B 47347 34 ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE STATELESS NATIONS Ethnic and National Groups Around the World
VOLUME II D-K
James Minahan
GREENWOOD PRESS Westport, Connecticut • London CONTENTS
Preface xi Anyi 146 Introduction xvii Apache 152 Abaza 1 Arabistanis 158 Abkhaz 7 Aragonese 163 Aborigines 13 Arakanese 168 Acadians 19 Aromanians 174 Acehnese 25 Arubans 182 Acreanos 31 Ashanti 187 Adyge 36 Asiris 193 Afars 41 Assamese 199 Afrikaners 46 Assyrians 205 Ahmadis 52 Asturians 211 Ainu 58 Avars 216 Ajars 63 Azoreans 223 Alanders 69 Bahais 229 Alaskans 74 Bahians 236 Alawites 79 Balawaris 242 Alsatians 85 Balkars 249 Altai 91 Baluch 255 Ambonese 97 Bamilekes 261 Amhara 103 Barbudans 267 Andalusians 109 Bari 271 Andhrans 115 Bashkorts 276 Anguillans 120 Basques 283 Anjouanis 124 Basters 290 Ankole 129 Bavarians 296 Antilleans 135 Belongers 302 Antioquians 140 Bermudians 306 Contents
Bodos 311 Dayaks 521 Bougainvillians 317 Dhofaris 527 Bretons 323 Dniestrians 532 Bubis 330 Don Cossacks 538 Burgundians 336 Druze 544 Buryats 341 East Timorese 550 Cabindans 348 Eastern Mongols 556 Cajuns 355 Eastern Samoans 562 Californians 360 Edos 566 Cambas 367 Emilians 572 Canarians 3 74 Epirotes 577 Cantabrians 379 Evenks 583 Ewes 589 Capers 385 Faeroese 595 Carpatho-Rusyns 389 Far Easterners 600 Casamancais 396 Flemish 606 Catalans 402 Frisians 612 Caymanians 409 Friulis 618 Chagossians 413 Fur 624 Chamorros 418 Gagauz 630 Chams 424 Galicians 637 Chavash 430 Gandas 643 Chechens 436 Garifunas 649 Cherkess 443 Gauchos 655 Cherokee 449 Gibraltarians 661 Chukots 456 Gilakis 666 Cook Islanders 462 Giulians 672 Copts 467 Gorkhas 677 Cordillerans 474 Greenlanders 683 Cornish 480 Guadeloupeans 688 Corsicans 486 Guernseians 693 Cree 493 Guianese 698 Crimean Tatars 499 Hadhramis 702 Crucians 506 Haidas and Tlingits 708 Dagestanis 510 Hausas 713 Dauphinois 516 Hawaiians 719 Contents
Hazaras 726 Kashmiris 954 Hejazis 732 Kashubians 960 Hmongs 738 Katangans 966 Hui 744 Kewris 973 Ibans 751 Khakass 979 Ibibios 757 Khasis 985 Ibos 762 Khmer Kromi 990 I jaws 769 Kodavas 997 Ingrians 776 Komis 1003 Ingush 782 Kongos 1009 Innus 789 Konigsberg Slavs 1017 Inuits 794 Koryaks 1024 Iroquois 799 Kosovars 1029 Isaaks 806 Kuban Cossacks 1035 Istrians 813 Kumyks 1042 Jejuvians 819 Kunas 1049 Jerseians 826 Kurds 1055 Jews 832 Ladakhis 1063 Jharkhandis 839 Ladins 1068 Jummas 845 Lahu 1074 Jurassians 851 Leonese 1079 Kabards 857 Lezgins 1084 Kabyles 863 Ligurians 1091 Kachins 870 Livonians 1097 Kadazans 876 Logonese 1103 Kalmyks 882 Lombards 1109 Kanaks 889 Lozis 1115 Kanuris 895 Maasai 1122 Karabakhis 901 Mabas 1129 Karachais 907 Madeirans 1135 Karaims 914 Mahoris 1140 Karakalpaks 921 Majerteens 1145 Karels 927 Malaitans 1151 Karennis 934 Malayalis 1157 Karens 940 Manchus 1163 Kasaians 947 Manx 1169 Contents Maoris 1174 Northern Irish 1400 Mapuches 1180 Northern Tai 1407 Maris 1187 Northumbrians 1413 Maronites 1194 Nuba 1419 Martinicans 1202 Nyoros 1426 Masas 1207 Ob-Ugrians 1432 Mayans 1213 Occitans 1438 Meitheis 1219 Ogonis 1444 Melayus 1225 Ojibwe 1451 Merina 1231 Okinawans 1457 Meskhetians 1237 Orcadians 1463 Metis 1243 Oromos 1468 Micmacs 1249 Ossetians 1474 Mikirs 1255 Pa-O 1481 Miskitos 1261 Palaungs 1486 Mizos 1268 Palestinians 1491 Mohajirs 1275 Pattanis 1499 Mons 1282 Permyaks 1505 Montagnards 1288 Piedmontese 1510 Montenegrins 1295 Pomaks 1516 Moravians 1302 Pueblo 1523 Mordvins 1309 Puerto Ricans 1530 Mormons 1315 Pushtuns 1536 Moros 1321 Quebecois 1544 Nagas 1328 Quechua-Aymara 1551 Navajo 1334 Rabhas 1558 Ndebele 1340 Rajbargsis 1564 Neapolitans 1347 Rapanui 1570 Nenets 1354 Reunionese 1576 Nevisians 1360 Rhinelanders 1581 New Englanders 1365 Riffians 1587 Newfies 1370 Romands 1594 Nogais 1376 Romansh 1599 Normans 1382 Roms 1604 North Chadians 1388 Rumelian Turks 1611 Northern Cypriots 1394 Ruwenzoris 1617
V1I1 Contents
Sahrawis 1623 Talysh 1837 Sakhas 1630 Tamils 1843 Samis 1636 Tannese 1851 Sanjakis 1642 Tatars 1856 Santhals 1648 Tavoyans 1863 Sanussis 1654 Telenganas 1869 Sards 1661 Terek Cossacks 1875 Savoyards 1667 Texans 1882 Saxons 1674 Tibetans 1889 Scanians 1680 Tigreans 1896 Scots 1686 Tiv 1902 Seborgans 1693 Toros 1909 Shans 1697 Tripuris 1915 Shetlanders 1703 Tuaregs 1922 Siberians 1708 Turkomans 1928 Sicilians 1714 Tuvans 1935 Sikhs 1720 Twa 1941 Sikkimese 1727 Tyroleans 1946 Sindhis 1732 Udmurts 1952 Sioux 1739 Uighurs 1958 Sorbs 1746 Ural Cossacks 1965 South Sulawesis 1752 Uralians 1970 South Vietnamese 1758 Uttarakhandis 1975 Southern Azeris 1765 Vemeranans 1981 Southern Venetians 1987 Cameroonians 1772 Veps 1993 Southern Mongols 1779 Vojvodines 1999 Southern Sudanese 1785 Volga Germans 2006 Southerners 1792 Vorarlbergers 2013 Suvadivians 1799 Votes 2018 Swabians 1803 Wa 2024 Szeklers 1810 Waldensians 2030 Tabagonians 1816 Wallisians and Tahitians 1820 Futunans 2036 Tai 1825 Walloons 2040 Taiwanese 1830 Welsh 2046 Contents West Papuans 2052 Zulians 2108 Western Canadians 2059 Zulus 2114 Western Somalis 2065 Appendix A: Independence Western Ukrainians 2071 Declarations by Nation in Yorubas 2078 Alphabetical Order 2121 Zanzibaris 2085 ^T^B: Geof>Phic Distribution and National Zapotecs 2091 Organizations Listed by Zazas 2096 Nation 2127 Zomis 2102 Index 2175