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Life, Letters, and Journals of Sir Charles Lyell, Bart
CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY BOUGHT WITH THE INCOME OF THE SAGE ENDOWMENT FUND GIVEN IN 1891 BY HENRY WILLIAMS SAGE OLIN LIBRARY QE 22.L98aT"'^"''"'"'"-""''>' ^"^ journals imMiMmlf.f.'i*' of Sir Charl 3 1924 012 129 544 Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924012129544 SIR CHARLES LYELL, BART. VOL I. LONDON : PRINTED BT SQUAKE 3P0TTI8W00DE AND CO., NEW-STllKET ASD PAELIAMENT 8TRKKT ^ t£?9n.' yy^ lA'^iu^.H ri^ 1 yZ6£'A/992^/Z^ /£^' LIFE LETTEES AND JOUENALS OF SIR CHARLES LYELL, BART. AUTHOR OF 'PRINCIPLES OP GEOLOGY' &C. EDITED BY HIS SISTER-IN-LAW, MBS. LYELL IN TWO VOLUMES—VOL. I. m\t^ |ortraite LONDON JOHN MUEEAY, ALBEMAELE STEEET 1881 All ri[/h(s feser'ved PEE FACE. The Geolotjical Works of Sir Charles Lyell are the best monument which he has left to the world as a record of his labours in Science, but something more may be desired to be known of tlie hfe of one who loved Nature's works with an intensity which was only equalled by his love of Truth. These volumes contain a sketch of the early days of Geological Science, and of the Geological Society of London, with glimpses of some of the bright characters who adorned it. An autobiographical account of his boyhood is given, and large extracts from the private journals and letters to his wife, his family and friends, as these record better than any panegyric the untiring energy and enthusiasm which never flagged during a long life, rendering it a useful and a very happy one. -
Newsletter of the Scottish Maps Forum
Issue 5 CAIRT June 2004 Newsletter of the Scottish Maps Forum In this issue: LOOK AT SCOTLAND • Look at Scotland : Seminar and enjoy a feast for the eyes! • Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-water lochs of Scotland Why was Scotland's first atlas published in the Netherlands? Who provided the texts for the atlas? What do we know • Pont – new information about the Blaeu firm, who published the atlas? • Ancillary map trades _______________________ These questions and others relating to the production of Blaeu's Atllas Novus volume 5 in Amsterdam in 1654, will be SCOTTISH MAPS FORUM explored in a seminar to celebrate the 350th anniversary. The Forum was initiated by the National The Scottish Maps Forum and the Royal Scottish Library of Scotland in January 2002: Geographical Society are collaborating with the National To stimulate and to encourage multi- Library of Scotland to organise this event on Wednesday 22 disciplinary map use, study and September at the National Library's Causewayside Building research, particularly relating to Scottish maps and mapmakers in Edinburgh. Further details are available from the Map To disseminate information on Scottish Library at the address on the left. maps and map collections To record information on maps and Speakers include Dr Peter van der Krogt (Utrecht mapmaking, particularly in a Scottish University), Dr Esther Mijers and Dr Jeffrey Stone context (Aberdeen University), Dr Alastair Mann (Stirling University), To liaise with other groups and Prof Charles Withers (Edinburgh University), Ian individuals with map related interests Cunningham and Chris Fleet (National Library of Scotland), To build on, and to continue, the work of Project Pont The seminar takes its title from Blaeu's Greetings to the CAIRT reader: 'Continue now, look at Scotland and enjoy a feast for The newsletter is issued twice a year. -
General Index
General Index Italic page numbers refer to illustrations. Authors are listed in ical Index. Manuscripts, maps, and charts are usually listed by this index only when their ideas or works are discussed; full title and author; occasionally they are listed under the city and listings of works as cited in this volume are in the Bibliograph- institution in which they are held. CAbbas I, Shah, 47, 63, 65, 67, 409 on South Asian world maps, 393 and Kacba, 191 "Jahangir Embracing Shah (Abbas" Abywn (Abiyun) al-Batriq (Apion the in Kitab-i balJriye, 232-33, 278-79 (painting), 408, 410, 515 Patriarch), 26 in Kitab ~urat ai-arc!, 169 cAbd ai-Karim al-Mi~ri, 54, 65 Accuracy in Nuzhat al-mushtaq, 169 cAbd al-Rabman Efendi, 68 of Arabic measurements of length of on Piri Re)is's world map, 270, 271 cAbd al-Rabman ibn Burhan al-Maw~ili, 54 degree, 181 in Ptolemy's Geography, 169 cAbdolazlz ibn CAbdolgani el-Erzincani, 225 of Bharat Kala Bhavan globe, 397 al-Qazwlni's world maps, 144 Abdur Rahim, map by, 411, 412, 413 of al-BlrunI's calculation of Ghazna's on South Asian world maps, 393, 394, 400 Abraham ben Meir ibn Ezra, 60 longitude, 188 in view of world landmass as bird, 90-91 Abu, Mount, Rajasthan of al-BlrunI's celestial mapping, 37 in Walters Deniz atlast, pl.23 on Jain triptych, 460 of globes in paintings, 409 n.36 Agapius (Mabbub) religious map of, 482-83 of al-Idrisi's sectional maps, 163 Kitab al- ~nwan, 17 Abo al-cAbbas Abmad ibn Abi cAbdallah of Islamic celestial globes, 46-47 Agnese, Battista, 279, 280, 282, 282-83 Mu\:lammad of Kitab-i ba/Jriye, 231, 233 Agnicayana, 308-9, 309 Kitab al-durar wa-al-yawaqft fi 11m of map of north-central India, 421, 422 Agra, 378 n.145, 403, 436, 448, 476-77 al-ra~d wa-al-mawaqft (Book of of maps in Gentil's atlas of Mughal Agrawala, V. -
Veiling ~ Vente Publique ~ Auction Boeken & Prenten ~ Livres & Estampes ~ Books & Prints
[email protected] www.romanticagony.com VEILING ~ VENTE PUBLIQUE ~ AUCTION BOEKEN & PRENTEN ~ LIVRES & ESTAMPES ~ BOOKS & PRINTS Vrijdag - Vendredi - Friday 16 . 03 . 2012 - 13 h/u - 1 p.m. Zaterdag - Samedi - Saturday 17 . 03 . 2012 - 13 h/u - 1 p.m. ❧ TENTOONSTELLING - EXPOSITION - VIEWING Vrijdag 09-03 van 10u tot 18u Vendredi 09-03 de 10h à 18h Zaterdag 10-03 van 10u tot 18u Samedi 10-03 de 10h à 18h Maandag 12-03 van 12u tot 20u Lundi 12-03 de 12h à 20h Dinsdag 13-03 van 12u tot 18u Mardi 13-03 de 12h à 18h Woensdag 14-03 van 12u tot 18u Mercredi 14-03 de 12h à 18h Donderdag 15-03 van 12u tot 18u Jeudi 15-03 de 12h à 18h of na afspraak - ou sur rendez-vous - or by appointment Aquaductstraat 40 B-1060 BRUSSEL • TEL 32 (0)2 544 10 55 40 Rue de l’Aqueduc B-1060 BRUXELLES • FAX 32 (0)2 544 10 57 1 Vendredi 16 mars à 13 h Vrijdag 16 maart om 13u Dessins et gravures anciens 1 - 103 Oude tekeningen en gravures Arts graphiques XIXe-XXe s. 104 - 251 Grafiek 19de-20ste eeuw Photographies et cartes postales 252 - 257 Foto's en postkaarten Images populaires 258 - 275 Volksprenten Images pieuses 276 - 289 Devotieprenten Livres populaires 290 - 318 Volksboeken Archives 319 - 376 Archiefstukken Autographes XVIIe-XXe s. 377 - 414 Autografen 17de-20ste eeuw Littérature néerlandaise 415 - 443 Nederlandstalige literatuur Editions originales et illustrées 444 - 562 Originele en geïllustreerde uitgaven Beaux-Arts et arts appliqués 563 - 596 Kunst en toegepaste kunsten Histoire, varia 597 - 625 Geschiedenis, varia Belgicana 626 - 653 Belgicana Books on books 654 - 697 Books on books Samedi 17 mars à 13 h Zaterdag 17 maart om 13u Topographie 698 - 808 Topografie Atlas, livres topographiques et 809 - 871 Atlassen, topografische boeken en voyages reizen Sciences XVIIe-XXe s. -
Christopher Upton Phd Thesis
?@A374? 7; ?2<@@7?6 81@7; 2IQJRSOPIFQ 1$ APSON 1 @IFRJR ?TCMJSSFE GOQ SIF 3FHQFF OG =I3 BS SIF ANJUFQRJSX OG ?S$ 1NEQFVR '.-+ 5TLL MFSBEBSB GOQ SIJR JSFM JR BUBJLBCLF JN >FRFBQDI0?S1NEQFVR/5TLL@FWS BS/ ISSP/%%QFRFBQDI#QFPORJSOQX$RS#BNEQFVR$BD$TK% =LFBRF TRF SIJR JEFNSJGJFQ SO DJSF OQ LJNK SO SIJR JSFM/ ISSP/%%IEL$IBNELF$NFS%'&&()%(,)* @IJR JSFM JR PQOSFDSFE CX OQJHJNBL DOPXQJHIS STUDIES IN SCOTTISH LATIN by Christopher A. Upton Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of St. Andrews October 1984 ýýFCA ýý£ s'i ý`q. q DRE N.6 - Parentibus meis conjugique meae. Iý Christopher Allan Upton hereby certify that this thesis which is approximately 100,000 words in length has been written by men that it is the record of work carried out by me and that it has not been submitted in any previous application for a higher degree. ý.. 'C) : %6 date .... .... signature of candidat 1404100 I was admitted as a research student under Ordinance No. 12 on I October 1977 and as a candidate for the degree of Ph. D. on I October 1978; the higher study for which this is a record was carried out in the University of St Andrews between 1977 and 1980. $'ý.... date . .. 0&0.9 0. signature of candidat I hereby certify that the candidate has fulfilled the conditions of the Resolution and Regulations appropriate to the degree of Ph. D. of the University of St Andrews and that he is qualified to submit this thesis in application for that degree. -
Fortis-Bank-Sa-Nv-2003.Pdf
I. INTRODUCTION 3 II. PROPOSED PROFIT APPROPRIATION FOR THE PERIOD 4 DISTRIBUTION OF AN INTERIM DIVIDEND : REPORT OF THE ACCREDITED STATUTORY AUDITORS 6 III. AUDITORS: SPECIAL BRIEFS 8 IV. ARTICLE 523 OF COMPANY LAW 8 V. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AND INCOME STATEMENT 9 VI. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AND INCOME STATEMENT 15 REPORT OF THE ACCREDITED STATUTORY AUDITORS 83 VII. SHAREHOLDER BASE 85 VIII. MONTHLY HIGH AND LOW FOR FORTIS BANK SHARES ON THE WEEKLY AUCTIONS IN 2003 86 IX. BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COUNCIL OF ACCREDITED STATUTORY AUDITORS FORTIS BANK 87 X. EXTERNAL POSTS HELD BY DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES THAT ARE SUBJECT TO A LEGAL DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENT 89 I. INTRODUCTION This document contains the annual report and the consolidated annual accounts of Fortis Bank as at 31 December 2003. The financial environment in which Fortis Bank operates was influenced in 2003 by an international unstable geopolitical situation combined with less than positive economic conditions and an improving, though still hesitant stock market climate. Despite a persistently challenging international economic environment, both Fortis and Fortis Bank once again succeeded during 2003 in streamlining and expanding operations beyond the domestic Benelux market; this had implications in terms of commercial organisation and operational and support activities. Fortis Bank continues to focus on its customer-first policy, vigorous cost control, efficiency improvement and the effective management of increased financial risks. Initiatives launched in previous years to prepare for the introduction and repercussions of the revision of the Basel Accord of 1988 regarding the capital adequacy standards of banks and the application of IAS/IFRS (International Accounting Standards / International Financial Reporting Standards) were further pursued in 2003; both changes will have a major impact on financial reporting. -
The History of Cartography, Volume Six: Cartography in the Twentieth Century
The AAG Review of Books ISSN: (Print) 2325-548X (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rrob20 The History of Cartography, Volume Six: Cartography in the Twentieth Century Jörn Seemann To cite this article: Jörn Seemann (2016) The History of Cartography, Volume Six: Cartography in the Twentieth Century, The AAG Review of Books, 4:3, 159-161, DOI: 10.1080/2325548X.2016.1187504 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/2325548X.2016.1187504 Published online: 07 Jul 2016. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 312 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rrob20 The AAG Review OF BOOKS The History of Cartography, Volume Six: Cartography in the Twentieth Century Mark Monmonier, ed. Chicago, document how all cultures of all his- IL: University of Chicago Press, torical periods represented the world 2015. 1,960 pp., set of 2 using maps” (Woodward 2001, 28). volumes, 805 color plates, What started as a chat on a relaxed 119 halftones, 242 line drawings, walk by these two authors in Devon, England, in May 1977 developed into 61 tables. $500.00 cloth (ISBN a monumental historia cartographica, 978-0-226-53469-5). a cartographic counterpart of Hum- boldt’s Kosmos. The project has not Reviewed by Jörn Seemann, been finished yet, as the volumes on Department of Geography, Ball the eighteenth and nineteenth cen- State University, Muncie, IN. tury are still in preparation, and will probably need a few more years to be published. -
October 2006
OCTOBER 2 0 0 6 �������������� http://www.universetoday.com �������������� TAMMY PLOTNER WITH JEFF BARBOUR 283 SUNDAY, OCTOBER 1 In 1897, the world’s largest refractor (40”) debuted at the University of Chica- go’s Yerkes Observatory. Also today in 1958, NASA was established by an act of Congress. More? In 1962, the 300-foot radio telescope of the National Ra- dio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) went live at Green Bank, West Virginia. It held place as the world’s second largest radio scope until it collapsed in 1988. Tonight let’s visit with an old lunar favorite. Easily seen in binoculars, the hexagonal walled plain of Albategnius ap- pears near the terminator about one-third the way north of the south limb. Look north of Albategnius for even larger and more ancient Hipparchus giving an almost “figure 8” view in binoculars. Between Hipparchus and Albategnius to the east are mid-sized craters Halley and Hind. Note the curious ALBATEGNIUS AND HIPPARCHUS ON THE relationship between impact crater Klein on Albategnius’ southwestern wall and TERMINATOR CREDIT: ROGER WARNER that of crater Horrocks on the northeastern wall of Hipparchus. Now let’s power up and “crater hop”... Just northwest of Hipparchus’ wall are the beginnings of the Sinus Medii area. Look for the deep imprint of Seeliger - named for a Dutch astronomer. Due north of Hipparchus is Rhaeticus, and here’s where things really get interesting. If the terminator has progressed far enough, you might spot tiny Blagg and Bruce to its west, the rough location of the Surveyor 4 and Surveyor 6 landing area. -
De Grote Dooi Zet In
De grote dooi zet in Karen Bies De Eerste Kamer heeft dit voorjaar de klimaatdoelen voor 2050 vastgesteld. Een energietransitie moet, maar welke maatregelen er komen en wie die gaat betalen, is niet duidelijk. ‘We kunnen niet op onze handen blijven zitten,’ zegt poolonderzoeker Maarten Loonen. Hij ziet op Spitsbergen de gletsjers afbrokkelen, de permafrost ontdooien. ‘Heel veel dat niet voorspeld was, is toch gebeurd. Dat maakt mij bang.’ ‘Op Spitsbergen, in een berg die altijd liep smeltwater van de ingang naar de letterlijk een rondje boven mijn hoofd. In bevroren is, zit sinds tien jaar een kamers toe. Het water bevroor en de drie het dorp Ny Ålesund zijn ‘s zomers 180 zadenbank. De zaden van een miljoen kilometer lange gang werd een ijsbaan. wetenschappers uit allerlei landen, die plantenrassen zijn daar in kamers Een ontwerpfout, zou je kunnen zeggen. elk hun eigen terrein onderzoeken. Ik ben ondergebracht. In geval van een grote Maar het laat ook zien dat we nog niet erheen gegaan voor de ganzen, verzamel oorlog of natuurramp zou deze ‘doomsday weten wat ons overkomt. Je probeert iets ook data over het gras, de poolvossen en vault’ het voedsel van de wereld veilig te bedenken dat alle rampen van de wereld de ijsberen. En omdat er zoveel verandert, stellen. Mocht de stroom in de ‘Svalbard overleeft. Nu al is het niet voldoende om doe ik nu ook de Noordse sternen en de Global Seed Vault’ uitvallen, dan duurt de klimaatverandering op Spitsbergen te insecten erbij.’ het 100 jaar eer de berg ontdooid is. De ondervangen.’ ingang zit op 70 meter hoogte. -
Index of Articles and Authors for the First Twenty-Four Numbers
Index of Articles and Authors for the first Twenty-four Numbers MARCH 1923 — NOVEMBER 1935 0 THE HYDROGRAPHIC REVIEW The Directing Committee of the I nternational H ydrographic B u r e a u will be pleased to consider articles for insertion in the Hydrographic Review. Such articles should be addressed to : The Secretary-General, I nternational H ydrographic B u r e a u Quai de Plaisance Mo n te -C arlo (Principality of Monaco) and should reach him not later than 1st February or ist August for the May or November numbers respectively. INDEX OF ARTICLES AND AUTHORS for the First Twenty-four Numbers MARCH 1923 - NOVEMBER 1935 FOREWORD This Index is in two parts : P a r t I. — Classification of articles according to the Subjects dealt with. P a r t II. — Alphabetical Index of the names of Authors of articles which have been published in The Hydrographic Review. NOTE. — Articles marked (R ) are Reviews of publications. Articles marked (E) are Extracts from publications. When no author’s name is given, articles have been compiled from information received by the Interna tional Hydrographic Bureau. Reviews of Publications appear under the name or initials of the author of the review. Descriptions of instruments or appliances are given in the chapters relating to their employment, in Chapter XIV (Various Instruments), or occasionally in Chapter XXT (Hints to Hydrographic Surveyors). CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES ACCORDING TO THE SUBJECTS DEALT WITH List of subjects I . — H ydrographic Offic e s a n d o th er Mar itim e a n d S c ie n t ific Organisations (Patrols, Life- saving, Observatories, Institutes of Optics)..................................................................................... -
From the Old Ages to Mercator
14 The World Image in Maps – From the Old Ages to Mercator Mirjanka Lechthaler Institute of Geoinformation and Cartography Vienna University of Technology, Austria Abstract Studying the Australian aborigines’ ‘dreamtime’ maps or engravings from Dutch cartographers of the 16 th century, one can lose oneself in their beauty. Casually, cartography is a kind of art. Visualization techniques, precision and compliance with reality are of main interest. The centuries of great expeditions led to today’s view and mapping of the world. This chapter gives an overview on the milestones in the history of cartography, from the old ages to Mercator’s map collections. Each map presented is a work of art, which acts as a substitute for its era, allowing us to re-live the circumstances at that time. 14.1 Introduction Long before people were able to write, maps have been used to visualise reality or fantasy. Their content in \ uenced how people saw the world. From studying maps conclusions can be drawn about how visualized regions are experienced, imagined, or meant to be perceived. Often this is in \ uenced by social and political objectives. Cartography is an essential instrument in mapping and therefore preserving cultural heritage. Map contents are expressed by means of graphical language. Only techniques changed – from cuneiform writing to modern digital techniques. From the begin- nings of cartography until now, this language remained similar: clearly perceptible graphics that represented real world objects. The chapter features the brief and concise history of the appearance and develop- ment of topographic representations from Mercator’s time (1512–1594), which was an important period for the development of cartography. -
History of Cartography by Trista L
Name Date History of Cartography By Trista L. Pollard Our view of the world has changed since 1500 years ago. The maps and globes we use today are very accurate. They show more details. You can see cities and countries. They show landforms and landmarks. Our maps now have a standard coordinate or grid system. This measurement system helps us to locate places on Earth. But what about the first maps? What are they like? How were they made? Let's take a journey into the history of cartography. Cartography is the science of making maps. Today's cartographers use computers and cameras to help make maps. This is called remote sensing. Cameras are placed or mounted on airplanes. These cameras take pictures of the Earth's surface. Satellites in space are also used for cartography. Mapmakers in the past had much less technology. They used observation and stories from sailors to make maps. Most early scientists believed the Earth was flat. Imagine sailing from your country and falling over a cliff! That's what people thought. They also thought Earth was a flat disc. The center of the disc was filled with people. The outer edges of the Earth were empty. A world map made as early as 500 B.C. showed a disc with two continents. These continents were Europe and Asia. Both were surrounded by an ocean. That makes sense! Most people only knew about their surrounding or immediate area. Geographers also found early maps of the Pacific Ocean. They were made by navigators from Polynesia or the Pacific Islands.