Highest A+ category ("Leaders") in the all-Russian project "Leaders in Corporate Philanthropy" VESTI APRIL 2021 Sakhalin Energy

congratulation Read in this issue remained a competitive and reliable Energy to enter the list of top five em- In Dialogue with the Team supplier to Asia-Pacific. In 2020, as ployers in Russia’s energy sector. In The Head of Sakhalin Energy met with we faced unprecedented challenges, return, even in the current challenging the employees of the company’s produc- Sakhalin LNG satisfied about 4.6% times, when our revenue has shrunk tion facilities and subdivisions. During the online meeting, Roman Dashkov spoke of the total Asia-Pacific market de- significantly due the economic crisis about the key events of the past year and mand, topping the 2019 figure. The and many other industry players have outlined plans for 2021 company successfully sold a record had to downsize their business and lay director’s column...... 2 41 LNG spot cargoes. Despite the low off employees, Sakhalin Energy has Six and a Half Thousand oil price environment, we managed made every effort to continue paying Kilometres to Go to generate steady cash glow and exe- competitive salaries and offering ben- This year, representatives of one of the cute favourable deals with our buyers. efits to its employees, as well as pro- most enigmatic and romantic professions will celebrate their professional holiday Improving cost management and viding opportunities for career growth with a special feeling. And there is an ex- reducing unscheduled LNG defer- and self-actualisation. planation for that: Geologist’s Day turns ment are the key contributors to Dear colleagues, this time of 55 years old. A word to our heroes of the occasion... Sakhalin Energy’s competitiveness change gives us new development profession...... 12-14 facing market volatility. opportunities. Our impressive per- All of our achievements stem from formance will undoubtedly serve as Incoming! teamwork, where applying a proac- a foundation for further work in line There is very little left to the finish line DEAR COLLEAGUES, of our marathon, but who will enter the On behalf of the Committee of Ex- tive approach across the entire chain with our growth strategy. We all know top three leaders of the tournament table, ecutive Directors and in my personal of operations ensures our business full well that our future success de- still remains an intrigue. capacity, I would like to congratulate success. This is directly reflected in pends on how much effort we invest Winter safety marathon...... 19 you on the occasion of our company’s our best-ever LNG production (11.62 in it today. That is why we all need to Ski for Good Deeds 27th birthday. million metric tonnes) in 2020. stay focused and work as hard as pos- Sakhalin Energy employees chose a great The global energy sector is going Our shareholders have acknowl- sible. We have a lot of things to build way to support the socially vulnerable groups of the island region – see the pho- through a turbulent period, and the edged and praised our process safety and create going forward. to report from the scene! year 2020 brought on a new chal- and asset reliability, which propelled I am certain that Sakhalin Energy photostory...... 20 lenge, the COVID-19 pandemic, Sakhalin Energy to the top place will pass this test with flying colours, which further aggravated the already in Shell’s Integrated Gas Reliabili- as it has always done, and would like difficult situation, despite all of this, ty League Table. This award reflects to express my most sincere gratitude Sakhalin Energy Sakhalin Energy continues to operate international recognition of our per- to all of you for your professional ef- Tops Shell’s Well safely and reliably, meeting all of its formance which would be impossible forts and attitude. Thanks a lot for commitments. without Sakhalin Energy’s profes- your good work! Integrity Rating Looking back at the past year, we sional team. By casting their votes, n Roman Dashkov Read more on page 10 can confirm that the company has our employees have helped Sakhalin Chief Executive Officer 2 april 2021

director’s column In Dialogue with the Team Roman Dashkov, Chief Executive Officer, held a meeting with asset and department teams.

The virtual townhall event* agenda of company business activities. En- covered last year’s highlights, business suring our financial robustness which, performance, HR issues, as well as among other things, helps us to main- Sakhalin Energy’s priorities for 2021. tain a competitive EVP, will remain a Outlining the company’s business key priority. performance, the CEO pointed out During the townhall meeting, asset that the past year had been extremely team members had an opportunity to difficult in the context of challenges directly address the CEO. They asked and the environment the company questions about the impact of today’s had to face. Nevertheless, Sakhalin challenging market conditions on Energy had managed to achieve ex- the company’s long-term LNG com- cellent performance and to complete mitments, about Sakhalin Energy’s significant maintenance and upgrade growth projects, changes in rotational scope. Throughout the year, all assets schedules, as well as possible expan- had demonstrated excellent reliabil- sion of the EVP. ity, resulting in above-target scorecard performance. Commenting on the hottest topics, “Last year, we were forced to com- Roman Dashkov pointed out that pletely restructure our operations”, Sakhalin Energy had developed a long- Roman Dashkov pointed out. “In spite term growth strategy that allows the of this, we managed to “By 2030, we will have to come up exceed our production with a growth project funnel that will targets by almost 10%. allow us not only to sustain our cur- In this challenging en- rent production, but possibly expand vironment, we had a it. Our objective is to find the right record low number or management solutions and improve unscheduled shutdowns the efficiency of our operations to sus- across the integrated gas tain our EVP or improve it”, said the chain.” CEO. In order to move for- He then pointed out that the com- ward with confidence, pany continues to honour its commit- the company will need to complete detailed ments to staff and keeps looking for equipment diagnostics improvement opportunities. “We are and further ramp up its indeed proud of the fact that we have upgrade and modifica- managed to avoid downsizing, as op- tion efforts as part of the posed to many other companies in the 2021 Turnaround Cam- oil and gas sector which have experi- paign. Updating our enced massive layoffs. Our Employee Corporate Management Value Proposition stays strong, both in System, upgrading our terms of salaries and in terms of bene- business processes and fits. For instance, every year we review optimising our cost base which services covered by our medical to stay within budget insurance are in demand, as well as the The meeting began with the ceremony of awarding the best employees with the distinction “For outstanding achievements and contribution limitations will be the to the development of the company.” Based on the results of work for 2020, the Committee of Executive Directors awarded the highest award framework of opportunities to supply focus areas for 2021 to the company to Konstantin Kokorin (CEO Directorate), Marina Kim (Financial Directorate), Sergey Kirichenko (Technical Directorate), such services.” Ivan Shamonaev (Production Directorate), Alexander Lapin (CEO Directorate) across the entire range In conclusion, Roman Dashkov added that, as the company faces company to focus on effectively pur- a rapidly changing environment, suing its goals for many years to come. learning from recent experience and “In view of our revised long-term good prioritisation must become the plans, the company now places special cornerstones of success. “Our per- emphasis on an effective and efficient formance will depend, to a large ex- backfill strategy. With regard to ex- tent, on us consolidating our efforts to panding our LNG production capacity, make prompt, flexible and progressive please note that LNG Train 3 remains managerial decisions across the entire part of our growth projects portfolio. range of activities, real-time decisions Building Train 3 is a super-competi- that address challenges we face every tive option in terms of CAPEX spend moment. This is an objective for us, per MTPA, and the most feasible way company leaders who comprise the to expand existing LNG production Committee of Executive Directors; capacity. It is up to the Russian gov- however, you must realise that it in- ernment to decide on the best way volves a number of lower-tier object- to utilise feed gas produced offshore ives driven by each and every one of Sakhalin Island. We are actively en- you”, added the CEO. gaged in these discussions – we have *You can find the video recording of presented our proposals and will await the townhall meeting, as well as the full further steps from Russian Federal au- During the townhall meeting, employees at the production facilities had the opportunity address from the CEO, on our internal to ask the Chief Executive Officer a question thorities”, stated Roman Dashkov. web site. 3 april 2021

visit “There Is No One-Size-Fits-All Solution” Roman Dashkov, the company’s Chief Executive Officer, paid a second working visit to the OPFС.

The delegation, led by CEO Roman Dashkov, included Production Director Grzegorz Kulawski, Technical Director Timur Gafarov, HR Director Alexander Sheykin, as well as managers of Sakhalin Energy’s related units, such as the Asset Logistics Group, the Corporate Health Section, etc. Sakhalin Energy’s only facility, which is currently in the construction phase, remains under the close scrutiny of the company management. Since the beginning of the year, high-ranking “blitz” visitors have already been welcomed to the site twice. The latter of the visits not only focused on assessing the status of binding assignments from the previous visit, but mostly on safety issues, which are considered a priority for further construction

At a meeting with contractor representatives, the CEO drew special attention to compliance with occupational health and industrial safety requirements, both on and off the construction site. The main emphasis on the construction site should be on careful planning, preparation and supervision of the work, so as to minimise the interference of simultaneous activities, especially if they are carried out in the same area. Roman Dashkov also noted that, due to a planned increase in the number of workers involved in construction and installation, the risk of occupational safety incidents and violations would increase significantly. The key challenge for the company and the contractors involved in the OPF Compression project is therefore to make every effort to prevent this risk from materialising. “Once again, let me note: we are all one team and we must understand t hat the quality of work and commitment of each employee influence the efficiency of the project as a whole. There is no one-size-fits-all solution, so we cannot do without strict ompliance with safety rules, identification of risk areas and constant field monitoring, which can significantly enhance preventive measures,” said Sakhalin Energy’s CEO

After inspecting the construction site, company and contractor representatives discussed the key solutions for each construction stage. The project team was tasked with completing the installation of steelwork, main process pipelines and check valves, and ensuring full readiness for the planned work in the summer of 2021. In addition, Sakhalin Energy’s CEO highlighted the importance of timely detecting deviations from the design documentation and prompt decision making to eliminate them without loss of quality. Summarising the results of the visit, Roman Dashkov wished everyone successful work and expressed hope that capacities would be ramped up as soon as possible to meet the schedule n Prepared by Tatyana Derivedmid 4 april 2021

event Digital Technologies for Business The Sakhalin Oblast Government held a joint meeting of the Council for Investments and the All-Russian Conference for Entrepreneurs “ZABIZNES: Rating of Regions. Sakhalin Oblast”. At the meeting, Elina Sidorenko, General Director to contact the regional authorities and submit applica- of the Autonomous Non-Profit Organisation (ANO) tions for participation in projects online. “Platform for Addressing Entrepreneurs’ Appeals”, Portal https://investinsakhalin.ru/ru/ shows the in- presented a new digital resource, which ensures that vestment declaration of the region, based on the portfo- business appeals are addressed directly in the central lio of top-priority investment projects: the agricultural offices of law enforcement agencies under the public park, Sakhalin oil and gas industrial park, Korsakovsky control of business associations and the business om- construction park and others. It also features a cata- budsman. The Sakhalin Oblast Government and the logue of regulatory legal acts with an investor’s route “Platform for Addressing Entrepreneurs’ Appeals” map available. signed an agreement on cooperation. “Investments boost the development of the economy The Sakhalin Oblast presented its own digital plat- of Sakhalin and the Kuriles, ensure thousands of new form launched at the initiative of Valery Limarenko, jobs for the region’s residents. Ensuring investment flows Sakhalin Oblast Governor. The portal makes it possible is critical, especially given the impact of the pandemic. With the help of the portal, we have visualized the poten- lot of time and energy looking for information about the tial of the Sakhalin Oblast. rules of doing business in a particular region, about the The interactive map shows infrastructure. The portal will benefit both large corpo- an entrepreneur the benefits, rations and small and medium-sized businesses,” said implementation timelines, Sakhalin Energy’s Chief Executive Officer. specific lots where they can At the suggestion of Roman Dashkov, and supported direct their funds. The digital by the Sakhalin Oblast Governor, Elina Sidorenko held service will be constantly up- a special seminar for contractors of the Sakhalin-2 pro- dated. It is important for us to ject on the topic “Solving Legal Problems of Entrepre- receive feedback from busi- neurs via ZABIZNES.RF digital platform”. nesses to make the platform “We are certainly interested in using digital tech- as convenient to use as possi- nologies both in production activities and in organis- ble,” said Valery Limarenko. ing cooperation with government authorities. Platforms Roman Dashkov, who can have many functions. On the one hand, they give took part in the meeting, an idea of the government’s activities in relation to the supported the creation of the business community, while on the other hand, they help portal. “Such an information to identify the “sore spots” that hinder business devel- resource is definitely neces- opment,” Roman Dashkov emphasised. sary. Entrepreneurs spend a n Natalia Gonchar

customers meeting The Web as the New Meeting with the Minister The Head of the Ministry for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic Meeting Place meets with a delegation from Sakhalin Energy. In early March, Sakhalin Energy organised and held During the meeting with Minister for the Develop- elimination of greenhouse gas emissions. This ap- a meeting with Toho Gas, a buyer of liquefied natural gas. ment of the Russian Far East and Arctic, Alexey Chek- proach is consistent with the efforts of the Sakhalin unkov, Andrey Okhotkin, the Commercial Director Oblast Government in establishment of a trading natural gas production. of Sakhalin Energy, described outcomes of compa- system for carbon unit transactions at external and In his turn, Shinichi Sen- ny’s activities in 2020, including the record LNG internal markets”, said Andrey Okhotkin. da described the level of production and potential development projects. Alexey Chekunkov noted the high level of social LNG demand in the Jap- One of such promising projects is the construc- responsibility of Sakhalin Energy and its significant anese market and thanked tion of the Sakhalin Industrial Park which Sakhalin Sakhalin Energy for en- Energy is developing jointly with the Sakhalin Oblast contribution to secure fiscal sustainability of the host suring stable supplies. The Government. Another agenda item was the strategy region. “We appreciate company’s contribution not parties also discussed this of “green” or carbon-neutral LNG, presented by the only in the development of the Sakhalin Oblast but year’s cooperation pri- company this year. also the Russian Far East as a whole”, concluded the orities and those for the “This is a complex, multi-component strategy minister. longer term. providing for compensation, reduction and eventual n Natalia Gonchar Despite the unusu- al format, the meeting was held in a friendly at- mosphere. The speak- Every year the company’s manage- ers have known each other for many ment pays a working visit to Japan, years; Mr. Senda has repeatedly visit- where they hold a series of face-to- ed Sakhalin, including the first Rus- face meetings with the buyers of the sia’s LNG plant which set a new re- Sakhalin LNG. Due to the coronavi- cord in 2020 – 11.6 million tonnes rus pandemic restrictions, this year the of LNG were produced and exported to meeting of Roman Dashkov, Chief Ex- customers. ecutive Officer at Sakhalin Energy, and To conclude, both parties wished Shinichi Senda, Director and Senior each other further success, emphasised Managing Executive Officer at Toho the need for strengthening bilateral co- Gas, was held via video conference. operation, and expressed confidence Roman Dashkov spoke about the that their mutually beneficial meetings company’s performance in 2020, in- will continue. cluding the efficiency of liquefied n Evgeniy Chen 5 april 2021

event Vladimir Putin: “It is necessary to systematically support business investment projects”

Vladimir Putin, the President of the Russian Federation, held a meeting via videoconference on increasing investment activity which was attended by the government members and representatives of the business community.

The President stated that despite the negative The President informed attendees about trends in the global economy, Russia managed these activities. In particular, one of the to overcome the downturn in the domestic key goals is development of infrastructure. economy with the help of timely measures Development of the facilities of this to support industries and businesses and to infrastructure did not stop even during reach its recovery. Vladimir Putin noted that the period of constrained restrictions. last year, the decline in Russia’s GDP was The second fundamental item to increase 3.1%. The decline was less than in many investments – the long-term predictability other countries of the world. At the same of conditions for implementation of projects time, in Q4 2020 investments in capital stock for business representatives. In order to even came out on top. Their growth was 1.2% support industrial projects, the government over the same period of the last year. improved the mechanism of special The sourse: kremlin.ru The President noted that due to a targeted investment contracts. economic policy, the country avoided failure “We have already offered both Russian financial resources for implementation of ed on successful tools for supporting busi- in the investment activity. The risks of and foreign investors a new mechanism of the investment projects. The President added ness. investments in the Russian economy have agreements on protection and promotion of that the priority should be given to projects Summing up the meeting, Vladimir Putin significantly decreased. The priority is to investments when major significant projects that will help achieve national development said that the Russian government should work make the investment environment more receive the so-called grandfather’s clause, goals. First of all, it means ensuring health on proposals from the business community predictable and stable.“Let me remind about that is fixed tax conditions for up to 20 and well-being of people, growth of their for amendments to tax legislation to stimulate the goal set. By 2030, the annual amount years and the investments of investors can income, real income, creating a comfortable investment. The key message for Russian of fixed investment in Russia should grow be reimbursed by the state at the expense of and safe environment for life, development entrepreneurs was the recommendation to by at least 70% in real terms versus 2020.” future tax revenues.” of modern, convenient digital services. invest profits in their own development, in The President noted that to reach this level, Another key area should be the During the meeting, government repre- Russia. More information about the meeting it is necessary to systematically support consistent reduction of investors’ costs when sentatives discussed measures to stimulate on increasing investment activity can be the investment projects of the domestic implementing the investment projects as well the investment activity and representatives found on the President’s website at www. business. as ensuring that companies have access to of the Russian business community report- kremlin.ru.

75th anniversary of the great victory In Memory of This Momentous Event The Administration of the President of Russia has presented Roman Dashkov, Sakhalin Energy’s CEO, with a gift edition of Vladimir Putin’s article “The 75th Anniversary of the Great Victory: Our Shared Responsibility to History and Our Future”. As the cover letter explains, the gift was made to commemorate this momentous event. In the article, the Russian President analyses in detail the root Vladimir Putin also compares different systems of inter- of international relations is one causes of World War II on the basis of unique archival docu- national security: The League of Nations and the United Na- of the most important outcomes ments and reflects on its consequences for the present, calling tions (UN). If the League of Nations failed to prevent the war, of World War II. The wisdom the on us to draw lessons from the past. Vladimir Putin not only though it was established for that purpose, then the principles leaders of the victorious countries cites numerous historical facts, but also shares his family’s of the UN Security Council are a unique mechanism for pre- demonstrated in Yalta in establish- memories of the war. venting a major war or global conflict. ing the post-war world order is still The key message of the article is that it is our responsibility President Putin calls upon future generations to remem- expected today from current heads to our past and our future to do our utmost to prevent such ber the victories and tragedies of the Second World War. He of state. terrible tragedies from ever happening again. “I therefore felt comments on the folk tradition known as the Immortal Regi- At the end of the article, Pres- it was my duty to compose this article about World War II and ment: “This is the commemorative march that symbolises our ident Putin shares his vision of the the Great Patriotic War,” the President explains. gratitude, as well as the living connection and the blood ties agenda for the upcoming summit Vladimir Putin wrote the article after his conversation between generations. Millions of people come out onto the with the leaders of the five nuclear with the heads of the CIS countries in 2019 caused a stir in streets carrying photographs of their relatives who defended Europe and the world, and a number of politicians claimed their Motherland and defeated the Nazis. This means that states and permanent members of that Russia was trying to rewrite history. “At the summit of their lives, the ordeals they endured and the sacrifices they the UN Security Council (Russia, China, France, the Unit- CIS leaders, we all agreed on one thing: we must pass on to made, and the Victory that they passed on to us will never be ed States and the United Kingdom): the issues of preserving future generations the memory of the fact that the Nazis were forgotten.” peace, strengthening global and regional security, strategic defeated first and foremost by the entire Soviet people and In describing the courage of the Soviet people, Vladimir arms control, and countering terrorism. One particularly im- that representatives of all republics of the Soviet Union fought Putin mentions the battle for the city of Rzhev, where the Red portant item on the agenda is the situation in the global econ- side by side together in that heroic battle, both on the front Army lost more than 1.3 million people. This is the first time omy, particularly overcoming the economic crisis caused by lines and on the home front,” Vladimir Putin clarifies. this number has been released. Millions of Soviet citizens fell the coronavirus pandemic. In his article, the Head of State emphasises the respon- in the liberation of Europe, and at the time, the Red Army’s “Drawing on our shared historical memory, we can and sibility of all parties for the outbreak of World War II. He be- life-saving mission was recognised worldwide. must trust each other. This will be a solid basis for successful lieves that the root causes should be sought in the terms on The article contains an appeal to all states to make their negotiations and concerted action in order to enhance stabil- which World War I ended: it resulted in the signing of the archives public, as Russia has, and to publish classified doc- ity and security worldwide, for the sake of the prosperity and unjust Treaty of Versailles. “World War II did not happen uments of the time. “In this context, we would be eager to well-being of all states. I do not exaggerate when I say that overnight or out of the blue. It was the result of a number of engage in broad collaboration and joint historical research this is our common duty and responsibility towards the entire trends and factors in the global politics of the time. All the projects,” writes the President. world, towards present and future generations,” concludes events that took place before the war fell into place to form He draws attention to the need to continue the painstak- Vladimir Putin. one fatal chain. However, undoubtedly, the main factors that ing work of establishing the names and fates of all who per- The article has an annex with excerpts from the unique predetermined the greatest tragedy in the history of mankind ished during the Great Patriotic War: “Members of the search archival documents cited by the Russian President, enabling were state egoism, cowardice, appeasement of an increasingly movement and of military, patriotic and volunteer associations readers to study these sources in more detail. powerful aggressor, and the unwillingness of political elites to have a special role to play here. And of course, close interna- compromise. All the leading countries are to a certain extent tional cooperation is needed for such a common humanitar- n Source (full version of the article): responsible for the outbreak of the war.” ian task.” In his opinion, the creation of the modern system www.kremlin.ru 6 april 2021

shareholders’ news Gazprom and Shell Expand Cooperation

Gazprom and Shell signed an Agreement of Strategic Cooperation for a five-year period. The signing ceremony was held via video conference in the presence of Alexey Miller, Chairman of the Gazprom Management Committee, and Ben van Beurden, Chief Executive Officer of Royal Dutch Shell. The signed document expands cooperation between the two companies. In particular, special attention will be paid to such areas as energy market studies, implementa- tion of projects along the entire value chain, cooperation in the field of digitalisation of technologies and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Alexey Miller and Ben van Beurden discussed the on- Alexey Miller Ben van Beurden going achievements of cooperation between Gazprom and Special attention was paid to the decarbonisation of the our cooperation. The very signing of the Agreement proves Shell. In particular, they discussed the Sakhalin-2 project. European energy sector. It was noted that due to its envi- that our joint work has brought good results and that we Last year the project produced and shipped to customers a ronmental properties natural gas can play a significant role establish ambitious goals for both the short term and the long record-breaking amount of liquefied natural gas – over 11.6 in achieving Europe’s climate goals. term. Without any doubt, the experience we have accumulated million tonnes. “Today, we have made a new step in the development of guarantees us new future achievements,” said Alexey Miller.

gasification One More Step Taken The company’s participation in the island region’s gas supply programme, challenging paths – Be between the hammer and the anvil, and get results. and hard decisions, taking pride in your team – these are just some of the topics we discussed – It might seem simple, but it’s a very with Evgeniy Mikhalyov, Onshore Asset Support Manager at Sakhalin Energy. complex project, and kind of a personal one for me. – The Sakhalin Region gas supply and be done successfully by the flaring systems – In what way? gas infrastructure development programme at the LNG plant and OPF. That means it is – I’m a second-generation resident of is a joint programme by the regional govern - now possible to use those branches for the Sakhalin. My mother’s family survived the ment and Gazprom. It provides for five gas gas supply programme. By the way, we ap - 1952 tsunami that wiped out Severo-Kurilsk. distribution stations (GDS) to be developed plied this approach at the Tymovskoye gas They escaped by a miracle. Since then, in 2021–2022 to supply eco-friendly fuel to transfer terminal. Sakhalin has been our home. And when I Dolinsk, Makarov and Troitzkoye (Anivskiy – The main task of our employees is moni - see that my work is helping make things bet - District), and to Korsakov and Leonidovo toring and supervision to ensure safety? ter for my fellow citizens, it feels amazing. (Poronaiskiy District). Our company and – Еt cetera… Also a number of types of I remember Denis Lutsev* and I arriving in Gazprom Transgaz Tomsk, our contractor installation work. The project requires E&I Tymovskoye. We stood there looking at the for maintenance of the oil and gas pipeline, specialists and electricians, and the onshore fuming chimneys of the boiler house, aware act together as the operator; we provide ac - assets operations team and project group that in two weeks’ time, those fumes would cess to Sakhalin Energy’s Trans-Sakhalin are actively involved too. We also receive be white smoke: people would breathe easi- Pipeline System and furnish tie-in points support from legal, metrology, finance, the er, there would be no soot on the snow, and with the necessary equipment. Work in Kor- commercial directorate personnel... nature would breathe a sigh of relief. It was sakov and Troitskoye will be completed this – What is your role? an incredible feeling, there are no words year, and we will move on to the other three – Evgeniy, the region’s gas supply develop- – To tie together all our specialists’ ef - for it... I felt proud of myself, my team, the districts next year. ment programme is a hot topic in the Sakha - forts, be a point of contact between con - company, knowing that we’d taken one more – How will this work be done technically? lin Region – unsurprisingly, given the influ- tractors and our employees, coordinate step to preserve Sakhalin’s environment. How safe are tie-ins for a complex transpor - ence it has on everyone’s life. A huge amount all the work, monitor all the processes... n Interview by Elena Gurshal tation system such as the oil and gas pipeline? of work is planned for next five years (2021– To keep things moving, make sure – Safety is always a priority for our com - * Onshore Assets Manager at Sakhalin 2025). How much of it rests on the company’s everything works. pany, and this project is no exception. The Energy shoulders? integrity of the pipeline will not be compro - – As you are aware, Sakhalin Energy has mised. As for the technical aspects... been participating in work to supply Sakha- – Could you try to explain it so that even lin with gas for a long time. We currently non-specialists will understand? operate three gas transfer terminals. These – Absolutely. I just hope the profes­ are the Dalneye terminal (which supplies sionals won’t be having words with me af - gas to the Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk CHPP-1 and terwards (smiles). We have two ways of con- the suburbs), the Boatasino terminal (which necting to the pipeline. The first way was supplies gas to the Sakhalin – Khabarovsk the one we envisaged during the design and –Vladivostok gas transmission system) and construction of our facility. This is a branch the Tymovskoye terminal, which we put into pipe, a so-called T-shape pipe, with two operation at the end of last year to provide valves (for double insulation) and a blind the district with gas. We should note that flange mounted on it. The gas distribution gas will be taken from the Dalneye terminal station’s builders build their pipeline up to for Kholmsk and Nevelsk, where the boiler the connection point, dismantle the blind houses are to be switched over to liquefied flange and connect to our system. natural gas. In the future, the Tymovskoye The second option required some out- terminal might be used to supply gas to of-the-box thinking. The pipeline has valve Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, the former ca­ sections located along its route, and each pital of the island. section has two 14-inch branch pipes de- In December 2020, Tymovsky District hosted an opening ceremony for the valve station at Sakhalin Energy’s TGB-6 – They might not be “ancient history”, so signed for discharging gas in an emergency. gas delivery point. Natural gas produced at the Sakhalin-2 project is sent from this asset to the Tymovskoye gas distribution station (GDS) which Gazprom has built as part of the Sakhalin Region gas supply to speak, but they’re still completed projects. In the course of operating the project’s pro - and gas infrastructure development programme. In turn, the GDS will supply gas to municipal buildings What are you working on today? duction facilities, we have seen that this can and individual households. Archive photo 7 april 2021 planned shutdown – 2021 Sakhalin-2 Race Track Pit Stop Running Like Clockwork “We run like clockwork, with hands, gears, cogs, springs and so on. Remove just one part, cess, and one that has to be carried out in short order, because a large number of specialists have to arrive at the and the clock stops. We have been operating like this since April 2020...” says of his company same time. We will also have to develop access schemes Evgeniy Udovenko, Head of Sakhalin Energy’s Engineering and Technical Support Department. for Sakhalin and the quarantine site. All the staff mobili- This comparison is particularly relevant in the run-up to the planned shutdown in 2021. sation plans are the responsibility of the transport man- agement service. – Almost like a “cocktail” with three ingredients? – Far more than that. The total number of work or- When optimising production and costs, it is possible ders was more than 1,600, with each order containing a to move from annual planned shutdowns to a four- number of sub-tasks. For example, a repair order for a year cycle – this format is optimal for many production pump includes additional electrical works, instrumenta- processes. tion, bearing services, etc. About 90 work orders have to be carried out on specialised equipment by teams includ- ing representatives of foreign manufacturers, and about The next key task in preparing for the planned shut- 1,000 jobs are critical for us in terms of safety. So, when down is to make detailed lists of contractors. If we were we had an idea of the scope of the work, we gathered data operating under the standard, best-case scenario, this in- on the number of jobs that needed completing. We asked formation would take a month to collect. However, as the ourselves how these jobs could be carried out given the company is currently operating in high alert mode, we are constraints. going to have to start gathering this information almost We needed to understand what our possible scenarios four months before work begins. Our technical and pro- might be, from the best-case to the worst-case scenar- curement services are running the process. What’s inter- io. The best-case scenario presumes that all restrictive esting is that normally this work would have gone under measures are lifted. We therefore had to be realistic about the radar, but it’s now the cornerstone of all our prepa- the current situation: COVID-19 conditions, with man- rations. datory staff quarantine prior to shifts, the complexities – Are you planning to use supplementary digital sup- of mobilising foreign specialists and logistical arrange- port? ments... We called this the baseline scenario and took it – The risk of foreign contractors and representatives as our reference when preparing for the planned works. of foreign manufacturing plants not being able to come is We also developed two extra scenarios assuming deteri- still the most relevant risk, despite all the relaxations. We orating conditions, because you have to be prepared for know that we have about 90 critical jobs that need to be – Evgeniy, in your opinion, is preparation the most im- any situation. carried out by foreign specialists, so in the event the sit- portant thing? In the first worst-case scenario, we worked out all the uation deteriorates, we have considered the possibility of – We need to be ready for everything – that’s our key risks related to delays in preparatory work. For example, replacing as many of them as possible with Russian con- objective. Last year, planning for the planned summer if the erection of scaffolding is postponed for some rea- tractors. We have identified a number of jobs that it would shutdown, including a complete shutdown of the inte- son, the consequences of this delay would make them- be safer to reschedule for a different, more suitable peri- grated gas system, was fully underway until around April, selves felt in the schedule for repair work. The second od, and jobs that we can do with remote vendor support when the impact of the new virus became evident and it worst-case scenario assumes the pandemic situation by using a digital twin system. We had our first experience became necessary to rally the troops and take a sensible deteriorates, with potential border closures affecting the of this last year at the LNG plant, and this year we plan decision. Our task was, firstly, to assess the feasibility of Sakhalin Region, and restrictions on movement not only to roll out a similar network across the OPF. These tools the planned shutdown and, secondly, evaluate the risks. between countries but also between regions of the Rus- could help us minimise the consequences of COVID-19 And thirdly, should the risks exceed acceptable limits, sian Federation. In this case, only local personnel would and the limitations related to it. we were tasked with taking appropriate action and con- be available to carry out the work. Obviously, nobody In considering this, we have to take into account all sidering our options. Some 1,500 jobs to be done in the wants the worst-case scenario to come to pass, but that the technical features we need: fast wireless internet, soft-

integrated gas system were assessed under three catego- doesn’t mean you don’t have to prepare for it... ware, access to documents, videoconferencing and com- ries: reliability, integrity and compliance with the Rus- – So it turns out that each scenario requires a specific munications. Strong support from the IT and informa- sian regulatory framework. Experts assessed each type of kind of work? tion management department is essential here. work and kept only the critically important work in the – For each scenario, we have worked out both the – At the beginning of the conversation you mentioned list, with compensatory measures, additional monitoring likelihood of having all the people we need and the prob- that there would be no planned shutdown next year. Are we and regime issues being worked out for the rest. Some of ability of getting the work done. We have agreed to make changing to a new maintenance system? the work that was planned initially, including the com- preparations for the baseline scenario, but we are work- – Yes, that’s the plan, and we have always been work- plete shutdown of the integrated gas system, has been ing through all the risks in case we end up in a negative ing towards it. When optimising production and costs, postponed until 2021. scenario (that entails a reduced workload) or an extreme- one option is to move from annual planned shutdowns This approach was agreed on by the company’s com- ly negative scenario (where the resources, materials, and to a four-year cycle. This format is ideal for many pro- mittee of executive directors and fully supported by the manpower we need to carry out the shutdown will all duction processes. We plan to shut down one process line shareholders of the Sakhalin-2 project. At the same time, be unavailable). For each scenario, numerous measures we understood that the postponed work would have to be were decided upon, risks were assessed and compensa- every two years, then another process line the following carried out in 2021, so we initiated preparations imme- tion measures were developed. two years. Moreover, in the long term, this will signifi- diately after the planned 2020 shutdown was completed. – How many staff are expected to be involved in total? cantly reduce operational costs and help us to plan tech- In cooperation with the production units, we assembled – More than 2,500 workers from almost all of Rus- nical work. a new portfolio of technical activities in the integrated sia’s regions, and foreign specialists as well. The General That’s as long as all the planned work is done, howev- gas system: it includes the work initially planned for 2021 Coordinating Committee has decided that, depending er. Right now, we are following the baseline scenario with (based on long-term planning), the activities carried on the current epidemiological situation, we have to no alternatives, since the situation makes this possible, as over from 2020, and the activities for 2022. So long as the evaluate whether personnel need to quarantine in order does the energy of the people involved in the preparation planned maintenance is successfully completed, we will to access production facilities, and ensure that they do so work. They are a force to be reckoned with! be able to operate next year without a shutdown. if necessary. This is quite an intensive mobilisation pro- n Interview by Marina Moruga 8 апрель 2021 green LNG and to set up the necessary infrastructure to support climate projects. Vector on Climate To date, an agreement has been signed Climate change is an enormous global challenge that transcends national borders. The problem with Izrael Institute of Global Climate and calls for coordinated action at all levels and international cooperation to help countries shift to Ecology to take a greenhouse gas inventory of the region by the end of 2021. A regional low-carbon economies. climate centre, located at Sakhalin State 12 December 2020 marked the fifth Russia claimed that it would reduce The draft law on limiting greenhouse University, is created. It aims to provide anniversary of the adoption of the Paris emissions to 70% of 1990 levels by gas emissions, submitted by the Russian comprehensive research, education and Agreement by the States Parties to the 2030, taking into account the maximum Government to the State Duma in expert support for sustainable development United Nations Framework Convention absorption capacity of forests. So far, this February 2021, provides for introducing projects of the Sakhalin Oblast with low on Climate Change. What does the Paris commitment has been fulfilled: in recent mandatory carbon reporting for businesses greenhouse gas emissions. Agreement mean for Russia, the Sakhalin years, emissions, adjusted for absorption, with significant greenhouse gas emissions, In order to implement the experiment, Oblast and each of us? have averaged two billion tonnes of carbon launching a carbon trading mechanism, a working group (project office) has been dioxide equivalent, which is 51.6% of the created. It comprises representatives WHAT IS THE PARIS AGREEMENT? and implementing some climate projects. 1990 level. The Government of Russia will set different of the regional government, ministries, It is an initiative within the UN Framework emission reduction targets for each sector of departments, and major enterprises of the Convention on Climate Change, which the economy, taking into account the volume region. In 2021, the project office is tasked covers almost every country in the world. Russia is the world’s fourth-largest emitter of investment, proceeds from the sale of with developing a climate programme and a The agreement replaces its predecessor, the of CO2, the main greenhouse gas (about goods and services, and the contribution of related comprehensive regional action plan. Kyoto Protocol, which was adopted in 1997 4.6% of total global emissions). In March, a roundtable on greenhouse gas and expired in 2020. each sector to government revenues of the Russian Federation. reduction technology and сlimate сhange The agreement requires countries to аdaptation was held (for more information, undertake certain actions to 1) reduce The Paris Agreement is also important to Under the Paris Agreement, the Russian see Sharing Green Experience on this page). greenhouse gas emissions, 2) adapt to the protect the world’s and Russia’s forests. It Ministry of Economic Development has Also, there are plans to hold a climate week adverse effects of climate change, and 3) requires the conservation of all the planet’s developed a so-called climate package in May and a climate conference at the reprioritise funding for climate change forests as the most stable “reservoirs” of which, among other things, includes a low- Sakhalin Oil & Gas Forum 2021. mitigation. carbon and CO2 sinks. Russia has an edge in carbon development strategy of the country The first requirement, expressed this respect. According to the World Wildlife HOW WILL IT AFFECT OUR LIVES? through 2050. The strategy considers two Fund, Russia’s forests absorb about 25% quantitatively, is the one most frequently Will the Paris Agreement change the lives low-carbon development scenarios: a of the country’s greenhouse gas emissions. mentioned. It is necessary to prevent the of Russians? There will be no noticeable global average annual temperature on the baseline one and an intensive one. A proper approach to forest management changes, no demands on the population planet by 2100 from exceeding the pre- The baseline scenario suggests large- in response to ongoing climate change will in terms of adaptation or austerity. Some industrial level by more than 2°C, and to scale improvements in the energy efficiency help to maintain this indicator. action will be taken at national, regional do everything possible to keep the warming of the Russian economy, ensuring full and corporate levels. However, each of us within 1.5°C. An average temperature forest regeneration, expanding the total THE SAKHALIN EXPERIMENT during the period from 1850 to 1900, forest protection area, and a significant At the end of 2020, a decision was made to can do our bit to reduce greenhouse gas when the first near-global temperature reduction in clear-cutting. The baseline experiment with greenhouse gas emission emissions. observations began, is taken as the pre- scenario would reduce the carbon intensity trading in the Sakhalin Oblast. The most Try to use your private car less often. industrial baseline. of Russia’s GDP by 9% by 2030 and by 48% important outcome of the experiment is Today, motor vehicles account for 80–90% To do so, countries need to cut global by 2050 relative to the 2017 level. intended to be the development of a regional of air pollution in large cities. Increase your greenhouse gas emissions in half by 2050 By shifting to the intensive scenario system for this trading and its integration household energy efficiency – turn off from their 1990 levels, when emissions were of low-carbon development, Russia will with international systems. It is expected lights when not needed, reduce unnecessary at their highest on record, and reduce them achieve carbon neutrality in the last third that in the future, the systems of other hot and cold water consumption. Embrace to zero by the end of the 21st century. of the 21st century. This scenario envisages interested entities of the Russian Federation sustainable consumption – stop buying an increase in renewable energy generation, could be integrated with this trading system, things you don’t need, do away with WHAT ARE RUSSIA’S OBLIGATIONS as well as large-scale electrification and as decided by the Government. According disposable items and packaging. Making UNDER THE PARIS AGREEMENT? digitalisation of transport and production to the draft federal law on the experiment, each product or extracting and transporting The Paris Agreement, unlike the Kyoto Pro- processes in industries, a ban on clear- the Sakhalin Oblast would achieve carbon raw materials requires some resources and tocol, imposes obligations on all countries, cutting, and almost complete coverage of neutrality by 31 December 2025. There energy, inevitably leading to greenhouse gas but it is up to individual states to decide forests with fire protection. The strategy is are plans to take a regional inventory of emissions. what their contribution will be. expected to be approved in spring 2021. greenhouse gas emissions and absorption, n Galina Fedorinova Sharing Green Experience Sakhalin Energy took part in the round table the authorities will introduce low – and zero-carbon technologies in different areas. Large oil and gas to discuss technologies for greenhouse gas companies, Sakhalin-2 operator included, get down reduction and сlimate сhange аdaptation. to implement programmes on reducing the carbon footprint. The event was organised by the Sakhalin Andrey Samatov, Sakhalin Energy Head of the Oblast Government together with Sakhalin Environmental Protection Division, believes that addressing the problem of greenhouse gas emissions State University and the Sakhalin Climate does not make a separate element of the company’s Centre under the Year of Science contribution, but is an integral part of the general system of environmental impact management. That and Technology. is why Sakhalin Energy considers this issue together with other environmental aspects of its operation The representatives of the regional authorities, the scientific and measures to prevent and mitigate the negative advisory board to the Sakhalin Oblast Government, Sakhalin impact. All these efforts are regulated by the Air aimed at optimising the production processes helped the State University and business community got together to share Emissions and Energy Management Standard and other company to get to the lowest values of emissions in the years their experience in carbon footprint reduction. corporate documents. “The climate agenda is one of the top priorities for It was highlighted that, in terms of environmental of 2019 – 2020 within the whole time of operation. Moreover, the Sakhalin Oblast Government. The goal is to have the responsibility, the company is aimed at meeting the global last year Sakhalin Energy showed the record-breaking results greenhouse gas monitoring system up and running for the Sustainable Development Goals, including SDG No.13 in terms of process safety, which contributes to the region’s whole island region by, which is the most important issue, Climate Action, which implies the reduction of greenhouse gas environmental agenda as it is good for reducing greenhouse gas joining forces of all the stakeholders: authorities, business and emissions. “We use such venues to reiterate that the concept emissions. scientific communities. The existing technologies enable the of sustainable implementation of the Sakhalin-2 project is The climate agenda is represented by the company’s reduction of greenhouse emissions, and we’re going to touch interconnected with the sustainable development of the host comprehensive Green LNG strategy aimed at reducing its on some of them”,Vyacheslav Alenkov said. region. That is why we will try to share with all the stakeholders carbon footprint and finding the supply channels for carbon We already have worked out a set of measures which will our experience in managing greenhouse gas emissions – both neutral products. These projects will enable Sakhalin Energy guide our region towards carbon neutrality. These measures in terms of technological solutions, operational activities, and to offset the amount of its emissions and also to tap into a will also seek to reduce the emissions by means of development also in terms of the information about the best international new area – carbon credits. Deployment of the carbon trading of the region’s gas infrastructure, development of housing practices,” Andrey Samatov said. system will be another task to complete under the pilot project services and utilities, introduction and development of Sakhalin Energy is working to boost its energy performance, in Sakhalin. alternative energy, including hydrogen one. For that to happen, following the Continuous Improvement Programme. Projects n Marina Semitko 9 april 2021 analytics

find the respective indicators for each scenario in the Review of the Global table below. The global energy will be transformed, the issue is the speed of the transformation. To achieve the cli - Energy Transformation mate goals will require accelerating electrification of the economy through renewable power sources but will also still require the use of liquid and gaseous hy - Scenarios Presented drocarbon fuels in sectors that are hard-to-electrify, such as aviation, shipping, and heavy industry. At the same time, these fuels will steadily transition from tra - ditional fossil fuels to low– and no-carbon sources as by Royal Dutch Shell end-use technologies evolve. Such energy transitions are inevitable over time, but they will proceed at dif - The way global energy will develop is one of the key issues in the sustainable development ferent paces in different places and in different indus - concept of any energy company. At the present stage, energy is considered both a solution trial sectors. to a number of global challenges facing the humanity and its root cause. Transformation will have costs and benefits. Taking steps towards the goal of the Paris Agreement could With that in mind, energy companies, international be rewarding both economically and environmental- organisations, research institutes, and industry ly, although the necessary actions involve costs. Yet, experts focus on searching for the key factors and these overall costs of investing in energy transitions driving forces that will determine the dynamics and are expected to be successfully manageable. Moreo- the course of development of the energy system. ver, triggers like the current COVID-19 crisis provide The Shell Group has elaborated possible scenarios opportunities to transform traditional approaches and of the development of the global community and apply new ones that are better tuned to the urgent the energy sector since 1970s. The latest scenarios needs ahead. presented by Shell explore three likely paths for the Action accelerators are necessary to meet climate global community to achieve the goals of the UN Paris aspirations. Society is not currently on course to meet Agreement on climate change based on the path the the goal of the Paris Agreement. That said, with suf - countries will choose in the context of the pandemic ficient acceleration along known pathways, it remains and the global economic crisis. These scenarios are Figure 1. Global average temperature rise by scenarios, above the pre- technically possible, although extremely challenging, called Waves, Islands, and Sky 1.5. The Shell team industrial (1850-1900) levels to achieve these aspirations. Three fundamental ac- believes that each of the three options is possible but tion accelerators are needed: only Sky 1.5 represents the most favourable direction. Alignments of business and government policies. It displays the world that has achieved the main goal Global societies should be prepared for any scenario of the Paris Agreement – to limit global warming to focusing on their resilience, but no one should remain 1.5° in this century. Sky 1.5 is the epitome of how a passive spectator. the world can succeed starting today, in the context Pioneer leaders. Many developing economies of the pandemic and a global rise in greenhouse gas still focus on short-term social and economic pro - emissions. grammes, forced to cast global issues aside. In this sit - The three scenarios are based on the path the global uation, the leading world economic systems and ener - community will choose to recover from the issues of gy companies should play an important role; they are 2020 and on how the decisions made will affect the able not only to ensure their own development within prospects for the development of the world’s energy the “green” energy framework, but also to make their sector and the global environmental situation. Figure 2. Carbon dioxide emissions by scenarios, gigatons per year experience and technologies available worldwide, to In the Waves scenario, the first response to the crisis is to repair economy: wealth comes first. Less improve the health of the global environment and the The Shell team notes that wealth, safety, and health attention is paid to welfare and environmental well-being of future generations. will to some extent remain the objectives of the global issues, until it begins to cause backlash. Afterwards, Advanced regulatory framework and incentives. community, but which of them people choose to pri - the world, much later but at a rapid pace, starts to There is no doubt that the agreements alone, even if oritise will depend as recovery and development pro - move towards achieving the Paris Agreement goals, enshrined in national law or stipulated in international ceeds. eventually transforming the energy and transitioning treaties, will not make it possible to achieve such am - The global energy transformation will require to net-zero emissions by the established deadline. bitious goals as those of the Paris Agreement. We need profound structural changes. Yet, Shell states that This results in late but fast decarbonisation. In this real steps. These include global interaction aimed at the COVID-19 pandemic has required an unprec - scenario, the global temperatures will rise by 2.3° by introducing new technologies, the development of the end of this century. edented response from the global research, medical emerging markets, the alignment and harmonisation In the Islands scenario, the global community and pharmaceutical industries, including through of regulations and standards across industries, setting will be split as governments concentrate on their active international collaboration and cooperation. clear targets, eliminating barriers, and stimulating own security, with a new focus on nationalism, The global community may use this unique experi - large-scale research and development. which threatens an already precarious geopolitical ence in other areas of society, such as energy and the Of course, the scenarios cannot predict an exact order. Despite that, the processes of reequipment, environment, but it may as well take the path of least future, but they do allow us to obtain a qualitative in - infrastructure upgrading and introducing “green” resistance. sight into the options for the development of the glob - technologies continue, leading to net-zero Next, the Shell specialists make four key conclu - al energy, which can help in making strategic decisions emissions. Nevertheless, it happens much later than sions: in the face of uncertainty of the future, when address - it is established by the UN Paris Agreement. The Energy needs will grow. The growing population of ing complex energy and environmental issues regard- decarbonisation is late and slow. According to the the planet and the efforts to recover and develop econ - ing the company’s development. scenario, a global temperature rise is expected to omies and industries, as well as improve the quality of n Prepared by Alexander Kiselev, Maxim Bakulin, Dmitry Shubny reach 2.5° by the end of the century. life, require global energy capacity building. You can based on materials obtained from www.shell.com In the Sky 1.5 scenario, the initial response to Specific Energy Population Energy GDP per capita the 2020 crises is to focus on handling the pandemic Consumption GDP Scenario (million Consumption (US$ billion per and the public concerns associated with it, primarily (EJ/year per (US$ billion) people) (EJ*/year) 1 mln people) those of health. The experience gained through 1 mln people) the sharing of best practices and the alignment of different interests help the world to find a way to a 2020 7,795 389 0.05 128,019 16.42 health support system that works not only for people Waves, 2100 756 0.07 753,969 69.33 and society, but also for the environment, which Islands, 2100 10,875 552 0.05 502,502 46.207 includes the achievement of the main goal of the Paris Sky 1.5, 2100 648 0.06 744,130 68.425 Agreement – accelerated decarbonisation now. Only the Sky 1.5 scenario will allow us to limit the global * 1 EJ (exajoule) = 1 х 1018 J. temperature rise to 1.5° in this century (Figure 1). 10 april 2021

award

specified Russian Federation specifics as well as Sakha- lin Energy Local WIMS standards. The course was re - corded so that it can be shared even after the course Top Rated by Shell dates as needed. As well as Sakhalin’s efforts to focus on Well Integrity Sakhalin Energy has been recognized globally jointly by the Production Technology Global within our own company, Sakhalin Energy has also been Discipline Head and Wells VP Discipline and presented with The Well Integrity Award recognized for leadership within the global Well Integrity community. Presentations on best practices in Sakhalin for superb Well Integrity Management performance throughout 2020. have been made to the global community and the glob- al PT Leadership Team. These best practices include The award is in recognition for Sakhalin Energy’s sus- in 2019 were also closed out in 2020 which included re- tained efforts to improve its Well Integrity performance as write of the WIT and SIT programs to include detailed automated DCS alignment with eWIMS alarms which well as helping to further Well Integrity globally. In 2019 description with inclusion of the grease ports in the bar- is a first globally for the Well Integrity Community. As Sakhalin Energy was already a runner up with honorable rier consideration. well, the Sakhalin Energy Local WIMS was issued and mention for the Well integrity award. 2020 also saw the rollout of eWIMS 5 – electronic has specific guidelines and requirements for cement and The year 2020 brought about challenges around the web-based system used to define, manage and monitor grease ports as part of the Well Barrier system. COVID-19 virus. The Sustained Well Integrity KPIs for well integrity, which was supported, and beta tested by Sakhalin Energy continues to look for improvement Sakhalin average 96% for 2020 which is actively being selected staff from Production and Technical directo- in Well Integrity; every year, a Well integrity Improve- managed and consistent with previous year’s average. rates. The system has now been fully implemented to ment plan is updated and issued that captures the strategy This top quartile performance demonstrates Sakhalin Sakhalin Energy. To help ease the rollout, Sakhalin En - for future activities. In 2021, SCSSV (Surface Controlled Energy’s active effort and focus on well integrity. Clo- ergy developed and ran a Sakhalin specific Well integrity Subsurface Safety Valve) and a general Well Integrity Self seout of Well Integrity Audit actions that were conducted course. The course focused on Well Integrity users and Health check will be conducted. Well Integrity is a very critical part of Process Safety that ensures safe and sustainable production from Sakhalin Energy’s as- sets. Well Integrity reach- es across directorates, as- sets and disciplines. All of Sakhalin Energy should be very proud for this achieve- ment. Special Thanks for the continued support to Well Integrity Focal Point Assyl Akhmetov, Kirill Dzhen, Ruslan Klishch, Elizaveta Medzinovskaya, Elina An- tonets, Olu Owoyemi Automated eWIMS / DCS alarms system project team n CJ Affeld

continuous improvement Maintaining Production Rates In early March, Sakhalin Energy Committee of Executive Directors (CED) The problem is that even a short shutdown of the fuel gas system entails a shutdown of the process compressors, gas presented awards to the winners of Continuous Improvement Awards treatment system and the gas lift system. This results in a loss of for Q4 2020. Again, the awards ceremony was held online. oil production of up to 20,000 barrels per day and an increased consumption of diesel fuel. It was therefore decided to deacti- Nine teams were nominated to win. The victory went to the They successfully implemented an initiative aimed at main- vate the fuel gas heater for repairs, while continuing to operate Production Directorate team of Egor Selivanov, Vadim Tu- taining the fuel gas heater control panel on Molikpaq Plat- the system without heating in the meantime. pitsyn, Anna Platonova, Anton Mamkin, Alexander Markov form without interrupting the hydrocarbon extraction process Thanks to this CI-initiative, the company not only avoid- and Andrey Shevnin. (for more details see Vesti, February issue). ed a loss of 10,000–12,000 barrels of oil production, but also managed to reduce the amount of flared gas to 5.5 million standard cubic feet and save 57.6 cubic metres of diesel fuel. For more information on this and other initiatives, visit the CI Wiki website.

CED members congratulate the winners and express their gratitude to all finalists and nominees. Some of the ini- tiatives proposed by the teams were: • Backup Satellite Communication Channel for PA-A Platform; • Revision/Adjustment of Auto-Replenishment Amounts, and Reduction of Materials Returned from Off- shore Assets to Kholmsk Shore Supply Base; • Implementation of Electronic Payment Document Turnover with Contractors; • Chemical Treatment of Vessels; • Optimisation of New Well Sections Drilling Process; • HSE Competence Assessment Guide; • Generation of Surplus Revenue through an Uncon- ventional Approach to Calculating the Price of LNG Stock on-board the Gas Carriers; • Cost Savings from Streamlining the Customs Decla- ration Process.

n By Alina Sin 11 april 2021

russian content

P. D.: Cooperation in the area of local piping pressure tests with SmartPlug® is Steady Development another important new development. The project started in September 2019 at the Meeting the challenge of Russian content development requires a comprehensive approach and efficient Eastern Economic Forum, during which Sakhalin Energy entered a tripartite mem- teamwork. Pavel Denshchikov, Head of Mechanical, Materials and Integrity Division and Maxim Makarov, orandum with SK INTRA and the British Lead Mechanical Engineer of the Mechanical Static Subdivision elaborated on the matter. STATS (UK) LTD. As agreed, STATS (UK) LTD. and SK INTRA would not only work – In view of the current external condi- Based on techni- together, but also would transfer expertise tions and complex global epidemic situation, cal analysis of pro- and build unique competencies of Russian Sakhalin Energy considers the development posals by Russian specialists. Plans for 2021 include conduct- of Russian Content (RC) as a strategic pri- manufacturers, eval- ing the first hydraulic tests during the OPF ority. Which measures and actions are being uation and selection shutdown. taken by engineering specialists in order to of valve models have – In addition to implementing major sys- increase RC in the Static Equipment and been carried out tem projects aimed at sustainable increase Piping PVFF category? for further demon- of Russian Content, you deliberately target Pavel Denshchikov: While preparing the stration testing at certain kinds of equipment and materials. – new Russian Content Development Strate- the company’s as- Please tell us about these projects in more gy for 2018-2023 we gave serious consider- sets. Testing of Rus- detail. ation to the assessment of RC development sian-made shut-off M. M.: We have made some progress in potential. First of all, we have identified the and control valves localising HP hoses. We started this work constraining factors and streamlined the would allow for the in 2019, and in early 2020 a contract was steps needed to increase the use of Russian assessment of quality, signed with the Sakhalin-based “Hydro- materials and services. In my view, the key reliability and safety point” for the purchase of general industrial Pavel Denshchikov and Maxim Makarov of domestic produc- factor in successfully realising this objec- HP hoses. Our next challenge is finding a tion. We are planning tive is a comprehensive approach, includ- reliable manufacturer of drilling HP hoses ducts. We are planning to engage a Rus- to select piping systems and valve models ing standards harmonization, localization consistent with API (American Petroleum sian laboratory for lab testing of reference which would allow for testing free of addi- of foreign equipment and technologies as Institute) requirements. samples of Russian steel to confirm their tional risks and shutdowns. Right now, we well as screening for Russian analogues of Starting in 2020, a trial operation of are working on a testing programme that mechanical and chemical properties under Russian-made “MAS” pocket filters for materials and equipment. In addition, we details scope, timing, operating environ- ASTM (American Society for Testing and HVAC system at the Molikpaq platform has pay great attention to our work with Russian ment and relevant criteria. After the testing, service companies, actively developing new Materials) standards. This would allow us been conducted to compare “apples with apples” in strength valves will be subjected to hydrotesting with areas of cooperation under the existing con- subsequent disassembly to assess wear and A trial of Russian-made reverse osmosis tracts with Russian contractors. analysis of Russian and foreign steel, thus membranes for desalination plants at com- providing a basis for required calculations. tear. Based on the assessment, a decision How do you rate the results of the har- will be made on the applicability of Russian pany platforms is planned for 2021. Simultaneously with the steel lab tests monization of static mechanical equipment shut-off and control valves at the company’s Beyond that, we see a potential for Rus- we, jointly with the Russian design insti- standards project, completed last year? assets. sian products (plate heat exchangers, relief tute “Gazpoject engineering” (GPE), are P. D.: Our team joined the project in Consideration is also being given to the valves etc.) as part of replacement pro- 2018. Its primary objective was to estab- planning to proceed with additional design possibility of purchasing Russian-made grammes for obsolete equipment and cost lish equal conditions for foreign and Rus- work for specifications in accordance with valves without demonstration testing in case optimisation. sian manufacturers in company tenders ASME (American Society of Mechanical of proven consistency with the company’s P. D.: In conclusion, I would like to (procurement of materials, equipment and Engineers) standards. Over the next three requirements. note that the input of relevant subject mat- services). Since all assets of the Sakhalin-2 years, we are planning to develop six specifi- – Over the past few years your team has ter experts is very important in addition to a Project were designed and built in accor- cations for pipes with an operating pressure significantly expanded dance with international codes and stan- of 19 bar and 48 bar for low temperature the scope of cooperation dards, all technical documentation, includ- carbon steel and stainless steel, including with the Russian com- ing specifications, procedures, manuals, those used in a working medium where hy- pany SK INTRA. Please etc. relies on those standards to a consider- drogen sulphide is present. Successful im- give some details regard- able extent. This creates certain constraints plementation of this project would allow ing the new direction of for engaging Russian companies. To help for purchasing a certain portion of tubular this joint effort. Russian companies to overcome this barrier, products for process piping from Russian P. D.: Starting in we compared the requirements of Russian manufacturers. 2016, specialists of SK and international standards and developed In 2019, the company launched a major INTRA have been per- forming works on restor- new harmonized technical specifications. project for screening for Russian analogues ing painting and coating Given the complexity of the task, we can of shut-off and control valves to be used at and replacing piping commend the recent results of this project: Sakhalin Energy’s assets. What has been Russian analogues have been identified for thermal insulation un- done in the past two years? der the Corrosion Under almost 20 per cent of international codes M. M.: We have been implementing this and standards. Twenty-one technical spec- Insulation (CUI) mit- project jointly with the Russian design insti- igation Project. Since ifications have been prepared containing tute GPE and teams of the Project Depart- Installation of INTRA SEAL clamps and INTRACOMPOSITE technical requirements based on compar- 2019, we have been de- banding on the pipe assembly for testing ment and the Supply Chain Management veloping cooperation ative standards’ analysis. For advanced air Department, as well as the Russian Con- in the area of temporary piping leak repair comprehensive approach. We have achieved purification filtering elements and driving tent Development and Vendor Relation- technologies. SK INTRA is a pioneer in the such great results thanks to the support and belts for HVAC system fans, new standard- ships Subdivision Team. As a result of the Russian market in this field. In 2012, this ized descriptions of materials have been active involvement of the Standards Har- first phase of work, 49 unique shut-off and company was the first in Russia to localize developed for purchase through the SAP monisation Project Team, specialists of the control valves and 500 potential Russian and implement an innovative technology, system. Project Department, Supply Chain Man- analogues have been identified. GPE came which considerably reduces costs and prod- agement Department, SCM BFP Division Maxim Makarov: A project design or- uct loss as well as extends the life of piping. ganization should be engaged for work with up with a list of Russian manufacturers and and the Russian Content Development and models of shut-off and control valves with M. M.: Last year the company pur- Vendor Relationships Subdivision Team. a number of technical specifications. This chased and installed the INTRA CASE 24” maximum compliance with our require- Creating an enabling environment de- applies to developing localized specifica- line clamp at the OPF-OET main oil pipe- ments. veloping Russian Content under the Sakha- tions for process pipelines and piping based line section. Currently, preparations are be- At the end of 2020, the second phase was lin-2 Project, while maintaining safe and ef- on GOST-standardized materials, which is ing made for conclusion of a supplementary completed, during which technical specifi- required for further developing the harmo- agreement for the purchase of INTRA CASE fective operation of our production facilities cations for design, manufacture and testing nization project in our discipline. line clamps of other sizes. In addition, at the is the key to the stable future development – Could you give more details about this of the said valves were developed. In their beginning of 2021, testing of composite IN- of the company. The transition to the use of work? development, we took into account require- TRA SEAL clamps and INTRACOMPOS- Russian equipment and materials and adop- M. M.: Since steel grades and standards ments of Russian standards and standards ITE sealing wrap for restoration of defective tion of localised technologies enhance eco- regulating their production are different in of DEP/MESC Shell, as well as additional pipe sections was successfully completed. As nomic effectiveness and reduce dependency Russia and abroad, we identified incon- requirements of Sakhalin Energy. Twen- a result of the work done, the INTRA SEAL on foreign suppliers, hence contributing to sistencies in materials and recommended ty-three data sheets for four types of shut- type has been approved for use at the com- the growth of the competitiveness of Rus- performing further design and preparation off and control valves (ball, butterfly, gate pany’s facilities. Further commercial evalu- sian domestic products and to building the of technical specifications based on the and globe valves) have been developed for ation is being carried out with respect to the competences of Russian specialists. Russian standards for rolled tubular pro­ 235 items. INTRACOMPOSITE wrap. n By Virginia Lakomova 1212 13 aprilapril 20212021 april 2021

profession Six and a Half Thousand Kilome tres to Go This year, representatives of one of the most enigmatic and romantic and the conditions for offshore activities. – It turns out that geology is somewhat timates of the reserves and properties of the We provide sort of a platform for advanced like medicine: human body still puzzles us rocks we have to work with. professions will celebrate their professional holiday with a special feeling. modern technologies, both in terms of geo- despite many years of study. – Is it true that decisions on field devel- And there is an explanation for that: Geologist’s Day turns 55 years old. logical exploration and geological analysis – Indeed. I tend to think that medicine opment depend largely on geological data A word to our heroes of the occasion... as well as in terms of methodology and the is somewhat akin to geology and geophys- analysis and the following verdict? How re- research that we carry out. In particular, ics. Doctor has to diagnose the disease, to sponsible is this? one of the most innovative areas is 4D seis- identify its cause and prescribe treatment – It is the highest level of responsibili- mic, which helps us understand the geolog- based on indirect indicators (i.e., pressure, ty. Not only geologists but also experts in ical structure and monitor the development temperature, or state of skin), or the results other disciplines are involved in the deci- of our fields. of laboratory tests (which also do not give sion-making process for the development – If we compare the techniques used 30 an exact answer). And although computer of a field. Last but not least, economists years ago with the ones used today, how dif- technology is becoming increasingly com- and sales experts are also involved. They ferent will they be? mon in medicine today, it is difficult to make calculate economic viability under specific – This is actually one of the topics my a precise diagnosis and predict the course geological, geographical, and logistic con- father and I often discuss. No matter what of a disease. The same is true for geology: ditions. In each case, they assess the totality I tell him, I always get the same answer: without seeing the object of study and with of factors: is it possible to extract, transport, everything was developed and invented 30 a huge amount of information that does not and process the extracted hydrocarbons. No doubt, geologists stand at the origins of all years ago, we should thoroughly study the always give an exact picture, we have to im- these processes, and they work at the cutting works of our predecessors. There is some agine what is inside and what processes are edge. Their skills, expertise and work experi- truth to this. going on there. ence are used to analyse data and then ‘pile’ As a matter of fact, the foundations of – In that case, what depth can and should everything on which we are standing today everything else on top of it. a geologist “look into”? – The more we talk, the more I realise that were laid many decades ago and even earli- – As for petroleum geology, it is limited er in the centuries. Many of those laws still being a geologist is a vocation. What should a to some first kilometres. As a rule, geolo- geologist be prepared for? ALEXEY KHABAROV, HEAD OF DIVISION hold true and are still in use today. But the gists who work in this sector do not search FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL distinguishing features of our times are the – Certainly, people of this profession are any deeper than five kilometres. This is due faced with a lack of information, despite all DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNICAL DATA speed and methods of information process- to many factors. ing, the use of digital technology, the use of the achievements of science and technology. reach their level. I still have fond memories – Alexey, why did you decide to become a ge- First, the thickness of the sedimentary VSEVOLOD CHEREPANOV, auxiliary algorithms that allow a single per- Every geologist needs to have a good imagi- of my first supervisors: V.A. Tugolukov, G.I. ologist? Was it a childhood dream? cover, in particular of the rocks where hy- CEO OF GAZPROM NEDRA son to perform analysis in scope compara- nation and spatial thinking. Armed with an – I have to confess that I am not a geol- drocarbons are mainly accumulated and Vsevolod, what does being a geologist mean to Oblekov and M.V. Masnick who became real ble with that done by entire departments of incomplete set of data, they must be able to ogist in the usual sense of the word. I grad- you? What influenced your choice of career? mentors for me. To improve my knowledge, the past. There is no doubt that the level of make an underground survey, discarding un- uated from Tyumen Oil and Gas University, – Geology is not merely a science, and I studied the work of well-known geologists, material processing has increased, with dig- realistic options and finding a solution that Faculty of Geology and Exploration, and I will form the basis for the next steps in the being a geologist is not merely a profession. whose reputations inspired me to keep grow- ital and 3D geological and hydrodynamic Many times, I heard my father reasonably say am a geophysicist by training, with a focus design and development of an oilfield. Al- It’s a creative career that enables you to enter ing as a professional. simulation that enable previously unthink- that though we have learned how to press – In your opinion, how different is modern on downhole geophysical research. Geo- though expeditions that used to be associat- an endless realm of mysteries and enigmas, able degree of detail. buttons, we still have to feel the rock. This geology from geology 30 years ago? physics is one of the tools of geology. In is why a geologist’s expertise, knowledge of ed with geology are no longer a reality of our to experience the unknown and to make your Many times, I heard my father reasona- Geology, being the field of subsurface fact, both disciplines are inherently related, the preceding experience, and understanding lives, this profession remains exciting and own discoveries. I’ve always been interested in bly say that though we have learned how to studies, has changed a great deal: specialists which is why I think of myself as a geologist of the methodology itself are still in high fascinating. solving these sorts of problems. My choice of press buttons, we still have to feel the rock. are now equipped with the latest equipment, in many ways. At the company, I run a team demand. First of all, geology appeals to people who career was largely determined by my parents’ This is why a geologist’s expertise, knowl- computing power, and new technologies and of experts in all areas of geology and field are not inclined to routine work and are in- profession. They were also geologists. edge of the preceding experience, and un- methods. Plus, of course, the experience we development. terested in complex spatial objects. Though – Were you always certain that geology was derstanding of the methodology itself are have gained over the past 30 years! Speaking about my career choice, generated (i.e., the depth of the oil parent I must admit that today the boundaries of your vocation? Who helped shape you as a pro- still in high demand. There are no auxiliary Scientific and technological advances everything is quite simple: I am a sec- rock where oil originates and where it mi- geology are getting blurred with increasing fessional? computing techniques that could serve as a have provided modern geologists with unique ond-generation exploration geologist. My grates from). Second, the so-called reser- integration into complimentary sciences. I have never regretted my choice. Over substitute for a human, for human knowl- software and advanced data processing meth- father was one of the first graduates of Tyu- voir characteristics of the rock (the ability – What is your vision of the geological time, I only became more and more certain edge and specific professional intuition. ods and communication capabilities. Many men Oil and Gas University and one of to contain and release oil) deteriorate with profession in the future? How much will it that going into geology was the right decision. – As you said, your father believes that it aspects of geology might seem to have become those involved in the exploration of Western depth. It is hard to expect high flow rates change? After all, geologists have a distinctive outlook, is important for a geologist to feel the rock clear and predictable thanks to these major Siberia. When I was a child, I would often and highly profitable development targets – The number one trend of the future is being willing to devote their lives to studying Of course, there are many projects, but large geological structures in new basins. and to be intuitive. How important is this multifunctionality. The new generation of breakthroughs and innovations. To this day, see him with his backpack returning from at great depths, so they are of little interest the underground world. I picked geology up I would say some of the most important are – How has the Sakhalin-2 project contrib- from your point of view? geologists must have in-depth knowledge however, there are still major theoretical de- long duty journeys and expeditions across to us. little by little. I took my first steps in that di- the development of deep horizons of existing uted to the development of the Russian energy – By its very nature, underground anal- not only in geology but also in field devel- bates on the origin of hydrocarbons, the influ- the vast territories of Western Siberia, and – Do you think renewable oil is a myth or rection as part of a geological survey in West- fields, the development of unconventional res- industry? ysis deals with huge uncertainties. The ob- opment, well construction and geophysical ence of tectonic plate movements on the geo- I felt that there was something very excit- reality? ern Siberia, where I worked my way up from ervoirs and hard-to-reach areas, and research Sakhalin-2 is unquestionably a unique ject of research lies several kilometres deep. analysis methods. Geologists are increasing- logical environment, the pulsation of the earth into the deep migration of hydrocarbons. The ing and mysterious about his work. Apart Basically, all we have is indirect informa- – It is a topic for a big discussion. Let’s the very bottom. In those days, there was a project for the entire oil and gas industry. You from that, I have always been fascinated take as an example the Romashkino field ly implementing automation and artificial and the processes behind climate change. I’m issues of extending the life of existing fields tion about an object, which is also present- intelligence, new computer technologies great deal of exploration for new hydrocarbon have solved complex technical problems span- by the very term “geological exploration”. in the European part of Russia. According sure there are plenty of interesting challenges and increasing hydrocarbon recovery factors ed as scattered points in space. If you apply and machine learning. Therefore, they must reserves, and the industry’s luminaries often ning the full cycle: hydrocarbon exploration, I used to picture myself sneaking through to previous calculations, the reserves must and discoveries left for future geologists! are also extremely relevant.I have no doubt drilled wells to the scale of a field, it will be up-to-date with the IT and have a good led large expeditions to find them. Being a production, treatment, refining and transpor- the woods with a backpack, overcoming have been depleted, but production con- Which exploration projects are currently that all the major discoveries to come will take look like strings dangling from the ceiling in knowledge of computer programming. young professional at that time, I wanted to tation to many countries in the Asia-Pacific all sorts of dangers. All of these things led tinues to this day. There are similar assets, shaping the oil and gas industry? What are the place on the Russian shelf. Among them will a room full of furniture. Our primary con- – One more question then. Have you got a region. me to follow in my father’s footsteps. And though perhaps of a different scale. Late- prospects for offshore geological exploration? be gas hydrate deposits as well as deposits in cern is to grasp the interior of the room. As mentor and if so, who is he or she? Thanks to Sakhalin-2, wells with produc- stage oilfields with a high degree of water although reality tends to be quite different professionals say, to grasp the structure of a – I have a deep respect for our predeces- Roman Dashkov, CEO of Sakhalin En- cut have wells that produce oil flow again tion rates of millions of tons have been con- from my childhood dreams, I am not disap- field. sors, the giants on whose shoulders we stand. ergy: “Celebrating this holiday for the after a few years of dormancy. structed for the first time. Also, in a first for pointed with it. Of course, we have not only well-drill- These are people who made great decisions 55th time, we pay tribute to the labour – What causes this? Russia, you have gained experience in the – What fields have you worked in so far? ing at our disposal but also other types of in difficult economic, political, and psycho- deeds of Russian geologists, those who – In fact, we extract a smaller portion discovered and explored the Russian construction and operation of gravity-based -The list is pretty long. Over the years research, such as geophysics, geomechan- logical conditions. These are people who platforms, which have been carefully studied I have acquainted with most of the major ics, and hydrodynamics, all of which have of oil that lies in the reservoirs. There are laid the foundation of what we are standing subsoil and whose selfless work helped always stagnant zones that do not contrib- to strengthen the economic power of and taken into account in many new offshore fields in Europe, Western and Eastern Si- a wide range of tools and techniques. How- on today. These are highly virtuous people of development projects. And, of course, Sakha- beria, as well as in the Far East, and I have ever, neither surface methods, such as seis- ute to production. And if we leave that zone great generosity and encyclopaedic knowl- our country. Today Russian geologists alone for a while, gravity causes the oil from lin-2 is Russia’s pioneer LNG project. also participated in overseas projects in Vi- mic survey, nor downhole geophysical re- edge. My father is one of them. So, answer- cherish the traditions of their predeces- those stagnant zones to penetrate the well A shining example of technological in- etnam, Venezuela, Brazil, and the Middle search provide accurate information about ing your question, I will say: he was and still sors and successfully fulfil their main East. drainage area. novation in offshore oil and gas production, the structure of complex depth horizons. is someone I want to be like. task – to develop the mineral and raw – Are there any differences between ge- Therefore, when analysing the subsurface By the way, there is another theory. It is material base. Increasing the capacity Sakhalin Energy maintains the highest stand- – On the eve of Geologists’ Day, is there ological explorations within the Sakhalin-2 of fields, we always use a wide range of pos- based on the idea of feeding from underly- anything you would like to wish to your col- of new oil and gas production centres ards in all its activity, enabling the company to project and other projects? sible solutions and insights. ing parent rocks or from deeper layers. This leagues? look to the future with confidence. will enhance the efficiency and compet- – Speaking about the sites being devel- Today, human intuition is not taken feeding enables reshaping and restoration – Above all, I wish them not to lose their itiveness of the Russian fuel and energy – What would you wish for those who want oped by our company, they are not unique seriously when making complex business of reservoirs. In my opinion, this is not very professional enthusiasm, to believe in their complex and create a solid foundation to take up geology? from the geological point of view because decisions, but despite all the tools and probable. Most likely, the main reason for lucky star, not to be afraid of difficulties and for its progressive development. On this Always be faithful to your vocation. After they consist of typical sedimentary rocks computers, it is the knowledge and expe- this phenomenon is the probabilistic and, uncertainties underground. Always keep im- professional holiday I sincerely wish all all, with knowledge, absolute professionalism, that were formed under coastal and marine rience of geologists, geophysicists and en- to a certain extent, inaccurate assessment of proving your knowledge and professional geologists health, prosperity, success in dedication and enthusiasm, you can make an sedimentation conditions. gineers that enable us to limit the range of collector properties and reservoir structure skills, look to the future with courage and all endeavors and great discoveries!” invaluable contribution to the study and de- The project itself is quite interesting, possible solutions, discarding all unlikely that we are dealing with. There is always a keep up with the times. Roman Dashkov and Vsevolod Cherepanov at the Sakhalin Oil and Gas 2020 Conference velopment of the country’s natural resources! both in terms of its technological aspects scenarios. range of uncertainty, as well as incorrect es- (Continue on page 14) 12 13 april 2021 april 2021

profession Six and a Half Thousand Kilome tres to Go This year, representatives of one of the most enigmatic and romantic and the conditions for offshore activities. – It turns out that geology is somewhat timates of the reserves and properties of the We provide sort of a platform for advanced like medicine: human body still puzzles us rocks we have to work with. professions will celebrate their professional holiday with a special feeling. modern technologies, both in terms of geo- despite many years of study. – Is it true that decisions on field devel- And there is an explanation for that: Geologist’s Day turns 55 years old. logical exploration and geological analysis – Indeed. I tend to think that medicine opment depend largely on geological data A word to our heroes of the occasion... as well as in terms of methodology and the is somewhat akin to geology and geophys- analysis and the following verdict? How re- research that we carry out. In particular, ics. Doctor has to diagnose the disease, to sponsible is this? one of the most innovative areas is 4D seis- identify its cause and prescribe treatment – It is the highest level of responsibili- mic, which helps us understand the geolog- based on indirect indicators (i.e., pressure, ty. Not only geologists but also experts in ical structure and monitor the development temperature, or state of skin), or the results other disciplines are involved in the deci- of our fields. of laboratory tests (which also do not give sion-making process for the development – If we compare the techniques used 30 an exact answer). And although computer of a field. Last but not least, economists years ago with the ones used today, how dif- technology is becoming increasingly com- and sales experts are also involved. They ferent will they be? mon in medicine today, it is difficult to make calculate economic viability under specific – This is actually one of the topics my a precise diagnosis and predict the course geological, geographical, and logistic con- father and I often discuss. No matter what of a disease. The same is true for geology: ditions. In each case, they assess the totality I tell him, I always get the same answer: without seeing the object of study and with of factors: is it possible to extract, transport, everything was developed and invented 30 a huge amount of information that does not and process the extracted hydrocarbons. No doubt, geologists stand at the origins of all years ago, we should thoroughly study the always give an exact picture, we have to im- these processes, and they work at the cutting works of our predecessors. There is some agine what is inside and what processes are edge. Their skills, expertise and work experi- truth to this. going on there. ence are used to analyse data and then ‘pile’ As a matter of fact, the foundations of – In that case, what depth can and should everything on which we are standing today everything else on top of it. a geologist “look into”? – The more we talk, the more I realise that were laid many decades ago and even earli- – As for petroleum geology, it is limited er in the centuries. Many of those laws still being a geologist is a vocation. What should a to some first kilometres. As a rule, geolo- geologist be prepared for? ALEXEY KHABAROV, HEAD OF DIVISION hold true and are still in use today. But the gists who work in this sector do not search FOR SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL distinguishing features of our times are the – Certainly, people of this profession are any deeper than five kilometres. This is due faced with a lack of information, despite all DEVELOPMENT AND TECHNICAL DATA speed and methods of information process- to many factors. ing, the use of digital technology, the use of the achievements of science and technology. reach their level. I still have fond memories – Alexey, why did you decide to become a ge- First, the thickness of the sedimentary VSEVOLOD CHEREPANOV, auxiliary algorithms that allow a single per- Every geologist needs to have a good imagi- of my first supervisors: V.A. Tugolukov, G.I. ologist? Was it a childhood dream? cover, in particular of the rocks where hy- CEO OF GAZPROM NEDRA son to perform analysis in scope compara- nation and spatial thinking. Armed with an – I have to confess that I am not a geol- drocarbons are mainly accumulated and Vsevolod, what does being a geologist mean to Oblekov and M.V. Masnick who became real ble with that done by entire departments of incomplete set of data, they must be able to ogist in the usual sense of the word. I grad- you? What influenced your choice of career? mentors for me. To improve my knowledge, the past. There is no doubt that the level of make an underground survey, discarding un- uated from Tyumen Oil and Gas University, – Geology is not merely a science, and I studied the work of well-known geologists, material processing has increased, with dig- realistic options and finding a solution that Faculty of Geology and Exploration, and I will form the basis for the next steps in the being a geologist is not merely a profession. whose reputations inspired me to keep grow- ital and 3D geological and hydrodynamic Many times, I heard my father reasonably say am a geophysicist by training, with a focus design and development of an oilfield. Al- It’s a creative career that enables you to enter ing as a professional. simulation that enable previously unthink- that though we have learned how to press – In your opinion, how different is modern on downhole geophysical research. Geo- though expeditions that used to be associat- an endless realm of mysteries and enigmas, able degree of detail. buttons, we still have to feel the rock. This geology from geology 30 years ago? physics is one of the tools of geology. In is why a geologist’s expertise, knowledge of ed with geology are no longer a reality of our to experience the unknown and to make your Many times, I heard my father reasona- Geology, being the field of subsurface fact, both disciplines are inherently related, the preceding experience, and understanding lives, this profession remains exciting and own discoveries. I’ve always been interested in bly say that though we have learned how to studies, has changed a great deal: specialists which is why I think of myself as a geologist of the methodology itself are still in high fascinating. solving these sorts of problems. My choice of press buttons, we still have to feel the rock. are now equipped with the latest equipment, in many ways. At the company, I run a team demand. First of all, geology appeals to people who career was largely determined by my parents’ This is why a geologist’s expertise, knowl- computing power, and new technologies and of experts in all areas of geology and field are not inclined to routine work and are in- profession. They were also geologists. edge of the preceding experience, and un- methods. Plus, of course, the experience we development. terested in complex spatial objects. Though – Were you always certain that geology was derstanding of the methodology itself are have gained over the past 30 years! Speaking about my career choice, generated (i.e., the depth of the oil parent I must admit that today the boundaries of your vocation? Who helped shape you as a pro- still in high demand. There are no auxiliary Scientific and technological advances everything is quite simple: I am a sec- rock where oil originates and where it mi- geology are getting blurred with increasing fessional? computing techniques that could serve as a have provided modern geologists with unique ond-generation exploration geologist. My grates from). Second, the so-called reser- integration into complimentary sciences. I have never regretted my choice. Over substitute for a human, for human knowl- software and advanced data processing meth- father was one of the first graduates of Tyu- voir characteristics of the rock (the ability – What is your vision of the geological time, I only became more and more certain edge and specific professional intuition. ods and communication capabilities. Many men Oil and Gas University and one of to contain and release oil) deteriorate with profession in the future? How much will it that going into geology was the right decision. – As you said, your father believes that it aspects of geology might seem to have become those involved in the exploration of Western depth. It is hard to expect high flow rates change? After all, geologists have a distinctive outlook, is important for a geologist to feel the rock clear and predictable thanks to these major Siberia. When I was a child, I would often and highly profitable development targets – The number one trend of the future is being willing to devote their lives to studying Of course, there are many projects, but large geological structures in new basins. and to be intuitive. How important is this multifunctionality. The new generation of breakthroughs and innovations. To this day, see him with his backpack returning from at great depths, so they are of little interest the underground world. I picked geology up I would say some of the most important are – How has the Sakhalin-2 project contrib- from your point of view? geologists must have in-depth knowledge however, there are still major theoretical de- long duty journeys and expeditions across to us. little by little. I took my first steps in that di- the development of deep horizons of existing uted to the development of the Russian energy – By its very nature, underground anal- not only in geology but also in field devel- bates on the origin of hydrocarbons, the influ- the vast territories of Western Siberia, and – Do you think renewable oil is a myth or rection as part of a geological survey in West- fields, the development of unconventional res- industry? ysis deals with huge uncertainties. The ob- opment, well construction and geophysical ence of tectonic plate movements on the geo- I felt that there was something very excit- reality? ern Siberia, where I worked my way up from ervoirs and hard-to-reach areas, and research Sakhalin-2 is unquestionably a unique ject of research lies several kilometres deep. analysis methods. Geologists are increasing- logical environment, the pulsation of the earth into the deep migration of hydrocarbons. The ing and mysterious about his work. Apart Basically, all we have is indirect informa- – It is a topic for a big discussion. Let’s the very bottom. In those days, there was a project for the entire oil and gas industry. You from that, I have always been fascinated take as an example the Romashkino field ly implementing automation and artificial and the processes behind climate change. I’m issues of extending the life of existing fields tion about an object, which is also present- intelligence, new computer technologies great deal of exploration for new hydrocarbon have solved complex technical problems span- by the very term “geological exploration”. in the European part of Russia. According sure there are plenty of interesting challenges and increasing hydrocarbon recovery factors ed as scattered points in space. If you apply and machine learning. Therefore, they must reserves, and the industry’s luminaries often ning the full cycle: hydrocarbon exploration, I used to picture myself sneaking through to previous calculations, the reserves must and discoveries left for future geologists! are also extremely relevant.I have no doubt drilled wells to the scale of a field, it will be up-to-date with the IT and have a good led large expeditions to find them. Being a production, treatment, refining and transpor- the woods with a backpack, overcoming have been depleted, but production con- Which exploration projects are currently that all the major discoveries to come will take look like strings dangling from the ceiling in knowledge of computer programming. young professional at that time, I wanted to tation to many countries in the Asia-Pacific all sorts of dangers. All of these things led tinues to this day. There are similar assets, shaping the oil and gas industry? What are the place on the Russian shelf. Among them will a room full of furniture. Our primary con- – One more question then. Have you got a region. me to follow in my father’s footsteps. And though perhaps of a different scale. Late- prospects for offshore geological exploration? be gas hydrate deposits as well as deposits in cern is to grasp the interior of the room. As mentor and if so, who is he or she? Thanks to Sakhalin-2, wells with produc- stage oilfields with a high degree of water although reality tends to be quite different professionals say, to grasp the structure of a – I have a deep respect for our predeces- Roman Dashkov, CEO of Sakhalin En- cut have wells that produce oil flow again tion rates of millions of tons have been con- from my childhood dreams, I am not disap- field. sors, the giants on whose shoulders we stand. ergy: “Celebrating this holiday for the after a few years of dormancy. structed for the first time. Also, in a first for pointed with it. Of course, we have not only well-drill- These are people who made great decisions 55th time, we pay tribute to the labour – What causes this? Russia, you have gained experience in the – What fields have you worked in so far? ing at our disposal but also other types of in difficult economic, political, and psycho- deeds of Russian geologists, those who – In fact, we extract a smaller portion discovered and explored the Russian construction and operation of gravity-based -The list is pretty long. Over the years research, such as geophysics, geomechan- logical conditions. These are people who platforms, which have been carefully studied I have acquainted with most of the major ics, and hydrodynamics, all of which have of oil that lies in the reservoirs. There are laid the foundation of what we are standing subsoil and whose selfless work helped always stagnant zones that do not contrib- to strengthen the economic power of and taken into account in many new offshore fields in Europe, Western and Eastern Si- a wide range of tools and techniques. How- on today. These are highly virtuous people of development projects. And, of course, Sakha- beria, as well as in the Far East, and I have ever, neither surface methods, such as seis- ute to production. And if we leave that zone great generosity and encyclopaedic knowl- our country. Today Russian geologists alone for a while, gravity causes the oil from lin-2 is Russia’s pioneer LNG project. also participated in overseas projects in Vi- mic survey, nor downhole geophysical re- edge. My father is one of them. So, answer- cherish the traditions of their predeces- those stagnant zones to penetrate the well A shining example of technological in- etnam, Venezuela, Brazil, and the Middle search provide accurate information about ing your question, I will say: he was and still sors and successfully fulfil their main East. drainage area. novation in offshore oil and gas production, the structure of complex depth horizons. is someone I want to be like. task – to develop the mineral and raw – Are there any differences between ge- Therefore, when analysing the subsurface By the way, there is another theory. It is material base. Increasing the capacity Sakhalin Energy maintains the highest stand- – On the eve of Geologists’ Day, is there ological explorations within the Sakhalin-2 of fields, we always use a wide range of pos- based on the idea of feeding from underly- anything you would like to wish to your col- of new oil and gas production centres ards in all its activity, enabling the company to project and other projects? sible solutions and insights. ing parent rocks or from deeper layers. This leagues? look to the future with confidence. will enhance the efficiency and compet- – Speaking about the sites being devel- Today, human intuition is not taken feeding enables reshaping and restoration – Above all, I wish them not to lose their itiveness of the Russian fuel and energy – What would you wish for those who want oped by our company, they are not unique seriously when making complex business of reservoirs. In my opinion, this is not very professional enthusiasm, to believe in their complex and create a solid foundation to take up geology? from the geological point of view because decisions, but despite all the tools and probable. Most likely, the main reason for lucky star, not to be afraid of difficulties and for its progressive development. On this Always be faithful to your vocation. After they consist of typical sedimentary rocks computers, it is the knowledge and expe- this phenomenon is the probabilistic and, uncertainties underground. Always keep im- professional holiday I sincerely wish all all, with knowledge, absolute professionalism, that were formed under coastal and marine rience of geologists, geophysicists and en- to a certain extent, inaccurate assessment of proving your knowledge and professional geologists health, prosperity, success in dedication and enthusiasm, you can make an sedimentation conditions. gineers that enable us to limit the range of collector properties and reservoir structure skills, look to the future with courage and all endeavors and great discoveries!” invaluable contribution to the study and de- The project itself is quite interesting, possible solutions, discarding all unlikely that we are dealing with. There is always a keep up with the times. Roman Dashkov and Vsevolod Cherepanov at the Sakhalin Oil and Gas 2020 Conference velopment of the country’s natural resources! both in terms of its technological aspects scenarios. range of uncertainty, as well as incorrect es- (Continue on page 14) 14 april 2021 Six and a Half Thousand profession Kilometres to Go (The end. See beginning on page 12) first two years of studying at the Faculty the planet is approximately six and a half of Geology my coursemates and I did thousand kilometres. We peeked into a There is a perception that the modern geologist spends more time practical training in Crimea: we collected keyhole for a second. That is how I would on the computer and rarely engages in field research. Geology is no specimens, carried out geological surveying describe our knowledge of the planet. and mapping, and made observation – Quite impressive. “Only” six or longer the same as it used to be: when bearded men roamed the taiga records. It is funny to look back at myself as seven thousand kilometres to go, and our for months, with backpacks, compasses and a hammer. Together with a freshman able to describe main features of capabilities will be matched by our quest for a mineral or a rock and failing to recognise a knowledge. I read that at the time when the Andrey Antonov, Lead geologist of the Drilling Programme Design real specimen once it came into my hands, Kola Superdeep Borehole was being drilled and Implementation Department, we will try to understand how the because it is a challenging problem even for (it was more than 12 kilometres deep at that an honour student. moment), it was believed that we would learn profession has changed and what percentage of romance is left in it. By the end of the training, we came to everything about the structure of the Earth’s see many things in a different way. If you are not ready to give up the comfort that you crust. But there is nothing down there — are accustomed to, then being a geologist 12 000 metres of ancient sedimentary or is not for you. One more thing that makes igneous rocks, which subsequently have this job relatively unpopular is the location- undergone deep processing by pressure and specific nature of the work. Not every town temperature and have therefore changed... or city provides jobs in this field. Software Do we need such boreholes, such engineers, economists and doctors are scientific projects, to better understand needed in many places, while positions for the structure of Earth? Of course, we geologists are not very common. do. Economic expediency determines a lot of things in our world. How much money can we make out of the acquired The ancient scholars Pythagoras, Aristotle knowledge? Commercial benefit is likely and Pliny the Elder may be considered the to be negligible. Research methods are first geoscientists. Their writings feature constantly evolving, but although geology attempts of analytical reasoning about the has advanced since the Kola Superdeep Earth. The surviving comprehensive works was drilled, there is still a long way to go... also include the treatise “On Stones” written – One more mystery: what is oil? by the ancient Greek polymath Theophrastus There are proponents of both organic and (circa 300 BC). inorganic hypotheses of oil origin. Which one do you favour? – Who do you think cannot become a – There are facts supporting both of geologist? them. The organic theory is supported – At first glance, there seem to be no by hydrocarbon compounds found in – Andrey, is your work more practical or structure of Earth has always preoccupied limitations. I remember one day when oil, which are embedded in the structure theoretical? me. Geology offered me a perfect students in the lecture room got too rowdy, of microplankton. How did complex – It is more theoretical, yet it would combination of skills and knowledge. It and our Professor of Further Mathematics polyatomic structures that are or were be premature to remove field geologists requires a good command of mathematics, said with annoyance, “You can learn found in living organisms become part of from the list of professions, despite the fact physics, chemistry, a foreign language, geology, but mathematics is something oil? And it is not just one specific molecule that the number of specialists involved in programming, geography, and chemistry. you have to understand.” So, the charm or a unique chemical compound. Such these activities has decreased significantly. Certainly, the opportunity to travel around of geology is that it has no complicated compounds amount to dozens, if not Yet, it still remains necessary to recover the world and to meet people from other formulas, no multiple laws, no common hundreds. opinions. I always think of my grandfather rock samples and send them off for further countries appealed to me as well. The most popular question to proponents who graduated from two higher education of the organic, or biogenic, theory is about examination. – What countries are pinned with flags Sure enough, data transmission and institutions, Moscow Power Engineering the manner and route of migration of oil on your world map? processing technologies have made great Institute and Moscow State University. from parent material to reservoir. After all, – There are still many blank spots on it. He argued that to study at a university strides in the past 50 years: maps have those reservoirs that we extract oil and gas I have been to dozens of cities in Russia and it is enough to be a person of average gone digital, rock analysis can be done from are not the place they originated from. Kazakhstan, as well as in France, Holland, abilities, but to become a true professional with a device no bigger than your home How and when did oil and gas get to their and the USA. you will need to abandon the “mediocre”; reservoirs? The abiogenic theory is most printer... Nevertheless, those bearded it takes diligence, hard work, and talent. A often supported by a small number of oil guys with backpacks have not completely true geologist is not conceivable without reservoirs in volcanic or metamorphic rocks. disappeared, becoming protagonists of The holiday was established by the Decree of the ability to grasp the immensity of the And there are no rocks nearby that could songs, books, and films. the Presidium The Supreme Soviet of the USSR geological history of Earth. If you find it generate the discovered oil accumulations. – What was the way that brought you to of March 31, 1966 year in commemoration of hard to imagine that once upon a time the – It reminds me of the chicken-or-the- Sakhalin Energy? the merits of Soviet geologists in the creation territory where Moscow is now located egg dilemma. – I graduated with honours from of the country's mineral resource base. The was under the sea, that Siberia used to The truth is somewhere in between. the Faculty of Geology of Lomonosov holiday falls on the first Sunday of April, which be as hot as the tropics, that the history Inorganic synthesis under natural Moscow State University in 2007 with a is associated with the beginning of preparation of Earth has seen periods in which 80- for summer work and the gathering of the 90% of all living beings became extinct conditions should not be completely master’s degree. During my senior years at expedition. (without any human intervention), or if rejected. the university, I worked for a company that you believe that it is the Sun that revolves – Does geology help you experience provided software solutions for creating 3D around the Earth, then you’d better forget a sense of love and respect for nature? field models. – Would you agree that such a career can about geology. Humans have long felt like masters of the I joined Sakhalin Energy in 2012. I push modern city dwellers out of the comfort – Is it safe to say that we have explored world, yet nature often reminds us that we started out as a geologist at the Astokh zone? Maybe that is the reason why it rarely the globe inside and out? are her guests. and Piltun areas. The tasks ranged from – Certainly not! Three quarters of the pops up in career choice charts? – I believe that it is not the profession writing reports to creating a conceptual Earth’s surface lies under water: do we that shapes one’s attitude to nature. This – I think geology and comfort are sedimentation model of a field. Now I explore the seabed thoroughly enough? attitude is formed in early childhood when incompatible. This is especially the case for work in a team that carries out a drilling Satellite images will not help in deep the choice of life path is as far away as programme at the Piltun area of the Piltun- the fledging years, a time when it is essential water. Besides, there is Antarctica. This Mars. And as a geologist, I am one hundred Astokhskoye Oil and Gas Condensate to lay the groundwork for the future. Simply continent is also very poorly explored. The percent sure that nature will take over. We deepest borehole in the world is the Kola Field. put, one has to touch, feel, and examine must not fight it. We only need to protect it Superdeep. I will not quote exact figures everything up close and personal. There is from ourselves. – Why have you chosen geology? of its depth, but let’s round it off to 10 no other way to become a professional. – It is a family thing: my father worked kilometres. And it is merely a microscopic – What advice would you give to as a geologist in the oil and gas sector. You can talk all you want about how to prick on the surface of our planet! The yourself? Also, I had a special interest in geography, dig the ground, but until you take a shovel average thickness of the continental crust – Keep that up! chemistry and, to some extent, physics with your own hands, you won’t learn a ranges from 30 to 40 kilometres. We have n Column prepared by Olga Moreva, back in school. Besides, the topic of skill. Let me give you an example. After the not even fully uncovered it. The radius of Alyona Olovyanishnikova, and Elena Gurshal 15 april 2021

infographics

contest The World through a Lens is Back At the end of March, the traditional corporate photo pher”. For the first time in the his- category. Works will be accept- surprises. Let’s team up and go on tory of the “The World through a ed until 1 August 2021 at ea@ a fascinating journey called The competition The World through a Lens started. Lens”, works in various genres will sakhalinenergy.ru. Please remem- World through a Lens! In the year of the company’s 27th anniversary, be accepted from children aged ber to put “Photo competition” in If you have any questions on 7-18. the subject line. participation in the competi- it is timed, as before, to coincide with Oil and Gas According to the rules of the Don’t hesitate to get involved – tion, please contact us by phone: Industry Workers’ Day. competition each participant may the first ten and then every seventh 66 2544, 66 2032. submit one to five photos in each author of the works have pleasant n Yulia Vatutina Not so long ago, a camera was a For the first time in the competi- luxury. Today almost everybody tion’s history, the organisers are has one – on their own, in their extending the circle of participants phones and tablets. We used to and inviting everyone to join the take pictures exclusively on fes- photocreation – employees of the tive occasions. Now, no one is company and HR agencies, work- restricted in their number and ers of contracting organisations, frequency. family members, including chil- When we take pictures, we dren (read about their participa- want to capture the moment and tion below). keep it forever – that way we can Changes have also been made stop time and enjoy the moment. to the categories. After lengthy When we communicate with each discussions with colleagues who other, we exchange photos more have long been seriously interested and more often – so that we can in photography, we chose the fol- talk about the important events in lowing: life more easily. But it is not only • Art Photography; social networking sites where you • Wildlife; can show your world view and • Pets; make yourself known: try your • Lifestyle. hand at the World through a Lens • Microworld; corporate contest! • Landscape; This is the 14th time the com- • Portrait; petition has been held at our com- • Sakhalin Energy; pany. This year, there will be many • Street Photography; new features: meetings with pho- • Ecology. tography gurus, photocrosses and There is one more surprise – a workshops led by professionals. special category “Young Photogra- 16 april 2021

society Championship’s Human Resources The VI Regional Worldskills Russia championship has come to an end in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. 600 competitors and thousands of guests, 89 competences, an extensive business programme – these and other features of the event made it one of the key events of the first quarter for the Sakhalin region. Sakhalin Energy was a partner of the championship and an active participant in its agenda. STRATEGIC DIRECTION Production” was launched as part of the Alexander Singurov, Deputy Production regional Worldskills Russia Championship Director of Sakhalin Energy, Head of Prig- with the active assistance of the company, orodnoye production complex, addressed which is another result of Sakhalin En- the plenary session on the strategy for pro- ergy’s consistent work in addressing the viding human resources to the basic indus- staffing issue. tries of the regional economy. He noted that According to Alexey Tymchikov, Deputy recruitment and training of Russian talents General Director of autonomous non-com- mercial organisation “Professional Devel- opment Agency (Worldskills Russia)”, “Oil and Gas Production” competence is one of the most challenging and promising part of the Championship. More importantly, it represents a realistic mechanism to address an urgent issue of training of skilled and de- manded personnel, which for many years has been noted by enterprises of the fuel and Energy, therefore my participation in the understanding of the process, but, first of energy complex. competence is a way to make a statement”, all, we pay attention to work safety, which said Daniil Omelian. is the first priority of our company.” said FIVE FOR THE LOOK! The equipment at which the contestants Rim Gaisin, Competency Manager, Se- Twenty-five people decided to try their would have to demonstrate knowledge and nior Championship Expert, Senior Con- hand at the new competence. After a se- skills aroused their high interest: drilling rig cept Well Engineer of Sakhalin Energy. Be- ries of preliminary tasks, five students from operator training simulator, stands simu- sides him, four more experts were engaged. Sakhalin State University Polytechnic Col- lating various production processes related Three from Sakhalin Energy: Yuri Klishin, Head of Operations Training Subdivision; Ilya Groza, Head of Maintenance Train- is the part of company’s strategy, which is re- ing Subdivision, Ruslan Oblekov, Russian flected in a number of in-house regulations. Content Advisor and one from Gazprom “Sakhalin Energy has been in business for more than 27 years, and we have achieved Dobycha Shelf: Timur Muratov, Deputy good results in terms of staffing the com- Head of Production Department. For two pany with Russian members. For instance, days they will monitor the performance of in 2006 the share of local team members assignments by contestants, paying close at- was 59 %, and today it is more than 94 %, tention to every detail. while at the Prigorodnoye production com- It was not so easy for the participants to plex the number is 97 %. Needless to say, complete the tasks. But it made the victory we are proud of our unique international much sweeter, giving an opportunity to par- culture based on the synergy of the world’s ticipate in the Worldskills Russia National best practices in the oil and gas sector, and Championship, gain experience and grow we are interested in foreign specialists shar- into an experienced professional in-de- ing their knowledge and experience. At the mand in the labour market. In the end, same time, increasing the share of local staff Pavel Kalashnikov became the competency members is a crucial task for us,” added leader, Nikolay Kalashnikov got silver and Al­exander Singurov. Daniil Omelian rounded out the top three. NEW COMPETENCIES An even more pleasant surprise for the HAVE BEEN ADDED participants was the final day of the cham- As one of the largest oil and gas operators pionship, when, during an awards ceremo- ny, Natalya Gonchar, Head of the Sakhalin in the island region, Sakhalin Energy is lege were selected: Pavel and Nikolay Ka- to oil and gas production. Under the three interested in highly qualified specialists lashnikov, Ivan Mochenkov, Daniil Omely- programme units, contestants had to service Energy Corporate Affairs Department, said trained in local educational institutions. In an and Sergey Urusov. an injection well and pipeline valves as well that the company had decided to invite the this regard, for the first time, a competi- “I chose this discipline because I’m be- as conduct well pulling-and-running oper- top three contestants in the Oil and Gas tion in the new competency “Oil and Gas ing educated to work in oil and gas sector ations. Production skills to the Sakhalin-2 On- and would like to get “Not only we evaluate the correct se- shore Processing Facility (read more in the a job with Sakhalin quence of actions, time spent on a task and next issue of Vesti). where they would have the opportunity to study the op- eration of modern equipment that meets the best internation- al standards, communicate with highly-qualified engineers and specialists, and learn from their unique experience. The young people will be proposed to com- plete a specially prepared tech- nical assignment, and later they will present their work to the leaders of the Sakhalin Oblast Government and Sakhalin Ener- gy. In addition, the winners of the competence will be guaranteed As part of the VI regional Worldskills Russia championship, the BabySkills children’s employment with the compa- game championship was held on Sakhalin for the first time. It was attended by 33 junior pupils – pupils of the South Sakhalin school № 6. The participants competed in five ny, provided that they have only competencies, but one – “Civil Engineer” – the company representatives paid special “good” and “excellent” grades attention to. On this site, children were asked to make a model of oil production equipment on their graduation diploma. from a special constructor. Winners and awardees of all Sakhalin Energy’s competencies received a memorable gift – a 3D book about the Sakhalin-2 project Award ceremony for the winners of the “Oil and Gas Production” competence n Pavel Ryabchikov 17 april 2021

personnel participate in solving the company’s cases. They will get a To the Young, All Doors Are Open chance to show what they are capable of, decide what they want to do for their internship and even become part of the We have already talked about Profinternship 2.0, a new online project carried out by the talent pool, thus accumulating unique life experience. The editorial office of the Vesti newspaper asked the president’s “Russia — Land of Opportunity” platform and the All-Russia People’s Front. Last contest winner Nikolay Brovin a couple of questions. autumn marked the beginning of the third season of the student competition. In early March, – Where do you currently study, Nikolay? the results and the winners were announced in Moscow. I am in my fourth year of studying Offshore Oil and Gas Fields Development and Operation at Saint Petersburg Mining University. The company took part in the project for the secondtime. – Why did you decide to participate in the Profinternship Students were offered six cases to solve in such areas as 2.0 project? chemical engineering, geology, economics, construction, I believe all students should participate in such contests. and personnel management. Just as before, the cases were Waiting for the results is always exciting, and you get so developed by company employees Dmitry Litus and Anna many new opportunities. For example, I got the chance Platonova. For several months, they consulted with the to participate in an online internship and become part of a students both individually and in groups, checked their success stories video for the Profinternship 2.0 project. solutions and shared feedback. – How challenging or interesting was it to solve the The students picked suitable cases both on their own company’s case? and with the help of academic advisers. It is worth noting It took me one evening to solve the case, but it does not that this year showed a surge of interest in the company’s mean it was easy. There is not one true answer to the case, cases — during the second wave of the project the company so you have to justify your solutions beyond any doubt. received 13 solutions, and during the third wave there were Nikolay Brovin Students rarely get tasks of this type that require a certain already 23. Geology cases were particularly popular. internship with all of the students who submitted work. A degree of creativity. The university generally makes you Students from various educational institutions special programme was developed just for this purpose, substitute values into a formula and solve the equation, and participated in the project. This year, the company allowed which included eight lectures and a number of workshops. that is it. Here you must utilise all your knowledge and wit. students of secondary educational establishments to For two weeks, the company’s specialists introduced – What made you choose this particular case? compete, which proved to be the right decision, as they students to Sakhalin Energy’s business activity as well as the It was a great fit for my specialisation, so I wanted to put were very active and performed on par with students from career opportunities offered by the Sakhalin-2 project. my theoretical knowledge and abilities to the test. As per the contest results, the best “solver” of Sakhalin tertiary educational institutions. Additionally, individual – Why do you want to work at Sakhalin Energy? invitations to participate in the case project were sent to Energy cases was Nikolay Brovin. He will be included in I want to put my acquired knowledge into practice and those students undergoing an internship at the company, the list of potential job candidates as part of the graduate work on real assignments in a team, as well as complete the and to the participants of the scholarship programme. In development programme. training that the company offers. Studying fire flooding in the end, the participants included students from Tomsk, The number of winners of the third season of the lecture rooms is not quite as effective as working with state- Buzuluk, Stavropol, Ufa, Moscow, Saint Petersburg, Profinternship 2.0 student competition totalled 589 of-the-art technologies on the Sakhalin-2 project. A picture Tyumen, and other cities. This time, the North-Caucasus students from 59 regions. They all gained unique experience Federal University was represented by seven students, and knowledge, not to mention an opportunity to intern at is worth a thousand words, so to speak. making up almost a third of all the participants. the country’s leading companies. – What is your main goal and dream? According to the project terms, participating students On 1 February, the fourth season started. If you like My main goal is to develop professionally in the oil can receive an offer for an internship at the company. Due working with students and have ideas for interesting and gas industry, consistently raising my qualifications. to the fact that it was the first event of this kind for Sakhalin tasks in various fields, contact Maria Nikolaeva at And when it comes to dreams, I would say fishing with my Energy, which was even more difficult to organise in light [email protected] friends on Sakhalin. of the pandemic, the decision was made to do an online If there are students in your circle, invite them to n Sergey Korovin Fix the Roof Before It Starts to Rain – and Your Career Before You Finish School

Sakhalin Energy takes a proactive stance when it comes to working with universities. Egor Parfenov, Process Engineer Each month, we get tens if not hundreds of resumes. The recruitment team’s task is to pick of the Engineering Support Group (LNG Plant), Production Direc- the best. So, what makes a graduate the best? Let’s try to answer this question together. torate: “Sakhalin Energy’s grad- Young specialists chase their dream of working at Sakhalin their path and taken a proactive stance to achieve their uate development programme* al- Energy in different ways. Some enrol into a university and goals. lows you to gain work experience at then just roll with it, hoping that employers will shower We want to share three stories of recent graduates that the company’s various production facilities – from offshore oil and them with offers at the end of their studies. Today it rarely we now proudly call our co-workers. They have managed gas platforms to the liquefied natu- works like that. Big companies like Sakhalin Energy are to get the attention of a large employer and become part of ral gas production plant. Moreover, interested in the best talent who have already determined the team. the programme offers continuous learning through participation in various trainings directly or Men Bok Sun (Victoria), Engi- Anastasia Nagaeva, Junior Spe- indirectly related to the oil and gas industry. This kind of ex- neer of the Production Support cialist of the HR Record Man- perience is especially valuable and helps you become a compe- Subdivision, Production Directo- tent specialist in your field.” agement Subdivision, Production rate: “This programme* is a great Egor’s story should interest students involved in sci- career start for inexperienced spe- Directorate. entific work. In 2019, Egor along with a team of students from the Kazan National Research Technological Univer- cialists as well as an opportunity to Anastasia’s story should inspire sity had a guided tour of the Prigorodnoye Asset. The tour study further and learn more!” Sakhalin State University (SSU) was offered to the winners of the contest for the best stu- Victoria’s story can serve as a students. In 2018, Sakhalin En- dent scientific association at the Oil and Gas 2019 Interna- good example for Sakhalin high tional Youth Scientific Conference. It included a meeting school students. While still at ergy’s recruitment team with the with process engineers to discuss a scientific project, and school, she participated in the support of the Supply Chain Management Department, of course an interview with the recruiters. This is how Egor company’s scholarship programme, which she won, and held a series of lectures for students of the SSU Institute got himself into the talent pool —and in 2020, he received then proceeded to enrol into Far Eastern Federal Universi- an offer to join the process engineering team. ty. During the further study Victoria has completed all four of Economics, Management and Law. The final event was of her internships at various Sakhalin Energy subdivisions, a mini conference where the students, including Anastasia Here we provided only three motivational examples, but there are many more where those came from. The key to each getting excellent recommendations after each one. When Nagaeva, presented their work. a suitable opening appeared as part of the graduate devel- one of them is the student’s proactive stance at the earliest In 2019, Anastasia took an active part in the company’s opment programme, the recruitment subdivision already stage. This is what we are trying to teach students at each of our knew the perfect woman for the job. Now Victoria works as business day at SSU. She was noticed and included in the events to increase their chances of finding a good job. an engineer in the LNG Plant team. company’s talent pool, and subsequently offered a job. * Graduate Development Programme n Maria Nikolaeva 18 april 2021

ecology corporate culture Meeting International Neural Networks Standards: Keeping Updated for Whales One of the main requirements of the international Sakhalin Energy took part in the XI International Conference “Marine Mammals of the Holarctic” (1-5 March, funding involved in the Sakhalin-2 project is that Moscow). The biennial conference is organised by the Marine Mammal Council (MMC), a unique expert association uniting more than 160 leading Russian and foreign scientists and specialists studying the biology of Sakhalin Energy has a Health, Safety, Environment marine mammals. and Social Performance (HSE and SP) management The conference is a platform for discussing issues re- condition of the animals and the environmental im- system in place. lated to the number, status and protection of marine pact they are subject to. mammals, for an exchange of experience and methods used in the latest zoological research. Traditionally, the conference is attended by leading experts from all over Not a single incident with marine mammals has the world, including Russia, the USA, Japan, Kazakh- been registered since Sakhalin Energy started its stan, Ukraine, Norway, Finland, Germany, and Great production activities on the north-eastern shelf Britain. of Sakhalin. This proves that the management This year specialists of Sakhalin Energy presented of the environmental aspects of the company’s their experience in developing and using neural net- works to identify gray whales off the north-eastern activities and the actions implemented to coast of Sakhalin based on an analysis of an array of minimise the impact are effective. photos.

The Marine Mammal Protection Plan (MMPP) In 2019, Victor Vodovozov and Sergey Starodymov, makes it possible to take into account all the Sakhalin Energy’s employees, developed and tested risks of production activities and to take timely a pilot solution for recognising gray whales based on measures to mitigate negative impact. Passages images from the existing photo catalogue and using a for vessels to bypass the main feeding areas neural network – modern digital artificial intelligence of gray whales have been set up, vessel and machine learning technology. A neural network is a mathematical model ar- speed has been limited, and safe distances ranged according to the principle of nerve cell func- to animals have been established. Another tion in a living organism, which makes it possible to key component to MMPP is the presence of compare images and identify complex dependencies. Russian Registry representative hands over the certificate to Jane Alcock, marine mammal observers during shipboard Head of HSE Department This technology significantly simplifies and automates operations in the areas with a high probability of the gray whale identification process. This system has been developed and implemented, and since 2010 the com- a whale encounters (implemented as a separate The monitoring specialists take about 30,000 pho- pany has undergone certification and regular approval for compliance with programme since 2003). tographs of gray whales every field season, therefore OHSAS 18001 (occupational health and safety assessment series) and ISO the office analysis of the images is a laborious and 14001 (environmental management system) standards. In addition, each year the certification association Russian Register conducts surveillance au- dits of all assets and functional units of the company to confirm our compli- ance with the established standards. In 2018, the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) re- leased ISO 45001, which superseded OHSAS 18001. The new document is aligned with the updated ISO 14001 and ISO 9001, and sets out the interre- lated processes for all management systems within an organisation.

Many of the points migrated from OHSAS 18001 to the new ISO 45001; the purpose of the standard remained the same as well–to help organisations in ensuring employee health and safety. The main differences are found in the approaches and the tools applied, namely: • IISO 45001 is based on processes, while OHSAS 18001 is based on procedures; • Unlike OHSAS 18001, ISO 45001 is dynamic in all aspects; • ISO 45001 deals with both risks and opportunities, whereas OHSAS Photo-identification studies of the Sakhalin gray time-consuming process. The idea of using artificial 18001 covers risks only; whale feeding aggregation have been conducted since intelligence to solve scientific problems is based on the • Unlike OHSAS 18001, ISO 45001 embraces stakeholder views. 2002. In 2020, the number of gray whales included experience of applying neural networks in systems that in the Sakhalin photo catalogue totalled 332 indi- require fast and reliable analysis of a large number of viduals. Their number grows annually, mainly due to images, for example, the Safe City complex. This standard focuses on the company’s operating environment and em- new calves arriving with their mothers at the coast of During his speech, Lead Specialist of the Sakhalin phasises the responsibilities and impact of management in respect to HSE Sakhalin for the first time. Energy Environmental Monitoring and Biodiversity systems. Moreover, the new standard, based on OHSAS 18001, aims to sig- Conservation Subdivision Sergey Starodymov said, nificantly improve occupational safety. “The first gray whale identification results obtained The results of long-term monitoring indicate The benefits of implementing ISO 45001 are obvious to us. In addition using neural networks have shown that the software the well-being of the GW Feeding Aggregation to requiring that occupational health and safety risks are identified and an- solutions we are applying will make it possible to use alysed, this standard also applies a risk-focused approach to the health and in close proximity to the offshore production automatic identification of gray whales in the field in safety management system in general, in order to ensure its efficiency and facilities of the company. According to experts the future. This will significantly simplify and speed continuous improvement in the changing environment. from the Western Gray Whale Advisory Panel up the work of research teams and reduce photograph The publication of ISO 45001 in 2018 was followed by a three-year of the International Union for Conservation of analysis time.” transition period ending March 2021, during which organisations applying Nature, the sub-population grows by 2–5% per OHSAS 18001 had to update their HSE management system to comply with The company is currently actively working to im- year. ISO 45001. prove the automatic identification system. The experi- This February, Russian Register performed an audit of our company. We ence gained will allow Sakhalin Energy to use the de- successfully passed ISO 45001:2018 certification and proved that our busi- veloped algorithms in other areas of its activities which Photo-identification is an effective study and mon- ness processes operate efficiently and meet all international requirements. require graphical information analysis. itoring method with minimal impact on animals, since Following the results of the ISO 45001 audit, Dmitry Kazarin, Head of The Gray Whale Monitoring Programme – a com- individual whales can be differentiated visually based HSE Contracts and Assurance Subdivision, says: “It is important to under- on characteristic markings (blotches, patches, scars, prehensive programme for monitoring gray whales off stand that we all work in an organisation where transition to the new standard etc.) on their sides, back, and tail fluke. Each “pat- the north-eastern coast of Sakhalin Island, imple- did not require any specialised training, because the approaches adopted by tern” is unique and can help to identify the animal. mented by Sakhalin Energy, is an integral part of the Sakhalin Energy in line with the Goal Zero initiative are aimed to consist- national strategy for the conservation of one of the pri- ently improve the health and safety of employees as well as company assets During the long-term integrated diagnostic monitor- ority protected wildlife objects, which is included in and the environment. This involves the ongoing contribution of each em- ing programme, photo-identification provides answers the Biodiversity Conservation and Ecological Tourism ployee to an HSE culture that meets the most demanding industry and stat- to questions about the dynamics of the feeding aggre- Development federal project (part of the Ecology na- utory requirements.” gation, the distribution and movement of gray whales between areas during the feeding period, the physical tional project). 19 april 2021

Spring has come. And just like that, it launched a full-scale assault – bombarded winter with a barrage of above-zero temperatures and flooded the enemy’s snowy forces with Incoming! meltwater, all while preparing its green berets for landing. In short, combat activities are now in full swing. The problem is, we are not exactly behind enemy lines but at the very forefront of climatic battles, which means serious risk for our health if we dare step outside. Therefore, the fifth checkpoint of our winter marathon was devoted to outdoor safety.

CHASING THE LAST SNOW Naturally, this kind of safety has a lot to do with winter- related risks. After all, although the calendar winter did surrender quite unconditionally, the actual one is still very much with us. Hillslopes are still covered with snow, inviting outdoor enthusiasts to ski and snowboard to their hearts’ content. Ice fishing fans won’t let the calendar fool them either and will use every opportunity to pull out their rods. Moreover, on 20 March the winter outdoor types were joined by the participants of the “Skis for Good Deeds” charity campaign (you can read more about it in the photo They also dismantled a couple of myths around COVID-19 report on page 22). The participants, company employees Many marathon participants have pointed out that seated vaccination and reminded people of seasonal dangers (such along with their families, not only managed to apply safety work in the office or at home often leads to back pain. as ice and snow falling from roofs and bears waking up from theory in practice, but also to collect additional Winter This problem can cause serious consequences which can hibernation). We will talk about the best presentations and Safety Marathon points for their teams. How could one not be avoided by following the tips at the company’s internal the most distinguished teams from corporate divisions when go outside? It’s clearly beyond our power! website (COVID-19 page, “Information Materials” section). reviewing the results for the entire marathon. And now, as Check it out and try doing exercises to keep back pain per tradition, we will name our fourth stage heroes. DON’T DRIFT AWAY at bay! And do not forget to send lifehacks on how you handle Mind you, some participants can still compete for third And this is exactly what people do: they get out into nature, this challenge to [email protected]. We are going to place. Based on the fourth stage results, it is currently engage in extreme downhill skiing, and get onto the ice publish the most interesting and useful of those along with held by the team from the Pipelines Subdivision, followed while ignoring rescuers’ warnings, behaving as if they recommendations from Corporate Health Section experts closely by the Technical Directorate. One cannot help but were guaranteed to land on their feet. Unfortunately, the in upcoming issues of our paper. wonder: does the subdivision have what it takes to keep numbers paint a different picture. Just from January 1 to their “bronze”, and will the first two teams remain on their 10, 2021, the Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk trauma hospital received pedestals? The intrigue intensifies. participants were advised on how to behave safely when 958 patients! However, everything is crystal clear when it comes to the And how many “baby mammoths” (which is what they skating or ice fishing and what to do if you fall under the ice. individual participants that have distinguished themselves. call fishermen trapped on a drifting ice floe) have set off THE ACTIVE AND THE BEST Based on the fourth stage results, it was decided to reward on an unscheduled sea journey this year? First there was an eight people: It is worth noting that the marathon participants were ice breakaway in Makarovsky District on 20 January, then not limited to these topics. They had to follow this stage’s near the village of Starodubskoye on 1 February , and later between Malkovo and Svobodny Cape on 4 March . And broader subject matter, but otherwise could fully utilise • Dmitry Alipchenkov and Kristina Andreeva these are far from all the incidents, and only avoided taking their imaginations. (Commercial Directorate) prepared interactive materials a tragic turn thanks to the professionalism of rescuers and For example, employees from the Corporate Affairs to use in winter safety briefings for those who come to the luck of fishermen. Department bolstered the list of questions for discussion Sakhalin. These were the examples that kicked off the presentation with information about dealing with depression and tips on • Igor Malinov (Production Directorate), Evgenia for the participants of the winter marathon’s final stage. Of how to stay in shape when working remotely and boost your Diamantidi (Corporate Affairs Department) and Pavel course, after this vivid exploration of possible dangers the immune system using specific and non-specific methods. Feoktistov (HSES Department) took an active part in a social project for the Gorniy Vozdukh Sports and Tourism Complex volunteers and contributed to the promotion of effective intervention techniques. • Sergey Strezhnyov (Engineering and Maintenance Department) provided first aid to a passerby that had fainted. • Anton Serzhanin (Technical Directorate): in his free time, he held a briefing on safe snowmobile handling for those interested. • Dmitry Barinov (KCAD) noticed below-normal pressure gauge readings on the fire suppression system’s gas cylinders.

The first Winter Safety Marathon closes in less than two weeks. It is still necessary to intervene in any unsafe situations at work and beyond, as it is the proactive attitude of every single individual that determines our shared success. So, let’s head into the homestretch with confidence in our joint victory! n Pavel Ryabchikov 20 april 2021

photostory Ski for Good Deeds

Sakhalin Energy employees went skiing to support the socially  After a safety minute, the athletes were greeted by the vulnerable groups of the Sakhalin Oblast. The first charity event this head of the Organizational Support year “Ski for Good Deeds” was coincided with the company’s birthday division Alexander Lapin, who thanked all the partners of the and launched a new season of the corporate programme “Hurry Up for competition for their support: the school of the Olympic reserve Good Deeds!”* of winter sports, the “New Generation” charitable foundation, as well as the doctors of the Health Prevention Center, who carried out basic diagnostics of the state of health to everyone. The host of the competition, senior instructor of the school of the Olympic reserve of winter sports, Lyudmila Losinskaya, wished success to the participants

 “Geomatics”, “Dream Team”, “Rozhkov Team”, “The Toughies”, Solyanka... – nine teams (five mixed and four men’s) took part in the four-stage race at 500 metres. The Makarov family became an inspiration for all the participants: “Makaryats” were among the first to come from Korsakov and immediately energised everyone with an excellent mood  On a Saturday morning in March, more than 100 people, including company’s employees, contractors, their relatives and friends, gathered at the Triumph Ski Center to support the athletes

 The eminent Sakhalin skier, master of sports Lev Kroyt took part in the race, the youngest participants  Family races on six argamaks and one on a snow tube became the “accompaniment” of the ski race. in the relay were 12-year-old Dana Kireeva and Lesya Makarova. Despite the fact that the level of training In the race on snow tubes, Alfred Zaynullin won an unconditional victory, in the race on argamaks, and age of the participants differed significantly, all athletes confidently walked to the finish line Yuriy Lopashchuk, Igor Bitytskiy and Felix Kahn became prize-winners. and fought for victory with all their hearts! The undisputed star of this race was the only representative of the female part – Tatyana Shapiro

 We did it! The results of the ski race determined two gold medalists: Dream Team (7.07 min.)  Grzegorz Kulawski, Production Director, closed the event by thanking those present for not only coming led in the mixed teams and Sakhalin Winter (5.05 min.) in the men’s race to share their positive emotions with each other during the event, but also for taking part in the charity event. “It’s great to see so many smiles from people who are playing sports for a good cause. I urge you to continue supporting *As part of the campaign, every employee could make a charitable contribution – under the terms this initiative of goodness in every way possible!” – Grzegorz Kulawski addressed the participants of “Hurry Up for Good Deeds”programme, the money raised will be doubled by the company 21 april 2021

doctor’s office Сhronic Fatigue. What to Do? DIET productively and efficiently, and can con- What is chronic fatigue syndrome? According to Wikipedia, it is A balanced diet should provide you with tribute to society. a medical condition involving prolonged fatigue which cannot be essential nutrients. The daily carbohy- A psychologist may be useful to you in drate-protein-fat ratio should be 4:1:1. Di- the following cases: alleviated even by long periods of rest. vide your plate into three equal parts so that l you are short of energy; two of them are filled with carbs and the re- l you just feel like complaining; Chronic fatigue syndrome indicates a l fresh air in the bedroom – we need maining one is divided evenly between pro- l you have frequent conflicts with your severe decline in vitality and significant oxygen. It is better to sleep with a window teins and fats. nearest and dearest; nervous and mental exhaustion. Low bat- or, if this is not possible, to air the bedroom Google “balanced diet” to see many l you have constant mood swings; teries. Power leakage. What can we do? As before going to bed; beautiful pictures. Colour-coded pyramids l you feel sad, frustrated, angry or irri- Karlsson-on-the-Roof used to say, “you l complete darkness. Any source of or plates will show you exactly what you tated and you do not understand why; should become a mother to yourself...”, l you are continually annoyed by light disrupts the release of melatonin, the should eat and in what proportions. And or at least a best friend. In short, take care someone who has not done anything wrong sleep hormone; of course, you know that you should drink of yourself. to you; enough water. To get energy and a taste of life, you need l a proper attitude toward rest. The l you can’t name at least a couple of to focus on four basic elements: healthy bedroom is no place for a TV set. Using EXERCISE things in life that make you happy or bring sleep, a healthy diet, exercise and mental phones in bed is also a bad idea; Your body needs exercise. You can start by you pleasure, and it’s been going on for a health. l keeping a consistent sleep schedule. giving your body at least a half-hour walk af- long time; SLEEP Go to bed at night and get up in the morn- ter work or at lunchtime. Don’t set yourself l you find it hard to say no and hard to Healthy sleep is sleep in which the body has ing at around the same time; giant goals. No need to break any records, ask for anything. enough time to rest and recover. It requires l sleep should last at least seven or just keep moving. Your body will be very Asking for help from a psychologist is a certain conditions: eight hours. grateful by giving you endorphins and you proper and normal thing to do. A psycholo- will feel happier. gist does not make diagnoses or tell you Increase your mobility. Don’t go over- that there is something wrong with you. A board. Remember that you are doing it to psychologist can help you become aware of feel better. Later, you will have the energy to your potential, understand what is stealing do more than just walking. your energy, and teach you how to avoid A life hack: work out with a personal such things. You will gain your own insights: trainer. It won’t do to play wag, and gradu- “Wow, so that’s how it all works with me!” ally you’ll get used to it. A specialist can teach you about useful Choose what suits you best: team games, techniques, such as relaxing by breathing, calming disturbing thoughts, and many zumba, yoga, pilates, swimming... The mo- others. Psychologist Polina Gaverdovskaya tion is the goal. Don’t wait for inspiration. says, “You can’t change yourself, but you And remember that the endorphin rush can master yourself. That’s enough.” comes after the workout, not before it. A healthy lifestyle offers many differ- Start your day with a contrast shower. ent roads, rather than a single one. It is It gives you a boost of energy and improves not a rigid system, but a variety of options. your mood. Try it, it’s really cool. No joke! Choose your approach, without testing Dopamine release is almost doubled after a your willpower and without strains. Adopt contrast shower. this philosophy and you will see the results. MENTAL HEALTH You will feel your energy reserves renewed Mental health is a state of well-being and you will be able to manage them. Enjoy where you live up to your potential, cope every single day. with the usual stresses of life, can work n Olga Navalikhina

contestants are allowed to participate either in a specific Virus Shall Not Pass! category or in all categories at once, one person (team) can only send one entry,” amplified Maria Skokova. In Sakhalin Oblast, the “Virus shall not pass!” Suggested ideas for contest entries include protec- tive face masks with elements of painting, appliqué, or campaign dedicated to safe behaviour during other arts and crafts techniques; drawings, photographs, the COVID-19 pandemic has officially begun. collages with a message on the given topic; videos in the format of a mini-play, clip, cartoon, animated postcard It is held under the “Safety is Important!” partnership filmed with a camcorder, camera, or phone with the vid- programme, jointly implemented by the Chief Direc- eo recording feature. torate of MChS of Russia for the Sakhalin Oblast, the All works for the contest must be sent via e-mail to regional Ministries of Education and Healthcare, and [email protected] with “For the Virus shall not Sakhalin Energy. pass! contest” in the subject line. Entries will be accepted “This campaign is especially relevant now that we are in electronic format only. The winners and prize-winners living through the COVID-19 pandemic. In Russia, vac- of the contest will be announced at the awards ceremony cination against coronavirus is well underway; however, in May 2021. To learn more about the campaign, see the it does not guarantee 100 % protection. Today, it is vi- Contest Regulations on the website www.senya-spasatel. tally important for us to know and observe safety rules, ru. that is why we can only welcome such educational in- In the future, the organisers intend to hold edu- itiatives,” said Vladimir Kuznetsov, Minister of Health cational activities as part of the “Virus shall not pass!” of the Sakhalin Oblast, commenting on the start of the campaign in schools across the region to inform children campaign. on various ways to protect themselves against infectious According to Maria Skokova, Lead Specialist of diseases. Sakhalin Energy’s Social Performance Subdivision, one Before the launch of the campaign, a cartoon titled of the key events of the campaign will be an art contest of “Virus shall not pass!” was presented during the second the same name, which will accept works until 16 April. round of dialogue meetings on the 2020 Sustainable De- All works must be, first, original, and second, dedicated velopment report. In this animated film, Senya, the char- to the theme of the contest – safe social behaviour during acter in the Safety is Important! partnership programme, a pandemic or epidemic. teaches the viewers what behaviour rules should be fol- “There are no age restrictions for participants, both lowed during a pandemic. The cartoon is available on the individual artists and creative teams may enter the con- programme website at www.senya-spasatel.ru. test. We will also be happy to see family projects. Although n Pavel Ryabchikov 22 april 2021

survey Equation of Changes The Russian expression “average temperature across the hospital” sounds ironic, but from the point of view of sociology, not medicine, the measurement results will be quite representative. Today we are analysing the results of three surveys at once: Sakhalin Energy employees and contractors took part in two of them, while representatives of stakeholders answered the questions of the third one (see infographics). Everyone who responded and expressed their opinion helped us turn blind spots into visible ones and solve an equation with an infinite number of variables. LET’S SCORE A GOAL TOGETHER (it has been suggested that we write about There are also requests to publish manage emotions during the pandemic and We would like to add “with Vesti newspaper”. the participation of the employees in interviews with old stagers of the company extended shifts, and how to organise their A little over a year ago, we already conducted public activities of the city and region), the and the oil and gas industry. Our readers work properly in the new realities. There a survey about the corporate news outlet. company’s charity events and the principles appreciated the articles about the history of are also more specific recommendations: Back then, its results were presented as a of personal and social safety. Some of the the Sakhalin-2 project. They are curious to “Workshops where our leaders teach us readers prefer to learn about analytics, learn about the early days of the company’s chess game between readers and editors. Not their methods of moving up the career sports, medicine, and environmental development – as difficult as the period much water has flowed under the bridge since ladder, time management techniques and then, and we are still one team that plays issues. The survey participants really liked described in How the Steel Was Tempered work-life balance.” against boring materials and incomplete the publication about the results achieved by Nikolai Ostrovsky. “I really liked the information. We are a team that scores a goal by our employees in a waste management interviews with the employees who shared Now, the icing on the cake: our readers in your favour, dear readers! campaign. There are suggestions to continue their recollections about the history of the are ready to learn about the international First, some general information: about with this topic. All of a sudden, another company.” cuisine (after all, our company is 300 people took part in the survey. We are topic has taken over our lives (“thanks” to The news coming from the HR international), about our employees’ so excited that the contractors also shared COVID-19), and the company’s efforts to Directorate spark a lot of interest too: our hobbies, about travelling to different parts their opinion. The majority of respondents fight this scourge are of no less concern to readers learn a lot about the new activities of Russia and the world and the history of consider Vesti to be an important source of Vesti readers. of this division and suggest topics to be Sakhalin Island. It is worth mentioning that information about the company’s activities, Visual readers ask to add more photo covered on the pages of Vesti (it will be our all these columns can be found on the pages reports to the pages of the corporate pleasure to deliver all the suggested topics to and more than one-fourth see publications of Vesti, but, apparently, now there is a need as a positive reinforcement for professional newspaper. We also received some our colleagues from the Directorate and ask to provide more content for them. growth. We were pleased to learn that family suggestions to publish a column which can them to cover these topics in the next issues). One of the important topics of online members or relatives of our respondents get be called “One day in the life of...” more Here is another unusual, but very the relevant information from Vesti. often. However, why limit ourselves only interesting suggestion. Perhaps it will be interviews was the following: “If I could Despite the fact that two-thirds of the to production landscapes when an eye of a possible to give it the green light. “What change something in Vesti, it would be…” It employees read electronic issues of Vesti, photographer is also able to reveal the secrets about something like “Wheel of Fortune”? relates to readers’ wishes for the corporate some of the staff prefer the “good old” paper of professions. It would be interesting to take I mean interviews with randomly selected newspaper. Our readers strongly believe version. Therefore, some of the suggestions a peep into the work of ecologists, drillers, employees. Each of them will have to answer that the editorial staff has to continue on how to improve the newspaper feature and metrologists, just to name a few. ten identical but non-standard questions.” keeping eyes on the ball, or rather, on the recommendations to come up with an While some of our readers are interested We received many interesting suggestions continuous improvement. interactive format of Vesti with a feedback in “personal files” of the employees, in response to the question that goes like, The time flashed by as we analysed others would like to learn more about the “What workshops would you like to see form or to develop a mobile app so that you your answers. We did not touch on many can read the newspaper anywhere. viewpoints of the company’s top managers. in Vesti issues?” To a certain extent, these interesting ideas, but all your comments Speaking about topics, the company’s “The leader’s attitude towards a particular suggestions disguise the desire to learn more plans, production news, interviews with issue is much more interesting than just a about how managers and employees cope and suggestions will be carefully studied and managers, publications about professions narration about something.” “It would be with the new reality (lockdown, remote discussed. Let’s practice together to send a and career growth are still the most popular. great to learn the opinion of each individual work, changes in the oil and gas industry, ball or a puck (it doesn’t really matter) right Readers show great interest in the articles member of the Committee of Executive etc.). The respondents to the survey would into the gates. After all, we all remember about Sakhalin Energy social performance Directors on the same issue.” like to know how to escape stress, how to our slogan: “Making Vesti Together!”

(Continued on page 14) 23 april 2021

(The end of the article. Start on page 23) survey society Me and Sakhalin: To Be Continued Pristine Russia: Bound for Sakhalin, the first nature festival, was held in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk at the end of 2020. This year, A Lifetime Love Story residents of four districts of the island will be able to visit the In February, Sakhalin Energy completed an employee survey where exhibition. A series of activities was launched by everyone could share their feelings about Sakhalin. The responses the Nevelsk Museum of History and Local Lore. of the participants can make an interesting novel about our island The exhibition is comprised of two parts. (each of them being a separate chapter). The online “interview” sets The first one presents a selection of pho- the direction for our cooperation with the region to benefit both tos of rare animals from the wild areas all across Russia, from Kaliningrad to Sakha- the island and the company. lin, while the second one shows the unique nature of the Sakhalin Oblast in the works More than 700 people took part in the half of the votes). Professional fulfilment of Sakhalin photographers and Sakhalin survey. Many of them answered open opportunities, a pay package, confidence Energy employees. The photos take the questions and left detailed comments. It about the future – that is what a job here visitors on a unique trip full of discoveries is an indirect proof that the topic of “re - can ensure. But attachment to the island and vivid impressions. lationship” between people and the island grows out of many details and of a unique During a month time, the museum will where they live and work is more than rel - local charm: walks with friends, bright host exhibitions, art classes, workshops, evant. Thank you all for being sincere. ashberries, the smell of fresh smelt, land- quizzes, educational activities and much What makes an average employee of scapes featured by Sakhalin artists, read- more. The visitors of the exhibition will the company? Analysis shows that it is a ing books on the seashore, conversations enjoy fascinating lectures where they can mature family person. At the same time, with fellow countrymen always ready to learn about the animal life of Sakhalin in they have a strong bond with Sakhalin help, the amazing history of the region... the folk art of indigenous people, about and feel like a part of it (511 votes). The However, some participants wondered the ancient spring festival dedicated to the advantages of living on the island include what the survey could change. After all, awakening of bears, about a fish owl, a rare amazing nature, good jobs, authentic cul- Sakhalin Energy does not have to deal species of fauna, and its role in the reli- gious beliefs of the Ainu people. At work- shops, you can make a fish-shaped poly- The Steller’s sea lions have become mer clay pendant, felt toys, and volumetric paper figures on a flat surface with your the hallmark of the Nevelsky District, as own hands. In the Nature of the Nevelsky they make the region so unique and espe- District hall, everyone will have an oppor- cially charming. The rookery was formed tunity to draw a real-life stuffed owl. There in 1967–1968, on a 400-metre-long and is a thematic photo op area on the second 6-metre-high breakwater protecting the floor, where you can take nice pictures as port from the storms. This breakwater with souvenirs. a sea lion rookery is considered one of the most exceptional places in the world, as it is located within the coastal zone of the town. Every year, 300 to 1200 adult spec- imens come here. A viewing deck with stationary binoculars for Steller’s sea lion watching was opened in Nevelsk in 2018 as part of the My Neighbour Steller’s Sea Lion project. The project was organised by Boomerang Club with the support of Sakhalin Energy as part of the Energy So- ture, and a good climate. The respondents with all the social and economic issues cial Initiatives Fund activities. believe these are the factors that make our of the region, this is not its focus area or Following the dwellers of Nevelsk, the region so special. However, when asked its responsibility. This statement is only residents of Kholmsk, Korsakov, and No- whether they plan to leave the region in partly true. The company is both us and gliki will have an opportunity to visit the the future, some of the survey participants our attitude to the territory of presence. It did not have a precise answer. According exhibition. In Kholmsk, the opening is largely determines the quality of our life scheduled for early April, while it will take to the respondents, some of the reasons and the lives of those around us. There are for a possible relocation include high pric- place in June in Korsakov. The season will many things we cannot change, but there es of goods and services, a long transport close in Nogliki in August–September. are also things that we are able “to fix”. “leg”, education, and healthcare quality, n Nikita Nikiforov as well as an “uncomfortable” climate. To wrap up our “story”, I would like to The next set of questions helped us de - point out that the survey results will help termine the degree of involvement of the the company to update its social perfor- company’s employees into the island’s mance agenda, which will focus on the Crossword puzzle results culture. The responses divided the par- initiatives regarding the environment, ed- ticipants into two categories: those who ucation, culture, safety, and volunteering. The results are in for the best crossword puzzle, «Coronavirus in feel the “heartbeat” of Sakhalin and keep Sakhalin Energy works closely with the our lives», published in the March issue of the Vesti newspaper. it going, and those who are sure that the authorities, the public, the international most interesting things happen outside community, and leading experts, and it Almost all those who sent in answers managed to do it. Among them were Igor Levitsky, Dmitriy Perel, Ivan Ostashko, Ludmila Karpina, Yuriy Lopashchuk, Ivan Los, Valery the region. does a lot to change the feelings about the Sukhoruchkin, Galina Fedorinova, Alexander Loktionov and Elena Arkhipova.The Answering the last question, the re- region of both its residents and visitors for winners were the first five applicants on the list who completely solved the crossword spondents got to describe their feelings the better. For Sakhalin, and, therefore, about the island as a place to work and to puzzle. for all of us, this is an impetus for devel - live. The answers that came in were com - Congratulations to the winners and thank you all for your active participation. opment and prosperity. There is no other pletely opposite to each other but shifted Prizes and gifts have been prepared for all the erudites (please contact Yulia Vatutina, way. more towards a “lifetime love story” (about tel. 66 2544, + 7 914 759 4070). n Evgenia Diamantidi

Sakhalin Energy Investment Company Ltd. Moscow Representative Office: Dzerzhinskogo str., 35, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, 693020, Russia Novinskiy, 31, Moscow, Russia, 123242 Tel. + 7 (4242) 66 2000 Tel. +7 (495) 956 1750 Е-mail: [email protected] Web-site: www.sakhalinenergy.com Desing by OAO Sakhalin Oblast Printing Office