DOCSLIB.ORG

Top of Page Interview Information--Different Title

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Top of Page Interview Information--Different Title Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley Oral History Center University of California The Bancroft Library Berkeley, California Paul Gray: A Career in Electrical Engineering, UC Berkeley Administration, and Private Sector Leadership Interviews conducted by Paul Burnett in 2017 and 2018 Copyright © 2018 by The Regents of the University of California Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley ii Since 1954 the Oral History Center of the Bancroft Library, formerly the Regional Oral History Office, has been interviewing leading participants in or well-placed witnesses to major events in the development of Northern California, the West, and the nation. Oral History is a method of collecting historical information through tape-recorded interviews between a narrator with firsthand knowledge of historically significant events and a well-informed interviewer, with the goal of preserving substantive additions to the historical record. The tape recording is transcribed, lightly edited for continuity and clarity, and reviewed by the interviewee. The corrected manuscript is bound with photographs and illustrative materials and placed in The Bancroft Library at the University of California, Berkeley, and in other research collections for scholarly use. Because it is primary material, oral history is not intended to present the final, verified, or complete narrative of events. It is a spoken account, offered by the interviewee in response to questioning, and as such it is reflective, partisan, deeply involved, and irreplaceable. ********************************* All uses of this manuscript are covered by a legal agreement between The Regents of the University of California and Paul Gray dated August 22, 2018. The manuscript is thereby made available for research purposes. All literary rights in the manuscript, including the right to publish, are reserved to The Bancroft Library of the University of California, Berkeley. Excerpts up to 1000 words from this interview may be quoted for publication without seeking permission as long as the use is non-commercial and properly cited. Requests for permission to quote for publication should be addressed to The Bancroft Library, Head of Public Services, Mail Code 6000, University of California, Berkeley, 94720-6000, and should follow instructions available online at http://ucblib.link/OHC-rights. It is recommended that this oral history be cited as follows: Paul Gray, “Paul Gray: A Career in Electrical Engineering, UC Berkeley Administration, and Private Sector Leadership,” conducted by Paul Burnett in 2017 and 2018, Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley, 2018. Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley iii Paul R. Gray, 2005 Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley iv Paul Gray is Professor Emeritus of Engineering in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at UC Berkeley. A graduate of the University of Arizona, Dr. Gray worked at Fairchild Semiconductor before joining UC Berkeley EECS in 1971. There he developed a multi-decade research project on digital-analog conversion and the thermal properties of integrated circuits, which laid the foundation for digital telecommunications, scientific instrumentation, and digital representations of the analog world. He served as Chair of EECS (1990-93), Dean of the College of Engineering (1996-2000), Executive Vice Chancellor and Provost of UC Berkeley (2000-06). He has served on the boards of several corporations, in addition to the board of the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley v Table of Contents—Paul Gray Interview 1: November 1, 2017 Hour 1 1 Birth in Jonesboro, Arkansas December 1941 — Maternal grandfather, national president of the Piggly Wiggly grocery stores — Mother, graduate of University of Arkansas and father graduated from West Point in 1941 — Divorce — Mother as role model — Idyllic aspects of childhood — Moving to Tuscon in 1957 — Joining Civil Air Patrol — Working throughout childhood — Learning how to fly — Positive influence of high school geometry and journalism teachers — University of Arizona in 1960 — Platoon leader for ROTC for a year —West Point: a road not taken — From engineering to electrical engineering Hour 2 16 Sponsorship through graduate school on NSF grants — Meeting wife — Master’s thesis with Fred Lindholm on integrated circuits — PhD with Doug Hamilton — Simulation programs and verification of accuracy of configurations — Dramatic improvements in miniaturization of chips — Lab TA from 1963 to 1964 — Work as engineer at the U of A lunar and planetary laboratory in summer 1964 — Married, June 1966 Interview 2: November 13, 2017 Hour 1 29 Appealing the draft in 1967 to finish PhD — Job interviews and exposure to Bell Labs, Motorola, Sprague Electric, and Fairchild — Culture at Bell Labs — Work at Fairchild R&D in late 1968 — History and culture of Fairchild and connections to Stanford and UC Berkeley — Restructuring at Fairchild in 1970 — Thermal effects of power devices — Fairchild R&D as emulation of Bell Labs model — Tension between Fairchild R&D and Fairchild — Early culture of what would become Silicon Valley — Son Mathew born spring 1971 — Becoming regular faculty member — Nature of EECS, prior merger of electrical engineering and computer science department, 1968 — Importance of Don Pederson, Ernest Kuh, Paul Morton, Lotfi Zadeh, John Whinnery, and role of Berkeley EECS in the history of Silicon Valley — CANCER and SPICE software, and importance of quasi-open-source nature of SPICE, and the pioneering of a public domain model for the dissemination of technology and research in electrical engineering — Experimental integrated circuits — Yannis Tsividis, MOS technology — A/D converter innovation — Ted Hoff [Intel] and the early history of the microprocessor — Hoff’s project at Intel to build telephone line interface circuitry, P.R. Gray’s involvement in, academic leave at Intel, 1977-78 Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley vi Hour 2 44 Members of Gray’s graduate group, Dave Allstot and Ian Young, and cooperation with Professor Robert Broderson to develop switched-capacitor filters — Patent for A/D converter — Comparison of work to that for development of compact disc D/A conversion — Innovation in education at Berkeley EECS, 1970s-90s — Rethinking education as preparation for career, rather than first job — More on year at Intel — Patents in electrical engineering — Helping to establish the Industrial Liaison Program in 1979 — Campus climate in 1970s — Ted Kaczynski bombing in Cory Hall — Collaboration between faculty at EECS and at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory — Second son, Ryan, born 1975 — Move to Orinda Interview 3: December 1, 2017 Hour 1 54 Writing an electrical engineering textbook with Bob Meyer in 1977 — Integrated circuits — Berkeley’s technology transfer — Mentoring graduate students — Industrial Liaison Program meetings in 1975 — Financial pressures in the 1990s and problem of patenting in EE — Industry- university cooperation at Berkeley — Funding from NSF, DARPA, and industry — Reduced Instruction Set Computer — Evolution of ASICS — Transition to MOS technology Hour 2 67 Managing the CMOS design group for Exar — Dawn of the personal computer era — Globalization in the semiconductor industry — UC Berkeley’s department chairmen over the years — Biology department reorganization — RAID and disk reliability in 1988 — Award of the Centennial Medal in 1984 by the IEEE Interview 4: February 19, 2018 Hour 1 77 Work with Micro Linear in 1984 — Joining the board in 1988, staying for three years — Working at Bob Pepper’s company, Level One, till 1999 — Engaging weekly as a technical consultant — Joining the board for Marvell in 1990 — The stock option backdating episode from 2006 to 2008 — Becoming involved with other boards — Innovation in Silicon Valley — Small consulting with Sentons and Applied Micro Circuits — American response to global competition, including government intervention and Sematech — Craig Barret, material scientist at Stanford, leading the change to make Intel the best semiconductor manufacturer in the world — Dave Hodges making semiconductor manufacturing an academic discipline and starting the journal IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing — Appointment to lead units in EECS in 1980s — Oral History Center, The Bancroft Library, University of California Berkeley vii Acting director of the Electronics Research Lab for a year — Role of organized research units [ORUs] in fostering interdisciplinary research at UC Berkeley Hour 2 92 Funding for the research units in EECS — Vice chancellor for computer resources from 1988 to 1990 — Asian-American admissions controversy starting in 1987, working with Steve Lewis to investigate — Chairman of engineering department in July of 1990 — 1990 recession leading to implementation of voluntary early retirement program, VERIP, and testing resilience of the university — Building Soda Hall — Finishing as chairman and serving on the campus budget committee for a year — Importance of Committee on Budget and Interdepartmental Relations in maintaining excellence and adaptation to a changing world — Strong representation of engineers in university and corporate administration Interview 5: March 14, 2018 Hour 1 106 Loss of 25% of faculty at
Load more

Recommended publications
  • SCRIPPS DISCOVERS FALL 2010 Selective Inhibition of BMK1 Suppresses Tumor Growth
    SC RIPPS DISC OVERS Accelerating Discoveries, Saving Lives A Newsletter for Philanthropists Published Quarterly by The Scripps Research Institute WINTER 2010 | VOL 7 | NO 1 California-Florida RESEARCH UPDATE Scripps Research Scientists Develop Molecular Test Providing a New Pathway for Identifying Obesity and Diabetes Drugs cientists at The Scripps Research Institute The Worm Institute for Research and Medicine have designed a new molecular test that at Scripps Research. Swill allow researchers to look for potential Janda and Amanda Garner, Ph.D., a research drugs targeting a human metabolic enzyme believed associate in his laboratory, described the new to stimulate the appetite and play a role in diabetes. approach—which may also prove useful for The new test, which the scientists call a simple investigating other enzymes involved in a assay, will allow researchers to look through variety of diseases—in an advance, online Early hundreds of thousands of compounds for those that Edition of the journal Angewandte Chemie on have potential to block the action of an enzyme September 15, 2010. known as ghrelin O-acyltransferase (GOAT). If Even though GOAT was only discovered drugs can be found that safely suppress the action recently, in 2008, scientists had speculated for of GOAT, they may help people who have clinical years that it had to exist. After all, its target (ghrelin, problems with appetite, obesity, and diabetes. or the “G” in the acronym GOAT) had been Professor Kim Janda “There hasn’t been a simple screen until now,” known for more than a decade. says Kim D. Janda, Ph.D., a professor in the Ghrelin, a small peptide hormone that is Departments of Chemistry and Immunology mainly produced in the stomach, signals hunger, and Microbial Science, member of The Skaggs typically before meals.
    [Show full text]
  • Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science
    HANDBOOK OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENTAL SCIENCE Seventh Edition Volume 2 Cognitive Processes Volume Editors LYNN S. LIBEN ULRICH MÜLLER Editor-in-Chief RICHARD M. LERNER Cover design: Wiley This book is printed on acid-free paper. Copyright © 2015 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. Published simultaneously in Canada. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, pho- tocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The adviceandstrategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a professional where appropriate.
    [Show full text]
  • Breakthroughs of 2004 Endeavor VOLUME SEVEN NUMBER THREE Winter 2004/05
    VOLUME SEVEN NUMBER THREE Endeavor Breakthroughs of 2004 Endeavor VOLUME SEVEN NUMBER THREE Winter 2004/05 This issue of Endeavor magazine features breakthroughs of 2004 at The Scripps Research Institute. Among many significant scientific milestones this year: the development of potential treatments for certain kinds of blindness that currently have no cure, significant findings on the molecular roots of alcoholism, innovative therapeu- tic strategies for heart attack and stroke, and a new hypothesis on the causes of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. featured page Research Offers New Hope in the Search to Treat Blindness: 6 Martin Friedlander Explores the Potential of Stem Cell Therapy for Restoring Vision Working to Solve the Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Puzzles: 10 Jeffery Kelly Proposes a New Explanation for Neurological Disorders Value Added: 14 David Cheresh Conducts Basic Research with Therapeutic Potential At the Roots of Alcoholism: 18 Cindy Ehlers Finds Molecular Answers to an Urgent Social Problem also President’s Introduction 1 Focus on Florida 22 Interview with Harry Orf 24 Financial Highlights 26 Letter from the Development Committee Chair 27 Development Report 29 ENDEAVOR IS A PUBLICATION OF THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE Year in Review 2004 PRESIDENT’S INTRODUCTION Leadership is about many things: a passionate commitment to pursuing your goals, a vision for the future and an adherence to staying the course, a record of solid performance and achievement, a spirit of innovation and creativity. As an organization, I believe that The Scripps Research Institute has firmly established its leadership position in the international scientific community by remaining true to these basic tenets, by continuing to promulgate a record of outstanding scientific achievements, by attracting extraordinarily talented scientific faculty, staff, students, and board members, and by extending the reach of its capabilities by developing our major new initiative in Florida.
    [Show full text]
  • Download The
    ii Science as a Superpower: MY LIFELONG FIGHT AGAINST DISEASE AND THE HEROES WHO MADE IT POSSIBLE By William A. Haseltine, PhD YOUNG READERS EDITION iii Copyright © 2021 by William A. Haseltine, PhD All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced by any means, graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping, or by any information storage retrieval system, without the written permission of the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. iv “If I may offer advice to the young laboratory worker, it would be this: never neglect an extraordinary appearance or happening.” ─ Alexander Fleming v CONTENTS Introduction: Science as A Superpower! ............................1 Chapter 1: Penicillin, Polio, And Microbes ......................10 Chapter 2: Parallax Vision and Seeing the World ..........21 Chapter 3: Masters, Mars, And Lasers .............................37 Chapter 4: Activism, Genes, And Late-Night Labs ........58 Chapter 5: More Genes, Jims, And Johns .........................92 Chapter 6: Jobs, Riddles, And Making A (Big) Difference ......................................................................107 Chapter 7: Fighting Aids and Aiding the Fight ............133 Chapter 8: Down to Business ...........................................175 Chapter 9: Health for All, Far and Near.........................208 Chapter 10: The Golden Key ............................................235 Glossary of Terms ..............................................................246
    [Show full text]
  • Transforming Trauma: Resilience and Healing Through Our Connections with Animals Philip Tedeschi University of Denver
    Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Purdue University Press Books Purdue University Press Summer 7-15-2019 Transforming Trauma: Resilience and Healing Through Our Connections With Animals Philip Tedeschi University of Denver Molly Anne Jenkins University of Denver Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/purduepress_ebooks Part of the Health Psychology Commons, and the Veterinary Medicine Commons Recommended Citation Tedeschi, Philip, and Jenkins, Molly Anne, Transforming Trauma: Resilience and Healing Through Our Connections With Animals. (2019). Purdue University Press. (Knowledge Unlatched Open Access Edition.) This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. NEW DIRECTIONS IN THE HUMAN-ANIMAL BOND Series editors: Alan M. Beck and Marguerite E. O’Haire, Purdue University A dynamic relationship has always existed between people and animals. Each influences the psychological and physiological state of the other. This series of scholarly publications, in collaboration with Purdue University’s College of Veterinary Medicine, expands our knowledge of the interrelationships between people, animals, and their environment. Manuscripts are welcomed on all aspects of human-animal interaction and welfare, including therapy applications, public policy, and the application of humane ethics in managing our living resources. Other titles in this series: A Reason to Live: HIV and Animal Companions Vicki Hutton That Sheep May Safely Graze: Rebuilding Animal Health Care in War-Torn Afghanistan David M. Sherman Animal-Assisted Interventions in Health Care Settings: A Best Practices Manual for Establishing New Programs Sandra B. Barker, Rebcca A. Vokes, and Randolph T.
    [Show full text]
  • Richard Atkinson, Robert Dynes, V. Wayne Kennedy
    Richard Atkinson Robert Dynes V. Wayne Kennedy Interview conducted by Gary Robbins, Reporter – San Diego Union-Tribune Richard Atkinson Richard C. Atkinson is president emeritus of the University of California and professor emeritus of cognitive science and psychology at the University of California, San Diego. He served as president of the UC system from 1995 to 2003; his tenure was marked by innovative approaches to admissions and outreach, research initiatives to accelerate the University’s contributions to the state’s economy, and a challenge to the country’s most widely used admissions examination—the SAT— that paved the way to major changes in the way millions of America’s youth now are tested for college admissions. Before becoming president he served for fifteen years as chancellor of UC San Diego, where he led that campus’s emergence as one of the leading research universities in the nation. He is a former director of the National Science Foundation, past president of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and was a long-term member of the faculty at Stanford University. His research has been concerned with problems of memory and cognition. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Medicine, the National Academy of Education, and the American Philosophical Society. He is the recipient of many honorary degrees, the Vannevar Bush Medal of the National Science Board, and a mountain in Antarctica has been named in his honor. Source: http://www.rca.ucsd.edu/biography.asp Robert Dynes Robert C. Dynes was the 18th president of the University of California, from 2003 to 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • Eschenmoser Lecture 2017
    Eschenmoser Lecture 2017 Monday, March 6, 2017, 16:00, Lecture Hall HCI G7 ETH Zurich, Campus Hönggerberg Program 16:00 Introduction and Laudatio 16:15 Prof. Dr. Richard A. Lerner The Scripps Research Institute, San Diego, CA The Chemistry of Large Numbers LOC - Laboratory of Organic Chemistry D CHAB Eschenmoser Lecture 2017 – Professor Richard A. Lerner It is the great privilege of into one of the largest nonprofit the ETH Zurich Laboratory of biomedical research organizations Organic Chemistry to welcome in the world – an internationally Professor Richard A. Lerner, the recognized center of chemical Lita Annenberg Hazen Professor of biology with a strong focus on Immunochemistry, Cecil H. and Ida converting basic science into usable M. Green Chair in Chemistry, and drugs. He raised substantial funding Institute Professor at the Scripps for the institute in a series of Research Institute (TSRI) in La partnerships with pharmaceutical Jolla, California, to give the 2017 companies, and also oversaw the Eschenmoser Lecture honoring establishment of a sister research contributions of Professor Albert campus, Scripps Florida, in Palm Eschenmoser to the fields of Beach County. When his term as Organic Synthesis and Biological president ended at the end of 2011, Chemistry. Lerner returned to laboratory research. Richard Lerner obtained his undergraduate education at Over his long career, Richard Northwestern University, followed Lerner has made eminent and by an M.D. from Stanford Medical wide‑ranging contributions to the School in 1964. After postdoctoral fields of chemistry and immunology. training with immunologist Frank Exploiting molecular diversity in Dixon at the Scripps Clinic and chemical and biological systems Research Foundation, Lerner joined is the thread that runs through his the faculty of the Wistar Institute many research accomplishments.
    [Show full text]
  • Johnson.Speakers to 2017.17
    Johnson Symposia 1986-2018 1986 ALEXANDER KLIBANOV KONRAD BLOCH STEPHEN FODOR ALBERT ESCHENMOSER GEORGE OLAH SIR DEREK BARTON CHI-HUEY WONG JOHN D. ROBERTS REINHARD HOFFMANN GILBERT STORK BRUCE AMES WILLIAM S. JOHNSON 1995 1987 DEREK BARTON DUILIO ARIGONI RON BRESLOW STEPHEN BENKOVIC ALBERT ESCHENMOSER RONALD BRESLOW ROBERT GRUBBS E. J. COREY RALPH HIRSCHMANN GILBERT STORK GEORGE OLAH PETER DERVAN RYOJI NOYORI E. THOMAS KAISER BARRY SHARPLESS JEAN-MARIE LEHN GILBERT STORK 1988 JOHN ROBERTS SAMUEL DANISHEFSKY 1996 DUDLEY WILLIAMS MARYE ANNE FOX PAUL BARTLETT JOEL HUFF KOJI NAKANISHI ERIC JACOBSEN DUILIO ARIGONI LARRY OVERMAN JEREMY KNOWLES GEORGE PETTIT K. BARRY SHARPLESS PETER SCHULTZ DONALD CRAM GREGORY VERDINE 1989 MAXINE SINGER JACK BALDWIN 1997 A. R. BATTERSBY STEPHEN BUCHWALD DAVID EVANS CHARLES CASEY ROBERT GRUBBS STEPHEN FESIK CLAYTON HEATHCOCK M. REZA GHADIRI KOJI NAKANISHI STEPHEN HANESSIAN R. NOYORI DANIEL KAHNE CHARLES SIH MARY LOWE GOOD 1990 JOANNE STUBBE ROBERT BERGMAN 1998 THOMAS CECH KEN HOUK ROALD HOFFMANN NED PORTER STUART SCHREIBER ANDREAS PFALTZ HERBERT BROWN MAURICE BROOKHART HENRY ERLICH SEAN LANCE K. C. NICOLAOU WILLIAM FENICAL E. VOGEL SIDNEY ALTMAN 1991 DUILIO ARIGONI HARRY ALLCOCK 1999 JEROME BERSON STEVEN BOXER DALE BOGER JOHN BRAUMAN WILLIAM JORGENSEN JAMES COLLMAN RALPH RAPHAEL CARL DJERASSI PETER SCHULTZ CHAITAN KHOSLA DIETER SEEBACH BARRY TROST CHRISTOPER WALSH ROBERT WAYMOUTH 1992 THOMAS WANDLESS JACQUELINE BARTON PAUL WENDER KLAUS BIEMANN 2000 RICHARD LERNER SCOTT DENMARK MANFRED REETZ JANINE COSSY ALEJANDRO ZAFFARONI DENNIS DOUGHERTY CLARK STILL JONATHAN ELLMAN J. FRASER STODDART JERROLD MEINWALD HISASHI YAMAMOTO EI-ICHI NEGISHI 1993 MASAKATSU SHIBASAKI PAUL EHRLICH BERND GIESE LOUIS HEGEDUS 2001 STEVEN LEY ROB ARMSTRONG JULIUS REBEK JON CLARDY F.
    [Show full text]
  • The Grand Challenges in the Chemical Sciences
    לרגל חגיגות שנת ה־Celebrating the 70th birthday 70 למדינת ישראל of the State of Israel האקדמיה הלאומית הישראלית למדעים The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities מתכבדת להזמינכם לכינוס בנושא cordially invites you to a conference on The Grand Challenges in June 3–7 the Chemical Sciences 2018 בימים ראשון—חמישי, כ׳—כ"ד בסיוון תשע"ח Sunday–Thursday, June 3–7, 2018 3—7 ביוני 2018 בבית האקדמיה ,At the Academy, Albert Einstein Square כיכר אלברט איינשטיין רח' ז'בוטינסקי 43, ירושלים Jabotinsky Street, Jerusalem 43 ועדה מארגנת: פרופ' רפאל לוין )יו"ר(, פרופ' איתמר וילנר, ,(Organizing Committee: Prof. Raphael Levine (Chair פרופ' יהושע יורטנר ופרופ' דן שכטמן Prof. Joshua Jortner, Prof. Dan Shechtman, Prof. Itamar Willner Sunday, June 3, 2018 18:00–21:00 Reception and Opening Lecture Chair: Zehev Tadmor, IASH member; Technion – Israel Institute of Technology Opening remarks Nili Cohen, President, The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities (IASH) Raphael Levine, IASH member; The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Evening Lecture Joshua Jortner, IASH member; Tel Aviv University Chemistry in Israel A short film: A Journey - Unfinished Monday, June 4, 2018 9:45–10:00 Greetings: 01 Nili Cohen, President, The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities (IASH) 10:00–11:45 Session 1 | Drug Discovery Chair: Michael Sela, IASH member; Weizmann Institute of Science Richard Lerner, The Scripps Research Institute The chemistry of large numbers Ruth Arnon, IASH member; Weizmann Institute of Science Copaxone: From laboratory polymer to clinical use Coffee break 02 12:00–14:15 Session 2 | Chemical & Biochemical Design Chair: Raphael Mechoulam, IASH member; The Hebrew University of Jerusalem George Whitesides, Harvard University Molecular recognition in water is different.
    [Show full text]
  • 24 November 2006 | $10 CONTENTS Volume 314, Issue 5803
    24 November 2006 | $10 CONTENTS Volume 314, Issue 5803 COVER DEPARTMENTS A radar-derived model of Alpha, the larger half 1211 Science Online of the binary near-Earth asteroid (66391) 1213 This Week in Science 1999 KW4. Alpha is an unconsolidated 1218 Editors’ Choice aggregate 1.5 kilometers in diameter; its 1220 Contact Science effective slope ranges from zero (blue) to 1221 Random Samples 70° (red). Its rapid 2.8-hour rotation induces 1223 Newsmakers material to flow (arrowheads) from both the 1256 AAAS News & Notes 1315 northern and southern hemispheres toward Gordon Research Conferences 1317 the equator. See pages 1276 and 1280. New Products 1318 Science Careers Image: NASA/JPL EDITORIAL 1217 Carbon Trading by William H. Schlesinger NEWS OF THE WEEK LETTERS U.N. Conference Puts Spotlight on Reducing 1224 A Debate Over Iraqi Death Estimates G. Burnham and 1241 Impact of Climate Change L. Roberts Response J. Bohannon Teams Identify Cardiac ‘Stem Cell’ 1225 A Nonprotein Amino Acid and Neurodegeneration P. A. Cox and S. A. Banack Scientists Reap ITER’s First Dividends 1227 Plants, RNAi, and the Nobel Prize R. Jorgensen; SCIENCESCOPE 1227 M. Matzke and A. J. M. Matzke Sherwood Boehlert Q&A—Explaining Science 1228 to Power: Make It Simple, Make It Pay BOOKS ET AL. Patent Experts Hope High Court Will Clarify 1230 Why We Vote How Schools and Communities Shape 1244 What’s Obvious Our Civic Life D. E. Campbell, reviewed by A. Blais 1230 Government Questions Sequencing Patent Survival Skills for Scientists 1245 Resignations Rock Census Bureau 1231 F. Rosei and T.
    [Show full text]
  • Spring 2017 02 Letter from the President
    NO 1 endeavor — a publication of THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE SPRING 2017 02 LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT 04 MEET YOUR TSRI BOARD 06 PROFILE: JIN-QUAN YU, MACARTHUR FELLOW 16 TSRI + CALIBR: A NEW BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH PARADIGM 28 ZIKA: A DANGEROUS VIRUS CHALLENGES SCIENTISTS TO WORK QUICKLY 38 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 39 DONOR APPRECIATION 50 SPOTLIGHT ON: TSRI’S GRADUATE PROGRAM 54 NEWS / HIGHLIGHTS / AWARDS / HONORS 58 LAB NOTES WITH NOBUYOSHI SUTO COVER IMAGE BY MAITE BENITO AGAHNIA, 2017. The cover image represents the idea of connectivity and collaboration through the intersection of lines. The lines are able to stand alone, but when joined with others, create a strong cohesive group, much like the interaction between TSRI and Calibr. The contrast between the light and dark, as well as the varied thickness and angles of the lines represent different areas of focus and strength. When intertwined, the lines create a new, stronger bond. Among the outstanding faculty members highlighted in this issue is Chemistry Professor Jin-Quan Yu, Ph.D., recipient of the 2016 MacArthur Fellowship or “genius” grant (page 6). He is the second TSRI chemist to receive recognition from the MacArthur Foundation. (TSRI Chemistry Professor Phil Baran, Ph.D., received the prize in 2013.) I would also encourage you to explore the Q&A with Nobuyoshi Suto, Ph.D., who, in addition to his role as TSRI assistant professor, neuroscience, is a jazz pianist and composer, with eight albums to his credit (page 58). In addition to underscoring the impact of TSRI’s world-renowned facul- ty, this issue also highlights the impact of our Top 10-ranked Graduate Program, which is celebrating its 25th Commencement Ceremony this month.
    [Show full text]
  • Spring 2009 Volume Twelve / Number One
    SPRING 2009 VOLUME TWELVE / NUMBER ONE NON-PROFIT U.S. POSTAGE PAID PERMIT 751 SAN DIEGO, CA A PUBLICATION OF THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE Office of Communications—TPC30 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla, California 92037 www.scripps.edu PUBLISHER: Keith McKeown EDITOR: Mika Ono DESIGN: Studio 32 North PRODUCTION: Studio 32 North Kevin Fung COVER ILLUSTRATION: Tatsuro Kiuchi INTERIOR ILLUSTRATIONS: Meg Mateo Ilasco PHOTOGRAPHY: James McEntee PRINTING: Precision Litho Copyright © 2009. Published by TSRI Press™ THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE Scripps Florida : Donors IN GRATEFUL APPRECIATION OF DONORS We are grateful to the following Florida donors, and others who have made gifts to advance the work of Scripps Research in Florida. This list includes gifts of $10,000 and above made from January 2004 to February 2009, including in-kind gifts. VOLUME TWELVE / NUMBER ONE SPRING 2009 $ 2 MILLION+ $ 25,000 to $ 99,999 Rodney B. † and Marjorie S. Fink * Amgen / Bank of America / J. Gary* and Dawn Burkhead / C/Max Capital / Hannah S. & Samuel A. Cohn Memorial $ 1,000,000 to $ 1,999,999 Foundation (Gerald Cohn*) / Edwards Angell Palmer & FEATURES: Alafi Family Foundation / George H.* and Patsy Conrades / Dodge / Ernst & Young / Florida Power & Light / Florida Lawrence J. † and Florence A. De George Charitable Trust / Trend / Freeman Foundation / Greenberg Traurig / Wil- Alexander W.* and Renate E. Dreyfoos / George T. and liam A. Haseltine Charitable Foundation / Ivax Corpora- Wilma A. Elmore / Elizabeth Fago / Phillip* & Patricia tion / Dr. David and Ingrid Kosowsky / Lehman Brothers / 01 SCRIPPS FLORIDA OPENS : The Lehman Brothers Foundation / National City, now MOre THAN FIVE Years IN THE maKING, Frost Philanthropic Fund / NLM Family Foundation a part of PNC / NeoRx / Northern Trust Bank of Florida THE NEW CAMPUS HAS ARRIVED (Nancy Lurie Marks) / Office Depot N.A.
    [Show full text]