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Final Report on Water Quality Management for Ganga River Volume II, River Pollution Management Plan Simla Dehradun Temp (℃) Monthly Atomospheric Temperature New Delhi Jaipur Lucknow 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Month Monthly Relative Humidity Simla Dehradun Relative Humidity New Delhi Jaipur (%) Lucknow 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Month Rainfall (mm) Monthly Rainfall Simla Dehradun New Delhi Jaipur Lucknow 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Month THE STUDY ON WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN Fig.B.2.1 Seasonal Variation of FOR GANGA RIVER IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA Temperature, Relative Humidity and Rainfall (1) JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY B-174 Final Report on Water Quality Management for Ganga River Volume II, River Pollution Management Plan Patna Bhopal Temp (℃) Monthly Atmospheric Temperature Ranchi Culcatta Raipur 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Month Monthly Relative Humidity Patna Bhopal Relative Humidity Ranchi Culcatta (%) Raipur 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Month Rainfall (mm) Monthly Rainfall Patna Bhopal Ranchi Culcatta Raipur 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Month THE STUDY ON WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN Fig.B.2.1 Seasonal Variation of FOR GANGA RIVER IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA Temperature, Relative Humidity and Raifall (2) JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY B-175 72°0'0"E 74°0'0"E 76°0'0"E 78°0'0"E 80°0'0"E 82°0'0"E 84°0'0"E 86°0'0"E 88°0'0"E 90°0'0"E B HAG IRA THI Upper Yamuna I T O Uppe r Ganga-I N S GA 30°0'0"N GAN 30°0'0"N A N U M G A A Y N Hindo n G A A R A G A N N M R U A A Upper Yamuna II G M G M A A N M G Y A G A R A N Y G A A M Ramganga U H N I N A D O N R G A H A M G Uppe r Ganga-II G H A A R 28°0'0"N 28°0'0"N N A G A G O M A T I I 72°0'0"E T Kalinadi A M O R AP G G TI H Upper Yamuna III Upper Gomati A R G A M GOMA H G TI A G A R N A Ghaghra D B N A A U G R K H A IG A N D LUCKNOW A K Middle Ganga I G O AL H M B K A M N K A SA T Gandak CH KANPUR I O D Burhi Gandak S IN Lo we r Go mati I S Sai 26°0'0"N Middle Ganga II 26°0'0"N G A N Sind D Ko s i A K WA T I BE SAI S O K GA Middle Ganga III NG D A KO DH N I SI S ALLAHABAD Lower Yamuna SA NA M Middle Gang a IV AM A R A U KALI SIN N K G D Ka rma nas a L P N N A N A Lo we r Ganga I A E E K U F K K VARANASI P IUL Chambal N K R I N N U B A E I P Kiul AS A S N K O IU N T A Falgu A I S L B H To ns Punpun D S N TO PADMA Be twa J Ke n Lo we r Ganga II A L Dwarka A N G 24°0'0"N 24°0'0"N I ND B Ajay R A A A H R N NI I A R O AT R K MO S K A A R JA Jalangi Sone I N Damodar DA A M ODAR S N A R O H UP D R NA T RA H Y AN R K I H O A E J N K O L S D S HI ON H L E Rupnarayan A IP R A N A H K Haldi H AL 22°0'0"N DI 22°0'0"N 74°0'0"E 76°0'0"E 78°0'0"E 80°0'0"E 82°0'0"E 84°0'0"E 86°0'0"E 88°0'0"E 90°0'0"E LEGEND SCALE 1:5,000,000 Fig.B.2.2 Divided 6 Major Sub-basins (River System) and 38 Sub-basins UPPER YAMUNA LOWER YAMUNA The Study on WaterQuality ManagementPlan ForGanga River Kilo me te rs UPPER GANGA MIDDLE GANGA 010020050 GOMATI LOWER GANGA B-176 72°0'0"E 74°0'0"E 76°0'0"E 78°0'0"E 80°0'0"E 82°0'0"E 84°0'0"E 86°0'0"E 88°0'0"E 90°0'0"E Upper Yamuna I Up pe r Gang a-I 30°0'0"N 30°0'0"N Hind o n Upper Yamuna II GALETA Ramganga DELHI Up pe r Gang a-II 28°0'0"N MO HA NA 28°0'0"N SOURCE: CENTRAL WATER COMMISSION Kalinadi DABRI (ZINARAHIMPUR) Upper Yamuna III Up pe r Go mati FATEHGARH BEWAR Ghaghra ANKINGHAT LUCKNOW ETAWAH Mid d le Ga ng a I UDI SEONDHA KANPUR Gandak Mid d le Ga ng a II Lower Gomati Burhi Gandak 26°0'0"N Sai 26°0'0"N Sind BHITAURA Ko s i Lo wer Yamuna SHAHZADPUR JALAPUR MA IG HA T Mid d le Ga ng a III BUXAR SAHIJNA ALLAHABAD BANDA PRATAPPUR Mid d le Ga ng a IVVARANASI Karmanas a MEZAROAD KARANNASA Rly.St. Lower Ganga I Chambal MIRZAPUR Kiul To ns Punpun Falg u Betwa Ke n Dwarka 24°0'0"N 24°0'0"N Ajay So ne Jalangi Damo dar Rupnarayan Lower Ganga II Hald i 22°0'0"N 22°0'0"N 74°0'0"E 76°0'0"E 78°0'0"E 80°0'0"E 82°0'0"E 84°0'0"E 86°0'0"E 88°0'0"E LEGEND SCALE 1:5,000,000 RIVER FLOW MONITORING SITE Fig .B.2.3 CWC RIVER FLOW MONITORING SITES Kilo me te rs OTHER RIVER 010020050 GANGA THE STUDY ON WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR GANGA RIVER YAMUNA SUB BASIN BOUNDRY B-177 Final Report on Water Quality Management for Ganga River Volume II, River Pollution Management Plan Kanpur Flow Rate (m3/s) Seasonal Variation of River Flow Rate (Ganga) Allahabad Varanasi 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. January February March April May Month 3 Flow Rate (m /s) Seasonal Variation of River Flow Rate (Yamuna at Delhi Rly.Bridge) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. January February March April May Month Flow Rate (m3/s) Seasonal Variation of River Flow Rate (Gomati at Lucknow) 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 June July August Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. January February March April May Month THE STUDY ON WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR GANGA RIVER IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA Fig.B.2.4 Seasonal Variation of River Flow Rate JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY B-178 72°0'0"E 74°0'0"E 76°0'0"E 78°0'0"E 80°0'0"E 82°0'0"E 84°0'0"E 86°0'0"E 88°0'0"E 90°0'0"E 1492 1491 1493 Upper Yamuna I 1494 1510 1495 1490 Up pe r Gang a-I 1554 1553 1485 1486 30°0'0"N 30°0'0"N 1117 1488 1489 1484 1060 1496 1487 1061 1357 Hind o n 1477 1118 1478 Upper Yamuna II 1119 1483 1062 Ramganga 1120 1121 1358 1375 1480 1812 Up pe r Gang a-II 1145 28°0'0"N 1497 28°0'0"N SOURCE: CENTRAL POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD Kalinadi 1123 1350 1124 Upper Yamuna III Up pe r Go mati 1125 1126 1064 1063 1065 Ghaghra 1361 1498 1066 1127 1351 Mid d le Ga ng a I 1352 1363 1609 1354 1376 1146 1499 1067 Gandak 1607 1068 Lower Gomati Burhi Gandak Mid d le Ga ng a II Sai 26°0'0"N 26°0'0"N 1433 1355 Sind 1147 1413 1356 Ko s i 1608 1460 1076 Lo wer Yamuna 1078 1353 1074 Mid d le Ga ng a III 1075 1077 1072 1073 1046 1079 1069 1129 1372 1049 Mid d le Ga ng a IV 1071 1059 1289 1070 1288 Karmanas a Lower Ganga I Chambal 1143 Kiul To ns Punpun Falg u 1144 1418 1432 1735 Betwa Ke n 1360 1080 1371 Dwarka 24°0'0"N 1612 1359 24°0'0"N 1142 Ajay 1615 So ne Jalangi 1336 1613 Damo dar 1332 1331 1366 1763 1365 1333 1614 1611 1370 1334 1764 1368 1369 1468 1610 Rupnarayan Lower Ganga II 1472 1367 1053 1470 1471 Hald i 1052 1337 1054 1469 22°0'0"N 1335 22°0'0"N 74°0'0"E 76°0'0"E 78°0'0"E 80°0'0"E 82°0'0"E 84°0'0"E 86°0'0"E 88°0'0"E SCALE 1:5,000,000 LEGEND WATER QUALITY MONITORING LOCATIONS Fig.B.3.1 CPCB RIVER WATER QUALITY MONITORING LOCATIONS Kilo me te rs OTHER RIVER THE S TUDY ON WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR GANGA RIVER 010020050 GANGA YAMUNA SUB BASIN BOUNDRY B-179 Final Report on Water Quality Management for Ganga River Volume II, River Pollution Management Plan BOD (mg/l) The sampling point is immediately after Varuna river, which is highly polluted by domestic wastewater.