Subject Index
A - inhibitors 858 Abietic acid 72,814, 1040 - multifunctional 789, 794 Abrasives in polishing materials 871 - nail preparation 790 ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) 811 - resin 792, 797 Acantholysis, chemical 166 Acrylate esters Acaricide 421 - skin 793 a-acaridial 396 Acrylated urethanes 860 ACD (allergic contact dermatitis) 15, 150, Acrylic acid 788, 870 153,154,408,439,531,611,615,618,623, - ester 790 625,629,630,633,637,638,640,642,645, Acrylic adhesives 789 773,796,801,807,810-813,816,817,887, Acrylic denture 864 895,903,913,963,966-969,974,976,977 - base material 854 Acebutolol hydrochloride 1041 Acrylic monomer 797 Acetarsone 671 - polymerization 788 Acetate 711 Acrylic resins 788, 797 Acetic acid 871 Acrylics 850,851,862,864,871 Acetone 691,871,914 - dental 857 Acetyl salicylic acid 708, 1041 - penetration 854 Acetylacetone 505 Acrylonitrile 788, 796 - spot test 516 - skin problems 795 Achille Millefolium (yarrow extract) 1041, Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) 811 1068 Actarit 483, 1041 Acid 220, 320, 813 Actinic reticuloid 378 - nonanoic 323 Activation-induced cell death (AICD) 35 - trimellitic 26 Activators 854, 857 Acid black 48 (CI 65005) 1041 Acyclovir 485, 697, 711, 1041 Acid red 14 (azorubine) 1041, 1043 Additives 486 Acid red 118 1041 Adenocarcinoma 911 Acid red 359 1041 Adhesion molecule 27 Acid violet 17 ( CI 42650) 1041 Adhesives 854, 871 Acid yellow (metanil yellow) 1057 Adipic acid 813,814 Acid yellow 36 (CI 13065, metanil yellow) ~-adrenergic blocking agents 705 1041 Adrenocorticotrophic hormone 27 Acne, metabolism 217 Afferent lymphatics 15 Acneiform eruptions 811 Aftershave 373, 530 Acneiform lesions 314 Age 215 Acridine orange 370 Agent Orange 775 Acrylamide 788, 795, 796, 797 Agfa TSS (see 4-amino-N-diethylaniline sul• - production 796 phate) Acrylate 502,787,815,850,855,856,983, 1069 Aggravating factors 257 - activators 858 Agriculture 569 1074 Subject Index
Agricultural chemicals 915 Allergic contact reactions 152 Airborne allergens 213 Allergic contact stomatitis 844, 845, 894 Airborne contact allergy 531 Allergic paronychia 857 Airborne contact dermatitis 272,323,813, Allergic patch test reactions 167 887,888,889,900 Allergic reactions 898 Airborne contact urticaria 889 Allergic rhinitis 810 Airborne irritancy 809 Allergy, immediate 863, 864 Airborne sawdust 910 Alliaceae 887,893,914 Akylbenzene derivatives 898 Allicin 894 Alantolactone 73,532,653,901, 1040, Allium cepa 893 1041,1064 Allium sativum 887,893 Alcohol 691,693, 871,1069 Alloys 937,939 - cinnamic 385, 424, 667 - dental 967 - ethyl 1041 Allyl 902, 904 Alclometasone-17 ,21-dipropionate 77, 78, Allyl glycidyl ether 502, 800 711, 1041 Allyl isothiocyanate 903 Aldehyde 803,813 Allylisopropylacetylurea (see apronalide) - cinnamal 667 Allylpropyldisulphide 894 - cinnamic 424, 667 Alopecia 314 Alder 911 Alpha-tocopherol 712 Alginate 861 Alprenolol 363 Alimemazine tartrate (see also trimeprazine Alstroemeria 398, 399, 887, 894 tartrate) 1041, 1067 Alstroemeria dermatitis 895 Alk(en)yl phenol 898 Alstroemeria ligtu 894 Alkali 150, 220, 320 Alstroemeriaceae 894,914 - resistance 339 Altavista 1019 Alkaline 801 Althiazide 483, 1041 Alkaloids 896 Aluminium 362,816,848,966,1041 Alkanesulfonate 67 - children 591 Alkenylhydroquinone 898 - cold-sealed 966 Alkyl resorcinol 899 Aluminium chloride 871 Allantoin 712, 1041 Aluminium chloride hexahydrate 858, 1041 Allergen 439,497,763,896,915 Aluminium hydroxide 425 - bank 1019 Amalgam 296,847,858, 1041 - controlled cosmetics 393 - dental 846, 849 - control system 393 Amalgam allergy, occupational 847 - databases 1017 Amalgam alloying metals 858, 1041 - penetration restriction 221 Amalgam mixtures 871 - replacement 985 Amalgam non gamma 2 1041 Allergenic agents 898 Amantadine 486 Allergic cheilitis 866 Amaryllidaceae 887,896 Allergic contact cheilitis 845, 867 Ambrosia 900 Allergic contact conjunctivitis 705 Amcinonide 74, 76,700,711,1041 Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) 15, 150, Amerchol L-101 (Lanolin alcohol and paraf- 153,154,408,439,531,611,615,618,623, finum liquidum) 712, 1041, 1056 625,629,630,633,637,638,640,642,645, Amethocaine (Tetracaine) 695, 706, 710, 773,796,801,807,810-813,816,817,887, 863,1041,1065 894, 903,913,963,966-969,974,976,977 Amides 862, 863 - clothing 725 Amikacin 695, 710 - feet 725 Amikacin sulphate 1041 - folds 728 Amine 854 - localization 728 - hindered 815 - medicaments 693 Amino acids 66 - occupational 801 Amino plastics 808 - sesquiterpene-lactone-induced 899 Amino resins, contact allergy 808 Subject Index 1075
4-aminoantipyrine (see ampyrone) Anemomin 909 £-aminocaproic acid 706,712, 1041 Anemonin 909 Amino-4-N,N-diethylaniline sulphate (TSS Anergy 6,38 Agfa) 422, 1041, 1067 Anethole 1042 Amino-4-N-ethyl- N- (methanesulphon• Angry back syndrome 745 amino-ethyl)-m-toluidine (CD3) 1041, Anhydride 809 1046 Aniline 1042 Aminoglycoside 484, 1041 Animal feed additives 835 Aminoglycoside antibiotica 695, 708 Animal products 320 - cross-react 695 Anisaldehyde 504 Aminophenazone 693 Anogenital region 289 Aminophylline 485,486, 708, 829, 1042 Antazoline 711, 1042 Amiodarone 141,371 Anthemis nobilis (Chamomilla romana) Amiproxicam 483 1042,1046 Amitryptiline 483, 1042 Anthothecol 912 Amlexanox 485, 706, 711, 1042 Anthralin 408 Ammoniated mercury 711, 858, 1042 Antibiotics 693, 705, 707, 834 Ammonium bituminosulphonate (ichtham- - bacitracin 707 mol) 712, 1042, 1055 - chloramphenicol 707 Ammonium compounds, quarternary 865 - clioquinol 707 Ammonium heptamolybdate 1042 - contact allergy 695 Ammonium hexachloroplatinate 1042 - neomycin 707 Ammonium persulphate 285, 1042 - nitrofurazone 707 Ammonium tetrachloroplatinate 858, 1042 - polymyxin B 707 Ammonium thioglycolate 1042 Antibiotics, topical Amorolfine 698,711, 1042 - allergic contact dermatitis 695 Amoxycillin 696, 1042 - - leg ulcer patients 707 Ampholyte 103 G 864 - - in vulval dermatoses 707 Ampholyt G 1042 - contact urticaria 693 Ampholytics 831 - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 Ampicillin 693,696, 710, 1042 Antibodies 15 Ampiroxicam 1042 Antigen 372 Amprolium hydrochloride 1042 - metabolism 217 Ampyrone (4-amino-antipyrine) 1042 Antihistamine 689,705 Amykacin 695,710 Antihistamines, topical 689, 701 Amyl 833 - allergic contact dermatitis 701 Amyl dimethyl PABA 674 - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 Amyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate 502 - photoallergy 701 a-amyl-cinnamal 1054 Anti-inflammatory drug 705 a-amylcinnamaldehyde 1040, 1042 Antimicrobials 859, 864 Amylocaine 695, 710 - contact allergy 695 Amylocaine hydrochloride 1042 Antimony 816 Amyloidosis 388 Antimycotic imidazoles 708 Anacardiaceae 888,897-899,904,913,917 Antimycotics 698 Anacardium occidentale 3, 899 Antioxidants 675,703, 814,815,834 Anaesthetics 484, 705, 859 - topical drugs 703 - intravenous 695 Antiperspirants 848, 966 -local 486,695, 707,862,863,1069 Antipneumocystis 829 - - allergic contact dermatitis 695 Antipyrine (phenazone) 484, 1042 - - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 Antiseptics 707, 831,832 - - in vulval dermatoses 707 - leg ulcer patients 707 Analytical method 516 - vulval dermatoses 707 Anaphylactic reactions 486, 849, 867 Antiviral drugs 705 Anaphylaxis 865, 869, 870 Antivirals 697 Anatomical regions 178 - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 1076 Subject Index
ANTU (1-naphthalenethiourea) 776, 1059, Azo dyes (dyes, azo dyes) 1070 Azodicarbonamide 1043 Apoptosis 34, 150 Azorubine (Acid red 14) 1041, 1043 Apronal 485 Apronalide (allylisopropylacetylurea) 1042 B Araceae 886 Butyl acrylate 788,797,852,858, 1045, 1070 Arcotheca 900 Baboon syndrome 358, 359, 709, 847 Argyria 849 Bacitracin 693,706,707,710, 1043 Arms 295 - contact urticaria 696 Arnica 899 Bacterial infection 265 Arnica Montana (arnica extract) 1042 Baking and patisserie 571 Arsanilic acid 1042 Balsam of Peru (Myroxylon Pereirae) 362, Arsenic 425 416,418,422,501,623,704,805,1040,1043, Artemisia 900 1059 Artemisia vulgaris 416 - allergic contact dermatitis 623-625 Artichoke 899 Balsam of Tolu (Myroxylon Toluiferum) Artists 571 1043,1059 Arts and crafts 571 Bandmann's achromasia 166 Aryl radicals 371 Bandrowski's base 17 - free 372 Barbiturates 485 Arylacanoic acid 702 Barbituric acid derivatives 871 - derivatives 486 Barium sulphate 868 Arylpropionic acid derivatives 486, 702 Barrier creams 568, 803, 989 Ash 913 Basal melanosis 383 Asteraceae 67,531,899 Basic blue 99 673 - children 595 Basic brown 1 (Bismarck brown, Vesuvian Asthma 810,849,856,870,889,905,911, brown) 1044 962 Basic red 46 1043 - occupational 865 Basophil 26 Atealdehyde 803 BBP (butyl benzyl phthalate) 814 Atenolol 484, 1042 Beauty 573 Atomic absorption spectrophotometer 499 Beech 911 Atopic dermatitis 395, 690 Beech tar (Fagus Sylvatica) 1043, 1053 - contact allergy - 690 Beeswax 862 Atopic eczema 395 Befulenol 712 Atopic hand dermatitis 407 Befunolol 706,712, 1043 Atopic hand eczema 327,407 Benchmark 234 Atopies 268 Benomyl 1043 Atopy 827,942,945 Benoxaprofen 375, 702 - allergic contact dermatitis 589 Benoxinate (oxybuprocaine) 706,710, 1043, - children 589 1060 Atranorin 502,905, 1042, 1056 Benzaldehyde 870, 1043 Atropine 706,712 Benzalkonium chloride (BAK) 156,671, Atropine sulphate 1042 706,707,864,1043,1070 Audit 1024 Benzamine lactate 710, 1043 Auditing 1021 Benzethonium chloride 671,706 Automation 985 2-Benzimidazolethiol ( 2-mercaptobenzimi• Automotive and aerospace assembly and dazole) 1043, 1057 maintenance 571 Benzisothiazolinone (BIT) 1043, 1070 Autoxidation, hydroperoxidic 911 Benzocaine 501,628,693,695,706,708, 710, Autoxidize 71 862,863,1040,1043 Axillary exposure test 244 - allergic contact dermatitis 628, 629 Axillary region 289 Benzodiazepine 484, 1043 Azathioprine 182, 530, 704, 711, 1042 Benzoic acid 693,814, 1043 Azidamphenicol 710, 1043 Benzoin resin (styrax benzoin) 1043, 1065 Subject Index 1077
Benzoin, tincture 693 Biocheck 60 386,387, 1044 Benzophenone 673,693,702,811,815 Biocides 756,816,987 Benzophenone-1 674 Bioengineering methods 176 Benzophenone-2 674 Biologists 827 Benzophenone-3 (oxybenzone) 674,702, Birbeck granules 19, 156 1043,1060 Birch 911, 1068 Benzophenone-4 (sulisobenzone) 674, Birch tar (Betula Alba) 1044 1043,1065 Bis(aminopropyl)-lauramine 1044 Benzophenone-8 674 Bis( dibutyldithio-zinc carbamato) 1044 Benzophenone-10 (mexenone) 674, 1043, BIS-EMA 792, 793, 1044, 1070 1058 BIS-GA 1044, 1070 Benzothiazole 395 BIS-GAMA 850 Benzotriazole 811, 815, 817 BIS-GMA 792, 793, 795, 854, 857, 858, 860, Benzoxonium chloride 671 862,1044,1070 Benzoylperoxide 690-692,704,707,712, BIS-MA 793, 1044, 1070 788,810,815,817,854,857-859, 871 , 1043 Bismarck brown (vesuvian brown, Basic Benzydamine 711 brown 1, CI 21000) 1044 Benzydamine hydrochloride 702, 1043 Bismuth neodecanoate 1044 Benzyl 710 Bisphenol 860 Benzyl alcohol 671,712, 1043 Bisphenol A ( 4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol) Benzyl benzoate 704, 711, 1043 794,799,803,813,815, 854,858,1044, 1056 Benzyl cinnamate 1043 - contact allergy 802 Benzyl isothiocyanate 902, 904 Bisphenol A dimethacrylate 1044 Benzyl salicylate 385, 392, 67 4, 1043 Bisphenol F 799 Benzylhemiformal 1043 BIS-PMA 792,793 Bergamot oil (Citrus Bergamia) 910, 1043, BIT 1043, 1070 1047 Bithionol 371,502,712, 1044 Bergapten 892 Black rubber mix (N-isopropyl-N-phenyl-p• Berloque dermatitis 282, 373,892 phenylene-diamine, N-cyclohexyl- N• Berylliosis 850 phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, N,N• Beryllium 425,846,850,967 diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine) 645, Beta-adrenergic blocking agents 1040,1044,1048, 1050 - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 Bleach 679,953, 1069 Beta-carotene 67 4 Bloch,B 7 Betadine 865 Blotting paper strip technique 3 Beta-interferon 706 Blue 19 389 Beta-lactam antibiotics 1069 Blue pigments 408 Betamethasone 74, 409, 700, 1044 BMA (n-butyl methacrylate) 851,852, 1045, Betamethasone dipropionate 700, 711, 1043 1070 Betamethasone-17-valerate 77,700,711, BoDD (Botanical Dermatology Database) 1044 892 Betaxolol 706,712 Bois d'olon 890 Betaxolol hydrochloride 1044 Bomarea 894 Betamethasone 700 Bonnevie, P 8 Betamethasone dipropionate 700 Borate 711 Betula Alba (birch tar) 1044 Boric acid 692, 706, 712, 1044 BGE 800 Bornelone 674 BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) 362,675, Boron trifluorine monoethylamine 799 712, 1044 Botanical Dermatology Database (BoD D) BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene) 675, 712, 892 815,1044 Brassica nigra 902 Bifonazole 698,711, 1044 Brassicaceae 902, 914 Bioban CS-1135 1044 Bravo 776 Bioban CS-1246 1044 Brazilian rosewood (Dalbergia nigra) 418 Bioban P 1487 Brilliant black 1044 1078 Subject Index
Brilliant blue R 387, 389 Butylparaben 1040, 1045 Brilliant green 691, 692, 697 y-butyrolactone 900 Brilliant lake red R (D&C red 31, CI 15800) 385,1044 c British Photodermatology Group 533, 534 Cabbages 902 Broccoli 902 Cabinetmakers 911 Bromine 691,814 CAD (chronic actinic dermatitis) 378,379, 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol 502, 670, 529-532 1044 Cadmium 425, 698, 850 5-bromo-4' -chlorosalicylanilide 1044 Cadmium chloride 502, 1045 9-bromofluorene 420 Caine 863 9-bromofluorene precursors 416 Caine mix I (procaine hydrochloride, dibu• Bronchospasm 863 caine hydrochloride) 1045 Brussels sprout 902 Caine mix II (dibucaine hydrochloride, lido- Bryophytes 901 caine, tetracaine) 1045 Buccal 863 Calcipotriol 321,691,704,711, 1045 Bucillamine 484, 1044 Calcium carbonate 871 Buclosamide 502 Calcium hydroxide 871 BUDA 1070 Calcium oxalate 886, 896 Budesonide 76,655,700,701,711,1044 Camphor 692,693, 1045 - allergic contact dermatitis 655, 656 Camphoroquinone 857-859, 1045 Budesonide pivalate 701 Cananga Odorata (cananga oil, ylang-ylang BUDMA (1 ,4 butanediol dimethacrylate) oil) 385,392,1045,1068 789,852,858,1045,1070 Cantharidin 166,691 Bufexamac 694,702,711,1045 Capparidaceae 902, 903 Bullae 887 Capsaicin 691, 693 Bullous eruption 375, 415,424 Captan 771, 1045 Bullous impetigo 408 Captopril 484 Bullous lesions 909 Car heater dermatitis 330 Bullous pemphigoid 424 Carba mix (N,N-diphenylguanidine, zinc Bupivacaine 695,710, 1045 dibutyl dithiocarbamate, zinc diethyldi• Burning 259 thio-carbamate) 1045 Burning mouth syndrome 844, 848, 860, 870 Carbamates Burns, chemical 313 - clothing dermatitis 733,742 Bush dermatitis 900 Carbamazepine 483-485,1045 Butacaine 695, 710, 1045 Carbamide 808 1,4-butanediol diacrylate 852 Carbenicillin 484, 1045 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate (BUDMA) Carbocaine 695 789,852,1045,1070 Carbocaine (see mepivacaine) Butanol 215 Carbowaxes 712 Butchery 576 Carboxyethyl 794 Butethamine 710 Carcinogens 217 Butethamine hydrochloride 1045 Carcinoma 847 Buthylaminobenzoate 695, 710 Cardiomyopathy 962 Butyl 833, 1060 Care products, personal 513 Butyl 2-cyanoacrylate 797 Carene 72 Butyl acrylate (BA) 788, 797, 852, 858, 1045, Carmustine 691,692 1070 Carpenters 408,911 Butyl aminobenzoate 695,710 Carprofen 711, 1046 Butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP) 814 Carrier protein 372 Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane 674, 1045 Carteolol 706, 712, 1046 Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) 362, 675, Case ascertainment 193 712,1045 Case-control studies 191 Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) 675, 712, Cashew nut 362,897, 898 815, 1044 Cashew nut shell oil 897 Subject Index 1079
Castor oil 712, 1046 Chemical and pharmaceutical production Catalysts 871 572 Catechol 61,398,898 Chemical burns 313 Catering and food production 571 Chemical industry 787,939 Cauliflower 902 Chemical methods 497, 506 CBS (N -cyclohexylbenzothiazyl Chemical products 513,516 sulphenamide) 1048, 1070 Chemical structures 771 CD 2 (colour developer 2) 1046 Chemicals 416 CD 3 (colour developer 3) 1041, 1046 - industrial 420 CD 4 (4-(N-ethyl-N-2-hydroxyethyl)-2- - irritant 408 methyl-phenylenediamine sulphate) - laboratory 420 1053 Chemokines 19 CD 4 (colour developer 4) 1046 Chemotechnique 1020 CD4+ 371 Chicory 899 CD4+ T cells 17 Children 267 cos+ 17 Children CD34+ bone marrow progenitor 19 - atopy and contact dermatitis 589 CD44 19 - clinical picture 587, 588 CD45 20 - cosmetics 593 CD62L 20 - frequency of allergic contact dermatitis CDAA 1070 583 CDRF 1018 - - age 586 Cedrus Atlantica (cedarwood oil) 1046 - - genetic factors 586 Cefradine 706 - - origin 587 Cellular adhesion 19 - - selected population 583-585 Cellulose 787 - - sensitization source 587 Cement 408,503,951,957,986 - - sex 586,590 - burns 558 - - unselected population 583 - ulceration 280 - localization of lesions 588 Central nervous system 796 - metals 590, 591 Cephalosporin 482, 484, 693, 696, 829, 832, - most frequent allergens 590-596 1069 - nature of allergens 588 - contact urticaria 696 - occupational 595, 596 Ceramides 214 - patch testing 589, 590 Cerium oxide 398 - pharmaceutical products 591-593 Cetalkonium chloride 671,706, 1046 - plants 594, 595 Cetearyl alcohol 677,707,712 - plastic materials 594 Cetrimide 707 - resins 594 Cetyl 703 - rubber 594 Cetyl alcohol 677,693,703,712, 1046 - shoes 594 Cetylpyridinium chloride 1046 - test series 591 CGE (cresyl glycidyl ether) 800, 1048 - toys 593 CH3566 384, 385 - unusual clinical picture 588 Challenge 15 Chinese medicaments 704 Chamber test 522 - topical 704 Chamomile 899 Chlohexidine gluconate 502 Chamomilla Recutita (chamomile extract) Chlorambucil 711, 1046 1046 Chloramine-T 869, 1046 Chamomilla romana (Anthemis nobilis) Chloramphenicol 693, 694, 696, 706, 707, 1042,1046 708,710, 1046 Cheilitis 844-846,867,898 Chlorhexidine 671,691,865,867,869 - allergic 866 Chlorhexidine acetate 502 Chelate complexes 17 Chlorhexidine digluconate 1046 Chelating drugs 946 Chlorhexidine gluconate 706,712 Chemical analysis 497,515,516 Chlorine 814 1080 Subject Index
Chlormezanone 485 Chrysanthemum Parthenium (feverfew 5-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitroimidazole 1046 flower extract) 1047, 1053 Chloroacetamide 671,712, 1046 Chrysoidine 697 Chlorocresol 703,712 CI 10345 (Disperse yellow 1) 1051 Chloroform 691,871 CI 10375 (Disperse yellow 9) 1051 Chloromethylisothiazolinone 1046 CI 11000 (p-aminoazobenzene, solvent yel• Chlorophorin 912 low 1) 1041 Chloroquine diphosphate 1046 CI 11005 (Disperse orange 3) 734-737,740, Chlorothalonil 771,776, 1046 744,745,1051 Chloroxylenol 671,712, 1046 CI 11080 (Disperse orange) 1051 Chlorphenesin 711, 1046 CI 11110 (Disperse red 1) 737-737,740, Chlorpheniramine 706, 711 745, 1051 Chlorpheniramine maleate 1046 CI 11153 (Disperse brown 1) 736,740, 1051 Chlorpromazine 369, 371,483, 692, 693, 711, CI 11210 (Disperse red 17) 736,740, 1051 829,835,836 CI 11255 (Disperse black 2) 1051 - photoallergy 701 CI 11365 (Disperse black 1) 1051 - photocontact urticaria 692 CI 11370 (Disperse blue 85) 727,736, 1051 Chlorpromazine hydrochloride 502, 1046 CI 11855 (Disperse yellow 3) 1051 Chlorquinaldol 696,708,711,1047,1063 Cl13065 (Acid yellow) 362, 1041 Chlortetracycline hydrochloride 1047 CI 15800 (Brilliant lake red R) 1044 Chlromezanone 1046 CI 21000 (Bismarck brown) 1044 Cholesterol 214 CI 30235 (Direct black 38) 1050 Chromate 166,240,386,408,501,503,615, CI 37505 (Naphthol AS) 384,385,727,742, 846,849 1059 - allergic contact dermatitis 615-618 CI 40215 (Direct orange 34) 1050 - children 591 CI 42650 (Acid violet 17) 1041 - industrial exposure 617 CI 47000 (D&C yellow 11) 385, 1064 - products 957 CI 59825 (Vat green) 1068 Chromatography 497, 796, 894 CI 61505 (Disperse blue 3) 734-738, 1051 Chromic potassium sulphate 1047 CI 62015 (Disperse red 11) 1051 Chromic sulphate 1047 CI 62500 (Disperse bue 7) 1051 Chromite ore-processing residue (COPR) CI 64500 (Disperse blue 1) 1051 953 CI 65005 (Acid black 48) 1041 Chromium 425,816,846 CI 76550 (p-aminophenol) 673, 1042 - cement 951 Ciallyldisulphide 894 - exposure 952 Cichorium intybus 900 - hexavalent 952 Cidex 864 - history 951 CIE colour system 543 - occupational exposure 954 Cimetidine 484, 1047 - trivalent 951 Cinchocaine 695,708 - use 925 Cinchocaine (dibucaine hydrochloride) Chromium and cobalt 355, 361 1047,1049 Chromium salts Cinchona 889 - clothing dermatitis 743 Cinnamal (cinnamic aldehyde) 424,870, Chromophore 135,138,369,370 890,1040,1047,1054 Chromotropic acid 745 Cinnamic acid 890, 1047 - spot test 516 Cinnamic alcohol 385,424, 1040, 1047, 1054 Chronic actinic dermatitis (CAD) 378,379, Cinnamonum Cassia (cinnamon oil) 1047 529-532 Cinnoxicam 711, 1047 Chronic chloride 1047 Cinoxate 674 Chronic eczema 365,378,531,886,887, Citanest (prilocaine) 695,710,864 917 Citiolone 485, 1047 Chrysanthemum 888, 899 Citronella! 1047 Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (neroli oil) 1047, (pyrethrum) 1047, 1063 1059 Subject Index 1081
Citrus Bergamia (bergamot oil) 910, 1043, Cobalt allergy, solitary 963 1047 Cobalt chloride 501,858,964, 1040, 1048 Citrus Dulcis (orange oil) 1047, 1060 Cobalt naphthenate 809 Citrus Limonum (lemon oil) 1047, 1056 Cobaltous sulphate 1048 Citrus oils 910 Cocamide DEA 677, 1048 Cladonia 905 Cocamidopropyl betaine 672,677,712, 1048 Clarithromycin 485, 1047 Codeine phosphate 484, 1048 Classification of pesticides 769 Codiaeum variegatum 904 Cleaners 827,828 Cold cream 1048 Cleaning 572 Cold sterilizing solution 864 Cleaning agents, industrial 320 Collagen 425 Cleomaceae 902 Colophonium (rosin) 408,501,625,676, Climate influences 336 704,707,763,859,866,870,911,916,1040, Climatic factors irritation 327 1048,1063 Clinical practice, good 1024 Colophonium/hydroxyabietyl alcohol 805 Clindamycin 692,696,710 Colophony 501,625,676,704,707,763,859, Clindamycin hydrochloride 1047 866,870,911,916 Clindamycin phosphate 484 - allergic contact dermatitis 625-627 Clinical assistants 827, 828 - clothing dermatitis 743 Clioquinol (Vioform) 416,418, 629,693, Colorants 816 694,969,707,708,711,1040,1047,1063 Colour developers 422, 985 - allergic contact dermatitis 629, 630 Colours 962 Clobetasol-17 -propionate 693, 700, 711, Compartments 211 1047 Components 517 Clobetasone-17-butyrate 74, 77,700,711, Compositae 362,532,653,917, 1048 1047 Compositae dermatitis 532 Clomipramine 483,1047 Compositae family 362 Clonidine 363,486,705,708,712,1047 Compositae mix 1048 Cloprednol 700,712, 1047 Composite materials 859 Closed system 985 Composite resins 850 Clothing 513 Compound allergy 689, 698 - chemical analysis 745,746 Concentration gradient, tissue 217 - contact dermatitis 727 Concomitant 855 -- allergic 727 - sensitisation 37 -- clinical features 727,728,729 Confounding 200 -- epidemiology 727, 733 Congo red 1048 -- irritant 728, 730, 743 Conjunctivitis 856, 906 -- localization 727, 728, 729, 733 Connubial dermatitis 276 -- phototoxicity 735 Construction, tunnelling and mining 572 -- pigmented 727,742 Consumer nickel dermatitis 943 -- purpuric 727,743 Consumer products 939, 957 -- contact urticaria 730,743 Contact allergen 17,409, 911 - dyes (see textile, dyes) Contact allergy 439, 690, 704, 706, 707, 795 -- patch testing (see patch testing, cloth- - £-aminocaproic acid 706 ing) - amlexanox 706 - finish resins (see textile, finish resins) - atropine 706 Clotrimazole 698,711, 1047 - bacitracin 706, Clove oil (Eugenia Caryophyllus) 1047, - befunolol 706 1053 - benzalkonium chloride 706 Cloxacillin 484, 696, 1048 - benzethonium chloride 706 Coal tar (Pix ex carbone) 1048, 1062 - benzocaine 706 Cobalt 355,361,416,425,618,846,869,961 - betaxolol 706 - allergic contact dermatitis 618,619 - bisphenol A 802 - children 591 - boric acid 706 - release 962 - carteolol 706 1082 Subject Index
- cetalkonium chloride 706 - acute 917 - chloramphenicol 706 - allergic 439,611 - chlorhexidine gluconate 706 - hand 405 - chlorpheniramine 706 - histopathology 149 - cyclopentolate 706 - pigmented 384,415 - diclofenac 706 - plant-induced 906 - dipivalyl-epinefrine 706 - systemic 486,707,846 - 8-Penicillamine 706 Contact lesions of oral mucosa 843 - echothiopate iodine 706 Contact leukoderma 856 - gentamicin 706 Contact pattern 269 - homatropine 706 Contact photoallergen 529 - idoxuridine 706 Contact photosensitivity 372 - ~-interferon 706 Contact reaction 885 - kanamycin 706 - clinical pattern 690 - ketotifen 706 - face 535 - levobunolol 706 - medicaments 690 - lichen-induced 905 -- drugs 691 - medicament 707 - non-eczematous 415,692 - metipranol 706 Contact sensitivity 703,797,893 - metoprolol 706 Contact stomatitis 296, 843, 846-849 - NAAGA-DCI (N-acyl-aspartyl glutamic - allergic 844, 845 acid) 706 Contact urticaria 4, 692, 696, 702, 802, 829, - N-acyl-aspartyl glutamic acid (NAAGA- 836,849,856,868, 869, 870, 887,889 DCI) 706 - photocontact urticaria 692 - neomycin 706 - topical drugs 693 - oxybuprocaine 706 Contamination 514 - oxytetracycline 706 Cooks 885 - papaine 706 Coolants 409 - pentbutol 706 Copper 425,816,848,850,969 - phenylephrine 706 Copper oxide (cupric oxide) 1048 - phenylmercuric nitrate 706 Copper sulphate (cupric sulphate) 858, - pilocarpine 706 1048 - polymyxin B 706 Copper-8-quinolinate 1048 - prednisolone 706 COPR (chromite ore-processing residue) - procaine 706 953 - proparacaine 706 Corneocyte swelling 215 - proxymethacaine 706 Cornstarch 868 - resorcinol 706 Corrosion 937 - rubidium iodide 706 Corticosteroids 74,360, 409,486, 655-657, - scopolamine 706 701,705, 707, 708,1048 - sodium cromoglycate 706 - adverse effects 692 - sorbic acid 706 - classification 700 - styrene 812 - contact allergy 699 - tegobetaine L7 706 -- leg ulcer patients 707 - tetracaine 706 -- in vulval dermatoses 707 - thimerosal 706 - cross-reaction patterns 700 - timolol 706 - generalized reactions 699 - tobramycin 706 - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 - tolazoline 706 - screening corticosteroids 701 - trifluridine 706 - systemic contact dermatitis 708 - tropicamide 706 COSME 1018 Contact cheilitis, allergic 845, 867 Cosmetics 323,333,513,514,788,808,835, Contact conjunctivits, allergic 705 892 Contact dermatitis 220, 801, 804, 809, 885, - children 593 887,898,900,904,914,916,938 - clothing dermatitis 730, 733 Subject Index 1083
Cosmetovigilance 1020 Cysplatine 704 Co-stimulation 22 Cystein 371 Costimulatory molecules 19 Cytochrome P450 69 Costunolide 532, 653, 901, 1040, 1064 Cytokines 15,370 Costus oil 532 Cytosine arabinoside 832 Coumarin 1048 Coumarone indene resin 1048 D Coumarone-induced resins 871 D&C red 31 (Brilliant lake red R) 385, 1044 CPPD (N -cyclohexyl-N-phenyl-p-phenylene- D&C yellow 11 (Cl47000) 385, 1049 diamine) 1048, 1070 2,4-D 7 Creosote 374 75,1070 Cresol 803 Daconil 776 Cress 903 Daffodils 896 cresyl glycidyl ether (CGE) 800, 1048 Dahlias 899 Croconazole 698,711,1048 Dalbergia nigra 416,418,890 Cromoglycate sodium (Cromolyn) 1048 Dalbergiones 911 Cross-reactions 641,847,855,862,894,916 Dams 866 Cross-reactivity 38, 702, 897, 963, 1025 Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) 899, Cross-sectional studies 191 1048,1065 Cross-sensitivity 900, 901, 916, 898 Danish Product Register Data Base - textile dyes 73 7, 745 (PROBAS) 516, 1019 Crotamiton 704,711, 1048 Danish regulation 947 Croton oil effect 166 Dark-skinned persons 268 Cruciferae 902,914 Data CTFA nomenclature 680 - case 1021 Cumulative insult dermatitis 326 - export 1022 Cumulative skin irritation potential 230 - personal 1021 Cupressaceae 912 - test 1021 Cupric oxide (copper oxide) 1048 Database Cupric sulphate (copper sulphate) 858, 1048 - allergen 1017 Current Contents 1018 - dataset, minimal 1021 Cutaneous lymphocyte antigen 19 - in-house 1018 Cutaneous manifestations 708 - literature 1018 Cutaneous side effects 702 - out-house 1018 Cyanamide 829 - product 1019 Cyanoacrylates 796, 797, 856, 857, 870, 871 - relational 1022 - bonding action 796 Daucus carota 910 Cyanoacrylic acid 788 Dazomet 1049 2-cyanodiphenyl-acrylate 815 2,4-DB 1070 Cyclic variation 177 DBNPD (N ,N -di -~-naphthyl- p-phenylenedi- Cyclized urea derivatives (see DMDHEU and amine) 1050,1059,1070 textile, finish resins) DBS (dibenzthiazole disulphide) 395 Cyclohexanone peroxide 815 DCR (dental composite resins) 854 Cyclohexanone resin 813, 1048 DDAG (dodecyldi(aminoethyl)-glycine) Cycloheximide 711,1048 864,1051, 1070 Cyclohexyl thiophthalimide 1048 DDS (diaminodiphenyl sulphone) 799 Cyclomethycaine 695, 710 DDT 775, 1049, 1070 Cyclomethycaine hydrochloride 1048 DDVP 1070 Cyclopentolate 706, 712 DEA-dihydroxypalmityl phosphate 677 Cyclopentolate hydrochloride 1048 DEET 776 Cyclophosphamide 39 DEGDA (diethyleneglycol diacrylate) 852, Cyclosporine 221,409,530 1049,1070 Cymbopogon Schoenanthus (lemon grass DEGDMA (diethylene glycol dimethacrylate) oil) 1048, 1056 789 Cynara 900 Degree of permanent injury 1004 1084 Subject Index
DEHP (di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate) 814, - occupational 885 1049,1070 - plant-induced 915 Dehydrocostus lactone 532,653,901, 1040, - wood-induced 911 1064 DERM-INFONET 1020 Dehydroepiandrosterone 27 Desensitization 17, 38 Delayed irritation 321 - local 42 Deletion 38 Desonide 76,700,712, 1049 Dendrathema cultivars 888, 900 Desoxymethasone 712, 1049 Dendritic cells 18 DETA (Diethylenetriamine) 801 , 1049, 1070 - resident 20 Detergents 220,409,679,871, 953 Dental acrylics 857 Devergie's eczematous wells 163 Dental alloys 967 Dexamethasone 74, 700, 1049 Dental amalgam 423, 425, 846, 849 Dexamethasone 21-phosphate disodium salt Dental composite resins (DCR) 854 1049 Dental material, acrylic compounds 791 Dexamethasone acetate 712, 1049 Dental metals 846 Dexamethasone phosphate 712, 1049 Dental personnel 334,797,827,843 Dexpanthenol (Panthenol) 712, 1049, 1060 Dental prostheses 857,859 DGEBA (diglycidyl bisphenol A) 798,801, Dental restorative material 861 802,860 Dental screening series 845 DGEBF 799 Dental technicians 851,871 Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP, dioctyl ph- Dental work, irritants 871 thalate) 814, 1049, 1050, 1070 Dentin bonding agents 850,851,854 Diagnosis, final 1022 Dentists 797 Diagollyl trioleate 67 4 Denture 846 Dialcohols 788 - acrylic 854, 864 Dialdehyde 865 Denture sore mouth 857 Dialkyl phthalate 814 Deodorant 816 Dialkyldithiocarbamate 815 12-Deoxyphorbol-13-phenylacetate 904 Diallyl disulphide 1049 Deoxylapachol 911, 912 Dialysis workers 827 Depigmentation 396, 895 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane 807, 1049 Depilatory 679, 1069 Diaminodiphenyl sulphone (DDS) 799 Dermatitis 405,801,897,990 Diaminodiphenylmethane 416,763 - acute 259,887 Diazolidinyl urea 502,670, 1049 - atopic 395 2,2' -dibenzothiazyl disulphide 644 - chronic 265, 887 Dibenzothiazole disulphide (DBS) 395 - connubial 276 Dibenzothiazyl 763 - generalized 865 Dibenzothiazyl disulphide (MBTS) 1049, - hypertrophic 847 1057,1071 - mechanical 273, 288 Dibenzoylmethane 673 - mercurial 5 Dibenzthione (sulbentine) 711,1049, 1065 - occupational 1002 Dibromosalicylanilide 1049 - perioral 845 1,2-Dibromo-2,4-dicyanobutane (see - photosensitive 865 Methyldibromo glutaronitrile) - seborrhoeic 298 Dibucaine 695,708,710 - spongiotic 161 Dibucaine hydrochloride ( cinchocaine) - streaked 272 1045,1049 Dermatitis bullosa striata pratensis 3 73, 890 Dibutyl phthalate 816 Dermatological reports 897 Dibutylthiourea 1049 Dermatology, preventive 981 - clothing dermatitis 743,745 Dermatophagoides 396 Dicarboxylic acid 809 Dermatophagoides farinae 472 Dichlorhexidine 692 Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus 472 Dichlorophene 502,671,712, 1049 Dermatophytosis 299 Dichlorvos 775 Dermatoses 900 Diclofenac 706, 711 Subject Index 1085 Diclofenac sodium 1049 2,6-dimethylol phenol 803, 804 Diclonidine hydrochloride 695 Dimethyl aniline 809 Dicyandiamide 799, 1049 Dimethyl dihydroxyethyleneurea 1050 Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide 1049 Dimethyl phthalate 1050 DIDP (diisodecyl phthalate) 814 Dimethylaminoethyl ether 1050 Dieffenbachia 287, 886 Dimethylaminopropylethyl carbodiimide Diet 946 1050 Diethanolamine 1049 Dimethylaniline 817 Diethyl aniline 809 Dimethylglyoxime 500 Diethyl maleate 810 Dimethylglyoxime (DMG) test 940, 947 Diethyl phthalate 1049 Dimethylglyoxime spot test 516 Diethyleneglycol 809 Dimethylol dihydroxy ethyleneurea (see Diethyleneglycol diacrylate (DEGDA) 852, DMDHEU) 1049,1070 Dimethylol propylene urea 1050 Diethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (DEGDMA) Dimethyloldimethylhydantoin 502 789 Dimethylolurea (see also rea formaldehyde Diethylenetriamine (DETA) 801, 1049, 1070 resins) Diethylhexyl adipate 814 - clothing dermatitis 743,745 Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) 814, 1049, Dimethyl-p-toluidine 809 1050,1070 Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) 322,691,693 Diethylstilbestrol 1049 2,4 dinitrochhlorobenzene (DNCB) 179, 1050 Diethylthiourea 502, 1049 Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) 34, 68, 154, - clothing dermatitis 743,745 179,694,985,1050 Differential diagnosis 297 Dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) 68, 154 Difflam gel 833 Dinitrothiocyanobenzene 68 Diffusion coefficient 212 Dioctyl phthalate (di-2-ethylhexylphthalate, Diflorasone diacetate 700,712, 1049 DOP) 811,814, 1049, 1050 Diflucortolone pivalate 712, 1049 Dioscorea, children 595 Diflucortolone valerate 700 Di-o-tolyl biguanidine 1051 Difolatan 1049 Dioxin 775 Diglycidyl 833 Dioxybenzone (see benzophenone-8) Diglycidyl bisphenol A (DGEBA) 798,801, DIPA (diisopropanolamine) 677 802,860 Dipentamethylenethiuram disulphide 642, Diglycidylether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) 1040,1050, 1066 860 Dipentamethylenethiuram tetrasulphide - most commonly used hardeners 800 1050 Dihydroquinidine 484 Dipentene (d-limonene) 502, 1050, 1056 Dihydroquinone 1050 Diperocaine 710,1050 Dihydrostreptomycin 1050 Diphencyprone 416,420 Dihydroxy alk(en)ylbenzene 913 Diphenhydramine 701,708,711 Dihydroxybenzene 898,899 Diphenhydramine chloride 502 1,3-dihydroxyphenol 803 Diphenhydramine hydrochloride 1050 4,4' -dihydroxydiphenyl 1050 1,3-Diphenylguanidine (DPG) 1050 4,4' -dihydroxydiphenyl-2,2-propane 813 Diphenylcyclopropenone 694 Dihydroxydiphenyl methane 803 Diphenylmethane 4,4-diisocyanate (MDI) Diisocyanates 799, 806, 807 806- 808,1050,1071 Diisodecyl phthalate (DIDP) 814 Diphenylthiourea (DPTU) 502,815, 1050 Diisononyl phthalate (DNP) 814 - clothing dermatitis 743,745 Diisopropanolamine (DIPA) 677 Dipivalyl-epinefrine 706,712 Diisopropyl carbodiimide 1050 Dipivalyl-epinephrine hydrochloride 1050 Diltiazem 484, 1050 Dipyrone (metimazol) 485, 1050, 1057 Dimethacrylate 789,791- 793,795,854,857 Direct black 38 (CI 30235) 1050 Dimethoate 416,421 Direct orange 34 (CI 40215) 1050 2,6-dimethoxy-1 ,4-benzoquinone 912 Dirty neck 395 2,4-dimethylol phenol 803-805 Disinfectants 871 1086 Subject Index
Disodium cromoglycate 182 DMG (dimethylglyoxime test) 940,947 Disodium EDTA (edetic acid disodium salt) DMSO 322,691,693 513,1051,1052,1071 DNA 370,371 Disodium oleamido sulphosuccinate 677 DNCB 694, 1071 Disperse black 1 (CI 11365) 1051 DNCB (2,4 dinitrochhlorobenzene) 34, 68, Disperse black 2 (CI 11255) 1051 154,179,694,1050 Disperse blue 1 (CI 64500) 1051 DNFB (dinitrofluorobenzene) 68, 154 Disperse blue 3 (CI 61505) 734-736,738, DNOC 1071 1051 DNP (diisononyl phthalate) 814 Disperse blue 7 (CI 62500) 1051 Documentation, descriptive 1023 Disperse blue 35 734-736,738, 1051 Dodecyl 675 Disperse blue 85 (CI 11370) 727,736, 1051 Dodecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride Disperse blue 106 422,736,737,744, 1051 (quaternium-12) 1052, 1063 Disperse blue 124 734-736,738,744,745, Dodecyl gallate (Iaury! gallate) 1052, 1056 1051 Dodecyl mercaptan 1052 Disperse blue 153 1051 Dodecyldi(aminoethyl)-glycine (DDAG) Disperse blue mix 1051 864,1051,1070 Disperse brown 1 (CI 11153) 736,738,740, DOP (dioctyl phthalate) 811,814, 1049, 1050 1051 Download 1018 Disperse dyes (see dyes, disperse dyes) Downregulatory processes 35 Disperse orange 1 (CI 11080) 1051 Doxepin 701, 708, 711, 1052 Disperse orange 3 (CI 11005) 734-737,740, Doxycycline 483, 485, 1052 744,1051 D-penicillamine 706,712,713 Disperse orange 13 1051 DPG (1,3-diphenylguanidine) 1050, 1071 Disperse orange 76 1051 DPPD (N ,N -diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine) Disperse red 1 (CI 11110) 734-738,740, 1044,1050,1071 745,744,1051 DPTU (diphenylthiourea) 502,815, 1050 Disperse red 11 (CI 62015) 1051 Draize test 230 Disperse red 17 (CI 11210) 736,738, 1051 Drometrizole (2-(2' -Hydroxy-5' -methyl- Disperse red 153 1051 phenyl)-benzotriazole) 674, 1052 Disperse yellow 1 (CI 10345) 1051 Drugs 707 Disperse yellow 3 (CI 11855) 734-737,739, - eruption 865 744,740,745,760,1051 -- fixed 481, 485, 862 Disperse yellow 9 (CI 10375) 1051 -- photosensitive adverse 483 Disperse yellow 39 1051 - ingestion 529 Disperse yellow 49 1051 - topical 691, 707 Disperse yellow 54 1051 - metabolism 218 Disperse yellow 64 1051 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory 140, 182, Dispersed filaments 153 371 Disposable gloves 871 Duraphat 866 Disulphide 763, 1066 Dusts 220 Di-t-butylhydroquinone 675 Dyes Di-tertiary-butyl peroxide 815 - acid dyes 738, 739, 755 4,4' -dithiodimorpholine 1051 - allergic contact dermatitis 727, 733 Dithiocarbamate (zinc ethylenebis) 1068 - anthraquinone dyes 735, 736, 738 - group 776 - azo dyes 735-739 Dithranol 153,690,691,704,711, 1051 - basic dyes 736,739,741 Dittrichia 900 - clothing dermatitis 725 Diurethane dimethacrylate 858, 1051 - clothing dyes (see textile, dyes) d-Limonene 502, 1050, 1056 - coupling agents (see naphthol AS) dl-Limonene (dipentene) 833 - cross sensitivity (see cross sensitivity, tex- DMAEMA 858 tile dyes) DMDHEU (see textile, finish resins) - direct dyes 736,739,741 DMDI 807 - disperse dyes 734-740,744,745, DMDM hydantoin 670, 1051 - identification in clothing 742,746 Subject Index 1087
- other textile dyes 736,737,739,741,742 EMBASE 1018 - photo toxic contact dermatitis 735 Emla 695 - vat dyes 736,739,741 - cream 422 Dyshidrosiform pemphigoid 424 Emollients 703, 707 Dyskeratotic cells 150 - leg ulcer patients 707 - topical drugs 703 E Emulgol 677 Ethyl acrylate 858, 1052, 1071 Emulsifiers 676, 703, 707 Ear 287 - leg ulcer patients 707 - piercing 944,947 - topical drugs 703 Early phase reactivity 31 Endive 899 Eau de Javel 986 Endogenous photoallergen 529 EB 788,792 Endothelial transmigration 20 EBll-ligand chemokine 19 Energy transfer 369 EB-light 792 Enilconazole 698,711, 1052 EC3 value 232 Environmental factors 175 E-cadherin 19 Enzyme polymorphism 18 Echithiophate iodine 706,712, 1052 Eosin 697, 1052 Econazole 416,419,694,698,711 Eosinophils 35, 163 - nitrate 1052 Ephedrine 708, 712 Eczema 405,533 Ephedrine HCl 484, 486 - acute 887, 899,900 Ephedrine hydrochloride 1052 - atopic 395 Epichlorhydrin 798, 860, 1052 -chronic 378,531,916 Epicutaneous test, selected 8 - craquelee 267, 327 Epidemiological studies 180 - face 530 Epidemiology, descriptive 1023 - hyperkeratotic 893, 894 Epidermal cells 152 - nails 277 Epidermal hydration 544 - nummular 297 Epidermis 18, 149 - occupational 805 Epimine 861 - rubrum 357 Epinephrine 712, 1052 - seborrhoeic 376 Epoxin resin reactive diluents 1069 Edetic acid disodium salt (disodium salt) Epoxy 854, 871 513,1051,1052,1071 Epoxy acrylate 799, 855,858, 860, 1052 EDTA (see disodium EDTA) Epoxy diacrylate 793, 856, 862 Effect modification 202 Epoxy diacrylate (2,2-bis[ 4-(2-hydroxy-3- Effector (elicitation) phases 15 acryloxypropoxy )phenyl] propane 853 Effector T cells 34 Epoxy nails 860 Effector/memory T cells 27 Epoxy powder paints 802 EGDMA (ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate) Epoxy resin 408,416,424,501,504,647,787, 789,851,852,857,858,1071,1052 792,794,795,798,802,855,858,860,986, EHA (2- ethylhexyl acrylate) 788, 852, 1053, 1040 1071 - acrylated 792 Elastomers 787,807 - allergic contact dermatitis 647-649 Electrical capacitance 176, 544 - compounds 858 Electrics and electronics 573 - cycloaliphatic 1052 Electron beams (EB) 788, 792 - hardeners 1069 Electron transfer 369 - system 798,801 Electronic data processing 1017 Epsilon-aminocaproic acid 706, 712 Electronic health records 1017 Eremophilanolide 73 Electronics 573 Eruption - factors 421 - bullous 415,424 Electrophile 64 - eczematous 421 Elicitation 15 - erythematous 415 EMA (ethyl methacrylate) 852, 1053, 1071 - exfoliative 415 1088 Subject Inde.x
- granulomatous 415,425 Ethyl ether 691 - lichenoid 415, 422 Ethyl methacrylate (EMA) 852, 1053, 1071 - lichen-planus-like 415,422 Ethyl phthalate 814 - nodular 415, 424 Ethyl sebacate 712, 1053 - papular 424 Ethylbutyl thiourea 1052 - pigmented contact dermatitis 415 - clothing dermatitis 743,745 - pigmented purpuric 415,421 Ethyl-4-bis(hydroxypropyl)aminobenzoate - popular 415 502 - pustular 415,425 Ethylene 644,812 - scleroderma-like 415,427 Ethylene glycol 789, 799 - urticarial papular 415 Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate 850 Erythema 370,373,375,407,847,887 Ethylene oxide 408 - acute 405 Ethylene thiourea (2- imidazolinethione) - production 370 502,1052,1055 Erythema multiforme-like eruptions 362, Ethylene urea (2-Imidazolidinone) 1052, 415,847,887,890,906 1055 - topical drugs - 694 Ethylenediamine 416,418,486,657,658, Erythematous and exfoliative eruption 415 694,704,708,712,830,1052 Erythematous lesions 909 Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride 65 7, 658, Erythematous papules 898 1052 Erythemato-vesicular eruption 887 Ethylenediamine hydrochloride 704 Erythroderma 887,900 Ethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) Erythromycin 486, 1052 789,851,852,857,858,1052,1071 Erythromycin base 484,696,710 Ethyleneurea 731,732,734,744, 1053 Erythromycin salts 696,710 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (EHA) 788, 852, 1053, Erythrosine 1052 1071 ESSCA 1021 2-ethylhexyl-p-dimethyl-aminobenzoate Essential oil 871 (octyl dimethyl PABA) 674, 1053, 1059 Ester 788, 862, 863 2-ethylhexyl-p-methoxy-cinnamate (octyl - gum 727 methoxycinnamate) 1053, 1060 - hydrolysis 218 Ethylparaben 1040, 1053 - tetra-acrylate 788 Etofenamate 693,702,711, 1053 - tri -acrylate 788 - contact urticaria 702 Estradiol 486, 705, 708, 712, 1052 EU nickel directive and analytical methods Etching compounds 871 947 2-ethylhexal p-dimethylaminobenzoate 502 EU rules 514 Ethacridine 711 Eucalyptus Globulus (eucalyptus oil) 1053 Ethacridine lactate monohydrate (rivanol) Eucalyptus saligna 416,418 1052,1063 Eucerin 712 Ethanedial 865 - anhydrous (lanolin) 409, 630, 674, 703, Ethanol 704,871,914 704,707,712,1053 Ethanolamine (monoethanolamine) 1052, Eudesmanolide 73 1058 Eugenia Caryophyllus (clove oil) 1047, 1053 Ethene 812 Eugenol 68,667,859,866,867,870,1040, Ethenzamide 485, 1052 1053,1054 2-ethoxyethyl-p-methoxycinnamate (see Eumulgin L (cetearyl alcohol) 416,420 cinoxate) Euphorbia 887, 903, 905 Ethoxylated surfactants 513 Euphorbia marginata 904 Ethoxymethyl-p-methoxycinnamate 67 4 Euphorbiaceae 887,889,903 Ethoxyquin 1052 European legislation 947 Ethyl 833, 1060 Euxyl K 100 668 Ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate 796 Euxyl K 400 668,828, 1053 Ethyl acrylate (EA) 852, 1052, 1071 £vernia 905 Ethyl alcohol 708,712, 1052 £vernia Prunastri (oak moss absolute) 667, Ethyl cyanoacrylate 853, 1052 1040,1053,1054,1059 Subject Index 1089
Evernic acid 905, 1053, 1056 Flame retardants, clothing dermatitis 743 Exanthem 847 Flare-up 17, 36 Exocytosis 161 Flexographic printing plates 789 Exogenous perioral dermatitis 845 Flocculents 795 Exoserosis 161 Floristry 885 Experimental hand eczema 244 - and horticulture 573 Expert system 1025 Florists 888, 900 Exposure 513 Fluazinam 1053 - assessment 517 Flubiprofen 702 - industrial 617 Fludrocortisone acetate 700,712, 1053 - level of 518 Flufenamic acid 711, 1053 - occupational 517 Flumethasone acetate 712, 1053 - relevant 5 17 Flumethasone pivalate 700 - sources of 517 Fluocinolone acetonide 700-712, 1053 Extravasation 20 Fluocinonide 712, 1053 Exudation 407, 408 Fluocortolone 712, 1053 Eyelids 286,851 Fluorescence 369 Eyes and eyelids 286 Fluoride vanish 866 Fluorouracil 711, 1053 F 5-fluorouracil 486,690,691,692,704,708,711 Fabre's experiment 4 Flurandrenolone 408 Face and neck 283 Flurbiprofen 711, 1054 Face dermatitis 851 Flutamide 483, 1054 Fagara heitzii 890 Fluticasone propionate 700, 712, 1054 Fagus sylvatica (beech tar) 1043, 1053 Flux 212 Farmers 885 Foaming bath product 679, 1069 Pas-ligand 36 Foaming cleanser 679, 1069 Feet 294 Foams 807 Fenethicillin 484, 1053 Follicular penetration 216 Fenofibrate 702 Follicular reactions 275 Fenoprofen 711, 1053 Folliculitis 275,314 Fentichlor 502,671, 1053 Folpet. 1054 - antimicrobial 532 Fomaldehyde, residues 513 Fenticonazole 698, 711, 1053 Food patch tests 472 Feprazone 711,1053 Food plants 899, 902 Ferrous chloride 1053 Food preparation 885 Ferrous sulphate 986, 1053 Food production 571 Feverfew 899, 902 Forearm eczema, occupational 943 Feverfew flower extract (chrysanthemum Foresters 885, 906 parthenium) 1047, 1053 Formaldehyde 245,408,416,420,501,516, Fibre products 816 633,669,691,693,763,803,808,856,859, Fibreglass 866,869,1040,1054 - clothing dermatitis 743 - allergic contact dermatitis 633-635 - dermatitis 985 - clothing dermatitis 730,731,733,743,746 Fibres 807 - exposure 634 Fibrin tissue 869 - identification in clothing 745, 746 Fiddler's neck 284 - patch testing 743 Filler substance 486 - releasers 513, 636-638, 733, 864 Finger immersion test 244 - resins 514,730,731,733,798 Fingertip 857 Formic acid 1054 - dermatitis 794 Formularies 1019 - eczema 407 Fragrance 385,501,502,619,666,859,866, Fissuring 405 870 Fixatives 871 - allergic contact dermatitis 619-623 Flame ionisation detector 498 - allergy 408 1090 Subject Index
- contact allergy 240 - protective 866, 1020 - enhancer 530 - selection 568, 569 Fragrance mix (cinnamic alcohol, cinnamal, - talc 871 hydroxy citronella!, a-amyl-cinnamal, Glucocorticosteroids 27 geraniol, eugenol, isoeugenol, oakmoss ab• Glucoside 894 solute) 704,866,1040,1054 Glucosinolates 902 Framycetin (neomycin B) 695, 710, 1054 Glutaral 671, 1054 Free fatty acids 214 Glutaraldehyde 671,777, 830,859,864, 866, Free radicals 369, 370 987,1054 Friction 273, 331 Glycerol 215,799 Friction melanosis 388 Glyceryl diisostearate 677 Fruit pulp 898 Glyceryl isostearate 677 Frullania 888,900,901 Glyceryl monothioglycolate 988 Frullania dermatitis 887 Glyceryl PABA 674 Frullanolide 901 Glyceryl p-aminobenzoate 502 Fuchs System 1020 Glyceryl stearate 677 Furanocoumarin 892 Glyceryl thioglycolate 675, 1054 Furazolidone 416, 694 Glyceryl-3-(glyceroxy)-anthranilate 674 Furniture polish 530 Glycidyl derivatives 792 Furocoumarin 371,373 Glycidyl methacrylates 792 - phototoxicity 370 Glyoxal 803,859,865,866,1054 Fusidic acid sodium salt 1054 Glyphosate 774, 1054 Gold 355, 362, 425, 848, 849 G - allergy 408 Gallates 67 5 -- occupational 848 Gallium oxide 1054 - chloride 971 Gardeners 334, 408 - earrings 424 Garlic 887,893,894 - exposure 970 - tablets 362 - patch testing 971 Generalized exfoliative dermatitis 863 - salts 486 Gentamicin 486,692,693, 695, 706, 710 - use 970 Gentamicin sulphate 1054 Gold sodium thiomalate 484, 972, 1054 Gentian violet 691,692,697 Gold sodium thiosulphate 848, 858, 971, Geraniol 392, 1040, 1054 1054 Geranium oil 392 Good clinical practice 1024 - Bourbon 1054 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating Gerbera jamesionii 889 factor 19 Gerianol 667 Granuloma 314 Germacranolide 73 Granulomatous eruption 425 Germicidal solutions 871 Granulomatous lesions 885 Gingivitis 848, 850, 862, 866 Granulomatous reactions 861 Gingivostomatitis 859 Grevillea 898 Gingko Grevillea robusta 898, 899 - children 595 Grey mercury ointment 6 - fruit 898 Grinding materials 871 Ginkgo biloba 898, 899 Griseofulvin 483, 867, 1054 Ginkgoaceae 897-899 Grotan BK (1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-hexa- Glass 796 hydrotriazine) 1054, 1067 Glass fibre 799, 886 Growth stimulants 834 Glass ionomers 851,854 Guaianolide 73 - cement and powder 871 Guanine 371 Glycidyl esters 800 Guinea pig 372,797,801,805,808,898 Glycidyl ethers 800 - maximization test 231,234 Glove 854,871,889,984,988 - skin 793, 794 - invisible (see barrier creams) Gutta-percha 868 Subject Index 10911
H Hexachlophene 692 4H-Glove 855 Hexachloroethane 427 Hair dyes 679, 1069 Hexachlorophene 671,691,692,1054 Hair sprays 530 Hexamethylene diisocynate (HDI) 807, 808, Hairdressing and beauty 573 1054, 1071 Halcinonide 712, 1054 Hexamethylenediamine 813 Halomethasone 700, 712, 1054 Hexamethylenetetramine 803 Haloprogin 711, 1054 Hexamethylenetetramine (methenamine) Halquinol 835 803, 1054, 1057 Hand 1,6-Hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) 789, - active inflammation 409 790,852,1054,1071 - scaling 406 Hexavalent chromium 501,951,952 Hand dermatitis 408, 827, 828, 835, 902, Hexylresorcinol 1054 944 Hibitane 869 - aggravated 945 High endothelial venules 20 - atopic 327, 405, 407 High-frequency ultrasound 545 - discoid 406 Hippomane mancinella 903 - hyperkeratotic 406 Hirsutism, metabolism 217 - mimic 406 Histidine 370 - nickel allergy 939 Histocompatibility (HLA) genes 15 - occupational 943 Histology 31 - vesicular 357, 358 HLA genes 179 Hapten 151,869 Helenium 900 - carrier complex 17 Hobby gardener 885 - presentation 17 Hodgkin's disease 6, 911 Hard metal 962 Homatropine 706,712, 1054 Hardening 338 Homeostasis 222 Hazard identification 517 Homepages 1018 Hazardous properties 516 Homing 20 HCH 1071 - patterns 28 HDDA (1,6-hexanediol diacrylate 789,790, Homolycorin 896 852,858,1054,1071 Homomenthyl salicylate (see homosalate) HDI (hexamethylene diisocynate) 807,808, Homosalate 674 1054,1071 Hormonal influence 177 2-HEA 1055, 1071 Hormones 834 Head and neck dermatitis 281 Hornworts 901 Health care 574 Horny layer 17 Health effects 770 Horticultural chemicals 915 Health personnel 827 Horticulture 573 Health worker 827 Hotbot 1019 Heavy metal 937 House dust mites 395,471 Heleniums 899 Household 513 2-HEMA 794,795,851,854,857,858 - products 409 HEMA (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) 1055, Housewives 408, 885 1071 - eczema 326 Henna 673 2-HPA (2-hydroxypropyl acrylate) 788, Heparin 1069 852 Heparinase 35 HPA (2-hydroxypropyl acrylate) 1055, 1071 Heparins 484, 486 HPLC 498 Hepatitis 421 2,2'-HPM 803 Herba solidaginis extr. 484 2,4'-HPM 803 Herbicide 399 4,2'-HPM 803 Hereditary disease 255 2-HPMA 788,794 Hermal/Trolab 1020 HPMA (2-Hydroxypropyl methacrylate) Heterochromatin 150 852,1055,1071 1092 Subj ect Index
HQ 1071 a-hydroxy acids 691, 1071 HTB' 483 ~-hydroxyester acrylate 792 Human 4-h patch test 230 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) 850, Humectants 703 852, lOSS - topical drugs 703 2-(2' -hydroxy-5' -methyl-phenyl)-benzo-tria- Hydrazine sulphate 1054 zole 858,860,1055 Hydroabietyl alcohol 1054 Hydroxycitronellal 385,392,667, 1040, 1055 Hydrobromide 416 Hydroxyl 371 Hydrocarbon Hydroxylammonium chloride 1055 - chlorinated 775 Hydroxylammonium sulphate 1055 - unsaturated 812 Hydroxypropyl cellulose 704 Hydrochlorothiazide 483, 1054 Hydroxyquinoline 486, 698 Hydrocolloids 707 - halogenated 708 Hydrocortisone 74, 75, 78,700-702,712, Hydroxyzine 486, 708 1055 Hypericum Perforatum (hypericum oil) 1055 Hydrocortisone aceponate 700, 712, 1055 Hyperkeratotic eczema 275, 893, 894 Hydrocortisone buteprate 700,712, 1055 Hyperkeratotic plantar eczema 295 Hydrocortisone-17-butyrate 74, 77, 78,700, Hyperlink 1018 701,712,1055 Hyperpigmentation 314,373,374,383 Hydrocortisone-21-butyrate 701 Hyperpigmentation, postinflammatory 890, Hydrogen atoms 798 892 Hydrogen bonds 63 Hyperplasia 31, 154 Hydrogen peroxide 691, 1055 Hyperreactors 175 Hydrolyzed animal protein 677 Hypersensitivity Hydromorphone 484, 1055 - delayed 15,409 Hydroperoxide 68, 72, 371 - IgE-mediated 810 Hydrophobicity 215 - - immediate 856 Hydroquinoline 698 Hypertrophic dermatitis 847 Hydroquinone 397,398,809,815,854, Hypochlorite 691 857-859,871,1055 Hypopigmentation 314 Hydroquinone monobenzy1ether (monoben• Hyporeactivity 17,38 zone) 1055 Hyposensitization 848,916 2-(2' -hydroxy-5' -methy1-phenyl)-benzotria- zole (Drometrizole) 674, 1052 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA) 1055, 1071 IARC (International Agency for Research on 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate (2-HPA) 788 Cancer) 938 2-hydroxy-4-trifluoro-methylbenzoic acid Ibuprofen 485,702,711, 1055 (triflusal) 483, 1067 Ibuproxam 702,711,1055 2-hydroxymethyl-2-nitro-1 ,3-propanediol ICDRG (International Contact Dermatitis 1055 ResearchGroup) 9,816 2-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid Ichthammol (ammonium bitumi- 1055 nosulphonate) 712, 1042, 1055 15-hydroperoxiyabietic acid 911 Ichthyosis 220 2-hydroxy-phenyl-benzotriazoles 815 ICU, topical drugs 693 4-hydroxyphenylpropane 798 Idiosyncrasy 3 1-3-nitro-4-aminobenzene 673 IDOK 1019, 1020 1-hydroxyethylamino-3-nitro-4-aminoben• Idoxuridine (IDU) 694,698,706,711, 1055 zene 673 IDU (Idoxuridine) 694,698,706,711,1055 2-hydroxy-benzophenone 815,817 IFRA (International Fragrance Research 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzophenone 858, Association) 530 860 IgE 395 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate (HPMA) IgE-mediated hypersensitivity, immediate 852,1055,1071 865 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate (HPA) 788, 852, Ignorance 38 1055 IH-Benzotriazole 1043 Subject Index 1093
IL-l 16, 36, 153 International Contact Dermatitis Research IL-1~ 19 Group (ICDRG) 9, 816 IL-2 16, 24 International Fragrance Research Associa• IL-2 receptor 170 tion (IFRA) 530 IL-12 25 International legal aspects 995 Ilford MI 210 (N-ethyl-N (5-hydrocy-amyl) International Nomenclature of Cosmetic In- p-phenylenediamine hydrogen sulphate gredients (INC!) 680, 1019 422 Internet 1017 2-Imidazolidinethione (ethylene thiourea) Intradermal testing 863 502, 1052, 1055 Intravenous anaesthetic 695 2-lmidazolidinone (ethylene urea) 1052, Inula helenium 73 1055 Invisible gloves (see barrier creams) Imidazole 486, 711 Iodides 708 Imidazole antimyotics 1069 Iodinated organic compound 708 Imidazole derivatives 698 Iodine 691,708,865,871,1055 - cross-sensitivity 698 Iodoform 3, 7 Imidazolidinyl urea 502, 668, 1055 IPD (isophoronediamine) 802, 1056, 1071 Immunity, cell-mediated 15 IPDI ilsophorone diisocynate) 807, 1056, Impregum 861 1071 Impression materials 861,859 IPPD (N-isopropyl-N-phenyl- p-phenylenedi- Impression pastes 866 amine) 421,645,1040,1044,1056,1071 Impression rubber material 861 - clothing dermatitis 727,742 In vitro testing 29 Iridium 849, 869 INC! (International Nomenclature of Cos- Iron metic Ingredients) 680, 1019 - children 591 Incidence 199 - sulphate 951,956,957 Incontinentia pigmenti histological 383 Irradiation 369 Indium 849 Irritant contact dermatitis (lCD) 149, 150, Indium nitrate 1055 153,154,156,311,405,407,691,773,807, Indomethacin 702,711, 1055 811-813,816,817,827,870,885,904,969 Induction 15 - chronic 326, 408 - metabolism 220 - clothing 728, 730, 745 Industrial chemicals 420 - epidemiology 331 Industrial cleanser 409 - isoconazole 698, 711 Industrial exposure 617 - occupational 809 INFAL 1018 - therapy and prevention 342 Infants, premature, full term 217 - topical drugs 691 Inflammatory mediators 340 Irritant patch test reaction 167 Ingenane polyol ester 905 Irritant reactions 318 Ingredients 516 Irritant response, quantification 340 - labelling 679 Irritants 340 Inhibitors 854, 857, 859 - in dental work 871 Initiators 854 - endogeneous factors 335, 336 INPRET 1019 - exogenous factors 334 Insecticide, organophosphorus 421 - occupational 328 Instant patch allergens 386 Irritation a6 integrin 19 - age 338 Intercellular route 216 - climate factors 327 Interdigitating cells 15 - delayed 321 ~-Interferon 706 - potential 335 Interleukin-1 (IL-l) 16, 35, 153 4,4' -isopropyiidenediphenol (bisphenol A) Interleukin-2 (IL-2) 16, 24 794,799,803,813,815,854,858,1044, I nterliner 940 1056 International Agency for Research on Cancer 4-isooctylphenol 803 (!ARC) 938 Isoamyl-p-methoxy-cinnamate 1056 1094 Subject Index
Isobutyl methacrylate 851 Kodak CD 4 (2-amino-5-N-ethyl-N-(~-hy Isobutyl2-cyanoacrylate 796 droxyethyl)-aminotoluene sulphate [48] Isoconazole 698, 711 422 Isoconazole nitrate 1056 Kohlrabi 902 Isocyanates 799, 806, 807 Kojic acid 398 Isoeugenol 68,239,244,667,1040,1054, 1056 L Isophorone diisocynate (IPDI) 807, 1056, Labelling 516 1071 - declarations 515 Isophoronediamine (IPD) 802, 1056, 1071 - rules 514 Isophthalic acid 814 Laboratory 574 Isopropyl 833 - chemicals 420 Isopropyl dibenzoylmethane 532, 674, - specialists 827 1056 Lachrymatory thiopropanal-S-oxide 894 Isopropyl hydroxypalmityl ether 677 ~-Lactam antibiotics 484 Isopropyl myristate 1056 Lactic acid 691 Isopropyl-N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine Lanette E 707, 712, 1056 (IPPD) 421,645, 1040, 1044, 1056, 1071 Lanette N 707,712, 1056 Isopropyl-p-diphenylamine 180 Lanette 0 (see also cetearyl alcohol) 707 Isothiazolinone 668, 833 Langerhans cells (LC) 15, 152, 153, 156, 163, Isothiocyanate 902 169 IVDK 1023 - chemical allergens 154 - chemical irritants 155 J Lanoconazole 698, 711, 1056 Jadassohn J 5 Lanolin (eucerin, anhydrous) 409,630,674, Jadassohn-Bloch technique 7 703,704,707,712,1053,1056 Jasminum Officinale (jasmine absolute, syn- - allergic contact dermatitis 630, 631 thetic) 385, 392, 394, 1056 - derivatives 673 Jewellery dermatitis 944 Lanolin alcohol (wool wax alcohols) 1040, Joiners 911 1041, 1056, 1068 Jonquils 896 Lanolin alcohol and paraffinum liquidum Jubulaceae 900 (amerchol L-101) 712, 1041,1056 Juniperus (juniper tar) 1056 Laser doppler flowmetry 545 Juvenile plantar dermatosis 294 Latex 409,855, 867,889 - gloves 988 K Latex-free nitrile gloves (N-DEX) 868 Kanamycin 695,706,710 Lauramide DEA 677 - sulphate 1056 Laurel 900 Kathon CG 668, 986 Laurel oil (laurus nobilis) 1056 KDPTU 1071 Laurenobiolide 901 Keratin 797 Laurus nobilis (laurel oil) 1056 Keratinocytes, viable 150 Laury! 703 Ketoconazole 693, 698, 711, 1056 - alcohol 703 Ketokifen 711 Laury! gallate (dodecyl gallate) 1052, 1056 Ketone 813, 1059 Laury! methacrylate 851 Ketoprofen 483,694,702,711,1056 Laury! peroxide 810 - cross-reactivity 702 Lavandula angustifolia (lavender, absolute) Ketotifen 706,711, 1056 1056 Ki-67 nuclear antigen 170 Lavender, absolute (lavandula angustifolia) Kodak CD 2 (4-N, N-diethyl-2-methyl• 1056 phenylenediamine monohydrochloride) LC (Langerhans cells) 15, 152, 153, 156, 163, 422 169 Kodak CD3 (4-N-ethyl-N-2-methanesulpho• - chemical allergens 154, nylaminoethyl)-2-methyl-phenylenedi• - chemical irritants 155 amine sesquisulphate monohydrate) 422 Lead 816 Subject lndex 1095 - acetate 673 Lipsticks 286 Leather Lithraea 897 - finishing 755 Lithraea brasiliensis 897 - tanning 953 Lithraea extract 898 Leg ulcer 694, 707 Lithraea molleoides 897 - medicament contact allergy 690, 693, LLNA (local lymph node assay) 83, 232, 707 234,235 Legislation 958 Local anaesthetics 695, 707 Legs 292 Local lymph node assay (LLNA) 83, 232, Leguminosae 892,910 234,235 Leisure time 513 Local skin memory 34, 36 Lemon grass oil (Cymbopogon Schoenan- Loctite 791 thus) 1048,1056 Lomefloxacine 483, 1057 Lemon oil (Citrus Limonum) 1047, 1056 Low molecular weight chemicals 869 Leptin 27 Lupus erythematosus 376 Lettuce 899 Lymph nodes 15 Leucoderma 396 Lymphocytes 163 Levobunolol 706,712 Lymphoid tissue, skin-draining 27 - hydrochloride 1056 Lyra! 1057 Levomeprazine 693 Lytic disease of bone 811 Lichen 905 - allergy 905 M - children 595 Machaerium sc/eroxylon 416,418 Lichen acid mix (atranorin, evernic acid, us- Maclofenoxate 829 nic acid) 905, 1056, 1068 Macrophages 163 Lichen pickers 905 Macropinocytosis 19 Lichen planus 383, 846, 848, 849 Maculopapular rashes 482 - like eruption 415,422 MAdCAM-1 29 Lichen simplex chronicus (neurodermatitis) Mafenide 694,696,710,1057 298 Mafenide acetate 416 Lichenification 405 Magnesium 425 Lichenoid eruption 415, 422 Magnets 962 Lichenoid reaction 383,692, 845, 847 Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) - oral 844, 856 protein 15 - topical drugs - 692 Malachite green 697 Lidocaine 486,693,695,710,863,1045 Malathion 692,771 , 775, 1057 - hydrochloride 1056 Male construction workers 964 Light Maleated soyabean oil 677 - cured 851,854,859 Maleic acid 871 - sensitivity 531 Malnutrition 256 - visible 788 m-aminophenol 673, 1041 Lignocaine (see also lidocaine) 486,693, Mancozeb 771 695,710,863,1045 Maneb 771, 1057 Lil rash 896 Mansonones 911 Lilaceae 887,894,915 Manufacturers 514,515 Limonene 72 Marcaine (see bupivacaine) 695 Lincomycin 694,696,710,836 Mascara 679,1069 Lindane 692, 775, 1057 Masonin 896 Linoleic acid 371 Mast cell 26 Linomycin 694 Material safety data sheets 514,515,855 - hydrochloride 1056 Mathematical models 211 Lipid, unsaturated 371 MBAA (N,N-methylenebisacrylamid) 853, Lipofuscin 371 1058,1071 Lipophilicity 17 MBEH (monobenzyl ether hydroquinone) Lips 286 396 1096 Subject Index
MBT (mercaptobenzothiazole) 395, 1057, - clothing dermatitis 743 1071 2-mercaptobenzimidazole (2-Benzimidazo• MBTS (dibenzothiazyl disulphide) 1049, lethiol) 1043, 1057 1057, 1071 Mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) 395,501, 6-MC 1071 644,763,868,1040,1057 MCI!MI ( methylchloroisothiazolinone/ - allergic contact dermatitis 644, 645 methylisothiazolinone) 239, 240,638, - clothing dermatitis 730, 743 668,777,986 Mercurial compounds 691,692 - allergic contact dermatitis 638-640 Mercurials 671 - biocides containing 638 Mercuric chloride 691,711, 1057 MCPA 1071 Mercuric chloride 691 MDA 807 Mercurochrome (see also merbromin) 697, MDI (diphenylmethane 4,4-diisocyanate) 711, 1057 807,808,1050,1071 Mercury 166,386, 423,425,426,692,846, Mechanical dermatitis 273 849,858,973,1057 Mechlorethamine 691,693,694,704,711 - ammoniated 711 - hydrochloride 1057 - children 591 MED (Minimal erhythema dose) 371,378, - compounds 708 529,534 - dermatitis 5 Media, print 1018 - exanthem 709 - electronic I 018 - ointment, grey 6 Medical history 256 - salts 869 Medicaments 360, 870 Merthiolate (thimerosal) 363,486,671,691, - contact allergy 707 697,702,705,706,708,1066 -topical 416,513,691 - tincture 697 Medline 1018 Mesulfen 704, 711, 1057 Medro.xyprogesterone acetate 1057 Metabolic enzymes 217 Meetings, announcement 1020 Metal 355,796,834,845,858,937 Mefenamic acid 485, 711, 1057 - and chemicals 416 Mefenesin 416,808 - denture 846 Melamineformaldehyde 1053, 1057 - hard 962 Melamine-formaldehyde resins (see also tex- - heavy 937 tile, finish resins) 808 - metallic 938 - clothing dermatitis 727,730,731 - pneumoconiosis 961 - patch testing 734, 744 - precious 93 Melanin 383 - salt 64 Melanosis faciei feminae 391 Metalloproteinase-9 19 Membrane damage 371 Metalworking 574 Mentha Piperita (peppermint oil) 859, Metalworking fluids 327,333, 1069 1057,1061 - clothing dermatitis 743 Menthol 859, 1057 Metamizol (dipyrone) 1057 Menthyl salicylate 674 Metanil yellow (acid yellow 36, Cl!3065) Mephenesin 694 1041,1057 Mepivacaine 695,710,864,1057 (meth)acrylate 851, 854, 856 Meprednisolone 75 - multifunctional 794 Merbromin (mercurochrome) 697, 711, - series 845 1057 2,2- bis[4-(2-hydro.xy-3-methacry• 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) 395,501, loxypropoxy 852 644,763,868,1040,1057 2,2- bis[4-methacryloxyetho.xy) Mercapto mix (mercaptobenzothiazole, phenyl]propane 852 dibenzothiazyl disulphide, morpholinyl 2,2-bis[4-[2-methacryloxyethoxy) mercaptobenzothiazole, N-cyclohe.xylben• phenyl]propane 852 zothiazyl sulphenamide) 501,644, 1040, Methacrylate 704,850,857,871, 1069 1057 - tricyclic 862 - allergic contact dermatitis 644, 645 Methacrylic acid 788, 792 Subject Index 1097
Methenamine (hexamethylenetetramine) Methyloxazolidine (methylene-his) 1058 1054,1057 Methylparaben 1040, 1058 Methionone 370 Methylprednisolone 75, 700, 701 8-Methoxypsoralen 219 Methylprednisolone aceponate 700,701, Methyl 816,833,904,1060 712, 1058 Methyl 2-cyanoacrylate 796 Methylprednisolone acetate 712, 1058 Methyl bromide 426, 427 Methyl-p-toluene sulphonate 859, 861, Methyl dichlorobenzene sulphonate 859,861 1058 Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide 809, 815 Methylstyrene 812 Methyl glucose dioleate 677 Methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride 802 Methyl glucose sesquistereate 677 Metimazol (dipyrone) 485, 1050, 1057 Methyl green 697 Metipranol 706,712, 1058 Methyl isothiocyanate 902 Metol (p-methylaminophenol sulphate) Methyl methacrylate (MMA) 38,795,797, 1057,1058 809,850-852,854,857,858,870,1058,1071 Metoprolol 484,706,712, 1058 Methyl methacrylate monomer 794, 831 Metronidazole 704,708,711,1058 Methyl orange 1058 Mexenone (see also benzophenone-10) 674, Methyl phthalate 814 1043,1058 Methyl salicylate 708,712, 1058 Mezlocillin 693 Methyl violet 1058 MHQ (methylhydroquinone) 857-859, 2-methylol phenol 803, 804 1058,1071 4-methylol phenol 803,804 Michael-type 65 3-methyl thiazolidone 1058 Miconazole 698,711,811 4-methylbenzylidene camphor 674, 1057 - nitrate 1058 Methyl( chloro )isothiazolinone 668 Miconidin 906 Methyl-3-amino-4-N 1057 Microtrauma 886 Methyl-3-amino-4-N,N -diethyl-aniline Miliaria 314 1046 Milk patch tests 472 Methyl-4-toluene sulphonate 817 Mineral ore processing 795 Methylchloroisothiazolinone 501, 1040, Minerals 834 1057 Minimal erythema dose (MED) 371,378, Methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothia• 529,534 zolinone (MCI/MI) 239, 240,638, 668, Mining 572 777,986 Minoxidil 704,712, 1058 6-methylcoumarin 535 Miranol MSA 677 Methylcoumarin 535, 1058 Miscellanous irritants 320 Methyldibromo glutaronitrile 502, 668, Mite fauna 396 1049,1058 Mitochondria, disrupted 150 Methyldichlorobenzene sulphonate 1058 Mitomycin 704 a-methylene 900 Mitomycin C 486,708,711, 1058 a-methylene-y-butyprolactone (tulip aline) MMA (methyl methacrylate) 37,795,797, 73,894,895,902,1058,1068 809,850,851,852,854,857,858,870,1058, Methylene-his (methyloxazolidine) 1058 1071 Methylenedianiline 799 MMEH (monomethyl ether of hydro- Methyleneurea 731 quinone) 398 Methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride 802 MOAHL index 1023 Methylhydroquinone (MHQ) 857-859, Mofebutazone 711, 1058 1058,1071 Moisturizers 217 Methylisothiazolinone 501, 1040, 1046, Mokihana 904 1057 Molecular weight 212, 222 Methylisothiazolinone+methylchloroisothia- Molybdenum 816 zolinone 409 Mometasone furoate 700,712, 1058 Methylol phenol 803 Mono(meth)acrylate 794 2-methylolp-tertiary-butylphenol 805 Monoacrylates 788,793, 1069 Methylolphenol 805 Monoamine oxidase 69 1098 Subject Index
Monobenzone (hydroquinone monoben• N,N-dimethyl toluidine 851 zylether) 396,398,691,712, 1055, 1058 N,N-diphenylguanidine 1045 Monoethanolamine (ethanolamine) 1052, N,N' -dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine 1050 1058 N,N-dimethylaminoethyl metacrylate 1050 Monohydroxy alk(en)ylbenzene 913 N,N-dimethyl-p toluidine 857,788, 1050 Monohydroxybenzene 898,899 N,N -diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine Monomers 787 (black rubber mix, DPPD) 1044, 1050, Monomethacrylates 788, 793 1071 Monomethyl ether of hydroquinone N,N-di-~-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine (MMEH) 398 (DBNPD) 1050, 1059, 1070 2-Monomethylol phenol 1058 N,N-methylenebisacrylamid (MBAA) 853, Monomethylolurea (see urea formaldehyde 1058,1071 resins) NAAGA-DCI (N-acyl-aspartyl glutamic acid) 5-MOP 139 706 8-MOP 139 N-acyl-aspartyl glutamic acid (NAAGA-DCI) Moraceae 892,908,909 706 Morphinyl 644 Naftifine 698, 711 Morpholinyl mercaptobenzothiazole (MOR) Naftifine hydrochloride 1059 644,1040,1057,1059,1071 Nail cuticle remover 679, 1069 Moskene 502,530,1059 Nail dystrophy 857 Mosses 901 Nail glue 679,857, 1069 Mucosa 844-846,848 Nail polish 679, 1069 Mucosa-draining lymphoid tissue 28 -remover 679,1069 Mucosal contact 867 Nail preparation Mupirocin 696,710, 1059 - acrylates 790 Musk ambrette 385, 399, 502, 530-532, 534, - artificial 789 1059 Nails, artificial 857, 860 Musk mix (xylene, tibetene, moskene, ke- Naled 775 tone) 1059 N-aminoethylpiperazine 802 Musk moskene 1059 1-Naphthalenethiourea (ANTU) 776,1059, Musk tibetene 502, 1059 1070 Musk xylene 502, 1059 Naphtha 427 Mustard oils 902 Naphthalenediol 673 Mycosis fungoides/cells 425 Naphthalenes, chlorinated 408 Mydriatics 705, 706 Naphthenate 817 Myocrisin 972 Naphthol AS (CI 37505) 384,385,727,736, Myristyl 703 742,1059 Myristyl alcohol 677,703,712, 1059 Naphthyl mix (N,N-di-~-naphthyl-p Myrosinase 903,904 phenylenediamine, N-phenyl-2-naphthy• Myroxylon Pereirae (balsam of Peru) 362, lamine, DBNPD) 1050, 1059, 1070 416,418,422,501, 623, 704,805,1040,1043, Naphthylamine 395 1059 Naproxen 711 , 1059 Myroxylon Toluiferum (balsam ofTolu) Narcissus 887, 896 1043,1059 Narcissus absolute 1059 Myrrh 704 Natural rubber latex 868 - gloves 988 N - Latex 409, 855, 867, 889 4-(N-ethyl-N-2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methyl• - Natural rubber 787 phenylenediamine sulphate (CDA) 1046, - NRL 868 1053 N-benzyl-N,N-dihydroxyethyl-N-cocosalkyl- N-(~-hydroxyethyl)-2-nitro-4-hydrox- ammonium chloride 865 yaminobenzene 673 n-butyl methacrylate (BMA) 851,852, 1045 N,N-dimethyl-4-toluidine 857,858 n-Butyl2-cyanoacrylate 796 N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) 776 N-cyclohexal-2-benzothiazole sulphenamide N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide 796 644 Subject Index 1099
N-cyclohe.xylbenzothiazyl sulphenamide Nickel hand eczema, occupational 946 (CBS) 1040, 1048, 1057 Nickel sulphate 858, 1040, 1059 N-cyclohe.xyl- N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine Nicotine 693,705,712, 1059 (black rubber mi.x, CPPD) 1044, 1048 - acid esters 693 NDI 807 NICU N-diethyl-aniline 1057 - test 523 NDMA (p-nitroso-dimethylaniline) 179 - topical drugs 693 Neck eczema 835 Nifuroxazide 484 Necrosis, superficial 887 Nifuroxazine 1059 Neomycin 424,486,501,627,690,693-696, Nifuroxime 416,694 706-710,1040,1059 Nigrosine 1059 - allergic contact dermatitis 627, 628 NIICR test 523 Neomycin B (see also framycetin) 695,710, N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine 1054 (IPPD, black rubber mix) 421, 645, 1040, Neomycin sulphate 501, 1040, 1059 1044,1056,1071 Neoprene formulation 758 - allergic contact dermatitis 645-647 Neoprene rubber, clothing dermatitis 730, N-isopropyl-N-phenyl-4-phenylenediamine 743 501 Neroli oil (Citrus Aurantium Dulcis) 1047, Nitrate 711 1059 Nitric oxide 31 Nerve damage, peripheral 796 Nitrile 416 N-ethyl-4-toluene-sulphonamide 858, 1053 Nitrile gloves 868 N-ethyleneglycol dim(meth)acrylates 790 2-nitro-p-phenylenediamine (ONPPD) 673, Neticonazole 698,711, 1059 1059,1071 Netilmycin 486 Nitrofurazone 426,696,707,711, 1059 Network integration 1022 Nitrogen mustard 416 Neurodermatitis (lichen simplex chronicus) Nitrogen oxides 807 297 Nitroglycerin 705,708,712,713, 1059 Neuroendocrine factors 27 Nitromusks 530 Neurosensory irritation (stinging) 259, 342, NK cells 26 345 N-methylochloroacetamide 1058 Neurotoxic effects 857 N-methylol acrylamide 796 Neutrophils, polymorphonuclear 166 NMR spectrum 500 N-hexane 427 Nodular eruption 424 N-hydro.xymethyl 796 Nonanoic acid 155, 323 Nickel 17,166,221,355,361,386,389,408, Non-eczematous contact reaction 41 5 416,424,425,500,501,516,611,763,816, - medicaments 692 828,845-848,858,1040,1059 Non-invasive-techniques 541 - allergic contact dermatitis 611-615 Nono.xynol 703,712, 1059 -allergy 939,940,942 Non-photodynamic reaction 137 - chemicals 939 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - children 590 (NSAID) 483, 486, 689, 691, 693, 708 - chloride 942 - allergic contact dermatitis 701, 702 - content 947 - contact urticaria 693, 702 - dermatitis 240, 357, 939 - cross reactions 702 - history 939 - cutaneous side effects 702 - ion 940 - groups 702 - in nails 241,941 - photosensitization 702 - organic 811 - systemic contact dermatitis 708 - release 940, 941, 94 7 - topical 689, 694, 701 - sensitivity 941 4-nonylphenol 803 - sulphate 939, 942 Nordihydroguaiaretic acid 675, 712, 1059 Nickel exposure 393 NO-synthase, inducible 31 - occupational 940 No-touch techniques 855 - systemic 945 Novocaine (see also procaine) 695 BOO Subject Index
N-phenyl glycine glycidyl methacrylate 854 Ochronosis 397 N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine 1059 Octyl 675 N-phenyl-N-isopropyl-p-phenylendiamine Octyl dimethyl PABA (2-ethylhexyl-p-di- (IPPD) 395 methyl-aminobenzoate) 674, 1053, 1059 N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine 673 Octyl gallate 865, 1060 N-phenyl-~-naphthalmine (PNA) 395 Octyl isothiazolinone 816, 1060 NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory Octyl methoxycinnamate (2-ethylhexyl-p- drugs) 483,486,689,691,693,708 methoxy-cinnamate) 674, 1053, 1060 NTA 513 Octyl triazone 1060 Nucleophile 64 Oedema 156, 545, 887 Nucleophilic addition 65 Office 574 Nucleophilic groups 17 Ofloxacin 485, 1060 Nucleophilic reaction 65 Oils 320 Nucleophilic substitution 65 Ointment thickness 211 Nummular (discoid) eczema 265,298 Olaquindox 834, 835, 1060 Nurses 827, 830 Olea europeae (olive oil) 1060 Nylon 388 Oleamide DEA 677 Nystatin 484, 486, 698, 711, 1059 Oleamidopropyl dimethylamine 676, 1060 Oleate 703 0 Oleic acid 814 3-0-hexadecanoyl ingenol 904 Oleth-3 phosphate 677 Oak moss 905 Oleth-5 677 Oak moss absolute (evernia prunastri) 667, Oleyl 703 1040,1053,1054,1059 Oleyl alcohol 677,703,712, 1060 Obesity 256 Oligotriacrylate 480 853, 1060 OBPA (oxybisphenoxarsine) 816 Olive oil (olea europeae) 1060 Occlusion 215,221,331 Onions 893, 894 Occupation ONPPD (2-nitro-p-phenylenediamine) 673, - present 1021 1059, 1071 - previous 1022 Open application test 522 Occupational 513, 595, 596 - repeated 459 Occupational amalgam allergy 847 Open patch test 523 Occupational contact dermatitis 902 0-phenylphenol 1061 - allergic 559-561 Ophthalmic preparations 705 - clinical features 562 - allergic contact conjunctivitis 705 - definition 557 - contact allergy 706 - diagnosis 563 - patch tests 705 -- clinical 563 - provocative test 705 - epidemiology 557 Ophthalmological patients 864 -- surveys 564 Optical whitener 384, 385 - history 557 Oral lichenoid reactions 844, 856 - irritant 558 Oralmucosa 845,861,865 - medical report 569, 570 - contact lesions 843 - patch test 563, 564 Orange oil (Citrus Dulcis) 1047, 1060 - prevention 567 Organic solvents 320 - prognosis 562 Organo-nickel derivatives 815 - treatment 565 Organophosphorous compounds 769, 772, - workplace visits 564-566 773 Occupational dermatitis 320, 1002 Orthocaine 710, 1060 Occupational dermatoses 885 Orthodontic treatment 846 Occupational diseases 896 Ortho-quinones 70 Occupational eczema 805 Osmium tetroxide 215 Occupational exposure 517,945,953 Own substance 856 - to chromium 954 Oxicans 702 Occupational gold allergy 848 Oxiconazole 698, 711, 911, 1060 Subject Index 1101
Oxidation state 951 Para-phenylenediamine 640 Oxidizing agents 320 - allergic contact dermatitis 640-642 Oxirane 798 - cross-reactions 641 Oxprenolol 484 Paraquat 771,772,775,1060 Oxprenolol hydrochloride 1060 Paraquinones 70 Oxyayanin 912 Para-tertiary-butylphenol-formaldehyde Oxybenzone (benzophenone-3) 674, 702, resin 649, 763 1043, 1060 - allergic contact dermatitis 649-652 Oxybisphenoxarsine (OBPA) 816 Parathion 775 Oxybuprocaine (benoxinate) 706,710, 1043, Parmelia 905 1060 Parmetol 833 Oxygen 370 Paromomycin 1060 Oxyphenbutazone 484,702,711, 1060 Paronychia, allergic 857 Oxytetracycline 706, 1060 Parthenin 901 Parthenium hysterophorus 900 p Parthenolide 654, 1060 PABA (p-aminobenzoic acid) 502,531,674, Partition coefficient 215 1060 Partition coefficient P 84 Packages 514 Password protection 1019, 1022 Pain 259 Patch test 30, 415, 705, 895, 898, 906 Palladium 847,848,974 - concentration 778, 1037 Palladium chloride 847,858,975, 1060 - intraoral 845 - children 591 open 523 Palmar eczema, atopic 407 photoallergic 535 Palmoplantar pustolosis 849 reaction 408, 902 P-amino compounds 708 - false-negative 856 P-aminoazobenzene (Cl11000, solvent yel- - recording 449 low 1) 1041 relevance 513 P-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) 502,531,674, - series 1025 1060 Patch testing 151, 155,532,794,797,802, P-amino-diphenylamin 180 812,893,907,914,915,964,975 p-aminophenol (CI 76550) 673, 1042 - children 589, 590 - derivatives 702 - clothing 742,744,745 PAN (phenyl-azo-2-naphthol) 385, 393, - textile dyes 736,744,745 1061, 1071 - textile finish resins 734, 744 Panthenol (dexpanthenol) 1049, 1060 Patchy dermatitis 373 Pantothenic acid 486 Patient management systems 1020 Pao ferro (Machaerium scleroxylon) 418 Patisserie 571 Papaine 706,712,713,1060 PBN (phenyl-~-naphthylamine) 1061, 1071 PAPI (polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate) P-chlorobenzene sulphonylglycolic acid 416 806 P-chloro-m-cresol (PCMX) 1046, 1071 Papular and nodluar eruption 415 PCMX (p-chloro-m-cresol) 1046, 1071 Papular dermatitis 886 PCP 1071 Papules 887 p-cresol 805, 1048 Para-amino compounds 708 Pecilocin 711, 1060 Paraben mix (butyl, ethyl, methyl, propyl• PEG-4 dilaurate 677 paraben) 1040,1060 PEG-S lanolate 677 Paraben paradox 703 PEG 6 (polyethylene glycol) 1060, 1062 Parabens 409,501,631,670,693,703,707, PEG-32 (polyethylene glycol) 1060, 1062 708 PEG-32 stearate 677 - allergic contact dermatitis 631-633 PEG-40 sorbitan lanolate 677 Paracetamol 1060 PEG-400 1060 Paraesthesia 85 7 Pemphigoid, bullous 424 Paraffinum liquidum 1041, 1056 Penbutolol sulphate 1060 Paromomycin 695,710 Penethamate 1060 1102 Subject Index
Penetration enhances 222 Pharmacologists 832 D-Penicillamine 1060 Pharyngitis 856, 870 Penicillin (benzyl) 482, 484, 486, 689, 693, Phenacetin 1061 696,706,708,710,828,829,1069 Phenazone (antipyrine) 484, 1042 - allergy 829 - derivatives 485 Penicillin- 710 Phenidone (1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone) Penicillin G 1060 1061 Penicillin G 484 Phenobarbital 484, 1061 Pentachloronitrobenzene 1060 Phenol 691,692,871,898 Pentaerythritol and hydrogenated bisphenol Phenol-formaldehyde resin (P-F-R-2) 502, A (PPP-HB) 386,387, 1062 787,803,805,1061,1071 Pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA) 790, 791, Phenolicresin 804 809,,853,1061,1071 Phenolphthalein 1061 Pentalin 707 Phenothiazine 135,140, 370,696,708,867 Pentamidine 693 - contact urticaria 693 1-Pentbutol 706,712 - photoallergy 701 Penthaerythrithol 799 - systemic contact dermatitis 708 Peppermint oil (Mentha Piperita) 859, 1057, Phenoxy acid herbicides 775 1061 Phenoxyethanol 671, 1061 Percarbonate 810 Phenyl 420, 902 Perfume 373,514,703,816,892 Phenyl glycidyl ether 1061 - topical drugs 703 Phenyl isocyanate 806, 1061 Periodontal dressing 866 Phenyl isothiocyanate 903 Perioral dermatitis 862 Phenyl salicylate 674,676, 1061 - exogenous 845 Phenyl sulphone 420 Peripheral node addressins 20 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidinone (phenidone) 1061 Periungual allergic contact dermatitis 8887 4-phenylenediamine 501 Perlatolic acid 906 Phenyl-azo-2-naphthol (PAN) 385, 393, Permanent wave solution 679, 1069 1061, 1071 Peroxid 809, 854 Phenylbenzimidazol sulphonic acid 674, Peroxidase 69 1061 Persistent light reactivity (PLR) 529-532 Phenylbutazone 484, 694, 702, 706, 708, 711, Personal care products 513 1061 Peru balsam 623, 704 Phenylephrine 706,708,712 Pesticides 915 Phenylephrine hydrochloride 1061 - classification 769 Phenylethylimidazoles, cross-sensitivity - commercial products 1070 698 PETA (pentaerythritol triacrylate) 790,791, Phenylhydrazine 1061 809,1061,1071 Phenylisothiocyanate 502, 811 Petrolatum 712,797,915 Phenylmercuric acetate 1061 - white 703, 1061 Phenylmercuric borate 1061 - yellow 703 a-phenylindole 1061 Petroleum recovery 575 a-phenylphenol 671 Peyer's patches 29 Phenylmercuric nitrate 706, 1061 P-F-R-2 (phenol-formaldehyde resin) 502, Phenylmercuric salts 697,706, 711 787,803,805,1061,1071 Phenylpropane 852 PGE 800 Phenylsulphone derivatives 416 P-gylcoprotein 19 Phenylthiourea 811 Ph 501 Phenyl-~-naphthylamine (PBN) 1061, 1071 Ph values 176 Philodendron 898 Phacelia 898 Phosgene 813 Phacelia crenulata Torr. 70 Phosphate, organic 815 Pharmaceutical production 572 Phosphoric acid 814,871 - children 591,592 Phosphorus sesquisulphide 376 Pharmacists 827 Photo prepolymer mixture 794 Subject Index 1103
Photoaggravation 915 Phytophotocontact dermatitis 378 Photoallergen 17,375,532 Phytophotodermatitis 135, 890 Photoallergic contact dermatiits 375, 529 Phytophototoxic contact dermatitis 135, Photoallergic contact reaction 372, 534 373,378,890 Photoallergic dermatitis 892 Phytotherapeutics 484 Photoallergic reactions 369, 532, 867, 910 Picric acid 1061 Photoallergy 371,536,835,892 Piercing 848 - clinic 136 Pigment 854 - pathomechanism 138 - blockade 396 Photocontact allergen 534 Pigmented contac dermatitis 280, 384 Photocontact dermatitis 376, 378 - clothing 727,742 Photocontact reactions, allergic 534 Pigmented cosmetic dermatitis 390, 394 Photocontact sensitivity 530 Pigmented purpuric eruption 415,421 Photodermatitis 372, 836, 900, 905 Pigmented purpuric lichenoid dermatitis Photodermatoses 531,532,885 395 - idiopathic 531 Piketoprofen 702, 711, 1061 Photodynamic mechanism 369 Pilocarpin 693,706,712,713 Photodynamic reaction 137 Pilocarpine hydrochloride 1061 Photographic chemicals 871 Pindolol 1061 Photography 575 Pine 3,911,1068 Photohaemolysis 370 a-Pinene 1061 Photoirritant reactions 885 Pinus (pine tar) 1061 Photo-labile carbon-halogen 371 Pinus palustris 72 Photon 369 Piperazine 484, 1061 Photoonycholysis 375 Piperazine diacrylamide 796 Photopatch test 533-535 Piroxicam 483, 484,697,702,708,711,1061 - reaction 483 Pityriasis alba 299 Photopatch testing 529,532,915 Pivampicillin 696 Photopolymerizing 796 Pix ex carbone (coal tar) 1048, 1062 Photopolymers 789 Plant extracts 914 Photoprotection 530 Plant products 885 Photoresists 789 Plantar dermatitis 295 Photoscarification test 536 Plantar dermatosis, juvenile 294 Photosensitive adverse drug eruptions 483 Plants 320,416, 418, 517, 885 Photosensitivity 135,529,531,532,802,893 - children 594 Photosensitivity dermatitis 379, 893 -- Asteraceae 595 Photosensitivity reactions 892 -- dioscorea 595 Photosensitization 702 -- gingko 595 Phototoxic and photoallergic reactions 135 -- lichens 595 Phototoxic contact dermatitis 890, 892, 909 -- poison ivy 595 Phototoxic dermatoses 892 -- poison sumac 595 Phototoxic reactions 369,373,867,910 -- toxicodendron 595 Phototoxicity 369, 375, 529, 900 -- urtica 595 - clinic 136 - containing furocoumarin 374 - pathomechanism 138 - psoralen-containing 911 Phthalates 814,816 Plaque eruption 415 Phthalic acid 814 Plasters 871 Physical irritants 871 Plastic materials, children 594 Physicians 827 Plastic nail adhesive 816 Physicochemical nature 18 Plasticizers 811, 859 Physiochemical properties 217 Plastics 796 Phytochemicals 893 - elastomers 787 Phytodermatitis 135 - thermoplastic 787 Phytodermatoses, occupational 885 - thermosetting 787 Phytonadione 427 Plating 939 1104 Subject Index
Platinum 847, 849, 869, 976 Polymyxin B 696,706,707,710 PLR (persistent light reactivity) 529-532 - sulphate 1062 p-methylaminophenol sulphate (metol) Polyol 805 1057, 1058 Polyolefins 812 p-nitroso-dimethylaniline (NOMA) 179 - skin problems 812 PNA (N-phenyl-~-naphthalmine) 395 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate PNU (protein nitrogen unit) 473 (polysorbate 20) 1062 Podophyllotoxin 691 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Poison ivy 17, 61, 63, 70,416,418,595,897, (polysorbate 80) 703, 712, 1062 897,899,990 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate - children 595 (polysorbate 40) 703,712, 1062 Poison ivy (rhus radicans L.) 17, 63, 70 Polyphenol 815 Poison ivy (toxicodendron radicans) 416, Polypropylene 812 418,899 Polysorbate 703, 712 Poison-ivy-like dermatitis 898 Polysorbate 20 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan Poison oak 17, 61, 63, 70,897,897,990 monolaurate) 1062 - children 595 Polysorbate 40 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan Poison sumac, children 595 monopalmitate) 703,712, 1062 Polar pathway 215 Polysorbate 60 693, 712 Polidocanol 710, 1062 Polysorbate 80 (polyoxyethylene sorbitan Polish dusts 871 monooleate) 703,712, 1062 Polishers 866 Polystyrene 787,811,851 Polyacrylamide 795, 796 Polystyrene resins 812 Polyacrylic acid 871 Polyurethane 787,807,816 Polyalcohol 788, 806, 809 - acrylated 792 Polyamides 799,816 - resin 805, 808 Polyamine 799,801 Polyvinyl chloride 787,810 - aliphatic 802 Polyvinyl resins 810, 811 - cycloaliphatic 802 Pompholyx 407 Polycarbonates 813 Popular eruption 424 Polyester 787,806,810 Porphyrin 135, 140 - acrylated 792 Potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed animal protein - resins 810 677 - unsaturated 787 Potassium dichromate 501, 858, 955, 1040, Polyether 806 1062 - acrylated 792 Potassium dicyanoaurate 1858,062 Polyethylene 787, 812 Potassium permanganate 691 - gloves 797 Potassium persulphate 810, 865 Polyethylene glycol (PEG 6, PEG32) 693, Potassium sorbate 671 703,712,1062,1070 Potency 232,233,234 Polyethylene glycol ointment 1060 Pottery 963 Polyethylene plastics, heat-decomposed 813 - clay 408 Polyfunctional aziridine 791 Povidone iodine 691, 692, 694, 697, 707, 711, Polyhydroxy compounds 798 865,1062 Polyisobutyl acrylate 851 PPG 707 Polyisobutylene 704 PPG-2-ceteareth-9 677 Polymer 212 P-phenylene diamine (PPD) 17,395,408, - chain 787 416,422,672,673 - industry 7878 - clothing dermatitis 727,734, 735,737, - synthetic 815 744 Polymerisation 787, 796, 813 - free base 1040, 1061 Polymethyl methacrylate 788,831,851,866 ppp 1071 Polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate {PAPI) PPP-HB (pentaerythritol and hydrogenated 806 bisphenol) 386,387, 1062 Polymorphonuclear neutrophils 166 Pramocaine 695,710 Subjectlndex 1105
Pramocaine hydrochloride 1062 Progesterone 27 Pramoxine (see also pramocaine) 695,710 Prohapten 17 Pravastatin 484, 1062 Promethazine 370,416,418,483,485,693, Precious metal 937 694,701,711 Predictive methods 229, 233 Promethazine hydrochloride 502, 1062 Predisposition 220 Propanidid 695,710,1062 Prednicarbate 700,701,712, 1062 Propanolol 483, 484 Prednisolone 75,409,700,701,706,711,712, Propantheline bromide 1062 1062 Proparacaine (proxymetacaine) 695,706, Prednisone 75 710,1062,1063 Prepolymer Propicillin 484, 1062 - acrylated 794 Propionic acid 1062 - powder 788 Propipocaine 695,710,1062 Preservatives 409,513,667,703,707,834 Propolis 676, 1063 - allergic contact dermatitis Propranolol hydrochloride 1063 - - leg ulcer patients 707 Propyl 675 - - topical drugs 703 Propyl gallate 712, 1063 - - in vulval dermatoses 707 1,2-propylene glycol 809 - formaldehyde-releasing 513 Propylene 812 - in ophthalmic preparations 705, 706 Propylene glycol 363,675,691,703,708,712, Prevalence 197 1063 Prevention Propylene oxide 1063 - primary 513,982 Propyleneurea 732, 733 -secondary 513,982 Propylparaben 1040,1060,1063 - tertiary 983 Propylphenol phosphite 815 Preventive dermatology Propyphenazone 1063 - collective protection 981 Propyphenbutazone 693 - individual protection 981 Prostaglandin 27 Prick test 471,521 Prostheses 850,851,967 Prilocaine(Citanest) 695,710,864, 1062 Protanemonin 908 Primary eruption 943 Proteaceae 897-899 Primary prevention 513,982 Protective clothing 911, 987 Primer 854, 859 Protective gloves 866 - paints 952 Protective ointments (see barrier creams) Primin 7, 652, 1040,906,911, 1062 Protein 212, 370 - allergic contact dermatitis 652, 653 - antigenic 379 Primula dermatitis 906 Protein contact dermatitis 4 Primula obconica 7, 416,890,906 Protein Nitrogen Unit (PNU) 473 Primulaceae 890 Protoanemomin 909 Primulas 914 Provocation test 486, 705 Printing 576 Proxymetacaine (proparacaine) 695,706, Pristinamycin 695,710, 1062 710,1062,1063 PRO BAS (Danish Product Register Data Prurigo 886 Base) 516, 1019 Pruritus 258 Procaine 695,706,710,859,863,1045,1062 Pruritus vulvae 290 Procaine hydrochloride 859, 1045, 1062 Pseudoepephrine 708 Processionary caterpillars 4 Pseudoguaianolide 73 Proctitis 898 Pseudomonias 830 Product composition 516 Pseudonarcissus 896 Product database 515,516 Psoralen 137-139,370,357,392,892,909, Product declaration 514 910 Product labelling 514 - containing plants 911 Proflavine 416,419,422,692,694,704,711 Psoriasiform features 265 Proflavine HCl 711 Psoriasis 220, 221, 331,406 Proflavine hydrochloride 1062 - contact allergy 690, 704 1106 Subject Index
Psychogenic mechanisms 862 Quinidine sulphate 1063 PTBC (p-tert-butyl-catechol) 397,805, 1045 Quinine 483,911 PTBP (p-tert-butylphenolformaldehyde) Quinine sulphate 1063 397,398,408,805,809,817,1045 4-quinolines 483, 1070 PTBT 1071 Quinol derivative 906 PTD (p-toluenediamine) 1066, 1071 Quinoline mix ( clioquinol, chlorquinaldol) p-tert-butylcatechol (PTBC) 397, 805, 1045 501,1063 p-tert-butylphenol (PTBP) 397,398,408, Quinoline yellow 1063 805,809,817,1045 Quinonemetide 69 p-tert-butylphenolformaldehyde resin Quinonoid allergen 911 (PTBP) 397,398,408,803-805,1040,1045 - clothing dermatitis 743 R p-toluenediamine (PTD) 1066, 1071 R-219 391 Pulpitis 277,851,863 R-3,4-dimethoxydalbergione 912 Pumice 871 Raddish 903 Purpuric contact dermatitis 395 Radical reaction 64 - clothing 727,743 Radiologists 827 Purpuric eruption 421 RAI 84,86 Purpuric reactions 692 Ranitidine 484, 1063 - topical drugs 692 Ranunculaceae 908,914 Pustular eruption 415,425 Ranunculin 909 Pustular reaction 408 Rashes Pustules 166 - maculopapular 482 PUVA 138, 139, 182, 409, 530 - urticarial 481 PYA-acrylic copolymer 796 Raw materials 513,517 PVC 810,811,814-816 Raynaud's phenomenon 811 - contact dermatitis 811 Recording patch test reactions 449 Pyoctanin 697 Recovery, barrier 220 Pyoctanin (see gentian violet) Red 31 391,392 Pyrazinamide 484, 1063 Red cedar 912 Pyrazolone 702 Reducing agents 320 - derivatives 486, 702 Reference manager 1018 Pyrethrins 775 Registries 196 Pyrethrum (chrysanthemum cinerariae- Regulatory cells 36, 38 folium) 1047, 1063 Related hair dyes 672 Pyridoxine hydrochloride 483, 1063 Relative potency 229, 232-234 Pyrilamine 711 Relevance 453 - maleate 1063 Relevant exposure 517 Pyritinol 483, 1063 Repeated open application test 242 Pyrocatechol 673 Report 1021,1022 Pyrogallol 691, 1063 Resin carrier 862 Pyrolnitrin 416, 418, 694, 698, 711, 1063 Resiniferatoxin 904 Resins 787,871 Q - children 594 Quality control 1021 Resorcinol 673,691,704,706,712,713,799, Quaternium 637 803,898,1063 Quaternarium ammonium compounds 691, Resorcinol monobenzoate 817, 1063 692,697,712,1070 Resorcinol/formaldehyde resin 1063 Quaternium-12 (dodecyl dimethyl ammo- Respirators hypersensitivity 870 nium chloride) 1052, 1063 Respiratory tract 796 Quaternium-15 501,637,668, 1040, 1063 Restorative material 854 Quenching phenomena 690 - dental 861 Questionnaire 193 Retest reactivity 17 Quindoxin 1063 Reticuloid syndrome 893 Quinidine 483 Retinoic acid 704,712,713, 1063 Subject Index 1107
Retraining programmes 1013 Salicylanilides, halogenated 529 Rp-value 498, 505 Salicylates 702, 815 Rhinitis, allergic 810 Salicylic acid 691-693,704,712,713,898, Rhinoconjunctivits, allergic 849 1064 Rhodium 850, 869, 976 Salicylic acid ester I 064 Rhus copallina 897 Salsify 899 Rhus dermatitis 3 Salts 696 Rhus diversilioba T. (poison oak) 17, 61, 63, SAN (styrene-acrylonitrile) 811 70,897,898,890 Santalum Album (sandalwood oil) 385, 392, Rhus radicans L. (poison ivy) 17, 63,70 1064 Ribosomes ISO Sarcoidosis 6, 850 Ribostamycin 695,710, 1063 Satinwood 890 Ricinoleic acid 677 Sawdust 911 Riehl's melanosis 392 Scabies 886 Rifamycin 693, 710, 1063 Scalp 283 Ring dermatitis 275 Schamberg's disease 395 Ring eczema 406 Science Citation Index 1018 Risk assessment 229,230,232-236,517, 1024 Scleroderma 811 Risk management 229, 230, 517 Scleroderma-like eruption 415,427 Risk phrase 514 Scopolamine 416,705,706,712 Rivanol (ethacridine lactate monohydrate) Scopolamine hydrobromide 694, 1064 1052,1063 Scorzonera 899 Rock wool 272 Scratch test 522 Rolling interaction 20 Scratch-chamber test 522 Root canal filling material 866 Screening corticosteroids 70 I Root canal sealer 871 Screening series 444 Root canal surgery 868 Scutan 861 Root-canal dental paste 864 Seabather's eruption 289 Rosa (rose oil) 1063 Sealants Rosa Centifolia (rose oil, Bulgarian) 1063 - anaerobic 789 Rosacea 376 -- acrylic 791 Rosaniline 697 seasonal variation 257 Rose oil (Rosa) 1063 Sebacic acid 814 Rosin (colophonium) 408,704,866, 1040, Seborrhoeic dermatitis 298 1048,1063 Sebum 222 Roundup 774 Secondary eruption 943 Rub test 523 Secondary infected dermatitis 265 Rubber 387,642-647,796,986 Secondary lymphoid tissue chemokine 19 - chemicals 866, 868 Secondary prevention 513 -- clothing dermatitis 743 Selenium sulphide 691,692 - children 594 Semecarpus anacardium 897 - gloves 409, 803, 988 Sensitive (hyperirritable) skin 337 - natural 787,830,868 Sensitisation IS - synthetic 787, 807 - active 856 Rubiaceae 889 - concomitant 37 Rubidium iodide 706,712,713, 1063 Sertaconazole 698, 711, 1064 Ruta graveolens 910 Serum albumin 372 Rutaceae 890,892,909,910 Sesamum Indicum (sesame oil) 712, 1064 Ruthenium 869, 1063 Sesquiterpene lactone 409, 532,900, 901 Ruthenium tetroxide 149 - allergy 916 Sesquiterpene lactone mix (alantolactone, s costunolide, dehydrocostus lactone) 501, Sabra dermatitis 886 653,1040,1064 SAFT (skin application food test) 523 - allergic contact dermatitis 653-655 Salicylaldehyde 805, 1064 Shampoo 409, 679, 986, 1070 1108 Subject Index
- use test 244 Sodium fluoride 869 Shaving cream 679, 1070 Sodium fusidate 696, 710, 1064 Shavinglather 679,1070 Sodium hydroxide 150, 339 Shiitake mushroom 383 Sodium hypochlorite 871 Shoes 513 Sodium hyposulphite 1064 - allergy 753 Sodium laureth sulphate 677 - children 594 Sodium Iaury! sulphate 150,323,339,712 Shoemakers 336 Sodium metabisulphite 1064 Shunt pathway 214 Sodium nitrite 1064 Silica 425, 871 Sodium omadine (sodium pyrithione) 1064 Silicon products 816 Sodium perorate 828 Silicon tetrachloride 861, 1064 Sodium pyrithione (sodium omadine) 1064 Silicon-based impression materials 861 Sodium valproate 485, 1064 Silicone creams 990 Sodiumthiosulphoaurate 1064 Silver 848, 849 Soframycin (framycetin) 695 - colloidal 1064 Solid material 215 Silver nitrate 849, 1064 Solvent red 23 (Sudan III) 1064, 1065 Silver oak 898 Solvent red 24 (Sudan IV) 1064, 1065 Silver protein 1064 Solvent yellow 1 ( Cl 11000) 1041 Simultaneous reactivity 964 Solvent yellow 11 1064 Simvastatin 483, 1064 Solvent yellow 33 (D&C yellow11, CI 47000) Singlet oxygen 370 1064 Sinigrin 903 Solvents 220, 871 Sisomicin 695,710, 1064 Sopa 679 Site 1022 Sorbates 691, 708 Skin Sorbic acid 486, 671,693, 703, 706, 708, 712, - acrylate ester 793 1064 - barrier 405, 409 Sorbitan laurate 712, 1064 - cleaners 320,991 Sorbitan oleate 703,712, 1064 - colour 176 Sorbitan palmitate 712, 1064 - contact, prolonged 947 Sorbitan sesquioleate 703,707, 712, 1040, - draining lymphoid tissue 27 1064 - effects 770 Sorbitan stearate 703 - hyperirritable 337 Sources of exposure 517 - irritation potential, cumulative 230 Soyabean oil 815 - lightener 679, 1070 Spectinomycin 836 - lipids 176 Spinous cells, cytolysis 150 - memory, local 34, 36 Spiramycin 485,695, 710 - necrosis, medicaments 692 Spiramycin sulphate 1064 - sensitive 337 Spongiosis 31, 150, 161, 168,259 -sun-exposed 890,909 Spongiotic dermatitis 161 Skin application food test (SAFT) 523 Spongiotic vesiculation 161 Skin problems Spottest 497,516 - acrylonitrile 795 Spruce 911,1068 - polyolefins 812 Squaric acid dibutylester 398 Skin reaction, irritant 887 Squaric acid, esters 221 Skin surface 542 St. John's Institute of Dermatology 533, 535 - temperature 545 Stainless steel 846, 939, 952 Skin thickness 176 Sta-Lok 791 Slag dermatitis 985 Standard series 7, 8, 446, 1025 Slaughtery 576 - children 596, 597 Soap 530,831,871,1070 Standardization 1024 Sodium benzoate 693, 1064 Stannous chloride 1065 Sodium cromoglycate 706, 711 Staphylococcus 407 Sodium disulphite 1064 Stasis dermatitis 694, 707 Subject Index 1109
- allergic contact dermatitis, topical drugs Superalloys 965 690,693 Supersaturation 213 Steady state conditions 212 Suppliers 514,515 Stearamidoethyl diethylamine 677 Support 1023 Stearic acid 677 Suprofen 702, 711, 1065 Stearyl alcohol 677,703,712, 1046, 1065 Surface distribution 213 Stepronin 485, 1065 Surfactants 215, 831 Sterosan (chlorquinaldol) 696 Surgeons 827, 831 Stevens-Johnson syndrome 420,421 Surveillance system 1023 Stinging 259, 342, 345 Suspender dermatitis 939 - delayed-type 343 Sweat, synthetic 940 - immediate-type 342 Sweets 530 - pH 346 Sym-diphenylcarbazide 501 Stocking dermatitis 293 Symptoms 258 Stoma dermatitis 292 Synadenium grantii 903 Stomatitis 845,847,850,862,866,898 Synergistic effects 240 Straightener 679, 1070 Synergistins 486 Stratum corneum 149 Systemic contact dermatitis 355,707,846, Streaked dermatitis 272 939,944,956,972 Streptomycin 693,695,710,828, 1065 - cutaneous manifestations 708, 709 - cross-react 695 - drugs 708 Studies Systemic toxic effects- topical drugs 692 - case-control 191 - cross-sectional 191 T - epidemiological 180 2,4,5-T 775, 1071 Styrax Benzoin (benzoin resin) 1043, 1065 yo T cells 32 Styrene 811 T cell 27 - contact allergy 812 - accessory cells 170 Styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN) 811 - allergen -specific 15 Styrene-butadiene (SB) 811 - areas, paracortical 15, 20 Sudan III (solvent red 23) 1064, 1065 - differentiation 24 Sudan IV (solvent red 24) 1064, 1065 - naive 20 Sugar refining 795 - patrol 34 Sulbentine (dibenzthione) 711, 1049, 1065 - proliferation 24 Sulconazole 698,711 - recirculation 27 Sulconazole nitrate 1065 - specificity 34 Sulfiram 671 T helper-induced lymphocytes 170 Sulindac 702, 711, 1065 Tacalcitol 704,711, 1065 Sulisobenzone (benzophenone-4) 674, Talc in gloves 871 1043,1065 Tanacetum parthenium 890, 900 Sulphacetamide 696, 1065 Tanacetum Vulgare (tansy extract) 1065 Sulphamethoxazole 483,485, 1065 Tanning 755 Sulphanilamide 416,420, 1065 Tansy extract (Tanacetum Vulgare) 1065 Sulphasalazine 485, 1065 Tantalum 1065 Sulphated castor oil 677 Tape stripping 536,941 Sulphathiazol 696, 706 Tar 691, 704, 711 Sulphonamide 416,418,485,486,689,694, - extracts 693 696,708,710,867,1070 Taraxacum officinale (dandelion) 900, 1048, Sulphonylurea 708 1065 Sulphur compounds 690, 691 TBS (tribromsalan) 1066, 1071 Sulphuric acid hydration 796 t-butyl-hydroquinone 675, 1045 Sulzberger, M 7 TCA 1072 Sunbathing 890 TCC 1072 Sunburn cells 167 TCDD 775 Sunscreen 531,532,673, 835 T-ee!! receptor (TCR) 22 1110 Subject Index
TCR (T-cell receptor) 22 - cleaners 743 TCR triggering 22 - dermatitis (see also clothing, dermatitis) TCSA 1072 808 TDI 1072 - dyes (see also dyes) 727,729,733-742, TDI (Toluene diisocyanate) 807,808, 1066 745,746 TEA-cocoyl hydrolysed animal protein 677 -fibres 727,728, 730-732 Teak 1068 - finish resins 386,727,729-734,744,746, TEA-PEG-3 cocamide sulphate 677 870 TEA-stearate 677 - other components 743 TEGO 864 - softeners 743 Tego 103 G 1065 TGDI 810 Tegobetaine L7 706 TGMDA 799,801 Temporary crown 861,862 TGPAP 799 Tenoxicam 711, 1063 Th1 cells 181 Terbinafine 699, 708 Thapsia garganica 889 Terpene phenolic resin 1065 Thapsigargin 890 4-tert -6456-butylphenol formaldehyde resin Thaumetopoietin 4 501 Theophylline 830 4-tert-butylbenzoic acid 1045 Thermodynamic potential 222 4-tert-butyl-catechol (PTBC) 397,398,815 Thermoplastic resins 787 Tertiary aromatic amine 854 Thermosetting resins 787 Test series, children 596, 597 THFMA (tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate) Testing products brought by the patient 463 853,858,1065,1072 Testing, intradermal 863 Thiabendazole 1066 Testosterone 705, 713 Thiamphenicol 710, 1066 Testosterone propionate 712, 1065 Thimerosal 363,486,671,691,697, 702,705, TETA (triethylenetramine) 1067, 1072 706,708, 1066 TETD (tetraethylthiuram disulphide) 486, - children 592 642,1040,1065,1072 Thioalicyclic acid 697 Tetra -acrylate ester 788 Thiobisphenol 815 Tetracaine (amethocaine) 695,706,710, Thiocolchicoside 702, 703, 711 863,1041 , 1045,1065 Thiomersal (see thimerosal) Tetrachlorosalicylanilide (TSCA) 17,372, Thioridazine 483, 1066 502,1065 Thiosalicylic acid 697, 702 Tetracycline 140,375,696,710,867, 1070 Thiourea 502,763,1066 Tetracycline hydrochloride 1065 - clothing dermatitis 730,743,745 Tetraethylene glycol diacrylate 794 - derivatives 730,743,745 Tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate 1065 Thioxolone 712,713,1066 Tetraethylthiuram disulphide (TETD) 486, Thiram 771 , 1066 642,1040, 1065 Thiuram 409 Tetraethylthiuram monosulphide 642 - clothing dermatitis 743 Tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate (THFMA) Thiuram mix (tetramethylthiuram mono• 853,858,1065,1072 sulphide,tetramethylthiuram, disulphide, Tetramethyl butanediamine 1065 tetraethythiuram disulphide dipenta• Tetramethylbenzidine 1065 methylenethiuram disulphide) 501,642, Tetramethylol acetylenediurea 1065 1040,1066 Tetramethylthiuram 642, 763, 1066 - allergic contact dermatitis 642-644 Tetramethylthiuram disulphide (TMTD) Threshold concentration 955 1040, 1066,1072 Thymelaeaceae 903, 905 Tetramethylthiuram monosulphide (TMTM) Thymol-iodide 871 642,1040,1066,1072 Thymoquinone 913 Tetrazepam 483, 1066 Tiaprofenic acid 483,702,711, 1066 TEWL (transepidermal water loss) 176, Tibetine 530 217,221,544 Ticonazole 711 Textiles 796 Timolol 706,712, 1066 Subject Index 1111
Tin 816,849,858,977,1066 Toxicodendron radicans 416, 418, 899 Tincture of benzoin 693 Toxicodendron vernicifluum 897 Tinea manuum 406 Toys, children 593 Tinivin P 502 TPGDA (tripropyleneglycol diacrylate) 852, Tinopal 384, 385, 1066 1067, 1072 Tinuvin P 860, 861 TPMTI 807 - clothing dermatitis 743 Tracer technique, fluorescence 772 Tiocolchicoside 1066 Transcellular route 216 Tioconazole 698,711, 1066 Transcutaneous absorption 945 Tiopronin 485, 1066 Transcutaneous delivery systems 281 Titanium 849, 854 Transdermal therapeutic system 704 Titanium dioxide 816 - contact allergy 704 Tixocortol 75,701 Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) 176, Tixocortol pivalate 74,656,700,701,712, 217,221,544 1066 Transferring receptor 170 - allergic contact dermatitis 656, 657 Transforming growth factor-P 24 TLC plate 504 Treebond 791 TMDI 807 TREGDA (triethyleneglycol diacrylate) 853, 4,5',8-TMP 139 1067, 1072 TMPTA (trimethylolpropane triacrylate) TREGDMA (Triethyleneglycol dimethacry- 789-791,852,1067,1072 late) 789,852,854,857,858,1067,1072 TMTD (tetramethylthiuram disulphide) Tretinoin 323, 690-692 1040,1066,1072 Tri -acrylate ester 788 TMTM (tetramethylthiuram monosulphide) Triamcinolone acetonide 74, 76, 78,221, 642,1040,1066,1072 700, 712, 1066 Tobramycin 485,695,706,710, 1066 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine 808 a-tocopherol (vitamin E) 416,419, 675, 694, Triazole 815 712, 1066, 1068 Tribromosalicylanilide 502 Tocopheryllinoleate 676 Tribromsalan (TBS) 1066, 1071 Toiletries 409 Tributyltin 777 - male 530 Trichlorethylene 427 - perfumed 530 Trichlorocarbanilide (triclocarban) 503, Tolazoline 706,712,713, 1066 671,712,1066,1067 Tolerance 17, 38 Trichloroethane, clothing dermatitis 743 Tolmetins 702 Trichloroethylene 166, 416, 421,426, 1066 Tolnaftate 698, 711, I 066 Triclocarban ( trichlorocarbanilide) 503, Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) 807, 808, 1066 671,712,1066,1067 Toluene-2,4-diamine 673 Triclosan 502,671,712, 1067 Toluene-2,5-diamine (p-toluenediamine, Tricresyl phosphate 1067 PTD) 1066 Tricyclic methacrylate 826 Toluene-sulphon-amide/formaldehyde resin Triethanolamine (trolamine) 677,712, (tosylamide/formaldehyde resin) 671, 1067 1066 Triethanolamine polypeptide oleate conden- Toluenesulphonhydrazine I 066 sate(xerumenex) 712,713,1066,1068 4-tolydiethanolamide 8857-859, 1066 Triethylamine 807 Tongue 848, 865 Triethylenediamine 807, 1067 Toothpaste 679,867, 1070 Triethyleneglycol diacrylate (TREGDA) Tosylamide/formaldehyde resin (toluene- 853,1067 sulphon-amide/formaldehyde resin) 671, Triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate 1066 (TREGDMA) 789,852,854,857,858, Toluene-2,5-diamine 673 1067,1072 Toxic reactions, acute 773 Triethylenetramine (TETA) 1067, 1072 Toxic systemic effects 692 Trifluridine 698, 706, 711, I 067 Toxicodendron 888-890 Triflusal (2-hydroxy-4-trifluoro-methylben• - children 595 zoic acid) 483, 1067 lll2 Subject Index
Triglycidyl isocyanurate 1067 Type 1 24 Trilaureth-4 phosphate 677 Type 2 24 Trimellitic acid 26,814 Tyrosine 370 Trimeprazine tartrate ( alimemazine tartrate) 1041, 1067 u Trimethoprim 483,485, 1067 UDMA 858 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline 1067 UEDMA (urethane dimethacrylate) 791, 2,4,6-trimethylol phenol 804 850,852,860,1068,1072 Trimethylol propane 809 Ulcer treatment 704 Trimethylol propane trimethacrylate 789 Ulceration 314, 887 Trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) Ultrasonic bath 504 789-791,852,1067,1072 Ultraviolet 135 Trinitrotoluene 416 Umbelliferae 891,892,909 Tripelennamine 711, 1067 Undecylenamide DEA 677 Triphenyl phosphate 1067 Undecylenic acid 698,711, 1068 Triphenylmethane 711 Urea 691, 808 Triphenylmethane dyes 697,711, 1070 Urea formaldehyde resins (see also textile, Triphenylphosphate allergy 816 finish resins) 799, 808, 809 Tripropyleneglycol diacrylate (TPGDA) - clothing dermatitis 730,731 852,1067,1072 - patch testing 734,744 Iris nitro ( tris(hydroxymethyl)ni• Urea-formaldehyde foams 808 tromethane) 1067 Urethane (meth)acrylate 857 Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane (tris ni• Urethane acrylate 792 tro) 1067 - aliphatic 794, 860 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-hexahydrotriazine Urethane diacrylate (aliphatic) 853, 1068 (grotan BK) 1054, 1067 Urethane diacrylate (aromatic) 853, 1068 Trivalent chromium 951 Urethane dimethacrylate (UEDMA) 791, Trolamine (triethanolamine) 677,712, 1067 850,852,860,1068,1072 Tromantadine 711 Urethane methacrylate 862 Tromantadine hydrochloride 697, 1067 Uron formaldehyde 732 Tropicamide 706,712, 1067 Urtica urens 595 Trunk 288 Urticaria 314,807, 810,865,866,886,905 Tryptophan 370 - lesions 868 TSCA (tetrachlorosalicylanilide) 17, 372, - papular eruption 415 502,1065 - rashes 482 TSS Agfa (amino-4-N,N-diethylaniline sul- - reaction 848, 847 phate) 422, 1041, 1067 Use test 459 Tuberculin 1067 Usnea 905 Tulip fingers 887, 889, 894 Usnic acid 906, 1056, 1068 Tulipa 887, 894-896 uv 851 Tulipa gesneriana L. 70 - absorbers 860 Tulipalin (a-methylene-y-butyrolactone 73, - curing 792 894, 896,901,1058,1068 - detector 498, 499 Tulipalin A 398 - exposure 789 Tulipans A 70 - filters 673 Tuliposide A 895 -- organic 530 Tuliposide B 894 - irradiation 372 Tumor necrosis factor 19 - light 369,531,788,792,809,814,815, Tunnelling 572 860 Turnips 902 - contact allergy 817 Turpentine 72 -- organic 532 Turpentine oil 911, 1068 UVA 370,371,373,534,535 Turpentine peroxides 1068 - dose 534, 535 Tylosin tartrate 695,710, 1068 - exposure 374 Type 0 24 - light 534 Subject Index 1113
UVB 182, 378, 534, 535 Washing-up liquid 409 - contamination 535 Water 320, 871 - irradiation 529 Water barrier function 544 Water-flow control 795 v Welding 952 Vaccines 966 Wetwork 871 Valerate 700 Wheals 550 Van der Waals 63 White petrolatum 703 Vanillin 1068 Wigandia 898 Variation Witisol 674 - intra, - interindividual 217, 220 Wood - regional 211,217 - allergen 911 Vascular cell adhesion molecule 27 - and plants 416 Vasculitis 850 - tropical 418, 911 Vasodilatation 545 - subtropical 911 Vat green 1 (CI 59825) 1068 Wood tar mix (pine, spruce, birch, teak) Vehicle effect 222 1068 Vescicles 887 Woodcutters 901 Vesicular hand eczema 357, 358 Woodworkers 885 Vesiculation 407 Wool wax alcohols (lanolin alcohol) 501, - spongiotic 161 630,703,712,1040,1056,1068 Vesuvian brown (Bismarck Brown, Basic - allergic contact dermatitis 630, 631 brown 1) 1044 Work tools 940 Veterinarians 827, 834 World wide web (WWW) 1018 - allergens 835 Wound dressing 707 Veterinary, slaugherty and butchery 576 - contact allergy 707 Vinyl alcohol 810 WWW (world wide web) 1018 Vinyl chloride 810 Vinyl gloves 803 X Vinyl group 788 Xanthanolide 73 Vinyl toluene 809 Xanthosoma 886 Vinylidene chloride 810 Xanthotoxin 892 Vioform (clioquinol) 416,418,629,693, Xenobiotics 211 694,696,707,708,711,969,1040,1047, Xerumenex (triethanolamine polypeptide 1063 oleate condensate) 712,713, 1066, 1068 Virginiamycin 485, 693, 695, 710, 1068 X-ray 871 Vistanex 707 - superficial 409 Viamin 834 Xylene 530, 870, 1059 Vitamin acetate 1068 Xylenol 803 Vitamin B1 708 Xylocaine (lidocaine) 695,863 Vitamin B5 486 Yahoo 1019 Vitamin C 708 Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) 1041, 1068 Vitamin E (a-tocopherol) 416,419,675, Yellow No. 11 392, 393 694,712,1066,1068 Yellow petrolatum 703 Vitamin K (K1, K3, K4) 485, 1068 Ylang-ylang oil (Cananga Odorata) 385, Vulcanizing agents 868 392, 1045, 1068 Vulval dermatoses 706 Yoghurts 530 - contact allergy 707 - topicaldrugs 690,707 z Vulvitis 290 ZBC (zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate) 503, 1045,1068,1072 w ZDC (Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate) 1068, Waldmann Lichttechnik UV 535 1072,1045 Warfarin 776, 1068 Zinc 816,848-850,1068 Warning labels 514 Zinc acexamate 485, 1068 1114 Subj ect Index
Zinc chloride 1068 Zinc ethylphenyldithiocarbamate 503 Zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate (ZBC) 503, Zinc oxide 868 1045,1068,1072 Zinc oxide-eugenol (ZOE) cement 866 Zinc diethyldicarbamate 1045 Zinc pyrithione 704,712, 1068 Zinc diethyldithiocarbamate (ZDC) 1045, Zinc-galvanized sheet-metal 952 1068,1072 Zineb (zinc ethylenebis dithiocarbamate) Zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate 503, 1068 771,1068 Zinc ethylenebis dithiocarbamate (zineb) Zirconium 425 771,1068 - compounds 816