abby and Rick Elbaum Mr. and Mrs. Barry Freedman Richard H. Goldman Memorial Rhoda and Bernard Herman Marcia Johnson Lore B. Kirchheimer Paul Lehman and Ronna Stamm Marcena W. Love Elias Properties Gerald and Ellen* Freedman Foundation Laurence E. Herman Family Foundation Robert M. and Joyce A. Johnson Kirkwood Investments Marvin H. Leibowitz Lovell Minnick Partners, LLC ELJ Properties Jeffrey Freedman Marilynn and Willis Goldsmith Skip and Meg Herman Family Foundation Foundation David and Allison Kirshenbaum Morvin and Charlotte Leibowitz Rabbi and Mrs. Steven Stark Lowenstein James Ellis Norman Freidkin Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Goldstein Marlene and Paul Herring Mrs. Franchelle K. Jones Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Klein Robert L. Leibowitz Alex and Erica Lowy Andrew Ellner Donald Fried Lyn Goldstein Mrs. Mary Jo Herseth and Mr. and Mrs. John W. Jordan II Dr. Henry Klein Nanci Garoon Leigner Mr. Jay Luchs Emanuel Family Foundation Mr. Joel P. Fried Stanley H. Goldstein Mr. Stephen Herseth Allen and Ellen Joseph Michael A. Klein Joseph Leitch Mr. Lawrence Lugash Mr. and Mrs. Harvey J. Engel Albert and Suzanne Friedman Jeffrey and Cidney Golman Mrs. Edith E. Herskovits Dorothy C. Joseph Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Klein Kenneth Leopold Mr. and Mrs. David M. Lukes Howard and Sydney Engel Mr. and Mrs. Julian Friedman Jay S. and Karen Goodgold Joseph L. Herson Just Give Arthur S. and Eleanor H. Klein Stephen Lerer Mark I. Luksenburg Mr. Jeff Engelberg Lauren Friedman and Jack Himmelstein Andrew D. Goodman and Myra Rubin Michael and Vicki Herson Dr. Boris S. Kaganov Philanthropic Fund The Lerner Foundation Robert and Sandra Lund Gretchen and Adam Englander Lenny and Teresa Friedman Mr. Jordan Goodman Martin and Evelyn Hertz Kahn-Abeles Foundation Ira and Leslie Kleinmuntz Carol LeRoy Lunder Foundation Arthur and Joy Epstein Mark and Cheryl Friedman Mark Goodman David and Roz Hertzog Mr. and Mrs. David Kalt Sara Silverman Klompus Ms. Jill Lesser Marv and Marilyn Z. Lustbader Mr. and Mrs. Noel Epstein Michael D. and Carolyn Friedman Norma and Phillip Gordon Mr. and Mrs. Brian Herzog Drs. Elena and Perry Kamel Edward I. Koch Susan Lesser Howard W. Lutnick Mrs. Lillian Erdeljan Lance Friedmann and Sari Gluckin Linda and Paul Gotskind Betty and Rodger Hess Barbara and Harry P. Kamen Janis L. Koch Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Lester and David and Linda Luxenberg Anna Erlich Diane Frimmel Barbara Gottesman Steven Hess Mr. and Mrs. Sheldon B. Kamins Robert and Evyan Koenig Miss Nicole Lester Phyllis Luxenberg Mr. and Mrs. Maks Etingin Jonathan Frisch Steven A. Gould and Ellen Wallace Highline Capital Harvey Kaminski Mr. and Mrs. Martin Kogon Lettuce Entertain You Enterprises, Inc. Mrs. Zelda Luxenberg Helen B. Etkin Katie Krouse Froelich Graf & Pitkowitz Rechtsanwälte GmbH Mr. D. Highsmith Glenda and Jerry Kane Dr. and Mrs. Stephen Kollins Timothy and Cynthia Leuliette Jodi and Rodd Macklin Donald and Paula Etra Dr. and Mrs. William Frost Patsy Graham Brad S. Hill The S. Kann Sons Co. Allan and Sharon Koltin Mr. and Mrs. David Levee Hillary and Ben Macklowe Ben and Evelyn Ettleman Mr. Donald Fuhrman Deanna and Kenneth Grant Mrs. Rita Hilton Dan Kanter Jack Koltin Mr. and Mrs. Howard Levenson Linda and Harry Macklowe Dr. and Mrs. Gerald Evans Alex Gabay Jonathan Green Mr. and Mrs. Ivan Himmel Cindy and Joe Kaplan Mrs. Liz Konar Daniel and Fay Levin Madison Portfolio Consultants, Inc. Uzi and Anat Evron Donald Gaddis & Company Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Greenberg Gary and Denise Hindes Ms. Ellen D. Kaplan and Jeff Koons David and Helen Levin Harry Major Peter and Lorinda A. Ezersky Louis and Helene Galen Gary Greenberg John L. Hines Mr. Daniel F. Kaplan Louis and Dorothy Kornhauser Gerald and Laurie J. Levin Eugene Malcolm, Jr. Fabricare Draperies, Inc. Ira and Judith Gall Gary L. and Linda Greenberg Ethelyn M. and Ken Hirsch Helene and Abraham H. Kaplan The Korobkin Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Richard Levin Cary and Lisa Malkin Ms. Rosalie Fain Tom Galuhn Gerald and Allison Greenberg Mr. Ronald T. Hirsch Jeff and Julie Kaplan Mr. and Mrs. Fred Kortlander The Levin Family Josh and Jessica Malkin Robert Falconer Michael and Rivka Garkawe Jeffrey and Debra D. Greenblatt Allen and Nancy Hirschfield Larry and Anna Kaplan Saranne and J. Livingston Kosberg Carl Levine Leo Mallah Falic Family Foundation Jac and Edye Garner Mr. and Mrs. Ken Greene Peg J. Hoblack Laurie and Martin Kaplan Mr. and Mrs. Herbert A. Kraft David Levine, M.D. Stephen Maloff David M. Falk Wayne M. Gatewood, Jr. David and Alan Greene Family Foundation Judith and Paul Hochhauser Leonard and Tobee Kaplan Ildilko and Mark Kraft Ellen and Richard U. Levine Ruth B. Mandel Paul and Didi Farmer Family Foundation Ralph Geiderman The Greene Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Zachary Hodes Mr. and Mrs. Matthew Kaplan The Kramer Family Mark Levine Joseph and Florence Mandel Family Marie Leonore Farr Mr. and Mrs. Jonathan Geiger Mr. and Mrs. Jerald Greenspan Hoerr Schaudt Landscape Architects Michael Kaplan Myron B. and Rowena C. Kratzner Mel Levine Foundation Amy Kathryn Farrier Victor Gelb Richard and Jody Grobman Howard Hoffen Mr. and Mrs. Michael D. Kaplan Benjamin Kreitman Mimi and Larry Levine Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Mandell Beth and Michael Fascitelli Albert and Norma Geller Ellen Gross and Jim Patton Martin Hoffman Myrna Kaplan and Emaye Charities Charles F. Kriser The A. L. Levine Family Foundation, Inc. Samuel P. Mandell Foundation Paul and Margaret Feder Lee Geller Suzanne Grossinger Richard H. Holzer Memorial Foundation Tobee and Leonard Kaplan Joseph D. Krouse Dorothy Levites David and Samantha Mann Joseph L. Feigenbaum Norman and Mary Geller The Paul Grossinger and Rose Grossinger Harold A. and Lynne Honickman Abraham Kaplan Foundation Kristen and Charles Krusen Jeffrey Levitetz Mr. and Mrs. Max Mann Cathy and Mitchell Feiger Mr. Leonard Genet and Ms. Dale Foundation Barry and Renee Honig Louis M. Kaplan and Sally B. Kaplan Jakob Kryszek Lily Levith Roz and Dick Mann Richard and Michelle Fein Goodman Mr. and Mrs. D. G. Gumpertz Mr. and Mrs. Mark Hoplamazian Foundation Mr. David Kuker Allyn and Judith Levy Henry and Belle Mann Charitable Joan and Harold Feinbloom Tracey and Scott Gerber Henry and Sally Guralnick Mr. Mark D. Hopson The Kaplen Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Max Kukler Ms. Benita Levy Foundation Elaine Feinner Charitable Lead Trust Patricia L. Gerend Joseph Gurwin Family Foundation Rhoda S. Hornstein Barbara and Leo Karas Geri Kupersmith Donna and Hyman J. Levy Lynne and Burt Manning Bambi and Roger Felberbaum David Gerstein The Guterman Family Foundation Mr. Aron Horowitz Fred Karlinsky, Esq. Mrs. Louis J. Kuriansky Karen and Walter Levy Sheryl Marcouiller Sue and Stuart P. Feld Walter Gertz Celeste A. Guth Michael Horvitz Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Karmin Arthur and Cynthia Kurlanzik Mrs. Shirley Levy Mr. and Mrs. David Marcus Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Feldenkreis Marilyn Gervitz Dr. John V. Guttag and Dr. Olga Guttag Beth and Donald Huebner Kurt and Lonny Karmin Michael Kushner Milton and Shirley Levy Charitable Marcus Corporation Foundation Seymour B. Feldman Revocable Trust Mr. and Mrs. Carl Gewirz Michele Hakimian and Kevin Sterling Mr. Richard E. Hunter and Linda Karmin Randye and Brian Kwait Foundations Mardell Family Charitable Education John and Marcy Fernandez B. R. Gilbert Elianne Halbersberg Mrs. Janet L. Hunter Susan Karsen Jo Backer Laird and Michael Danoff Robert M. Levy Family Foundation, Inc. Sam Margolin Doris C. Field Ambassador and Mrs. Joseph B. Cheryl F. and Fred Halpern Glenn Hutner Stanley and Helen W. Kasten Mr. and Mrs. Peter Lamm Mr. Daniel J. Lew Mr. Robert Margolis Ms. Lori Fields Gildenhorn Mr. Fredd Halpert Ms. Margaret Hutton Fay Katlin Lester and Maureen Lampert Pamela and Marek I. Lewanda Michel Margosis Ms. Jane Bierdeman Fike Evan Giniger Mr. and Mrs. M. Hill Hammock Harry Hutzler Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Katten Amnon Landan Eleanor Lewart Mr. Joseph Mark Denise and William G. Finard Nancy and Dalbert Ginsberg Dr. and Mrs. Harry Handelsman Mr. and Mrs. Dennis Hymanson Daniel S. Katz Beth and Stephen A. Landsman William G. and Debra Lewin Dr. and Mrs. Markin Thomas Fine Joseph Glasser Sidney and Claire Handler Shelley S. Hymes Jason Katz Barbara and Richard S. Lane Barbara and Barry M. Lewis Scott and Sharon Markman Harold B. and Arlene Finger Mr. David Glatstein Ms. Katherine Haney Thomas Hynes Richard Katz Mr. and Mrs. Stanford L. Lang Mr. and Mrs. Cort I. Lewis James E. Marks Donald and Odette Finn Eileen M. Gleimer Mr. Harry Harczak and Illinois Holocaust Museum and Stefanie Katz Dana and Peter Langerman Lillian T. Lewis Mrs. Milton Marks Mr. Brian P. First The Lawrence E. Glick Family Foundation Mrs. Marcy Harczak Education Center George G. Kaufman Michael Langley Martin R. Lewis Ronald L. Marmer First Data Foundation Glickenhaus & Co. Mr. and Mrs. George Harkavy Mark R. Imowitz Hanni and Peter Kaufman Charna Larkin Randall and Patricia Lewis Robert Martin Linda and Gregory Fischbach Toby Glickman Gerard E. Harper Zvi H. Isrealski Jay Kaufman Charles M. Larsen Gary Lewy Suzette B. and Seth Masters Evelyn Fisher David and Marlene Glickstein John A. and Nancy Harris Sherry Wilzig Izak Vicki and Barry Kaufman Mr. and Mrs. Ross Laser Marc and Jennifer Libschultz Alice Mathias Mark and Randi Fisher Andrea and Marc Glimcher R. Thomas Harris Lisa and Donald Jackson Ira J. Kaufman Family Foundation Stefanie Lauer Dr. Frances R. Lieberman Mrs. Frances Mauer The Marilyn Fisher Trust Eileen and Charles Glovsky Thomas L. and JoAnn K. Harris Jacobs and Bell, P.A. Leon I. and Sharon Kaufman Lautman & Company Sidney and Eunice Lieberstein Robert and Karen May Stephen Fiverson Robert and Susan Glovsky Robert L. and Kristy L. Harteveldt Mr. and Mrs. Robert D. Jacobs Foundation Inc. Michael E. and Judith L. Lavin Family Mary E. Liebman Mayberg Family Charitable Foundation Gail S. Fleder Gofen and Glossberg, LLC Lewis H. Hartman Jerold Jacobson Joel Kavet Foundation Fraida and George Lindemann Richard Mazer Mr. and Mrs. Robert Flesh and Dr. and Mrs. Michael S. Gold Robert Hartman Mrs. Mindi Jacobson and Aaron Kawer Mr. and Mrs. Allen M. Lawrence Richard Linhart MB Charitable Foundation Ms. Judy Flesh The Gold Family Foundation Richard and Erica Hartman-Horvitz Mr. Roger Jacobson Joia and Joshua Kazam Mr. and Mrs. Michael Lazar Maurice Lipnick William McLanahan James and Karen Foreit Carol and Arthur A. Goldberg Foundation Mr. Daniel J. Jaffe and Cynthia S. Monaco Daniel P. and Gloria Kearney Joan and Charles Lazarus Mr. and Mrs. Soloman G. Lippman Jason McWreath Forest Family Foundation Caryn Goldberg and Jane Lloyd Henry Haye Michael and Laurie Anne Jaffe Sheila Keeshin Mr. Lewis H. Lazarus Dr. Edward and Mrs. Estie Lipsit Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Mehlman Diane Forrest and Nicholas Lahowchic Ms. Debbe R. Goldberg Hazelton Federated Jewish Charities MMA The Bernard M. and Audrey Jaffe Victoria and Michael Kempner Howard Leafstone Mr. and Mrs. Marvin Lipsky Mr. and Mrs. Jeff Meisles Jonathan C. Fox and Suzanne Markel-Fox Jerry and Janis Goldberg Mr. Thomas Heagy and Mrs. Linda Heagy Foundation Bernard and Nina Kent Dennis and Edith Leary Robert Litan Eunice and Jerry Meister Richard Fox Marcia and Richard Goldberg Michael Hearne The Jaffe/Monaco Community Joan and George Kessel Joyce Leavitt Myra Litman The Harold and Marilyn Melcher Mr. Russell H. Fox George and Evelyn Goldbloom Melvin and Judith Hecktman Property Trust Kesselman Family Foundation William and Linda Leavitt Ms. Krystyna Litwin Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Shayle Fox Foundation, Inc. Jason Hegy and Gayle S. Union Simon and Marie Jaglom Foundation, Inc. Lesley and Richard Kessler Mr. and Mrs. Charles B. Lebovitz Daniel S. Loeb Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Mellen Alan Frank Mr. Charles Golden Florence Heiman Charitable Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Edward Jakobovits Key Bank National Association Mr. and Mrs. Alan J. Lebow Pavel Gráf Loewner Jessica and Noel Meller Mark and Amy Frank Mr. Marshall Golden Mark Heiman Family Foundation The Jakubowich Family Bobbie and William Kilberg Claudia Leder-Bookspan John and Polly Lombardi Mr. and Mrs. Richard Melman Seth Frank Richard and Shelley Golden Helaine and Isaac Heller Mr. Richard Jamison Charles and Esther L. Kimerling Carol and Mark Lederman Barbara Lomnitz Oliver and Shelley Mendell Charitable Foundation * Deceased

48 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 49 Yehuda Mendelson Charles and Margaret Obrecht Mr. Robert D. Rapaport and Ernest Rubenstein Lois and Jerome Seiden Jordan P. Snyder Family Philanthropic Taishoff Family Foundation Martin Weil Louise Merage Family Foundation George Okrent Mrs. Cobey Rapaport Marlene and Lee Rubenstein Mr. and Mrs. Phil Seiden Foundation Kathy Tallering Tom and I. B. Weil Greg Merage Foundation Old Republic General Services, Inc. Mr. Brian J. Ratner Walter and Iris Rubenstein Mr. and Mrs. Steven A. Seiden Seymour and Terry Sobel Steven A. Tananbaum Weinberg Family Foundation Sue and Eugene Mercy, Jr. Mr. Albert Oler Susan and Alan Ravitz William M. Rubenstein Harry and Susan Seigle Mrs. Barbara R. Sobernheim Marsha and Gary Tankenoff Michael Weindling and Patricia Hurley Merkle Response Management Group Mr. Arthur S. Olson Marcia Rayman Adrian Rubin Jeffrey M. Selchick Edwin Soforenko Lois and Jason Tanzer Linda Weinrib Merrill Lynch Trust Jesse H. and Susan Oppenheimer Eugene Raymond Burton and Suzanne Rubin Mr. and Mrs. Marvin R. Selter Jonathan and Edna Sohnis Rose Tapp Trust Morton L. Weinstein and Mervis Family Foundation Leonard Oppenheimer Alan N. and Miera Rechtschaffen James I. and Marsha Rubin Mark Shacket Michael Sokol, MD Albert Tapper Stacy R. Nerenstone Richard Mesirow Hedy Orden Robert and Sonya Reich Tamara Rubin Robin Shaffert and Dean Breuner George Soros Joel D. Tauber Nancy and Skippy Weinstein Mr. and Mrs. Mark Metzner The Orel Foundation Ms. Sara Reif Cele H. and William B. Rubin Family Fund Shalom Memorial Park/Shalom Memorial Lauren and Lawrence Sorrel A. A. Taubman Paul H. and Roslyn Weinstein Erica C. Meyer Beth and Ron Ostrow William Rein Earl and Rocky Rubinoff Funeral Home Debbie Sosland-Edelman and Tawani Foundation Bruce Weintraub Frank and Sharon Meyer Pacific Land Company, LLC Livia and Nick Reisman Helen Rubinstein Phyllis Shalowitz Alan Edelman Dana and Douglas Taylor Robert M. Weintraub Marcy Meyer David Paget Margarete and Rolf Renschler Mr. and Mrs. Michael J. Rubinstein Dan and Rose Shames Mr. and Mrs. Marvin Sotoloff April Teitelbaum, MD The Carl and Jamie Weisbrod Mr. and Mrs. William Michaelcheck Dr. and Mrs. Lawrence C. Pakula, MD Mr. and Mrs. Michael Resmo Kenneth A. and Wendy Ruby Mr. David Shapiro and Jay and Nora Spak Harvey and Roberta Teitelbaum Philanthropic Fund Sam and Anita Michaels Pamela and Edward Pantzer Felice and Herbert Reston Dan Rudd Mrs. Wendy Berger-Shapiro Phillip Spector and Carole Lebbin Temple B’rith Kodesh Ronald and Eileen Weiser Estate of Gerald Michelson Katherine and Steve Papermaster Retail Opportunity Investment Corp. Ed Russnow Martin Shapiro Mr. and Mrs. Stewart Spector Marvin and Suzanne Tenenbaum Norman I. Weisman Mr. and Mrs. George Miliband Julie Pappas Amikam Reuveni Alan and Mally Rutkoff Ralph and Shirley Shapiro Ann Spicer Estate of Eleanor Thierman Mr. and Mrs. Dennis E. Weiss Charles J.* and Linda Pfeffer Miller Jaci and Gonen Paradis Dr. Jerry H. Rich Buzz and Tina Ruttenberg Mr. and Mrs. Robert E. Shapiro Ms. Rita Spiegel Elizabeth M. and Frederick B. Thomas Mrs. Gabriella Weiss Mrs. Sydell L. Miller and Mr. Philip Zieky Parenti and Raffaelli, Ltd. Helen Richardson Ms. Frances S. Stephen and Cheryl Shapiro Lev L. Spiro Mr. Jack R. Thompson Mark and Joan Weiss Norman Miller Family Foundation Park Avenue Charitable Fund Ms. Joan Richter S.C. Foundation Mr. Steven Shapiro Elana Spitzberg Family Foundation Mrs. Francis Thorn Sonia and John Weiss Miller Foundation Jerome Parke Herbert Richtol Allison and David Sachs Richard and Phyllis Sharlin Myron Sponder Thrifty Oil Co. Marvin F. Weissberg Jay and Sara Minkoff Robert Parker Daniel Ridout Mortimer Sackler* Mrs. Phyllis Shavitz SRBF William Tiefel and Rabbi and Mrs. Victor Weissberg The Minneapolis Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Charles Parkhurst The Rifkin Family Foundation Stacey and Marc Saiontz Mr. and Mrs. Herbert S. Shear Anne Stafman Mrs. Norma Klein Tiefel Janis Weissman Jean and Saul Mintz Steven R. Passerman Diana Riklis Stuart and Rhonda Salins Mark Shelnitz and Fryda R. Fraeme Mr. and Mrs. Marvin H. Staiman Jennifer Tier and Mr. Matt McQuiston Samuel M. Weissman Michael Mirabito and Marywood H. and A. Paster Michael Risin Ms. Hannah Salomon Frank Shelp Susan and Joseph Stamler Mr. Neil H. Tofsky Mr. H. Jordan Weitz University Communication Arts Mr. and Mrs. Norman J. Patinkin Marlin Risinger III Jack Saltz Mark Shenkman Ruth S. Stanton Annie and Sami E. Totah Leonard Weitzman Linda Mirels Pincus Paul Charitable Trust The Philip W. Riskin Charitable Bruce and Marlene Saltzberg Arthur Sherman Steven and Claire Stearns Robert L. Tracy and Martha Gross Evan and Hallie Werbel Selma and Edmund Mizel Joseph and Amy Perella Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth A. Samet Ruth and Michael Sherman Jill Steffens Marsha and Ken Tucker Nicole S. Werkmeister Leo Model Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Sanford E. Perl Steve and Miriam Ritchie Lili C. Sarnoff Leonard and Diane Sherman Family Mr. and Mrs. Cwi Steiman Richard and Ilene Tucker Richard and Beatrice Wernick Gladys Monroy and Larry Marks Mr. and Mrs. Mark Perlman Charles and Marilynn Rivkin Ms. Helen Sassover Foundation Mr. Jordan Stein Stefan and Marilyn Tucker The Wertheimer Family Fund K. William Mopper Barbara and Louis Perlmutter Mr. and Mrs. Ken Rivkind Raymond and Inez Saunders Katherine and Stephen Sherrill Michelle Tycher Stein Mr. and Mrs. Gene Turban Ellen Westheimer Jacob L. Moskovic Michael and Paula Perlstein Larry Robbins Estate of Nathan Savalovitz George L. Shields Foundation S. Stein LLC Mr. and Mrs. Gerald C. Turnauer Dolores and Clifton Wharton Marvin and Neva Moskowitz Lewis M. and Esther Perlstein Family Mr. and Mrs. Mark Robbins Gail and Bob Scadron Marilyn Z. Shine Dr. and Mrs. Scott Stein Isador and Bessie Turover Martin J. Whitman John H. Moss Foundation Mr. Richard K. Robbins Mindy and Alan Schall Mrs. Roslyn Shipko Morton and Miriam Steinberg Philanthropic Fund The Whizin Foundation Reena Moss Brian and Jerilyn Perman Charlotte and Morris Robinson Joan and Stuart Schapiro David W. Shonkoff Mr. and Mrs. Daniel M. Steinway C. M. Uberman Mr. Jeffrey Wieder Robert J. and Nancy Moss Mr. and Mrs. William Pierce Dr. and Mrs. Martin C. Robinson Tom M. Schaumberg Dr. Stefan Shrier Russell L. Steinweg Donna and Eric Uberman Mr. Leonard M. Wien, Jr. Miriam Mouloudji David Pincus Ms. Regina J. Rogers, Esq. Peter Schechter and Maria Puech The Sidman Family Lee and Norman Stern Reuven Uberman Becky and Joe Williams Hon. Michael B. Mukasey Lillian and Jonathan Pinkus Diana R. Role Mr. and Mrs. Joseph B. Scheller Clifford Siegel Philip L. and Leslie Stern Herman Udasin Michael and Holly Williams N. James Myerberg The Virginia G. Piper Charitable Trust John S. Rollard and Froma Walsh Randy and Joel Schenkman Fred and Tina Siegel The Stiefel Foundation Dr. Judy K. Underwood Richard and Phyllis Winter Anthony Myers Pircher, Nichols and Meeks R & I Rooker Family Foundation Harry Scher Linda Soreff Siegel Warren Stieglitz William Ungar Mr. and Mrs. Alan Wiseman Ken and Beth Myers Jonathan and Robin Plotkin Ropes and Gray Marc D. Scherr Ned and Stephanie Siegel Mrs. Freda Stile Peter Unger Victor and Rachel Witten Mr. Jeb Nadaner Polk Bros. Foundation Dr. Elliott Rosch Mr. Michael O. Scherr Siegel Family Charitable Trust I. M. Stillman Family Charitable Rosalyn Unger Rosalie and Mark Wolfe Joe Nahem Leslie M. Pollack Mr. Edward H. Rosen Schindler Family of San Diego John Siffert and Goldie Alfasi-Siffert Foundation University of Hartford Linda and Louis Wolff David Nasaw Yvonne and Leslie Pollack Family Steven and Cheryl Rosen Bernard A. Schlifke Philip and Marci A. Sigel St. John Fisher College Mr. and Mrs. Burton S. Ury Ms. Lynn Wolfson Kathy Nath Foundation Rosen Foundation Maria and Mark Schmidt Ben and Elaine Silberstein Jennifer and David Stockman Vangrack, Axelson, Williamowsky, Peter J. Wood Charles M. Nathan and Alisa Levin Mark A. Pollak and Janet Meyers William and Sandra Rosenbaum Schnadig-Belgrad Foundation Adrianne and William Silver Mrs. Sandra Stoken and Mr. Dick Stoken Bender, Fishman Mr. Edward Woolner Robby Nathan John J. and Laura Pomerantz Barbara and Richard Rosenberg Brad Schneider and Julie Dann Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Silver The Lawrence and Marjorie Stoll Sheila Vaughan Mr. Philp J. Wyatt Walter and Wendy Nathan The Ponagansett Foundation, Inc. Bernard A. Rosenberg Joel and Cathy Schneider Peter and Rose Silversmith Foundation Brian and Karen Vaughn Paul Yablon Ruth and Bennett Nathanson Joseph Popper David and Marjorie Rosenberg Frank and Marge Schnierow Jamie and Eric Silverstein Ferne and Howard Stone Mr. and Mrs. John K. Villa Yavneh House of Princeton Nazareth College William R. Potter Mr. Harry Rosenberg Judy Schnoebelen Barry and Joyce Simon Stone Building Bertram and Lois Vogel Daniel and Angela Yergin Philip and Sima Needleman Potter’s Wheel Foundation Lil and Julie Rosenberg Foundation, Inc. Charles and Mildred Schnurmacher Barry S. and Beth Simon Roger and Susan Stone Family Foundation Gloria and Steven Vogel The Yoches Family Mr. and Mrs. Steve Neil Ms. Christine G. Powell Solon Rosenblatt Foundation, Inc. Diana and Robert Simon Robyn Price Stonehill and David Stonehill Richard Voit Gussie and Michael Young Sylvia Neil and Dan Fischel Gen. Colin L. Powell Alan and Ellen Rosenblum Jeffrey Schoenfeld Gary and Vicki Simon Dr. and Mrs. David Strassler Emily and Harold Vonk Irwin Young William and Phyllis Neiman Power Construction Company, LLC Lisa and Jeff Rosenkrantz Mr. Stanley S. Schor John Simon Harold and Marlene Strauss W. W. Grainger, Inc. Elyran Zamir Gail Nessel Ruthann Pozez Ricardo Rosenkranz Paola and Michael Schulhof Pam and David Simon Mr. and Mrs. Michael Strauss Terry Wachalter The Zantker Charitable Foundation Network for Good Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Pressman Fred Rosenthal Ms. Carrie T. Schulman and D. J. Simons Dr. and Mrs. Steven Strauss Wachovia Trust Jean and Vance Zavela Marjorie L. Neu PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Rozanne and Billy Rosenthal Mr. David B. Schulman Diane and Jay Simons Mr. Ronald Strear Wagner-Braunsberg Family Foundation Martin Zelman Roy R. and Marie S. Neuberger Alan and Jo Priest Zita G. Rosenthal Susan Schulman Mr. and Mrs. Joe Simons Strochlitz Foundation David and Pam Waill Robert and Lynn Zimmer Foundation Foundation, Inc. Dr. Romana S. Primus Rosenthal Foundation Rick and Betsy Schuster Karen and Joel Singer Walter Stugger Kurt L. and Marilyn Wallach The Frieda and George Zinberg C.R. Neville Ambassador Pierre-Richard Prosper Laura and James J. Ross Mr. Scott Schuster Mary Ann and Arthur Siskind Barbara Stuhlmann Howard and Margot Walton Foundation Bernice Newberger Prudential Foundation Matching Gifts Lawrence and Marcia Ross Charles and Lynn Schusterman Family Jack and Jean Skodnek Lois Stulberg Mr. Mark A. Walzer Diane and Philip Zinn Iris and John Newman Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Prussian Mitchell N. and Kerry Ross Foundation Polly and Arnie Slavet Merle and James Styer Vera Wang and Arthur Becker Barbara and Henry Zipperman Michael H. Newman Dr. Robert G. Pugach Mr. Steven R. Ross Susan Schwab Mr. and Mrs. Richard Sloan Joseph Suchman Memorial Steve Ware Marilyn Zirn Jodi A. and Gregg Newmark Sam Pure and Alison Friel Beverly and Howard Rossman Erica and Robert Schwartz Leon Sloane Foundation, Inc. Mr. Alvin Warsaw and Mr. and Mrs. Zohlman Mr. and Mrs. James M. Newmyer Steven Putzel Mr. Alan J. Roth Trust of Dr. Jane S. Schwartz Mr. and Mrs. Marvin Slomowitz Isaac and Frances Suder Mr. Lawrence Warsaw Ms. Stacey Haimes Zoland New York Life Insurance Company Richard Pzena Gary and Ceil Rothbart Sandra Schwartz Albert and Tina Small Mr. and Mrs. Ed Sugar Dr. Michael Wasser Lois S. Zoller Frederick Nicholas Mr. and Mrs. James Rabinowitz Mr. and Mrs. Albert Rothman Schwarz Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Dustan Smith Richard and Monica Sussman Ms. Gail B. Wasserman Caryn and Jeff Zucker Nimick Forbesway Foundation Jill and Mark Rachesky Barbara and Richard Rothschild Tracy and Marc Schwimmer Hobart and William Smith Sean and Lisa Sutton Bradley S. Waterman Donald and Barbara Zucker Fred and Donna Nives Donald and Nora Rado Marvin and Cathy Rotstein Barbara and Thomas Sease Kami and Matt Smith John and Janet Swanson Harold and Harriet Waterman Jane Zucker Mr. Joseph Noren Marcia and Bill Rafkin John W. Rowe Ariel and Albert Sebag The Lester and Sue Smith Foundation Herman and Yehudit Swartz Robert Waxman Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Zucker Northern Trust, NA Norman R. Rales and Ruth Rales Royal Imperial Group, Inc. Elinor A. Seevak Brian G. Smooke Dr. and Mrs. Mitchell L. Sweet Marcia D. Weber Brian Zuckerman Dr. Samuel Nussbaum Foundation Terry M. Rozdolsky Judith Segal Mr. and Mrs. Edward L. Snitzer Richard and Marilyn Swoiskin Robert Wechsler Alan and Ruth Zuker Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Oberman Cynthia and Merton Rubens The Jean and Charles Segal Foundation Benjamin Tadelis Gerald E. Wedren Lawrence Zweifach and Eleanor Grosz

* Deceased

50 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 51 in-kind gifts Melanya Bushuyeva Boris, Charlotte, Fred, and Irving Feldman Lydia Hollander Estate of Maurice Lessans Rosalyn Orenstein Mihail Sandu Radomir Trubarac Robert F. Callahan Ninetta Matsa Feldman Annette Schuecking Homeyer Rhoda Levine Ruth Bachmann Palacio Zisel Sansanowicz John Tygier Amy and Andrew Cohn Michael A. Cann Steven Fenves The Family of Herbert Huberty H. Richard Levy Marko Paležnica Ana Sapojnic Janusz Uklejewski Mr. and Mrs. Michael David Epstein Ion Cârhana˘ Jake Fersztand Cipora Rozensztajn Hurwitz Gerald L. Liebenau Petar Paležnica Ion Sapojnic Alicja Danuta Urban´czyk Seymour Fleisher Vasile Cas¸ caval Larry Filipiak Aleksandras Icikavicˇ ius The Family of Alois J. Liethen Rosemarie Palliser Boris and Elise Schachnes Marija Vaganova Irwin C. and Lenore Gerson Petra Cˇ ecˇavac Barbara Firestone Parascovia Ionel Sally Grubman Lifschitz Réne Pariente Hanna Schepps Peter Vanlaw Ezra and Tati Katz Rosa Cˇ ecˇavac Fred Firnbacher Harry Iticovici Manfred Lindenbaum Martha H. Patterson Karl Schlesinger Evelyn Damashek Varady Ruth and Mal Kaufman Gheorghe Cernit¸an Stephen Fisher Judith Gondos Jacobs Jennifer Linick The Family of Alice and Paul Paulus Barbara Guz Schmid Vid Vasilic´ Mr. Peter Sachs and Ivan Cherednichenko Jacqueline Fishman Elise Kann Jaeger Rosette Kleinmann Lissek Thomas R. Pedrick Marta Schmidek Ljudmila Vasiljeva . . Hon. Maria Lorts Sachs Jordan, Lorraine, and Rachel Cherrick Colette Flake-Bunz Danute Jakštiene Helen Wininger Livnat Rita Penn Gertrude Schneider Lena Vayndorf Karen Chevalier Márta Flank Teodozja Jakubiuk J. Pierre Loebel Renia Sperber Perel Gerald Schneiderman Peter Veres Peretz Chorshati Forsyth Technical Community College Jewish Community Council of Barbara Lounsbury and Jonathan Siegel Polina Perelman Kenneth Schoen Gligor Vidic´ THE COLLECTION Maria Cibotari Foundation Greater Washington Edith Lowy Donald A. Perera Lore J. Schore Nadežda Vlašcˇenko We thank those individuals who have Liubovi Cioban Bonnie R. Fox Richard D. Jordan George Lowy Maya Gerstman Peretz Helen Schwartz Mark and Martin Vogel donated to the Museum’s collection from Trofim Cioban Fred Frankel Vojin Jovišic´ Charles and Paul Lubock Stanisław Perkowski Kenneth L. Schwartz Michael von Cranach ˇ . January 1 through December 31, 2010. Henrika Cipiene George and Katie Frankfurter Shirley Katz Just Sandra Ludlum and Debra Sylvester Steven R. Perles Lore Moses Schwartz Dušan Vrac´ Reuben Cipin Sophie Freud Alfred J. Kahn Agnes Biel Lugosi Leonardas Petrauskas Romualda Segen Walter Waholek . Anonymous Fiodor Cobuscan Mala Maroko Freund Marijona Kamarauskiene Evan R. Luskin Józef Petruczenko Matthew A. Seibel Elizabeth Wajnberg Hildegard Abraham David Cohen Erna Ester Fridman Erica Kanter Vasile Lut¸a Kazimierz Piechowski Maria Seidenberger Ramon Wallen Anthony Acevedo Lilly Cohen Herbert Friedman Evelyn Zola Kasel Fern Mackour Marian Plackowski Mirko Sekulic´ Kenneth Warren Nelson Akagi Ronald Cohen Debra Friedmann Goldie Kaszub Arthur J. Mainzer Marlies Wolf Plotnik Vasile Serbulenco The Weil Family Ruth Friedman Cohen David Frolick Helen Katel Chris Makas Ina Polak Aleksandra Shemeneva Edward Weiner Steven Albrecht . Spasoja Aleksic´ Sabina Alpert Cohen Erwin Froman Emilija Kaulakiene Charles Malka Sava Poljarac Judith Sherman Harvey Weiner Don Altman Patricia M. Concannon Fundación Memoria del Holocausto, Irene and Robert Kawamoto Estate of Fela Maltz Stoja Poljarac Rita Sherman Victor Weiner Albert and Pola Altschul Marcel Confino Buenos Aires, Argentina Betty Kazin Fred March Ernie Pollak Stephen Shields Marti Korach Weiss Valerija Ambros Feiga Hollenberg Connors Henry Gans Anne Kelemen Simo Marjanovic´ Teresa A. Pollin Esther Kliger Shlamovitch Martin Weiss Fern Antipol Sophie Cook Benno Gantner Nancy Kelly Helen Elisabeth Mark Constantin Popa Esia Shor Hermann Weissing Joseph Antognini Vasile Cot¸aga Rachel Garfunkel Clara Kempler Eric Marx Philip Pressel Grant Shultheis Kaethe Schohl Wells Vasile Apostol Nicolae Cra˘ ciun Peter Garik and Katherine Greenblatt Tosca Kempler Borivoj Matic´ Ewa Przemyski Eli Shurany Eric Werba Glenn B. Asch Sarah Cristal Michael Gelb Frank Kenison Edmundas Matijošius Jeffrey A. and Joyce Rabin Irene Silver Henry Werdinger Joachim Baer Hans Henning Crome Benjamin Germain Quincy Kirsch Faith McGinnis Antoni Raczyn´ski Kayle Simon The Family of Dorrit Westheimer Susan Bagley Paul Dahan Marianne Schwarz Gerstenfeld Hanan Kisch Ursula Guttstadt McKinney Milka Radanovic´ Imre Sivó Patricia M. White Estate of Henry Baigelman Milka Dakic´ Lynn Gifford Werner Kleeman Vera Meisels Barbara Randall Rade Slijepcˇevic´ Baruch Wind Jonas Baltramonaitis Nicanor Dânila˘ Regine Ginsberg Edward Klein Robert Mellen Györgyné Ránki Vuka Slijepcˇevic´ Ruth H. Windmuller Zeev Baran Radivoje Danilovic´ Ann Glasser Mark Klempner David Mendels Ruth Rappaport Doris Small Anna Pastor Winkler Charles and Herma Barber F. Keith Davis Judy Ellis Glickman Ivan Klesov Nina Schuster Merrick Kosta Rastovac Hela Sooaar Maria Paula Winkler Ariel Baron Christian de Monbrison Marlies M. Gluck Vera Klueger Hannah Messinger Tola Ratz Drago Šormaz Marie Winn Jan Bartkiewicz Elizabeth de Rham Maria Hajos Goldberg Shmuel Kneller Tahma Metz Doris Reichman Rita Spiegel Antoni Wójcicki Nicolae Batâr Joseph Dekalo Seth Goldberg Rasela Levi Knezevic Walter Meyer Robin Reiner Trudy Stanton Marion Wolff Estate of Irmgard Baum Annie DeMarest Rachel Mutterperl Goldfarb Rob Knight Eugene Miller Oscar Reiss Esther Rosenfeld Starobin Michael W. Wolff Renate Bauschke Halina Den Barbara Garfinkel Goldlust Semyon Kolegayev Petar Minic´ Shlomo Reutlinger Janina Stefan´czuk Paul M. Wolff Ion Belous Bogdan Derysz Carl Max Goldstein Rosette Konick Eleanor Minkwitz Bernard Rice Becalel Steinberg Beryl B. Wolfson Emmanuel and Stella Benador Jackie Deslauriers JoAnn Kastrovitzky Goldstein Sara Trozki Koper Harold Minuskin William A. Roberge David Steiner Friedl Wolfstein Jochanan and Sara Ben-Dor Joan Diamond Estate of Colonel Max Goodman Marta Koranyi-Sebor Józefa Miros Shai Roessler John M. Steiner Carol Oppenheimer Wolinsky Mirjam Korber Bercovici Blagoja Djukic´ Anita Graber Yigal Korona Frances Mohnke Haim Roet Marge Stern and the Stern Family Bolesław Wolski Gerald Bergman Richard Dobrusin Maria Gradina˘ri Myra and Vally Kovary Tom G. Morgan Hanna Róg Teresa Stiland Stephanie Wood Anna Berkovitz Parascovia Dodii John Grasser and Linda Layton The Family of Helena and Madeleine Mound Romuald Róg Norbert Strauss Michael Woszczyna Rose D. Doery Milja Grbavac Lewis Victor Koves Jiri Musil Prokofiy Rogachev Tova Strauss Józef Woz´niak Vjacheslav Bezshkurnyi . Pola Birman Nicole Dorra Rajko Grbavac Stanisław Andrzej Kozakiewicz Virgil Myers Flora Rojchin Filomena Streikiene Bill and Rose Ann Wyman Shoshana Birman and Jerzy Kubowski Sami Dorra Bettina Gruenbaum Irena Kozioł National Center for Jewish Film Eleanor Rolfe Jakov Struchalin Eva Yachnes Ireneusz Błachnio Rastko Dragic´ Milica Gubic´ Judith Kranzler National Technical Institute for the Deaf, Ivan Rolinskij Sheindel Sussman Yahad–In Unum Jayne Black Winifred Drell Algimantas Gureckas Beth Krasna Rochester Institute of Technology Charles Roman Stephanie M. R. Swann Linda R. Yoskowitz Edgar and Sharon Blom Krzysztof Dunin-Wasowicz Ana Guseva Boris Krynski Lawrence Neff James Romberger Adele Szamet and Adolf Rubinstein Reine Behar Yulzari Draginja Dušanic´ Joseph H. Haber Jerzy Kuczyn´ski Judith Nelson Cindy Braun Rosborough Michał Szpila Bodgan Zac˘evic´ Samantha Bloom . Paula Goldlust Blue Joseph Eaton Alfred Haiblen Steponas Kulbis Irena Nenortiene Ion Ros¸ca Don D. Tague Jan Fielder Ziegler Renate G. Bob Harry Ebert Blanche Hall Raisa Kurganova The Family of Eldon G. Nicholas Mihail Ros¸ca Carolina Taitz Ruth Mondschein Zimbler Jadwiga Bobrowska Gabriele A. Edgell Paul F. Halpern Diana Kurz Boris Novikov Marian Rothbart Herman Taube Janina Zimowodski George Bogart Thomas Edsall James V. Hamblen Isaac Kurz Giacomo Nunez Evgeny Rtistshev Allen Marler Tibbitts Petru Zolotariov Stanisław Bogucki Estate of Henry Ehrenreich Eberhard Hanweg Estate of Michael Kurzer Perla Nunez Irina Rubanova-Talant Nionila Timoshenko Beverly Zweiben Ljubov Bordunova Neil S. Eichelbaum Ralph Harpuder Mariya Kushnir Herman Obermayer Norma B. Rubovits Luka Tomic´ Ellen Zweig Edward Borkovsky Aaron Enfield Gabe Hauer Henryk Łagodzki Stuart Okorofsky Frida Ruderman Wacław Torz Janet Zwiebel Leontiy Borodavka Hana Szymkiewicz Engel Samuel Heider John H. Lang Borivoj Oparušic´ Marilyn Rueschemeyer Cvijan Tovirac Klaus M. Zwilsky Savo Borojevic´ Mitsuo Enomoto Peter Heiman Samuel A. Lauber Michel Oppenheimer Glenn L. Runyan Alfred Traum The Zyskind Talisman Family Thomas E. Brady Raphael Erlitzki Ruth K. Heiman Diane K. Lavett Miriam Oppenheimer Alan Sadovnik Slobodanka Trivic´ Vladimir Brandwajn Bertl Rosenfeld Esenstad Ginny Helgeson Shulamit Lavyel Clarence Brockman Marvin Eslinger Alfred Henick Louise Lawrence-Israels Richard Olaf Brunvand David Ettlinger Alex Henzel Frederick B. Lea Jeffrey Bryan Romeo J. Fagiolo Rita Kerner Hilton Catherine Lee Gustav Buchdahl Renate Fleischer Fajer Simon Hirsch Yoav Andrew Leitersdorf Harvey Buchsbaum Marcelle Faust LeRoy E. Hoffberger George Leitmann Miriam Citron Burhans Edmond Favreau Aleksandra Hohlova Hanny Leitson Bernard Bush Rivka Feigin Jerzy Holcman Bella Ler-Alterovich

* Deceased

52 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 53 Statement of Activities UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL COUNCIL For the year ended September 30, 2010 (as of October 28, 2011)

Private Funds federal Funds Total Support and revenue Tom A. Bernstein, Chairman, New York, NY Federal appropriation revenue $ 48,171,838 $ 48,171,838 Contributions $ 22,213,581 22,213,581 Joshua B. Bolten, Vice Chairman, Washington, DC Membership revenue 8,945,439 8,945,439 Sara J. Bloomfield, Director, Washington, DC Museum Shop 1,998,956 1,998,956 Endowment payout 8,233,124 8,233,124 Contributed services 26,442 26,442 Imputed financing source 1,532,681 1,532,681 Debra Abrams, Boca Raton, FL Ezra Katz, Coconut Grove, FL Other 24,455 24,455 US House of Representatives Total support and revenue $ 41,441,997 $ 49,704,519 $ 91,146,516 Elliott Abrams, Great Falls, VA Roman R. Kent, New York, NY Gabrielle Giffords, Arizona Miriam Adelson, Las Vegas, NV Edward I. Koch, New York, NY Michael Grimm, New York Expenses Museum operations $ 3,591,804 $ 22,535,862 $ 26,127,666 Matthew L. Adler, Miami, FL Howard Konar, West Henrietta, NY Nan Hayworth, New York Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies 5,034,013 2,261,548 7,295,561 Norman R. Bobins, Chicago, IL Douglas R. Korn, New York, NY Patrick Meehan, Pennsylvania Museum and public programs 10,442,349 12,499,280 22,941,629 Joseph M. Brodecki, Washington, DC M. Ronald Krongold, Miami, FL Henry A. Waxman, California Outreach technology 1,897,207 4,734,140 6,631,347 Museum Shop 1,813,274 1,813,274 Alan I. Casden, Beverly Hills, CA Norma Lerner, Hunting Valley, OH Management and general 7,704,221 8,080,409 15,784,630 Michael Chertoff, Potomac, MD William S. Levine, Phoenix, AZ US Senate Membership development 4,427,238 4,427,238 Carol B. Cohen, Highland Park, IL Hadassah F. Lieberman, New Haven, CT Fundraising 6,982,643 6,982,643 Richard J. Durbin, Illinois William J. Danhof, Lansing, MI Deborah E. Lipstadt, Atlanta, GA Total expenses $ 41,892,749 $ 50,111,239 $ 92,003,988 Orrin G. Hatch, Utah Kitty Dukakis, Brookline, MA Kenneth B. Mehlman, Washington, DC Frank R. Lautenberg, New Jersey Support and revenues under expenses $ (450,752) $ (406,720) $ (857,472) Michael David Epstein, Rockville, MD Michael B. Mukasey, New York, NY Investment return in excess of endowment payout 10,000,479 10,000,479 Bernard Sanders, Vermont Increase (decrease) in net assets 9,549,727 (406,720) 9,143,007 Donald Etra, Los Angeles, CA Pierre-Richard Prosper, David M. Flaum, Rochester, NY Salt Lake City, UT Net assets (beginning of year) $ 274,483,038 $ 10,461,881 $ 284,944,919 Ex Officio Members K. Chaya Friedman, Baltimore, MD Ronald Ratner, Cleveland, OH Net assets (end of year) $ 284,032,765 $ 10,055,161 $ 294,087,926 Joel M. Geiderman, Los Angeles, CA J. Philip Rosen, New York, NY US Department of Education Michael J. Gerson, Alexandria, VA Menachem Z. Rosensaft, New York, NY Philip H. Rosenfelt Nancy B. Gilbert, Boca Raton, FL Kirk A. Rudy, Austin, TX Statement of Financial Position Daniel J. Silva, Washington, DC US Department of the Interior At September 30, 2010 Zvi Y. Gitelman, Ann Arbor, MI Marc Goldman, Boca Raton, FL Marc R. Stanley, Dallas, TX Jane M. Lyder Private Funds federal Funds Total Mark D. Goodman, Cambridge, MA Howard D. Unger, Briarcliff Manor, NY Assets Clemantine Wamariya, Kenilworth, IL US Department of State Cash and fund balance with Treasury $ 2,377,586 $ 15,942,856 $ 18,320,442 Sanford L. Gottesman, Austin, TX Short-term investments 322,564 322,564 Joseph D. Gutman, Chicago, IL Elie Wiesel, Boston, MA Douglas A. Davidson Contributions receivable, net 17,431,050 17,431,050 Cheryl F. Halpern, Livingston, NJ Jeffrey S. Wilpon, Flushing, NY Other assets 914,492 226,426 1,140,918 General Counsel, Gerard Leval Long-term investments 193,293,447 193,293,447 J. David Heller, Cleveland, OH Bradley D. Wine, Washington, DC Property and equipment, net 77,416,295 11,618,999 89,035,294 Andrew S. Hochberg, Northbrook, IL Judith Yudof, Lafayette, CA Secretary of the Council, Jane M. Miller Total assets $ 291,755,434 $ 27,788,281 $ 319,543,715 Fred S. Zeidman, Houston, TX Amy Kaslow, Potomac, MD Liabilities and net assets Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 7,722,669 $ 5,693,896 $ 13,416,565 Unexpended appropriations 12,039,224 12,039,224 Unrestricted net assets Former Chairs Former Vice Chairs Federal cumulative results of operations 10,055,161 10,055,161 Fred S. Zeidman 2002–2010 Joel M. Geiderman 2005–2010 Program and supporting activities 80,171,577 80,171,577 Funds functioning as endowment 50,002,047 50,002,047 Irving Greenberg 2000–2002 Ruth B. Mandel 1993–2005 Restricted net assets Miles Lerman* 1993–2000 William J. Lowenberg* 1986–1993 Temporarily restricted for programs 35,903,604 35,903,604 Harvey M. Meyerhoff 1987–1993 Mark E. Talisman 1980–1986 Permanently restricted for endowment 117,955,537 117,955,537 Elie Wiesel 1980–1986 Total liabilities and net assets $ 291,755,434 $ 27,788,281 $ 319,543,715 *Deceased

54 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Changing the equation 2010–11 ANNUAL REPORT | 55 Donor Societies What kind of world will future generations The Founders Society recognizes donors PHOTO captions and CREDITS who have taken their commitment to Page 6: Hitler Youth at the Nazi Party Congress, inherit? the exceptional level of $1 million and Nuremberg, Germany, 1938. All other images above to strengthen the Museum’s US Holocaust Memorial Museum, except: ongoing efforts to teach the lessons Page 12: A member of the SS patrols the streets of the Holocaust, confront hatred and with a regular policeman. Bundesarchiv, Bild antisemitism, and prevent genocide. 102-14381/Georg Pahl. Page 16: Detail from a 1936 poster with the heading “All of Germany Listens to the Führer with the People’s Radio.” Bundesarchiv Koblenz (Plak 003-022-025). Page 18: (bottom) Michel Sztulzaft shortly after World War II. Courtesy of The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, Ohio; americanjewisharchives.org. Page 20: Antisemitic graffiti and an anti-Jewish boycott sign on the storefront of a Jewish-owned The Wings of Memory Society business, Berlin, 1933. Bildarchiv Preussischer recognizes Annual Fund donors of Kulturbesitz. Page 22: (bottom) Lucian Perkins for US Holocaust Memorial Museum. Page 24: German $5,000 and above whose gifts support soldiers look on as a member of an Einsatzgruppe the Museum’s core outreach and (mobile killing squad) prepares to shoot a educational initiatives. The Wings of Ukrainian Jew at a mass grave site, Vinnitsa, Memory Society’s Next Generation Ukraine, 1941–43. Courtesy of the Library of Congress. group engages young professionals Page 28: International Tracing Service archive, Bad Arolsen, Germany, 2007. Richard Ehrlich. through philanthropic activities and educational programming.

A living memorial to the Holocaust, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum The Holocaust compels us to ask that question . . . and above inspires citizens and leaders worldwide to confront hatred, prevent genocide, and all TO ACT ON IT. We are proud to recognize as Legacy of Light promote human dignity. Federal support Guardians those who have made safeguarding truth for guarantees the Museum’s permanent place future generations their personal legacy through a gift to on the National Mall, and its far-reaching educational programs and global impact are the Museum’s endowment. To learn more, please call George The Legacy of Light Society recognizes made possible by generous donors. Hellman, JD, at 202.488.6591 or visit ushmm.org/endowment. individuals who have made a legacy commitment to secure the Museum’s future for generations to come by MKT.090A.BKL including the Museum in their estate plans. Individuals who confirm commitments of $1 million or more through their estate plans are recognized as Legacy of Light Society Founders.

every will matters . . . put the museum in yours.

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56 | UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM ushmm.org Through a live interactive teleconference organized by the Museum, survivor volunteer Nesse Godin shares her experiences during the Holocaust with teachers in Rwanda, many of whom also survived genocide. The Museum is leveraging technology to bring Holocaust education to new audiences around the world.

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