The Victorian Visitors Alfons L

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Victorian Visitors Alfons L THE VICTORIAN VISITORS ALFONS L. KORN THE VICTORIAN VISITORS An Account of the Haiuaiian Kingdom, 1861-1866, Including the Journal Letters of Sophia Cracroft, Extracts from the Journals of Lady Franklin, and Diaries and Letters of Queen Emma of Hawaii THE UNIVERSITY O E HAWAII PRESS Honolulu 1958 Copyright © 1958, by the University of Hawaii Press All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America Designed by Kenneth Kingrey First printing, 1958 Second printing, December 1969 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 58-11691 I{ Elua 'oi o he ao nei, O Wikolia ho Lakana, O Kuini Ema ko Hawaii, Kohukohu i ha lei halaunu. Ha'ina ia mai ka puana Kaleleonalani he inoa. There are two great women in the world, Victoria of London And Queen Emma of Hawaii, Worthy of wearing crowns. This concludes my praise Of the name of Kaleleonalani. From The Song of the Rebel (Lei o he Kipi) CONTENTS INTRODUCTION THE VISITORS 2 THE ISLAND KINGDOM WELCOME 20 SCENES OF TWO ISLANDS 36 LETTERSBYTHEWAY 82 THE SOCIAL WHIRL 94 IN PERENNIAL SPRING 124 FAREWELL 152 THE FLIGHT OF THE CHIEFS KALELEONALANI 176 EMMA IN ENGLAND 202 EMMAINFRANCE 256 EPILOGUE LASTYEARS 280 REFERENCES AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Biographies 291 Notes 309 Note on Transcriptions 336 Acknowledgments 339 INDEX 343 ILLUSTRATIONS Map of the Sandwich Islands 38 Menu of State Banquet • Honolulu 113 INTRODUCTION THE VISITORS PROMPTLY AT 12:30 O'CLOCK ON THE AFTERNOON OF APRIL 9, 1861, THE CLIPPER bark Yankee, carrying cargo, nine passengers, and the first American news­ papers announcing the evacuation of Fort Sumter, sailed from San Francis­ co bound for Honolulu. Among the passengers, most of whom were Amer­ icans, were three Englishwomen—Lady Franklin, the elderly widow of Admiral Sir John Franklin; her devoted middle-aged companion, Sophia Cracroft, a niece of the famous Arctic explorer; and Buckland, Lady Frank­ lin’s maid, whose other name was Sarah—three visitors to Hawaii from the England of Queen Victoria. On April 20, having been speeded by favorable trade winds, the Yankee lay off Oahu. “We made an excellent passage," wrote Miss Cracroft in her first letter from the Sandwich Islands, "reaching the anchorage outside Honolulu on the tenth day, late at night, in splendid moonlight.” It had been, on the whole, an uneventful voyage. At first Lady Franklin and Miss Cracroft had planned to remain in Hawaii for no more than a fortnight. But obviously they had not allowed for emergencies and possible delays. Neither had they much considered the insidious effect of Hawaiian hospitality. In any event, their tour through the Hawaiian Kingdom of a hundred years ago stretched to more than two full months—to a total of sixty-six days. Almost half that period the ladies spent in the capital city, Honolulu. Thanks to the native sovereign, King Kamehameha IV, they also enjoyed four weeks as guests of the nation, with all expenses paid, during a sight-seeing trip to Hilo, the volcanic region of Mauna Loa, and the Kona Coast of the Island of Hawaii. Later, as guests of Robert Crichton Wyllie, the chivalrous Scotsman who was Kamehameha IV’s minister of foreign relations, they made a second excursion, this time to Wyllie’s Princeville Plantation in Hanalei Valley on Kauai. When Lady Franklin and Miss Cracroft sailed on the Comet for San Francisco on June 25, 1861, it was therefore with feelings of satisfaction mixed with regret that they waved their farewells to “a country which has taken a firm hold upon our affections as well as our interest.” At the mo­ ment of parting, they fully believed that they would never forget the group of small subtropical islands in the middle of the Pacific where they had spent two of the most delightful months of their lives. And, in fact, for the next five years, from 1861 to 1866, their enthusiasm persisted. In con­ versation no less than in letters and journals they often spoke fondly of Hawaii, its scenery and people—"the exquisite sunsets, cocoanut trees and natives’ houses . the intense blue of the sea, the black coastline with the ever-changing fountains of snowy spray”: that gentle land, with its pecul­ iarly civilized "repose” (Miss Cracroft’s own word), where native Hawaiians 3 and foreign settlers alike, including even Yankee missionaries, had wel­ comed the world travelers with almost royal honors. Fortunately, Lady Franklin and Miss Cracroft each kept records of their Hawaiian experiences. “The Island Kingdom,’’ the first part of this book, is largely made up of the journal letters of Sophia Cracroft written in Hawaii between April and July, 1861, to her family in England. How­ ever, in the several introductory sections interspersed among the letters, I have also drawn liberally from the useful but rather disorganized and scrappy Sandwich Islands Journal of Lady Franklin. In “The Flight of the Chiefs,” the second and concluding part, the narrative continues with some of the same persons but in another hem­ isphere, The Prince of Hawaii, the small son of Kamehameha IV and Queen Emma, is dead; so is his father the King, at the age of twenty-nine, Emma’s "dearest Alex,” in whom Lady Franklin and Miss Cracroft believed they had found "one of the most gifted ancl remarkable men to be met with anywhere.” These, then, were some of the changed circumstances when the widowed Queen Emma, in 1865 and 1866, made a widely publicized tour of England, France, Northern Italy, and Southern Germany. During Emma’s London sojourn she visited Lady Franklin and Miss Cracroft for a period of about four months at Upper Gore Lodge, Lady Franklin’s house in Kensington Gore, a district which in 1865 adjoined the open fields of Hyde Park and still bore traces of its eighteenth-century ms in nrbe air. Thus the two parts and their interrelated worlds, the Hawaiian episodes and their English and European aftermath, complement one another. The letters of Sophia Cracroft contain an account of the Hawaiian Islands in 1861 as seen through the eyes of an observant, traveled, sometimes satirical but by no means unromantic. and wholly detached English spinster of forty- five. In the later sections, where I have used materials from numerous Hawaiian sources, including recently discovered letters written by Emma in Europe, the English and French scenes are presented at least a part of the time from the point of view of the young Dowager Queen of the Sand­ wich Islands. In thus juxtaposing the impressions and attitudes of the English gentlewoman in Hawaii and the Hawaiian Queen in England and on the Continent, I did not intend simply to display in obvious relief cer­ tain national and racial differences. Sophia Cracroft and Queen Emma were both individuals, and their differences were stronger than race and wider than social background. Indeed, it may well be that their unlike­ ness lay in some mysterious depth of the feminine character not easily to be explored in a book which is purely historical. 4 The problem of Lady Franklin is another matter. Her fame as one of the numerous “representative” women of her time seems reasonably secure. By necessity she has figured prominently, as his second wife and devoted widow, in the biographies of her husband; and her own life as revealed in her voluminous journals has been depicted by Frances J. Woodward in a full-scale modern study, Portrait of Jane.1 If the reader is looking for a comprehensive, balanced account of Lady Franklin’s larger experience of her century in its entire panoramic scope, and not just the scherzo of the Sandwich Islands visit, he should know Miss Woodward’s book. For the important and difficult years when Sir John served as Governor of Van Diemen’s Land, with his wife a powerful but complicating influence never very far in the background, the indispensable source is Kathleen Fitzpatrick’s Sir John Franklin in Tasmania, 1837-1843.2 If what is required is a quick capsule of essential information, The Annual Register for the year 1875 has special interest inasmuch as its facts were supplied the obituarist by Miss Cracroft herself, who for thirty-five years had never been far from Lady Franklin’s side: Lady Franklin, the widow of the renowned Arctic explorer, died at her house in Phillimore Gardens on July 18, at the age of 83. Jane Franklin was the second daughter of John Griffin and his wife Mary, nee Guillemard, whose family took refuge in England after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes. Her father was by habit a traveller, and this passion for travel descended to his daughter, who accompanied him in his yearly journeys through England and the Continent. In November 1828 she married Capt. Franklin, and between that date and 1844 she travelled with him in the East, in Van Diemen’s Land, to which her husband was appointed governor, and in New Zealand, and was the first lady who travelled overland from Melbourne to Sydney. A few months after their return Sir John was offered the command of the expedition to be sent to the Northwest Passage, and with Her Majesty’s ships Erebus and Terror he left England for the last time on May 18, 1845. In 1848 the anxiety which prevailed with regard to the expedition led to the formation of the search expeditions conducted by Sir John Richard­ son and Sir J. C. Ross. After the search by the Government had closed with the return of Sir Edward Belcher’s expedition in 1854, the communica­ tions made in the same year by the Esquimaux to Dr.
Recommended publications
  • Information to Users
    INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University M crct. rrs it'terrjt onai A Be" 4 Howe1 ir”?r'"a! Cor"ear-, J00 Norte CeeD Road App Artjor mi 4 6 ‘Og ' 346 USA 3 13 761-4’00 600 sC -0600 Order Number 9238197 Selected literary letters of Sophia Peabody Hawthorne, 1842-1853 Hurst, Nancy Luanne Jenkins, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • AMERICA's ANNEXATION of HAWAII by BECKY L. BRUCE
    A LUSCIOUS FRUIT: AMERICA’S ANNEXATION OF HAWAII by BECKY L. BRUCE HOWARD JONES, COMMITTEE CHAIR JOSEPH A. FRY KARI FREDERICKSON LISA LIDQUIST-DORR STEVEN BUNKER A DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of The University of Alabama TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA 2012 Copyright Becky L. Bruce 2012 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT This dissertation argues that the annexation of Hawaii was not the result of an aggressive move by the United States to gain coaling stations or foreign markets, nor was it a means of preempting other foreign nations from acquiring the island or mending a psychic wound in the United States. Rather, the acquisition was the result of a seventy-year relationship brokered by Americans living on the islands and entered into by two nations attempting to find their place in the international system. Foreign policy decisions by both nations led to an increasingly dependent relationship linking Hawaii’s stability to the U.S. economy and the United States’ world power status to its access to Hawaiian ports. Analysis of this seventy-year relationship changed over time as the two nations evolved within the world system. In an attempt to maintain independence, the Hawaiian monarchy had introduced a westernized political and economic system to the islands to gain international recognition as a nation-state. This new system created a highly partisan atmosphere between natives and foreign residents who overthrew the monarchy to preserve their personal status against a rising native political challenge. These men then applied for annexation to the United States, forcing Washington to confront the final obstacle in its rise to first-tier status: its own reluctance to assume the burdens and responsibilities of an imperial policy abroad.
    [Show full text]
  • From Bermuda Based Siege Vessel to Arctic Explorer
    From Bermuda based siege vessel to arctic explorer May 12, 2021 Not all ships earn fantastic stories filled with intrigue and mystery, in fact most ships live rather dull lives. However, the story of HMS Terror, is rich, lengthy, and tragically full of misfortune for her crew. From her early start as a siege vessel based out of Bermuda during the War of 1812 to her ill-fated polar expedition in search of the fabled Northwest Passage, the story of HMSTerror illustrates the evolving function of the Royal Navy and Bermuda’s role within that history. HMS Terror‘s story also connects two diametrically opposed locations: warm and sub- tropical Bermuda and the harsh climate of the arctic tundra. HMS Terror, Bermuda + Siege of Baltimore The Royal Naval Dockyard, which is now home to the National Museum of Bermuda, was a crucial location for the British Royal Navy’s control over the Atlantic in the 19th century, especially after the British lost their North American holdings during the American Revolution. Bermuda’s proximity to the North American East Coast made it the perfect staging location for the War of 1812. The Island was close enough to easily stage military campaigns against the US mainland while was also far enough to ensure that there was no threat of invasion from a then non-existent US Navy and provide a safe haven for the hundreds of ships and thousands of sailors to call home. In 1814 HMS Terror was established as an integral part of the fleet in Bermuda, where she participated in raids and sieges on American East Coast cities.
    [Show full text]
  • The Biography of Hon. Robert William Wilcox
    THE BIOGRAPHY OF HON. ROBERT WILLIAM WILCOX BY THOMAS K. NAKANAELA TRANSLATION AND INTRODUCTION BY NANCY J. MORRIS EDITED BY NIKLAUS R. SCHWEIZER Honolulu 1993 Translator’s Introduction The publication of Nakanaela's book coincided with a brief period of optimism for those who believed that Hawaiians should control their own affairs. Represented by the National Reform Party, Hawaiians running on a platform for native-rights had just succeeded in achieving an effective majority in the Hawaiian legislature and moreover had managed to turn out a domineering cabinet set in place by the 1887 “Bayonet Constitution.” For years this cabinet led by Lorrin Thurston had whittled away at the prestige and authority of the Hawaiian monarchy. Wilcox had his detractors, then as now, but few would argue that much of the credit for the achievements of the National Reform Party belongs to Wilcox. In 1890 he was the man of the moment. A complex mix of American, Hawaiian and Italian cultural values found expression in Wilcox's life. His father, William S. Wilcox, was a New Englander, a descendant of a patrician family from Tiverton, Devonshire, England, “British offsprings of the Teutonic race mixed with the ancient Roman blood from the time of Caesar,” according to the Wilcox genealogy.1 Two of the Tiverton clan immigrated to New England but later the elder, Daniel Wilcox, returned to England. The younger immigrant settled in Connecticut and his descendants spread through Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New York. The Wilcox clan of Kauaʻi founded by eighth missionary company member Abner Wilcox descended from the Connecticut branch of Wilcoxes.
    [Show full text]
  • COURT of CLAIMS of THE
    REPORTS OF Cases Argued and Determined IN THE COURT of CLAIMS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS VOLUME 39 Containing cases in which opinions were filed and orders of dismissal entered, without opinion for: Fiscal Year 1987 - July 1, 1986-June 30, 1987 SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS 1988 (Printed by authority of the State of Illinois) (65655--300-7/88) PREFACE The opinions of the Court of Claims reported herein are published by authority of the provisions of Section 18 of the Court of Claims Act, Ill. Rev. Stat. 1987, ch. 37, par. 439.1 et seq. The Court of Claims has exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine the following matters: (a) all claims against the State of Illinois founded upon any law of the State, or upon an regulation thereunder by an executive or administrative ofgcer or agency, other than claims arising under the Workers’ Compensation Act or the Workers’ Occupational Diseases Act, or claims for certain expenses in civil litigation, (b) all claims against the State founded upon any contract entered into with the State, (c) all claims against the State for time unjustly served in prisons of this State where the persons imprisoned shall receive a pardon from the Governor stating that such pardon is issued on the grounds of innocence of the crime for which they were imprisoned, (d) all claims against the State in cases sounding in tort, (e) all claims for recoupment made by the State against any Claimant, (f) certain claims to compel replacement of a lost or destroyed State warrant, (g) certain claims based on torts by escaped inmates of State institutions, (h) certain representation and indemnification cases, (i) all claims pursuant to the Law Enforcement Officers, Civil Defense Workers, Civil Air Patrol Members, Paramedics and Firemen Compensation Act, (j) all claims pursuant to the Illinois National Guardsman’s and Naval Militiaman’s Compensation Act, and (k) all claims pursuant to the Crime Victims Compensation Act.
    [Show full text]
  • Hydrologic Soil Groups
    AppendixExhibitAppendix A: Hydrologic AB Soil Synthetic Groups Hydrologic for theRainfall United SoilStates Distributions Groups and Rainfall Data Sources Soils are classified into hydrologic soil groups (HSG’s) Disturbed soil profiles to indicate the minimum rate of infiltration obtained for bareThe highest soil after peak prolonged discharges wetting. from Thesmall HSG watersheds’s, which arein the UnitedAs a result States of areurbanization, usually caused the soil by profileintense, may brief be rain- con- A,falls B, that C, and may D, occur are one as distinctelement eventsused in or determining as part of a longersiderably storm. These altered intense and the rainstorms listed group do not classification usually ex- may runofftended curve over anumbers large area (see and chapter intensities 2). For vary the greatly. conve- One commonno longer practice apply. inIn rainfall-runoffthese circumstances, analysis use is tothe develop follow- niencea synthetic of TR-55 rainfall users, distribution exhibit A-1 to uselists in the lieu HSG of actualclassifi- storming events. to determine This distribution HSG according includes to themaximum texture rainfall of the cationintensities of United for the States selected soils. design frequency arranged in a sequencenew surface that soil, is critical provided for thatproducing significant peak compaction runoff. has not occurred (Brakensiek and Rawls 1983). TheSynthetic infiltration raterainfall is the rate distributions at which water enters the soil at the soil surface. It is controlled by surface condi- HSG Soil textures tions.The length HSG ofalso the indicates most intense the transmission rainfall period rate contributing—the rate to the peak runoff rate is related to the time of concen- A Sand, loamy sand, or sandy loam attration which (T thec) for water the watershed.moves within In thea hydrograph soil.
    [Show full text]
  • Elisha Kent Kane (1820-1857)
    I78 ARCTIC PROFILES Elisha Kent Kane (1 820-1857) The first American arctic explorer of note, Elisha Kent Kane north up the west coast of Greenland to latitude 78”N, where was a man of broad interests and varied talents. Although he the Advunce was icebound and never released. Two of Kane’s died when he was only 37 years old, he distinguished himself crew continued by sled and on foot to 81 “22’N. “the northern- as a career naval officer, medical doctor, scientist, author, and mostland ever trodden by awhite man,” where they saw artist, and his death inspired a funeral procession by train from “open water stretching to the nothern horizon. The unending New Orleans to the home of his birth in Philadelphia. Eulogies shore line waswashed by shiningwaters without a sign of hailed Kane as America’s “Arctic Columbus”. ice.” Kane, believing this to’be the scientific culmination of theirjourney, declared: “The great North Sea, the Polynia has Well-travelled prior to his mid-century arctic voyages, Kane been reached.” had journeyed through South America, Africa, Europe, and the Far East. Small of stature and physically frail as a result of By the spring of 1855, after three bummers and two winters a rheumatica ‘heart, the naval doctor neverthelesssought that proved far harsher and more impoverished than the men’s challenges of physical endurance, which led to his volunteer- most pessimistic fears, Kane and his crew faced imminent star- ing for the arduous U.S. polar expedition in 1850 as ship’s vation. Consequentunrest and disloyalty, coupledwith the surgeon and again in 1853 as leader.
    [Show full text]
  • Travels of a Country Woman
    Travels of a Country Woman By Lera Knox Travels of a Country Woman Travels of a Country Woman By Lera Knox Edited by Margaret Knox Morgan and Carol Knox Ball Newfound Press THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE LIBRARIES, KNOXVILLE iii Travels of a Country Woman © 2007 by Newfound Press, University of Tennessee Libraries All rights reserved. Newfound Press is a digital imprint of the University of Tennessee Libraries. Its publications are available for non-commercial and educational uses, such as research, teaching and private study. The author has licensed the work under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/>. For all other uses, contact: Newfound Press University of Tennessee Libraries 1015 Volunteer Boulevard Knoxville, TN 37996-1000 www.newfoundpress.utk.edu ISBN-13: 978-0-9797292-1-8 ISBN-10: 0-9797292-1-1 Library of Congress Control Number: 2007934867 Knox, Lera, 1896- Travels of a country woman / by Lera Knox ; edited by Margaret Knox Morgan and Carol Knox Ball. xiv, 558 p. : ill ; 23 cm. 1. Knox, Lera, 1896- —Travel—Anecdotes. 2. Women journalists— Tennessee, Middle—Travel—Anecdotes. 3. Farmers’ spouses—Tennessee, Middle—Travel—Anecdotes. I. Morgan, Margaret Knox. II. Ball, Carol Knox. III. Title. PN4874 .K624 A25 2007 Book design by Martha Rudolph iv Dedicated to the Grandchildren Carol, Nancy, Susy, John Jr. v vi Contents Preface . ix A Note from the Newfound Press . xiii part I: The Chicago World’s Fair. 1 part II: Westward, Ho! . 89 part III: Country Woman Goes to Europe .
    [Show full text]
  • Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England's Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778-1840
    University of Southern Maine USM Digital Commons All Theses & Dissertations Student Scholarship 2014 Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England's Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778-1840 Anatole Brown MA University of Southern Maine Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/etd Part of the Other American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Brown, Anatole MA, "Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England's Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778-1840" (2014). All Theses & Dissertations. 62. https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/etd/62 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at USM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of USM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LIMINAL ENCOUNTERS AND THE MISSIONARY POSITION: NEW ENGLAND’S SEXUAL COLONIZATION OF THE HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, 1778–1840 ________________________ A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTERS OF THE ARTS THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MAINE AMERICAN AND NEW ENGLAND STUDIES BY ANATOLE BROWN _____________ 2014 FINAL APPROVAL FORM THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MAINE AMERICAN AND NEW ENGLAND STUDIES June 20, 2014 We hereby recommend the thesis of Anatole Brown entitled “Liminal Encounters and the Missionary Position: New England’s Sexual Colonization of the Hawaiian Islands, 1778 – 1840” Be accepted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Professor Ardis Cameron (Advisor) Professor Kent Ryden (Reader) Accepted Dean, College of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis has been churning in my head in various forms since I started the American and New England Studies Masters program at The University of Southern Maine.
    [Show full text]
  • FTI Mai 2021
    Au-delà de la mer... mai 2021 Couverture : Alexandre Thibault Edito S alutations Centrale, SOMMAIRE Le soleil brille, les oiseaux chantent et 2. Edito les pelouses de la rez n’ont jamais été 3. Playlist aussi peuplées ! Un petit air de va- 4. Entre deux sexes - Article CLAF cances d’été commence à souffler sur 5. Prise de postes à la JE la rez, mais pas question d’arrêter de 6. Lille au trésor - Article CAG travailler ! 6. Wiki’random En effet, pour aller avec l’ambiance, Dossier : Au-delà de la mer l’équipe du F’ti a sorti les pagaies et les 7-8. Au-delà de la Terre - Vers voiles pour un thème ensoleillé : Au-delà de la mer. Que ce soit aux îles ou dans les étoiles l’espace, on est déterminé à vous faire 9-10. Guantanamo, la prison illé- voyager. gale des Etats-Unis 11. Tristan Da Cunha Et ce n’est pas tout ! Cet air de vacances 12-13. Anciens instruments de a réveillé les asso de Centrale qui vous ont préparé des articles de qualité. navigation méconnus Entre sensibilisation, prise de postes et 14-15. La politisation et l’instru- chasse au trésor, la vie associative mentalisation des iles semble bien renaître de ses cendres… 16. Scientif’tique: Pikachu, Mickey Cependant, cela ne signifie pas que les Mouse, Queen & l’effet Mandela rubriques usuelles manquent à l’appel : 17. Ecologie : La pollution du secteur sensibilisez-vous avec la rubrique éco- des textiles logie ou cultivez-vous sur l’effet Mande- 18. Extraits de la Newsletter du BDA la ! 21.
    [Show full text]
  • Westminster Abbey ASERVICE to CELEBRATE the 60TH ANNIVERSARY of the CORONATION of HER MAJESTY QUEEN ELIZABETH II
    Westminster Abbey ASERVICE TO CELEBRATE THE 60TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE CORONATION OF HER MAJESTY QUEEN ELIZABETH II Tuesday 4th June 2013 at 11.00 am FOREWORD On 2nd June 1953, the Coronation of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II followed a pattern established over the centuries since William the Conqueror was crowned in Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day 1066. Our intention in this Service of Thanksgiving is to evoke and reflect the shape of the Coronation service itself. The Queen’s entrance was marked by the Choirs’ singing Psalm 122—I was glad—set to music for the Coronation of EdwardVII by Sir Hubert Parry. The Queen’s Scholars of Westminster School exercised their historic right to exclaim Vivat Regina Elizabetha! (‘Long live Queen Elizabeth!’); so it will be today. The coronation service begins with the Recognition. The content of this part of the service is, of course, not today what it was in 1953, but the intention is similar: to recognise with thanksgiving the dutiful service offered over the past sixty years by our gracious and noble Queen, and to continue to pray God saveThe Queen. The Anointing is an act of consecration, a setting apart for royal and priestly service, through the gift of the Holy Spirit. The Ampulla from which the oil was poured rests today on the HighAltar as a reminder of that central act. St Edward’s Crown also rests today on the High Altar as a powerful symbol of the moment of Coronation. In today’s Service, a flask of Oil is carried by representatives of the people of the United Kingdom to the Sacrarium, received by theArchbishop and placed by the Dean on the High Altar.
    [Show full text]
  • UC Santa Barbara Dissertation Template
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Santa Barbara Laser Spectroscopy and Photodynamics of Alternative Nucleobases and Organic Dyes A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry by Jacob Alan Berenbeim Committee in charge: Professor Mattanjah de Vries, Chair Professor Steve Buratto Professor Michael Gordon Professor Martin Moskovits December 2017 The dissertation of Jacob Alan Berenbeim is approved. ____________________________________________ Steve Buratto ____________________________________________ Michael Gordon ____________________________________________ Martin Moskovits ____________________________________________ Mattanjah de Vries, Committee Chair October 2017 Laser Spectroscopy and Photodynamics of Alternative Nucleobases and Organic Dyes Copyright © 2017 by Jacob Alan Berenbeim iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To my wife Amy thank you for your endless support and for inspiring me to match your own relentless drive towards reaching our goals. To my parents and my brothers Eli and Gabe thank you for your love and visits to Santa Barbara, CA. To my advisor Mattanjah and my lab mates thank you for the incredible opportunity to share ideas and play puppets with the fabric of space. And to my cat Lola, you’re a good cat. iv VITA OF JACOB ALAN BERENBEIM October 2017 EDUCATION University of California, Santa Barbara CA Fall 2017 PhD, Physical Chemistry Advisor: Prof. Mattanjah S. de Vries University of Puget Sound, Tacoma WA 2009 BS, Chemistry Advisor: Prof. Daniel Burgard LABORATORY TECHNIQUES Photophysics by UV/VIS and IR pulsed laser spectroscopy, optical alignment, oa-TOF mass spectrometry (multiphoton ionization, MALDI, ESI+), molecular beam high vacuum apparatus, high voltage electronics, molecular computational modeling with Gaussian, data acquisition with LabView, and data manipulation with Mathematica and Origin RESEARCH EXPERIENCE Graduate Student Researcher 2012-2017 • Time dependent (transient) photo relaxation of organic molecules, including PAHs and aromatic biological molecules.
    [Show full text]