Astereae, Asteraceae) Using Molecular Phylogeny of ITS
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Lesser Prairie-Chicken Habitat Map for Portions of Eastern New Mexico
________________________________________________________________________ Lesser Prairie-Chicken Habitat Map for Portions of Eastern New Mexico ________________________________________________________________________ 16 November 2005 Lesser Prairie-Chicken Habitat Map for 1 Portions of Eastern New Mexico Paul Neville, Teri Neville, and Kristine Johnson2 ABSTRACT The purpose of this project was to provide a map depicting the extent and location of lesser prairie-chicken habitat in New Mexico. The 923,441 ha (2,281,868 ac) study area includes most of the remaining occupied habitat for the lesser prairie-chicken in the state. We used field data in conjunction with satellite imagery and aerial photography to create a vegetation map. We classified the map according to plant associations and subsequently regrouped it into map units that incorporated landforms, to reflect the habitat requirements of lesser prairie-chickens. We performed GIS analyses incorporating vegetation type, patch size, and fragmentation to identify areas of high quality lesser prairie-chicken habitat. These analyses demonstrate that only three places within the mapped area contain large patches of suitable habitat, and one of those is south of US 380, where LPCH populations are already sparse and scattered. The GIS analyses also indicate that the vast majority of high-quality vegetation types occur in patches smaller than 3200 ha, rendering them by most definitions below the minimum size required by LPCH. Used in combination with GIS analysis and current LPCH population data, the map represents a powerful management, planning, and monitoring tool. 1 Draft Final report submitted 31 August 2005 in partial fulfillment of Task Order 5 to Cooperative Agreement No. GDA010009 between Natural Heritage New Mexico at the University of New Mexico and Bureau of Land Management; Work Order No. -
A Chronology of Middle Missouri Plains Village Sites
Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press smithsonian contributions to botany • n u m b e r 9 2 Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press TaxonomicA Chronology Revision of of the MiddleChiliotrichum Missouri Group Plains Villagesensu stricto Sites (Compositae: Astereae) By Craig M. Johnson Joséwith Mauricio contributions Bonifacino by Stanley A. Ahler, Herbert Haas, and Georges Bonani SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, com- mencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions in History and Technology Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report on the research and collections of its various museums and bureaus. The Smithsonian Contributions Series are distributed via mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institu- tions throughout the world. Manuscripts submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press from authors with direct affilia- tion with the various Smithsonian museums or bureaus and are subject to peer review and review for compliance with manuscript preparation guidelines. -
Diseases of Herbaceous Ornamental Plants
122 Ageratum VI. DISEASES OF HERBACEOUS ORNAMENTAL PLANTS AGERATUM Yellows (Callistephus virus 1) caused mod. damage to flowers in Assiniboine Park, Winnipeg, Man, (W L. Gordon). ALTHAEA - Hollyhock Rust (Puccinia malvacearum). Heavy infections occurred at Fort Garry, Man. (W.L.G.). Several gardens at Dorval, Que. had tr. -25% rust (D. W. Creelman). It was sev, on specimens received from East Angus and Coaticook, and mod. in several gardens in St, Jean, Que. (R. Crete). Infections were mod- sev, in gardens in Charlottetown, P, E.I. (R.R. Hurst, J.E. Campbell). ANEMONE Rust (Tranzchelia pruni-spinosae) occurred on A. coronaria in a garden at Sidney, B.C. Nearby prune trees were heavily infected. (W. Newton), ANTIRRHINUM - Snapdragon Stem Rot (Botrytis cinerea). A tr, of stem rot was seen at Hamilton, Ont. and some wilting was evident, Botrytis was sporulating on the stem cankers and was isolated from diseased tissue (W.G.K.). Powdery Mildew (Oidium sp, was tr, on the lower leaves of a few plants at Hamilton, Ont. (W.G.K.). ARALIA Wilt (Verticillium albo-atrum), One infected plant was seen at Victoria, B.C. (W.R. Foster). ASTER Rust (Coleosporium asterum =C$solidaginis). Infection was sev, in a 1/4 acre planting at Bowmanville, Oz, (H.S, Thompson). BEGONIA Powdery Mildew (Erysiphe cfchoracearurn) was noted at Saskatoon, Sask. (T. C Vanterpool). Mildew infection varied from sl. - sev. on 25/150 tuberous begonias observed at Hamilton, Ont. (W.G.K.). Specimens were received from Charlesbourg, Que ~ (D. Leblond). Ring Spot (virus). Numerous chlorotic rings were observed on the foliage of a single potted tuberous begonia at Grantham, Ont, Juice extract from the leaves when rubbed on cucumber produced chlorotic rings on the true leaves, The virus has not been identified, Similar symptoms were seen on 2/150 plants in a commercial greenhouse at Hamilton, Ont. -
State of New York City's Plants 2018
STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species. -
Cytotype Associations, Ecological Divergence and Genetic Variation in the Apomictic Complex Paspalum Intermedium Munro Ex Morong (Poaceae)
Cytotype Associations, Ecological Divergence and Genetic Variation in the Apomictic Complex Paspalum intermedium Munro Ex Morong (Poaceae) Dissertation for the award of the degree “Doctor of Philosophy” Ph.D. Division of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen within the doctoral program Biology of the Georg-August University School of Science (GAUSS) Submitted by Piyal Karunarathne Göttingen, 2018 THESIS COMMITTEE Prof. Dr. Elvira Hörandl Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium) Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany Prof. Dr. Holger Kreft Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University of Göttingen, Germany Dr. Diego Hojsgaard Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium) Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany MEMBERS OF THE EXAMINATION BOARD Reviewer Prof. Dr. Elvira Hörandl Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with herbarium), Albrecht-von-Haller Institute for Plant Sciences University of Göttingen, Germany Second Prof. Dr. Holger Kreft reviewer Department of Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology University of Göttingen, Germany Further members of the Examination Board Prof. Dr. Stefan Scheu J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of Göttingen Prof. Dr. Mark Maraun J.F. Blumenbach Institute of Zoology and Anthropology University of Göttingen Prof. Dr. Thomas Friedl Dept. EPSAG University of Göttingen Dr. Sven Bradler J.F. Blumenbach-Institut für Zoologie und Anthropologie University of Göttingen ii Acknowledgments I would like to place on record my sincere gratitude to Dr. Diego Hojsgaard for choosing me to carry out this research project, his excellent supervision, tremendous help and advice, and for remaining unflappable despite my various crisis. -
The WRKY Transcription Factor Family in Model Plants and Crops
Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences ISSN: 0735-2689 (Print) 1549-7836 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/bpts20 The WRKY Transcription Factor Family in Model Plants and Crops Fei Chen, Yue Hu, Alessandro Vannozzi, Kangcheng Wu, Hanyang Cai, Yuan Qin, Alison Mullis, Zhenguo Lin & Liangsheng Zhang To cite this article: Fei Chen, Yue Hu, Alessandro Vannozzi, Kangcheng Wu, Hanyang Cai, Yuan Qin, Alison Mullis, Zhenguo Lin & Liangsheng Zhang (2018): The WRKY Transcription Factor Family in Model Plants and Crops, Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, DOI: 10.1080/07352689.2018.1441103 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689.2018.1441103 Published online: 05 Mar 2018. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=bpts20 CRITICAL REVIEWS IN PLANT SCIENCES https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689.2018.1441103 The WRKY Transcription Factor Family in Model Plants and Crops Fei Chena, Yue Hua, Alessandro Vannozzib, Kangcheng Wua, Hanyang Caia, Yuan Qina, Alison Mullisc, Zhenguo Linc, and Liangsheng Zhanga aState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Genetics, Breeding and Multiple Utilization of Crops; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Haixia Applied Plant Systems Biology; Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, China; bDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals, and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Legnaro, Italy; cDepartment of Biology, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri, USA ABSTRACT KEYWORDS The WRKY gene family in flowering plants encodes a large group of transcription factors (TFs) that environmental stress; gene play essential roles in diverse stress responses, developmental, and physiological processes. -
GREAT PLAINS REGION - NWPL 2016 FINAL RATINGS User Notes: 1) Plant Species Not Listed Are Considered UPL for Wetland Delineation Purposes
GREAT PLAINS REGION - NWPL 2016 FINAL RATINGS User Notes: 1) Plant species not listed are considered UPL for wetland delineation purposes. 2) A few UPL species are listed because they are rated FACU or wetter in at least one Corps region. -
Chemical Constituents from Erigeron Bonariensis L. and Their Chemotaxonomic Importance
SHORT REPORT Rec. Nat. Prod . 6:4 (2012) 376-380 Chemical Constituents from Erigeron bonariensis L. and their Chemotaxonomic Importance Aqib Zahoor 1,4 , Hidayat Hussain *1,2 , Afsar Khan 3, Ishtiaq Ahmed 1, Viqar Uddin Ahmad 4 and Karsten Krohn 1 1Department of Chemistry, Universität Paderborn, Warburger Straße 100, 33098 Paderborn, Germany 2Department of Biological Sciences and Chemistry, University of Nizwa, P.O Box 33, Postal Code 616, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman 3Department of Chemistry, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad-22060, Pakistan. 4H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan. (Received September 11, 2011; Revised May 9, 2012 Accepted June 15, 2012) Abstract: The study of the chemical constituents of the whole plant of Erigeron bonariensis (L.) has resulted in the isolation and characterization of a new and nine known compounds. The known compounds were identified as stigmasterol (1), freideline ( 2), 1,3-dihydroxy-3R,5 R-dicaffeoyloxy cyclohexane carboxylic acid methyl ester ( 3), 1R,3 R-dihydroxy- 4S,5 R-dicaffeoyloxycyclohexane carboxylic acid methyl ester ( 4), quercitrin ( 5), caffeic acid ( 6), 3-(3,4- dihydroxyphenyl)acrylic acid 1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-methoxycarbonylethyl ester (8), benzyl O-β-D-glucopyranoside (9), and 2-phenylethyl-β-D-glucopyranoside ( 10 ). The aromatic glycoside, erigoside G ( 7) is reported as new natural compound. The above compounds were individually identified by spectroscopic analyses and comparisons with reported data. The chemotaxonomic studies of isolated compounds have been discussed. Keywords: Erigeron bonariensis ; natural products; chemotaxonomic studies. 1.Plant Source Erigeron bonariensis (L.) is locally called “gulava” or “mrich booti” and is traditionally used in urine problems. -
Vascular Plants and a Brief History of the Kiowa and Rita Blanca National Grasslands
United States Department of Agriculture Vascular Plants and a Brief Forest Service Rocky Mountain History of the Kiowa and Rita Research Station General Technical Report Blanca National Grasslands RMRS-GTR-233 December 2009 Donald L. Hazlett, Michael H. Schiebout, and Paulette L. Ford Hazlett, Donald L.; Schiebout, Michael H.; and Ford, Paulette L. 2009. Vascular plants and a brief history of the Kiowa and Rita Blanca National Grasslands. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS- GTR-233. Fort Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station. 44 p. Abstract Administered by the USDA Forest Service, the Kiowa and Rita Blanca National Grasslands occupy 230,000 acres of public land extending from northeastern New Mexico into the panhandles of Oklahoma and Texas. A mosaic of topographic features including canyons, plateaus, rolling grasslands and outcrops supports a diverse flora. Eight hundred twenty six (826) species of vascular plant species representing 81 plant families are known to occur on or near these public lands. This report includes a history of the area; ethnobotanical information; an introductory overview of the area including its climate, geology, vegetation, habitats, fauna, and ecological history; and a plant survey and information about the rare, poisonous, and exotic species from the area. A vascular plant checklist of 816 vascular plant taxa in the appendix includes scientific and common names, habitat types, and general distribution data for each species. This list is based on extensive plant collections and available herbarium collections. Authors Donald L. Hazlett is an ethnobotanist, Director of New World Plants and People consulting, and a research associate at the Denver Botanic Gardens, Denver, CO. -
Pollen and Stamen Mimicry: the Alpine Flora As a Case Study
Arthropod-Plant Interactions DOI 10.1007/s11829-017-9525-5 ORIGINAL PAPER Pollen and stamen mimicry: the alpine flora as a case study 1 1 1 1 Klaus Lunau • Sabine Konzmann • Lena Winter • Vanessa Kamphausen • Zong-Xin Ren2 Received: 1 June 2016 / Accepted: 6 April 2017 Ó The Author(s) 2017. This article is an open access publication Abstract Many melittophilous flowers display yellow and Dichogamous and diclinous species display pollen- and UV-absorbing floral guides that resemble the most com- stamen-imitating structures more often than non-dichoga- mon colour of pollen and anthers. The yellow coloured mous and non-diclinous species, respectively. The visual anthers and pollen and the similarly coloured flower guides similarity between the androecium and other floral organs are described as key features of a pollen and stamen is attributed to mimicry, i.e. deception caused by the flower mimicry system. In this study, we investigated the entire visitor’s inability to discriminate between model and angiosperm flora of the Alps with regard to visually dis- mimic, sensory exploitation, and signal standardisation played pollen and floral guides. All species were checked among floral morphs, flowering phases, and co-flowering for the presence of pollen- and stamen-imitating structures species. We critically discuss deviant pollen and stamen using colour photographs. Most flowering plants of the mimicry concepts and evaluate the frequent evolution of Alps display yellow pollen and at least 28% of the species pollen-imitating structures in view of the conflicting use of display pollen- or stamen-imitating structures. The most pollen for pollination in flowering plants and provision of frequent types of pollen and stamen imitations were pollen for offspring in bees. -
Scientific Program
Aquatttiiic and Wetttllland Plllanttts::: Wettt & Wiiillld Jullly 26---31,,, 2003 Mobiiillle,,, Alllabama www...botttany2003...org SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM SATURDAY, JULY 26 7:00 PM – 10:00 PM Adam’s Mark, River Room MEETING: BSA Executive Committee Presiding: SCOTT D. RUSSELL, Department of Botany and Microbiology, 770 Van Vleet Oval, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019-0245. Tele: (405) 325-6234, E-mail: [email protected]. SUNDAY, JULY 27 8:30 AM – 4:00 PM Adam’s Mark, Dauphin MEETING: ASPT COUNCIL Presiding: LYNN G. CLARK, Department of Botany, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011-1020. Tele: (515) 294-8218, E-mail: [email protected]. 9:00 AM – 11:00 AM Adam’s Mark, Church MEETING: BSA Financial Advisory Committee Presiding: HARRY T. HORNER, Department of Botany, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011-1020. Tele: 515-294-8635, E-mail: [email protected]. 11:30 AM – 1:00 PM Adam’s Mark, Church MEETING: BSA New Committee Chair Meeting Presiding: LINDA E. GRAHAM, Department of Botany, 211 Birge Hall, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706. Tele: (608) 262-2640, Fax: (608) 262-7509, E-mail: [email protected]; and WILLIAM DAHL, Botanical Society of America, 4468-74 Castleman Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63166- 0299, Tele: (314) 577-9566, E-mail: [email protected]. 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM Adam’s Mark, De Tonti MEETING: BSA Council Presiding: SCOTT D. RUSSELL, Department of Botany and Microbiology, 770 Van Vleet Oval, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019-0245. Tele: (405) 325-6234, E-mail: [email protected]. BOTANY 2003 – Scientific Program 1 June 12, 2003 draft – please check final printed version, as rooms and times may change. -
The Leafhopper Vectors of Phytopathogenic Viruses (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) Taxonomy, Biology, and Virus Transmission
/«' THE LEAFHOPPER VECTORS OF PHYTOPATHOGENIC VIRUSES (HOMOPTERA, CICADELLIDAE) TAXONOMY, BIOLOGY, AND VIRUS TRANSMISSION Technical Bulletin No. 1382 Agricultural Research Service UMTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Many individuals gave valuable assistance in the preparation of this work, for which I am deeply grateful. I am especially indebted to Miss Julianne Rolfe for dissecting and preparing numerous specimens for study and for recording data from the literature on the subject matter. Sincere appreciation is expressed to James P. Kramer, U.S. National Museum, Washington, D.C., for providing the bulk of material for study, for allowing access to type speci- mens, and for many helpful suggestions. I am also grateful to William J. Knight, British Museum (Natural History), London, for loan of valuable specimens, for comparing type material, and for giving much useful information regarding the taxonomy of many important species. I am also grateful to the following persons who allowed me to examine and study type specimens: René Beique, Laval Univer- sity, Ste. Foy, Quebec; George W. Byers, University of Kansas, Lawrence; Dwight M. DeLong and Paul H. Freytag, Ohio State University, Columbus; Jean L. LaiFoon, Iowa State University, Ames; and S. L. Tuxen, Universitetets Zoologiske Museum, Co- penhagen, Denmark. To the following individuals who provided additional valuable material for study, I give my sincere thanks: E. W. Anthon, Tree Fruit Experiment Station, Wenatchee, Wash.; L. M. Black, Uni- versity of Illinois, Urbana; W. E. China, British Museum (Natu- ral History), London; L. N. Chiykowski, Canada Department of Agriculture, Ottawa ; G. H. L. Dicker, East Mailing Research Sta- tion, Kent, England; J.