Planinsko Polje in Planinska Jama (PDF)

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Planinsko Polje in Planinska Jama (PDF) PLANINSKO POLJE DAS POLJE VON PLANINA EL POLJE DE PLANINA VEČ KOT SLIKOVITA KRAJINA MEHR ALS EINE PITTORESKE MÁS QUE UN SIMPLE PAISAJE Ko se peljemo od Ljubljane proti morju, se ne zavedamo, koliko KARSTLANDSCHAFT PINTORESCO zanimivosti skriva kraška pokrajina. Ena takih posebnosti je tudi Planinsko polje v kraškem porečju Ljubljanice, ki velja za eno od Wenn man von Ljubljana in Richtung Meer fährt, ist man sich nicht Cuando viajamos de Ljubljana en dirección a la costa, no nos damos zakladnic kraških pojavov. Planinsko polje je svetovno znan primer bewusst, wie viel Sehenswürdigkeiten die Karstlandschaft birgt. cuenta de las numerosas curiosidades que esconde el paisaje kárstico. Eine davon ist auch das Polje von Planina im Einzugsgebiet des Una de ellas es el Planinsko polje (polje de Planina) en la cuenca hi- idealnega kraškega polja – popolnoma zaprta kotanja med prikup- Unica Robati luk (Alium angulosum) Travniški postavnež (Euphydryas aurinia) nimi vzpetinami Haasbergom (razvaline gradu), Planinsko goro (ro- Karstflusses Ljubljanica, das eine Vielfalt von Karsterscheinungen drográfica kárstica del río Ljubljanica, considerado como uno de los marska cerkev Matere Božje), Lanskim vrhom, Laškim ravnikom … aufweist. Das Polje von Planina ist das weltbekannte Beispiel eines tesoros de los fenómenos kársticos. El polje de Planina es un ejem- Na jugu pritekajo vode podzemsko – iz Planinske jame, Malnov, ob typischen Karstpolje, eines von den lieblichen Anhöhen Haasberg plo mundialmente conocido de un polje kárstico ideal: una depresión poplavah tudi iz jame Škratovka … Združi jih Unica, katere meandri (Burgruine), Planinska gora (Wallfahrtskirche St. Maria), Lanski totalmente cerrada situada entre las atractivas colinas de Haasberg ustvarjajo slikovito krajino. Na severnem robu polja zadene reka z vrh und Laški ravnik gänzlich eingeschlossenen Beckens. Grad Haasberg (restos del castillo), Planinska gora (el monte de Planina con la iglesia dolomita na zelo prepustne kredne apnence in ponikne. Ko ponori Im Süden des Polje strömen die Wasser unterirdisch zu – aus der de peregrinación de Matera Božja / Madre de Dios), Lanski vrh, Laški ne zmorejo požirati vse vode, Unica prestopi bregove in se razlije po Höhle von Planina, vom Weiler Malni, bei Überschwemmungen ravnik… e quindi sulla superficie lacustre si riflettono le chiome degli alberi. cvetočih travnikih, da se v jezerski gladini odslikavajo krošnje dreves. auch aus der Höhle Škratovka, und vereinigen sich in der Unica, En el sur, las aguas afluyen subterráneamente de la cueva de Plani- La svariata immagine del polje viene completata dai villaggi di Raznoliko podobo polja dopolnjujejo vasi Planina (od tod je doma deren Mäander eine pittoreske Landschaft bilden. Am nördlichen na (Planinska jama), Malni y, en época de inundaciones, también de Planina (paese natale del poeta e patriota Miroslav Vilhar, 1818- Miroslav Vilhar, domoljub in pesnik, 1818–1871), Laze in Jakovi- Rand des Polje trifft der Fluss vom Dolomit auf sehr durchlässige la cueva Škratovka… Se unen en el río Unica cuyos meandros crean 1871), Laze e Jakovica nonché dalla Torre Ravbar (Ravbarjev ca ter Ravbarjev stolp, ostanek nekdanjega Malega gradu. Posebna Kalke aus der Kreidezeit und verschwindet in Untergrund. Wenn paisajes pintorescos. En el borde norte del polje, el río pasa de la do- stolp), e dalle rovine del Mali grad. Piacevole in tutte le stagioni, žlahtnost skozi vse letne čase. Zanimiva doživetja. Zelena rega (Hyla arborea) durch die Ponoren oder Schlundlöcher nicht alles Wasser abfließen lomita a calizas muy permeables y se infiltra en el subterráneo. Cuan- kann, tritt die Unica über die Ufer und ergießt sich über blühende offre esperienze affascinanti. do los pónores ya no pueden tragar el agua, el Unica se desborda e Wiesen, wo sich in dem periodischen See die Baumkronen spiegeln. inunda las praderas florecientes formando un lago en cuya superficie Das mannigfaltige Bild des Polje ergänzen die Dörfer Planina (Ge- se reflejan las copas de los árboles. THE PLANINA POLJE burtsort des Patrioten und Dichters Miroslav Vilhar, 1818–1871), LE PLANINSKO POLJE Las aldeas de Planina (donde nació Miroslav Vilhar, patriota y poeta, MORE THAN A BEAUTIFUL LANDSCAPE Laze und Jakovica sowie der Ravbarjev stolp, der Überrest der ehe- 1818-1871), Laze y Jakovica, como también la Torre de Ravbar (Ra- maligen Burg Mali grad. Sehenswürdig in allen Jahreszeiten. Inter- BEAUCOUP PLUS QUE LE PAYSAGE vbarjev stolp, restos del antiguo castillo Mali grad) complementan la As we speed from Ljubljana towards the sea, we have no idea how essante Erlebnisse. la rica imagen del polje. Una experiencia especialmente preciosa en many interesting things are hidden in the surrounding karst land- PITTORESQUE todas las estaciones del año. Vivencias interesantes. scape. One of these features is the Planina polje (Planinsko polje), a En nous dirigeant de la ville de Ljubljana vers la mer, nous ne sommes karst field in the basin of the Ljubljanica river, and a trove of karst IL POLJE DI PLANINA pas conscients des nombreuses attractions cachées par le paysage ka- phenomena. The Planina polje is a world-famous example of an ideal rstique. L’une de ces particularités est le Planinsko polje situé dans karst field - a completely enclosed basin surrounded by the fascinat- Ilirski meček (Gladiolus illyricus) PIÙ DI UN PAESAGGIO PITTORESCO Putickova štirna, 1889 le bassin karstique de la rivière Ljubljanica, considéré comme l’un ing ruins of the Haasberg castle, the Planinska gora hill (with the Viaggiando da Lubiana (Ljubljana) verso il mare, non ci si rende con- des trésors des phénomènes karstiques. Le Planinsko polje est un PLANINSKO POLJE pilgrimage Church of the Mother of God), the Lanski vrh hill, the to delle curiosità che si nascondono nel paesaggio carsico. Tra que- exemple mondialement reconnu de champ karstique idéal – un bas- Laški ravnik hills… ste curiosità il polje di Planina (Planinsko polje) nel bacino fluviale sin complètement fermé, entouré par les ruines du château Haas- THE PLANINA POLJE The waters flow in underground from the south, notably the Planina del fiume Ljubljanica, considerato un tesoro di fenomeni carsici. Il berg, la colline de Planinska gora (église de pèlerinage de la Mère de Cave, the Malni springs, and, during floods, even from the Škratov- polje di Planina è l˙esempio di polje carsico ideale, conosciuto su sca- Dieu), la colline Lanški vrh, la plaine de Laški ... ka Cave… They join to form the Unica stream, whose meanders cre- la mondiale: si tratta di una conca chiusa da tutte le parti, tra sim- Du côté sud, les eaux souterraines coulent du sous-sol - de la grotte POLJE VON PLANINA ate a picturesque landscape. On the northern edge of the field, the patiche colline: la Haasberg (rovine di un castello), la Planinska gora Planina, Malni, lors des inondations également de la grotte Škra- river flows off the low-porous dolomite onto the very soft limestone (con il santuario della Mati Božja), la Lanski vrh, la Laški ravnik… tovka ... Unica les rejoint, dont les méandres créent un paysage pit- chalk and disappears. When it floods, the ground is unable to swal- Sul versante meridionale le acque affluiscono dal sottosuolo: dal toresque. À la limite nord du champ, la rivière sort de la dolomite au IL POLJE DI PLANINA low all the water, so the Unica overflows its banks and pours over Cavernone di Planina (Planinska jama), dai Malni, nel periodo di calcaire très perméable et disparaît. Lorsque les puits ne peuvent pas the flowering meadows, where the crowns of the trees are reflected inondazioni anche dalla grotta detta Škratovka (degli Gnomi). Le avaler toute l’eau, Unica traverse les rives et déborde sur les prairies LE POLJÉ DE PLANINA in the smooth surface of the newly formed lake. acque confluiscono nel fiume Unica, e con i suoi meandri creano un fleuries, où les houppiers des arbres se reflètent à la surface du lac. The widely diverse images that the field puts on the display are com- A H paesaggio pittoresco. Nel margine settentrionale del polje il fiume La diversité du domaine est complétée par le village de Planina (d’où plemented by the villages of Planina (home of patriot and poet Mi- SPREHAJALNE POTI • WALKING PATHS affluisce dalla dolomia e continua per i calcari cretacei molto porosi vient Miroslav Vilhar, patriote et poète, 1818-1871), Laze et Jakovi- EL POLJE DE PLANINA roslav Vilhar, 1818-1871), Laze and Jakovica, and Ravbar tower, the WANDERWEGE • SENTIERI • quindi si perde sottoterra. Quando gli inghiottitoi non sono in gra- ca et la tour Ravbar, vestige de l’ancien petit château. Noblesse parti- remains of the former Mali grad (Little Castle). A certain nobility I SLOVENIJA LES CHEMINS DE RANDONNÉE • SENDEROS do di assorbire tutta l´acqua, l´Unica straripa e allaga i prati in fiore, culière à toutes les saisons. Expériences intéressantes. can be detected in every season. Quite an interesting experience! Ljubljana 12 km 6 km 5 km Planina CRO Izdalo in založilo: Turistično društvo Postojna v sodelovanju z Zavodom Znanje Postojna - Enota Turizem in Jamarskim društvom Planina / zamisel, besedilo in oblikovanje: Srečko Šajn / fotografije: Aleš Komovec, Postojna Nadmorska višina / altitude: 518 m Jamarsko društvo Planina, Tomaž Penko, Slavko Polak / lektorirala: Andreja Peček / prevodi: Wolfgang Zitta – nemški jezik, Katarina Bajželj Žvokelj – italijanski jezik, angleški in francoski jezik - Rosman I d.o.o., Višina izhodišča / altitude of starting point: 475m Jasmina Markič - španski jezik / uredila: Marica Gombač / zemljevid: Geodetska uprava Republike Slovenije / grafična priprava: Miha Dolenc / tisk: Magola d.o.o. / naklada: 20.000 izvodov / Postojna, 2019 È visitabile solo una parte dei sei chilometri della grotta esplora- HÖHLE VON PLANINA ta, però una passeggiata fino alla confluenza, a lume di lampade LA CUEVA DE PLANINA HARMONIE VON STEIN UND WASSER è sufficiente per avere un’impressione indelebile del maestoso CONVIVENCIA DE LA PIEDRA Y DEL AGUA rimbombare delle acque, che echeggia nelle vaste profondità del Am südlichen Rand des Polje von Planina lädt der monumentale mondo ipogeo.
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