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Myanmar's Urban Moment

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Myanmar’s urban moment Towards the development of a National Urban Policy Myanmar’s urban moment, December 2015, Incheon Metropolitan City International Conference on National Urban Policy: Towards Smarter and Greener Cities First International Conference on NATIONAL URBAN POLICY Myanmar: an overview Myanmar Information Management Unit MYANMAR Country Map 93°E 94°E 95°E 96°E 97°E 98°E 99°E 100°E 101°E Nepal China Along India Dong Myanmar Vietnam Passighat Laos Daporija Masheng 28°N Te zu 28°N Thailand NAWNGMUN Township Pannandin Cambodia Gongshan Namsai Ta w an g Nawngmun Dibrugarh Tinsukia Digboi Lamadi Ta ip i Machanbaw Margherita Duidam Puta-O Bomdi La North Lakhimpur KHAUNGLANHPU Weixi Pansaung Township Itanagar PUTA-O MACHANBAW Township Township Khaunglanhpu Khonsa Nanyun 27°N Sibsagar Fugong 27°N NANYUN Township Jorhat Don Hee Mon Shin Bway Yang Te zp ur TANAI Naga Township • Poplation 51,419,420 Golaghat Self-Administered Zone Sumprabum SUMPRABUM Township Mangaldai TSAWLAW Bejiang Nawgong(nagaon) LAHE Township Township Lahe Tan ai Mokokchung Lanping Tuensang INDIA KACHIN Ts awl a w Zunheboto INJANGYANG Hojai Htan Par Kway Hkamti Township 26°N Dimapur 26°N Chipwi CHIPWI Liuku Injangyang Township HKAMTI Lumding Township HPAKAN MYITKYINA Township Township Kohima Mehuri Pang War Hpakan Shibei Xiaguan Caojian Shillong Kamaing Jowai Lay Shi Myitkyina Kan Yonging Sum Ma Paik Ti Maram Rar LAY SHI Township Sadung Waingmaw Mogaung Midu WAINGMAW Township Mahur MOGAUNG Nanhua Township Baoshan Kalapahar Mo Paing Lut Te ng ch on g Nanjian Yizu Hopin MOHNYIN 25°N 25°N HOMALIN Township Township Sylhet Karimganj Homalin Chang Imphal Sinbo Silchar Mohnyin Shwe Yingjiang Pyi Aye CHINA Dawthponeyan Kalaura Kakching BANMAUK Myo Hla Rengte Myothit Township Yunxian Luxi Jingdong BHAMO SHWEGU INDAW Township MOMAUK Township Banmauk Township KATHA Township Kailashahar Churachandpur Township TAMU Paungbyin Bhamo Township Shanjie Tam u Indaw Momauk PAUNGBYIN Katha Shwegu Thianship Township Mansi Lwegel Pinlebu Maw Hteik Monekoe WUNTHO Ruili Pang Hseng Township PINLEBU (Kyu Koke) Township KONKYAN 24°N 24°N Wuntho Muse Township Cikha MANSI Manhlyoe MUSE Township (Manhero) Township Lincang Konkyan Zhenyuan MABEIN TONZANG Tigyaing Namhkan Khampat Kawlin Township Aizawal Township KAWLIN Township MAWLAIK TIGYAING Laukkaing Township Mawlaik Township NAMHKAN KUTKAI Township Kokang Self-Administered Zone Gengma Ton za ng SAGAING Township LAUKKAING Douge MANTON Township Daizu Manilan Township Tar mo en ye • Urbanisation rate 29.6% Tak au ng Mabein Jinggu Kutkai Chinshwehaw KYUNHLA Namtit Township Kunlong Ted i m Pa Laung Hopang TEDIM Township KALEWA Kyunhla THABEIKKYIN KUNLONG Rihkhawdar Township Township Self-Administered Township Hseni HSENI Banhong Serchhip Zone Township Pan Lon Kale Kanbalu MONGMIT Manton Township HOPANG Kalewa Township Mongmit Namtu KANBALU FALAM KALE TAZE Township Township Township Township Pangwaun Puer LASHIO SHAN MINGIN Township Township Namhsan MONGMAO Taz e Township 23°N Lashio PANGWAUN 23°N Falam Mogoke (NORTH) Mongmao Township Fuyong YE-U NAMHSAN NAMTU Township Township Lunglei Mingin MOGOKE Township Thabeikkyin Township Ye-U Khin-U KHIN-U Township Mongngawt Monglon Wa Self-Administered Simao TABAYIN Rangamati Thantlang Hakha Township Man Kan Division TANGYAN Tab ay i n Kyauk KYAUKME Township SHWEBO Myaung SINGU Township Township Hsipaw Menglang Township Kyaukme Namphan THANTLANG Shwebo Township Singu NAMPHAN Township Saiha BUDALIN Tan gy an Puwen NAWNGHKIO Mongyai HAKHA KANI Kani Township PANGSANG Township Township Township Township WETLET Wetlet HSIPAW Budalin AYADAW Township Township Nawnghkio Township MONGYAI Ayadaw Township Wein MADAYA Pangsang CHIN Madaya Township Mengma MONYWA Pang Hkam Mengman YINMABIN Township Gangaw Township Keranirhat Yinmabin Monywa Rezua GANGAW Township SAGAING Mandalay City PALE Salingyi MYINMU Township . Matman Township Pale Chaung-U Township Pyinoolwin Mongpauk 22°N Jinghong 22°N MONGYANG SALINGYI Sagaing Kyethi Monghsu Menghai MADUPI Township CHAUNG-U Myinmu Ngazun Township Township PYINOOLWIN Mongyang Township Township MATMAN Chiringa Myaung Amarapura Myitnge Township MONGHSU TILIN NGAZUN Township Township MYAUNG Township MONGKAUNG Township SINTGAINGSintgaing Township Mongsan MYAING Township Mongkhet Tilin TADA-U Daluo Township (Hmonesan) Mongla Township MONGKHET YESAGYO Township Matupi KYAUKSE Township Kyaukse Myaing Yesagyo MYINGYAN Township Intaw Mongnawng Demenglong Township Mongkaung BANGLADESH YWANGAN KYETHI Myingyan MANDALAY Township LAWKSAWK Township MONGLA Township Township Pauk NATOGYI Myittha Cox's Bazar MINDAT Township PALETWA Township Mindat Township PAUK Natogyi LAIHKA Mongping Township Pakokku Ton t ar Paletwa Kyaukhtu Township MAUNGDAW Samee PAKOKKU MYITTHA Kunhing Township Tau ng t ha MONGYAWNG Mongyu Township Township Lawksawk Kar Li Township Zone Danu Laihka Nyaung-U TAUNGTHA Kengtung Township WUNDWIN KUNHING KENGTUNG Tau ng py ol e tw ea Saw HOPONG Township Kanpetlet Township Township Township MONGPING Mongyawng SEIKPHYU Ywangan Township BUTHIDAUNG SHAN Wundwin LOILEN Township Bagan Ngathayouk Self-Administered Township Mahlaing PINDAYA Township Kho Lam Pang Kalom KANPETLET SAW NYAUNG-U Township Township Pinlon SHAN Township Township MAHLAING (SOUTH) MONGHPYAK KYAUKTAW Township Pindaya TAUNGGYI Township 21°N Township 21°N Township Seikphyu Loilen Muang Luong Nam Tha Buthidaung KYAUKPADAUNG NANSANG (EAST) Monghpyak Township Thazi Nansang Township Kenglat Maungdaw Chauk THAZI Meiktila Township Hopong Kyauktaw MEIKTILA Ayetharyar Kyaukpadaung Township Kengtawng CHAUK Mongkhoke Tar l ay Vien Pou Kha MRAUK-U Township Taunggyi SALIN Aungpan Vieng Township TACHILEIK Township Kalaw MONGNAI Township PYAWBWE KALAW Nyaungshwe Township NATMAUK Township Ban Pawi Pyawbwe Township RATHEDAUNG SIDOKTAYA Salin Township MONGHSAT • Borders China and India Mrauk-U Pa-O Self-Administered Zone Township PONNAGYUN Township Township HSIHSENG Township LAOS MINBYA Yenangyaung Township Mongnai Tac hi l e ik Rathedaung Township NYAUNGSHWE Monghsat YENANGYAUNG Township Mae Sai Sidoktaya Yamethin Minbya Pwintbyu Township YAMETHIN Ban Muang Kan Ban Ta Fa Ban Nou PWINTBYU Natmauk Township Langkho Township Ponnagyun Naungtayar Kyauktalonegyi Mongton PAUKTAW MAGWAY Mongpan Township Mawkmai Saku Myothit Chiang Saen Chiang Khong Magway MYOTHIT TATKON SITTWE Sittwe Township Township PINLAUNG Ban Kheun Township MAGWAY Township Hsihseng LANGKHO Pauktaw MYEBON Minbu Pinlaung MAWKMAI MONGPAN Township Tat k on Township Township Township Township MONGTON Mae Chan Muang Houn Township Myebon Ngape MINBU Pa-O Self- Township Tau ng dw in gy i ANN Mae Ai Township Administered Zone Muang 20°N NGAPE 20°N Township Minhla TAUNGDWINGYI OKE TA RA THI RI Pakbeng RAKHINE Township Hmone Fang Chiang Rai Township Ponparkyin Nay Pyi Taw Hta Ann Pekon Bang LOIKAW Pang Hai MINHLA Township Homein Township Pyinmana Sinbaungwe Thoeng LEWE PYINMANA PEKON Muang Township Lewe Township Township Loikaw Shadaw Ngeun SINBAUNGWE DEMOSO Chiang Township Mae Suai Township Phan Kham Demoso SHADAW Kyaukpyu THAYET Township MINDON Township Chiang Township Hpruso Dao Thung Chang Thayet Aunglan THANDAUNGGYI Chun Ma-Ei Township KAYAH Phrao AUNGLAN Wiang Pa Pao Mae Chai Chiang Klang Mindon YEDASHE Township HPRUSO KYAUKPYU Township Mae Pai Township Township Hong Leik Tho Son Pua Yedashe Ywarthit Pong Mae Taeng Ramree Bawlakhe Phayao KAMMA Thandaunggyi BAWLAKHE Wang Nua Muang Phiang Township Township Tha Kaytumati Wang TOUNGUP PAUKKHAUNG TAUNGOO RAMREE Thandaung Pha Township Kamma PYAY Township Township Township Township 19°N Tau ng oo 19°N Baw Ga Li Paukkhaung HPASAWNG Hpasawng Munaung Tou ng up Township Samoeng Pyay Khun Yuam Chiang Muan Nan Agromet MUNAUNG OKTWIN Oktwin Htantabin Township Township MESE Ngao PADAUNG Padaung Township Chiang Mai Township PAUNGDE HTANTABIN Chae Hom Township Mese Mae Charim Shwedaung ThegonBAGO Township Ban Na Le SHWEDAUNG Sa Township THEGON PHYU Lamphun Township Township (WEST)NATTALIN Muang Pa Paungde Township Phyu Thandwe Mae Chaem Chom Thong Nattalin BAGO KYAUKKYI Song Township Mae La Noi Na Noi THANDWE ZIGON GYOBINGAUK Township Kyangin Township Township Kyaukkyi Hang Ban Ray Zigon (EAST) Lampang KYANGIN Chat Township Ban Myanaung Gyobingauk KYAUKTAGA Hong Penwegon Township Hot Pak Bay of OKPHO HPAPUN Kanaung Township Township Mae Sariang Lay MONYO Ko Kha Phrae Township Okpho Kyauktaga Long Hpapun MYANAUNG Township Monyo Kyeintali NYAUNGLEBIN Fak Tha Bengal LETPADAN Township Den Chai Minhla Township Ban An District 18°N Madauk 18°N MINHLA Nyaunglebin Township Shwegyin Sop Prap Wang Chin INGAPU Pyuntasa SHWEGYIN Omkoi Tha Pla GWA Township Ingapu Letpadan DAIK-U Township Township Township Li THAYARWADY Daik-U Nam Pat Township Ban Hut Ta Phu Thayarwady LEMYETHNA Thoen BAGO Uttaradit Township Hinthada Thonse • Bipolar urban structure Gwa Township HINTHADA WAW Lemyethna Township Township Si Satchanalai Zalun Okekan KYAIKTO Mae Phrik Na Haeo ZALUN Waw Township Shan Ngathaingchaung Township Ahpyauk HLEGU Ywar Township Thit YEGYI Bago Thung Saliam Yegyi Tai k ky i Kyaikto BILIN Township Kyonpyaw DANUBYU TAIKKYI Sawankhalok Phichai Chat Thanatpin Township Kamarmaung Dan Sai Township Township Sam Ngao Trakan HLAINGBWE KYONPYAW THANATPIN Township Township Danubyu Township Bilin Tha Song THABAUNG YANGON Yang Township HTANTABIN Hlaingbwe Township Hmawbi Hlegu Kyaunggon THAILAND Nakhon Thai Thabaung Nyaungdon KAWA Kawa Shwethaungyan KYAUNGGON Htaukkyant Township Paingkyon Ban Tak Sukhothai NYAUNGDON Mae Ramat Township THATON Ban
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  • Militarized Conflicts in Northern Shan State

    Militarized Conflicts in Northern Shan State

    A Return to War: Militarized Conflicts in Northern Shan State ASIA PAPER May 2018 EUROPEAN UNION A Return to War: Militarized Conflicts in Northern Shan State © Institute for Security and Development Policy V. Finnbodavägen 2, Stockholm-Nacka, Sweden www.isdp.eu “A Return to War: Militarized Conflicts in Northern Shan State” is an Asia Paper published by the published by the Institute for Security and Development Policy. The Asia Paper Series is the Occasional Paper series of the Institute’s Asia Program, and addresses topical and timely subjects. The Institute is based in Stockholm, Sweden, and cooperates closely with research centers worldwide. The Institute serves a large and diverse community of analysts, scholars, policy-watchers, business leaders, and journalists. It is at the forefront of research on issues of conflict, security, and development. Through its applied research, publications, research cooperation, public lectures, and seminars, it functions as a focal point for academic, policy, and public discussion. This publication has been produced with funding by the European Union. The content of this publication does not reflect the official opinion of the European Union. Responsibility for the information and views expressed in the paper lies entirely with the authors. No third-party textual or artistic material is included in the publication without the copyright holder’s prior consent to further dissemination by other third parties. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. © European Union and ISDP, 2018 Printed in Lithuania ISBN: 978-91-88551-11-5 Cover photo: Patrick Brown patrickbrownphoto.com Distributed in Europe by: Institute for Security and Development Policy Västra Finnbodavägen 2, 131 30 Stockholm-Nacka, Sweden Tel.
  • India-Myanmar-Bangladesh Border Region

    India-Myanmar-Bangladesh Border Region

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