Liquid disinfecting solution should be and debris, then SPRAYED with a Nail Sanitation Procedures properly diluted at the station at all times. disinfectant, dried and stored in a clean, Licensees must be aware of and always After using a multi-use tool, clean it and closed container. follow proper procedures in order to immerse it in the disinfecting solution. If a prevent infections and injuries. tool is dropped it cannot be used again until 4. Dirty, soiled equipment, implements it is disinfected. and supplies must be stored in a closed container that is properly labeled and All tools and equipment Before providing a service, wash your not used until properly cleaned and that come in contact with a hands with soap or use a waterless hand disinfected. sanitizer. client must be cleaned and EPA-registered disinfectant disinfected before every use Remember, cutting calluses and must stop bactericidal, – even on the same client. ingrown toenails is not allowed. virucidal and fungicidal Blades and callus shavers cannot activity. Always follow the Manicures and be used. manufacturer’s directions for Artificial Nails mixing, use, and disposal. Clean all tools and equipment of all visible Electric files residue after every use. 1. Must be wiped off, then sprayed with After cleaning, completely immerse disinfectant and stored in a closed, clean (enough liquid to completely cover all container. surfaces of the item) tools and implements 2. Single-use bits such as sanders or arbor in an EPA-registered disinfectant for 10 Clients’ hands and feet shall be cleaned bands must be discarded immediately minutes. (Follow manufacturer’s directions with soap and water or a waterless sanitizer for correct dilution.) after a single use. before beginning a nail or pedicure service. Remove implements from disinfectant 3. Multi-use bits must be cleaned by using tongs or gloves. Rinse, and then dry. Post-service removing all visible debris then disinfected by complete immersion for Store clean tools in a closed, clean 1. Throw away all disposable supplies in 10 minutes in an approved disinfectant, container. a closed wastebasket. Empty basket as dried with a clean towel and then stored All client work areas, including nail tables necessary or at least once a day. in a clean, closed container. and footrests shall be kept clean at all times. 2. Clean and disinfect any multi-use 4. The electric file and the bits must be There should be no accumulation of debris implements. Wash used towels. stored separately. such as nail pieces or nail dust. 3. Electric equipment that cannot be 5. Before using an electric file, the licensee Use a clean towel for each client. immersed in liquid (such as electric must have eight hours of education files) must be wiped clean of any dust approved by the Commission. Pedicure Equipment At least once a week: after being cleaned and disinfected, each All basins, bowls and foot spas must South Dakota whirlpool foot spa shall be cleaned and be clean and disinfected before each use. disinfected in the following manner: Cosmetology At the end of each client service: 1. Fill the spa basin completely with water and add one teaspoon of 5.25 percent Commission 1. Drain all water and remove all debris bleach (or recommended whirlpool from the spa basin. disinfectant) for each gallon of water. 2. Clean the spa basin with soap or Use according to the manufacturer’s A Licensee Guide to detergent and water. instructions. 3. Disinfect the spa basin with an 2. Flush the spa or bath system with Nail and Pedicure EPA-registered disinfectant with bleach (or recommended whirlpool demonstrated bactericidal, fungicidal disinfectant) and water solution for five and virucidal activity. Use for 10 minutes to 10 minutes Safety and or according to the manufacturer’s 3. Soak for six to 10 hours. instructions. Sanitation 4. Drain and flush the spa with water 4. Wipe the spa basin with a clean towel before use for a client. until dry. Procedures At the end of each day: Advise your clients NOT to shave Clean and disinfect each whirlpool foot spa their legs 24 hours before basin in the following manner: the pedicure. 1. Remove the screen, and clean all debris trapped behind the screen. 2. Wash the screen with soap or detergent and water. If you have questions about a nail salon or state This pamphlet is designed to aid licensees sanitation regulations, please contact: 3. Immerse the screen completely in in making informed decisions when seeking an EPA-registered disinfectant with South Dakota Cosmetology Commission cosmetology related services. demonstrated bactericidal, fungicidal 500 E Capitol Ave and virucidal activity. Use according to Pierre, SD 57501 the manufacturer’s instructions. Tel: 605.773.6193 4. Flush the spa system with low sudsing Email: [email protected] soap and warm water for 10 minutes or Website: cosmetology.sd.gov more. 5. Rinse and drain the spa. Waxing: Nail technicians cannot do waxing cosmetology.sd.gov services in South Dakota. Only cosmetologists and ©SD Cosmetology Commission estheticians can do waxing services. May 2012