Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents

Monday, June 28, 2004 Volume 40—Number 26 Pages 1117–1160

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Addresses and Remarks Interview with Radio and Television Ireland— See also Meetings With Foreign Leaders 1152 Black Music Month, reception—1132 Letters and Messages Commerce Department, remarks—1144 Nevada, remarks in Reno—1117 Juneteenth, message—1123 Ohio, discussion in Cincinnati—1124 Pennsylvania, remarks in Philadelphia—1135 Meetings With Foreign Leaders Presidential Medal of Freedom, Hungary, Prime Minister Medgyessy—1130 presentation—1141 Radio address—1123 Notices Communications to Congress Continuation of the National Emergency With Budget amendments, letter transmitting— Respect to the Western Balkans—1150 1156 Proclamations Iceland’s lethal research whaling program, message reporting—1134 Black Music Month—1133 Western Balkans, message on continuation of Father’s Day—1124 national emergency—1151 Statements by the President Communications to Federal Agencies Death of Ray Charles—1122 Determination Pursuant to Section 2(c)(1) of Missouri River basin, resolution of issues the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act affecting—1155 of 1962, as Amended, memorandum—1150 Imposition and Waiver of Sanctions Under Supplementary Materials Section 604 of the FY 2003 Foreign Relations Authorization Act, Acts approved by the President—1159 memorandum—1155 Checklist of White House press releases— 1158 Interviews With the News Media Digest of other White House Exchange with reporters in the Oval Office— announcements—1156 1130 Nominations submitted to the Senate—1157

Editor’s Note: The President was in Shannon, Ireland, on June 25, the closing date of this issue. Releases and announcements issued by the Office of the Press Secretary but not received in time for inclusion in this issue will be printed next week.

WEEKLY COMPILATION OF Distribution is made only by the Superintendent of Docu- PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS ments, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents will be furnished by mail to domestic subscribers for $80.00 per year Published every Monday by the Office of the Federal Reg- ($137.00 for mailing first class) and to foreign subscribers for ister, National Archives and Records Administration, Washing- $93.75 per year, payable to the Superintendent of Documents, ton, DC 20408, the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Docu- Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. The ments contains statements, messages, and other Presidential charge for a single copy is $3.00 ($3.75 for foreign mailing). materials released by the White House during the preceding The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents is also week. available on the Internet on the GPO Access service at http:// The Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents is pub- www.gpo.gov/nara/nara003.html. lished pursuant to the authority contained in the Federal Reg- ister Act (49 Stat. 500, as amended; 44 U.S.C. Ch. 15), under There are no restrictions on the republication of material regulations prescribed by the Administrative Committee of the appearing in the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Docu- Federal Register, approved by the President (37 FR 23607; ments. 1 CFR Part 10).

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Remarks in Reno, Nevada Today John McCain and I had the honor June 18, 2004 of traveling from Fort Lewis, Washington, with a great United States Senator from Ne- The President. Thank you all very much. vada, and that is Senator John Ensign. And Thank you all. Go ahead and be seated. old Jim Gibbons stumped on the plane too. Please be seated, unless, of course, you don’t He’s doing a fabulous job for this part of the have a seat. [Laughter] It’s great to be here country. I’m proud to call him friend. It’s in Nevada. Thanks for coming. Thank you great to be with his wife, Dawn. all for coming. You didn’t think I’d get it You know, Senator Ensign and Congress- right, did you? [Laughter] I appreciate your man Gibbons and I worked on a project warm welcome. that’s very important for your part of the I appreciate the kind words of Senator world. It’s a project that concerns the health John McCain. Both candidates in this race of Lake Tahoe. For years you’ve been hear- are honored to be the friend of John McCain. ing that the Federal Government would help Only one of us gets his vote, and I am proud maintain this national treasure. For years that it is me. John McCain has lived a life you’ve been hearing excuses about why it of true service to this country. He is a man hadn’t happened. Well, I’m here to tell you of honor. He is a man of integrity. He’s a it’s happened. I signed a bill, working with man of personal courage and political cour- this good Senator and this good Congress- age, and I thank him for his friendship and man, to make $300 million available for the his support. restoration of that lake so that generations It’s good to be here in Reno. It’s a town of our fellow countrymen can enjoy its beau- known for its good people and its good times. ty. I always like being in a place where the cow- I appreciate the Lieutenant Governor boy hats outnumber the ties. being here, Lorraine Hunt. Thanks for com- Vice President Cheney and I were proud ing. I want to thank your very fine attorney to carry Nevada last time, and we’re going general, my close friend Brian Sandoval, for to carry it this time. And I’m here to thank being here. State Treasurer Brian Krolicki is you for your help. I’m here to thank you for with us today. Thanks for coming, Brian. I what you have done, what you will do to turn mean, we’re about—we’ve got them all here, out that vote. Thanks for coming. the secretary of state, Dean Heller, is with I am sorry that First Lady isn’t us today. Mother? Yes, we’ve got Mom right here. You drew the short straw. [Laughter] here on the first row, Dean. [Laughter] She’s She is a fabulous woman. She is a great First watching you like a hawk—[laughter]—prob- Lady. If there’s any reason to put me back ably like my mother, still telling you what in there for 4 more years, it’s to make sure to do. [Laughter] Laura is the First Lady for 4 more years. We’ve got the State comptroller, Kathy I’m also proud to be running with Dick Augustine, is with us today. We’ve got Bob Cheney. He’s the finest Vice President our Cashell, the mayor of this great city, is with country has ever had. Mother heard me say us today. Mr. Mayor, all I can tell you is just that one time, and said, ‘‘Now wait a minute, fill the potholes, and the people will love you. buster.’’ [Laughter] [Laughter] I appreciate your Governor, Kenny Guinn. We’ve got local officials. We’ve got State He’s a fine, honest, honorable, great Gov- officials, and we’ve got grassroots activists. ernor of this State. And like me, he married Thanks for coming. And if you want to figure well—[laughter]—when he married Dema. out how to help, get on the Internet at 1117

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georgewbush.com. If you want to volunteer, The President. Great events will turn on if you want to figure out how to help turn this election. The man who sits in the Oval out the vote, get on your Internet and call Office will set the course of the war on terror it up. And we want—and we will help you and the direction of our economy. The secu- help us, because, you see, we’re counting on rity and prosperity of America are at stake. you. We’re counting on you to turn out the This is going to be a tough race. That is vote. We’re counting on you to talk to both why I’m here to ask for your help. I’m run- Republicans and Democrats and independ- ning against an experienced United States ents. Senator who has built up quite a record. My And when you’re talking to them, tell them opponent has been in Washington long this: The last 31⁄2 years have brought serious enough to take both sides on just about every challenges, and we have given serious an- issue. He voted for the PATRIOT Act, for swers. We came to office with a stock market NAFTA, for the No Child Left Behind Act, in decline and an economy headed into re- and for the use of force in Iraq. Now he op- cession. We delivered historic tax relief. And poses the PATRIOT Act and NAFTA and since last summer, America has had the fast- the No Child Left Behind Act and the libera- est growing economy in the industrialized tion of Iraq. His position on these issues re- world. minds me of a saying we have in about We uncovered corporate crimes that cost the weather: If you don’t like it, just wait people their jobs and their savings. So we a few minutes and it will change. acted. We passed strong corporate reforms. We had another example recently. Last We brought wrongdoers to account, and we December I had the honor of signing the made it clear that we will not tolerate dishon- Healthy Forests Act. I appreciate Senators esty in the boardrooms of America. McCain and Ensign and Congressman Gib- We saw war and grief arrive on a quiet bons’ help on this vital piece of legislation, September morning. So we pursued the ter- a vital piece of legislation by thinning the un- rorist enemy across the world. We’ve cap- derbrush, that helps thin the underbrush, tured or killed many of the key leaders of that allows thinning the underbrush, to re- the Al Qaida network, and the rest will know store these national treasures of ours. As there is no cave or hole deep enough to hide we’re talking—debating the bill in Wash- from American justice. ington, my opponent opposed the law, saying We confronted the dangers of state-spon- we were taking a chainsaw to public forests. sored terror and the spread of weapons of Audience members. Boo-o-o! mass destruction. So we ended two of the The President. Well, now he’s packing his most violent and dangerous regimes on bags, and he’s getting ready to head out Earth. We liberated over 50 million people. West, and he says he now likes parts of the Once again, America is proud to stand law. [Laughter] Says he wants to stop—he against tyranny and to set nations free. wants there to be a strong logging industry. When and I came to Wash- You know something? It’s not only the ington, the military was underfunded and wildfires that shift with the wind. [Laughter] underappreciated. So we gave our Armed The voters will have an unmistakable Forces the resources and respect they de- choice this year. It is a choice between keep- serve. And today, no one can question the ing the tax relief that is moving the economy skill and the strength and the spirit of the forward or putting the burden of higher taxes United States military. back on the American people. It is a choice No, we’ve confronted problems head on. between an America that leads the world It is the President’s job to confront problems, with strength and confidence or an America not to pass them on to future Presidents and that is uncertain in the face of danger. future generations. That is how I have led The other side has not offered much in our country, and that is how I will continue the ways of strategies to win the war or poli- to lead our country for 4 more years. cies to expand our economy. We’re well into Audience members. Four more years! the campaign, and all we have heard is old Four more years! Four more years! bitterness and partisan anger. They will soon

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learn that anger is not an agenda for the fu- In order to make sure this economy con- ture of America. I will take on the big issues tinues to grow, we must protect our small- with optimism and resolve and determina- business owners from frivolous and junk law- tion, and I will make it clear that we stand suits and needless regulation. To make sure ready to lead this Nation for 4 more years. the economy grows, we must control the cost A big issue for every family in America is of health care by giving people better access the Federal tax burden. With the largest tax through association health plans and tax-free relief since Ronald Reagan was President, we health savings accounts. And we need to pass have left more money in the hands that medical liability reform at the Federal level. earned it. By spending and investing and The Senate up there must choose between helping create new jobs, the American peo- small business and trial lawyers. I have made ple have used their money far better than my choice. I stand squarely on the side of the Federal Government would have. the small-business owners. Our economy is strong, and it is getting In order to make sure our economy is com- stronger. The economy is growing at its fast- petitive and continues to grow, we need est 4-quarter rate in nearly 20 years. We sound energy legislation. We need to encour- added 248,000 jobs last month and nearly a age conservation. We need to encourage al- million jobs in the last 100 days. The unem- ternative sources of energy. But we need to ployment rate has fallen from 6.3 percent last use the energy we have so we become less summer to 5.6 percent last month. State un- dependent on foreign sources of energy. employment rates have fallen in 46 out of In order to make sure people can find the 50 States over the past year. Here in Ne- work and our economy continues to grow, vada, you have added 3,800 new jobs last we need to knock down trade barriers and month. You’ve added 50,000 new jobs in the open up new markets for American products. last year. Listen, we’re good at things in America. Homeownership rate in America is at an alltime high. Business investment is growing. We’re good at growing things. We’re good The stock market is improving. Consumer at raising things. We’re great entrepreneurs. confidence is increasing. Personal incomes Rather than fall prey to the empty logic of are on the rise. The tax relief we passed is economic isolationism, we ought to say to working. countries, ‘‘We treat you fairly. You treat us There are people in Washington who are fairly.’’ We can compete anyplace, any time, pessimistic about the future of our economy, anywhere with a level playing field. and that includes my opponent. Lately, he’s In order to make sure the economy grows, dusted off an old term called the Misery we must have certainty in the Tax Code. It’s Index. The only problem is, when you actu- hard if you’re a businessperson to be making ally apply the index he came up with, it tells decisions if you’re wondering whether the you the economy was better in the late 1970s Tax Code is going to remain the same or not. than it was in the 1980s. [Laughter] I guess And see, parts of the tax relief we passed he is nostalgic for the days of malaise. is going to expire. [Laughter] But that’s not where we’re head- Today I met with Joe and Tammy ed. America is on the path of progress and Barkowski and their three children. The rea- opportunity, and we’re not going backwards. son I bring them up is I want people to fully And the challenge is to make sure this understand what I talk about when it comes economy continues to grow and remain to tax relief and its importance to make sure strong. My plan starts with keeping taxes low that it is stable. The Barkowski family saved and maintaining spending discipline in about $2,200 on their taxes last year. And Washington, DC. And the first way to make they’ll save about the same on their taxes this sure people understand the need for dis- year because of the tax relief we passed. Oh, cipline is to remind them that Government that doesn’t sound like a lot to some in Wash- does not spend its own money. Government ington. It’s a lot to the Barkowskis. As a mat- spends your money, and we should be wise ter of fact, Joe and Tammy said they’re going about how we spend it. to use some of their money to remodel their

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kitchen, just as soon as she decides the color and looked at the history of Saddam Hussein, of the paint. [Laughter] and we saw a threat. Members of the United If Congress does not act, if Congress does States Congress from both political parties not make sure that the tax relief we have looked at the intelligence, and they saw a passed stays in place, their tax bill is going threat. The United Nations Security Council to go up by $1,000 next year. I don’t think looked at the intelligence, and it saw a threat. it’s right. I don’t think that makes sense. As a matter of fact, the previous administra- Here’s what he had to say, ‘‘If they give tion and Congress looked at the intelligence us our own money, we can do a better job and made regime change in Iraq the policy with it.’’ And he’s right. Higher taxes would of our country. undermine growth and destroy jobs. Just as In 2002, the U.N. Security Council yet our economy is getting better, we should not again demanded a full accounting of Saddam be taking money out of the pockets of our Hussein’s weapons programs. The world consumers and small-business owners. Con- spoke with common voice when it said, ‘‘Dis- gress needs to make the tax relief permanent close. Get rid of your weapons, or face seri- and not raise taxes on the American people. ous consequences.’’ What I believe is that Our future also depends on America’s when you say something, you better mean leadership in the world. The momentum of it. As he had for over a decade, Saddam Hus- freedom in our time is strong, but we still sein refused to comply. He ignored the de- face serious dangers. Al Qaida is wounded mands of the free world. So I had a choice but not broken. Terrorists are testing our will to make: Either take the word of a madman, in Afghanistan and in Iraq. Regimes in North or defend America. And given that choice, Korea and Iran are challenging the peace. I will defend America every time. If America shows weakness and uncertainty We showed the dictator and the watching in this decade, the world will drift toward world that America means what it says. Be- tragedy. This will not happen on my watch. cause we acted, Iraq’s weapons programs are Audience members. Four more years! ended forever. Because we acted, nations Four more years! Four more years! like Libya have gotten the message and re- The President. Thank you all. This Nation nounced their own weapons programs. Be- is strong and confident in the cause of free- cause we acted, an example of democracy is dom. We know that freedom is not America’s rising at the very heart of the Middle East. gift to the world; freedom is the Almighty Because we acted, the world is more free. God’s gift to every man and woman who lives Because we acted, America is more secure. in this world. Tough times in Iraq right now—I know And today, no friend or enemy doubts the it, and you know it. But we’re making word of the United States of America. Amer- progress. We’re headed toward a free coun- ica and our allies gave an ultimatum to the try. An interim government is in place. And terror regime in Afghanistan. The Taliban in less than 2 weeks, the Iraqi people will chose defiance, and the Taliban are no longer have their sovereignty. In the days ahead, in power. And there are thousands of Afghan we’ll see more bombings, more suiciders, citizens grateful for the sacrifice of U.S. sol- more killings of the innocent, because the diers on their soil. There are thousands of terrorists’ greatest fear is an Iraqi govern- Afghan moms who are grateful to America ment of, by, and for the people. They know because, for the first time, many young girls there is no future for them in a free society. now get to go to school. You see, they’re trying to shake our will. America and our allies gave an ultimatum They’re killing to try to get us to leave, to to the terror regime in Iraq. The dictator break our word, to break our bond. They do chose defiance, and now the dictator sits in not understand the United States of America. a prison cell. We will not be intimidated by thugs and as- September the 11th, 2001, taught a lesson sassins. I will never forget. America must confront We’re living in historic times. The world threats before they fully materialize. In Iraq, is changing for the better. A free Iraq in the my administration looked at the intelligence heart of the Middle East will show others

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the hope of a free society, a society in which strongly disagree. Our Nation followed this moms and dads are able to raise their chil- approach after the World Trade Center was dren in peace. And a society in which their bombed in 1993. The matter was handled children can strive to realize their own in the courts and thought by some to be set- dreams, not the dreams of a tyrant, will be tled, but the terrorists were still training in a powerful change in a world desperate— Afghanistan. They were still plotting in other desperate—for hope. nations. They were still drawing up more am- Terrorists are recruited because they hate bitious plans. and recruited because they’re hopeless. Free After the chaos and carnage of September societies inspire. Free societies are peaceful the 11th, it is not enough to serve our en- societies. We believe firmly that a free Iraq emies with legal papers. With those attacks, will help the world become more peaceful the terrorists and their supporters declared and America more secure. war on the United States of America, and These aren’t easy tasks for America. We’ve war is what they got. And winning this war done hard things before. I like to remind requires us to give our troops the best equip- people that right after World War II, there ment, the best training, the best possible sup- was a lot of doubters and cynics and pes- port. That is the commitment I have made. simists as to whether or not a free Germany That is the commitment that Senator could arise or a free Japan could arise. But McCain and Ensign have made and a com- just recently, I hosted the G–8 Summit in mitment Congressman Gibbons has made. Sea Island, and we were talking about a free And that is why I proposed an $87 billion Iraq. As I looked around the table, I saw the supplemental last fall. Most of that money Chancellor of Germany, the Prime Minister was going to our troops. Someone recently of Japan talking about how to make the world asked my opponent why he voted against that more peaceful and secure. I was thankful that bill. Here’s what he said. He said, ‘‘I actually my predecessors didn’t fall prey to pessimism did vote for the $87 billion, before I voted and cynicism. I was thankful that my prede- against it.’’ The American President must cessors had faith in the desire for people speak clearly and mean what he says. from all walks of life to be free. Because right Our men and women in the military are after World War II we didn’t lose faith in taking great risks on our behalf. At bases the values of America, the United States across the country and the world, I have had President today is working with the leaders the privilege of meeting with those who de- of former enemies as to how to make the fend our country and sacrifice for our secu- world a more peaceful and free place. rity. I’ve seen their great decency and unself- No, this is hard work. But we’ve done this ish courage, and I assure you, ladies and gen- kind of work before, and someday an Amer- tlemen, the cause of freedom is in very good ican President will be working with a duly hands. elected leader from Iraq as to how to make This Nation is prosperous and strong. Yet sure America is more secure and our children we need to remember that our greatest have a chance to grow up in a more peaceful strength is the hearts and souls of our citi- world. zens. We’re strong because of the values we On national security, Americans have a try to live by, courage and compassion, rev- very clear choice. My opponent says he ap- erence and integrity. We’re strong because proves of bold action in the world, but only of the institutions that help give us direction if other countries do not object. I’m for— and purpose, our families, our schools, our I’m all for united action, and so are the more religious congregations. These values and in- than 30 coalition partners we have in Iraq stitutions are fundamental to our lives, and right now. But I will never turn over Amer- they deserve the respect of our Government. ica’s national security decisions to leaders of We stand for the fair treatment of faith- other countries. based groups, so they can receive Federal Some are skeptical that the war on terror support for their works of compassion and is really a war at all. They think it’s a matter healing. We stand for welfare reforms that only of law enforcement and intelligence. I require work and strengthen marriage, which

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have helped millions of Americans find inde- given their answer. I have seen the unselfish pendence and dignity. We stand for a culture courage of our troops. I’ve seen the heroism of life in which every person counts and every of Americans in the face of danger. I’ve seen person matters. We stand for institutions like the spirit of service and compassion renewed marriage and family, which are the founda- in our country. We’ve all seen our Nation tions of our society. We stand for judges who unite in common purpose when it mattered strictly and faithfully interpret the law. most. And we stand for a culture of responsibility We will need all these qualities for the in America. This culture of our country is work ahead. We have a war to win, and the changing from one that has said, ‘‘If it feels world is counting on us to lead the cause good, do it,’’ and ‘‘If you’ve got a problem, of freedom and peace. We have a duty to blame somebody else’’ to a culture in which spread opportunity to every part of America. each of us understands we are responsible This is the work that history has set before for the decisions we make in life. If you are us. We welcome it, and we know that for fortunate enough to be a mother or a father, our great land, the best days lie ahead. you’re responsible for loving your child with all your heart. If you’re worried about the May God bless you, and may God continue quality of the education in the community to bless America. in which you live, you’re responsible for doing something about it. If you’re a CEO NOTE: The President spoke at 2:47 p.m. at the in corporate America, you’re responsible for Reno-Sparks Convention Center. In his remarks, telling the truth to your shareholders and he referred to Gov. Kenny C. Guinn of Nevada your employees. And in a new responsibility and his wife, Dema; Dawn Gibbons, wife of Rep- society, each of us is responsible for loving resentative Jim Gibbons; Mayor Robert Cashell our neighbor just like we’d like to be loved of Reno, NV; former President Saddam Hussein ourselves. of Iraq; Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder of Ger- For all Americans, these years in our his- many; and Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of tory will always stand apart. There are quiet Japan. This item was not received in time for pub- times in the life of a nation when little is lication in the appropriate issue. expected of its leaders. This isn’t one of those times. You and I are living in a period when Statement on the Death of the stakes are high, challenges are difficult, Ray Charles a time when firm resolve is needed. None of us will ever forget that week when June 18, 2004 one era ended and another began. On Sep- tember the 14th, 2001, I stood in the ruins Ray Charles Robinson was a hero—the of the Twin Towers. I will never forget that child who faced down adversity and worked day. There were workers in hardhats shout- hard to become one of the greatest examples ing, ‘‘Whatever it takes.’’ Working the of the American Dream. His songs have lift- ropeline with tired firefighters and police and ed us in times of sorrow and helped us cele- rescue workers, they said, ‘‘Don’t let us brate in times of joy. down.’’ As we all did that day, these men His music and his optimism touched the and women searching through the rubble lives and hearts of millions and spanned gen- took it personally. I took it personally. I have erations, cultures, races, and backgrounds. a responsibility that goes on. I will never re- People from all walks of life would come to- lent in bringing justice to our enemies. I will gether and tap their feet as one when Ray defend our country, whatever it takes. Charles played. In these times, I have also been witness Laura and I send our prayers and condo- to the character of this Nation. Not so long lences to his family and friends. ago, some had their doubts about the Amer- ican character, our capacity to meet serious challenges, our willingness to serve a cause NOTE: This item was not received in time for pub- greater than self-interest. Americans have lication in the appropriate issue.

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Message on the Observance of industries that pay above average wages, such Juneteenth, 2004 as construction and education and manufac- June 18, 2004 turing. Time and again, our economy has defied I send greetings to those celebrating the gloomy predictions of pessimists. Be- Juneteenth. cause of the hard work of so many Americans On June 19, 1865, Major General Gordon and because of the good policies in Wash- Granger and his Union troops arrived in Gal- ington, DC, our economy is strong, and it veston, Texas, bringing word of the Emanci- is getting stronger. America has added more pation Proclamation which had been issued than 1.4 million new jobs since last August. more than 2 years earlier. On hearing the Our economy has grown at the fastest pace news that ‘‘all persons held as slaves’’ in the in almost two decades, and the recession was rebellious States were ‘‘thenceforward, and one of the shortest and shallowest in modern forever free,’’ former slaves celebrated their American history. new freedom. Americans are earning more, and because Today, African Americans in Texas and of tax relief, they’re keeping more of what other parts of the country observe June 19, they earn. Real after-tax incomes have in- also known as Juneteenth, with cookouts, creased by 11 percent since the start of 2001. family gatherings, parades, and other com- Those are important gains for our entire munity events. Juneteenth celebrates the economy because they go to the taxpayers truth that freedom is God’s gift to every man and not to the Government. And we have and woman. This day also recognizes the seen that the taxpayers know best how to progress America has made in ensuring that drive our economy forward. Moms and dads our Nation lives up to our founding prin- have used their child tax credit checks and ciples of liberty, equality, and justice, and other tax relief to boost demand throughout represents an occasion to reaffirm our com- our economy. The homeownership rate is at mitment to these principles. an alltime high, and because of greater de- Laura joins me in sending our best wishes. mand, businesses are making more purchases George W. Bush of equipment. Business investment is up more than 9 percent in the last year. And NOTE: An original was not available for we know that when businesses invest, that verification of the content of this message. This makes it more likely someone will find a job. item was not received in time for publication in Tax relief is working. But there’s more to the appropriate issue. do to keep our economy growing. My pro- growth, pro-jobs economic agenda starts with The President’s Radio Address making tax relief permanent so the families and businesses can plan for the future with June 19, 2004 confidence. The House has voted to make Good morning. This week, we received much of my tax relief permanent. And now more good news showing that our economy the Senate needs to act, so that we do not is gaining momentum. The Department of raise taxes on the American people. Labor reported State-by-State job gains for We must maintain our policy of open the month of May. In every region of our trade, because we know that on a level play- Nation and across many growing industries, ing field, America’s workers can compete more Americans are finding work. The State with anyone in the world. We must make of Arizona added 8,400 new jobs in May. sure our children are learning and our work- New Jersey gained 9,500 new jobs. Pennsyl- ers are ready for their first day on the job. vania added 10,700 new jobs. And North So I proposed reforms to improve our Carolina picked up 13,400 new jobs. schools and worker training programs. The unemployment rate has fallen in 46 We must have a national energy plan that out of the 50 States over the last year. And promotes conservation, exploration, and in- many of the new jobs are being created in vestment in infrastructure, which will reduce

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our dependence on foreign sources of en- are critical in shaping the character of his ergy. I proposed such a plan 3 years ago. Now children. A father’s love helps teach them it’s time for the Congress to act. right from wrong, explains to them the con- Our Nation has a healthy, vibrant, and sequences of bad decisions, and strengthens growing economy. Our Nation is ready to them with encouragement. face the economic challenges that lie ahead. As we honor our fathers on this day, we We have millions of confident entrepreneurs express our heartfelt appreciation for their who work hard and take risks and create op- leadership, support, and protection for their portunities for others. We have a culture of children and families. We particularly recog- innovation where people are encouraged to nize the many fathers who are far from home, come up with new solutions to old problems. serving our Nation and defending the cause We have a great workforce. With these of freedom around the world. They have an- strengths, there is no limit to how much we swered a great call and live by a code of can accomplish, and I am certain that our honor and duty that serves as an example for best days are yet to come. their sons and daughters and for all Ameri- Thank you for listening. cans. Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, NOTE: The address was recorded at 10:30 a.m. President of the United States of America, on June 18 in Bronson Hall at Fort Lewis, WA, in accordance with a joint resolution of the for broadcast at 10:06 a.m. on June 19. The tran- Congress approved April 24, 1972, as amend- script was made available by the Office of the ed (36 U.S.C. 109), do hereby proclaim June Press Secretary on June 18 but was embargoed for release until the broadcast. The Office of the 20, 2004, as Father’s Day. I encourage all Press Secretary also released a Spanish language Americans to express love, admiration, and transcript of this address. thanks to their fathers for their contributions to our lives and to society. I direct the appro- priate officials of the Government to display Proclamation 7797—Father’s Day, the flag of the United States on all Govern- 2004 ment buildings on this day. I also call upon June 19, 2004 State and local governments and citizens to observe this day with appropriate programs, By the President of the United States ceremonies, and activities. of America In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this nineteenth day of June, in the A Proclamation year of our Lord two thousand four, and of A special bond exists between a father and the Independence of the United States of his children. On Father’s Day, we recognize America the two hundred and twenty-eighth. the important role fathers play in the Amer- ican family, and we honor them for their George W. Bush strength, love, and commitment. After listening to a church service on [Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, Mother’s Day 1909, Sonora Dodd proposed 9:14 a.m., June 22, 2004] a day to honor fathers. She was inspired by the courage and sacrifice of her own father, NOTE: This proclamation was published in the a Civil War veteran, who reared six children Federal Register on June 23. by himself after his wife’s death. As others began to celebrate it, the idea for Father’s Day spread across America. In 1966, Presi- Remarks in a Discussion in dent Lyndon Johnson officially proclaimed Cincinnati, Ohio Father’s Day as a national observance. June 21, 2004 Fathers have a duty to love their children with all their hearts and prepare them to be The President. Okay, thanks. Sit down, independent, compassionate, and respon- please. We got to get to work. [Laughter] sible citizens. A father’s words and actions Neil, thanks for having me. I appreciate the

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opportunity to come to such a shining exam- that the unemployment rate here in Ohio ple of compassion and love here in the heart dropped to 5.6 percent. People are going of Cincinnati, Ohio. back to work. The economy is getting better. I want to thank you all for coming as well. The true strength of the country is the I particularly want to thank my friend Bob hearts and souls of our citizens. That’s the Taft, and Hope Taft, for coming today. Gov- true strength of America, see. Government ernor and Hope, thanks for coming. Like me, can hand out money—and we’re going to talk the Governor married above himself. a little bit about the money we want to hand [Laughter] And I know that Hope has done out—but Government cannot put hope in a a lot of work here in the Cincinnati area of person’s heart or a sense of purpose in a per- helping save lives and changing society, one son’s life. That happens when a loving soul soul at a time. And when you think about like Charlene puts her arm around somebody it, that’s really what we’re here to talk about, who hurts and says, ‘‘What can I do to help isn’t it—how do we make sure America is you? What can I do to make your life a better as hopeful a place it can possibly be, one life? How can I, a citizen of America, inter- soul at a time, one conscience at a time? I want to thank my friend , face with you to help you understand there and Jane and Jed, for coming today. Thank is a bright hope and a better future?’’ No, you all for being here. I like to say this is the strength of this country is the hearts and part—what we’re going to discuss today is souls of the soldiers in the army of compas- part of what we call a compassion agenda. sion. Charlene, thank you for being a soldier. And there’s no more compassionate Con- I know I don’t need to say this to people gressman than Rob Portman. He has not only here, but if you’re interested in serving your been an excellent Congressman, but as well country, volunteer, become a mentor, feed he’s been very much involved in inspiring the hungry, find shelter for the homeless. If and supporting groups to interface with those you really want to be a super patriot, join who need help. the army of compassion. I appreciate Congressman Steve Chabot And speaking about that, Neil is a general coming as well. Steve, it’s good to see you, in the army of compassion. He’s what I call sir, appreciate you being here. And from a social entrepreneur. We got business entre- Dayton, Ohio, Congressman Mike Turner— preneurs. We’ve also got social entre- glad you could come, Michael. Glad you’re preneurs, people who are trying to invigorate here. the social side of life. I mean, we’re a land As well, we’ve got State Senate President of plenty, but amidst our plenty, there are Doug White. Senator, where are you? Yes, people who hurt. And we got to do some- not a very good view, but—maybe it is the thing about it here in America. We got to best angle. [Laughter] Thank you for coming. be smart about how we save lives, because I know we’ve got other State and local offi- the vision of our country is that everybody cials here. I appreciate you taking time to has hope, not just some. This country belongs come. to everybody. I met Charlene Calhoun—there she is. She was there right at the steps of Air Force Today you’re going to hear from some One when we—when I disembarked. The good folks who are trying to help and some reason I bring up Charlene is that she is a folks who have received help because they volunteer here, see. decided to do something about their own Oftentimes, as we discuss our country, we lives. I think you’re going to find these stories think in terms of our strength being the mili- to be incredibly interesting; at least I did. tary. And I happen to believe it’s important Before we do so, I do want to talk about to have a strong military to keep the peace. some initiatives. You know, there’s been a Or we talk about the strength of our country lot of talk about welfare reform. In other being the fact that we’re a wealthy nation. words, we’re moving people from welfare to I also happen to think that’s a very important lives of independence, and it’s been a very part of our country, and I was pleased to see successful policy. I mean, people want to be

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independent. They don’t want to be depend- programs that teach people what it means ent on Government, but it must be done in to be in a successful marriage. a compassionate way. Now, you say, ‘‘Why do you think that?’’ The welfare rolls have declined 60 percent Well, strong families really mean that chil- since 1996. A better way to look at it is, more dren are going to grow up—children have people are now living a life they choose to a better chance to succeed. Let’s just be live because they got help. And the question blunt about it. If a child grows up with a is, how do we continue to provide that help, mom and a dad, they have a much better to help people live lives of independence? chance to succeed. We want everybody to One is to make sure the education system succeed in America. If that’s one of the keys works well. I mean, I think one of the keys to success, it seems like it makes sense to to make sure that people are able to realize encourage strong families in America. their dream is to insist that every child gets And so one of the things we’re going to educated, that we stop this business about— talk about today is how programs such as you know, there was kind of a mindset here Talbert House works to encourage marriage in America that said, oh, let’s just move them and strengthen families. And as I mentioned, through. Guess who got moved through? I’ve asked the Congress to spend about $300 Generally inner-city kids, kids whose parents million—$290 million—for grants on—to don’t speak English as a first language. States and/or directly to programs, all which They’re the easiest ones to quit on, and our are set up to provide parenting classes and system did. We’ve changed that. I want to family classes. It seems to make sense to me. thank the Members of Congress here. I want Secondly, I know that many a good soul to thank the Governor as well. makes a mistake in their life and ends up See, we’re setting high standards now in in prison, and it seems to make sense to me America. We said, in return for Federal to spend taxpayers’ money to help these pris- money, for the first time we’re asking the oners realize a better tomorrow when they question, can the kid read? It seems like a get out of prison, give them a second chance. reasonable question, doesn’t it, in return for And I want that second chance to be done taxpayers’ money. At least, can they read at not only in kind of the traditional way, but grade level in the third grade? We want that also through faith-based and community- answer to be, absolutely, yes. And if not, we based programs. And I can’t—frankly can’t want to know why. We want the problems think of a better reentry program for some- corrected early, before it’s too late. We’ve got to stop shuffling kids through. We’re now body to be there with open arms saying, ‘‘I a results-oriented system. love you, no matter what you may have done And that’s important for moms and dads in the past. I want you to succeed, and to know. See, you need to know, if you’re here—and we’re here to help.’’ a mother or a father with a kid in school. And so I’m asking the Congress to spend You need to know whether or not the school some money on a prisoner reentry initiative is meeting expectations. I like to say we’re as well as a mentoring program for children challenging the soft bigotry of low expecta- whose moms and dads may be in prison, see. tions. If you’ve got low expectations, you’re I think we need to make sure those kids un- going to get lousy results. So step one to derstand that they’ve got a bright future as make sure that people are independent in well. America is to make sure people are educated Finally, one of the big challenges we face in America. here in America is the challenge of addiction, Step two is to do some smart things with addiction to alcohol and drugs. I have asked taxpayers’ money. I think one of the smartest the Congress to support a new initiative, things we can do is encourage families and which basically says to the addict, ‘‘We’re is to have a—is to spend money on grants going to give you a script. We’re going to to States to be matched by States or grants give you the money, and you get to choose directly to faith-based or community-based where you find your help.’’

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Sometimes, you can kick alcohol or drugs The President. Let me comment on that, by going through the traditional clinical as- if you don’t mind. [Laughter] He didn’t sessment. A lot of times, however, you need mind. [Laughter] You see, if we can get Gov- to change your heart. If you want to change ernment to focus on results as opposed to your habits, you need to change your heart. process, you’ll find there will be a lot of flexi- Government is not very good about changing bility for you, and that’s the attitude we got hearts, see. Government is law and justice. to take. Government isn’t love. But you can change It’s really a difference about who do you your heart by interfacing with people who trust, if you really think about it. Do you trust may have heard a call from above. a social entrepreneur on the ground, or do And we in Government ought not to worry you trust a planner in a faraway capital? And about the process involved in these pro- I think you’ll find that these initiatives I’ve grams. We ought to just ask the question, talked about and the spirit that you’ve just ‘‘Are these programs working?’’ That’s what defined is now kind of the attitude in Wash- we want to know. ‘‘Are we saving lives? Are ington. And that’s important. That really is we making a difference in our society by important. If we say, ‘‘What matters is wheth- helping people?’’ er or not lives are being saved, you figure And the best place to—for me to make out how to do it,’’ you’ll find that the entre- my point is to turn to a social entrepreneur preneurial spirit at the social level will be in Neil—Neil Tilow. He doesn’t look like an much more invigorated and much more alive. old guy, but he’s been at this business since The energy level will be tremendous at the 1974. Must have started when he’s in junior grassroots level. And that’s really the job of high. [Laughter] Now, what do you think? Government, is to set the strategy and the Neil Tilow. Thank you, sir. [Laughter] goals and get out of the way. The President. Neil, tell us about the Now, if you don’t perform, you’ll find— Talbert House, how it got started, what do I hope you’ll find Government to be very in- you do here. There may be somebody listen- flexible, because we don’t need to fund fail- ing who would want to contribute to this ure. What we need to do is fund success. great program and/or volunteer their time Anyway, sorry. here or start their own. But tell us what you do. [Mr. Tilow made further remarks.] [Mr. Tilow, president, Talbert House, Cin- The President. Good job. You ready? cinnati, OH, made brief remarks. He con- Okay, we’ve got Teri Rust with us. She’s cluded with a discussion on proposed legisla- a master clinical service provider. I think I tion on prisoner reentry.] got it right. More importantly, she is the su- pervisor of two programs. The President. Yes, one reason I’m here Teri Rust. Yes, sir. is to give a little boost to that bill. I want The President. Tell us what you do, and to explain what we’re doing, but it’s—I’ve got thanks for coming. a little method behind it all, see. [Laughter] Sometimes Congress needs to get a boost. [Ms. Rust, master clinical service provider, Portman doesn’t need a boost, but—anyway, Talbert House, Lebanon, OH, made brief re- sorry to interrupt. [Laughter] marks.] Mr. Tilow. I was told you might do that. [Laughter] The President. It must make you feel The President. We’re lobbying him. pretty good. [Laughter] Ms. Rust. Oh, very good, yes, sir. Mr. Tilow. Let me know how I can help, The President. Saving America, one soul sir. [Laughter] at a time. The President. You’re helping. Keep talk- Speaking about good souls, we’ve got Tami ing, will you? [Laughter] Jordan with us. She is an inspirational person. Why don’t you inspire? [Laughter] Tell us [Mr. Tilow made further remarks.] your story.

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[Tami Jordan, former Talbert House resident, [Mr. and Mrs. Groves, former Temporary As- Cincinnati, OH, made brief remarks.] sistance for Needy Families recipients, Cin- The President. Thank you very much. I cinnati, OH, made brief remarks.] loved your story. There’s nothing like having The President. There you go. That’s a a story like this to be able to share with peo- good job, well rehearsed. ACT is a collabora- ple. I’ll never forget when I was the Gov- tion of local entities, of which the Talbert ernor of Texas, I went to a prison unit. I House is one. So when you hear ACT, think decided to turn over a wing of the prison in terms of the Talbert House, plus others, to a faith-based program. Again, the attitude correct? was whether or not the prisoners would come Mr. Tilow. It’s a freestanding organiza- out and not go back in. I said the recidivism tion. rate would—could it be lowered if we had The President. Right, freestanding orga- a faith-based initiative in the prison unit? nization, all aimed—set up by the State of And so I went to see it as the Governor, Ohio, right? and out comes the prison choir. And one of Mr. Tilow. [Inaudible] my favorite hymns is ‘‘Amazing Grace.’’ Of The President. Encouraged by the State course, I’ve got a lot of my mother in me, of Ohio. We’re fixing to get to the State man so I immediately jumped in line with the here in a minute. prisoners singing ‘‘Amazing Grace,’’ you Mr. Tilow. It was encouraged by our know, like 10 white suits and me. [Laughter] county, Job and Family Services, by the They weren’t exactly suits. They were, like, State, and led by the founding agencies. you know the kind of the suit I’m talking The President. Okay. Let me get back to about—jumpers, yes. [Laughter] And any- you for a minute. So tell them what’s going way, we’re swinging back and forth, and on to happen July the 8th. the front page of The Houston Chronicle is Mrs. Groves. July the 8th—well, it’s been Bush arm in arm with a guy in prison for a long 2 years. My first year—— 20 years. The President. It’s hard to go back to Let me tell you something. I welcomed school, right? some people to the White House who had Mrs. Groves. It’s very tough to go back been involved in this program, and I looked to school, especially after being out 17 years. a the man sitting next to me in the Roosevelt [Mrs. Groves made further remarks.] Room of the White House, and sure enough, it was the guy who I was arm in arm with, The President. And? You make a little singing ‘‘Amazing Grace.’’ more, right? You can go from prison to be a boss. You Mrs. Groves. What? can go from prison to the White House, just The President. You make a little more so long as you have somebody who’s there, money—— willing to take you by the hand and say, ‘‘I Mrs. Groves. Yes, and the money—— want to help you help yourself.’’ And that’s The President. Now, catch this. I just what we’re here to talk about. You did a great want everybody to know, there is a happy job. ending. We now have a family with us, the Groves Mrs. Groves. There is a very happy end- family. That would be Darla. ing here, that the money I used to make, Darla Groves. Yes. which was $20,000 some a year, I will be The President. Larry. making close to $40,000 a year. Larry Groves. Yes. The President. Did you get help going The President. Tell us about your story. to school? Have you decided which of you are going Mrs. Groves. Through Cincinnati State, to talk? I was very fortunate to be able to use the Mrs. Groves. We’ll both talk. Pell grant. I was very blessed with that. But Mr. Groves. We both are. [Laughter] through my LPN program, unfortunately, it The President. Okay. Let her go. People didn’t cover that. I did have to take loans are interested in why you’re here. out.

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The President. Let me say that—this is wall, we should not worry about faith being a very interesting story. Our economy is a part of the delivery of social service. As changing, and there are some interesting jobs a matter of fact, quite the contrary, we ought available. It requires some to go back to to welcome that. school, and there’s help. There are Pell Anyway, you’ve got a job to do here, and grants. There’s displaced worker money. if you would, share with us the Ohio vision. There’s trade adjustment money. I mean, Thanks for coming. Potts works for the State. there’s all kinds of money available to help. He’s the Ohio Department of Job and Family And what’s interesting, and people will find Services. Welcome. this to be—what Darla just said—extra edu- [Joel Potts, senior policy analyst, Ohio De- cation makes you more productive. And if partment of Jobs and Family Services, Co- you’re more productive, you’re going to get lumbus, OH, made brief remarks.] paid more. And so it was painful, I’m sure, to go back The President. What Joel is talking about to school. is Congress needs to get the welfare bill to Mrs. Groves. Yes, it was very painful, very my desk. It’s a bill that will encourage work, painful. [Laughter] and it will encourage compassionate pro- grams at the same time. It’s stuck. There’s [Mr. Groves made further remarks, con- too much politics in Washington on this. The cluding as follows.] 1996 welfare law worked. And Members of Mr. Groves. But all of this here, I really Congress from both parties have got to un- have to say, I give a lot of credit to ACT derstand it worked, and we need to build on because we was lost, Mr. President—— it to save lives. That’s what we’re here to talk The President. And now you’re found. about. Mr. Groves. Yes, sir. And I hope you get a flavor of the attitude The President. That’s good. Congratula- now coming out of Washington, DC, about tions. You found yourself. how we can support the social entrepreneurs. By the way, Government can’t make peo- That’s really what I wanted you to hear. I ple sit down with their kids and pray. They wanted you to hear that in your own commu- can’t make people decide to go to—people nity here in Cincinnati you’ve got heroic fig- have to make those decisions themselves. ures, heroic people, saving lives on a daily See, the role of Government is to stand there basis, and these folks need to be supported. They need to be supported at the local level. and say, ‘‘We’re going help you. If you want They need to be supported at the State level, help, there’s help here.’’ and they need to be supported at the Federal And that’s what we’re describing. We’re level. describing this network of providers that are And then you saw some great examples of there to help people help themselves. The people who made the—made a choice. They job of the Federal Government is to fund said, ‘‘I want to do better. I want to be a the providers that are actually making a dif- mom. I want to be a mom and a dad. I want ference. to put food on the table, and I’m not afraid Now, we’ve heard from the local man, and to ask for help.’’ If anybody is listening out we’ve heard from the Federal man. Now there who needs help, call the Talbert House we’re going hear from the State man, Joel or call the State and ask where you can get Potts. See, the State plays a critical role in help, because there’s plenty of people in this all this business. Much of the Federal money good State with big hearts who are willing goes directly to States. to help. One of my jobs, by the way, is to make I want to thank you all for coming. May sure Governors understand the vitality of God bless the State of Ohio, and may God faith- and community-based programs and continue to bless our great country. Thank that they ought to be spending Federal you very much. money that we send to the State on programs which work. Whether or not they’ve got a NOTE: The President spoke at 4:08 p.m. at the cross on the wall or a Star of David on the Hamilton County Alcohol and Drug Addiction

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Services Center. In his remarks, he referred to mission, to bring stability and peace through- Gov. Bob Taft of Ohio and his wife, Hope; and out the world. Jane Portman, wife of Representative Portman, I want to thank you for your briefing of and their son Jed. the recent EU meetings. As you know, I’m going to Ireland to visit with the leadership Remarks Following Discussions With of the EU, and I want to thank you for giving Prime Minister Peter Medgyessy of me a good, strong briefing on the EU. Hungary and an Exchange With And finally, we had a really interesting dis- Reporters cussion about the Hungarian economy. The Prime Minister has got a very good vision June 22, 2004 about making sure that the Hungarian work- force is educated for the jobs of the 21st cen- President Bush. Before I welcome the tury. We talked about how we can work to- Prime Minister to the Oval Office, I will have gether on high-tech transfers and educational a statement; he will have a statement; we’ll transfers. I told the Prime Minister that the answer two questions per side. decisions he’s making for his economy are Q. Mr. President—— very important in attracting U.S. capital, that President Bush. Hold on a second, Hungary is a place that is a stable country please. I’ll have a statement; he will have a based upon rule of law and transparency and statement; and then we’ll have two questions that we look forward to working together to per side. I’ll call upon an American reporter, make sure our trade is vibrant as well as trav- and he’ll call upon a Hungarian reporter. el between our countries is expedited. Mr. Prime Minister, welcome. We have just had another meaningful dis- We have talked about a visa policy that, cussion about a lot of issues, starting with admittedly, has created a problem in Hun- our bilateral relations. Relations between gary. The Prime Minister came and told me Hungary and the United States are strong, directly he expects me and my administration and I want to thank the Prime Minister for to do everything we can to expedite travel that and for your friendship. between Hungary and the United States— I told the Prime Minister I appreciate a I appreciated your very strong statement on man who sticks by his word. When the Prime behalf of the Hungarian people—and I as- Minister gives you his word, he means it. He sured him that we will work as best we can is a strong leader for Hungary. He is a strong to make sure the visa system works like we ally for the United States. More importantly, want it to work, because in America we wel- he is a strong visionary for free and peaceful come people from all parts of the world. We societies. welcome your business leaders. We welcome I appreciate very much, Mr. Prime Min- your students. We welcome your artists. It’s ister, the sacrifices of the Hungarian people in our Nation’s interest that we have a full when it comes to making the world more se- interchange and exchange with the Hun- cure and peaceful. Your great country lost garian people. a brave soldier. I extend the deepest condo- So I want to thank you for coming, Mr. lences to the family of that soldier from the Prime Minister. You’re a good, strong leader United States of America. I appreciate his and a good friend, and welcome. sacrifice, and I want his folks to know that Prime Minister Medgyessy. Thank you we will complete our task and the world will very much, Mr. President, for the oppor- be more peaceful and more free because Iraq tunity that just within 2 years, this is the sec- will be free and peaceful. I want to thank ond opportunity to meet. American-Hun- you very much for understanding the hopes garian relations can enter a new stage now. and aspirations of the Iraqi people. The past 2 years could prove that we are reli- I also appreciate our discussion about able and predictable partners, and we can NATO. We’re Allies in an important Alli- step beyond that now. ance, and our jobs are to make sure that And as it’s been mentioned by the Presi- NATO fulfills its mission, which is a hopeful dent right now, we can make real progress

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in terms of technology cooperation, tech- President Bush. Let me make very clear nology transfer, research and development, the position of my Government and our education. And the good development of country. We do not condone torture. I have economic relations is extremely important for never ordered torture. I will never order tor- Hungary. ture. The values of this country are such that Thank you very much, Mr. President, for torture is not a part of our soul and our being. bringing up the visa issue. I especially re- The Prime Minister brought up the Abu quested the President to look into this mat- Ghraib situation. I assured him that these sol- ter, how this can be expedited. American- diers do not represent what Americans think. Hungarian relations are entering a new di- And I also assured him that unlike a society mension now, because we have become run by a tyrant, the world will see a open, members of the European Union, which fair trial for those accused of breaking U.S. means—which represents a new equality. military law. I was truly delighted to see that in the Eu- ropean Council meeting, transatlantic rela- Hungary’s Role in Iraq tions were very important. And there is a true intention on the part of Europe to find the Q. Mr. President, Prime Minister, what is fastest possible solution for the Iraq issue, the value of the contribution of the small and I could feel in that issue that everybody countries to the—[inaudible]? Why is it im- is looking forward now. portant that they be there in the coalition? Mr. President referred to the death of the President Bush. In Iraq? The—what’s Hungarian soldier which is, of course, very important for the Iraqis to know is that the painful to all of us. Nevertheless, I could con- world stands with them as a free society firm to the President that Hungary’s commit- emerges. Hungary is a society which is a free ment to the presence in Iraq is unchanged, society. It’s a society which has rejected total- and we want to promote stabilization. Our itarianism and has now welcomed democracy troops will not be removed before their term, and rule of law and human rights and human and we are more than happy to participate dignity. And it’s very important for the Iraqi in processes that can promote the transfer people to be able to share those values with of stabilization, democratization—[inaudi- people beyond just the United States. I ble]. mean, Hungary is such a great example of I thank you very much, Mr. President, what is possible in a free society. And plus, once again for the opportunity, because this it helps to have troops fulfill certain missions can give another impetus, a new impetus to as we help rebuild Iraq. It’s more than just American-Hungarian relations. a symbol. These troops are providing a very President Bush. Thank you, sir. Thank important role as Iraq emerges from a society run and brutalized by a tyrant to a society you. in which people are able to realize their Scott [Scott Lindlaw, Associated Press]. hopes and aspirations. And it’s happening. I told the Prime Min- Treatment of Prisoners ister I was very pleased with Prime Minister Q. Thanks, Mr. President. Secretary Alawi’s strength and his vision and his strong Rumsfeld expressed some concern last week statements, particularly in the face of these that a perception might be taking hold that brutal terrorist attacks. He’s not going to be your administration had condoned or author- intimidated by these killers, you see. He un- ized torture of prisoners. Specifically, he derstands what a free society will mean. worried that might give other countries an We’re not going to be intimidated by the kill- excuse to torture American civilians, Amer- ers, either. Freedom is too precious and too ican soldiers. I’m wondering if that’s what valuable. And free societies will end up mak- prompted you to release these memos, these ing the world a more peaceful place, which documents, and your deliberations? And also is my hope, and it’s the Prime Minister’s do you think we need an independent com- hope as well. mission to look into this whole thing? Steve [Steve Holland, Reuters].

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South Korea’s Role in Iraq President Bush. Thank you, sir. Q. Mr. President, in the wake of the be- heading of the South Korean national, what NOTE: The President spoke at 1:54 p.m. in the Oval Office at the White House. In his remarks, are you doing to ensure South Korea sticks he referred to former President Saddam Hussein to its plan to send 3,000 troops to Iraq? of Iraq; Prime Minister Ayad al-Alawi of the Iraqi President Bush. I haven’t had a chance interim government; and President Roh Moo- to speak to President Roh yet, but I would hyun of South Korea. Prime Minister Medgyessy hope that President Roh would understand spoke in Hungarian, and his remarks were trans- that the free world cannot be intimidated by lated by an interpreter. the brutal action of these barbaric people. See, what they’re trying to do is they’re trying to shake our will and our confidence. Remarks at a Reception for They’re trying to get us to withdraw from Black Music Month the world so that they can impose their dark June 22, 2004 vision on people, and remember what their dark vision is like. Remember what it was Thanks for coming, and welcome to the like for a young girl to grow up with the White House. Laura and I really appreciate Taliban in Afghanistan. This was a society you coming to join us today to celebrate where young girls weren’t even allowed to Black Music Month, and we’re glad you’re go to school. It’s a society where people were here. humiliated in public. This is a society where Our Jazz Masters and students from the people couldn’t worship freely. This was a Jazz in the New Generation program will dark and dismal society. And that’s their vi- perform for us soon, and we thank them for sion of the world. In order to impose their being here as well. I think you’re going to vision, they want us to leave. They want us like it. [Laughter] It’s actually one of the to cower in the face of their brutal killings. great advantages of being the President is And the United States will not be intimi- you get some great musicians to play for you dated by these people because we believe in your living room. [Laughter] strongly in freedom and liberty and human We want to thank Dana Gioia for coming rights and human dignity, freedom to wor- here. He’s the chairman of the National En- ship as you see fit, freedom to speak your dowment of Arts. He’s doing a fine job. I mind. And I believe President Roh under- appreciate you being here. stands that. I see members of my Cabinet who are Prime Minister Medgyessy. And we here. Secretary of Agriculture share the same values with the United States. is joining us. Thank you, Ann, for coming. And the Secretary of Housing and Urban De- Hungarian Troops in Iraq/U.N. Security velopment Alphonso Jackson and his wife, Council Resolution on Iraq Marcia, I appreciate you both being here. I Q. Mr. Prime Minister, has it been want to thank Congressman Chris Shays brought up that perhaps the mandate of from the great State of Connecticut for join- Hungarian troops would be prolonged after ing us. Thank you, and thank you for bringing the 31st of December? Did you touch upon Laura back safely last night. [Laughter] that issue? I appreciate Bill Coleman, the former Sec- Prime Minister Medgyessy. We were retary of Transportation under Gerald Ford, talking about how delighted we were about for joining us today. Mr. Secretary, thank you the Security Council resolution both in Eu- for coming. rope and everywhere else, that we welcome I want to thank Dr. Billy Taylor, Jazz Mas- the intention that gradually the conditions ter 1988, and the Billy Taylor Trio for being are created for the Iraqi people to take over here today. Thank you all for coming. Hon- control over the government. And in the fair- ored you’re here. I want to thank Jazz Master ness of that process, we shall decide whatever 2004, Chico Hamilton, for joining us today. should happen with Hungarian soldiers Thank you for coming. James Moody, Jazz there. Master 1998, thank you for coming. Of

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course, Jazz in the New Generation students, [laughter]—bright jazz talents like Roy Har- who will be introduced shortly. I appreciate grove, Mark Turner, Joshua Redman; pop David Baker, Jazz Master 2000, for joining artists like Alicia Keys. And of course, there’s us as well. Proud you’re being here. a Marsalis brother for just about every instru- During this month, we recognize the great ment. [Laughter] These performers and contribution that black music has made to many others carry forward the tradition of the culture of our Nation and to the world. black music in our country. We take great This music could only have come from the pride in this heritage. We’re grateful to every unique experience of African Americans, yet musician who keeps that heritage so rich and it speaks to every human heart. Black music so vital today. in America began with spiritual songs that And so I’ve signed a proclamation desig- bore witness to the cruelty of bondage and nating June 2004 as Black Music Month in the strength of faith. From those roots, it the United States of America. It’s a way we grew into a variety of styles, jazz and gospel, honor this important part of our heritage. rhythm and blues, and rock and roll. All these I’m going to turn things over now to the forms capture a part of the American spirit. Chairman of the National Endowment of the It’s impossible to imagine American music Arts, Dana Gioia, who will tell us about the without Louis Armstrong and Duke Elling- Jazz Masters program and introduce our per- ton, Mahalia Jackson and Billie Holiday, Lio- formers. Before he comes up here, I want nel Hampton or B.B. King, Stevie Wonder you to know that he jokes he’s the only per- and Aretha Franklin, and countless others. son ever to have gone to Stanford Business It’s just impossible to imagine American School to become a poet. [Laughter] He can music without them, isn’t it? explain that for himself. [Laughter] He’s Recently, we’ve lost two of our greatest Af- doing a great job as the NEA Chairman. Wel- rican American musicians. Last month, the come, Dana Gioia. celebrated jazz drummer Elvin Jones passed away. He was the fiery pulse of John NOTE: The President spoke at 4:05 p.m. in the Coltrane’s Quartet. Elvin Jones loved music East Room at the White House. so much that rather than spend his last days in the hospital, he brought an oxygen tank on stage with him, so he could keep amazing Proclamation 7798—Black Music his audiences until the very end. Month, 2004 And just days ago we said goodbye to an- June 22, 2004 other American original, Ray Charles, who’s often called ‘‘the father of soul music,’’ but By the President of the United States his music embraced every style and tran- of America scended every label. It takes a great talent to make a song forever your own, and no A Proclamation one hears ‘‘Georgia On My Mind’’ or ‘‘Hit The creativity and variety of African- the Road, Jack’’ without thinking of Ray American composers, singers, and musicians Charles. When he was 15, his mother, have shaped America’s artistic and cultural Aretha, told him just before her death, ‘‘You landscape. During Black Music Month, we might not be able to do things like a person celebrate and honor the extraordinary impact who can see, but there are always two ways of African-American music on our Nation’s to do everything, and you’ve just got to find musical heritage. the other way.’’ Well, Ray found—Ray The artistry of black musicians changes as Charles found the other way, a beautiful way, each generation brings new talent and and it was our privilege to witness it. trends. Yet, there is a continuous theme. Though an older generation leaves us, From the profound spirituality of African in- their legacy lives on in many talented young digenous faith that influenced gospel, African American musicians of today: Gospel through the development of blues and jazz, singers like Kirk Franklin and Yolanda to the emergence of rhythm and blues and Adams—I might add, both from Texas— rock and roll, we hear the richness of the

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African-American experience, past and of the Independence of the United States of present. America the two hundred and twenty-eighth. The earliest African-American music George W. Bush echoed the struggle of the oppressed, the trust of the faithful, and the endurance of [Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, the weary. We hear the voice of hope in work 8:45 a.m., June 24, 2004] songs, hymns, psalms, and spirituals. The NOTE: This proclamation was published in the musical expression that captured the struggle Federal Register on June 25. for freedom and equality formed the founda- tion for gospel, blues, and jazz. African- American churchgoers transformed early Message to the Congress Reporting spirituals into gospel music, giving voice to on Iceland’s Lethal Research praises that still move listeners today. In the Whaling Program early 20th century, performers like Ida Cox June 22, 2004 and Tommy Johnson gave life to the impro- To the Congress of the United States: vised performances and style of the blues. On June 16, 2004, Secretary of Commerce As artists migrated to cities, the blues devel- certified under section 8 of oped into an urban phenomenon and evolved the Fisherman’s Protective Act of 1967, as into a major force in contemporary music. amended (the ‘‘Pelly Amendment’’) (22 During the same period, early pioneers U.S.C. 1978), that Iceland has conducted such as Duke Ellington and Jelly Roll Morton whaling activities that diminish the effective- were merging African musical roots with ness of the International Whaling Commis- popular and church music to create a distinc- sion (IWC) conservation program. This mes- tively American sound: jazz. Songs first sage constitutes my report to the Congress played in clubs in New Orleans, Memphis, consistent with subsection (b) of the Pelly and Chicago are now recognized and loved Amendment. around the world. As jazz has expanded be- The certification of the Secretary of Com- yond its acoustic roots, African-American merce is the first against Iceland for its lethal dreams, hopes, and joys have remained at the research whaling program. In 2003, Iceland music’s core. announced that it would begin a lethal re- The brilliance of new musical expressions search whaling program and planned to take emerged with rhythm and blues in the 1940s 250 minke, fin, and sei whales for research and rock and roll in the 1950s. Songs from purposes. The United States expressed great artists performing today embody the strong opposition to Iceland’s decision, in enduring appeal of this music. As black music keeping with our longstanding policy against continues to bring enjoyment to us all, the lethal research whaling. Iceland’s proposal commemoration of this month expresses our was criticized at the June 2003 IWC Annual Nation’s recognition of its influence and our Meeting by a majority of members of the IWC Scientific Committee, and the IWC pride in its legacy. passed a resolution that urged Iceland not Now, Therefore, I, George W. Bush, to commence this program. In addition, the President of the United States of America, United States, along with 22 other nations, by virtue of the authority vested in me by issued a joint protest asking Iceland to halt the Constitution and laws of the United the program immediately. The United States States, do hereby proclaim June 2004 as believes the Icelandic research whaling pro- Black Music Month. I encourage all Ameri- gram is of questionable scientific validity. Sci- cans to learn more about the history of black entific data relevant to the management of music and to enjoy the great contributions whale stocks can be collected by non-lethal of African-American musicians. techniques. Since Iceland’s 2003 announce- In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set ment, Iceland reduced its proposed take to my hand this twenty-second day of June, in 38 minke whales and in implementing its le- the year of our Lord two thousand four, and thal research program, killed 36 whales last

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year. For this year, Iceland has proposed tak- road when a truck is coming.’’ My mother ing 25 minke whales. The United States wel- said, ‘‘Keep your speeches short.’’ [Laughter] comes this decision to reduce the take and Thanks for having me. It’s great to be back to limit it to minke whales, and we appreciate in this compassionate city. I think it’s called Iceland’s constructive work with the United the City of Brotherly Love, and that’s what States at the IWC on a variety of whaling we’re here to talk about today, is brotherly issues. These adjustments, however, do not love. change our assessment that Iceland’s lethal First I want to thank my friend Herb Lusk research whaling program is of questionable for inviting me back to the Greater Exodus scientific validity and diminishes the effec- Baptist Church. I’ve been here before, the tiveness of the IWC’s conservation program. Fourth of July, and I don’t remember this In his letter of June 16, 2004, Secretary building being here. At the time I said, Evans expressed his concern for these ac- ‘‘Herb is a social entrepreneur who can make tions, and I share these concerns. I also con- things happen.’’ We’re in this beautiful build- cur in his recommendation that the use of ing because he made things happen. He be- trade sanctions is not the course of action lieves, as I do, in the power of faith to touch needed to resolve our current differences every heart and to change every life. with Iceland over research whaling activities. That’s kind of the motto or the philosophy Accordingly, I am not directing the Secretary of the programs that emanate from this of the Treasury to impose trade sanctions on church. He is a—he takes his admonition to Icelandic products for the whaling activities love a neighbor just like you’d like to be loved that led to certification by the Secretary of yourself seriously, and so do the people who Commerce. However, to ensure that this attend this church. issue continues to receive the highest level I want to remind you that not only is there of attention, I am directing U.S. delegations great spirituality here, but this is a church attending future bilateral meetings with Ice- that trains people coming off welfare rolls land regarding whaling issues to raise our to find work. Isn’t that a wonderful—[ap- concerns and seek ways to halt these whaling plause]. This is a church which helps feed actions. I am also directing the Secretaries the hungry and finds shelter for the home- of State and Commerce to keep this situation less, a church that helps families to stay to- under close review and to continue to work gether. This is a church that is giving gener- with Iceland to encourage it to cease its lethal ously of time and money. Herb Lusk is a scientific research whaling activities. I be- general in the army of compassion. lieve these diplomatic efforts hold the most This is a—and the other thing this church promise of effecting change in Iceland’s re- is doing is sending donations to fight AIDS search whaling program, and do not believe around the world. I’m here to thank the that imposing import prohibitions would fur- church for doing that. I want to thank all ther our objectives. the churches in the greater Philadelphia area for the Stand for Africa Campaign. This is George W. Bush a great example of how people of faith can The White House, become involved in saving lives. It’s a fine June 22, 2004. example for every American, faith or no faith. HIV/AIDS, you see, is a challenge. It’s a direct challenge to the compassion of our Remarks in Philadelphia, country and to the welfare of not only our Pennsylvania Nation but nations all across the globe. It’s June 23, 2004 really one of the great challenges of our time. This disease leaves suffering and orphans and Thank you all. Thanks for coming. Please fear wherever it reaches. be seated. Thanks for coming. The person Every man and woman and child who suf- who introduces me in the White House bet- fers from this addiction, from the streets of ter look out for his job. [Laughter] Your Philly to the villages of Africa, is a child of mother said, ‘‘Get out of the middle of the God who deserves our love and our help.

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And that’s what I’m here to talk about today. half, and I emphasize ‘‘better half.’’ [Laugh- We’re provided—we’re determined to pro- ter] I want to thank Mrs. Specter for coming vide that help. We’re committed to help today. City Councilman Jack Kelly as well— those at home and help those abroad. To is here as well. whom much has been given, much is de- Members from the church are here. We’ve manded. got bishops from different religions, and I I want to thank for am honored you are here. We’ve got people being here. He’s one of the ones I demand who have heard the call and who want to that he do his job to make sure that we do serve are here. the best we can in America to help those We’ve got a volunteer who is here, a per- who hurt. And Tommy is the—he’s the head son named Pat McDonough. I met her at of the Department of Health and Human the airport. There she is. Pat, thank you for Services. He’s doing a fabulous job. I want coming. She is a volunteer at SILOAM. I’ll to thank you for coming. His job is to work be talking about SILOAM pretty soon. It’s with the issue at home as well as abroad. a spiritually based program designed to help But to help him make sure the AIDS ini- save lives. You’ll hear some stories about this tiative, our international AIDS Initiative locally based grassroots organization, which works well, I went into the private sector and depends upon people such as Pat to show found somebody who had run a complex or- up and volunteer. ganization before. You see, we’re moving a And so the reason I bring up Pat—first lot of money—and I’m about to describe it of all, what she does, she’s a massage thera- to you here in a minute—but I want to make pist for people affected by HIV/AIDS. She sure the money is actually spent wisely. See, uses her hands to help reflect her heart and we ought not to be measured on how much make people more comfortable in their pain. money we move; we ought to be measured You know, when you’ve got somebody who on how many lives we save. loves somebody helping them through their So, therefore, I needed somebody who is pain, the effect is not only physical; it can a manager, somebody who could organize, be spiritual as well. And I want to thank Pat somebody who could find that which works for volunteering. and make sure it continues to work well, and My call to people in Philadelphia who want that which doesn’t work, replace it with to love their neighbor is to find programs something that does, somebody who is open- such as SILOAM or the programs in Herb’s minded and focused on the results. And that church and say, ‘‘I want to help.’’ To me, is Ambassador Randy Tobias. I’m proud it’s patriotic to love a neighbor like you’d like you’re here, Randy. Thanks for coming. to loved yourself. And working with Tobias is my friend Dr. I appreciate the example, Pat, that you Joe O’Neill. He is the person—I like to call have set. And I’m honored you are here, and him the architect of the Global AIDS Initia- thank you for coming. tive. Dr. Joe has been very much involved Every day in our world, 8,000 lives are lost with HIV/AIDS for a long period of time. to the AIDS pandemic—8,000 people a day. He’s a pioneer in many ways, a deeply com- We are fighting one of the great tragedies passionate person and a man I’m proud to of human history. And it’s important for our call friend. Thank you for coming, Joe. I’m fellow citizens to understand that this is a glad you’re here. great tragedy. See, when you see a great trag- We’ve got a lot of other important people edy, people will respond. This isn’t a minor here. We’ve got Members of Congress, and tragedy. It’s just not a blip in history. It is since the Congress is in session, it’s probably a great tragedy. That’s how I view it. That’s in my interest to introduce the Congressmen. how others here view it as well. [Laughter] Congressman Curt Weldon and Tens of millions of people are living with Congressman Jim Greenwood are with us HIV virus. More than 2 million of them are today, two really fine Members. Senator children under the age of 15. It’s really dif- Specter flew on the airplane. He had to get ficult to think about that kind of injustice, back for some votes, but he sent his better isn’t it, about despair coming so early to boys

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and girls who are so young. That’s the prob- million, began reaching people in need 6 lem we face. That’s a problem we’ll deal with. weeks ago—only 6 weeks ago, I might add. AIDS is an individual tragedy for all who suf- That is the fast—that is faster than any major fer and a public health catastrophe that international anti-AIDS effort has ever been threatens the future of many nations. implemented. Because our help cannot get In some African countries, the percentage there fast enough, there is a pandemic on of adults infected with HIV is as high as one- the continent. We need to move quickly. third. In our own country, nearly a million We’ve identified 14 nations in Africa and of our fellow Americans have the virus, and the Caribbean in need of urgent help. The 40,000 more contract it each year. Global Fund and bilateral funding really Yet, there are reasons to be encouraged means we’re reaching all around the world. and hopeful and optimistic in the fight We’re focused on 14 nations where the pan- against AIDS. HIV is no longer a hopeless demic is most acute. ‘‘Let’s go where the death sentence, and that’s a positive develop- problems are the toughest,’’ I said. ‘‘Let’s ment. New drugs and new treatments are bring America to where people suffer the dramatically extending and improving lives. most. We want to tackle the toughest prob- The scientists and researchers who develop lems in this country, not the easiest ones. these drugs are some of the great humani- We’ll leave the easier ones for other people.’’ tarian heroes of our time, and we thank them In these countries, the money is funding for their work, and we will fund their work. clinics, buying drugs, paying for treatments, Their work has made broader treatment, supporting faith-based groups, training even in the poorest of countries, a realistic health care workers. The funds are making hope. And proven methods of prevention are a difference already. In just a few months, showing the spread of this disease—are slow- the Reach Out clinic in Uganda, one of these ing the spread of this disease in some parts little centers of heroism in the midst of dis- of the world. In other words, prevention— ease in Uganda, more than doubled the num- we’re beginning to understand how to pre- ber of patients it is treating with life-extend- vent the disease from spreading. HIV/AIDS ing antiretroviral drugs. In other words, we’re can be beaten. We’re committed to ending beginning to get it out. We’re beginning to the plague. America is committed to con- see results. Suddenly, there’s new hope tinue to leading the world in ending the among those who seek help and those who plague. give it. We’re fully engaged in this global fight See, when they get the antiretroviral drug, against AIDS. I mean fully engaged. Our Na- there’s a Lazarus effect, and people all of tion took the lead in founding the Global a sudden say, ‘‘I have hope.’’ And when oth- Fund. We remain the world’s largest contrib- ers have hope—when someone has hope, utor to the fund. We’re setting the example that spreads to other people. There’s nothing for others to follow. That’s what a leader better than a hopeful society in dealing with does. America leads so that others will follow. the pandemic. A hopeful society means you To expand these efforts, a year and a half think you can win. A nonhopeful society says, ago I announced the Emergency Plan for ‘‘I surrender.’’ America is not going to sur- AIDS Relief. That’s the plan that Dr. O’Neill render to the pandemic. is the architect of. I called for $15 billion One of the workers in the clinic describes over 5 years to combat the spread of HIV it this way: ‘‘We are experiencing something in other countries and to provide treatment very beautiful. Our clients will have a chance and care to 10 million people affected by to continue to live.’’ I want to thank you all HIV. Earlier this year, Congress provided 2.4 for your work. billion for my emergency plan. In other Jennifer Birungi is a widow who lives in words, they’re beginning to fund the plan, Uganda’s capital, Kampala. She has two chil- and I thank them for that. I want to thank dren. She has HIV, and earlier this year she the Members of Congress who are here. was diagnosed with meningitis. It’s a terrible I call upon Congress to make sure they disease under any circumstance, but that one fully fund the plan. The first portion, $350 is especially devastating for people with HIV.

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The doctors will tell you the combination of cause the nation has experienced a rapid rise HIV and meningitis is deadly. Without treat- in HIV infections—a rapid rise—especially ment, her life expectancy would have been among the young. 6 days. Because America acted, because the And Vietnam is cooperative and wants American people acted, she’s getting treat- help. In other words, they recognize they ment, and the extra years she now hopes for have a problem, which, by the way, is an im- will mean everything to her children. portant part of battling the pandemic. People For too long, anti-AIDS programs offered have got to say, ‘‘I’ve got a problem. Come too little treatment for those who had already and help us.’’ It’s hard in certain countries contracted the disease. And so today, we’re that people say, ‘‘We don’t have a problem,’’ helping other nations to buy drugs—this is you know, in denial. In the meantime, people one of the focuses of Randy and Joe—so that are dying. Part of diplomacy, by the way, we can extend lives. Because, you see, every good diplomacy, says to leaders, ‘‘I think you life matters to the Author of Life, and so they need to listen to the truth, and the truth will matter to us. set you free and help people survive.’’ Today I announced a second round of And so, therefore, we’re sending up to the funding in the Emergency Plan for AIDS Re- Congress the notification that Vietnam is now lief. More than $500 million will be soon on going to receive—be a part of the 15—now its way. Congress needs to release the money. 15-nation focus, and want the Vietnamese to These grants will provide more antiretroviral hear, ‘‘Together we’ll fight the disease. treatments and promote prevention efforts, You’ve got a friend in America.’’ care for children who lost their parents to We will continue to confront the disease AIDS. There’s a lot of orphans around the abroad, and we will confront it here at home continent of Africa. You’ve got 14- and 15- year-old kids raising their brothers and sis- as well. I want our fellow citizens to under- ters. So part of the effort is to provide love stand that we can work in Africa, and we and hope for these brave young kids who can work in America at the same time. We’ve have been handed an incredibly tough bur- got plenty of capacity. These efforts are not den, an awesome burden. mutually exclusive. They’re complemen- We want to help build and equip hospitals tary—they’re complementary. and clinics. In other words, we want the in- The number of women diagnosed with frastructure to be there. Part of the money AIDS has risen in America. That is a fact. goes to make sure there’s an infrastructure. For African Americans between the ages of I mean, we really don’t care here in America 25 and 44, the prime of life, AIDS is the if it takes a bicycle or a moped to get second leading cause of death. We’ve got to antiretrovirals out of these big cities, but deal with it here at home as well. that’s what we’re going to do. And part of AIDS is finding more victims beyond our the challenge we face is to help poor coun- cities. AIDS victims now are in our suburbs tries have the capacity to absorb the drugs and in the rural heartland. Neither individ- and compassion of America. That’s one of uals nor society nor government can afford our challenges. to be complacent, and we will not relent I want to thank the Congress, again, and against the battle of AIDS here in America. the taxpayer for their generosity. This is a My latest budget commits more than $17 bil- vital initiative. Let’s make sure the resources lion to prevent and treat AIDS in America keep coming on a timely basis. and to find a cure. This is a 27-percent in- Today I’m also announcing that we’re add- crease from the budgets of 2001. ing Vietnam to the Emergency Plan. In other It’s one thing to spend money. It’s another words, we have 14 countries; we’re adding thing to spend it wisely. And so today I want a 15th country. Now, after a long analysis to talk about a three-part strategy to make by our staff, we believe that Vietnam de- sure that we’re effective here at home. First, serves this special help. We’re putting a his- we will provide better care and treatment to tory of bitterness behind us with Vietnam. those suffering from HIV and AIDS—better The reason why the decision was made is be- treatment and care. We will act as quickly

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as possible to get lifesaving drugs to people load. In those cases, Tommy Thompson, the with the greatest need. Secretary of Health and Human Services, In 10 States, hundreds of AIDS patients should have the flexibility to cut through the are waiting for access to life-extending treat- redtape and get the money quickly to where ments. In other words, there’s long lines. it is needed. That’s what we’re going to pro- Some of these people have been waiting for pose to the Congress. Let us set priorities months. That seems like a problem that we and make sure the resources fund those pri- can deal with, Tommy, and we’re prepared orities. That makes sense, with taxpayers’ to help deal with it. So we’re going to provide money, as it seems like to me. We must hold $20 million, effective today, to extend life- accountable organizations that receive Fed- saving drugs, the purpose of which is to de- eral help to fight AIDS by keeping track of liver lifesaving drugs to the men and women their progress. People shouldn’t fear that. who are waiting. In other words, there They ought to say, ‘‘Are you doing the job? shouldn’t be lines here, and we’re going to Are lives being saved? Are your lines too deal with the lines. long? If they are, why? Are you getting out We will also get help to those who need the word? Are you doing what we asked?’’ it by making sure that the Federal programs You see, we’re interested in the people’s are focused on saving lives. Our Nation’s lives, not the bureaucratic process. most important AIDS legislation, the Ryan We must be sure that any organization that White CARE Act, has done a lot of good, is effective in AIDS is eligible for Federal a lot of good over the years, by funding help, by the way—effective in fighting AIDS groups that provide care and services to is eligible for help. And that includes faith- AIDS patients. Yet the law was written more based groups. See, there are—the faith- than a decade ago, when those with AIDS based groups are making a huge difference had little hope. So the law is concerned large- on the continent of Africa. They need to be ly with caring for the sick and dying instead making a huge difference here at home as of helping AIDS patients to lead longer and well. healthier lives. In other words, there’s a dif- For many AIDS patients, especially those ferent focus now because things have who live in low-income areas or rural areas, changed, technology has changed, medicines a local church program or community health are changing how people can live with AIDS. center is their only source for treatment and When the Ryan White CARE Act is reau- support. And to be frank about it, the church thorized next year, I propose to make it is the only place many people feel com- stronger and more effective by focusing re- fortable going to share their burdens. Some- sources on life-extending care, such as times, they don’t feel so comfortable sharing antiretroviral drugs and doctor visits and lab their burdens in a church. And when that’s tests. This kind of care was just a dream 20 the case, the church needs to make sure peo- years ago. It is a reality today, and we will ple do feel comfortable in sharing the bur- work with Congress to make sure that as den. But nevertheless, the way I like to put many patients as possible are receiving the it is, faith-based programs deserve the sup- modern care they deserve. port of our Government when they’re effec- We need to change the way that money tive, not to be discriminated against. People under the Ryan White CARE Act is provided shouldn’t fear the fact that there’s a cross to caregivers and States and communities. on the wall and an AIDS program in that Today, funding decisions are made according building. We ought to welcome that. We to a rigid geographical formula that takes too ought not to fear the Star of David on a wall little account of the most urgent needs. In and an AIDS program ensconced in the other words, you can’t set priorities; that’s building. We ought to welcome it, because what that means. the motivation by the people of faith is a mo- In some areas of the country—countries, tivation to help heal the hurt. there are more severe cases. There are par- The second part of a domestic strategy to ticular problems among minority women. fight AIDS is prevention. I think it’s really There are fewer resources to handle its case- important for us to focus on prevention. We

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can learn from the experiences of other coun- making sure that we arrest the spread of tries when it comes to a good program to HIV/AIDS. prevent the spread of AIDS, like the nation Another way to prevent the spread of of Uganda. They’ve started what they call the AIDS is to fight drug addiction. This is one A-B-C approach to prevention of this deadly more aspect—in other words, the spread of disease. That stands for: Abstain; be faithful AIDS through sharing needles is one more in marriage; and when appropriate, use aspect of the terrible grief and destruction condoms. That’s what A-B-C stands for, and that drug abuse causes across America. I pro- it’s working. I like to call it a practical, bal- posed to Congress increased funding for sub- anced, and moral message. I say it’s working stance abuse treatment by 150 million next because Uganda has cut its AIDS infection year. The reason I did so is because we’ve rate to 5 percent over 10 years. Prevention got an issue in America that we’ve got to deal works. with straight up. And I want to make sure I think our country needs a practical, effec- that all treatment providers can utilize this tive, moral message. In addition to other money. kinds of prevention, we need to tell our chil- Listen, sometimes programs work, you dren that abstinence is the only certain way know, kind of the clinical approach works to to avoid contracting HIV. It works every help people kick drugs and alcohol, but a lot time. Children have a way of living up or of times it requires a change of heart. If you down to our expectations. If we want them change your heart, you can change your hab- to lead healthy and responsible lives, we must its. If you change your heart, you change your ask them to lead healthy and responsible life. And that’s why it’s important to make lives. sure the faith community can access Federal This message, I know, is the primary duty money to heal the hurt that drug addiction of moms and dads. It’s not the primary duty causes. of the Government. I fully recognize that. All these measures are important and However, Government can help. That’s why would allow more people with AIDS to live I have proposed to double Federal funding longer and better lives. Yet, we must and will for programs that help local groups spread beat this disease once and for all. So the third the most effective way to prevent the spread element of our strategy to fight AIDS in of AIDS, which is to teach children to make America and around the world is to intensify the right choices in life. the search for a vaccine and for a cure. Our national prevention efforts also de- Just 2 weeks ago, at the G–8 Summit in pend on HIV testing as a routine part of Sea Island, Georgia, America joined with health care. That makes sense to me; it Japan and Germany and Great Britain and should to you. I mean, how can you solve France and other allies to establish the Glob- a problem until you diagnose the problem. al HIV Vaccine Enterprise. What that means Roughly a quarter of the people with HIV is we’re going to make a major commitment do not know they have it. That makes it hard by the world’s best scientists to defeat HIV/ to treat people, who don’t know they have AIDS. it. They aren’t getting the treatment, of By the way, we’ve got some great scientists course, and they’re unknowingly spreading here in our own country. At the NIH, we’ve the majority of new infections. got some great scientists who have dedicated Testing now is easier than ever. My admin- a lifetime to finding the vaccine and a cure. istration is encouraging health care providers It makes sense to have a collaborative effort to test for HIV routinely—to save lives, that’s with great scientists from all over the globe. why we’re doing that. Across America, June This is a global problem, so we need to work 27th is National HIV Testing Day. For the together and share information. sake of their health and for the sake of the As part of the effort, the United States will health of others, I urge all Americans at risk establish a new HIV Vaccine Research and to get the test. You’ll be—by getting the test, Development Center. I asked the question, you’ll be making a significant contribution to Tommy, whether Dr. Fauci approved of this.

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He’s one of the leaders in the world of devel- In other words, she described what it was oping the cure. He said he’s strongly in favor. like to be in a spiritually based program and I said, ‘‘If Fauci is for it, I’m for it. The guy how uplifting it was. Today, she’s working knows what he’s doing.’’ He’s dedicated a for her bachelor’s degree. lifetime, as has other scientists here in Amer- What she shared with us is that she found ica, to finding the cure. there to be a dearth of counselors, those peo- Congress—as we find the cure, it’s very ple—there weren’t enough loving souls will- important for Congress to allow for the accel- ing to help somebody else realize that they’ve eration of new vaccines by not allowing frivo- got a hopeful future. So that’s why she’s lous and junk lawsuits to stand in the way going back to school. It’s an amazing story, of progress. It’s very important that those you see, somebody who was—say, ‘‘You’ll die who are developing vaccines in the private in 2 years,’’ now is saving lives. And that’s sector not be harassed and/or stopped by what—but let me put it in her words: ‘‘The these junk lawsuits. I mean, we’ve got an doctor gave me 2 years to live, and now it’s emergency that we must deal with, and been 13. So I’m supposed to be here. I am therefore, the faster a vaccine can be devel- supposed to be doing something with this.’’ oped and get to market, the more lives will And what she’s doing with this, she’s using be saved. her intellect and her love to help somebody I think the road ahead is clear. I don’t else realize that they are supposed to be here. think there’s any doubt of where we have She’s doing something beautiful, and she has to go. We’re going to provide better care and shown that with hope, life can triumph. And treatment to ease the suffering of the sick. that sustains us. That sustains us in doing our We will strengthen our prevention efforts. duty here in America and across the world, And through focused research, we will create because we want hope to triumph for all. a vaccine and find a cure. There’s no doubt I want to thank you for giving me a chance in my mind. to come by and visit with you today. Thank Around the world, AIDS remains a source you for your love and compassion. May God of great suffering. It’s important for our fel- bless you all, and may God continue to bless low countrymen to remember. And we have our country. Thank you very much. an obligation to work to relieve the suffering, and we will. NOTE: The President spoke at 10:42 a.m. at Peo- But there’s great hope and courage, and ple for People. In his remarks, he referred to Rev. that’s what really should sustain our fellow Herbert Lusk II, pastor, Greater Exodus Baptist citizens, to hear the stories of hope and cour- Church, and founder/president, People for Peo- age. This morning, I met a very brave, smart, ple, Inc.; Randall L. Tobias, Coordinator of U.S. capable woman from Philadelphia. She Government Activities To Combat HIV/AIDS learned 13 years ago that she was HIV-posi- Globally, Department of State; Dr. Joseph F. tive. Doctors gave her 2 years to live. She O’Neill, Deputy Coordinator and Chief Medical described to us what it was like to be a mom Officer, Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator, of two and have a doctor say, ‘‘You’ve got Department of State; Joan Specter, wife of Sen- ator Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania; Anthony S. 2 years to live.’’ Fauci, Director, National Institute of Allergy and She felt lost and then was found at Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health; SILOAM Ministries, the director of which and James J. Sheehan, executive director, is here, Jim Sheehan. I’m proud you’re here. SILOAM Ministries. Thanks for coming. He runs this program, which is what he would describe as a spir- itually based program, a program to help ele- Remarks on Presenting the vate the spirit, to make sure people who are Presidential Medal of Freedom despondent and hopeless recognize there is June 23, 2004 a strong spirit inside them and then nurture that spirit. The President. Welcome to the White It is what sustained this brave soul who House. Laura and I are delighted to see all was told, ‘‘You’ve only got 2 years to live.’’ of you, especially the men and women we

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honor today and their families. We’re glad loved books and was blessed with a wonder- you’re here. ful grandmother who encouraged him and This afternoon I have the privilege of pre- inspires him still. His great gift has been to senting our Nation’s highest civil award. The share his love of learning with others, as Presidential Medal of Freedom recognizes president of Brown University, president of achievement in public service, in science and the New York Public Library, and now as education, entertainment, the arts, athletics, president of the Carnegie Corporation. Along business, and other fields. As the citations the way, Dr. Gregorian has won the loyal will indicate, each of the men and women friendship of many students and colleagues, has led of life of accomplishment and distinc- and he has received more than 50 honorary tion and holds special respect among the degrees. And today the Nation honors one people of the United States. of our most respected academic leaders. One of this year’s recipients is a world Ambassador Ron Lauder and Leonard leader who is known, respected, and loved Lauder are here to receive the Medal of as perhaps no other figure of our time. Three Freedom on behalf of their mother, who weeks ago it was my honor to visit Vatican passed away in April. The posthumous award City and present the Medal of Freedom to to Estee Lauder recognizes the great Amer- Pope John Paul II. We’re honored that His ican success story that began with an immi- Holiness is represented here today by Arch- grant family in Queens, New York. For this bishop Montalvo. We’re also pleased that the woman born in 1908, rising to the top of the Archbishop of Washington, Cardinal business world was not easy. Estee Lauder McCarrick, is with us. built a global cosmetic company, she said, For nearly 26 years as supreme pontiff of ‘‘not by dreaming or hoping for it but by the Roman Catholic Church, he has been working for it.’’ Hers became one of the most one of the great voices for good in the world, famous American names in the world. And guiding the souls of the faithful and some- with this medal, America proudly remembers times guiding history itself. From his days the great achievements of Estee Lauder. as a young seminarian to this very hour, he’s Rita Moreno has also found success in been a foe of tyranny, a minister of true au- New York, having found her way there from thority, and a person of great wisdom and Puerto Rico. She first performed on stage kindness and moral courage. The world is far as a young girl and was on Broadway by age different and far better because this son of 13. Rita is remembered by many for her Poland has occupied the chair of Saint Peter. Oscar-winning performance in West Side The Medal of Freedom was also presented Story. But the years since have been filled last December to Robert L. Bartley, shortly with memorable performances by a lady of before his death at age 66. I had the honor incredible talent and style, energy and beau- of informing Robert L. Bartley that he had ty. To a collection that includes the Oscar, won this great award by telephone. Bob the Tony, the Emmy, and the Grammy, Rita Bartley was a man of great intellect and con- Moreno may now add the Presidential Medal viction. And with those qualities, for more of Freedom, and we give this honor with af- than 30 years, he led the editorial staff of fection and appreciation. the Wall Street Journal. The goodness of his On a January night in 1888, a group of values, the clarity of his thinking, and the men, meeting not far from the White House, high quality of his writing earned him the founded the National Geographic Society. In Pulitzer Prize in 1980. His belief in free mar- the years since, the society has flourished, kets and his faith in the wisdom of democracy thanks in large part to a family named Gros- is still seen in the writings of the many jour- venor. Gilbert Melville Grosvenor is the fifth nalists Bob Bartley encouraged. They and the generation of his family to hold the title, Nation are grateful for his life’s work, and president of the society. As chairman of the we are honored to have Bob’s wife, Edith, society’s board of trustees and earlier as with us today. president, he has maintained the excellent The life of Dr. Vartan Gregorian began in standards and reputation that we rightly asso- Iran, in a town called Tabriz. As a boy, he ciate with the National Geographic.

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Gil has also furthered the Society’s mission . And when he came to of protecting land and wildlife, teaching the Senate, he was coming home. He was young people about geography, and instilling the youngest child of Helen and Edward in readers a respect for other cultures and Brooke, Jr. He was raised right here in Wash- nations of the world. We honor him today ington, and here he learned the values that for his good stewardship of a great American led him to a lifetime of service. institution. Twenty-five years after leaving office, Sen- Walter Wriston is unable to attend this ator Brooke is remembered for the high in- afternoon but is represented here by his tellect and superb judgment he brought to daughter, Catherine, and his brother-in-law, the Senate. And across our Nation, the Sen- Robert. More than 60 years ago, Walter ator is still admired as an historic figure, a Wriston worked here in Washington at the man of honor, and one of America’s most Department of State, Mr. Secretary. After distinguished public servants. serving his country further as an Army officer Dr. Arnall Patz will always be known as in World War II, he set out to find work the man who has given to uncounted men, in New York. women, and children the gift of sight. As a Plenty of jobs were available in banking, 32-year-old ophthalmologist, Dr. Patz was but Walter said banking was at the top of the first to understand that the practice of his list of everything dull. [Laughter] In the giving high levels of oxygen to premature in- decades that followed, while rising to the fants was causing an epidemic of blindness leadership of Citibank and Citicorp, Walter in babies. For more than a half-century, his Wriston made the industry a lot more inter- name has been the gold standard in the field esting, ushering in an era of unprecedented of researching the causes and treatment of innovation and improved service. He saw the eye disease. One of the first awards Dr. Patz trends of the future, and he started a few received was presented many years ago by of his own, first among them, electronic banking. We honor him today for his great Helen Keller. Today, with the Medal of foresight, his principled corporate leader- Freedom, this great healer receives the ship, and we thank him for all he has done thanks of our entire Nation. to extend the opportunities of our free enter- Millions of Americans reserve a special re- prise system. spect for Gordon B. Hinckley, who still works Norm Podhoretz ranks among the most every day as president of the Mormon prominent American editors of the 20th cen- Church, and who on this very day turns 94 tury. And he’s doing pretty well in the 21st. years old. Mr. Hinckley is the grandson of [Laughter] Never a man to tailor his opinions Mormon pioneers and has given devoted to please others, Mr. Podhoretz has always service to his church since 1935. He’s always written and spoken with directness and hon- shown the heart of a servant and the gifts esty. Sometimes speaking the truth has car- of a leader. Through his discipline and faith- ried a cost. Yet, over the years, he has only fulness, he has proven a worthy successor to gained in stature among his fellow writers the many fine leaders before him. His church and thinkers. Today we pay tribute to this has given him its highest position of trust, fierce intellectual man and his fine writing and today this wise and patriotic man re- and his great love for our country. ceives his country’s highest civil honor. The story is told that on election night, Doris Day could not be with us this morn- 1962, President John F. Kennedy heard that ing, but this beautiful lady is a special pres- his home State had just elected a black man ence in American life. I called her yesterday as attorney general. The President said, and told her she would be missed. I told her ‘‘That’s the biggest news in the country.’’ Big- to watch C–SPAN—[laughter]—just in case ger news would follow in the career of Ed- I said something nice about her. [Laughter] ward William Brooke III. Even when Harry Truman lived in the White Within 4 years, this decorated Army vet- House, all of America knew the name of the eran would become the first African Amer- girl who sang ‘‘Sentimental Journey’’ over the ican ever elected by popular vote to the radio.

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In the years since, she has kept her fans Remarks at the Department of and shown the breadth of her talent in tele- Commerce vision and the movies. She starred on screen with leading men from Jimmy Stewart to June 24, 2004 Ronald Reagan, from Rock Hudson to James Thanks for the warm welcome. And it’s Garner. It was a good day for America when good to be here at the Commerce Depart- Doris Marianne von Kappelhoff of Evanston, ment. Today I want to talk about how to Ohio, decided to become an entertainer. It make sure America is the best place to do was a good day for our fellow creatures when business in the world. How do we make sure she gave her good heart to the cause of ani- that we’re always on the leading edge of mal welfare. Doris Day is one of the greats, change? And how do we utilize technology and America will always love its sweetheart. to improve the lives of our fellow citizens? For all who love the game of golf and for That’s what we’re here to talk about. those who love to see it played, there has Our economy is strong today. People are never been a sight in the game quite like getting back to work. There’s an excitement Arnold Palmer walking down the fairway to- amongst the risktakers, and capital is moving. ward the 18th green. The announcer Vin I’m confident it’s going to get stronger as the Scully once said, ‘‘In a sport that was high days go on. society, Arnold Palmer made it ‘High The fundamental question is, what do we Noon.’ ’’ [Laughter] For more than 50 years, need to do to make sure we’re not only strong over thousands of miles of fairway, and in today and tomorrow but for the decades to 92 professional championships, Arnold has come? That’s the real challenge that those given his all, playing with style and a daring of us in Government face. One of the things that changed the game of golf. He drew mil- that’s important for us to always remember, lions of fans, and every big crowd we see that the proper role of Government is not at a golf tournament today started with to try to be the generator of wealth. The Arnie’s Army. The father who had taught him proper role of Government is to create the to play golf at Latrobe Country Club would environment so that the entrepreneurial spir- be very proud today of Arnold Daniel Palm- it is strong and vibrant and alive and well er. in America. That’s the proper role for those And now I ask the military aide to read of us who have been given the high honor the Medal of Freedom Citations. of serving the American people. If you have an environment in which the [At this point, Maj. Steven T. Fischer, USA, entrepreneurial spirit is strong, innovation Army Aide to the President, read the cita- will follow. I equate innovation with entre- tions, and the President presented the med- preneurship. Entrepreneurs are innovative als.] people. They have to compete in order to The President. Thank you again for com- stay in business, and in order to stay in busi- ing. Congratulations. Laura and I now ask ness, in order to stay ahead of the competi- you to join us at a reception to honor these tion, you’ve got to innovate. But Government remarkable Americans and, of course, His can help. We can encourage innovation in Holy Father. God bless you all. smart ways. We’re going to talk about some specific measures in which we can encourage

NOTE: The President spoke at 4:13 p.m. in the and help the innovators succeed. East Room at the White House. In his remarks, One thing we’ve got to do as we think he referred to Archbishop Gabriel Montalvo, Ap- about how to make sure America stays on ostolic Nuncio to the United States of America; the cutting edge of technology is always re- and Theodore E. Cardinal McCarrick, Archbishop member, good tax policy helps innovation. of Washington. See, if we want to be a nation of innovators, we don’t want to over-tax industry and com- merce and the entrepreneurial spirit. It’s

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very important for Congress to understand him from the Commerce Department. He this. It’s important for Congress to make sure was the Deputy Secretary of Commerce. that the tax relief we passed stays in place Sam, I’m sure they gave you a—welcomed and not raise taxes on the American people. you back here. Secondly, if we’re going to have an innova- I announced some measures that will keep tive society, we’ve got to have good legal pol- our economy on the leading edge of innova- icy. Frivolous and junk lawsuits make it aw- tion. I want to share some of those with you. fully hard for people to feel comfortable risk- The reason I want to share them with you ing capital. It’s one thing to have good and is I want people to understand we’re serious fair justice, which we all support, but the about these proposals we have made. We ex- legal system must be balanced and fair. We pect and will continue to have good coopera- don’t want to run capital away from the tion with the Congress on these measures. United States. We don’t want to discourage First, long-term growth depends upon en- the innovators and those who take risk be- ergy. You know, we need Congress to pass cause they’re afraid of getting sued by a law- the energy plan I submitted. It’s a plan that suit. says loud and clear, for the sake of economic We need tort reform. And Washington, security and for the sake of national security, DC, is a good place to start with tort reform. we must be less dependent on foreign We need class-action reform, asbestos re- sources of energy. And we can find energy form, and medical liability reform now. at home in environmentally friendly ways. But we’ve also got to be competent in our We can do a better job of conservation. We trade policy. In order to be a nation of inno- can come up with alternative sources of en- vation, we’ve got to be willing to keep our ergy. I constantly say to people, ‘‘Gosh, markets open and insist that others open wouldn’t it be wonderful to be the President their markets to us. It’s that free flow of and say, ‘How good is the corn crop, Madam goods and services and ideas that will make Secretary? Oh, it’s really good. Well, that sure America stays on the leading edge of means we’re going to have more ethanol to technological change. take the place of’ ’’—[applause]—I mean, So here are some ways that we can work I’d like to grow our way out of dependence. with Congress through good legislative policy Seems to make a lot of sense to be able to to make sure the environment is such that try to do that. And we’re working toward that people are willing to take risk. Fortunately, end. we’ve got some Members of Congress who As well I talked about a 1.2 billion, 5 dol- understand exactly what I’m talking about. lar—5-year project on research into hydro- One would be Senator John Ensign from Wy- gen fuel cell technology for cars and trucks. oming. I appreciate you coming, Senator. I want to thank the Members of Congress And the other would be my friend from the for working together on that. This is the kind great State of Texas, Lamar Smith. Congress- of project where Government can spur inno- man, it’s good to see you. Thank you for com- vation. It seems like a good use of taxpayers’ ing. He’s a rancher. [Laughter] He’s got in- money to encourage this kind of new innova- novative cows. [Laughter] tion. Imagine what hydrogen fuel cell tech- I’m sorry the Secretary is not here. He is nology will mean for our dependence upon a—he knows what I’m talking about. He un- foreign sources of energy. Imagine how— derstands the proper relationship of Govern- what a positive effect such technology will ment and risktakers. I understand he’s in have on our environment. This is a very im- China. Good. Glad he’s working. [Laughter] portant technology. And I look forward to I want to thank Ted Kassinger for wel- working with the Congress to make sure it’s coming us here. I appreciate Ann Veneman, well-funded and members of my administra- Secretary of Agriculture. She’s here for a rea- tion to move the project forward. son, which you’ll hear about in a second. We also talked about an interesting way Plus, she wanted to hear the speech. [Laugh- to make sure health care costs are contained. ter] Sam Bodman is the Deputy Secretary In order to be a competitive environment, of Treasury, is here. You might remember in order to be a place where people can do

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business here, in order to be a place where you’re talking about when it comes to new small businesses can flourish, we need to do technologies. What we’re interested in is to a better job of controlling health care costs. make sure broadband technology is available There are some smart things we can do with in every corner of America by the year association health plans, health savings ac- 2007—I mean, all over the Nation is what counts. we’re interested in. But one of the things we can do is use Broadband, or what they call high-speed our technology in a better way to promote Internet, is critical in making our high-speed cost savings and quality of health care by the economy even more productive. That’s what utilization of personal electronic medical people have got to understand. You see, records. It seems to make a lot of sense, some people say, ‘‘What do you mean when doesn’t it, that instead of having people walk- you say ‘broadband’?’’ Well, broadband is the ing around with—not necessarily proverbially capacity to move information a lot quicker walking around with—[laughter]—but imag- and to move more information a lot quicker. ine a patient who has been to a hospital a As a matter of fact, broadband is 4 to 100 lot of times, and there’s paperwork for every times faster than dial-up access. So in other time the person goes. And if they were to words, if you—if you have your—if you’re have to carry their own files around, it would on a—just a dial-up phone for your com- be kind of a cumbersome task, wouldn’t it. puter, imagine information getting to you a Think about the overhead if you multiplied hundred times quicker. That means more in- the task of filling out paper to satisfy informa- formation can move quicker. tion requirements at a hospital. Think about And that’s important in order to make sure the overhead nationwide because our health the economy and our citizens are more pro- system doesn’t use information technology ductive. Broadband saves costs throughout properly, and think about how bad a doctor’s the economy. In other words, it makes the handwriting—[laughter]—and there’s no wonder sometimes there’s medical errors. economy more efficient. Imagine how effi- And so, therefore, I laid out a plan to en- cient businesses will be when they’re that far sure that most Americans have got electronic away from their customer. That’s what health records within the next 10 years so broadband technology will enable us to do. that our system is more cost effective, so we Listen, we’ve been a very productive econ- take out needless overhead costs and, at the omy, a very productive society. What I’m tell- same time, promote better quality medicine ing you is we can be more productive for in America. the good of our citizens. And the more pro- To achieve the goal of Tommy Thompson’s ductive a worker is, the more productive a outfit, the Health and Human Services has person is, the higher standard of living they developed a language, a common language, will achieve. It’s essential for our citizens to so that health care providers can now speak know, when you hear the economists say, more clearly across the Internet. We’ve de- ‘‘We’re productive,’’ or, ‘‘This worker is more veloped new standards. We’re funding dem- productive,’’ that means better pay, and onstration projects. We’re using programs when you cut their taxes, it means better such as Medicare and the veterans health— after-tax pay. the veterans hospitals to promote a better And we’re seeing the spread of broadband use of information technology to make sure throughout the country. Access has gone that health care is a—adopts the habits of from 7 million subscriber lines in 2000 to the 21st century. 28 million last year. That’s rapid growth. Yet, Today I want to talk about the need as on a per capita basis, America ranks 10th well to make sure that leading technology is amongst the industrialized world. That’s not available all across the country. Sometimes good enough. We don’t like to be ranked the problem we face here in America is that 10th in anything. The goal is to be ranked technology is available in maybe just the big first when it comes to per capita use of cities, and you get out to rural Wyoming or broadband technology. It’s in our Nation’s in- rural Texas, and people try to figure out what terest. It’s good for our economy.

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The spread of broadband will not only help tastic way to take information and spread it industry; it’ll help the quality of life of our on a real-time basis. citizens. We saw some really interesting We saw a project there today in northern projects. I want to thank those who came to Pennsylvania, a school in northern Pennsyl- show me some demonstration projects today. vania, and it’s exciting. Think of the vast po- We saw a—I met a—where’s the doc? Doc, tential this will mean for the public school there you are. Good. He’s a heart doc—car- systems of America. It means that some who diologist, I think, is a more sophisticated way go without certain subjects can now gain ac- of putting it. [Laughter] Probably liked it cess to those subjects. It will mean we’ve got when I talked about medical liability reform a more educated population when we get too. [Laughter] He works at Washington’s broadband technology spread throughout the Children’s Hospital. And so he had a patient entire country. in—Maryland? Yes. And he was able to— This effort, by the way—the reason Ann they put a little scan on the little guy’s heart, is here, Ann Veneman is here is because the and he was able to assure the mom that this effort was launched by the Department of person who had a heart operation when he Agriculture. That may be a hard one to ex- was a young child is doing well. plain at home. [Laughter] But the reason This healer was able to spread his compas- why is, is because her job is to give grant sion and talents and assure a mom across and loan programs for rural development. broadband technology. It’s amazing, when And it makes sense to—and she’s cranked you think about it. Imagine what’s going to out $2.5 billion of loans and grants for rural happen in Texas when in Alpine or some- development. A lot of people in rural America like living where down there, they’re looking for a spe- there. [Laughter] The quality of life is really cialist, and a parent is panicked about wheth- good. You can walk down your street and er or not their loved one is going to receive know who you’re looking at, and generally, the care needed, and they don’t have—they they’ll say, ‘‘How are you doing? It’s good can’t drive 600 miles to a local hospital. So to see you. I hope you’re having a wonderful they call up this guy via broadband tech- day. What can we do to help you?’’ And it nology, and he is able to analyze the child makes sense to be able to take the potential from afar with very sophisticated software of broadband to rural America. People are and give the reassuring words to the parent, going to be able to find work there and be ‘‘Everything is okay.’’ And whether it be car- able to live in their—where they’re raised or diology or ear infection or any other aspect where they want to raise their kids in a rural of medicine, we’ll be able to make sure setting. health care is available throughout the coun- I also saw what broadband technology can try by using this technology. The quality of do for our borders. I know this is a particular life for our citizens is going to improve dra- concern for Lamar. He’s—your district matically as we spread this technology all doesn’t go all the way down to the border across America. now, does it? Well, it has. He’s had about I saw what broadband technology can five different configurations of his district. mean for education. I mean, if you’ve ever [Laughter] But we’ve got a big border in been a Governor of a State, you understand Texas, with Mexico, obviously—and we’ve the vast potential of broadband technology. got a big border with Canada—Arizona is af- You understand how hard it is to make sure fected. And this is a good chance to have that physics, for example, is taught in every broadband technology deliver information to classroom in the State. It’s difficult to do. those who are responsible for guarding bor- It’s, like, cost-prohibitive. But it’s not cost- ders, guarding plants and equipment. It’s prohibitive when you can wire your class- amazing with the software that has been de- rooms and have a physics professor from the veloped these days that enable a camera to University of Texas-San Antonio give a lec- distinguish the difference between a squirrel ture in a real-time basis to kids out in rural and a bomb. And yet, I saw some software Texas or anywhere else in America. It’s a fan- today that is very sophisticated and at the

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same time will enable people to better do those burdensome regulations that defeat the their duty in securing that which needs to goal of spreading broadband. be secured. For example—well, one way to look at it Remember, we’re still in a battle against is our regulations for the telephone were es- ideological extremists who use terrorism as tablished years ago. And I don’t think those a tool to frighten, scare, kill people such as regulations should apply to a 21st century us who love freedom. And therefore, what technology. I thought the Federal Commu- I’m telling you is as broadband expands, it’s nications Commission did a smart thing in going to enable us better to protect our a recent decision by telling communications homeland, which is a vital concern of any companies they don’t have to give away use of us in our Government. of their fiber-optic broadband lines. I We’re going to—so somebody says, ‘‘That’s thought that was a smart thing. great. It sounds good. How are you going In this case, the FCC provided regulatory to achieve the goal? It’s one thing to set a certainty and by doing so created incentives goal; how do you achieve it?’’ Here’s some for communication companies to build out things we can do that make sense, to make their fiber-optic broadband lines to more sure that broadband is available to everyone homes. It’s a good decision. I think the deci- by 2007 and that there is a choice shortly sion will benefit American consumers as well. thereafter. It’s one thing to make sure Another issue we face is that broadband providers have trouble getting across Federal broadband is spread out in America, but we lands. And that’s why I signed an order to want consumers—in this country, we believe reduce the regulatory redtape for laying in giving consumers alternatives. If you have fiber-optic cables and putting up trans- an alternative, you’re likely to get a better mission towers on Federal lands. You see, price and a better quality. We like to respond if you can’t put up towers and lay cable, you to demand in a market-oriented economy, can’t get broadband to all corners of America which is what we’re going to do. by 2007. And so hopefully we’ve reduced that First, we’ve got to make sure that regulatory burden. If we haven’t reduced the broadband access is affordable and, there- regulatory burden enough, we need to hear fore, it should not be taxed. It’s essential that from those who are stymied. We want to we not tax—there has been a Federal ban meet the goal. There’s a practical reason why on Internet access taxes. I want to thank the we want to meet the goal: It’ll improve the Members who worked there on that issue. lives of our fellow citizens. I think that’s why these two guys are here, Thirdly, we want to help consumers find by the way. [Laughter] And States now, be- more ways to obtain affordable broadband cause the ban has expired, States have started access. I just told you that. I told it to you taxing broadband access. And that’s going to again. [Laughter] make access less affordable. If the goal is to Most people who have broadband access spread broadband, it doesn’t make any sense now obtain it through a cable wire or tele- to tax it as we’re spreading it. phone wire. A small percentage obtain it And so, therefore, I support—strongly through a satellite. But most of us who have support reestablishing the ban on Internet got broadband go through the telephone or access taxes. The Congress needs to act on your cable. this. I know these two Members want to act. We need to get broadband to more Ameri- We look forward to working with you to make cans, and so therefore, I want to talk about sure that the Internet access tax ban can be two other ways to get broadband to the con- signed into law soon. sumer. We need to use our power lines bet- Taxes can stop the spread of broadband, ter. They go everywhere. It seems to make and so can burdensome regulations. And sense, doesn’t it, if what you’re looking for sometimes Government has a way of impos- is avenues into the home. Well, electricity ing burdensome regulations. And we look goes into the home. And so one great oppor- forward to working with industry, investors, tunity is to spread broadband throughout and entrepreneurs as to how to get rid of America via our power lines.

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And one of the problems we’ve got here nologies without crowding out the Defense is that there are some—there is—the Com- Department’s capacity to defend America. merce Department has had to develop tech- There are two kinds of wireless tech- nical standards that will make sure that our nology. One is called wi-fi. It works with a broadband can go across power lines without regular broadband connection. If you use unnecessary interference. So this is a techno- that kind of connection, someone from their logical problem. It’s a technological issue. It home or their office can set up a wireless turns out that sometimes the competition of network that covers the home or the office. broadband and electricity just doesn’t go too For example, I was shown a wi-fi hookup good across one line. And so—if I could put today that enables somebody to put a little it in simple vernacular—and so, therefore, system in their home that when their child the Commerce Department is helping to sort comes home, if it’s set up properly, they will through these issues so that broadband ac- be able come in; it’ll trigger a noise; the per- cess will be available through—by our power son will look on their phone and see a picture companies. of their kid coming in the home. It’s pretty And as I understand it—as a matter of fact, imaginative, isn’t it? It’s a—it’s just an illus- was shown a little thing you plug in your wall tration of what is possible—of what is pos- that will give you broadband access at 30 sible with this new broadband technology. times, you told me? Sixty times—sixty times And so the problem with this kind of tech- the current speed of a dial-up. And that’s nology is that we can actually interfere with now available in Cincinnati and parts of Ken- Government uses like radar. We want to tucky. There’s a power company in that part make sure our radars work well. [Laughter] of the world that has been innovative, has And so we took the necessary steps to make diversified the product to the home and now sure these wireless broadband applications can provide broadband across the electricity could work within the same spectrum as the lines, which is a fantastic innovation. Government functions without interference. And so our job in Government is to help It took some awfully smart people to figure facilitate the use of electricity lines by help- that out. But you know something? Our Gov- ing with the technological standards that will ernment employs awfully smart people. And make this more possible. And I want to thank for those of you who have been working on those in the Commerce Department who this project, I want to thank you very much. have worked hard to do this. It took some innovation. The other promising new broadband tech- And people are beginning to take advan- nology is wireless. The spectrum that allows tage of this—like, cities are. Spokane, Wash- for wireless technology is a limited resource. ington, yesterday established a wi-fi hot zone In other words, it’s not endless spectrum. that allows users within a hundred-block area And we need to use it wisely. And a wise of the city to obtain wireless broadband ac- use of that spectrum is to help our economy cess. Imagine if you’re the head of a chamber grow and help with the quality of life of our of commerce of a city, and you say, ‘‘Gosh, people. And after all, that’s why we’re here. our city is a great place to do business or We’re here because of the—we want to en- to find work. We’re setting up a wi-fi hot hance the quality of life of the American peo- zone, which means our citizens are more ple. We want them to live better lives. We likely to be more productive than the citizens want them to be healthier. We want them from a neighboring community.’’ It’s a great to be smarter. We want them to be able to opportunity. find work easier. And so one of things we Another kind of wireless broadband would need to do is unlock the spectrum’s value— be more wide-ranging. It would be based on economic value and entrepreneurial poten- mobile wireless. It wouldn’t depend on a tial without, by the way, without crowding physical connection to an existing cable or out important Government functions. And telephone modem as wi-fi does. we can do both. That’s what’s important for This—to me, this is a very exciting oppor- our citizens to understand. And so we’re tunity for the country, if you think about it. helping to promote new wireless tech- The problem is, it requires a spectrum that

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is not now available. And so Congress needs NOTE: The President spoke at 2:08 p.m. in the to make the spectrum available. If we want main lobby at the U.S. Department of Commerce. to achieve the goal of broadband in every In his remarks, he referred to Theodore W. corner of the country by 2007, and shortly Kassinger, General Counsel, Department of Com- thereafter, people will have more options and merce, and nominee to be Deputy Secretary of Commerce; and Dr. Craig Sable, Children’s Na- more choice, we need to make more spec- tional Medical Center. trum available. There’s a bill called the ‘‘Commercial Spectrum Enhancement Act.’’ It is a bill Determination Pursuant to Section where we can take spectrum that is currently 2(c)(1) of the Migration and Refugee allocated to the Government and auction it Assistance Act of 1962, as Amended off to the private sector without diminishing June 24, 2004 our responsibilities in Government. In other words, it will be an auction process. Tax- Presidential Determination No. 2004–38 payers will not only benefit because broadband has been expanded, the taxpayers Memorandum for the Secretary of State will benefit because we’re not going to give Subject: Determination Pursuant to Section the spectrum away. We’ll let them pay. 2(c)(1) of the Migration and Refugee And so these are some of the policies that Assistance Act of 1962, as Amended will help us achieve the goal. What I’m telling you is, there’s a role for us here in Wash- Pursuant to section 2(c)(1) of the Migra- ington to help the entrepreneurs and tion and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962, as innovators of the country succeed and there- amended, 22 U.S.C. 2601(c)(1), I hereby de- by help make the quality of the life of our termine that it is important to the national fellow citizens the best it can possibly be. interest that up to $34 million be made avail- I am here at the Commerce Department able from the U.S. Emergency Refugee and because a lot of the work to make sure the Migration Assistance Fund to meet unex- entrepreneurial spirit is strong is done here. pected urgent refugee and migration needs, And I’m here to thank those of you who work including those of refugees, displaced per- here for your hard work. I appreciate what sons, conflict victims, and other persons at you’re doing. Keep doing it. We have a re- risk, from the crises in the West Bank and sponsibility to fulfill our missions and our Gaza, Sudan, and Chad. These funds may goals on behalf of the taxpayers of this coun- be used, as appropriate, to provide contribu- try. tions to international, governmental, and There is no question in my mind, with the nongovernmental organizations, and, as nec- right policy and right incentives, that we will essary, for administrative expenses of the Bu- be the leader. Instead of being the 10th per reau of Population, Refugees, and Migration. capita in broadband use, we’ll be the first. You are authorized and directed to inform You know, we’re the fastest growing major the appropriate committees of the Congress industrialized nation in the world today, and of this determination and the obligation of that’s great. We want to be the fastest grow- funds under this authority, and to arrange ing major industrialized nation in the world for the publication of this memorandum in tomorrow and the next decade and the next the Federal Register. decade. And one of the best ways we can George W. Bush do so is to always stay on the leading edge of technological change, and here are some practical ways—by working with the Con- Notice—Continuation of the gress, working with our regulators, working National Emergency With Respect to with our Commerce Department—that we the Western Balkans can do so. June 24, 2004 Listen, thanks for your work. May God bless you all, and may God continue to bless On June 26, 2001, by Executive Order our country. 13219, I declared a national emergency with

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respect to the Western Balkans pursuant to Message to the Congress on the International Emergency Economic Continuation of the National Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701–1706) to deal Emergency With Respect to the with the unusual and extraordinary threat to Western Balkans the national security and foreign policy of the June 24, 2004 United States constituted by the actions of persons engaged in, or assisting, sponsoring, To the Congress of the United States: or supporting (i) extremist violence in the Section 202(d) of the National Emer- former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and gencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1622(d)) provides for elsewhere in the Western Balkans region, or the automatic termination of a national emer- (ii) acts obstructing implementation of the gency unless, prior to the anniversary date Dayton Accords in Bosnia or United Nations of its declaration, the President publishes in Security Council Resolution 1244 of June 10, the Federal Register and transmits to the 1999, in Kosovo. Subsequent to the declara- Congress a notice stating that the emergency tion of the national emergency, the actions is to continue in effect beyond the anniver- of persons obstructing implementation of the sary date. In accordance with this provision, Ohrid Framework Agreement of 2001 in the I have sent the enclosed notice, stating that former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia also the Western Balkans emergency is to con- became a pressing concern. I amended Exec- tinue in effect beyond June 26, 2004, to the utive Order 13219 on May 28, 2003, in Exec- Federal Register for publication. The most utive Order 13304 to address this concern recent notice continuing this emergency was and to take additional steps with respect to published in the Federal Register on June 24, the national emergency. Because the actions 2003, 68 Fed. Reg. 37389. of persons threatening the peace and inter- The crisis constituted by the actions of per- national stabilization efforts in the Western sons engaged in, or assisting, sponsoring, or supporting, (i) extremist violence in the Balkans continue to pose an unusual and ex- former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, and traordinary threat to the national security and elsewhere in the Western Balkans region, or foreign policy of the United States, the na- (ii) acts obstructing implementation of the tional emergency declared on June 26, 2001, Dayton Accords in Bosnia or United Nations and the measures adopted on that date and Security Council Resolution 1244 of June 10, thereafter to deal with that emergency, must 1999, in Kosovo, that led to the declaration continue in effect beyond June 26, 2004. of a national emergency on June 26, 2001, Therefore, in accordance with section 202(d) has not been resolved. Subsequent to the of the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. declaration of the national emergency, acts 1622(d)), I am continuing for 1 year the na- obstructing implementation of the Ohrid tional emergency with respect to the West- Framework Agreement of 2001 in the former ern Balkans. Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, have also This notice shall be published in the Fed- become a concern. All of these actions are eral Register and transmitted to the Con- hostile to U.S. interests and pose a con- gress. tinuing unusual and extraordinary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the George W. Bush United States. For these reasons, I have de- termined that it is necessary to continue the The White House, national emergency declared with respect to June 24, 2004. the Western Balkans and maintain in force the comprehensive sanctions to respond to this threat. [Filed with the Office of the Federal Register, 2:40 p.m., June 24, 2004] George W. Bush

NOTE: This notice was published in the Federal The White House, Register on June 25. June 24, 2004.

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Interview With Radio and Television Look, Saddam Hussein had used weapons Ireland of mass destruction against his own people, June 24, 2004 against the neighborhood. He was a brutal dictator who posed a threat—such a threat Irish Public Opinion that the United Nations voted unanimously to say, ‘‘Mr. Saddam Hussein’’—— Q. Mr. President, you’re going to arrive in Ireland in about 24 hours’ time, and no Q. Indeed, Mr. President, but you didn’t doubt you will be welcomed by our political find the weapons of mass destruction. leaders. Unfortunately, the majority of our The President. Let me finish. Let me fin- public do not welcome your visit because ish. May I finish? they’re angry over Iraq; they’re angry over He said—the United Nations said, ‘‘Dis- Abu Ghraib. Are you bothered by what Irish arm, or face serious consequences.’’ That’s people think? what the United Nations said. And guess The President. Listen, I hope the Irish what? He didn’t disarm. He didn’t disclose people understand the great values of our his arms. And therefore, he faced serious country. And if they think that a few soldiers consequences. But we have found a capacity represents the entirety of America, they don’t for him to make a weapon. See, he had the really understand America then. capacity to make weapons. He was dan- There have been great ties between Ire- land and America, and we’ve got a lot of Irish gerous, and no one can argue that the world Americans here that are very proud of their is better off with Saddam—if Saddam Hus- heritage and their country. But you know, sein were in power. they must not understand if they’re angry Q. But Mr. President, the world is a more over Abu Ghraib—if they say, ‘‘This is what dangerous place today. I don’t know whether America represents,’’ they don’t understand you can see that or not. our country, because we don’t represent that. The President. Why do you say that? We are a compassionate country. We’re a Q. There are terrorist bombings every sin- strong country, and we’ll defend ourselves, gle day. It’s now a daily event. It wasn’t like but we help people. And we’ve helped the Irish, and we’ll continue to do so. We’ve got that 2 years ago. a good relationship with Ireland. The President. What was it like Sep- tember the 11th, 2001? It was a—there was Iraq/Terrorism a relative calm, we—— Q. And they’re angry over Iraq as well and Q. But it’s your response to Iraq that’s con- particularly the continuing death toll there. sidered—— The President. Well, I can understand The President. Let me finish. Let me fin- that. People don’t like war. But what they ish, please. Please. You ask the questions, and should be angry about is the fact that there I’ll answer them, if you don’t mind. was a brutal dictator there that had destroyed On September the 11th, 2001, we were lives and put them in mass graves and had attacked in an unprovoked fashion. Every- torture rooms. Listen, I wish they could have body thought the world was calm, and then seen the seven men that came to see me in there have been bombings since then—not the Oval Office. They had their right hands cut off by Saddam Hussein because the cur- because of my response to Iraq. There were rency had devalued when he was the leader. bombings in Madrid. There were bombings And guess what happened? An American saw in Istanbul. There were bombings in Bali. the fact that they had had their hands cut There were killings in Pakistan. off and crosses or Xs carved in their forehead, Q. Indeed, Mr. President, and I think Irish and he flew them to America. And they came people understand that. But I think there is to my office with a new hand, grateful for a feeling that the world has become a more the generosity of America and with Saddam dangerous place because you have taken the Hussein’s brutality in their mind. focus off Al Qaida and diverted into Iraq.

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Do you not see that the world is a more dan- between our two countries. Can you look him gerous place? I saw four of your soldiers lying in the eye when you get there and say it will dead on the television the other day, a pic- be worth it—it will work out? ture of four soldiers just lying there without The President. Absolutely. I wouldn’t be their flight jackets. doing this, I wouldn’t have made the deci- The President. Listen, nobody cares more sions I did if I didn’t think the world would about the death than I do—— be better. Of course. I’m not going to put Q. Is there a point or place—— people in harm’s way, our young, if I didn’t The President. Let me finish, please. think the world would be better. And—— Please. Let me finish, and then you can fol- low up, if you don’t mind. Q. Why is it that others—— Nobody cares more about the deaths than The President. Let me finish. I do. I care about it a lot. But I do believe And so, yes, I can turn to my friend Bertie the world is a safer place and becoming a Ahern and say, ‘‘Thank you. Thanks for help- safer place. I know that a free Iraq is going ing, and I appreciate it very much.’’ And to be a necessary part of changing the world. there will be other challenges, by the way. Listen, people join terrorist organizations be- cause there’s no hope and there’s no chance to raise their families in a peaceful world, Public Opinion/U.S. Compassion where there is not freedom. And so the idea Q. Why is it that others don’t understand is to promote freedom and at the same time what you’re about? protect our security. And I do believe the The President. I don’t know. History will world is becoming a better place, absolutely. judge what I’m about. But I’m the kind of President’s Faith person, I don’t really try to chase popular polls or popularity polls. My job is to do my Q. Mr. President, you are a man who has job and make the decisions that I think are a great faith in God. I’ve heard you say many important for our country and for the world. times that you strive to serve somebody And I argue strongly that the world is better greater than yourself. off because of the decisions I have made, The President. Right. along with others. America is not in this Q. Do you believe that the hand of God alone. One of our greatest allies of—in the is guiding you in this war on terror? world is your neighbor Great Britain. Tony The President. Listen, I think that God— Blair has been a strong advocate for not only that my relationship with God is a very per- battling terrorists but promoting freedom, for sonal relationship. And I turn to the Good which I am grateful. Lord for strength. And I turn to the Good Lord for guidance. I turn to the Good Lord Let me say one other thing about America for forgiveness. But the God I know is not that your viewers must know—is that not one that—the God I know is one that pro- only are we working hard to promote security motes peace and freedom. But I get great and peace, we’re also working to eradicate sustenance from my personal relationship. famine and disease. There is no more gen- That doesn’t make me think I’m a better per- erous country on the face of the Earth than son than you are, by the way, because one the United States of America when it comes of the great admonitions in the Good Book to fighting HIV/AIDS. As a matter of fact, is, don’t try to take a speck out of your eye it was my initiative—— if I’ve got a log in my own. Q. Indeed, that’s understood—— The President. ——my initiative that President’s Upcoming Meeting With asked Congress to spend $15 billion over 5 Prime Minister Ahern years to battle this pandemic. And we’re fol- Q. You’re going to meet Bertie Ahern lowing through on it. And no other country when you arrive in Shannon Airport tomor- in the world feeds more of the hungry than row. I guess he went out on a limb for you, the United States. We’re a compassionate na- presumably because of the great friendship tion.

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France and Iraq our country. Help us secure our country so Q. Mr. President, I know your time is we can be free.’’ tight. Can I move you on to Europe? Are Situation in the Middle East you satisfied that you are getting enough help in Iraq from European countries? You have Q. Indeed, Mr. President, just to get back come together. You are more friendly now— to that. Can I just turn to the Middle but they’re not really stepping up to the plate East—— with help, are they? The President. Sure. The President. Well, I think, first of all, Q. ——and you will be discussing at the most of Europe supported the decision in EU Summit and the idea of bringing democ- Iraq. And really, what you’re talking about racy to the broader Middle East. is France, isn’t it? And they didn’t agree with The President. Right. my decision. They did vote for the U.N. Se- Q. Is that something that really should curity Council resolution that said, ‘‘Disclose; start, though, with the solving of the Israeli- disarm; or face serious consequences.’’ We Palestinian crisis? just had a difference of opinion about when The President. Well, I think, first of all, you say something, do you mean it. you’ve got a democracy in Turkey. And But nevertheless, there’s no doubt in my you’ve got a democracy emerging in Afghani- mind President Chirac would like to see a stan. You’ve got a democracy in Pakistan. In free and democratic and whole Iraq other words—— emerge—and same in Afghanistan. They’ve Q. But shouldn’t that be on the top of the been very helpful in Afghanistan. They’re list—— willing to forgive debt in Iraq, but most Eu- The President. Please. Please. Please, for ropean countries are very supportive and are a minute, okay. It’ll be better if you let me participating in the reconstruction of Iraq. finish my answers, and then you can follow up, if you don’t mind. What I’m telling you is democracy can Transfer of Sovereignty in Iraq emerge at the same time that a democracy Q. And how do you see the handover can emerge in the Palestinian state. I’m the going? The next few weeks are going to be first American President to have called for crucial. Can democracy really flourish with the establishment of a Palestinian state, the the violence that’s going on? A hundred first one to do so, because I believe it is in Iraqis dead today, Mr. President. the Palestinian people’s interest; I believe it’s The President. I don’t like death either. in Israel’s interest. And yes, we’re working. I mean, you keep emphasizing the death, and But we can do more than, you know, one I don’t blame you. But all that goes to show thing at a time. And we are working on the is the nature of the enemy. These people are roadmap with the Quartet to advance the willing to kill innocent people. They’re will- process down the road. Like Iraq, the Pales- ing to slaughter innocent people to stop the tinian and the Israeli issue is going to require advance of freedom. And so the free world good security measures. And—— has to make a choice: Do we cower in the Q. And a bit more evenhandedness from face of terror, or do we lead in the face of America? terror? The President. ——and we’re working on And I’m going to lead in the face of terror. security measures. And America—I’m the We will not let these terrorists dash the hopes first President to ever have called for a Pales- and ambitions of the people of Iraq. There’s tinian state. That’s, to me, sounds like a rea- some kind of attitude that says, ‘‘Oh, gosh, sonable, balanced approach. But I will not the terrorists attacked. Let’s let the Iraqis allow terrorists to determine the fate—as suffer more.’’ We’re not going to let them best I can—determine the fate of people who suffer more. We’re going to work with them, want to be free. and I’m most proud of this fellow, Prime Q. Mr. President, thank you very much Minister Alawi. He’s strong, and he’s tough. for talking to us. He says to me, ‘‘Mr. President, don’t leave The President. You’re welcome.

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NOTE: The interview was taped at 4:08 p.m. in Memorandum on Imposition and the Library at the White House for later broad- Waiver of Sanctions Under Section cast, and the transcript was released by the Office 604 of the FY 2003 Foreign Relations of the Press Secretary on June 25. In his remarks, the President referred to former President Sad- Authorization Act dam Hussein of Iraq; Marvin Zindler, member, June 25, 2004 board of directors, Agris-Zindler Children’s Fund; Prime Minister Bertie Ahern of Ireland; Prime Presidential Determination No. 2004–39 Minister Tony Blair of the United Kingdom; President Jacques Chirac of France; and Prime Minister Ayad al-Alawi of the Iraqi interim gov- Memorandum for the Secretary of State ernment. A tape was not available for verification Subject: Memorandum on Imposition and of the content of this interview. Waiver of Sanctions Under Section 604 of the FY 2003 Foreign Relations Authorization Statement on Resolution of Issues Act (Public Law 107–228) Affecting the Missouri River Basin Consistent with the authority contained in June 25, 2004 section 604 of the FY 2003 Foreign Relations Authorization Act (Public Law 107–228) (the My administration is committed to work- ‘‘Act’’), and with reference to the determina- ing to preserve for America’s farming fami- tions set out in the report to Congress trans- lies their way of life in the Missouri River mitted herewith, consistent with section 603 basin, to provide more predictability to the of that Act, regarding non-compliance by the many users of the river, and to protect threat- PLO and the Palestinian Authority with cer- ened and endangered species that depend on tain commitments, I hereby impose the sanc- the river for habitat. tion set out in section 604(a)(2) ‘‘Downgrade The Army Corps of Engineers and Depart- in Status of the PLO Office in the United ment of the Interior have succeeded in States.’’ This sanction is imposed for a period achieving a balance among interests on the of 180 days from the date hereof or until river and resolving a key element of a 15- such time as the next report required by sec- year-old conflict. Today the agencies are an- tion 603 of the Act is transmitted to the Con- nouncing the restoration of the habitat of an gress, whichever is later. endangered species, which is an important You are authorized and directed to trans- milestone in ensuring that the river can re- mit to the appropriate Congressional com- main an affordable avenue of commerce mittees the initial report described in section while meeting the habitat needs of the river’s 603 of the Act. many species. Furthermore, I hereby determine that it In addition, I am pleased that earlier this is in the national security interest of the week the Federal court approved my admin- United States to waive that sanction, pursu- istration’s operating plan for the river, resolv- ant to section 604 of the Act. This waiver ing years of litigation in multiple courts. The shall be effective for a period of 180 days citizens who call the Missouri River home from the date hereof or until such time as can now better plan for their future as they the next report required by section 603 of enjoy the many benefits and abundant wild- the Act is transmitted to the Congress, life that this extraordinary natural resource whichever is later. You are hereby authorized provides. and directed to transmit this determination to the Congress and to publish it in the Fed- eral Register.

George W. Bush

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Letter to the Speaker of the House of June 21 Representatives Transmitting In the morning, the President had an intel- Budget Amendments ligence briefing and then met with the Na- June 25, 2004 tional Security Council. Later, in the Oval Office, he participated in an interview with Dear Mr. Speaker: Good Housekeeping magazine. I ask the Congress to consider the en- In the afternoon, the President traveled to closed FY 2005 budget amendments for the Cincinnati, OH, where, upon arrival, he met Departments of Commerce, Health and with USA Freedom Corps volunteer Human Services, Justice, State, and Trans- Charlene Calhoun. Later, he attended a Vic- portation; as well as the General Services Ad- tory 2004 dinner at a private residence. ministration, the Election Assistance Com- In the evening, prior to departure from mission, and the Federal Communications Cincinnati aboard Air Force One, the Presi- Commission. In total, these amendments dent met with family members of Pfc. Keith would not increase the discretionary budget M. Maupin, USA, who had been missing in authority proposed in my FY 2005 Budget. Iraq since April 9 and was declared captured The details of these proposals are set forth on April 16. He then returned to Wash- in the enclosed letter from the Director of ington, DC. the Office of Management and Budget. Sincerely, June 22 In the morning, the President had an intel- George W. Bush ligence briefing.

NOTE: An original was not available for June 23 verification of the content of this letter. In the morning, the President had a tele- phone conversation with Prime Minister Ayad al-Alawi of the Iraqi interim govern- ment to discuss progress in Iraq. He then Digest of Other had an intelligence briefing. White House Announcements Later in the morning, the President trav- eled to Philadelphia, PA, where, upon arrival, he met with USA Freedom Corps volunteer The following list includes the President’s public Pat McDonough. schedule and other items of general interest an- In the afternoon, the President traveled to nounced by the Office of the Press Secretary and Villanova, PA, where he attended a Victory not included elsewhere in this issue. 2004 reception at a private residence. Later, he returned to Washington, DC. The President announced his selection of June 19 Faryar Shirzad as Deputy Assistant to the In the morning, at Camp David, MD, the President for International Economic Affairs President had an intelligence briefing. and Deputy National Security Adviser. The President declared a major disaster in The President announced his intention to Wisconsin and ordered Federal aid to sup- nominate the following individuals to be plement State and local recovery efforts in members of the National Museum and Li- the area struck by severe storms and flooding brary Services Board: Beverly Allen, Gail beginning on May 19 and continuing. Daly, Donald Leslie, Amy Owen, Sandra Pickett, Renee Swartz, and Kim Wang. The President announced his intention to June 20 designate Edward Brehm as Chairperson of In the afternoon, the President and Mrs. the Board of Directors of the African Devel- Bush returned to Washington, DC. opment Foundation.

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June 24 Submitted June 24 In the morning, the President had an intel- ligence briefing. Later, he met with bipar- Beverly Allen, tisan Members of Congress to discuss the sit- of Georgia, to be a member of the National uation in Iraq and other issues. Museum and Library Services Board for a Later in the morning, in the Oval Office, term expiring December 6, 2008, vice Beth the President and his attorney Jim Sharp met Walkup, term expired. with Patrick J. Fitzgerald, U.S. Attorney for Gail Daly, the Northern District of Illinois, as part of of Texas, to be a member of the National the Justice Department’s investigation into Museum and Library Services Board for a the disclosure of a Central Intelligence Agen- term expiring December 6, 2008 (new posi- cy employee’s identity to the media. tion). In the afternoon, the President had lunch with Vice President Dick Cheney. Later, he Donald Leslie, met with Secretary of Defense Donald H. of Wisconsin, to be a member of the National Rumsfeld. Museum and Library Services Board for a Later in the afternoon, the President par- term expiring December 6, 2006 (new posi- ticipated in an interview with NTV Turkish tion). television. June 25 Amy Owen, of Utah, to be a member of the National Mu- In the morning, the President had an intel- seum and Library Services Board for a term ligence briefing. Later, he and Mrs. Bush expiring December 6, 2008 (new position). traveled to Shannon, Ireland, arriving in the evening. Upon arrival at Shannon Inter- Sandra Pickett, national Airport, they were met by Prime of Texas, to be a member of the National Minister Bertie Ahern of Ireland. Museum and Library Services Board for a Later in the evening, the President and term expiring December 6, 2005 (new posi- Mrs. Bush went to Dromoland Castle, where tion). they met with Deputy Prime Minister Mary Harney of Ireland. Renee Swartz, The President announced his designation of New Jersey, to be a member of the Na- of the following individuals as members of tional Museum and Library Services Board the Presidential delegation to the inaugura- for a term expiring December 6, 2007 (new tion of President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo of position). the Philippines: Anthony J. Principi (head of delegation); Francis J. Ricciardone, Jr., U.S. Kim Wang, Ambassador to the Philippines; Adm. Thom- of California, to be a member of the National as B. Fargo, USN; Jim Cain; Maryles Casto; Museum and Library Services Board for a George M. Drysdale; Neal McCoy; and term expiring December 6, 2004 (new posi- Susan Ralston. tion).

Romolo A. Bernardi, of New York, to be Deputy Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, vice Nominations Alphonso R. Jackson, to which position he Submitted to the Senate was appointed during the last recess of the Senate. The following list does not include promotions of members of the Uniformed Services, nominations Edward Brehm, to the Service Academies, or nominations of For- of Minnesota, to be a member of the Board eign Service officers. of Directors of the African Development Foundation for a term expiring November

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13, 2007, vice Cecil James Banks, term ex- Kirk Van Tine, pired, to which position he was appointed of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of Trans- during the last recess of the Senate. portation, vice Michael P. Jackson, resigned, to which position he was appointed during Charles Johnson, the last recess of the Senate. of Utah, to be Chief Financial Officer, Envi- ronmental Protection Agency, vice Linda Juanita Alicia Vasquez-Gardner, Morrison Combs, to which position he was of Texas, to be a member of the Board of appointed during the last recess of the Sen- Trustees of the Harry S Truman Scholarship ate. Foundation for a term expiring December 10, 2009 (reappointment), to which position Ann R. Klee, she was appointed during the last recess of of Virginia, to be an Assistant Administrator the Senate. of the Environmental Protection Agency, vice Robert E. Fabricant, resigned, to which Sue Ellen Wooldridge, position she was appointed during the last of Virginia, to be a Solicitor of the Depart- recess of the Senate. ment of the Interior, vice William Gerry Myers III, resigned, to which position she Adam Marc Lindemann, was appointed during the last recess of the of New York, to be a member of the Advisory Senate. Board for Cuba Broadcasting for a term ex- piring October 27, 2005, vice Christopher D. Coursen, term expired, to which position he was appointed during the last recess of the Senate. Checklist of White House Press Releases Cathy M. MacFarlane, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, vice The following list contains releases of the Office Diane Leneghan Tomb, resigned, to which of the Press Secretary that are neither printed as position she was appointed during the last items nor covered by entries in the Digest of Other White House Announcements. recess of the Senate.

Dennis C. Shea, Released June 19 of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, vice Statement by the Press Secretary on disaster Alberto Faustino Trevino, resigned, to which assistance to Wisconsin position he was appointed during the last re- cess of the Senate. Released June 21 Fact sheet: Compassion in Action Kiron Kanina Skinner, of Pennsylvania, to be a member of the Na- Released June 22 tional Security Education Board for a term Transcript of a press briefing by Press Sec- of 4 years, vice Herschelle S. Challenor, to retary Scott McClellan which position she was appointed during the last recess of the Senate. Transcript of a press briefing by White House Counsel Judge , De- Deborah Ann Spagnoli, partment of Defense General Counsel Wil- of California, to be a Commissioner of the liam Haynes, Department of Defense Dep- U.S. Parole Commission for a term of 6 uty General Counsel Daniel Dell’Orto, and years, vice John R. Simpson, term expired, Army Deputy Chief of Staff for Intelligence to which position she was appointed during General Keith Alexander on U.S. policy on the last recess of the Senate. treatment of prisoners

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Statement by the Press Secretary announcing Approved June 25 that the President signed H.R. 1086 and S. 1233 H.R. 1822 / Public Law 108–239 To designate the facility of the United States Released June 23 Postal Service located at 3751 West 6th Street in Los Angeles, California, as the Transcript of a press gaggle by Press Sec- ‘‘Dosan Ahn Chang Ho Post Office’’ retary Scott McClellan Statement by the Press Secretary on the H.R. 2130 / Public Law 108–240 President’s prisoner reentry initiative To redesignate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 121 Fact sheet: Extending and Improving the Kinderkamack Road in River Edge, New Jer- Lives of Those Living With HIV/AIDS sey, as the ‘‘New Bridge Landing Post Of- Released June 24 fice’’ Transcript of a press gaggle by Press Sec- H.R. 2438 / Public Law 108–241 retary Scott McClellan To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 115 West Pine Transcript of a press briefing by National Se- Street in Hattiesburg, Mississippi, as the curity Adviser on the ‘‘Major Henry A. Commiskey, Sr. Post Office President’s Trip to Ireland and Turkey Building’’ Statement by the Press Secretary: Announce- ment of Election Results in the Philippines H.R. 3029 / Public Law 108–242 To designate the facility of the United States Released June 25 Postal Service located at 255 North Main Street in Jonesboro, Georgia, as the ‘‘S. Statement by the Press Secretary announcing Truett Cathy Post Office Building’’ that the President signed H.R. 1822, H.R. 2130, H.R. 2438, H.R. 3029, H.R. 3059, H.R. H.R. 3059 / Public Law 108–243 3068, H.R. 3234, H.R. 3300, H.R. 3353, H.R. To designate the facility of the United States 3536, H.R. 3537, H.R. 3538, H.R. 3690, H.R. Postal Service located at 304 West Michigan 3733, H.R. 3740, H.R. 3769, H.R. 3855, H.R. Street in Stuttgart, Arkansas, as the ‘‘Lloyd 3917, H.R. 3939, H.R. 3942, H.R. 4037, H.R. L. Burke Post Office’’ 4176, and H.R. 4299 H.R. 3068 / Public Law 108–244 To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 2055 Siesta Drive in Sarasota, , as the ‘‘Brigadier Gen- Acts Approved eral (AUS-Ret.) John H. McLain Post Of- by the President fice’’ H.R. 3234 / Public Law 108–245 Approved June 22 To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 14 Chestnut Street H.R. 1086 / Public Law 108–237 in Liberty, New York, as the ‘‘Ben R. Gerow To encourage the development and promul- Post Office Building’’ gation of voluntary consensus standards by providing relief under the antitrust laws to H.R. 3300 / Public Law 108–246 standards development organizations with To designate the facility of the United States respect to conduct engaged in for the pur- Postal Service located at 15500 Pearl Road pose of developing voluntary consensus in Strongsville, Ohio, as the ‘‘Walter F. standards, and for other purposes Ehrnfelt, Jr. Post Office Building’’ S. 1233 / Public Law 108–238 H.R. 3353 / Public Law 108–247 National Great Black Americans Commemo- To designate the facility of the United States ration Act of 2004 Postal Service located at 525 Main Street in

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Tarboro, North Carolina, as the ‘‘George H.R. 3855 / Public Law 108–255 Henry White Post Office Building’’ To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 607 Pershing Drive H.R. 3536 / Public Law 108–248 in Laclede, Missouri, as the ‘‘General John To designate the facility of the United States J. Pershing Post Office’’ Postal Service located at 210 Main Street in Malden, Illinois, as the ‘‘Army Staff Sgt. Lin- H.R. 3917 / Public Law 108–256 coln Hollinsaid Malden Post Office’’ To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 695 Marconi Boule- H.R. 3537 / Public Law 108–249 vard in Copiague, New York, as the ‘‘Maxine To designate the facility of the United States S. Postal United States Post Office’’ Postal Service located at 185 State Street in Manhattan, Illinois, as the ‘‘Army Pvt. Shawn H.R. 3939 / Public Law 108–257 Pahnke Manhattan Post Office’’ To redesignate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 14–24 Abbott H.R. 3538 / Public Law 108–250 Road in Fair Lawn, New Jersey, as the ‘‘Mary To designate the facility of the United States Ann Collura Post Office Building’’ Postal Service located at 201 South Chicago Avenue in Saint Anne, Illinois, as the ‘‘Ma- H.R. 3942 / Public Law 108–258 rine Capt. Ryan Beaupre Saint Anne Post Of- To redesignate the facility of the United fice’’ States Postal Service located at 7 Commer- H.R. 3690 / Public Law 108–251 cial Boulevard in Middletown, Rhode Island, To designate the facility of the United States as the ‘‘Rhode Island Veterans Post Office Postal Service located at 2 West Main Street Building’’ in Batavia, New York, as the ‘‘Barber Con- able Post Office Building’’ H.R. 4037 / Public Law 108–259 To designate the facility of the United States H.R. 3733 / Public Law 108–252 Postal Service located at 475 Kell Farm To designate the facility of the United States Drive in Cape Girardeau, Missouri, as the Postal Service located at 410 Huston Street ‘‘Richard G. Wilson Processing and Distribu- in Altamont, Kansas, as the ‘‘Myron V. tion Facility’’ George Post Office’’ H.R. 4176 / Public Law 108–260 H.R. 3740 / Public Law 108–253 To designate the facility of the United States To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 122 West Elwood Postal Service located at 223 South Main Avenue in Raeford, North Carolina, as the Street in Roxboro, North Carolina, as the ‘‘Bobby Marshall Gentry Post Office Build- ‘‘Oscar Scott Woody Post Office Building’’ ing’’

H.R. 3769 / Public Law 108–254 H.R. 4299 / Public Law 108–261 To designate the facility of the United States To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 137 East Young Postal Service located at 410 South Jackson High Pike in Knoxville, Tennessee, as the Road in Edinburg, Texas, as the ‘‘Dr. Miguel ‘‘Ben Atchley Post Office Building’’ A. Nevarez Post Office Building’’

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