Have No Idea Whether That's True Or Not": Belief and Narrative Event Enactment 3-14 JAMES G
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O-TYPE VOWELS in CORNISH Dr Ken George
GEORGE 2013 2ovowels O-TYPE VOWELS IN CORNISH by Dr Ken George Cornish Language Board 1 A B S T R A C T Evidence from traditional Cornish texts and from place-names is used to trace the development of the two o-type vowels, /o/ and / ɔ/. Recent denials by Williams of the existence of two long o-type vowels are refuted. Further evidence shows a difference between /o/ and / ɔ/ when short, and by inference, when of mid-length. The significance of this for the spelling of the revived language is briefly discussed. 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 /ɔ/ and /o/ In George (1984), I showed that there were two o-type vowels in Middle Cornish (MidC), which will be denoted /o/ and / ɔ/. /o/, from Old Cornish (OldC) /ui/ and /ɔ/ from OldC / ɔ/ were separate phonemes. Support for their separateness, when followed by [s], [z], [ θ] and [ ð] appears in three different historical orthographies, in rhymes and in place-names. (The evidence in other phonetic environments, particularly when followed by nasal and liquid consonants, is weaker, and is reviewed below). My discovery has gained wide acceptance, but has been persistently attacked by Nicholas Williams. In Williams (2006), he devoted a whole chapter (31 pages) to the case of the long stressed vowels, concluding: “Middle Cornish never contained two separate long vowels /o ː/ and / ɔː/. 2. The distinction … between troes ‘foot’ and tros ‘noise’ is unjustified.” In this paper, the evidence for the two o-type vowels is reviewed in detail, and the reasons for Williams’ erroneous conclusion are examined. -
St. Colmcille's Church, Aughnacliffe
County Longford Graveyard Inventory Name of Fieldworker & Date of Audit Jimmy Lennon: July 2005 Name of Graveyard Saint Columcille’s Dedication Saint Columcille Townland Aughnacliffe Parish Colmcille Diocese Ardagh & Clonmacnoise County Longford Nearest National Primary National R198 Secondary or Regional Road. Current Status Open Graveyard Description Table, box, flat and standing memorials Denomination RC Place of Worship Yes Pattern Day No Owner RC Church Number of inscribed memorials 536 Date of oldest inscription Columb I.H.S. O Lord have mercy on the soul of Dennis Columb who departed this life 7th November 1811 aged 22 years. Erected by his loving and affectionate father Matthew Columb of Aughamore. Date of latest inscription Matthew Murtagh died 6th February 2005 Access Private Access Form Tar & Gravel Gateways & Stiles Wide entrance with gate leading to church door. Another wide entrance with wooden gate Ballinalee side of main gate. Also smaller gates and stile type entrances Wheelchair Access Yes Parking Space Yes, though no designated areas. Pathways Wide paths to church and to new section Boundary Type Stonewall along road. Concrete wall {a section of which has an iron rail mounted on it} to the north. Hedgerow to the east of old section. Southern side has no boundary except for a drain with wire fence and some tall poplar trees. Northern boundary of new section has a hedge with some mature trees. Eastern boundary of new section is a concrete wall with capping. Boundary Condition Good Terrain Mixed Growth of vegetation Grass mown Overall condition Exceptionally good Historical Ruins or Artefacts Ancient Bell from Church on Lough 1 Gowna located inside in the church. -
Midlands-Our-Past-Our-Pleasure.Pdf
Guide The MidlandsIreland.ie brand promotes awareness of the Midland Region across four pillars of Living, Learning, Tourism and Enterprise. MidlandsIreland.ie Gateway to Tourism has produced this digital guide to the Midland Region, as part of suite of initiatives in line with the adopted Brand Management Strategy 2011- 2016. The guide has been produced in collaboration with public and private service providers based in the region. MidlandsIreland.ie would like to acknowledge and thank those that helped with research, experiences and images. The guide contains 11 sections which cover, Angling, Festivals, Golf, Walking, Creative Community, Our Past – Our Pleasure, Active Midlands, Towns and Villages, Driving Tours, Eating Out and Accommodation. The guide showcases the wonderful natural assets of the Midlands, celebrates our culture and heritage and invites you to discover our beautiful region. All sections are available for download on the MidlandsIreland.ie Content: Images and text have been provided courtesy of Áras an Mhuilinn, Athlone Art & Heritage Limited, Athlone, Institute of Technology, Ballyfin Demense, Belvedere House, Gardens & Park, Bord na Mona, CORE, Failte Ireland, Lakelands & Inland Waterways, Laois Local Authorities, Laois Sports Partnership, Laois Tourism, Longford Local Authorities, Longford Tourism, Mullingar Arts Centre, Offaly Local Authorities, Westmeath Local Authorities, Inland Fisheries Ireland, Kilbeggan Distillery, Kilbeggan Racecourse, Office of Public Works, Swan Creations, The Gardens at Ballintubbert, The Heritage at Killenard, Waterways Ireland and the Wineport Lodge. Individual contributions include the work of James Fraher, Kevin Byrne, Andy Mason, Kevin Monaghan, John McCauley and Tommy Reynolds. Disclaimer: While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy in the information supplied no responsibility can be accepted for any error, omission or misinterpretation of this information. -
Barrow-In-Furness, Cumbria
BBC VOICES RECORDINGS http://sounds.bl.uk Title: Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria Shelfmark: C1190/11/01 Recording date: 2005 Speakers: Airaksinen, Ben, b. 1987 Helsinki; male; sixth-form student (father b. Finland, research scientist; mother b. Barrow-in-Furness) France, Jane, b. 1954 Barrow-in-Furness; female; unemployed (father b. Knotty Ash, shoemaker; mother b. Bootle, housewife) Andy, b. 1988 Barrow-in-Furness; male; sixth-form student (father b. Barrow-in-Furness, shop sales assistant; mother b. Harrow, dinner lady) Clare, b. 1988 Barrow-in-Furness; female; sixth-form student (father b. Barrow-in-Furness, farmer; mother b. Brentwood, Essex) Lucy, b. 1988 Leeds; female; sixth-form student (father b. Pudsey, farmer; mother b. Dewsbury, building and construction tutor; nursing home activities co-ordinator) Nathan, b. 1988 Barrow-in-Furness; male; sixth-form student (father b. Dalton-in-Furness, IT worker; mother b. Barrow-in-Furness) The interviewees (except Jane France) are sixth-form students at Barrow VI Form College. ELICITED LEXIS ○ see English Dialect Dictionary (1898-1905) ∆ see New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English (2006) ◊ see Green’s Dictionary of Slang (2010) ♥ see Dictionary of Contemporary Slang (2014) ♦ see Urban Dictionary (online) ⌂ no previous source (with this sense) identified pleased chuffed; happy; made-up tired knackered unwell ill; touch under the weather; dicky; sick; poorly hot baking; boiling; scorching; warm cold freezing; chilly; Baltic◊ annoyed nowty∆; frustrated; pissed off; miffed; peeved -
Accents, Dialects and Languages of the Bristol Region
Accents, dialects and languages of the Bristol region A bibliography compiled by Richard Coates, with the collaboration of the late Jeffrey Spittal (in progress) First draft released 27 January 2010 State of 5 January 2015 Introductory note With the exception of standard national resources, this bibliography includes only separate studies, or more inclusive works with a distinct section, devoted to the West of England, defined as the ancient counties of Bristol, Gloucestershire, Somerset and Wiltshire. Note that works on place-names are not treated in this bibliography unless they are of special dialectological interest. For a bibliography of place-name studies, see Jeffrey Spittal and John Field, eds (1990) A reader’s guide to the place-names of the United Kingdom. Stamford: Paul Watkins, and annual bibliographies printed in the Journal of the English Place-Name Society and Nomina. Web-links mentioned were last tested in summer 2011. Thanks for information and clarification go to Madge Dresser, Brian Iles, Peter McClure, Frank Palmer, Harry Parkin, Tim Shortis, Jeanine Treffers-Daller, Peter Trudgill, and especially Katharina Oberhofer. Richard Coates University of the West of England, Bristol Academic and serious popular work General English material, and Western material not specific to a particular county Anderson, Peter M. (1987) A structural atlas of the English dialects. London: Croom Helm. Beal, Joan C. (2006) Language and region. London: Routledge (Intertext). ISBN-10: 0415366011, ISBN-13: 978-0415366014. 1 Britten, James, and Robert Holland (1886) A dictionary of English plant-names (3 vols). London: Trübner (for the English Dialect Society). Britton, Derek (1994) The etymology of modern dialect ’en, ‘him’. -
Page 12. BETULACE~E Betula Pendula Roth. Silver Birch. —,—,3,4A,5
Page 12. BETULACE~E Betula pendula Roth. Silver birch. —,—,3,4A,5. 3. Very common on Coolamber bog. N3274. 28—2-84. 4.21. Common in the disused gravel pit at Fernsborough, Abbeylara. N3880. 14—5—85. 5. R.L.P. Probably more widespread. C. C. pendula x pubescens — , — , 3 / — F — 3. Occa~sional, growing with B. pendula and B. pubescens on the edge of Cool amber bog near the Lisryan - EdgeworthstOwn road. N3274. 28-2-84. Not recorded for Co. Longford in the 1987 Census Catalogue but this record needs confirma~tion. pubescens Ehrh. 1,2,3,4,5. 3. Common on edge of Cool amber bog but not occuring as frequently as B. pendula. N3274. 28—2—84. 4A. Common in the disused gravel pit at Fernsborough, Abbeylara. N3880. 14-5-85. Generally widespread throughout the county. Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertner 1,2,3,4,5. Very common, mainly near lakes. C.C. CORYLACEAE Corylus avellana L. Hazel. 1,2,3,4,5. Occasional in hedges throughout the county. It forms the dominant species in some woodlands around Lough Ree. For example; Cashel Lodge. N0160. C. C. Page 13. FAGACEAP Fagus sylvatica L. Beech. 1,2,3,4,5. Common both planted and self sown. C. C. Castanea sativa Miller ~. Spanish chestnut. — , 2 , — , — , — One tree, obviously planted in the grounds of Springlawn house, Granard. N3481. 15—6—76. Quercus petraea Liesl 1,2,3,4,5. 1. Several large trees in a field near Doogary lough, Ballinamuck. N2094. 9—5—84. This species may also occur in other districts in Co. -
Admissions Policy
ARDSCOIL PHÁDRAIG Granard, Co Longford POLICY FOR ADMISSION TO SCHOOL YEAR 2021/2022 LWETB Post-Primary School A decision on an application for admission will be based on the implementation of this Policy, the information set out in the annual Admission Notice of the school and the information provided by the Applicant in the application for admission, once received before the closing date set out in the annual Admission Notice. The Principal of Ardscoil Phádraig is responsible for the implementation of this Admission Policy. 1 INTRODUCTION TO ARDSCOIL PHÁDRAIG Ardscoil Phádraig which is under the auspices of Longford and Westmeath Education and Training Board (LWETB), is a co-educational post-primary school situated on the Ballinalee Road, Granard, Co Longford. Ardscoil Phádraig was established in the late 1940s with classes taking place initially in Market House, Granard, Co Longford. The school building on the Ballinalee Road was opened in 1953 and practical classrooms were added in the early 1960s. A new extension comprising of an assembly hall and additional classrooms was opened in 1982. The Sports Hall was added in 1985 and was subsequently re-named the Canon Kelly Community Sports Hall in 2009 when the facility was further developed with the provision of changing rooms and hard court areas. Cluain Eala (Autism Unit) was built in 2009. Four additional classrooms were added in 2015 and in 2018 a new modern purpose built Autism Unit and new science laboratories were added. The school has DEIS (Delivering Equality of Opportunity in Schools) status. DEIS status ensures that the school receives significant additional support and resources to assist the school in delivering a quality education service to all students. -
Name of Pre-School Contact Name Address Schemes Phone No Offered ABC Childcare Noleen Kiernan Kilnashee, Drumlish,Co
Name of Pre-School Contact Name Address Schemes Phone No Offered ABC Childcare Noleen Kiernan Kilnashee, Drumlish,Co. Longford ECCE 043 33 29696 Little Angels Pre-School & Antonella Vocella St. Mary's Battery Road, Longford ECCE 043 33 42536 Montessori Bluebells Montessori Brenda Mc 2, Park Close,Longford ECCE 043 33 47065 Nursery Guinness Bright Beginnings Yvonne Kiernan 23, Sycamore Close,Clonbalt Woods,Longford ECCE 086 1654117 Cairde Beag Sile Mulvihill Carrowbeg, Newtowncashel, Co. Longford ECCE 086 3175753 Catkins Nursery Marissa Hebron Longford Womens Link, Willow House, Community 043 33 41511 Ardnacassa Road,Longford Child's Play Florence Connell Child's Play Clonee, Killoe, Co Longford ECCE 043 33 45864 Club Ardagh Carrie Ann Belton Club Ardagh, Moor, Ardagh, Co. Community 043 66 75797 Longford Dromard Childcare Josephine Gray Legga, Moyne, Co. Longford Community 049 43 28955 Community Group Ltd Dun Darrach Day Nursery Mary Harvey 16, Dun Darrach, Dublin Road, Longford ECCE 043 33 42574 St. Marys Childcare Margaret Clancy Granard Road, Edgeworthstown, Co. Longford Community 043 66 72534 Campus Ltd Granard Community Anne English The Hill, Granard, Co Longford CCS/ECCE 043 66 86892 Playgroup Head Start Playgroup Denise Owens Carraroe, Off Rathcline Road, Lanesboro, Co. ECCE 043 33 21321 Longford Holly Green Pre-School Eileen Faughnan 3 Holly Green, Clonbalt Woods, Co. Longford CCS/ECCE 043 33 47503 Sticky Fingers/ Kenagh Patricia Harrison Kenagh, Co. Longford CCS/ECCE 043 33 22450 Co-op Kids Paradise & Creche Elizabeth Yorke Number 9, The Rocks, Stonepark, Longford ECCE 043 33 47508 Montessori Lanesboro/Ballyleague Teresa Ormsby Lanesboro Boys National School, The Green, CCS/ECCE 043 33 30957 Community Lanesboro, Co. -
Introduction SLICE 1
Standard Languages and Language Standards in a Changing Europe Book series: Standard Language Ideology in Contemporary Europe Editors: Nikolas Coupland and Tore Kristiansen –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 1. Tore Kristiansen and Nikolas Coupland (Eds.): Standard Languages and Language Standards in a Changing Europe. 2011. Tore Kristiansen and Nikolas Coupland (Eds.) Standard Languages and Language Standards in a Changing Europe NOVUS PRESS OSLO – 2011 Printed with economic support from ..... © Novus AS 2011. Cover: Geir Røsset ISBN: 978-82-7099-659-9 Print: Interface Media as, Oslo. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Novus Press. Acknowledgements This first publication from the SLICE group (Standard Language Ideology in Contemporary Europe) and in its book series has only been possible as a result of much interest and support – which we wish to acknowledge here. The initiative towards the SLICE programme was taken at the LANCHART centre (dgcss.hum.ku.dk). The idea was discussed with members of LANCHART’s International Council at the centre’s annual meeting with the council in 2008, involving Peter Auer, Niko- las Coupland, Paul Kerswill, Dennis R Preston, Mats Thelander, and Helge Sandøy – as well as Peter Garrett as a specially invited ‘sparring partner’. Subsequently, a proposal for a series of Exploratory Workshops was worked out at LANCHART by Frans Gregersen, Tore Kris- tiansen, Shaun Nolan, and Jacob Thøgersen. This volume results from two Exploratory Workshops which were held in Copenhagen, Denmark in February and August of 2009. -
Page 31. CRUCIFERAE Lepidium Heterophyllum Benth
Page 31. CRUCIFERAE Lepidium heterophyllum Benth. Smith’s cress. 1 , 2,—, 4A, —. 2. Common in sand pit in Derrycassan woods. N3087. 12-6-71. 4A. Occasional on disused railway line, Kinalagh near Lough Kinale. N3881. 20—6—71. 1. Frequent on roadside at Cooleenmore, Dring. N3485. 6-6-74. 2. Occasional on the side of the Granard - Cavan road near the county bridge. N3683. 30—5—84. 1. Occasional by the roadside at l4ullinroe, Dring. ,N3487. 30—5-84. 1. R.L.P. C. C. sativum L. — , 2 , — , — , — 2. Rare, a casual on a newly sown lawn at Carragh, Granard. Probably introduced in seed mixture. N3482. 12-7—86. Not previously recorded in the county. Identified by N. Scannell and D. Synnott. DEN. Coronopus squarnatus (Forskal) Aschers. Swine’s cress. — , — , 3 , 4 , — 4. Very rare; only two plants found on Lough Ree shore at Cullentragh opposite Clawhinch Island. M9863. 30-9-84. 4. R.L.P. 3 .B.&V. C.C. Dipl otaxis muralis DC. Wall mustard. — , — , — , 4 A , — 4A.Well established on excavated ground near old railway line at Kinalagh near Lough Kinale. N3882. 1-10-83. This appears to be a first record. Brass ica napus L. — , 2 , 3 , — , — Very rare throughout the county. 3. A few plants growing on the banks of the Rhine river at Ballymacrorly near Browns cross. N3080. 29-5-84. 2. A single plant by the roadside near the old rubbish dump at Ballinacross, Granard. N348l. 11-5-85. Not previouisly recorded for Co. Longford, Page 32. cRUCIFEr ‘~ Brass ica rapa L. Wild turnip. -
FOR SALE – by PRIVATE TREATY Convenience Store, Fuel Station and House in Aughnacliffe, Co. Longford
FOR SALE – BY PRIVATE TREATY Convenience Store, Fuel Station and House in Aughnacliffe, Co. Longford FILLER PICTURE Excellent Owner Occupier Filling Station Opportunity Contact James Smith Property Highlights Email: [email protected] Tel: +353 1 639 9258 • The property is situated on lands extending to a total site area Robert Cruess Callaghan of approximately 0.303 ha (0.75 acres) Email: [email protected] • The subject property extends to a total floor area of 391 sq m Tel: +353 1 639 9350 (4,208 sq ft) John Dunleavy Email: [email protected] • Occupying a prominent position on Smear Road off the L1026 Tel: +353 1 639 9247 • The entire property is being sold with the benefit of vacant Cushman & Wakefield possession 164 Shelbourne Road Ballsbridge Dublin 4 • Consists of a Retail Costcutter Store, Petrol Filling Station with Ireland forecourt area and large 6 bedroom residential property Tel: +353 (0)1 639 9300 cushmanwakefield.ie Location The subject property is located on the Smear road which runs between the villages of Aughnacliffe, Arva and Gowna. It is situated approximately 24km to the North East of Longford town and 27km to the South West of Cavan Town. The nearby Edgeworthstown provides access to the M4 which leads on to the M50 Motorway, all within a 90 minute drive. The surrounding rural area consists of predominantly agricultural land, in addition to Lough Gowna, Lough Leeben Community Park and low density residential dwellings. The Costcutter provides a popular and convenient amenity to the local community with significant levels of turnover recorded on a yearly basis. -
Accent Change in Glaswegian Final Results For
THE GLASGOW SPEECH PROJECT Accent change in Glaswegian (1997 corpus) Results for Consonant Variables Claire Timmins*, Fiona Tweedie+, and Jane Stuart-Smith* *Department of English Language, University of Glasgow +Department of Statistics, University of Edinburgh 7 September 2004 Department of English Language, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ Accent change in Glaswegian (1997 corpus): Results for Consonant Variables 0. Introduction This document presents the main results from the first project of the long-term research programme which we call The Glasgow Speech Project. Here we give selected results from the formal statistical analysis of the 11 consonantal variables which were auditorily transcribed from the set of socially-stratified recordings made in the spring and summer of 1997 in Glasgow. 32 informants were involved, divided equally according to age (older: 40-60 years; younger: 13-14 years old), gender, and socio-economic background (middle-class and working-class). Further details of the data collection including informant sample and general methodology may be found in Stuart-Smith (1999); (2003); Stuart-Smith and Tweedie (2000). The main analysis of these data was carried out as part of the project, Accent Change in Glaswegian: A sociophonetic investigation (1999), funded by the Leverhulme Trust, and subsequent analysis was supported by the AHRB (2002). Variables from the wordlists were auditorily transcribed by Claire Timmins from segmented word files which had been digitized into a PC running Entropic's xwaves+ with a sampling rate of 16kHz at 16 bits. Variables from the conversations were auditorily transcribed by Claire Timmins from DAT recordings using Panasonic headphones on a Sony desktop DAT recorder.