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Taiwan (Formosa) OPNAV 50E-14 ®&~RARY OB CONGRESS F.A.C. File No 429 v. APR - 51953

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OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF NAVAL OPERATIONS

NAVY DEPARTMENT / y

10 AUGUST 1944

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PUBLICATION OF OP50-E, Occupied Areas Section. OPNAV 50E-1. Restricted, Military Government Handbook, Marshall Islands, 17 August . - 1943. . . . : . . . OPNAV 50E-1S. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Marshall Islands Statistical Supple­ ment, 20 May 1944

OPNAV 50E-2. Restricted, Military Government Handbook, Kurile Islands, 1 November 1943. 1

OPNAV 50E-3. (FM 27-5), Unclassified, United States Army and Navy Manual of Mili­ tary Government and Civil Affairs, 22 December 1943.

OPNAV 50E-4. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Administrative Organisation and Per­ sonnel of the Japanese Mandated Islands, 1 January 1944.

OPNAV SOE-5. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, East Caroline Islands, 21 February 1944. V

OPNAV 50E-7. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, West Caroline Islands, 1 April 1944.

OPNAV SOE-8. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Mandated Marianas Islands, 20 April 1944.

OPNAV 50E-9. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Isu and Bonin Islands, 10 July 1944.

OPNAV 50E-10. Restricted, Civil Affairs Studies, I. Illustrative Cases front Past Occupa­ tions, 10 June 1944.

OPNAV 50E-12. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Taiwan (Formosa), 15 June 1944.

OPNAV 50E-13. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Taiwan (Formosa)—Economic Supple­ ment, 1 June 1944.

OPNAV 50E-14. Restricted, Civil Affairs Handbook, Japanese Administrative Organisation in Taiwan (Formosa), 10 August 1944.

Activities desiring copies of the above publications should make request directly to the Chief of Naval Operations, Occupied Areas Section.

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CIVIL AFFAIRS HANDBOOK

Japanese Administrative Organization in Taiwan (Formosa)

OPNAV 50E-14

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C"" V^> OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OFJNAVAL OPERATIONS

NAVY DEPARTMENT

10 AUGUST 1944 £• A;r >

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NAVAL CIVIL AFFAIRS PUBLICATIONS

1. There will be issued from time to time several types of civil affairs publications for the guidance and assistance of naval personnel in carrying out their responsibilities" In occupied areas. These publications will be principally Handbooks, Guides, and Manuals.

2. Civil Affairs Handbooks are factual studies of general information pertaining to civil affairs in specific areas. 3. Civil Affairs Guides are studies of anticipated civil affairs problems. In no sense is a Guide, as such, to be taken as order or a statement of official policy. Such orders and statements of policy will be issued in the normal manner.

4. Civil Affairs Manuals establish basic principles, procedures, and methods of dealing with civil affairs for naval personnel. The broadest of these is the Army-Navy Manual of Military Government and Civil Affairs (FM27-5, OpNav 50E-3).

5. Civil Affairs Studies will include special studies on military government and civil affairs techniques of other powers, and other material as found useful.

Reproduction of this material m any form is not authorized except by specific approval of the Secretary of the Navy.

NEW YORK UNIVERSITY] BR1TTLE-BUT-INTACT WASHINGTON SQUARE A jo\ ev LIBRARY R WMi-r D UbMo CL * Ac^rw, LT BD RT

01^, 2-oy*2L- LETTER OF PROMULGATION

Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Navy Department. Washington 25, D. C. ' 10 August 1944

CIVIL AFFAIRS HANDBOOK

Japanese Administrative Organisation in Taiwan (Formosa)

OPNAV 50E-14

1. OPNAV 50E-14 is a non-registered RESTRICTED publication. It is intended to pro­ vide useful information for civil affairs officers in the area indicated, but the material contained herein may be of value to other officers and for other purposes.

2. This publication is to be used and stowed in accordance with the provisions of U. S. Navy Regulations, Articles 75, 7S]A and 76. -

F. J. HORNE, " Vice Admiral, U. S. Navy, - Vice Chief of Naval Operations.

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1

PREFACE

The body of this publication, Section II, is a translation of pages 751-814 of the Register of Japanese Officials (Shokubi-roku), issued at Tokyo in 1939. This edition was selected because those of later years were cut drastically and include personnel organization on higher levels only. It is believed that the lower levels of the bureaucracy were little affected by shifts in the higher brackets.

The Register of Japanese Officials includes the names of all officials, numbering about 18,000. The translation and listing of individual names, however, has been deferred until the preparation cf a "Who's Who" of Japanese in Taiwan.

Section I, the "Introduction" to OPNAV 50E-14, is a commentary which does not appear in the original Japanese document. Totals of personnel under the subdivisions of government have been added in appropriate places, as well as the tables which constitute Section III, the "Summary."

V TABLE OF CONTENTS

PAGE Letter of Promulgation. . Hi Preface

Section I INTRODUCTION

PAGE •PAGE 1. Political Divisions of Taiwan: Terminology 1 4. Local "Self-government" 4 2. Structure and functions of the central Government- a. Election periods .....' 4 General G.. 2 b. The franchise -4 . a- Representation in the Tokyo Diet _. 2 c. Powers of assemblies 4' b. The Governor-Generalship -2 d. Recent composition of assemblies : 6 c. The Governor's policy 2 e. The election of November 22, 1939 6 d. The Director-General or Civil Administrator 2 f- The electorate i ; 6 e. The Council 2 f. Official ranks...! . 3 5. The Register of Government Officials...., 7 g. Formosan-Chinese in the government 3 h. Recent administrative changes ' 3 6. Superior levels of government.., ; 7 3. Provincial government in Taiwan 3 7. Local levels of formal government .' 7 a. Administrative districts 3 b. The governorships 3 8. Informal government through occupational associa­ c. The council 4 tions " g d. The provincial assemblies 4 9. Village associations 8 e. Functions of provincial government offices 4 10. The hoko (pao-chia) system of organized household f. The counties >. 4 groups g g. City government -. 4 h. Town government 4 11. The official "go-between" or agent .. 9 i. Village administration 4 12. The impingement of Japanese organization upon local j. Recent appointments. 4 communities 9

Section II Register of Government Officials in Taiwan Translation of pp. 751-814, Shokuin-roku, July 1, 1939 GOVERNMENT-GENERAL .1. Governor-General 12 20. Taiwan national park committee 2. Civil Administrator 12 21. Committee for the investigation, of customs appeal of- 3. Governor-General's secretariat 12 Taiwan 1 x 4- Personnel section 12 22. Taiwan central air defense commission 5. Archives and documents section 12 23. Taiwan important industries readjustment board 6. Office of board of review "12 24. Taiwan grain export supervision commission 7. Foreign affairs department 12 2s. Department of judicial affairs jg 8. Planning section ;.. 12 26. Deposit bureau 20 9. Legal affairs section 12 27. Traffic bureau 20 10. Accounts section 12 28. Marine court of inquiry - 23 11. Buildings and repairs section 12 29. Monopoly bureau 12. Special information department 12 30- Customs office 23 24 13. Home affairs bureau 12 31. Meteorological observatory 25 14. Education affairs bureau 13 32. Taihoku imperial university 25- 15. Financial affairs bureau 13 33. Research institute for tropical medicine'. "!]].'!!!!!! 26 16. Industrial development bureau 13 ^ 34. Taihoku higher commercial school * " ofi 17- Rice and other cereals bureau 16 /35. Tainan higher industrial school -><; 18. Police affairs bureau 17 36. Taihoku higher school , Jl 19. Council of the Government-General of Taiwan 17 37. Taihoku first normal school :. ^ L TABLE OF — Continued

* PAGE PAGE 38." Taihoku- second normal school 27 45. Prisons - 28 39. Taichu normal school 27 46. Agricultural experimental station 28 "40. Tainan normal school 27 47. Forestry experimental station 29 ./dining center for police officers and prison wardens 27 48. Industrial research station 29 42. Taihoku library 27 49. Sugar cane experimental station 29 43-'Seitoku gakuin reform school..' . •... 27 50. Government shrine, first class, Taiwan shrine ~ 30 44. Hospitals 27 51. Government shrine, second class, Tainan shrine...... 30 ,

Taihoku Provincial ai 1 Local Governments . 1. Governor ; 30 11. Training center' for use of horses 32 '2. Office of governor.. 30 12. Stud horse breeding farm 32 3. Three regional commissioners 30 13. Taihoku south police station .- 32 '4. Department of internal affairs 30 - 14. Taihoku north police station 32 5. Department of police affairs 30 15. Keelung police station 32 ^ Department of harbor affairs 30 16. Keelung water police station 32 Giran branch tax office 32 17. Taihoku city hall 32 . Marine experimental, station "32 18. Keelung city hall 32 I. Agricultural experimental station 32 19. Gun offices 33 3. Livestock breeding farm 32 "20. Public schools 33 /

Shinchiku Provincial j id Local Governments

1. Governor 36 9. Marine "experimental station 36 2. Office of governor 36 10- Industrial training station 36 3. Three regional commissioners 36 11. Forestry experimental station 37 4. /Department of internal affairs • 36 12. Shinchiku police station 37 5. Department of police affairs 36 13. Shinchiku city hall 37 6. Toen taxation branch office 36 14. Gun offices 37 7. Agricultural experimental station 36 15. Public Schools .x 37 > 8. Livestock breeding farm 36

Taichu Provincial Local Governments

1. Governor 41 10. Livestock breeding farm 41 2. Office of governor 41 11. Commercial and industrial promotion hall 42 3. Two regional commissioners 41 12. Taichu police station 42 4. Department of internal affairs 41 13. Shoka police station 42 5. Department of police affairs 41 14. Taichu city hall 42 6. Nanto taxation branch office ". 41 15. Shoka city hall : - 42 7. Agricultural experimental station 41 16- Gun offices .' 42 8. Marine experimental station 41 17. Public schools 43 9. Industrial experimental station 41

Tainan Provincial & Local Governments

1. Governor 47 11. War aid consultation office 48 " 2. Office of governor...." 47 12. Training center .for shi (province), pot (town 3. Two regional commissioners . 47 sho (village) officials ' 48 4. Department of internal affairs 47 13. Tainan police station.. 48 5. Department of police affairs 47 14. Kagi police station v.. 48 6. Kagi taxation branch office 47 15. Tainan city hall 48 7. Agricultural experimental station 47 16. Kagi city hall 48 8. Industrial production exhibition hall 47 17. Gun offices ".." 48 9. Marine experimental station 47 18. Public schools 49 10. Windbreak forestry experimental station for arable lands 48

i TABLE OF CONTENTS —

Takao Provincial and Local Governments PAGE PACE 1. Governor 55 10. Livestock breeding farm . 55 2. Office of governor 55 11. Industrial and commercial promotion hall ~ 56 3. Two regional commissioners.... 55 12. Forestry experimental station - • 56 4. Department of internal affairs 55 13. Takaopolice station... 56 5- iDepartment of police affairs : 55 14. Heito police station 56 6. Department of harbor affairs 55 15. Takao city hall : ...' 56 7. Heito taxation branch office 55 16. Heito city hall. 56 8. Agricultural experimental station ' 55 17. Gun offices ; 56 9. Marine experimental station." . 55 18. Public schools : 5/

Taito" Provincial (Cho) and Local Governments

1. Governor's office 60 4. Taito educational guidance station. 2• Livestock breeding farm. 60 5. Public schools... 3. Gun offices 60

Karenko Provincial (Cho) and Local Governments

1. Governor's office '. \ 61 4. Gun offices ' 6 2. Agricultural experimental station 61 5. Public schools.." - 6 3. Livestock breeding farm ." 61

Boko Provincial (Cho) and Local Governments

1. Governor's office 63 '••-'A. Public schools. £ 2. Mako branch provincial office f... 63 5. Gat and sho'offices 6 3. Boan branch provincial office. 63

Section III

Summary.

Table 1. Total government personnel, Taiwan, 1939 64 Table 3. Government personnel at provincial and local Table2. Government-General personnel,. Taiwan, 1939 64 levels, by provinces, 1939 ( Gloss'ary of administrative terms t

Illustrations

Frontispiece. Government-General Building, Taihoku.... iv Illus. 4. Provincial Administrative Buildings, Taichu Illus. L Monopoly Bureau Headquarters, Taihoku 31 Illus. 5. Government Meteorological Station, Mt. Ari.. Illus. 2. Municipal Office Building, Heito 31 Illus. 6. Provincial Office Building, Takao Illus. 3. Provincial Offices: top, Police Headquarters, Illus. 7. Administrative Building, Mako (the Pescadores) Shinchiku; second, Provincial Offices, Taichu; third, Provincial Offices, Tainan; bottom, Provincial Offices, Shinchiku 40

Figures

Fig. 1. Taiwan Administrative Divisions.. 70 Fig. 4. Government-General Organization .e.... Fig. 2. Taiwan Aborigine Territory (Special Police Fig. 5. Takao Province Administrative Divisions Administration) 71 Fig. 6. Provincial and Local Government Organization Fig. 3. Relation of Local Government to the Govern­ (Takao Province) ment-General 5 Section I

PACK . 55 INTRODUCTION 56 . 56 1. POLITICAL DIVISIONS OF TAIWAN: TERMINOLOGY. sho ( ) The sho may be a single town or vil­ . 56 lage, i.e., Ryukyu-sho, Toko-gun, . 56 shii ( ijJ ) Province (Taihoku, Shinchiku, Taichu,, Takao-shu. More frequently, how­ 56 Tainan, Takao). ever, it is a cluster of villages with . 56 surrounding territory. One of the . 56 cho ( ) District (Taito, Karenko, Boko). villages, usually with the same 57 Geographically similar to the prov­ name as that of the sho as a whole, ince but differs from it in details of is the administrative center. This administration. The governor, for village is not necessarily the largest instance, has somewhat less power or most important of the group. than the governor of the province, Nor is the -village which gives its 6CT being subject to greater control- by name to the sho always the admini-. 60 . the Chief of the Police Affairs De­ strative center. partment of the Government-Gen­ eral. No one English word can adequately describe a sho. The word "village" 9W ( fJJ ) May be translated roughly as county, has been used here for lack of a 62 though this term is to be avoided. better term, though its inadequacy 62 Administrative - geographical divi­ is revealed by the fact that a sho sion of the shii. may comprise either one (rarely) or several (usually) populated places shicho ( ) Bears the same relationship to the and include anywhere from 1 to cho as the gun bears to the shii. over 8,000 inhabitants in a single- unit sho and as many as 28,000 in- a f shi ( ffj ) Incorporated city. There are ten shi in composite sho. In many cases, the Taiwan (Heito. Takao, Kagi, Kee- word "township" would be a much lung, Mako, Shinchiku, Shoka, better approximation than "village" Taichu, Taihoku, and Tainan). The but it is not always appropriate. As census reports of 1940 indicate that in certain other cases, the difficulty Giran and Karenko were given the of finding an English equivalent sug­ status of shi by an ordinance of 28 gests the desirability of using the October 1940, but they are not be- Japanese term instead of trying to . ing included with the shi in the pres­ find a suitable English equivalent. ent studies. All the shi with the ex­ ception of Takao lie within the boun­ The names of the component villages daries of some gun, but they are not sometimes show a .directional (com­ under gun administration nor is the pass) relationship to the sho as a shi population counted in computing whole. For instance, as an aid in lo­ the population of the gun. The ad­ cating the village of Denryo in ministrative offices of these gun, Enri-sho, Bydritsu-gun,' Shinchiku- however", are located in the shi. shii, it will sometimes be listed as Enri South-East Denryo. m ( ) The tertp gai has two meanings. It is used (1) to designate a single There frequently is one ideograph . town. It also refers (2) to a larger common to the names of all villages . . . .administrative - geographical unit in the group making up the sho. For : made.up of the town (gai) plus a instance, Shiko-sho ( j ) number of villages clustered around (Four Harbors-sho) in Shinchiku- it. Thus the term Toyohara-gai re­ shu is made up of four villages fers both to the town of Toyohara called Niko, Sanko, Shiko, and and to the larger unit made up of G°ko ( * • Toyohara town and the ten sur­ 9 •) Two Harbors, Three rounding villages. Harbors, etc. 3 The distinction between gai and sho is 2. Structure and Functions of the.Central Govern^ not entirely clear. Size is not the ment-General. criterion, apparently, although in (See Fig. 3,.page 5.) _ the main, gai are larger than sho. a. Representation in Tokyo Diet. The government and peo­ •Tt is possible for a composite sho ple of Taiwan—Japanese as well as Formosan-Chmese— to be more populous than a com­ have no direct representation in the Diet at Tokyo, except posite gai. For instance, Hokuton-sho, when a special envoy is sent to defend the budget or answer Daiton-gun, has a population of 20,616 while -gai, Taiko-gun, questions. , ' has only. 13,488. It is also possible b. The Governor-Generalship. The Governor-General wields for a single village within the com­ autocratic power. If he is a general pr an admiral he is con­ posite sho to be more populous than currently Commander-in-Chief of the Japanese forces.sta­ the principal town (gai) within the tioned on the island. He promotes and dismisses officials in composite gai, i.e., Muho, Muho-sho, all branches of civil administration, being called upon to \ Daiton-gun, 8,235; Gosei-gai, Gosei- consult the Central Government at Tokyo only in regard to pou gun, 5,404 (1935 census)., There is appointments in certain ranks. He may suspend or cancel the Get probably a slight administrative dif­ orders and instructions of provincial governors and can im­ vic< ference between the two. - pose, without recourse to courts of law, certain fines and terms of imprisonment not exceeding one year. It is pre- * jg As all territory in is within sumed that under war-time emergency acts his powers have i p ^ some municipality or other- {shi, been increased drastically. - . 'J machi, mura), so all territory in apt The Governor-General nominates provincial governors for ^ Taiwan is included in the ski, gai, the imperial appointment, appoints city, town and village heads ' ' and/or sho {ku in Taito and Ka- cla - throughout the island and appoints one-half the membership § renko), aborigine territory, ex- me of the provincial assemblies.' He is empowered to veto acts f> " cepted. Aborigine territory is divided of of provincial, city and town assemblies and to dissolve as- T , into police, jurisdictions within the rai provinces. semblies at will. (See Figure 3, Relation of Local Govern- }. ment to the Government-General, p. 5.) , - Gc c. The Governor's Policy. The present Governor-General m<

ku ( , ) 'Ku is the term formerly used in Taito (1944) is Admiral Kiyoshi Hasegawa. Upon assuming office ra and Karenko provinces (districts) on 27 November 1940 the Admiral made a formal statement in; • to designate the subdivision known emphasizing Taiwan's importance as a base for the south­ in elsewhere in Taiwan as the sho. ward advance of Japanese interests. He emphasized, too, the Although the same ideograph is political and strategic necessity of furthering the • assimi-^ used, the term ku does not refer to a lation of the people of Taiwan, promising to make them a' division of a city as it does in Japan, ^"second Kagoshima or a second Okinawa," i.e., to convert; there being no such division (ward) a once hostile and alien group to loyalty and willingness to •; in Taiwan cities'. support the central government. The official news organs of \ the Government-General likewise stressed the Japanization1"' of the Formosan people, the industrialization of the island,1 and the implementation of the southward advance policy as' "I. cho ( {5J" ) The cho is an administrative division guiding principles. of a city, usually composed of sev- . eral blocks. The ideograph is -some­ d. The Director-General or Civil Administrator. When f-; ! times read machi. There are no cho Hasegawa became Governor, Itsuki Saito became Director- at all in Heito and Shoka cities, nor General or Civil Administrator, succeeding Jiro Morioka. are all the other cities completely The duties of the Civil Administrator, a civilian,." include! divided into cho. In some cities, as supervision of the Governor's secretariat and the several, Takao and Taihoku, there are in bureaus hot within the secretariat. "-- ' ' addition to cho other divisions whose e. The Council. An advisory council is said to reflect popular'.,': j nature is not yet clear. They are opinion for-the Governor-General. In fact, it is a bureau-\i probably suburban towns or villages. cratic appendange of little actual importance. There. are ^ forty members, appointed by the - Governor-General from I other government-general officials, both civil and military,'.! chotne ( *|J*g ) A division.of a cho. Cho are not sub­ and from private persons whom the Governor chooses tcl divided into chome in all the cities honor, or thinks it politic to associate with his administra-/, in which cho exist. • tion. Since all high officials are Japanese, in office because / of the Governor's appointment, their voice. can 1 hardly bo j. j said to represent "popular opinion." The private persons in sha ( ) Aborigine village. elude eminent Japanese scholars such as the president of the ; i "'aihoku Imperial University an

would henceforth consist of the Bureaus of Police Affairs, Taihoku ...... 25.6 ' 328,162 340,114 Home Affairs, Transportation and Communications, Army, Tainan 20.24 " 124,351 331,079 Takao 15.48 109,857 118,435 Agriculture and Commerce, and the two Departments of Keelung 17.86 95,354 100.128 Kagi 21.43 86,188 90,235 Juridical Affairs and Financial Affairs. A new Bureau of Taichu 17.74 79,568 - 81,614 Maritime Affairs was also to be established. The Monopoly Shinchiku 13.69 57,641 59,983 Shoka 25.01 57,112 53.491 Bureau appears to continue as a semi-independent agency. Heito 23.82 . 50,726 53,999 The Bureau of Education was not mentioned. There is evidence that the control which had been briefly h. The Governorships. The Governor of a province (shu^) assigned to the Ministries in Tokyo was returned to Taiwan, is an imperial appointee, actually nominated by the Governor- to be vested in the Governor-General's Secretariat, thus General. The Governor of a province appoints one-half the strengthening the totalitarian and dictatorial control exer­ members of city, town and village assemblies within his. cised on the island. jurisdiction. He has full power to veto acts of the assemblies. f The secretariat of the Governor-General now appears to The Governor of a district (cho) is of sonin rank, i.e., he control Police Affairs, Financial Affairs, Judicial Affairs, is nominated by the Governor-General, appointed by the I the new Commerce and Industry Bureau, the new Com- Tokyo Government (probably in the present Greater East [ munications Bureau and the new Maritime Affairs Bureau, Asia Ministry) and approved by the Emperor. The govern­ | Agricultural Affairs and Education. Other functions of ment of a district functions as the government of other ^Government may have been centered in the secretariat. The provinces with the important exception that the District Change probably is one of overall direction rather than of Assembly has no budgetary power and may advise only. I • ' The Governor of a province or district may impose fines local people eligible to vote. The term of membership is (not greater than seventy yen) and prison terms (not four years. The function of the town assembly is to submit greater than two months) without recourse to the Courts. opinions on various problems when asked to „ do so by It is presumed that the changes announced in December, higher authority, • . 1943, include increases in such powers throughout the Japa­ nese administration. • i. Village Administration. Villages likewise are responsible to the provincial government through the county.administra­ c.- The Council. Each provincial governor is assisted by a tion. Village heads are appointed by the Governor-General. Council-of eight members, which includes himself, the vice- Membership, organization, and duties in the village assem­ governor of the province and six members elected by and bly parallel those of the town assembly. from the Provincial Assembly. The Council acts when the' Assembly is not in session. • j. Recent Appointments. Government appointments in re­ cent years have reflected a growing measure of care con­ d. The Provincial Assemblies. The Provincial Assembly has cerning the internal situation and a desire to strengthen the limited powers over the provincial budget, matters of tax Japanese hand in every way possible. In 1933 the Japanese collection and general finance. One-half of its members are appointees to city -assemblies (which have some legislative appointed by the Governor-General. One-half are elected power) numbered 88 and Formosans numbered 42. In 1939 by the city, town and village assemblies', one-half of whose Japanese appointees numbered 99 whereas Formosans num­ members in turn have been appointed fay the Governor of bered only 34. Although the percentage of Japanese in towns the province. and villages is very small, the Japanese greatly outnumber the Formosans in councils and assemblies of cities and e. Functions of Provincial Government Offices. Provincial provinces. governments consist each of a Governor's Secretariat, a Bureau of Police Affairs, Police 'Headquarters, Taxation 4. LOCAL "SELF-GOVERNMENT." Bureau, Bureau of Internal Affairs, Bureau of Education, etc. It is believed (but unconfirmed) that arrangements a. Election Periods. The present system of local self-gov­ have been, made for provincial offices to assume full respon­ ernment was established April 1, 1935," and elections for vil­ sibility for functions usually performed by the Government- lage, town, and city assemblies were held that year. The General, a prearrangement pattern by which the Japanese terms of local elected officials are four years. The second hope to .avoid demoralization and destruction of control if election in the history of Taiwan was held November 22, the capital city is demolished under attack. 1939. Of the third election, presumably held in late 1943, nothing is known. f. The Counties. The county (called gun in the five provinces and shicho in the three districts) has no elective assembly. b. The Franchise. The franchise in Taiwan is granted to Each, county head is appointed by the Governor-General. A Japanese male subjects 25 years of age or over, with inde­ local council, selected from among the prominent members pendent means, resident in the city, town or village for a of the community, assists the county head. The functions of specified period, and who have paid a city, town, or village the county administration are divided between General Af­ tax of at least five yen. Incompetents, bankrupts, and per­ fairs'(such as public works' administration) and Police sons with prison records are ineligible to vote. (The term Affairs, or law and order. "Japanese male subject" does not of course exclude Formo- san-Chinese; it means all subjects of the Emperor of Japan). g. -City Government. City governments are responsible di­ Since-the city, town or village tax is less than five yen per rectly to the government of the province in which they are year for most Formosan-Chmese landholders, the number situated. The mayor is appointed by the Governor-General, of eligible voters is greatly limited. and has the power to veto acts of the city assembly. The mayor is assisted by a council of eight, including himself, c. Powers of assemblies. Figure 3, Relation of Local Gov­ the assistant mayor and six members elected from and by ernment to the Government-General (p. 5), indicates further the city assembly. The council functions "when the city limitations placed upon self-government in Taiwan. Only one- assembly is not in session. half the membership of the village, town, and city assem­ The city assembly has a membership ranging from twenty blies is elected by the people. Town and village assemblies to forty, according to the population represented. One-half are in no sense of.the word legislative bodies. They exist of the members are appointed by the Governor of the prov­ only to give advice, when requested, on local matters. There ince and one-half are elected by the'qualified electorate. The is no obligation on the part of the town or.village head to, city assembly can act on the city budget, tax collection and ask advice of the assembly or to follow such advice when , general financial matters. ' '' ' given. Furthermore, the Governor-General may dissolve the town and village assemblies at will. h. Town Government. Towns are responsible to the pro­ Provincial and city assemblies are empowered to enact a vincial government through the county administration. Town decree of the Governor-General. Both the governor of a and village heads-are' appointed by the Governor-General. province and the mayor of a city hold the veto power over The chief of a town presides over a town assembly of eight acts of the assemblies, which power may be exercised inde­ to twenty members. Half of this membership is appointed pendently or upon instruction of the Governor-General. by the Governor of the province and half is elected by the It is noted that in addition to the veto power, the fact that i 4

GOVERNOR-GENERAL (SOTOKIj) APPOINTS: 1, Provincial Governors 2. City, Town and Village Heads 5# One-half the members of the Provincial Assemblies VETOES: 1. Acts of Provincial Assemblies, through Provincial Gover- MAY ORDER DISSOLUTION OP TOWN OR VILLAGE ASSEMBLIES nor I PROVINCE (SHU) GOVERNOR (SHU CHIJl) APPOINTS: -J- members of city, town and village assemblies VETOES: Acts of Provincial Assemblies

PROVINCIAL ASSEMBLY (SHU-KAl) PROVINCIAL COUNCIL (SHU-SANJI-KAl) 20-40 members as determined by 8 members: Provincial Governor, Gov, Gen, Vice-Governor, and 6 elected by i appointed by Gov. Gen, and from Provincial Assembly. \ elected by city, town, and village assemblies Acts when assembly is not in POWERS: budget, tax-collection session. and general finance

l CITY (SHI) COUNTY (GUN) M1Y0R (SHI—IN) General Police Affairs Affaire VETOES: acts of city assembly

ASSEMBLY COUNCIL (SHI-KA.I) (SHI-SANJI-KAI) TOWN ASSEMBLY VILIAGE 20-40 members Members: Mayor, (GAI-KYOGI-KAI) ASSEMBLY according to Vice-mayor, & (SHO-KYOGI— 8-20 members, i KAl) population. 6 elected by & apptd. by Prov. DUTIES: budget, from assembly. Gov., •§• elected. Membership, collections, FUNCTIONS when Term: 4 years. organization, taxes, fees, assembly not Submits opinions and duties bonds, city in session. to officials on same as town regulations,&c. their request assemblies

FIG. 3—Relation of Local Government to the Government-General

5 Membership of Assemblies of Principal Cities, one-half the members of provincial, city and village assem­ Election of November 22, 1939 blies are appointed either by the Governor-General or the provincial governor, means that the degree of self-govern­ Government Appointees Elected Formosan- Formosan- ment available to the Formosan population is very small Cities Japanese Chinese Japanese Chinese - indeed. Taihoku 14 6 11 9 The issues brought before the electorate are wholly arti­ Keelung " 10 4 a 10 Shinchiku 10 4 4 ficial, having to do with the rivalries of local candidates and Taichu 10 4 7 7 the "attitudes" they will adopt in the assemblies. There are Shoka 11 3 2 12 Tainan 11 2 7 6 no real "issues," for all matters allowed to come up for dis­ Kagi 12 4 6 8 cussion have been selected carefully and approved by Japa­ Takao 10 4 9 7 Heito 10 3 _£ . nese officialdom. 98 34 60 73 d. Recent Composition of Assemblies. The following roster Total Membership of City Assemblies, of provincial and city assemblies indicates the preponderant Election of November 22, 1939 position in government held by Japanese: Formosaiu Cities Japanese Chinese Membership i» Taiwan Local Assemblies, . Taihoku 25 15 1935—Nov., 1939 Keelung 19 9 Shinchiku 14 24 Formosan- Sheika 13 IS Province Japanese Chinese Taichu 17 11 Tainan 18 8 Taihoku 23 11 Kagi 18 12 Shinchiku 12 10 Takao 19 10 Heito ( 15 Taichfl 17 11 13 Tainan 20 IS Takao 14 11 Total 158 107

Total 86 ~5S Membership of Town (gai) and Village (sho) Assemblies, Election of November 22, 1939 Districts Government Appointees Taito 8 Formosan- Karenko 11 Japanese Chinese Boko (Pescadores) 6 Total • 25 Towns (gai) 249 171 Villages (sM) 415 984 ! Elected Cities Towns (gai) 69 3?P Villages (jfeo) : 62 1339 Keelung 17 Taihoku 22 12 Total Membership Shinchiku 13 11 Taichu 17 11 Towns '(gai)...'. 318 526 Shoka 10 16 Villages (shd) 477 2323 Tainan 17 12 Kagt 14 12 Takao 19 " 7 It should be noted that in the city assemblies, Japanese out­ Heito 13 10 number Formosan-Chinese by 51, as compared with 42 at Total 143 100 the time of the previous election. In town and village assem­ Grand Total 253 169 blies, the percentage of Japanese members is small.

It is notable that in one instance, Shoka City, Formosans f. The Electorate. The large increase in qualified voters outnumbered Japanese, 16 to 10, and also that in Takao, over the previous election of 1935 is shown by the following Taiwan's most important military port, the proportion of figures: Japanese to Formosans on the city assembly was 19 to 7. Number of Qualified Voters, 1935 and 1939

e. The Election of November 22, 1939. The second election 1935 1939 since the founding of Japanese administration in Taiwan was Japanese 40,297 44,676 held November 22, 1939. Government appointees to the city, Formosan 187,155 286,740 town and village assemblies were announced November 10, Total 227,452 • 331,416 ' ' and from that date until the election, vigorous campaigns were carried on by the candidates for people's representa­ Voters were urged to exercise their right of suffrage, and tives. "Meetings were held in all parts of the island and much the percentage of those qualified who actually voted was publicity matter was distributed. It is estimated that a cam­ 96.73 percent. The best record was attained by Shinchiku paign for membership in a city assembly, such as that of province, 99 percent of whose qualified voters'turned out at Taihoku, cost each candidate approximately ¥3,000. the election. It may be a significant coincidence that the Results of the election and the relative numbers of Japa­ Hakka people form a high percentage of the population here. nese-and Formosan-Chinese assembly members are indicated The lowest local percentage was in Keelung city (89 per­ in the following tables: cent). strain put upon them by enormously increased war demands. The number of spoiled ballots showed an increase over the The greatest increase in local business appears to have record of four years previous, due to the fact that voters taken place in the application of new measures of controlled ' were required to write personally the name of the candidate economy (Tdsei Keisai), the regulations of which fall into . for whom they cast their vote. Special instruction in writing , three classes, prohibitions, prescribed regulations, and agree­ kana (Japanese syllabary) was offered in many towns and ments or pacts, all of which require complicated clerical villages previous to the election. The fact that the instructors thereby had fore-knowledge of a voter's choice was not dis- work. • cussed publicly. It is natural that, because of the distribution of population, 7. LOCAL LEVELS OF FORMAL GOVERNMENT. The administra­ | the number of Formosan-Chinese representatives-elect tive office of the gun (the Gunyakusho) is the lowest of all I should be greater in towns and villages than in cities. It is government offices. There is no consistent and sufficient I also interesting to note the comparatively small number of grant from the larger budgets to support it. . Formosan-Chinese among the government appointees of city ". . . it is a fact that the gun administration in the i assemblies. Appointees to the nine city assemblies showed an first line [of local war effort] has the responsibility ! increase from 88 to 99 Japanese and a decrease from 42 to 34 of seeing to it that the administrative policies of the • Formosans .in office. country or the province are diffused with thorough­ \ The fact that 96.73 percent of all qualified voters took ad- ness. Accordingly there are not many policies or |vantage of the franchise contradicts the claim made by many plans of their own." {'Japanese (and foreign) writers, that the Formosan-Chinese j is politically indifferent or lethargic. That is to say, from the legal point of view, as the gun ; 5. THE REGISTER OF GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS. Year after offices were constituted in October 1944, they existed merely _J year the Japanese publish a register of officialdom (Shokuin- to carry out the national and provincial policies at the local j\roku), arranged in the first instance according to the branch level. The gun administration officers who are appointed by ), 7 of government in which the individuals serve and (within the government and who represent the central (island) ad­ V that section of government) according to their official rank. ministration—the Sotoku-fu—include representatives of the " I'J The volume here translated is the 1939 edition. Later issues Police Affairs section (Keisatsu-ka). General Affairs '| are available, but they have been drastically reduced in vol- (Shomu-ka), school inspectors and assistants, and assistant jtume, and record only the names of those officials in the engineers. All are below the sixth grade of official rank and >41 upper brackets. most of them receive salaries as low as ¥40 per month. < [ j, Such a registry as this represents only half of the machin- The gunshi, or chief, may receive a salary of as much as i] lery of government in Taiwan. For civil affairs interests it ¥.100 per month "more or less." Such salaries are not Wis perhaps the lesser half in point of actual importance. commensurate with the weight of the duties expected to be 1 I There is here recorded only that part of the government performed. As a consequence those Japanese who accept § |which has been created by Japanese law and decree and appointment are not of the highest quality as administrators. | j superimposed upon local indigenous organizations developed In some few instances Formosan-Chinese are given "hon­ iby the Formosan-Chinese themselves (in many instances orary appointments" bearing no income. "Moreover, all the J' long before the Japanese took the island) or by local Japa­ officials are burdened with changing laws due to economic nese through a practical process of meeting local problems. changes, numerous notices and instructions from the higher ' The two levels upon which life is organized in Taiwan are governmental officers. They scarcely have time to digest the only loosely related in legal fact. contents of the documents. I doubt if they cam execute the policies to perfection in the spirit of the laws as they are 6. SUPERIOR LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT. The Japanese hierarchy intended." i reaches down from the Imperial Government at Tokyo Even though the burden of duties was steadily increasing, ' through the Government-General at Taihoku and the pro­ as late as 1941 little had been done to improve the lot of the vincial governments to the level of gun or "county" admin­ official in the gun level of government and below. Mutual istration. Policies are formed and initiative taken to issue aid measures, allowances for families and emergency allow­ . directives. These are the levels for which yearly budgets ances had been established for officials in the higher brackets, are known, and their powers and activities well defined. but the men below the sixth grade of rank were yet to re­ ' In the following paragraphs there is an attempt to describe ceive the real support and encouragement needed from the some of the features of local government and its impinge­ higher echelons of government. ment upon indigenous organizations. In October 1941 a local Insofar as the Government-General was concerned, it official in Taiwan, a man of considerable insight, published appears that the gun offices were looked upon merely as in­ a criticism of the confusion which was resulting from the struments to carry out the will of, the higher authorities and ambiguous relationship between the lowest formal govern­ policy makers. Little initiative was expected of them) and ment agencies and the informal or quasi-public organizations little done to give them effective support through funds for created locally to meet local problems. The quotations which public expenditure or reward for 'individual service. follow are from that article. Couched though it was in the In more extreme cases, the chief of the gun sometimes J circumlocutions necessary in an attack upon the shortcom­ abuses the police power which he possesses, in order to ings of the government in Japan, it reflects a serious fear achieve the things he has been ordered to do and which he I that these informal relations might not be able to meet the believes must be done. Chinese, and optional for the Japanese, but any failure 8. I.VfOKMVt OA> XV MCXt T>i»ncir OCT t'PATIOXXL associ­ 1* cooperative in either group come immediately to the w ation*. Administration on the local community level is actually effected by numerous associations—livestock asso­ attention of the police. __ ^ The hold system was given legal status by decree oi t ie ——^ ciations, irrigation associations, etc.,-*and through the •'vil­ lage associaiuxtt'* (6**»vi4ii-A«m"), all of which are sponsored Taiwan Government-General in 1898 as a subsidiary orgam- Di.tr* ration/UllUlf JUto assist«>.•!») yv*M*.vpolice administration.»V»»m.-H^».-.S.W— In 1909 its duties were -jitflQKUf ts ill CLia^LiI , or approximately 100 households. The head of each^4iil *•/i-J nIs electedVIVVIVH byV J theM'V. householders,-• but-- - this choice nnir village asso­ sation i» quite elastic and varies according to locality. In Iproblc ciation*. are patterned after Japanese homeland rural aswtu- slwignating the extent of a ho, attention is exercised in awami F Lliev In Taiwan tlwy have been promoted by the Japanese order tlut !"cal unity may be preserved as far as possible,

and «t fact transact public l*j*inc»* though they are legally A city, town or village may be made up of one or several ,oms

private k rsti-officsal organization* without official fund*. ho. In organiiing a /n>fc6 unit, an agreement must be drasvu^ 0, ...... r . i "f No all.anx-ot* accienpany the official order* which emanate up Ijcaring tbe joint signatures of the household heads con-ju^^

fr-m higher authority with mandatory effect. It i» exactly crrnnl. The approval of the governor of the province or dis-fi RfKi c at thi* point in Japanese administrative organization that tbc tnct must t'rxn he secured and registration with the policep £jc p cwt of government ir» *ucfj a Urge measure t* shifted di­ offices completed. ? rectly to the people and d>*» !>* appear in official budget* or Japanese, Koreans and other foreigners are not required aec*a«ning To it* own advantage Japanese officialdom main- to become members of the ho or the tain* that the*e organization* arc merely "voluntary" meet­ live duties of the heads of the ho and feo arc defined as ing* of the re*K!er.t* ..f a l-eality, and that they have no pub­ follows lic character. an>{ that therefore there i* tv. obligation mi the part of tl* central government to arrange i<« or to provide < 11 Maintenance of peace and order in the district, their finance*. If there art any expense* to be met—and fi) Taking local census. there usnaMy are—it i* up to the re**kuu to mm them, (di Encouragemem of good moral* and conduct, specific instance* haclodc such activhie* a* the maintenaiKe punishment of offenders (morals and conduct). of |r make l.eal effort wholly irmjfficiettt. ho organize asvn* which may meet for discussion .lrm*. I 10. Tirr. hot* (gj-wAki t sv*7i v or taMxtxtu not sticx-o Exj«n»es for the koka arc obtained from levies cm the «#•»?•#•*. fleforr the Ja;are«e f'v.i over the island the prin­ b^'whoM* amrmmins t«> an average of 60 sen per month cipal community organization wa* a tr*d:?kea| a.*veiatk*t per household. Tims the Japanese government in Taiwan cf h^«sch»*ds. The r'dol in every h»-,cssv «,f ab<;t tm. IV#4--m* of mural! mtemt it i* utilized a* a means to Japanizc the Formosan popula- were discus ted and cooperative aetxes ukrn on many a«;* under taken directly 1* tkm of chief. This has resulted in a complete change in per- ; the pe^vmcsa! g->*rTr.tTsern. I hiring the invasion and military vxuwl, w ith leadership almost invariably resting in the hands 1 campaign of ocrajatsoo the*e urk group* oftm »upj*.eted I'i young men whr*e ed;icati«m has !*en Japanese. f gtarr.'ilU «trri«.-e». and made feasible {he prof-'eged resist- Gl'oe pf.lsce supervistfin of the hokd system means that - »rxr of the omrained. df-erprpped. (iivrraniwd F<>rrw»»an the thought and activities of every household can be easily army. tomrollcd. Meeting* in towns and villages for anti-foreign During the b«r.g prrwd of serine* wsrcvl whl.-h followed, e*fs»rtatkm ate quickly and efficiently created by means of the Japanrse discovered the strength and potential mcfulnm the *y*tem. of the system and adapted rt It their own weds. Member- It f* this »y»trm which facilitates contributions and levies ship in Ihe tmrttsal mpeevsdarliiy grovp* » r/*igatory ff-r the W special purpose*. Jt«ch requisitions often take the form 8 re< to of requests but no Formosan-Chinese dares resist a system as far as official pronouncements go] but if one is to o the which in fact represents the police. delve into it deeply, it is not hard to find many com­ plicated matters. ... It ,is earnestly hoped that the Number of Ho and Ko by Province if the authorities concerned will use their best judgment in -garii- Pfw»wrpor No. of Hosei No. of KochS Dittnet No. of Ho (Chiefs of Ho) (Chiefs of K5) the execution of the buraku system and its relation­ Were ship to the hoko system." T»a*>ku 1,058 9,812 ati"n. Sbiochikn 705 T»itbu 1,269 6,896 s. A 12,159 In an attempt to accelerate the assimilation of the local Taia&n 1,530 14,796 Tjkae id of 797 7,702 Formosan-Chinese to the Japanese way of thinking and do­ Ttili ,. 65 must Kjfrok11 Ol, Total 5.611 5,610 53,694 association" (komin-hoko-kai). The Japanese authorities I not (5,648 in 1938) (53,876 in 1938) have increased their efforts to bind the people to the ncin Japanese war machine and in doing so have created for and ,11. THE OFFICIAL "GO-BETWEEN" OR AGENT. The sewa-yaku ft "go-Ween" is one of the most important figures in themselves a much more complicated local organization. ram- , local administration in Taiwan. When the Japanese first in addition the spread of patriotic movements >vaded the island they were faced with an acute language In gives theni occasion to meet the people intimately, (problem, having few officials who could speak both Japanese 1 in making their official responsibility much heavier and ible. , and Formosan-Chinese dialects. To meet this difficulty (as eral a$ ,hc d,fr'C"hy of dealing with many unfamiliar cus- efficiency ^ UP°n their hi'shcr oms and standards) there developed the practice of select awn Iff nni> or mor. ' : u....c practice oi select-3V.1CLL "• • • there are many cases in the rural districts where :on-lJB °nC°r m0re frotnmem responsible men in the com- S: TO FIND 3 N AS A (Iis aCt g bc tweens in rece v n REOTR "T ™ "lTJeon "i °- . " ' ' g Japanese orders (go-between') wh°i „iU become a leading spirit of nvey,nK th em •Heel' K* !® , * explanations, to the general pub- the hoko organization." , 4.c At present this official "go-between" or agent is often In most cases the head nf ti>*. u- • ^ ,f p the ht3d of the *** ho or ko organization sewa-yaku but in th» ! ,S nam°fl to hc ,pr0mincm * his "W People the Japanese] in theTead"!^ Relations between Japanese officialdom on the In™, '* i sic0"' P°P,"a"'on not uniform 'Wiout fc •» md. Some community are fortunate in Win. rl rfronrstrator, who are earnest in their effort " as the motivating purposes) of th t "^lions (as *v\) develop loeal social and economic condition aTT officialdom) Japanese '-hone, in their belief fha, the Formosa^SIt h°k° system, representing *e™»em-Genera1, and the «.m,lat«i to Ac Japanese empire in p l,,™ ^ S irit as Formosan-Chinese community 'Thr'0 orB\nizatl°" "f 'ho filial and economic regulation. The character and ^ went" within the hokosro„n Jhe,recent Patriotic move- ffiM °Vhe l0C3' Form0san-"«e leaders also'can rected by the police hut • r stimulated and di- . | ffect official relations with the public. In some districts the pose are co^ ^ aS «"a- ^mediate p„r- - Japanese rely upon pol.ee power or the threat of it and / ormosan-Chmese of real integrity do not offer their ser

^ ^ he3ds 0f 1,16 h0 a"<* the *o and I of other officially sponsored organizations are either local LmSea7.aCtUanyentire,ySeparateP^"-«o.,sin I people performing their duties under coercion (under threat of economic or corporal reprisals) or persons whose willing. The elaboration of local officialdom in recent year, t ness to collaborate with the Japanese has made them objec- Probably hastened the detailed organization of the'j104 foj ^ tionahle to their own people. Japanese nationalist purposes. Whereas the official gm offices, the associations and the village associations (buraku-kai) are sponsored or staffed by . .because there is a very close relationship between the Japanese, the hokd organization is an indigenous co­ these two bodies it is feared that the function of these organizations may be confused and may create a con operative Taiwanese community arrangement ffict in sentiment However, itis absolutely necessary to keep the functions of these two bodies [the local 12. THE IMPINGEMENT OF JAPANESE ORGANIZATION UPON government and the hokd] distinctly separate." LOCAL COMMUNITIES. The kokd organizations and the buraku (village) organizations exist in the same communi­ The low wages and the hard work apparently have re­ ties, but the areas which they cover are not necessarily coin­ sulted in a very high turnover of local Japanese officialdonJ cident. That is to say, by virtue of their geographic distribu­ in the recent past, or at least in many applications for reas- tion, members of a given hoko organization may be at the signments, for there has been comment upon the lessening of same time members of different village associations or vice these requests as the benefits of emergency allowances, pen­ versa. sions, etc., hegan to.be felt in lower brackets of administration. In the more advanced communities—communities adjacent "The relationship between the hoko and the buraku to cities or for the longest time under complete dominance of is seen to be regulated smoothly on the surface [i.e. the Japanese authorities—the role of sezva-yaku or go-be- tween" is accepted as a matter of course and the position is the effort to shift as much administrative work as possible taken in rotating succession by prominent members of the to the members and officers of the Village Association, other community. In the more remote and less tightly organized occupational associations and to the leaders of the ho and rural areas, however, the, authorities appear to have greater ko. A demand has risen that clerks (shoki) paid by the difficulty in securing the services of local Formosan-Chinese government, be appointed to each village administration to leaders. assist in the details. It is not known whether this has been There is indirect evidence that resistance has been met in accomplished by this time. *

\ i

10 GOVFFLMTEM GEHEBAL ORGAHIZATIOH

cocicn. or commar GEJJSSAL or nwii

j AFPAIRS HIHEAU

awKamaiT SHRIKES nasi CLASS

>

GGTFFIKHBIT SHRIKES SSCOKD CLASS

FIG. 4. Government-General Organization .

NOTE.—Numbers refer to sections of the Register of Government officials as translated in the following pages.

II Section II

REGISTER OF GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS IN TAIWAN

(Translation of pp. 751-814 Shokuin-roku, July 1, 193?)

1. GOVERNOR GENERAL (Sotoku) Attached personnel—4 are also in the Traffic Bu­ General or Admiral 1 reau and 1 in the Monopoly Bureau— {Sembai- kyoku) 20 2. CIVIL ADMINISTRATOR (Somu-chokan) Technical aides ^ Commissioner-General — 1

3. GOVERNOR GENERAL'S SECRETARIAT (Sotoku Kambo) Total Personnel ; 34 Office of confidential secretary 9. LEGAL AFFAIRS SECTION (HOMU-KA) Confidential secretaries (Nos. 1 & 2) 2 Executive officer * Commissioner 1 Attached personnel—1 also a court clerk, and la; Attached personnel 8 chief warder • 9 Technical aide 1 Imperial liaison officer 1 Total Personnel - *0

Total Personnel 13 10. ACCOUNTS SECTION (Kaikei-kaj Executive officer and Head of the Section 1 4. PERSONNEL SECTION (linji-ka) Attached personnel—1 also a clerk in the Traffic Executive officer and Head of the Section 1 Bureau 17 Commissioner 1 Technical aide ' 1 Attached personnel—3 are also active in other capacities -. 10 Total Personnel 19 \ Total Personnel , 12 11. BUILDINGS AND REPAIRS SECTION (Eizen-ko) Section Head and technician , 1 5. ARCHIVES AND DOCUMENTS SECTION (Bunslto-ka) Associate technicians 5 Executive officer and Head of the Section 1 Attached personnel—1 also a technical aide, and 1 Attached personnel 5 acts in another capacity 6 Technical aides 28 Total Personnel g

6. OFFICE OF BOARD OF REVIEW (Shmgi-shitsu) Total Personnel 40 Executive officers 5 12. SPECIAL INFORMATION DEPARTMENT (Rinji Jdho-bu) Commissioner 1 Head of Department (also Commissioner-General Attached personnel—2 are also active in other Vice-Head of Department (also Head of Plan­ capacities 8 ning Department) Councillors (also Heads of Bureaus) Total Personnel J4 Attaches (Bu-suki)—representing the Governor's 7. FOREIGN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT (Gaimu-bu) Secretariat and the Traffic Bureau Executive officer and Department Head " j Clerks (including 1 who is a teacher of a primary Consuls—general (Soryojt) ^ school for Formosans) Officers j Translation officers 2 Total Personnel 30 Attached personnel—(to the three translation offi­ 13. HOME AFFAIRS BUREAU (Naimu-kyoku) cers) 6 are also active in other capacities... Head of Bureau Interpreter j Executive officers: Total Personnel Head of Public Works Section 24 Head of Regional Affairs Section 8. PLANNING SECTION (Ktkak»-bu) Head of Air Defense Section Executive officer and Section Head Head of Geographical Affairs Section Associates Undesignated .- Technicians Commissioner Chief statistician ' * Public Works executive officer Technicians (I also professor at Taihoku Imperial

12 University, 1 a technician of the Traffic Bureau, Traffic Bureau executive officer 1 and 10 acting in other capacities) 28 Undesignated 1 Attached personnel—2 also attached to Taihoku Confidential secretary (also acts in another province and 2 also acting in other capacities.. 60 capacity) 1 Technical aides (1 also technical aide of Taito- Executive officers 9 cho, and 1 also acting jn another capacity)..,. 75 Commissioner (also acts in another capacity) .... 1 Technicians (1 also a technician attached to the Total Personnel 172 Traffic Bureau; 9 also act in other capacities).. 11 Attached personnel—8 also act in other capacities 9 14. EDUCATION AFFAIRS BUREAU (Bunkyd-kyoku) Technical aides (1 also acts in another capacity) 6 Head of Bureau 1 Executive officers: Sub-total 49 - Head of School Affairs Section 1 Government General Museum (Hakubutsu-kan) Head of Social Welfare Section 1 Head of Museum (also executive officer) 1 Undesignated 1 Attached personnel 1 School inspectors (1 is a compilation-editorial- Technical aide1 '.. r 1 officer) 5 Social education officer 1 Sub-total 3 Compilation officers (1 is Head of the Compila­ tion Section) 3 Industrial Technique Training Center Physical education officer 1 (Kdgyo Gijitsu Renshiisei Yosei-sho) Attached personnel—for the physical education Head of Training Center (also Head of School officer. Of these 3 are concurrently record­ Affairs Section) 1 ers for Normal Schools, 3 are recorders for the Taihoku Imperial University, 1 is a recorder Total Personnel 108 for the Taihoku Higher Normal School, 1 is a 15. FINANCIAL AFFAIRS BUREAU (Zaimu-kyokn) recorder of the Compilation Section, 1 is a re­ corder ol the Industrial School, 1 is a teacher Bureau Head j in the Normal School, and 2 are active in other (Adjustment officer of Taiwan Bank, Ltd. capacities 31 Adjustment officer of Taiwan Development Compilation clerks (1 also a teacher in the Corp., Normal School) 5 Adjustment officer of the Hypothec Bank of Assistant for physical education 1 Japan) Executive officers: Sub-total ; 51 Chief of the Accounting .Section of the Taiwan Electric Power Company—Adjustment officer National Spirit Cultivation Division Finance Section Head " (Kokumin Seishin Kenshu-jo) Tax Section Head Division Head (also Educational Affairs Bureau Traffic Bureau Vice-Councillor... Head) j Undesignated Director (also "Head of Social Welfare Section) 1 Commissioner Guidance officer j Taxation officer Attached personnel for guidance officer; also acts Technicians (1 also attached to the Industrial Re­ in another capacity " ^ search Institute and 1 also'acts in another ca­ pacity) '.v... 3 Sub-total ' 4 Attached personnel 59 Division of Special Construction of Taiwan Shrines Technical aides (1 also acts in another capacity) 5 (Taiwan Jinja Rinji Zoei Jimu-kyoku) Total Personnel 7g Executive Bureau Head (also Education Bureau Head) 16. INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BUREAU (Shokusan- Director (also Head of Social Welfare Section) kyoku) Councillors: Bureau Head (also adjustment officer of the Tai­ Traffic Bureau technician wan Development Company) 1 Industrial Production Bureau Head Financial Affairs Bureau Head Sub-total 1 Monopoly Bureau Head Executive officers (Jimu-kan) Director in Chief of Traffic Bureau ; Head of Agricultural Affairs Section...... 1 Police Affairs Bureau Head Head of Special Production Section * Internal Affairs Bureau Head Head of Forestry Section * •' * J Executive officer Executive officer of Industrial Research Section..

13 Executive officer of Agricultural Research In­ Plant Inspection Station (Skokubutsu Kensa-sho) stitute Toihoku-shi, Kabayama-chd Head of Aquatic Section - Station Head (also a technician) Head of Mining Affairs Section Attached personnel Head of Commerce and Industry Section Technical aides . Councillors of the Monopoly Bureau Despatch stations Five undesignated representatives Keelung—Technical aides .. Shinchiku—Technical aides Sub-total . IS Keelung—Technical aides • Co mmissioner Takao—Technical aides Technicians: Tainan—Technical aide . Instructors at the Taihoku Imperial University 3 Taichu

Technician 1 Bantan Pineapple Nursery Attached personnel 1 (Bantan Hori Shubyo Yosei-sho) Technical aides 4 Takao-shii, Tokd-gun, Bantan-sho Nursery Head (also a technician) Sub-total 6 Attached personnel Weights and Measures Station (Doryokd-sho) / Technical aide Taihoku-skt, Burnbu-cho Executive office and Head of Station 1 Sub-total 3 Technician 1 Dalju Pineapple Nursery Attached personnel 3 (Daiju H6ri Shubyo Yosei-sho) Technical aides 6 Takao-shii, Hdean-gun, Daiju-sho Tainan Annex of the Weights and Measures Station Nursery Head (also a technician) Technical aides ...;— 4 Technical aide

Sub-total 15 Sub-total

•14 Shiodome Rice Plant Nursery (Shiodome Bydho) Commercial Products Exhibition Hall Tathoku'shii, Shichisei-gun, Shiodotne-gai (Shdhin Chinretsu-kan) Attached personnel 1 Taihoku-shi, Nammonrihd ' ' - Director of Hall (also executive officer) 1 Sub-total 1 Technician ' 1 \ Attached personnel '. 2 Inspection Station of Canned Agricultural Products Technical aide 1 (Ndsanbutsu Kanzume Kensa) Section Head (also a technician) 1 Sub-total . 5 Keelung Branch—Technical aides 2 Takao Branch Technical aides 5 Tainan Products Commercial Station (Bussan Shokai-sho Kimmu) Sub-total 8 Attached personnel—represented at: Tokyo 1 Tea Industry Training Station (Chagyd Denshu-sho) Dairen 1 Taihoku-shu, Shinsho-gun, Rinkd-shd Osaka 1 Station Head (also a technician) 1 Sub-total 3 Technical aides ; 3

Marine Products Experimental Station - Sub-total 4 (Suisan Shiken-sho) Kiirun-shi, Sharyd-cho Tea Inspection Station (Cha Kensa-sho) Taihoku-shi, Minato-machi Station Head (also a technician) 1 Technician 1 Station Head (also a technician) 1 Attached personnel i Attached personnel 3 Technical aides 6 Technical aides 4 Tainan Branch Station: Tainan-shi, -konshin Sub-total 8 Technical aides 3

Sericulture Station (Yosan-sho) Sub-total 12 Taihoku-shi, Tomita-machi

Station Head (also technician) 1 Natural Gas Research Station Technician - 1 (Tennen Gasu Kenkyu-sho) Attached personnel 1 Shinchiku-shi, Akado-saki Technical aides 3 Station Head (Head of Industrial Production Despatch stations Bureau) 1 Chikuto (Shinchiku-shu) Director (also Mining Section Head).. 1 Chikunan (Shinchiku-shu) Eight associates (one also: assistant instructor at Byoritsu (Shinchiku-shu') Taihoku Imperial University) 8 Taiko (Shinchiku-shu) Attached personnel '. 5 Hori (Taichu-sku) Technical aides 9 Sub-total "Sub-total * 24 Fertilisers Inspection Station (Hiryo Kensa-sho) Marine Products'Training Station (Suisan KdshH- Taihoku-shi, Tomon-cho jo) " . ' ' " ' , Station Head (also a technician).-. \ Kiirun-shi, Hama-machi Attached personnel t Station Head (also technician)...... Technical aides 3 _ Attached personnel Despatch stations Technical aides Keelung Shinchiku Sub-total ~ 10 Tainan "• Takao " 2 Karenko Studfarm (Karenko Shuba-sho) Karenko-chd, Yosshino-mura . Karenko Farm Head (also a technician) * Boko 6 •- Technical aide .' 1

Sub-total — 7 Sub-total IS Hat (Panama) Inspection Office (Boshi Kensa-sho) Shinchiku Branch: Shinchiku-shi Government General Building Branch Head (also a technician) J Office Head (also executive officer) 1 Attached personnel * ^ Technician 1 Technical aides - Attached personnel 1 Taihoku Branch: Taihoku-ski Technical aide - j Branch Head (also a technical aide) J Despatch stations at: Attached personnel Taiko . Technical aide Kiyomizu Kizan Branch: Takao-shii, Kisan-gun, Kizan-gai Shoka _ Branch Head (also a technical aide) 1 Shinchiku _ Koshun Branch: Takao-shu, Kdshun-gun, Kdshun- Keelung sho . Enri ^ _ Branch Head (also a technical aide) \ Eastern Branch: Karenkd-cho, Karenko-gai ^ \ Sub-total 4 Branch 'Head (also a technical aide) ) • • 1 Cotton Production Guidance Station Technical aides \ (Mensaku Shtdd-sho) Tainan-sht, ChikukS-seki Sub-total ^ Total Personnel ^20| Station Head (also a technician) 1 . Technician 1 17. RICE AND OTHER CEREALS BUREAU (Beikoku-kyoku) Attached personnel \ Technical aides 5 Acting Bureau Head (also Industrial Production Bureau Head) 1 i Sub-total 8 Executive officers: Head of General Affairs Section Castor'Bean Production Station Head of Business Section 1 (Byoma Shushi Ikusei-sho) Head of Rice Administration Section 1 Taitd-cho, Taito-gun, Hinan-sho Undesignated 1 Station Head 1 Commissioners 6j Attached personnel 1 Technicians 7S Technical aides 2 Attached personnel 331 Technical aides 191 Sub-total . 4 Forestry Management Office (Eirin-sho) Sub-total 7(

Head of Office (also Head of the Industrial Rice and other Cereals Inspection Office Products Bureau) ...... 1 (Beikoku Kensa-sho) Executive officer (also Head of General Affairs Taikoku-sai, Kabayama-cho Section) i Head of office (also executive officer) , i Commissioner 1 Technicians 2 Technicians : Attached personnel 3 Operations Section Head i Technical aides 9 Afforestation Section Head 1 Two technicians attached to Forestry Experi­ Keelung Branch Office mental Station 2 Technicians • g Attached personnel 17 Despatch stations Technical aides 19 Taihoku —Technical aides . 5 Branch Offices Giran —Technical aides '4 Kagi Branch: Kagi-ski Shinchiku Branch Office Office Head (also a technician) 1 Technical aides ^ Attached personnel 4 Despatch stations Technical aides 17 Chureki —Technical aides , 4 Rato Branch: Taihoku-shu, Ratd-gun, Rato-gai Teen —Technical aides 3 Branch Head (also a technician) 1 Toichii Branch Office Attached personnel d Technical aides Technical aides 13 Despatch stations Taichu Branch: Taichu-shuJ Toyohara-gun, Kiyomizu— Technical aides c Toyohara-gai Shoka -Technical aides t Branch Head (also a technician) 1 Inrm -Technical aides 5 Attached personnel * 5 Kagi Branch Office ' Technical aides 10 Technical aides 5 16 Despatch stations Recorders (All are attached to the Government- - j Toroku — Technicians 4 General) 3 1 Tainan —Technical aides 2 3 Takao Branch Office Total Personnel 80 Technical aides 8 1 Despatch station 20. TAIWAN NATIONAL PARK COMMITTEE 1 Heito — Technical aides 3 (Taiwan Kokuritsu Kden I-in-kai) Chairman, Governor-General : Sub-total 95 1 Total Personnel 165 Vice-Chairman, Commissioner-General Committee members: ' 18. POLICE AFFAIRS BUREAU (Keimu-kyoku) President of Taihoku Imperial University Bureau Head Technician attached to Government-General.... Executive officers: Technician attached to Traffic Bureau Industrial Bureau Head ; Police affairs Section Head Aborigines Section Head (also Sanitation Head of Financial Affairs Bureau Section Head) , Head of Traffic Bureau Peace Preserving Section Head Major General Police and Wardens Training School instruc­ Instructors of Taihoku Imperial University tors Police Affairs Bureau Head Police affairs officer Head of Administration Bureau of Colonial Undesignated Affairs Commissioner Head of Internal Affairs Bureau Superintendents of Police Affairs (one of whom Head of Educational Affairs Bureau is executive officer) Executive Officers of Government-General School inspector officer Commissioner of Traffic Bureau Technicians (1 also an instructor and 1 also an Rear Admiral assistant instructor at Taihoku Imperial Uni­ Social Welfare technician versity) Undesignated 18 Translation officer Emergency Committee Member 1 Attached personnel 48 Secretaries (Kanji) : Police inspectors 8 Head of Internal Affairs Bureau Technical aides 13 Forestry Experimental Station Technician Interpreters 2 Executive officials attached to Government- General Sub-total 104 Technicians attached to Government-General .. Welfare technician .... Taihoku Reform Institute (Taihoku KOseUn) Traffic Bureau technician Taihoku-shi, Nishin-cho . Public Works executive official of Government- Institute Head (also a technician) General ."7 Attached personnel Undesignated - Recorders 5 Sub-total Total Personnel " ^ Total Personnel 52

19. COUNCIL OF THE GOVERNMENT GENERAL OF TAIWAN 21. COMMITTEE FOR INVESTIGATION OF CUSTOMS APPEAL (Taiwan Sotokufu Hyogi'kai) OF TAIWAN (Taiwan Kansei Sogan Shinsa I-in-Kai) Chairman, Governor-General 1 Chairman: Commissioner-General Vice-Chairman, Commissioner-General ..; 1 Council members , Committee Members*. 35 President of Taihoku Imperial University.. Instructors from Taihoku Imperial University.. I Chief judge of the Supreme Court Head of Industrial Production Bureau. 1 Head of Police Affairs Bureau Head of Financial Affairs Bureau I Head of Internal Affairs Bureau .Industrial Experimental Station Technician 1 Undesignated Executive official of Government-General ...... * 31 1 Secretaries (Kanji) (Executive officers of the Recording official of Finance Dept - Government-General) • • • •" Secretary (Kanji) (Executive Official of Govern- ^ Translators-interpreters (one is a Japanese and ' ment-General) 2 one a Formosan-Chinese; officials in the Judi­ Recorders cial Department) 11 Total Personnel 17 L< 22. Taiwan Ct*HL*L Aw CuMWISSIOY Head of the Industrial Production of the Col­ ( Tarwan Oid K&±» l-a-Kat) onial Affairs Department (Home Govern­ Chairman: Governor-General ment—Japan) * Vice-Cha.rman: C«nmi*w«*rG*'*n»l Head of the Industrial Production Bureau Cwnnuttee Merrilier*: Head of the Financial Affairs Bureau President oi Taih-Aa Imterial University Executive officer attached to Government-General Km! of IMmtrul Production Bureau Recorders • Head of FwancW Affair* Bureau ffcatt «( Traffic Burn Total Personnel ^ Head of JVrfc Affairs Bureau (kitcm-r (Ckiji) oi Taihoku Province) 2A. Tahvav Grain Export Sui'kkvision Commission Head <»f Internal Affair* Bureau (Taiwan Btikok* Yushutsu Kauri J-in-Kai) Head U Fslueatirmal Affairs Bureau Chairman: Commissioner-General Executive Official of Gurcnimmt-Genrra! Commission members: Major fietwra! Head of Grain Bureau of the Agriculture and Rear Admiral .... - Forestry Department (Home Government— C»*nnmtio«er of Traffic Bureau, Japan) Navy Captain Head of the Industrial Production Bureau of the Army Colonel (Medical Corps) Colonial Affairs Department (Home Govern­ G>|.>nr} of Gendarmerie ment—Japan Cf'S"i*l (finance Officer) Head of Internal Affairs Bureau I'wlriitafrrl ltt< 2 Head of Financial Affairs Bureau fectvtarws r Head of Industrial Production Bureau Trehnkiam attached to Gr-vemncnt-fVncfal.... 2 Executive official attached to ihe Govemmcnt- Executive officials attached Jo G»ternmmt- Gmeral finvtjl J2 Head of Traffic Bureau Weather i-f-wrrjPry technician j Instructors at the Taihoku Imperial University Traff* Bureau technician j Undesignated C».ur*:Ilti t>{ Traffic Bureau a Secretaries; (Kanji) C'4'**l of Artillery , j Recording official, attached to Agriculture and Ijexifenant Cok**l of Artillery j Forestry Department (Home Government— J>t,*terant (Medical Orp*) j Japan) Lieutenant < Finance (Hficrr) ..... 1 Recording official, attached to Colonial Affairs Lw-urrrarrr Genrnaodet ] Department (Home Government—Japan).... Recorders : Executive officials, attached to Government- Attached to Gcnrrftreerl-Gersirfal jj General Attached to Traffic Bttrraa .... 2 Recorder Lhrr

Total Personnel - :»; Total Perse***? c? 23. Taj* ** I*f*r»*T K;« «r»ir* Rr Pour> Pu-AMMIXT or JttilOAl Aftairs /*?* Ck'tci -lltlk/r Ct-yrlt (Kst.i tfbm) Oa;wan: (V-wroe•0»r.«n! ...... ) Ta^-ihi. Shdin-chd B- «rd fixrriVrt • Chief Justice of Higher Court j CVesn;iti.-',rcr (>treril .... Asw judges... 2 l'ndr«hra:rd ..... 23 Retrial Division fFui-us}:iK.b„t judges"]" 7 Fs*rX»rcy Rcard tnnr.fvr Retrial Division Head jialget.... » f'-CTrtar-ev • fKsm:t- Chief Secretary ffVe of is, Bureau >-f l.^:,'aJi.c5 fJPmr Secretaries ^ Oo-irrTirser-r—Japan i Translator* ...... ^ B'vl of fliw-sr fl>aH JGctj-es i H**W 0-A- er?*sen«--Ji**an? Suh-tofa! Ife-ad of »V .-W/vurtinj Bureau of the F't-arce (11 ew •"ktRftren- jipsa) Chief puMk prrHecmor H**»«**>»— s Chief secretary. /i;an) Secretaries I Head of th* AffrRTrs«!f>ti»e Uors-aa ' f thr Interpreter* .. 4 C'4 -maf Affair* Department (H'*n* Govern, 2 men*—Japant Sub-tout — 11 IS 1 Local Courts fCttihd //din) Sub-Branch Courts Toihoku District Courts Toen-sccrctarv - I Toihoku-shi, HumniM-chd, Shdin-chd Chfircki-secretary I Chirt JiKlt"*? 1 Chikutvan-secretary 1 Awx-iaic judges Byoritsu-secretary I Collegiate court judges (also act as magistrates Chiktito-secretary 1 in a single judge court) 12 Taiko-secretarv 1 Magistrates in a single judge covin (also act as collegiate court judges)., 3 Shinchiku District Prosecutor's Office Collegiate court judge 1 Chief prosecutor 1 Knwrgtncy judge.., 1 Associate prosecutors 3 Secretaries 31 Secretaries 4 Interpreters (, Interpreters 2 Suh-total 44 (tiro>i Branch Toihoiu-shu, Giran-guii, Girotpgai Taichu District Courts Judge (single judge court) 1 Taichft-shi, Mciji-cho Srrrctarics 7 Chief judge 1 Interpreter ] Associate judges: Collegiate court judges (also magistrates ?n a Karcxkd Branch single judge court) 6 /Cu'rufciW/iA. Kormki'i.t/uit, Korfitkti-i/ai Magistrates in a single judge court (also col­ judges: legiate court judges) 2 Collegiate cmirt judge (also a magistrate in a Secretaries 20 single judge court) ...... I Interpreters 5 Magistrate in a single judge court (al^o a -Vufv-Bronrii Courts collegiate court judge) ] Taiko secretary ' Secretaries 7 Tosei secretary Interpreters 2 Shoka secretary Hokuto secretaries Smh'Rrouth Courts- Xanto secretary Tamsui secretary j Hori secretary Keehmg secretaries 2 Tnkeyama secretary Shinten secretary 1 Inr'm secretary Rato secretary 1 Tovohara secretary Itahashj secretary 1 Tama rato secretary 1 Taichu District Prosecutor's Office Taito secretaries 2 Chief prosecutor Associate prosecutors (one also an emergency Taihohu District Prosecutor's Office prosecutor) CTiicf prosecutor I Secretaries Associate prosecutors g Interpreters 3 Secretaries ^ Interpreters Sub-total 5g Tainan District Courts Giran Branch Tainan-shi, Xamtnon-cho Tothoiu-shu, GirO't-gun, Giran-gai Chief judge \ Prosecutor j Associate judges: Secretaries •> Collegiate court judges (also magistrates in a Interpreter I single judge court) 7 Magistrates in a single judge court (also col­ SuMoui ||g legiate court judges) 3 Secretaries jy Shine hiin District Courts Interpreters g Shinekitu-shi, Omote-nusshi Chief judge j Kagi Branch Associate judges: b agi-shi, M iyantac-chd Collegiate court judges /also magistrates in a Judges single j«fdgr court) 4 Collegiate court judges (also magistrates of Magistrate* in a single judge court (also col. single judge courts) 2 Irgiatc court judges) 2 Magistrate of a single judge court (also Secretaries 16 collegiate court judge) - * Secretaries , ™ Interpreters 5 Interpreters * 19 Takao Branch Shinchiku Deposit Bureau Division Takao-shi, Yamashita-ekd Shinckiku-shi, Omote-machi Judges Division Head 1 Collegiate court judges (also magistrates in Court Secretaries 2 a single judge court) . 2 Toichu Deposit Bureau Division Magistrates in a single judge court (also col­ Taichu-sh't, Meiji-ehd legiate court judges) 2 Division Head I Emergency jadge Court secretary 1 Secretaries 1 Interpreters . Sub-Divisions Sub-Branches Nant6-court secretary 1 Toroku secretary Tuinon Deposit Bureau Division Kobi secretary Tainan-shi, Xammoit-shd HokU secretary Division Head 1 Jkkushi secretary Court Secretaries 2 Sltinci secretary Sub-Divisions Mat> secretary Kagi-court secretaries 2 Kari secretary Takao-court secretary 1 Shinka secretary Hcit3-coun secretary 1 Okawma secretary MakS-court secretaries 2 Ho»n secretary Tok5 secretary Total Personnel 25 Ki«hun secretary' Kcito secretary 27. Traffic IJUREAU (A'ofjfl-fcyofcn) ChcUhu secretary Bureau Head Ki/an secretary Sub-total 1 Mak.i secretaries 2 General Affairs Section (Somu-ka) Tainan District Prosecutor's Office Section Head (also a councillor) I Oiic! pro*cctitof. i Assistants (all are active in other capacities).. 6 Associate prosectrtrprj a Secretaries 5 Sub-total Interpreters 2 Roads and Harbors Section (Doro Koxvan-ka) Kani Branch, Prosecutor's Office Section Head (also a technician 1 Ka-ii-thi, Miyftmae-mochi Vice-councillors Prosecutes 2 Technicians Secretaries 3 Assistants (one also active in another Interpreters 2 capacity) j. Technical aides 3 Tokao Branch, Prosecutor's Office Tokno-shi. Yamoihilj-eho Sub-total Pro*ecutors 3 Railroad Deportment (Tetsudd-bu) Secretaries 4 Department Head (also a commissioner) Interpreters 2 Councillors: Traffic Section Head Sub-total J13 Total Personnel 374 Management Section Head and General Af­ fairs Section Head Superintendence Section Head 26. DtrcMrr (lt;kr_M.* (Ky^tolu-kyoiu 1 Motor Transport Section Head (handles legal documents, such as wills, mortgage*. Undesignated 1 >3 if/riehurcM. etc.) Vice-councillors Technicians: TaiJscku Deposit Bureau Dkiiion Toihc-ku-ihi, Bmmmu-ehS, Shoin-(hA Public Works Section Head (also Traffic Section Head) Head 1 Court secretary I Technician attached to Ihc'c^venunent-"'' General Su-h-Drz-irioKs Construction Improvement Section Head (also Keelang-court secretaries 2 Industrial Affairs Section Head) Giran-cowrt secretaries 2 1 Karenko-court secretaries 3 H?/?£3!tacfmS t0 Govcr«^«t-GVneVai:: 1 Head of Railroad Roundhouse at Taihoku Tartj jccrctarr I Undesignated 1 10 20 Assistants (six active in other capacities) 303 Takao Harbor Construction Office Technical aides 165 Takao-shi, Heiwa-cho Head of office (also a technician) 1 Sub-total 498 Technicians 4 Assistants 8 Deportment of Communications (Teuhin-bu) Technical aides 11 Taihoku-shi, Shdin-chd

Department Head (also a commissioner and the Sub-total 24 adjustment official of the Taiwan Electric and Power Company) Karenko Branch Railway Office Councillors: (Karenko Tetsudd Shutchd-sho) Head of General Affairs Section Karenk6-chd. Karenko-gai Recording official of the Lighthouse Bureau • Head of Office (also a technician) 1 (Tddai-kyoku) ; Assistants 18 Recording official of the Communications Technical aides 13 Department Head of Management Section (also Marine Sub-total 32 Affairs Section Head) Keelung Maritime Affairs Branch Office Recording official of the Insurance Bureau (Kiirun Kaiji Shutchd-sho) (Hoken-in) Kiirun-shi Meiji-cho Recording official of the Aeronautic Bureau Head of office (also a technician) 1 (Kdkii-kyoku) Clerks 2 Head of Insurance Section (also Head of Technical aides 3 Exchange and Deposit Section) Head of Aeronautic Section Sub-total 6 Undesignated Vice-Councillors: Post Offices (Yubin-kyoku) Executive officials in the Department of Personnel Communications (Home Government Post­ Comm. Japan) Name location Class master Clerk Manager Taihoku P. O Executive official attached to the Insurance 1st la 17 29 47 Bureau Taihoku-shi, Kyo-machi Undesignated Tainan _ P. O 1st 3a 14 23 38 Aeronautic Officials: T ainan-shi, N ishikimachi Navy Commander Taichu _P. O 1st la 12 14 27 Attached to the Aeronautics Bureau TaichH-ski, Takora-machi Major (Aviation Corps) Keelung P. O,... 1st la Undesignated .1 Kitrun-shi, 20 25 46 Technicians: Moto-machi S'mnchiku P. O .. 1st lb Shvtichikii-shi, 8 9 18 lhrtoiwTt"1 '° Electric Burra«-- Natnmon P, • Takao P. O 1st lc Mead of Electricity Section Takao-shi, 13 19 33 Minato-machi 1 pr vi ftedaiVT?" ™ ° "™ifarb«;;;" Kagi p. O 1st 1 Head of Public Works Section' Kagi-shi, 8 13 22 Communication technical Moto-machi Undesignated Tamsui P. O 2nd lb Taihoku-sku 1 2 4 Associates 12 Tamsui-gun 150 Shoka P. O Technical aides 2nd lb S 110 Shoka-shi, 0 12 Communication managers (Kotsti Shuji" Hokumott Heito P. O 58 2nd • lb Heitd-shi, 4 7 12 Sub-total .... Hon-cho Boko P. O 363 2nd lb Sdko-cho, 8 5 14 Kcdung Harbor Construction Office Mako-gai Taito p. O (Kiirun Chikkd Shutchb-sho) 2nd lb Taitd-cho, 6 6 13 RTiYun-jJir, Meiji'did Taito-gai KarenkS P. O... 2nd Head of office (also a technician) Karenkd-cho,' lb 7 16 Karenko-gai S Technicians * Oiran P. O 2nd Assistants 7 Taihoku-s'hu lb 4 Gtran-gai 5 10 Technical aides ... ^ 21 Sub-total C—also IS a councillor 44 Sub-total 312 21 Toihoku Telegraph Bureau (Taihoku Denshtn- Giran-gun Toi kyoku) Toihoku-shi, Kyd-machi Bunzan-gun Shinten ShickS SuS-guri Head of Bureau (also a vice-councillor) ...... 1 Suo" Tainan-6 Shinsho Technician 1 Shinsho

32 Shinchiku 1 Sbinchiku City Tomon-cho 37 Byoritsu-gun Tsusho Enri Byontsu — Dora 72 Chikunan-gun Chikunan Nansho KoryQ Kecluug Wireless Telegraph Bureau Tobun Chikuto-gun (Kiirun Musen Denshin-byoiu) Chikuto Chfireki-gun Chiireki Head of Bureau (also a clerk) ... Yohai I Shinchiku-gun Koko Clerks Shimpo 3 Taikei-gun Taikei Ryutan 2 Taiko-gun Taiko Takurati

— T6en-gun Toen Sub-total 6 Taichu Tainan Wireless Telegraph Bureau Taichu Xishiki-macbi Takasago-machi Shikishima-rnarlti Tninait'jhi, Entei Daiton-gun Muho Ujitsu Head of Bureau (also a clerk) Hokuto-gun Hokuto KeishO fnrin-gm; Clerks lorin Keiko Communications managers Nisui Tanaka Xantft-gun Nanto Solon Sub-total Niitaka-gun Gydchi ShushO Xoko-gun Hori Ciran Wireless Telegraph Bureau Takeyama-gun Takeyama Taikri-gufi Toihoku-shil, Ciran.gt,,K Sai-shS T a'tko Kyomizu Sharoku ffead of Bureau (also a vice-councillor) Gosei Taito Clerk ., ..... Shoka-grm RokkS VVabi To«ej-gtm Tfoei Toyofcaragun Sub-total Kori Toyobara Tainan Taihoku Telephone Bureau (Taihoku Denu-a- Tainan City Eki-mae kyokk) Taihoku-shi, Shoin-chii Kyommi-machi Seimon- Omiya-machi Head of Bureau (also a vice-councillor) 1 Kaei City Eki-mae Clerks 6 Hokko-gun JTokko Technical aide Hokumon-gun 1 Oakko Hokumon Kari Communications managers Kagi-gun A Ariaan Chikuzaki Shioko Tairin Tamio Sub-total Kobi-gun Kobi 12 Ronpai Sei ra Xiitnyo-gun Anpin Kambyo Taihoku Airport (Taihoku llikd-jd) Shinei-gun Ensut Shinei Taihaku-shi, Choldsei Shtnka-gun Shinka Tamai Zenka Sohnn-gun Field manager (also an aeronautic official) Mato Rokko Toroku-gun Clerk Ton an Toroku Toseki-gun Technical aide Bokushi Hotei Communications manager Takao Takao City Sub-total Yamasbita-ch6 Trifune-macfci CluHhu-gun Xaiho ChoshQ HoryS Hcilo-gun fiiko Third Class Post O^ees (Santa Yubin-Kyoku) Hdtan-gun Hozan Kuan-gun Kizan TiiK'.ia Mino Kdshtm-gun Koshun Taifcofcu City Onari-machi Kch'a-chS Okaya ma-gun Kyoshito Xansbi Sho*»-tru<.fe; • Okayama Kan-ahafa-macht Kakae-macfci Toko-gun Banian Toko Sbtrsij-cM Rinhen lnfane-macfci Hakko-tho Koiima-cfca Eiraku-cfcA • Karenko Keelutw City Vwfei.fcijt.tMfj,; S»i*aimjchi Hdrin-gun Horin KeeJyng-gwa Zo-.bA S/.kti Karen-gun Kotobuki Kinkaseki Yoshino Sbitijo Kzizsn-trJn tikz Tamazato-gun Tama rata Scfcinchisei-gun f MjU'jjwa Sfciodome 5hirin Sdzan TailS Xone mentioned Ratogvti Raid Sansei Boko Xone mentioned

22 Other 3rd Class Post Offices: District Court of Inquiry (Chiho Kaiin Sankei Hokuho Sekizan Eisei Kanshirei Shimpan-sho) JJmja Sbobai Kamiyamato Shato Soya Taien Hakka Niketsu Doled Sharoken Chief judge (also a commissioner of the Traffic Sbinya Kohekirin Tanshi Shito Sankanten Bureau) 1 Kansei Kyukyokudo Churyo Naosei Zuibo (not the Judges: Sans ha Ntrin same as the one in Keelung-gua Traffic Bureau councillor 1 Traffic Bureau technicians 2 Total Number of Third Class Post Offices 155 Commissioner (also a Traffic Bureau technician) 1 Secretary 1 Lighthouse Serzice (Todai) (All "masters" are also "beacon technical aides") Total Personnel 14 Personnel Beacon Techni- Name Location Master cat aide 29. MONOPOLY BUREAU (Sembai-kyoltu) Fukikaka l l 2 Taihoku-shi, Kodama-machi Tdihokti-rhu, Tamtui-gun, Bureau Head Scktmon-sho Councillors: Gy6fi-to 11 J 2 Boko-chd Councillors of the Monopoly Bureau 2 Seisho-sho Head of the General Affairs Section 1 Bitokoku i i 2 Taihoku-sku, Head of the Tobacco Section 1 Kitrun-gun, Zutho-shd * Head of the and Camphor Section 1 Takao 1 a a Head of the Liquor Section 1 Takao-shi, Kigo Undesignated j Shinko 1 _ i Taito-cho. Vice-councillors: All undesignated 3 Shinko-gu n, Shinko Technicians: Garambi i < . <25° 38'X; 122° WE> Branch Bureaus Taihoku-shv, * 2 3 Personnel Kit run-gun, Name of Location K oryo-shd Br. Head Ass't. Tech. Aide Tokitsusho 1 Taihoku la RJko-cha, B6-'siid 2 3 15 2 18 Tokitsu.sho Taihoku-shi, . Moto-machi Keelung 1 6 >7 Sub-total . ~ ~ Kiirun-shi c 9 37 Giran ...... 1 6 Taihoku-shU, 6 13 Total Personnel . " " Gtran-gun, Giran-gai Shincbiku . . 1 J 28. M«.« COC»T or I,Q„BY (fMin SW,mpa„.sho) Shinchiku-shi 3 11 Taichu la Higher Court of lnquiry (Km Teichii-shi 17b 12 30 ShimfaH-sho) Tainan la Tainan-shi 16 5 - 22 Kagi of ,he Trafc .la > > Kagi-shi . 10 7 18 Takao .... -1 Executive official, attached to the Takao-shi S 1 10 Heito Government-General la Heito-shi 8 8 17 Technicians, attached to the Traffic Bureau'' \ Karenkd Karenkd-cho . 1 6 g 15 Councillors attached to the Traffic Bureau" o Karenko-gai Commissioner (also a Traffic Bureau , * Kobe Sub-Branch Kobe-ski 2 2 ' 5 technician) ., (.Japan) Secretary (also a clerk in the Traffic Bureau) '! \ Taikd Sub-Branch Shinchiku-shl 1 ] 0 Tatkd-gun 23 }

Branch Bureaus Personnel 30. CUSTOMS OFFICE (Zeikan) Name of Location Br. Head Ass't. Tech. Aide Keelung Customs Shushu Sub-Branch lc 2 3 6 Kiirun-shi, Meiji-cho Taichu-shii, Niitaka-guH, Chief of Customs : 3 ' Shushu-sho Executive official (also Head of the Super­ Hon Sub-Branch 1 I 3 5 Taichu-shu. ' vision Section, Kanshi-bu) 1 NSka-gun, Hori-gai Customs official (Zeikan-kan) (also Head of Rokko Sub-Branch I 2 4 7 General Affairs Section) 1 Taichu-shii, Shoka-gun, Appraising official (Kantei-kan) (also Head Rokko-gai of Inspections Section) : 1 Hotei Sub-Branch > 1 7 3 11 Tainan-shu, Attached personnel 17 Tosckt-gun _ Supervisors (Kanski) 9 Hdtei-sko ( Assistant appraisers 10 Hokumon Sub-Branch.. 1 7 5 13 Tainan-shu, Technical aide 1 Hokumon-gun, Hokumon-sho Customs inspectors (Kanri) 67 Ujurin Sub-Branch lc 2 2 s Takao-shu, Gkayama-gvn, Taihoku Customs Branch (Taihoku Shisho) Miia-sha Taihoku-shiKabayotna-cJid Rokki Sub-Branch 1 1 2 Takao-shu, Chief of Customs Branch~ 1 Kizan-gun, x 2 \ Rokki-sho Attached personnel Boko Sub-Branch .... 1 2 4 Supervisor .. H Boko-Cho Alako-gai Assistant appraisers ". Taitd Sub-Branch 1 2 1I 4 Customs inspectors : Taito-chd, \ Taito-gai Tamazato Sub-Branch.. Tatnsui Customs Branch 1 I £ A Karenkd-cko, Taihoku-shi}, Tamsui-gun, Tamstii-gai Tamazato-sho Chief of Customs Branch b. Including 1 technician Attached personnel c. Also is a technical aide Supervisor Sub-total 232 Assistant appraiser Taihoku Namnion Factory Customs inspectors Taihoku-shi, Kodama-cho • Koryu Customs Branch Factory Head (also a technician) 1 Technicians Shinchiku-shu, Chikunan-gun, Koryu-sho 4 Assistants Chief of Customs Branch 7 Technical Aides Supervisor 15 Sub-total Rokkd Customs Branch 27 Taichu-shii, Shoka-gun, Rokkd-gai Taihoku Tobacco Factory {Taihoku Tabako) Kojd Chief of Customs Branch Taihoku-shi, Kamikeifu-chS ~ Supervisor Factory Head (also a technician) \ Assistants g Custodian Stations (Kanshi-shoj Technical aides 11 Chukd Otei Kyuk5 Sub-total Shazan Yaryu Taian' 17 Karenko Kinzan Gosei Taihoku Liquor Distillery (Taihoku Sake Kojd) Suo " Kyosekikd Taihoku-shi, Kabayama-cho Sub-total 128 Factory Head (also a technician) j Assistants Takao Customs (Takao Zeikan) Technical aides Takao-shi, Shinhama-cho Sub-total Chief of Customs 14 Executive official (also Head of Supervisors Junn Liquor Distillery' (Jurin Sake Kojd) Section) Taihoku-shQ, Kaisan-gun, Oka-sho Customs official (also Head of General Factory Head (also a technician) i Affairs Section) Assistants Appraising official (also Head of Inspection Technical aides Section) Attached personnel Sub-total 9 Supervisors Total Personnel Technical aide 447 Customs inspectors 24 Toseki Customs Branch (Toseki Shisho) Personnel Tainan-shit, Toseki-gwi, Toseki-sho Location Head Tech. aide

Chief of Customs Branch 1 Atisan 1 1 2 Customs inspector 1 Tainan-shu, Kagi-gun, Arisan Anpin Customs Branch Takao 1 1 2 Takao-shi, Siioieticho Tainan-shi, llakumon-cho Koshuti 1 1" 2 Chief of Customs Branch 1 Takao-shii, Kosfcini-pHw, Koshun-sho Attached personnel 2 B5ko_ 1 2 3 Supervisor 1 Boko-chd, Mako-ga\ Taito 1 2 . 3 Assistant appraiser 1 Toitd-cho, Taitd-gai Customs inspector 1 Karenko 1 1 2 Karenko-chd, Custodian Stations (Kanshi-sko) Karenko-gai Kaiko Hokumon Shajo a Also a technical aide Wanri Toko Taito Sub-total 28 Hotei Shickiko Custodian Station Meteorological Technician Training Center Tainan-shu, Hokumon-gun, Shichiko-sho (Sokko Gijutsu-kan Yosei-jo) Head of Station (also a supervisor) 1 Taihoku-shi, Bwnbu-cho Customs inspector 1 Director of Training- Center (also Head of the Makd Custodian Station {Pescadores) Meteorological Observatory) 1 Boko cho, Mako-gai Technician 1 Head of Station (also a supervisor) 1 Clerks 2 Customs inspectors 2 Technical aides 5 Gyooto Custodian Station (Pescadores) Sub-total 9 Boko cho Seisho'sko Head of Station (also a supervisor) 1 Total Personnel 63 Customs inspector 1

32. TAIHOKU IMPERIAL UNIVERSITY (Taihoku Teikoku Sub-total 96 Daigaku) Total Personnel 224 Taihoku-shi, Tomita-chb

31. METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATORY (Kisho-dai) President of University 1 Taihoku-shi, Bummu-cho Councillors: Head of Observatory (also a technician and Head Head of Department of Literature and Politics 1 of Business Affairs Section) 1 Head of Department of Agriculture and Science 1 Technicians 2 Head of Department of Medical Science In­ Assistants 3 structors 6 Technical aides 19 General Affairs Section (Shomu-ka) Sub-total 25 Section Head (also executive official) i Taihoku Airport Branch (Taihoku Hikd-jo Clerks 3 Shutcha-sho) Taihoku-shi, Chotosei Finance Section (Kaikei-ka) Technical aide Sub-total 1 Section Head (also executive official) j Meteorological Stations Clerks 7

Personnel Students Affairs Section (Gakusei-ka) Location Bead Tech. aide Section Head (also a director) i Giran t 1 Directors: Taihoku-shii Giran-gun, Instructors attached to the Medical Science Giran-gat ^ Hokasho 1 " Special Department 2 Kiirun-sht, _ Instructor attached to the Agriculture and Hokasho (Agincourt IS.) (25° 38'N; 122 04' E) Shinchiku 1 * Forestry Special Department " 1 Shinchikit-shi. Undesignated " 1 Kanasono-cho Assistant directors'(assistant instructors attached , Taichfl 1 4 TaickO-shi to the Agriculture and Forestry Special De­ Toichd-cho partment) ^ Tainan • • 1 1 Tainan-shu Hanazono-cho Above five general sub-divisions, sub-total 31

25 Attached Libraries (Fuzoku Toshokan) . Associated Agriculture and Forestry Special Head librarian (also an instructor) 1 Department Librarian official (Shisho-kan) 1 (Fusoku Ndrin ~Setnmon-bu) Clerk 1 Director (also a professor) 1 Librarians (Shisho) 6 Professors (3 are professors at the University Professor Emeritus 1 and 6 are assistant professors at the Uni­ versity) 25 Sub-total 10 _ Assistant professors ^ ' Clerks 3 Department of Literature and Politics (Bunscigaku-bu) Sub-total Head of Department I Associated'Medical Science Special Department Professors 21 (Fuzoku Igaku Semmon-bu) Assistant professors 16 Acting Director (also a professor) 1 Assistants 4 Professors (3 are instructors at the University; Clerks , . 2 23 are assistant professors at the University; 1 is a technician in the Government-General; Sub-total 44 and 1 is director of the Mental Institution) .... 33 Department of Agriculture Science Assistant professors ^ {Rindgoku-bu) Clerks ^ Head of Department (also a professor) 1 Professors (I is a technician attached to the Sub-total ^ Agriculture Experiment Station and 1 is a technician attached to the Industrial Experi­ Total Personnel ^ mental Station) 25 33. RESEARCH INSTITUE FOR TROPICAL MEDICINE Assistant professors (4 are also instructors at­ (Nettai Igaku Kenkyu-sho) tached to the Agriculture and Forestry Special Taihoku-shi, Saiwai-cho Department) 24 Director (also president of Taihoku Imperial ^ Assistants 37 Clerks 4 University) Councillors: , - Associated Botanical Garden (Fuzoku Professors at Taihoku Imperial University _• Shokubutsu-en) Assistant professors at Taihoku Imperial Un«- ^ Director (also an instructor) j versity ^ Assistant j Technician ^ Clerks ^ Associated Agricultural Station (Fuzoku Ndjo) Technical aides Head of Station (also a professor) J Ass( Assistant professors 2 Total Personnel Di Assistant ,... 1 . T< 34. TAIHOKU HIGHER COMMERCIAL SCHOOL (Taihoku Above three agricultural sub-divisions, Koto Shogyd Gakko) Sub-total 97 Taihoku-shi, Saiwai-cho

Department of Medical Science (Igaku-bu) Director "9. TAICH Professors (3 are student affairs directors ; 1 is at" Taieht Head of Department (also a professor) \ tached to the National Spirit Cultivation Di- ^ j);rt Professors (I of whom is a Tokyo Imperial vision) i University professor) 25 nst Assistant professors , Qer Assistant professors '24 Clerks 0 Executive official - \ — Ass, Assistants 51 Total Personnel D Clerks ,.., g T 35. TAINAN HIGHER INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL (Tainan Koto Associated University Hospital (Fusoku I-in) Kdgyo Kakko) Director (also a professor) \ Director \ Executive official \ 1 Q Professors (1 is director of student affairs) Clerks '. — g Assistant professors pharmacists (Yaknsaishu't g Assistant ^ Nursing supervisors.. . g 5 Above two medical sub-divisions, Clerks Sub-total 137 Total Personnel 31 26 36. TAIHOKO HIGHER SCHOOL (Taihoku Koto Gakkd) Associated Primary School for Formosans Taihoku-shi, Koiei-cho Director Director 1 Teachers 1 Professors (1 is director of student affairs and 2 are instructors) 26 Total Personnel. Assistant professors 4 25 Instructors (4 are professors elsewhere and 1 is an 41. TRAINING CENTER FOR POLICE OFFICERS AND PRISON 6 assistant professor elsewhere) 10 WARDENS 3 Clerks 4 (Keisatsu-kan Oyobi Shigoku-kan Renshu-sho) Taihoku-shi, Hakkd-cho ^ Total Personnel 45 Director (also Police Affairs Bureau Head) Instructing officials (1 is a commissioner attached 37. TAIHOKU FIRST NORMAL SCHOOL (Taihoku Dai-ichi to the Government-General and 1 is police in­ 1 Shihan Gakko) spector of Taihoku-shu) Taihoku-shi, Monbu-cho Clerks Director 1 Instructors (8 are dormitory inspectors and 1 is a Total Personnel. dormitory inspector as well as a teacher else- 42. TAIHOKU LIBRARY (Taihoku Tosho-kan) Taihoku-shi, Shoin-cho 52 Associated Primary School for Japanese Head Librarian — (Fuzoku Sho-gakko) Librarians 406 Director Clerks t Teachers ---• • ^ ^^ ^ ! 19

Associated Primary School for Formosa,is Total Personnel Director Teachers .. ^ 43. SEITOKU GAKUIN REFOHM SCHQOL (SKDNM KY-OG-O4N) 8 1 Taihoku-shu, Shichisei-gun, Naiko-sho Total Personnel ^ (Matsuyama Niko) 8 Director 38. TAIHOKU SECOND NORMAL SCHOOL Instructors 3 loxhoku-shi, Shimo Naiho Clerks ... . 1' Director Total Personnel. is 25 44. HOSPITALS (Byoin) 34 "art Teachers ... 1 18 Total Personnel.. Keelung I „ 49 Hospital Ktintn-sfei, 9. TAICHU NORMAL SCHOOL (Taichr. ql i Kotobu ki-cho Taichii-ihi, K„u^„,a-cl,o S!"h<"'-Sakko) Giran 15 Director.... Hospital Taihoku-shu. Giran-gu n, Giran-gai

Shinchiku Hospital Shinchiku-shi, 3 1 3 1 2 « Namnxon-cho Taichu Teachers (2 are instructors els^he^) ^ ]! ] " ] Hospital 6 I Taicha-shi, a 2 3 Murakami-cho Total Personnel '— 38 ; 48 MHospital'- 18 _ Koqi~shi, 4 1 2 I 2 ^ TAINAN NORMAL SCHOOL Hokutnon-cho J Tainan-shi, Tampanscn Tainan Hospital .... 5 Director Tainan-shi 6 1 8 4 Tauho-cho 4 — Instructors (8 arc dormitory inspectors") 1 . Tokao 31 Oerks 24 Hospital Takao-shi 3 1 4 1 2 yamashita.cha 27 Assistant chaplain 1" : Work supervising technical aides

Name Location Sub-total * Heito Hospital 3 - Heito-shi, Tainan Prison Hom-machi Tainan-shi, Izwmi-cho Ni-chome Taito ; Warden Hospital 1 Health technician Taito-cho Taito-gun Chief-warders Taito-gai Chaplain (. Karenko Hospital ... 1 11 Work supervising technical aide Karenko-cho, Karenko-gun Karenko-gai Kagi Branch Prison Boko Kagi'Shi, Yamashita-cho Hospital 1 Bdko-chol Warden (also chief warder) , Jlfsfeo-put Chief warders Matsuyama Sanitarium Chaplain For Tuberculosis .. 1 (Matsuyama, Rydyd-sho), Takao Branch Prison - Taikoku-shii, Skickisei-gun, Takao-shi, Rintokukan Naiko-sho Warden (also chief warder) Kakusei Chief warder Leprosarium 1 2 la 10 (Rat RyoyS-sho) Chaplain Taihoku-shii, Shinhso-gun, ShinshC-gai Shinchiku Prison for Juveniles Hospital For Mental Diseases /Jo 3

28 Shirin Horticultural Experimental Branch Station Rengechi Branch Station ISkirin Engei Shiken Shi-sho) Taichu-shu, Niitaka-gun, Gyochi-sho 'li&oku-sku Shicltisei-gun, Shirin-gai Head of Station (also a technical aide) ...... 1 Head of Station (als^a technician) 1 Assistant \ Heichin Tea Industry Experimental Branch Station Chiiho Branch Station -"{HeiiJun Chagyd Shiken Sftv-i'io) .Tainan-shu, Kagi-gun, Chilho-shd Skinckiku-shu, Chureki-gvn, Yobai-sho f Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Assistant J Technician attached to Government-General.... ] Technical aides 2 Kdshun Branch Station Takao-shu, Kdshun-gun, Koshun-sho Gxochi Black Tea Experimental Branch Station Head of Station (also a technician) 1 (Gxochl Kocha Shiken Shi-shQf Assistants ' 2 Taichu-shu, A'litaka-gun, Gyocbtsho Head of Station (also a technarian) 1 Mariburu Branch Station Technician 4 1 Taitd-cho, Taito-gun, Aborigine territory, Technical aides 2 Mariburu village Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Kagi Agricultural Experimfi&al Branch Station Assistant ; \ Kagi-shi Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Above 4 Branch Stations Technician » 1 Sub-total 9 Assistant v ] Technical aides". * 5 Total Personnel 19 Kagi Livestock Experimental Branch Station (Kagi Chikusan Shiken Shi-sho) 48. INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH STATION (Kdgyo Kenkyu- - Kagi-shi sho) Taihoku-shi, Saizvai-cho Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Head of Station (also Commissioner-General).... 1 Assistant . J - Executive official (also Head of General Affairs Technical aide. 1 Section) j Technicians': Hasan Tropical Horticulture Experiment Branch Station (Hasan Scttai Engei Shiken Shi-sho) Attached to the Monopoly Bureau - 2 Takao-sku, Hosan-gun, Torimatsu-sho Attached to the Traffic Bureau ..... 2 Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Attached to the Government-General 1 Assistant . 1 Assistant professor at Taihoku Imperial Technical aide—, 1 University ^ \ Head of the Department of Chemical Analysis 1 Koshun Livestock Experimental Branch Station Head of the Departments of Organic and Tckaa-shu, Koshun-gun, Koshvn-shS Inorganic Chemical Industry Analysis 1 Head of Station (also a technician) 1 Undesignated g Technician I Assistants '5 Assistant 1 Technical aides 20 Technical aides. . 2

Taito Tropical Agricultural Experimental Branch Total Personnel 43 Station Talto-cho, Taito-gai 49. SUGAR CANE EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Togyo Head of Statical (also a technician) 1 Shiken-jo) Tainan-shi, Chikkdseki Assistant . 1 Head of Station (also a technician) \ Technical aides 2 Technicians: Altve % Branch StaItrmt Head of Chemical Horticulture Seb-t<7tal 32 Head of Plant Propagation Section ... Head of Entomology Section Total Personnel. 62 Head of Planting Seedling Section ... JC-QRESTRY EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Rtngyh Shtken-jd) Head of Agriculture Station fcihoh*-S>'i, XaKnoyn-ch'} Head of Dry Alcohol Section t... TIead of Station (also a technician} 1 Head of Sugar Cane Chemistry Section Technicians H * Head f' the Plant Propagation Head of Plant Pathology Section Section and 1 is resvwat technician) 2 Undesignated _A.~sistzr.is - 2 Assistants \ aides 5 Technical aides '

Sub-total..... —...... 10 Total Personnel

r 50. GOVERNMENT SHRINE, FIRST CLASS, TAIWAN 51. GOVERNMENT SHRINE, SECOND CLASS, TAINAN SHRINE (Kampei Taisha, Taiwan Jinja) SHRINE (Kampei Chusha, Tainan Jinja) Taihoku-shi, Omya-machi Tainan-shi Chief priest (Gnji) 1 Chief priest (Guji) Assistant (Jigi) 1 Assistant (Jigi) Aides (Shuten) 4 Aide (Shuten)

Total Personnel 6 Total Personnel

GOVERNMENT-GENERAL, TAIWAN, GRAND TOTAL PERSONNEL

TAIHOKU PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS

Taihoku-shi, Kabayarna-chd

1. GOVERNOR (Chiji) 1 5. DEPARTMENT OF POLICE AFFAIRS (Keimu-bu) 2. OFFICE OF GOVERNOR (Chiji Kambo) Head of Department (also executive official).... Regional police supervisors: 3. THREE REGIONAL COMMISSIONERS (Chiho Riji-kan) Head of Higher Police Affairs Section Head of Arbitration Section 1 Head of Criminal Affairs Section Head of Revenue Section 1 Head of Police Affairs Section Construction technician 1 Head of Peace Preservation Section Assistants 78 Head of External Affairs Section Technical aides 4 Regional Technician (also Head of Sanitation Interpreters 2 Section) Revenue officers 7 Police physician Secretaries (1 also Industrial Production secretary Sanitation technician and 1 also Public works secretary) 2 School inspector Police inspectors Total Personnel 96 Technical aides 4. DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS (Naimu-bu) Interpreters Head of Department (also executive official) 1 Assistant police inspectors Regional commissioners: Sanitation secretary Head of Regional Section 1 Sanitation technical aides Head of Industry Section 1 Construction technical aides Head of Education Section 1 Regional school inspection official 1 Total Personnel Regional technicians (1 also Head of Public Works Section) 6 Industrial production councillor 1 Industrial production technicians 4 6. DEPARTMENT OF HARBOR AFFAIRS (Komu-bu) Public works technician 1 Head of Department (also Head of Department Social education councillor 1 of Police Affairs) 1 Construction technician 1 Harbor affairs official (also Head of Marine School inspectors 2 Affairs Section) Assistants 25 Plarbor affairs medical officer (also Head of Assistants 45 Quarantine Section) Quarantine veterinarians 2 Harbor clerks Forestry directors 15 Petty harbor officers River superintendents 5 Harbor affairs assistant medical officer Industrial production secretaries 5 Harbor affairs veterinarian Industrial production technical aides 22 Harbor affairs technical aides Public works technical aides 9 Petty Quarantine officer Produce inspectors 7 Quarantine medical petty officers Construction secretary 1 Tamsui Branch Construction technical aides 10 Petty harbor officers

Total Personnel 167 Total Personnel

30 ILLUS. 1—Monopoly Bureau Headquarters, Taihoku

ILLUS. 2^—Municipal Office Building, Heito 7. GIRAN BRANCH TAX OFFICE 15. KEELUNG POLICE STATION Giran-gun, Giran-gai Kiirun-shi, Yoshishige-machi Director (also regional commissioner) 1, Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Attached personnel Police inspectors 3 Technical aides 2 Assistant police inspectors 7 Tax collectors 4 Police physician 1 Construction technical aide , 1

Total Personnel 26 Total Personnel 12

8. MARINE EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Suisan, Shiken-jd) Kiirun-shi, Hatna-machi 16. KEELUNG WATER POLICE STATION (Kiirun Suijd Head of Station (also regional technician) 1 Keisatsu-sho) Technical aides - 3 Kiirun-shi, Meiji-mochi Industrial production secretary 1 Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Industrial production technical aide 1 Police inspectors " 2 Technical aide ' 1 Total Personnel . 6 Interpreters 2 9. AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTAL- STATION (Ndji Assistant police inspectors... ; 4 Shiken-jd) Taihoku-shi, Taian Police physician 1 Industrial production technician 1 Total Personnel H Technical aide 1 Industrial production secretary 1 Provincial Government GRAND TOTAL Industrial production technical aides 4 PERSONNEL 467

Total Personnel ...•; 7 i , ' 17. TAIHOKU CITY' HALL (Taihoku Shiyaku-sho) 10. LIVESTOCK BREEDING FARM (Shuchiku-jo) Taihoku-shi, Kabayama-cho Taihoku-shi, Taian Mayor (shiin) also regional commissioner I Head of Station (also industrial production Assistants to the mayor (also regional commis­ technician) 1 sioner) 2 Quarantine veterinarian 1 Regional technician (also Head of Public Works Total Personnel 2 Section) 1 Industrial production director (also Head of Indus­ 11. TRAINING CENTER FOR USE OF HORSES (Yakuba trial Section) 1 Riyo Koshu-sho) Taihoku-shi, Taian Sanitation technician (also Head of Sanitation Head of Training Center (also industrial produc­ Section) 1 tion technician) 1 Social Affairs director (also Head of Social Affairs Section) ... i 1 Total Personnel 1 Social education director (also Head of Social 12. STUD HORSE BREEDING FARM (Taneuma Education Section) 1 Ikusei-sho) Ratd-gun, Sansei-sho School inspector 1 Head of farm (also industrial .production Attached personnel 15 technician) 1 Technical aides 10 Public works technicians..; 2 Total Personnel ' 1 Public works technicians 3 Sanitation secretary 1 13. TAIHOKU SOUTH POLICE STATION (Taihoku Miriami Sanitation technical aide 1 Keisaisu-sho) Taihoku-shi, Yatnuto-machi Social affairs secretary 1 Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Social education secretary ] Police inspectors 6 Assistant police inspectors - 9 Total Personnel .• 43 Sanitation technical aide 1

Total Personnel 17 18. KEELUNG CITY HALL 14. TAIHOKU NORTH POLICE STATION (Taihoku Kita ." Kiirun-shi, Nishin-cho Keisatsu-sho) Taihoku-shi, Horai-cho Mayor (also regional commissioner) 1 Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Assistant to the mayor (also regional commis­ Police inspectors 5 sioner) 1 Assistant police inspectors .' 9 Industrial production director (also Head of In­ Sanitation technical aide 1 dustrial Section) 1 Public works technician (also Head of Public Total Personnel 16 Works and Water Works Section) 1

32 School inspector 1 20. PUBLIC SCHOOLS Attached personnel ' 9 Technical aides Industrial production secretary . Public works secretary Name of School % £ Public works technical aide and its Location h- £. ^•5 K U Sanitation secretary Total: All Schools in Province 2,193 166 327 3 1,671 26 Sanitation technical aide Maintained by Province

Social affairs secretary Taihoku First Middle School: Social education secretary TathokU'Shi, Ryiiko-cho... 36 32 Taihoku Second Middle School: Tatkoku-shi, Saiwai-machi. 27 24 Total Personnel... 24 Taihoku Third Middle School: Taihoku-shi, Taian ...... 18 15 Keelung1 Middle School: 19. GUN OFFICES (G'unyaku-sho) Kiirun-gun, Schichito-shd. 20 18 Taihoku First Girls' Higher School: Taihoku-shi, Bumbu-ckd.. 29 26 •e tu Taihoku Second Girls' Higher O I •siSi *s School: Gun Tathoku-shi, Saiwai-machi. 28 25 £4 Is office and ti 5 2 "a- Taihoku Third Girls' Higher location /t-i. G ^4 &h-5 HE CT School : Taihoku-shi, Kamihito ... 26 23 ALL GUN OFFICES 177 51 28 20 23 38 Keelung Girls' Higher School: Skichisei Gun Office; Kiirun-shi, Saiwai-machi.. 18 16 Teihoku-shi, Sai- wai-cho 21 Ranyo Girls' Higher School: Shirin-gai Giran-gun, Giran-gai .... 9 6 Shiodome-gai ... Taihoku Commercial School; * Hokuto-sho .... Taihoku-shi. Saiwai-machi. 36 33 Naiko-sho . Taihoku Second Commercial Tamsui Gun Office; School: * TamsuLgun T

33 1 §. s | 1 2 •5 £ •§g 5 "si 5 Name of School "S fe £ s v) 2 Name of School <5 1 1 i-n. a, -hi cs and its Location and its Location Taihoku-shi, Horai: Taihoku-Kensei Primary School: 32 Taihoku-shi. Kensei-cho .. 31 30 Taihoku-shi. Shimokeifu-chd 33 Taihoku-shi Nishiki Primary Taihoku-shi, Dairy 0.d6: 26 25 School: Taihoku-shi, Tairyudo-cho. Taihoku-shi, Tauin 17 16 Taihoku-shi, Shusekiron: Taihoku-shi, Shusekiron .. 24 23 Taihoku-shi Saiwai Primary School: Taihoku-shi, Taian' Taihoku-shi, Taian 14 13 Taihoku-shi, Shimo Naiko. 19 18 Matsuyama Primary School: Taihoku-shi, Evraku: _ Taihoku-shi, Matsuyama .. 5 4 Taifoofeu-sfci, Taihei-cho .. 29 28 Keelung Higher Primary School: Taihoku-shi, Toen• Kiirnn-shi. -chd ... 9 8 Taihoku-shi, Toen-chS ... 17 16 Kiirun-shi Futaba Primary Taihoku-shi, Miyatna: School: 32 Kiirun-shi, Futaba-machi.. 28 27 Taihoku-shi, Miyamae-cko. 33 Taihoku-shi, Horie: Kiirun-shi Nisshin Primary Taikokn-shi, Horie-mochi.. IS 17 School •- Kiirun-shi, Irifune-cho ... 17 16 Taihoku-shi, Maruyama• Taihoku-shi, Tairyudo-cho. 18 17 Kiirun-shi Sendo Primary School: Taihoku-shi, Kawai: Kiirun-shi,Sendo-cho .... 6 5 Taikoku-shi, Kawai-macki. 4 3 Kiirun-shi, Masago Primary Taihoku-shi, Matsuyama: 25 School: Taihoku-shi, Matsuyama .. 26 Kiirun-shi, Irifune-machi. 7 6 Taihoku-shi. Nishitnatsuyama: Shiodome Primary School: Taihoku-shii, Chdtosei ... 11 10 Shichisei-gun, Shiodome-gai 2 1 Kiirun-shi, Kotobuki; 22 Hoknto Primary School: Kurun-shi, Futaba-cho.... " 23 Shichisei-gun, Hokuto-cho. 4 3 Kiirun-shi, Takara- - Kiirun-shi, Kannon-cho .. 28 27 Tamsui Higher and Primary "School: Kiirun-shi, Showa ' Tamsui-gun, Tamsui-gai ... 8 7 Kiirun-shi, Sendd-cho .... 3 2 Kiirun-shi. Hattoshi: Zuiho Primary School: 3 Kiirun-gun, Zuihd-gai ... 6 5 Kiirun-shi, Hattoshi 4 Kiirun-shi. Takikosva: Kinkaseki Higher and Pri­ 19 mary School: Kiirun-shi, Takikawa-machi 20 Kiirun-gun, Zuiho-gai ... 9 Shiodome: Soke! Primary School: Shichisei-gun, Shiodome-gai 26 25 Kiirun-gun, Sokeisho .... 1 Hokko: Heikef Primary School": Skichisei-gun, Shiodome-gai 4 3 Kiirun-gun, Heikei sho ... 2 Shirin: Giran Higher and Primary Shichisei-gun, Shirin-gai ,. 23 24 School: Sozan: Giran-gun, Giran-gai 17 16 Shichisei-gun, Shirin-gai .. 6 5 Toi Primary School: Shashi: Giran-gun, Toi-sho 2 1 Shichisei-gun, Shirin-gai .. 15 14 Rato Higher and Primary Hokuto: School: Shichisei-gun, Hokuto-sko. . 16 15 14' Ratd-gun. Ratd-gai IS Sekito: Sansei Higher and Primary Shichisei-gun, Hokuto-sho. 5 4 .. School: - Sekihi:, Rato-gun, Sausei-sfw 4 3 Shichisei-gun, Hokuto-sho. 6 5 Taiheizan Higher and Pri- "Nanko: , mary School: Shichisei-gun, Naiko-shd.. . 12 11 Ratd-gun, Taiheisan 2 Naiko: Suo Higher and Primary Shichisei-gun, Naiko-shd.. 15 14 School: Sud-gun, Suo-sko- 7 Tamsui: Tamsui-gun, Tamsui-gai .. 13 12 Tainan-o Primary School: ' Sud-gun, Sud-sho I Tamsui Girls: Tamsui-gun, Tamsni-gai .. 7 Shinten Higher and Primary 6 School: Suikento: Bunzan-gun, Shinten-sho.. 6 Tamsui-gun, Tamsui-gai .. 7 6 Shinko Primary School: Kokaten: Bunzan-gun, Shinko-sko .. 1 Tamsui-gun, Tamsui-gai .. 4 3 Itahashi Primary School: Kaikenseki: Kaisan-qun, Itahashi-gai .. 6 5 Tamsui-gun, Hachiri-sho. 7 6 Sankyo Primary School; Kitashinshoshi: Kaizan-gun, Sankyo-sho .. 2 2 Tamsui-gun, Sanshi-sho . 2 1 Shinsho Primary School: Sliokiirun: Shinsho-gun, Shinsho-gai.. 2 1 Tamsui-gun, Sanshi-sho . 7 6 PRIMARY SCHOOLS POR Robai: FORMOSAN CHINESE: Tamsui-gun, Sekimon-sho 4 3 Tti'hoku-shi, Ohashi; Maren: Taihoku-shi, Taihei-cho 30 29 Kiirun-gun, Banri-sho ... 4 3 Taihoku-shi, Ryiisan: Taihei: Taihoku-shi, Ryuzanji-machi 27 36 Kiirun-gun, Banri-sho .. 3 2 Taihoku-shi, Oimatsu : Kaneyama: { Taihoku-shi, Oimatsu-cho. 42 41 Kiirun-shi, Kaneyama-sho 10 9 Taihokii-shi, Taihei: Dandan: Taihoku-shi, Taihei-cho ... 52 31 Kiirun-gun, Schichito-sho / 5 4 Taihoku-shi, Nisshin: Goto: Taihoku-shi, Shmtokeifu . 40 39 Kiirun-gun, Schichito-sko 3 2 34 V 5 S "3 q> 1 a c a 1. "3 <-> St n - i a • w -a •fe E •a S S •S B Name of School a 5! Name of School A audits Location £ \ ••-- G and its Location f-a. 0. S G

Yuriai: Buen; Kiiruu-gun, Schichito-sho. 1 Rato-gun, Tozan-sho 4 l 3 Sbichito: Masai: Kiirun-gun, Schichito-sho. 7 6 Suff-gim, Sw5-sfio 8 1 7 Maryoko: Suo: Knrun-gun. Schichito-sho. 3 2 Sud-gun, Suo-sho 8 1 7 Sbikyakutei: Tamano: Kiirun-gun, Zuiho-gai . .. 4 3 Suo-gun, Suo-sho 2 1 1 .. » Zuibo: Daiherin: Kiirun-gnn, Ziiiho-gai ... 14 13 Bunsan-gtin, Skint$n-shd.. 9 1 8 Kubim: - Anko: Kiirun-gun, Zuiho-gai ... ,•15 14 Bnnzan-gun, Shmten-sho.. 10 1 9 Kinkaseki: Shinten: Kiirun-gun, Zuiho-gai ... 12 11 Bttnzan-gun, Shmten-sho.. 11 l 10 Koryo: Kushaku: Kiirun-gun, Koryd-sko . 7 6 Bunsan-gun, Shinten-skd.. 5 1 4 Otei Keibi: Kiirun-gun, Koryo-sho ... 5 4 Bunsan-gun, Shinko-sho... 12 1 11 Sokei: Mokusaku: Kiirun-gun, Sokei-sho 13 12 Buncan-gun, Skinko-sho... ' 8 1 7 Kankyaku: Shinko: Kiirun-gun, Sokei-sho 3 2 Bunsan-gun, Shinten-sho.. 10 1 9 Heikei: Seketei: Kiirun-gun, Heikei-sho ... S 7 Bunsan-gun, Seketei-sho.. 13 1 12 Jiibunryo: Heirin: Kiirun-gun. Heikei-sho ... 3 2 Bunsan-gun Heirin-sho .. 6 l 5 Giran: < Bishiryo: Girait-gun, Giran-gai 25 24 Bunsan-gnn. Heirin-sho .. 1 l Giran Girls: Itahashi: Giran-gun, Giran-gai 16 15 Kaisan-gun, Itahasln-gai .. 24 l 23 Shiketsu: Sharon: Giran-gun, Shdkei-sho ... 6 5 Kaisan-gun, Itahashi-gai .. 6 l 5 Shokei: Koshisni: Giran-gun. Shokei-sho ... 14 13 Kaisan-gun, Itahashi-gai .. 9 l S Nii: Showa: Giran-gun, Toi-sho ...... 4 3 Kaisan-gun, Chuwa-shd .. 14 1 13 :Toil Keishu •. Giran-gun, Toi-shd 13 12 Kaisan-gun, Chiiwa-sho .. 7 1 6 Otam: Senzan: Giran-gun, Toisho 3 2 Kaisan-gun, Oka-sho .... 20 ' 1 19 Soshi: Jurin: Katsan-gmi, Oka-sho .... Giran-gun, Soi-sko 7 6 16 l 15 Koteihon: Sanshikyaku: Kaisan-gun, Oka-sho Giran-gun, Sot-shd 6 5 5 1 4 Kokan: Kanen: Kaisan-gun, Oka-sho .... Giran-gun, So'-sho . 3 2 5 l 4 Inzan First: Sankyo: Kaisan-gun, Sankyo-sho .. Giran-gun, Insan-sho ... 9 S 15 1 14 Inzan Second: Taiho • Kaisan-gun, Sankyo-shd .. Giran-gun, Insan-sho ... 4 3 5 l 4 Rato: Seifuku: Kaisan-gun, Sankyd-shd . Rato-gun, Rato gai 19 " 18 7 1 6 Rato Girls: Dojo: Kaisati-gun, Dojo-sko ... Rato-gun, Rato.-gai 11 10 17 l 16 Goketsu: Shinsho: Shinskd-gun, Shinshd-gai.. Rato-gun, Goketsu-shO .. 8 7 28 27 Niketsu: & Sankyaku: Shtnshd-gun, Shinsho-gai. Rato-gun, Goketsu-sho .. 6 5 9 l § Boshiryo: Nijuho: Shinshd-gun, Roshu-sho.. Rato-g un, Goketsu-sho .. 4 3 10 l 9 Ritakukan: Sanjuho: Shir.shd-gun, Roshii-shd.. 19 Rato-gun, Goketsu-sho .. 8 7 l . 18 Washoshu: Sansei: Shii:sho-gun, Roshii-shd.. Rato-gun, Sansei-sho ... 11 If) 19 l 18 Goko: Taishu: Shinsho-gun, Gokd-sho .. Rato-gun, Sansei-sho ... 4 15 1 3 Seiko: 14 Tozan: Shinsho-gun, Rinko-sho . Rato-gun, Tozan-sho .... 6 4 1 5 Tainanwan: ,3 Junari: Shinsho-gun, Riuko-sho . Rnto-flHit. Tozan-sho'.... 7 .. 6 1 l

35 SHINCHIKU PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Shmchiku-shi

1. GOVERNOR (Chiji) 1 Police physician .". 1 Sanitation technician 1 2. OFFICE OF GOVERNOR (Chiji Kambo) School inspector 1 3. THREE REGIONAL COMMISSIONERS (Chiho Riji-kan) Police inspectors 16 Head of Taxation Section 1 Technical aides 7 Construction technician 1 Quarantine veterinarian 1 Head of Arbitration Section 1 Assistant police inspectors . 8 Attached personnel 45 Sanitation technical aides 8 Technical aides 8 Construction technical aide 1 Interpreter 1 Taxation officers " 10 Total Personnel 48 Public works secretary 1 OEN TAXATION BRANCH OFFICE (Toen-zeimu, Total Personnel 68 Shutcho-jo) Toen-gun, Toen-gai 4. DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS (Natmu-bu) Director (also regional executive official) 1 Head of Department (also executive official) 1 Attached personnel 19 Regional commissioners: Technical aides 2 Head of Industrial Section 1 Taxation officers 4 Head of Regional Section 1 Head of Education Section 1 Total Personnel 26 Regional school inspection official 1 Regional technicians (1 also Head of Public 7. AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Noji Works Section) 3 Shiken~jo) Police physician 1 SMnchikn-shi, Nanga Industrial production director : 1 Head of Station (also industrial production tech­ Industrial production technicians 5 nician) 1 Public works technician 1 Industrial production technical aides Sanitation technician 1 Social affairs director 1 Total Personnel Social education director 1 Construction technician 1 8. LIVESTOCK BREEDING FARM (Shuchiku-jo) School inspectors 2 Shinchiku-shi Tatnachi Attached personnel 24 Technical aides " 34 Manager (also a technical aide) Quarantine veterinarian 1 Technical aide Forestry directors 19 Industrial production technical aides River superintendents 4 - Industrial production secretaries 4 . Total Personnel Industrial production technical aides 27 Public works secretary 1 9. MARINE EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Suisan ^kiken-jo) Public works technical aides 13 Shinchiku Shucho-nai Produce inspectors 7 Head of Station (also industrial production tech- Social affairs secretary ...._ 1 - nician) Social education secretaries 9 Technical aides Construction secretary 1 Industrial production aide Construction technical aides ' 13 Total Personnel Total Personnel 180 10. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING STATION (Kogei Shido-shd) 5. DEPARTMENT OF POLICE AFFAIRS (Keimu-bu) Shinchtku-shi, Sakee-machi Head of Department (also executive official) 1 Head of Station (also executive official) Regional police supervisors : • Regional technician Head of 'Higher Police Section ..: 1 Industrial production director Head of Police Affairs Section 1 Industrial production technical aides Regional technician (also Sanitation Section Head) 1 Total Personnel

- 36 \ 11. FORESTRY EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Ringyo Shiken jo) Shinchiku Shucho-nai O S Head of Station (also regional commissioner)... 1" Gun office and •I »• -2 2. '-si Forestry director 1 location £•? Industrial production technician 1 Taikei Gun Office: Taikei-gun, Taikei-gai 18 Total Personnel : 3 Takei-gai Ryiitan-sho 12. SHINCHIKU POLICE STATION (Shinchiku Keisatsu- Chikuto Gun Office: sho) Chikutd-gun, Chikutd-gai .... 28 Skinchiku-shi Chikuto-gai . .. Kyurin-sho Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Hokuko-sho ,.. Police inspectors 3 Hdsan-sho . Ozan-sho Assistant police inspectors 4 Gabi-shd Chikunan Gun Office: Chikunan-gun, Total Personnel 8 Ckikunan-sho . 24 Chikunan-sho . Sanwan-sho ... Provincial Government, Grand Total Personnel.. 352 Zokyd-sho T obun-sho ..... \ N anshs-sho, ... 13. SHINCHIKU CITV HALL (Shinchiku Shiyaku-shd) Kdryu-shd ..... Shmchiku-shi - Bydritsu Gun Office: Bydritsu-gun, Mayor (Shim) also a regional commissioner.... 1 Bydritsu-gai 32 Bydritsu-gai .. Assistant to the mayor (also regional commis­ Tooku-sho .... sioner) 1 Ddra-sho Enri-sko Industrial production director 1 Shiko-sho Kdkan-sho .... School inspector 1 Sansha-sho Attached personnel 6 Tsusho-shd .... Taiko Gun Office: Technical aides 5 T aiko-gun, Industrial production secretary Taiko-sho 19 Taiko-sho Industrial production technical aide Takuran-sho Public works secretary Skitan-sho Public works technical aide 15. PUBLIC SCHOOLS Sanitation technical aide *5 Social affairs secretary *5 Social education secretary £ Name of School e and its Location s Total Personnel 722 h-H £ Clerks Total: All Schools in Province 1,126 117 56 2S 919 6 Maintained by Province: 14. GUN OFFICES (Gunyaku-shd) Shinchiku Middle School: Shinckiku-shi, Aka Dosaki 27 Shinchiku Higher Girls School: 0 Shinckiku-shi, Nishiki-machi » 20 17 w 2 - S3. ° i 0 •IS w Maintained by Locality:

Gun s-g e ^ § & 1 cL office and * £ Is Toen Agricultural School: location Toen-gun, Toen-gai 9 Gai <£•5 ^•S chiefs Chureki Farm Village Pub­ ALL G UN OFFICES 192 lic School: Shinchiku. Gun Office: (Chureki N8son Kokumin Skinchiku-shi . . 27 Gakko) Kyukd-sho .... Chiireki-gun, Chureki-gai- 7 Koko-sho Kansai Agriculture and For­ Kansai-sho estry Special School: Kosan-sho • Shinckiku-gun, Kansai-sho 5 Komo-sho Koko Agricultural • Special Shimpo-sho .... School: Rokka-sho ..... Shinchiku-g-un, Koko-sho.. 4 Chureki Gun Office: Chiireki-gun, Nanketsu Agricultural Special School: Chiireki-gai 22 Chiireki-gai . .. Toen-gun, Rochiku-skS ... 3 Heickin-sho Ryutan Agricultural Special . Shinoku-sho School: Yobai-sho Taikei-gun. Ryutan-shS ... 4 Kannon-sho Kyiirin Agricultural Special Tden Gun Office: School: Toen-gun, Toen- Chikiito-gun, kyurin-sho .. 4 gai 22 Koryu Agricultural Special Toen-gax School: RocMfett-sfio Chikunan-gun, Kdryd-sho . 6 Kizan-sho Kokan Agricultural Special Ozono-sho School: Hakkai-sho Byoritsu-gun, Hokan-shd. 6

37 3s. & <•> 3 •it Name of School -2 £ Name of 'School a and its Location f~- o~ and its Location £ Enri Agricultural Special Taiha: School: Chureki-gun, Shinoku-sho. 4 1 3 Bydritsu-gun, Enri-sho ... 3 Kantoseki: Taiko Agriculture and Chureki-gun, Shinoku-sho. 5 1 4 Sericulture School: Nansei: Taiko-gun, Taiko-sho .... 5 Chureki-gun, Heichin-shd. 10 1 9 Shinchiku Higher and Sooku: Primary School: Chureki-gun, Heichin-shd. Shinchiku-shi, Sakei-machi 25 24 5 1 4 Shimpo Primary School: Kannon: Chiireki-gun, Kannon-shd. Shtnchiku-gun, Shimpo-shd 3 2 9 1 8 Cbfireki Higher and Primary Shinbi School: Chureki-gun, Kannon-shd. 7 1 6 Churcki-gun, Chiireki-gai. 7 Tairon: ' Toen Higher and Primary Chureki-gun, Chiireki-gai. 9 1 8 School: Yobai: T den-gun, Toen-gai 7 Chiireki-gun, Yobai-sho... 18 1 17 Taikei Higher -and Primary Hakko: School: Chiireki-gun, Yobai-sho... Taikei-gun, Taikci-gai 4 ' 9 1 ...8 Chikuto Higher and Primary Sonaropa: School: Chiireki-gun, Ydbai-sho... 8 1 7 Chikuto-gun, Ckikuto-gai.. 6 Toen First: Cbikuiian Higher and Toen-gun, Toen-gai 24 1 23 Primary School: Toen Second: Chikunan-gun, - Toen-gun, Toen-gai 13 1 12 Chikunan-sho 9 Hoshi: Byoritsu Higher and Primary Toen-gun, Tden-gai 5 1 4 School: Bydritsu-gun, Bydritsu-gai 8 Xizan: Toen-gun, Kisan-sho 8 1 7 Tsusho_Primary School: Byoritsu-gun, Esusho-sho. 2 Heicho: Toen-gun, Kizan-sho 3 1 2 Shukoko Primary School: Byoritsu-guH, Kokan-sho. 2 Nankanka: Toen-gun, Rochiku-sho ... 6 Taiko Higher and Primary 7 1 School: Rochiku: Taiko-gun, Taiko-shu 5 Toen-gun, Rochiku-shd ... 7 1 6 Koshi: PRIMARY SCHOOLS FOR Toen-gun, Rochiku-shd ... 8 1 .. 7 FORMOSAN-CHINESE: Hakkai: Shinchiku First: Toen-gun, Hakkai-shd .... 7 3 6 Shinchiku-shi, Shimpo-chd. 33 37 Tainan: Shinchiku Second: Toen-gun, Hakkai-shd .... 7 -1 6 Sckinchiku-shi, Hokumon-cho 22 21 Taien: Shinchiku Third: Toen-gun, Taien-sho 10 1 9 Shinchiku-shi. Hocho 6 5 C.hikui: Suniiyoshi: Toen-gun, Taien-sho 5 1 4 Shine hi ku-shi, Sumiyoshi-chd 28 Taikei: 27 Taikei-gun, Taikei-gai.... 17 1 16 * Kozan: Shinchiku-gun, Kosan-shd II Nankanka: 10 Taikei-gun, Taikei-gai .... 8 1 7 Ensui: Shinchiku-gun, Kozan-sho. 5 Iniurin: 4 Taikei-gun, Taikei-gai .... 8 1 7 Kyukd: Shinchiku-gun, Kyiiko-sko 8 Keisei: 7 Taikei-gun, Taikei-gai .... K6mo: 5 1 4 Shi*cfwfeit-pMji, Komd-shd. 7 Ryutan: 6 Taikei-gun, Ryutan-sho ... Koko: 16 1 15 Shinchiku-gwn, Kokd-sho.. 10 Doraken: 9 Taikei-gun, Ryotan-sho ... Shinkoko: 4 1 3 Sankoshi: SNnckiku-gun, Koio-sho.. IS 14 Rokka: Taikei-gun, Ryutan-sho ... 6 1 ' 5 Shinchiku-gun, Rokka-shd. 8 Chikuto: 7 Shimpo: Chikuto-gun, Chikuto-gai . 24 3 23 Shinchiku-gun, Shimpo-shd 19 Kyuritv. 18 Iloryo: Chikuto-gun, Kyurin-skd.. 34 1 13 Shinchiku-gun, Shimpo-sko 3 Rokuryoko: 2 Kansai: Chikuto-gun, Kyurin-sho.. 4 1 3 , Shinchiku-gun, Kansai-shd 27 Nijuho: 26 Chikuto-gun, Chikuto-gai.. 7 1 6 Sekko: Shinchiku-gun, Kansai-shd' 13 Hokubo: 12 Chikuto-gun, Hokuho-sho . 12 1 Shomon: 11 Shinchiku-gun, Shinpo-shd 6 Ozan: 5 Chikuto-gun, Yokoyama-sho 7 1 Shinsha: 6 Shinchiku-gun, Kyiiko-sho. 7 Shako: 6 Chikuto-gun, Yokoyama-sho 9 1 8 Fuso: Shinchiku-gun, Kyiikd-sko. 4 Gabi: 3 Chikuto-gun, Gabi-shd .... 5 1 4 Chfireki First: Churcki-gun, Chiireki-gai.. 20 Fuko: 19 Chikuto-gun, Gabi-shd .... 3 1 2 Chfireki Second: Churcki-gun. Chiireki-gai.. 16 Hozan: 15 Chikuto-gun, Hosan-shd .. 3 1 2 Shinokti: Shinjd: Chiireki-gun, Shinoku-sho. 13 12 Chikuto-gun, Hosan-shd .. 5 1 4 38 k *3 © <5 a © k a 5 . S •s; <•> O k *• k. ,a o Name of School 22 Name of School IS k x © <» and its Location a- "C * £ G and its Location

Cbikunan: Tsuruoka: Chikunan-gun, Chikunan-sho 25 1 24 Bydritsu-gun, Kokan-sho.. 10 Nansho: Keiryu: Chikunan-gun, Nan-sho... 9 1 8 Bydritsu-gun, Dora-sho... 9 Sanwan: Fuji: Chikunan-gun, Sanwan-sho 4 1 3 Bydritsu-gun, Dora-sho .. 11 Dainampo: Shiko: Chikunan-gun, Nan-sho .. 5 4 Byoritsu-gun, Shiko-shd..4 Tobun: Goko: Chikunan-gun, Tobun-shd. 21 1 20 Byoritsu-gun, Shiko-skd... 5 Setizan: Tsusho: Chikunan-gun, Tobun-shd. 5 1, 4 Byoritsu-gun, Tsusho-sho. 14 Tokampei: Nanwa: Chikunan-gu,n, T obitn-sko. 5 •1 4 Bydritsu-gu-n, Tsusho-sho. 2 Koryu: Ubi: Chikunan-gun, Koryu-sho. 32 1 11 Byoritsu-gun, Tsusho-sho. 4 Zokyo: Enri: Chikunan-gun, Zokyo-sho. "8 1 7 Byoritsu-gun, Enri-sho -16- Kfishiryo: Sankyaku: Chikunan-gun, Koryu-shd. 2 1 1 Byoritsu-gun, Enri-sho .. 8 Gaibo: Sansha: Chikunan-gun, Koryu-sho. 3 1 2 Byoritsu-gun, Sanska-sho , 11 Taikatei: 1 Taiko: Chikunan-gun, Sanwan-shd 3 1 2 Taiko-gun, Taiko-sko .... 11 Byoritsu First: Nanko: Byoritsu-gun, Byoritsu-gai 28 1 27 Taiko-gun, Taiko-sho 12 Byoritsu Second: Shitan: Byoritsu-gun, Byoritsu-gai 16 1 15 Taiko-gun, Shitan-sho 2 Tooku: > Hakakurin: Bydntsu-gun, Tooku-sho.. 11 1 10 Taiko-gun, Shitan-sho 3 Kokan: Takuran: Byoritsu-gun, Kdkan-sho.. 20 1 19 Taiko-gun, Takuran-shd .. IS

.V) ILLUS. 3—Provincial offices: top, Police Headquarters, Shinchiku; second, Provincial Offices, Taichu; third, Provincial Offices, Tainan; bottom, Provincial Offices, Shinchiku

40 TAICHU PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Taich-u-shi, Saiwai-tnachi

1. GOVERNOR (Chiji) 1 Construction technician 1 School inspector 1 2. OFFICE OF GOVERNOR (Chiji Kambo) Police inspectors 13 3. Two REGIONAL COMMISSIONERS (Chihd Riji-kan) Technical aides 12 Head of Arbitration Section 1 Interpreter 1 Head of Taxation Section 1 Assistant police inspectors 9 Construction technician 1 Sanitation technical aides 8 Attached personnel 65 Construction technical aides 12 Technical aides 7 Interpreters 2 Total Personnel 64 Taxation officers 10 Construction technical aide 1 6. NANTO TAXATION BRANCH OFFICE (Nanto Zeimu Shutcho-jd) Total Personnel 88 Director (also regional commissioner) 1 Construction technician 1 4. DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS (Naimu-bu) Attached personnel 19 Head of Department (also executive official).... 1 Technical aides 2 Regional commissioners: Taxation officers 7 Head of Education Section : 1 Construction technical aides , 2 Head of Regional Section 1 Head of Industrial Section....; 1 Total Personnel 32 Regional School inspecting official 1 Regional technicians (1 also Ilead of Public 7. AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION (A'o/i Works Section) 4 Shiken-jo) Industrial production director 1 Tciichu-shi, Koroshi Industrial production technicians (1 also Head of Head of Station (also industrial production tech­ Water Works Section) 6 nician) 1 Public works technician 1 Industrial production secretary 1 Social affairs director 1 Industrial production technical aides 11 Social education director 1 Total Personnel 13 Construction technician 1 School inspectors 2 8. MARINE EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Suisan Shiken-jo) Attached personnel 23 Taichii -sh i, Saizvai-machi Technical aides 32 Head of Station (also industrial production tech­ Quarantine veterinarian 1 nician) 1 Forestry directors 22 Technical aide 1 River superintendents 3 Industrial production technical aides 2 Industrial production secretaries 7 Industrial production technical aides 53 Total Personnel 4 Public works secretary 1 9. INDUSTRIAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Kdgyo Shi- Public works technical aides 18 Produce inspectors 8 -sho) Social affairs secretary 1 Taichu-shi, Shimokyoshito Social education secretaries 12 Head of Station (also Head of Industrial Section) 1 Industrial production director 1 Construction secretary 19 Industrial production technicians 2 Construction technical aides 19 Industrial production secretary 1 Industrial production technical aides 5 Total Personnel 225 Total Personnel 10 5. DEPARTMENT OF POLICE AFFAIRS (Keimu-bn) Head of Department (also executive official).... 1 10. LIVESTOCK BREEDING FARM (Shuchiku-jd) Regional police supervisors: Taichu-shi, Toseishi Head of Higher Police Affairs Section 1 Head of farm (also industrial production tech­ Head of Criminal Affairs Section 1 nician) Head of Police Affairs Section 1 Technical aide Regional technician (also of Sanitation Section) 1 Industrial production technical aide Police physician 1 Sanitation technician 1 Total Personnel 41 11. COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL .PROMOTION HALL 16. GUN OFFICES (Gutvyaku-sho) (IShoko Shoreikan) " ' Taichii-shij 'Taisho-machi •u '0 Director (also regional commissioner) 1 - a* O a I ^i Industrial production director 1 Gun • "5 ? S US <4. % 4- office and •SF

Industrial production secretary _ 1 Technici location ^3. aides ^.2 o"5 Total Personnel .'. 3 ALL GUN OFFICES.. 234 II 67 37 13 38 57 Daiton Gun Office: Taichu-shi, 12. TAICHU POLICE STATION (Taichii Keisatsu-sho) Toshikuni-cho 20 1 7 Taichu-shi, Murakami-chd Osato-sho Taihei-sho -Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Saiton-sho ...... Ujitsu-sho Police inspectors 4 Muho-sho Hokuton-sho Technical aides . 2 N anton-sho Assistant police inspectors 5 Toyohara Gun Office: Toyohara-gun, Toyohara-gai 22 Total Personnel ..... 12 Toyohara-gai - Naiho-sho i.. 13. SHOKA POLICE STATION Taiga-sho Kantioka-sho Shoka-shi, Shoka (perhaps Toman) Tanshi-sho Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Tosei Gun Office: Tosei-gun, Police inspectors 3 Tosei-gai 18 T osei-gai Assistant .police inspectors 4 Sekko-sho Shinsha-sko Total Personnel 8 Taiko Gun Office: x Taiko-gun, Taichu Provincial Government Total Personnel Kiyomisu-gai 27 Kiyotnisu-gat (excluding Schools) 461 Gosei-gai Skaroftu^gai Totko-gat 14. TAICHU CITY HALL (Taichu Shiyaku-sho) Gaiho-shd Ryusei-sho Shoka-shi, Tdvnon Taian-sho . . . : Mayor (Shiin) also regional commissioner 1 Daito-sho Fftofeo Gun Office: Assistant to mayor (also regional commissioner) 1 Shoka-gun. Nanka.. 23 Industrial production director (also Head of In­ Rokko-gai Wabi-sho dustrial Section) ' ' 1 Fukkd-sho Kadan-sho Public works technician (also Head of Public and •SeH-rai-sho Water Works Section) 1 Fucn-sho Shusi-sho Sanitation technician (also Head of Sanitation Inrin Gnn Office: Inrin-gun. Inrin-gai. . 28 Section) ...... 1 Innn-gai School inspector 1 Omura-sho Keiko-gai Attached personnel 9 Hashin-sko Shato-sho Technical aides 4 Nisui-sko . Industrial production technical aide...'..- 1 Hoen-sho Eisei-sko ...... Public works technical aides 2 Tanaka-sho Social affair's secretary 1 Hokuto Gun Office: Hokuta-gun. Social education secretary 1 Hokuto-gai 27 Hokuto-gai V Ntrin-gai - Total Personnel 24 Denbi-sho A Skazan-shd 15. SHOKA CITY HALL Hitd-sh d Chikuto-sho Shoka-shi, Tonion Taijo-sho Keisku-sho Mayor (shiin) also regional commissioner 1 NantS Gun Office: Assistant to mayor (also regional commissioner) 1 Ndntd-gun, Nantd-gai 18 School inspector 1 Nantd-gai Soton-gai • - Attached personnel ...' 6 Chfiryo-sho Technical aides 7 Nama-sho Niitaka Gun Office: Industrial production secretary 1 Niitaka-gun, Industrial production technical aide 1 Shushu-sho *20 Shnshii-sho Public works secretary 1 Gyochi-sho Public works technical aides 2 Noko Gun Office: Noko-gun, Hori-gai IS .Sanitation secretary 1 Hort-goi Social affairs secretary 1 Kokusei-sho Takeyama Gun Office: Social education secretary 1 T akeyoma-gun, Takeyama-sho .... 13 Takeyama-sho Total Personnel 24 Rokkoku-sho

42 17. PUBLIC SCHOOLS

•t 5> e s "3 fi - s •=:

Total: AH Schools in Province.2171 180 157 24 1796 14 Inrin Higher and Maintained by Province Primary School: Inrin-gun, Inrin-gai 12 Taichu First Middle School: Keiko Primary School: Taichu.-ski, Ni taka^machi.. 28 .25 2 Inrin-gun, Keiko-gai 4 Taichu Second Middle School: Nisui Primary School: Taickii-ski, Chokyoshito ... 21 19 1 Inrin-gun, Nisui-sha - 3 Taichu Girls Higher School: Hokuto Higher and , Toichii-sfei, Meiji-chd 18 16 1 Primary School: Hokuto-gun, Hokuto-gai ... 9 Shoka Girls Higher School: Shoka-shi, Shoka 25 22 2 Rokuto Primary "School: Hokuto-gun, Hito-sko .... 4 Taichu Commercial School: Taichii-shi, Niitaka-machi... 25 KeishCv Primary School: 22 2 Hokuto-gun, Keishii-shd .. 3 Shoka Commercial School: Shoka-ski, Nankaku 7 Ninn Primary School: 4 2 Hokuto-gun, Nirin-gai .... 3 Taichu Industrial School: Akitsu Higher and Taichii-shi, Shimokydshito . 14 11 2 Primary School: Taichu Agricultural School: Hokuto-gun, ,Skasan-sho.. 8 Daiton-gun. Saiton-sho .... 17 14 2 Nanto Higher and Tosei Agricultural and Primary School: Forestry Public School: Nantd-gun, Nanto-gai .... 7 Tosei-gun, Shinsha-sho .... 4 Soton Primary School: Taichu Girls Domestic School: Nanto-gun, Soton-gai .... 3 Taickii-ski, Hanosono-chd .. 9 Shushii Higher and Shoka Commercial Primary School: Special School: Niitaka-gun, Shitshu-sho .. 6 Shoka-shi, Hokumon 6 Gyochi Primary School: Shoka Industrial School: Niitaka-gun, Gyochi-sho .. 2 Shdka-shi, Skishibi 7 Hori Higher and Toyobara. Girls Domestic School: Primary School: Toyohara-gun, Toyohara-gai 5 Noko-gun, Hori-gai 7 Kori Agricultural Public School: Musho Primary School: Toyohara-gun, Naiho-sho . . 3 Noko-gun, Banch:, Musha 3 Taiko Agricultural Takeyama Higher and Public School: Primary School: Taiko-gun, Taiko-gat .... 3 Takeyama-gun, Takeyama-sho 3 Shoka Agriculture and Taichu-shi Saiwai School For Forestry Public Schools: Formosan-Chinese: Shoka-gun, Shiisui-sho .. 3 Taichu-shi, Saiwai-machi .. 22 Inrin Agricultural PRIMARY SCHOOLS FOR Public School: FORMOSAN-CHINESE : Inrin-gun, Eisei-sho 4 Taichu-shi, Akebono: Inrin Girls Domestic School: Taichu-shi, Akebone-cko ... '31 Inrin-gun, Inrin-gai 4 Taichu-shi, Murakami: Hokuto Agricultural Taichii-shi, Murakami-cho . . 30 Public School: Taichu-shi, Niitaka: Hokuto-gun, Nirin-gai ... 4 Taichu-shi, Niitaka-maghi .. 15 Soton Agricultural and - Taichu-shi, Jushikyaku: . Domestic Special School: Taichii-sht, Jushikyaku ... 5 Nanio-gun, Soton-sho .... 8 Shoka First: Maintained by the Locality Shoka-ski, Shishibi 36 Shoka Girls: Taichu-shi Meiji Higher and Primary School: Shoka-ski, Hokumon 24 Taichu-shi, Meiji-cho 36 Asahi: Shdka-shi, Nanbaku 23 Taichu-shi Shintomi Higher and Primary School: Taichiku: Taichu-shi, Shintomi-cho .. 22 - Shoka-ski, Taichiku 7 Shoka Higher and 'Shoka: Primary School: Shdka-shi. Aso S Skoka-shi, Nankaku 14 Kaikan: Shdka-shi, Kaikan 6 Tovohara Higher and Primary School: Ozato: Toyohara-gun, Toyohara-gai 9 Daiton-gun, Osato-sho 14 Getsiibi Primary School: Muho: Toyohara-gun, Naiho-shd .. 5 Daiton-gun, Muho-sho .... 36 • Tosei Higher and Mantoroku: Primary School: Daiton-gun, Muhd-sho .... 6 Tosei gun, Tosei-gai 7 Goseki: Tainan Primary School: Daiton-gun, Muho-sho .... 6 Tosei-gun, Shinsha-sho ... 2 Taihei: Kiyomizu Higher and Daiton-gun, Tathei-sho ... 10 Primary School: Gttnko: Taiko-gun, Kiyomizu-gai .. 5 Daiton-gun, Hokuton-shd .. 12 Taiko Primary School: " Hokuton: Taiko-gun, Taiko-gai .... 2 Daiton-gun, Hokuton-shd .. 24 Sharoku Primary School: Saiton: Taiko-gun. Sharoku-gai .. 3 Daiton-gun, Saiton-sho .... 26 Bokko Primary School: Nanton: Shoka-gun, Rokko-gai 6 Daiton-gun, Nanton-sho ... 19 43 £ 1 "3 ts 1tj C 1 £ a 6 •"I o -a 23 .£ . ** *• B v. Name of School % t S % Name of School ~ *1 and its Location Kn. ft. £ and its Location

"Ujitsu: ' Taika: Daiton-gun, Ujitsu-sho ... 12 . n Shdka-gun, Wabi-sho 8 Kyakuri: Shmshoshi Datton-gun> Ujitsu-sho .... 1 4 Skoka-gun, Wabi-sho 17 Toyohara: Sensai: •> Toyohara-gun, Toyohara-gai 34 33 Skoka-gun, Sensai-sho , 9 Zuiho: Shinko: Toyohara-gun, Toyohara-gai 21 1 20 Skoka-gun, Sensai-sho \... 11 Oshi: Daiko: Toyohara-gun, Toyohara-gai 12 1 11 Shdka-gun, Fukko-sho .... 9 Naiho: Kanshoseki: Toyohara-gun, Naiho-sho .. 16 1 - 15 Shdka-gun, Fukko-sho .... 8 Getsubi: Shusui: Toyohara-gun, Naiho-sho .. 8 1 7 Shdka-gun, Shiisui-shu .... 10 Shinko: '• Kansei: T oyohara-gun, Kamioka-sho 15 1 - 14 Shdka-gun, Skusut-sko .... b Ganri: Mako: Toyohara-gun, Kamioka-sho 13 1 12 Shoka-gun, Shusui-sho .... 4 Hoshu: Kadan: Toyohara-gun, Kamioka-sho 23 1 22 Shoka-gun, Kadan-sho ... 19 Daiga: Funen: Toyohara-gun, Daiga-sho .. 23 1 22 Shoka-gun, Funen-sho 15 Tanshi: Inrirr. Toyohara-gun, Tanshi-shi .. 20 1 19 Inrin-gun, Inrin-gai , 27 Tosei: Inrin Girls:, Tosei-gun, Tosei-gai 29 1 28 Inrin-giin, Inrin-gai 13 Daimulio: Kosui: Tosei-aun, Tosei-gai 7 1 6 Inrin-gun, Inrin-gai 6 Sekiensho: Tozan: Tosei-gun, Tosei-gai 5 1 4 Inrin-gun, Inrin-gai 10 Sekko: Ornnta: Tosei-gun, Sekko-gai . 11 1 10 Inrin-gun, Omura-sho .... 11 Dogyu Renkaehi: Tosei-gun, Sekko-sho 9 1 8 Inrin-gun, Daison-sho 10 Shinsha: Koshu: Tosei-gun, Shinsha-shd .... 13 1 12 Inrin-gun, Hoen-shd 7 Kiyomizu: Shinsui: Taiko-gun, Kiyomizu-gai .. 26. 1 25 Inrm-gun, Hoen-shd . 5 ' Taishu: Hoen: Taiko-gun, Kiyomizu-gai .. 7 1 6 Inrin-gun, Hoen-shd 11 Sandeti: Keiko: Taiko-gun, Kiyomizu-gai .. 12 1 11 Inrin-gun, Keiko-gai 28 Daiyo: Kyukan; Taiko-gun, Kiyomizu-gai .r.. 6 1 5 Inrin-gun, Haskin-Sho 10 Gosei: Hashin: Taiko-gun, Cosei-gat 21 20 Inrin-gun, Hashin-shd 12 Eice: Eisei: Taiko-gun, Gosei-gai 4 1 3 Inrin-gun, Eisei-sho 17 Taiko: Eiko: Taiko-gun, Taiko-gai 24 1 23 Inrin-gun-Eisei-sho 11 Taiko Girls: Fukko: Taiko-gun, Taiko-gai 13 1 12 Inrin-gun, Eisei-sho 5 Jitsunan: Shato: Taiko-gun, Taiko-gai 13 1 12 Inrin-gun, Shato-sho 14 Gaiho: Nanga: Taiko-gun. Gaiho-sho .... 12 1 11 Inrin-gun, Shato-sho 12 Taian: Tanaka: Taiko-gun, Tainan-shd 7 1 6 Inrin-gun, Tanaka-sho 33 Kaiken: Nisui: Taiko-gun, Taian-sho 4 1 3 Inrin-gun, Nisui-sho 21 Sharoku: Hokuto: Taiko-gun, Sharoku-gai .... 24 1 23 Hokuto-gun, Hokuto-gai ... 24 Ryusei: Denbi: Taiko-gun, Ryusei-shd .... 15 1 14 Hokuto-gun, Denbi-sho .... 14 Ryusen: KaUioroti: Taiko-gun, Ryusei-shd 12 1 11 Hokuto-gun, Denbi-sho .... S Daito: Hito: Taiko-gun, Daito-sho 8 1 7 Hokuto-gun, Hito-sho 10 Oiwake: Keishu: Hokuto-gun, Keisltu-shd ... 21 Taiko-gun, Daitd-sho . 7 1 6 Rokko: Johatto: Hokuto-gun, Nirin-gai .... 7 Shoka-gun, Rokkd-gai ... 19 1 18 Kaiboseki: Kaha: Shdka-gun, Rokko-gai ... 5 4 Hokuto-gun, Keishii-sho ... 5 Rokko Girls: Gyuchoshi: Shoka-gun. Rokko-gai \ .. 15 1 14 Hokuto-gun, Hito-sho 5 Choanba: Rokoseki: Hokuto-gun, Hito-sho 5 Skoka-gun, Rokko-gai ... • 5 1 4 Soko: Chikuto: Shoka-gun, Rokko-gat .... 5 1 '4 Hokuto-gun, Chikutd-sho .. 13 Wabi: Taijo: Shoka-gun, Wabi-sho .... . 19 1 18 Hokuto-gun, Taijo-sho 7 Name of School '£ g 2, '2 5 -S Name of School ^ and its Location J-.'X, • >-i t-* k> . and its Location b-c~

Kirin: Suiri: Hokuto-gun, Nirin-gai.... IS 1 14 Nntaka-gun, Shushu-shd .. 12 JIanko: Gyochi; Hokuto-gun, Nirin-gai .. . 5 1 4 Niita.ka.-gwK, Gyochi-sko ... 14 Shazan: Tosha: Hokuto-gun, Shazan-sho .. IS 1 17 Nntaka-gun, Gyochi-shd ... 4 Nanto: Hotihoku: Nanto-gun, Nanto-gai ... 28 1 27 .. . Noko-gun, Hori-gai 21 Hobi: Horinan: Nanto-gun, Nanto-gai .... 12 1 11 Noko-gun, Hori-gai 20 Eiban: Ugyuran: Nanto-gun, Nanto-gai ... 8 1 7 Noko-gun, Hori-gai 12 Soton: Shiko: Nanto-gun, Sdton-gai .... 20 1 19 Noko-gun, Hori-gai 6 Hekiko: Kokusei: Nanto-gun, Sdton-gai .... 9 1 8 Noko-gun, Kokusei-sho .... 13 Shinsho: Hokuzan: Nanto-gun, Sdton-gai .... 10 1 9 Noko-gun, Hori-gai 5 Dojo: Musha: Nanto-gun, Sdton-gai . ... 10 1 9 Noko-gun, Bancki, Musha. 3 Chury5: -Takeyama: Nanto-gun, Ckiiryd-sho ... 9 1 8 Takeyama-gun, Takeyama-sho 29 Ryuganrin: Sharyo: Takeyama-gun, Takeyama-sho 8 ' Nanto-gun, Churyd-sho .. 3 1 2 Nama: Rosuiko: Nanto-gun, Nama-sho .... "14 1 13 Takeyama-gun, Takeyama-sho 6 Hishiryo: - Rokkaku: Nanto-gun, Nama-sho ... 10 1 9 Takeyama-gun, Rokkoku-sho 10 Choshinseki: Hokyu: Nanto-gun. Nama-sho .... 12 1 11 Takeyama-gun, Rokkoku-sho 5 ShQsbu: Heishicho: Niitaka-gnn, Shiishii-shd . 19 1 18 Takeyama-gun, Rokkoku-sho 5

45

( Illus. A—Provincial Administrative Buildings, Taichu

Illus. 5—Government Meteorological Station, Mt. Ari

46

c*ort Scan A TAINAN PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Tainan-sh i, Saiwai-cho

1. GOVERNOR (Chiji) Regional technician (also Head of Sanitation Section) 2. OFFICE OF GOVERNOR (Chiji Kambo) Police physician 3. Two REGIONAL COMMISSIONERS (Chihd Riji-kan) Sanitation technician Head of Arbitration Section 1 Police inspectors Head of Taxation Section 1 Technical aides Regional Technicians 1 Assistant police inspectors Attached personnel 52 Police physician Technical aides 5 Sanitation secretary Interpreters • 3 Sanitation technical aides 13 Taxation officers 10 Construction technical aides 2

Total Personnel 73 Total Personnel 55

4. DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS (Naimu-bu) 6. KAGI TAXATION BRANCH OFFICE (Kagi ZeimW Head of Department (also executive official).... 1 Shutcho-sho) Regional commissioners: Head of Regional Section 1 Kagi-shi, Hokumon-cho Head of Education Section 1 Director (also regional commissioner) 1 Head of Industry Section 1 Regional technician 1 Regional school inspecting official 1 Attached personnel 51 Regional technicians: Technical aides 8 Head of Public Works Section I Taxation officers 14 Technician attached to Government-General 1 Head of Water Works Section 1 Total Personnel 75 Undesignated 3 Industrial production director 1 7. AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Ndji Industrial production technicians 4 Shiken-jo) Public works technician 1 Tainan-shi, Tomon-cho Sanitation technician 1 Heads of Station (also regional technician) 1 Social affairs director 1 Industrial production technicians 2 Social education director 1 Industrial production secretary 1 Construction technician 1 Industrial production technical aides 4 School inspectors 3 Kagi Branch Station Attached personnel 29 Kagi-shi, Shaten Technical aides 42 Industrial production technical aide 1 Quarantine veterinarian 1 Forestry directors 11 Total Personnel 9 River superintendent 1 Industrial production secretaries 2 Industrial production technical aides... 51 8. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION EXHIBITION HALL (Sangyd Public works secretary 1 Kan) Public works technical aides 16 Tainan-shi, Taisho-cho Produce inspectors 12 Head (also regional commissioner) J Social affairs secretary 9 Director (also industrial production director).... 1 Social education secretaries 1 Assistant directors 7 Construction secretary 1 Construction technical aides 10 Total Personnel

Total Personnel 211 9. MARINE EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Smsan Shikc jo) 5. DEPARTMENT OF POLICE AFFAIRS (Keimu-bu) Tainan-shi, Saiuai-chd Head of Department (also executive official) 1 Head ot Station (also industrial production tech­ Regional police supervisors: nician) Head of Higher Police Affairs Section 1 Technical aide Head of Criminal Affairs Section 1 Industrial production technical aides'. Head of Police Affairs Section, and Head of Aborigines Administration Section 1 Total Personnel 47 10. WINOUKKAK FORESTRY EXPERIMENTAL STATION FOR Industrial production secretary X ARABLE LANDS (Kochi Bofurin-jo) Public works 'secretaries 2 itokkd-yun, Hokkii-gai Public works technical aides 2 Acting director (also regional commissioner)...'. X Social affairs secretary 1 Attached personnel 1 Social education secretary 1 Industrial production technical aides 2 Total Personnel 28 -

Total Personnel 4 16. KAGI CITY HALL U. WAR AID CONSULTATION OFFICE (Gunji En-go Kagi-shi, Miyamae-cho Mayor (also regional commissioner) 1 Sodan-jhO) . Assistant to mayor (also regional commissioner) 1 Tiunan-shi, Saitvai-cho Head (also Governor) 1 'Industrial production director (also Head of In­ Vice-Heads: dustrial Section) 1 Head of Internal Affairs Section 1 Public works technician (also Head of Public Head of Police Affairs Section 1 Works and Water works Section) 1 Manager (also Head of Education Section) 1 School inspector 1 Director (acts as manager in manager's absence; Attached personnel 10 also social affairs director) 1 Technical aides 2 Secretaries 2 Industrial production secretary 1 Industrial production technical aide 1 Total Personnel ' 7 Public works secretaries 2 Public works technical aides 2 12. TRAINING CENTER FOR Shi (PROVINCE) Gai (TOWN) Social affairs secretary 1 AND Sho (VILLAGE) OFFICIALS (Shuhitsu Shigai'sho Social education secretary 1 Rim Yosci-shd) Tof>um-shi, Ampin Total Personnel 25 Director (also Head of Department of Internal Affairs) 1 17. Gun OFFICES (Gunyaku Sho) Administrator (Riji) (also Head of Regional Section) 1 S- 1- i© -|'© K "3 ••e £ •a © © © 3% © to o| © 'a Git* -§g ^1| © H •5 I © Total Personnel 2 •52 •«».© office and "g £ -H s ^ © 2 3^3 S.S • location O £ &,-8 5 O © 1.1. TAINAN POLICE STATION (Tainan Keisatsu-shd) - Totiidtt-j/si, Sdhctn-cfco A.LL GUN OFFICES 227 10 10 6S 31 13 ' 29 66 Niitoyo Gun Office: Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Tainan shi, Tomon-cho • 22 1 7 2 1 3 7 Police inspectors 4 Einei-sho 1 "\ Kijin-sho 1 Assistant police inspectors 6 '• Ryusaki-sho 1 Anjun'Sho 1 Jintoku-sho 1 Total Personnel 11 Kam-byo-sho 1 Eikd-sho 1 Skinka Gun Office: 14. KAGI POLICE STATION Skinka-gun, Shinka-gai 22 1 i 3 4 2 2 9 Kagi-shi, Hokumon-cho Shinka-gai ...... -- 1 Shinshi-sho I Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Zenka-sho - 1 T amai-sho 1 Police inspectors 4 Nanka-sho 1 Assistant police inspectors 7 Antei-sho I Sanjo-sho 1 Nansei-sko Total Personnel 12 Sachin-sho 1 Sobun Gun Office: Tainan Provincial Government, Total Personnel Sobun gun, Mato-gai 39 1 i 7 2 - 1 2 5 Matd-gai 1 (Excluding Schools) 468 Kaei-sho iX Kanden-shs I 15. TAINAN CITY HALL {Tainan Shiyakusho) Rokkd-sho \ Duchi-sho I Tainan-shi, Omiya-cho Hokumon Gun Office: Hokumon-sho, Kari-gai Mayor (Shiin) also regional commissioner 1 23 1 I - 7 3 2 3 6 Kari-gai 1 Assistant to mayor (also regional commissioner) 1 Saiko-sho li Shogun-sho i Industrial production director (also Head of In­ Gakko-sho l dustrial Section) 1 1 Sh-chikd-sho • • 1 Hokumon-sko 1 1 Public works technician (also Heaci of Public Shinei Gun Office: Works Section) i Shinei-gun, Shinei-gai 22 1 i 7 Ensui-gai 3 1 3 6 School inspectors 2 Shinei-gai ... a 1 Ryfiei-sho 1 Attached personnel :... 13 SfiirakaKXt-sfto X 1 'Technical aides 2 Bansha-sho Koheki-sho 1 1 v.

t&l? •e £ O| Name of School 2 3 Gun s 4 * and its Location h-t, •t: * office and O -S fc inspecto location Police ill Agricultural Public School, Kanan Jiku: Kagi Gun Office: • Toroku-gun, Sktdd-shd . Kagi-shi, Horikawa• Maintained by Locality cho 34 11 Misukami-sho .. Tainan Commercial Special Skinkd-sho .... School: Tairin-sho Tainan-ski, Nammon-cko... ' Chikusaki-sho .. Tainan Girls Practical School: Chuho-slid Tainan-ski, Nanvmon-cho... Tamio-sho Ketko-skS Kagi Commercial and Indus­ Koume-sho .... trial Special School: Banro-sho Kagi-shi, Hokumon-cho .. Taik»-skb Kagi Domestic Girls School: Toroku Gun Office: Kagi-shi, Sanshi-cho .... Toroku-gun, Toroku• Niitoyo Youth School: gai 19 Niitoyo-gun, Kijtn-sho ... Toroku-gai .... Koko-sho Shinka Agricultural Special Taiki-skd School: Tonan-sko Shinka-gun, Shinka-gai .. Shido-sho S6bun Girls Practical School: Kobi Gun Office: Sobun-gun, Mato-gai .... Kobi-gun, Kobi-gai.. 24 Hokumon Agricultural Public Kobi-gai School: Seira-gai Hokumon-gun, Kari-gai .. Niron-sho Shinei Agricultural Special Kaifeo-sho School: Rompai-sho .... Sktnei-gun, Shinei-gai ... Doko-shS Shinei Girls Domestic School: Hokko Gun Office: Shinei-gun, Shinei-gai ... Hokko-gun, Hokko-gai 20 Hokko-gai Kagi-gun Agricultural Public Genchd—sho .... School: Koko-sho Kagi-gut-, Tamio-sk'o .... Sh:ko-sho Toroku Girls Domestic School: Suirin-shS Toroku-gun, Toroku-gai .. Toseki Gun Office: Kobi Agricultural Public Toseki-gun, Bokushi- School: gai 22 Kobi-gun, Kobi-gai Bokushi-gai .... Seira Commercial Special Rokkyahu-gai .. School: Hotcusho Kobi-gun, Seira-gai Taiho-sho ., Toseki-sho . Kobi Girls Domestic School: Rokusd-sho Kobi-gun, Kobi-gai Gichiku-shS Hokko Girls Practical School: Hokko-gun, Hokko-gai ... 18. PUBLIC SCHOOLS Toseki Agricultural Practical School: Toseki-gun, Bokushi-gai .. a "a Toseki Girls Practical School: •"S" Toseki-gun, Bokushi-gai .. .a Hanazono Higher and Name of School "g § K Primary School:

and its Location e-,0. 0u Teachers Instructors Tainan-shi, Hanasono-cko. 2d 25 Naramon Higher and Primary Total: All Schools in Province.1976 230 177 18 1533 18 School: Maintained by Province Tainan-shi, Namtnon-cho . 41 40 Ampin Primary School: Tainan First Middle School: • Tainan-ski, Ampin 3 Tainan-shi, Sampunshi ... 29 1 26 2 Asahin Higher and Primary Tainan Second Middle School: School: ]/ Tainan-shi, Kagi-shi, Tomon-chu .... 24 23 Takesono-cho 26 1 23 2 Wakaba Primary School: 4- Kagi Middle School: Kagi-shi, Shirakawa-cho.. 17 16 Kagi-shi, Miyamae-cho ,.. 29 1 26 2 Sharoken Primary School: Tainan First Girls Higher Niitoyo-gun,' Eiko-sho .... School: 3 Tainan-shi, Midori-cho.... 19 1 17 1 Kambyo Primary School: Niitoyo-gun, Kanbyo-sho.. Tainan Second Girls Higher 6 School: Sankanten Primary School: Tainan-shi, Tambansen ... 24 1 21 , , 2 Niitoyo-gun, Einei-sho ... 2 Shinka Primary School: Kagi Girls Higher School: Shinka-gun, Shinka-gai .. Kagi-shi, Tamakawa-cho.. 20 1 17 2 13 .12 Zenka Primary School: Kagi Agricultural and Forestry Shinka-gun, Zenka-sho ... School: 5" Tamai Primary School: Kagi-shi, Shitworoto 19 1 17 1 Shinka-gun, Tamai-shB .. 4 Kagi Commercial School: Mato Higher and Primary .. 2 Kagi-shi, Miyamae-cho ..'. 12 1 9 School: Tainan Agricultural School: Sobun-gun, Mato-gai .... IS 14 Niitoyo-gun, Eiko-sku .... 7 1 4 2 Rokko Higher and Primary Tainan Deaf and Blind School: School: Niitoyo-gun, Eiko-sho .... 7 1 4 2 Sobun-gun, Rokko-sho .. 4 Tainan Industrial Special Kari Higher and Primary' School: School: Tainan-shi, Koko 8 1 S -1 1 Kokumon-gun, fTart-gai .. 16 15 49

/ S/) '= . c .Vj«W «' School ^ £ Name of School •a~i ut t>&, and its Location

It =* **».«» Primary School: Einei !K irw*. ll*>k*mt>n-lh& 3 2 Niitoyo-gun, Einei-sho ... 8 1 7 Iim. |l>cf ami Primary Niitoyo-gun, Jintoku-sho.. S 1 4 13 Taishu »«.»*>**•, Sktitci-pdi ... 14 Ntitoyo-gun, Jintoku-sho.. 5 1 4 - l ,.i » )'!iau!Y Schnti*. 3 Kijin Kokeki lU .. 4 -Ntifoyo-pun, Kijin-shd ... 9 1 8 primary School: i knakstcn-shi 5 4 Masobyo Niitoyo-gun, Kijin-sho .. 5 1 4 il.«hcr and Primary >v Sl4.i Kambyo «_ Xlir*ksmi(k5.. 8 7 Niitogo-gun, Kambyd-sho.. 16 1 15 tur.n Itifbcr aod Primary Ryuzaki ?W V * I Niitoyo-gun, Ryuzaki-sho. 7 1 6 Xa.ifii, 7rin«(W .... 10 9 Eiko Primary School: Niitoyo-gun, Eiko-sho ... 8 1 7 A *,-»/»«. 4 3 Taiwan ,*< ma llijtct and Primary Nittoyo-gun, Eiko-sh5 .... 9 1 8 jniftu*.* Anjun .iriM4 ...... 5 4 Niitoyo-gun, Anjun-sho .. 11 1 10 Primary School: Masokyu K+,)tfma, Ck.kaiwki-lki. . 2 Niitoyo-gun, Anjun-sho .. .7 1 6 Ihchrr i»J Primary Dojoshi j** a» *,4 * Tctakm-ffoi .. 23 22 Niitoyo-gun, Anjun-sho .. 4 ' 1 3 Tt'«a primary School: Shinka 7<«rlii'fili .. 4 3 Shinka-gitn, Shinka-gai .. 16 1 15 f>r« lifter and Primary Shinshi Nihsnl Shinka-gun, Shinshi-sho .. 8 1 7 AWd-rkd ... 2 1 Antei S»>*» Primar* Schml: Shinka-gun, Antei-sho ... 8 1 7 *. Acm yji ...... 3 2 Nanan V»i%» ||.(hrr and Primary Shinka-gun, Antei-sho ... 9 1 8 ,V».» I Zenka li'** r»». AToS's«i ...... 18 17 - Shinka-gun, Zenka-sho ... 15 1 14 Primary School: Kabatsu A fvir ikd 2 1 Shinka-gun, Zenka-sho ... 5 1 4 llsthrr ami P»»«sa«T SthmrJ Yamakami Shinka-gun, Yamakami-sko 7 1 A/Sr»». Ai, Hoknikabi 4 Ba.nsb.iryo t 3 Hokumon-gun, Kari-gai .. 6 ' 1 5 A anJki. Shit+nnkackd .. 28 Kariko 27 Hokumon-gun, Kari-gai .. 10 ; 1 .. 9 ' .. X.n.ka A«;» rki. .ViVfakd ekd .... 10 Onshinai 9 Hokumon-gun, Kari-gai . 6 1 .. - 5 Sksfnkrn /TinrrjA<7 ... 8 Seiko 7 - -Hokumon-gun, Seiko-sho.. 6 1 5

So Name of School Name of School and its Location and its Location

Koei Rokumasan Hokumon-gun, Seikd-shb.. 3 1 2 Kagi-gun, Chikuzaki-sho.. 6 Shichito Naiho Hokumon-gun, Shichito-sho 4 1 3 Kagi-gun, Chikuzaki-sho.. 3 Koko Chikuzaki Hokumon-gun, Shichito-sho 4 1 3 Kagi-gun, Chikusaki-sho.. 7 06 Funkiko -Hokumon-gun, Shogun-sho S 1 7 (not listed) 3 Reishiryo Banro Hokumon-gun, Shogun-sho 4 1 3 Kagi-gun, Banro-sho .... 3 Shogun Chubo Hokumon-gun, Shogun-sho 5 1 4 Kagi-gun, Chuho-shd .... 6 Karyo Hakuboho Hokumon-gun, Hokumon.. 5 1 4 Kagi-gun, ChuhO-sho .... 4 KeiteiryS Choroku * Hokumon-gun, Hokumon-sho 4 1 3 Kagi-gun, Chuho-sho .... 5 Gakko Taiho Hokumon-gun, Gakko-skd. 13 1 ' 12 Kagi-gun, Taiho-sho 2 Takushiko Toroku Hokumon-gun, Gakko-sho. 3 1 2 Toroku-gun, Toroku-gai 14 Chushu Toroku Girls Hokumon-gun, Gakkd-sko. 3 1 2 Toroku-gun, Toroku-gai .. 8 Chokeishu Koshitan Hokumon-gun, Gakko-sho. 4 1 .. 3 Toroku-gun, Toroku-gai .. 9 ShichijunifuD Rairin Hokumon-gun, Shichito-shd 5 1 4 Toroku-gun, Toroku-gai .. 3 Ensui Rinmai Shinei-gun,- Ensu-i-gai .... 16 1 15 Toroku-gun, Toroku-gai .. Banshiseki Keihenseki Shtnei-gun, 'Ensui-gai .... 9 1 8 Toroku-gun, Koko-sho ... Shinei Kantoseki Shinei-gun, Skinei-gai > .. '18 1 17 Toroku-gun, Koko-sho ... Tetsusenkyo Koko Shinei-gun, Shinei-gai .. 5 1 4 Toroku-gun, Koko-shd ... 5 Ryuei Tonan Shinei-gun, Ryuei-sho ... 5 1 4 Toroku-gun, Tonan-sho .. 12 Kaketsugo Taito Shinei-gun, Ryuei-sho . 4 1 3 Toroku-gun, Tonan-sho .. 6 Shokyakutai \ Sakikkei Shinei-gun, Ryuei-sho ... 4 1 3 Toroku-gun, Tonan-sho .. Ankeiryo Taihi Shinei-gun, Koheki-sho .. 3 1 2 Toroku-gun, Taihi-sho ... 1 Seiryo Jushikyaku Shtnei-gun, Koheki-sho .. 8 1 7 Toroku-gun, Shido-sho .. Kobeki Shido • Shinei-gun, Koheki-shd .. 6 1 ".. . 5 Toroku-gun, Shido-sho .. Shirakawa Seira Shinei-gun, Shirakawa-shO. 12 .1 "11 Kobi-gun, Seira-gai Kanshirei Seira Girls Shinei-gun, Shirakatua-shd 3 1 2 Kobi-gun, Seira-gai Kaihoseki Hitotan Shinei-gun, Shirakausa-sho 11 1 10 Kobi-gun, Seira-gai Bansha Kobi Shinei-gun, Bansha-sho .. 9 1 8 Kobi-gun, Kobi-gai 1 Zendaiho Kakeishi Shinei-gun, Bansha-sho .. 3 1 2 Kobi-gun, Kobi-gai Mizukarni Niron - Kagi-gun, Mizukami-sho.. 14 1 13 Kobi-gun, Niron-shd 1 Tamio Yusha Kagi-g-un, Tamio-sho .... 17 1 16 Kdbi-guh, Ntron-sho Rinshibi Rompai Kagi-gun, ' Tamio-sho .... 3 1 2 Kobi-gun, Rompai-sho .... ] Kosekiten Bakuryo Kagi-gun, Tamio-shd .... 4 J 3 Kobi-gun, Romfai-sfto .... Shinko Kaiko ji-gun, Shinkd-sko .... 14 1 13 Kobi-gun, Kaiko-sho Getsubitan Ronshicho Kagi-gun, Shinkd-sho .... 5 1 4 Kobi-gun, Kaikd-shii Keiko Toseiseki Kagi-gun, Keiko-shd ..... 10 ] 9 Kdbi-gun, Kaiko-shd .... Dairin Doko • Kagi-gun, Dairin-sho .... 10 1 9 Kobi-gun Doko-sko .... Rinshizen Hosenron Kagi-gun,- Dairin-sho .... 7 1 6 Kobi-gun Doko-sho .. Konme Makoseki Kagi-gun, Kotime-sho .... 9 1 8' Kobi-gun. Doko-shd . Taihei Daitonsbi Kagi-gun, Koume-shd 3 \ .2 i Kobi-gun Kobi-gai .. Seimoju Hokko Kagi-gun, Koume-sho .... 5 1 4 .. Hokko-gun, Hokko-gat 51 Name of School -£Q IUw and its Location K&, Name of School ^ * and its Location Kyuzen Hokko-gun, Rokutoh! Hokko-gai .... ' 11 ia Nairyo 1 oseki-gun, Rokkyaku-sho. 3 Hokko-gun, Toseki Gencho-sho .. 4 3 Rokuryo 7 oseki-gun, Tdseki-sho.... 6 HokkO-gun, Kashushiryo Gencho-sho .. 5 4 Gencho Toseki-gun, Toseki-sho ... 5 Hokko-gun, Gencho-sho ... 7 6 Koken Shiko Toseki-gun, Toseki-sho ... 8 Hokko-gun, Shiko-sho ... 6 5 Hotei Hisha Toseki-gun, Hotei-shs ...... 16 Hokko-gun, Shiko-sho .,, 5 4 Kako Kdko Toseki-gun, Hotei-sho .... 5 Hokko-gun, Kokd-shS .... ' 6 5 Rokuso Suirin Toseki-gun, Rokuso-sho .. Hokko-gun, 6 Suirin-sho .... 8 7 Gyucho Kokutsu Hokko-gun, Toseki-gun, RokusO-sho ... 4 Suirin-sho ... 5 4 Tsutamatsu Katan Hokko-gun, Toseki-gun, Rokusd-sho ... 4 Suirin-sho ... 5 4 Seigo Taiho Toseki-gun, Taiho-sho .... Hokko-gun, Koko-shd .... 3 /y 5 Koshu Suiryokuseki Hokko-gun, Toseki-gun, Taiho-sho .... Hokko-gai ... 4 * ' 5 Bokushi Gichiku Toseki-gun, Bokuski-gai. .. . 24 23 . Toseki-gun, Gichiku-sho .. 10 Bokushi Girls Karoshi T oseki-gun, Bokuski-gai .. 11 10 Toseki-gun, Gichiku-sho ... 6 Rokkyaku Gyuchowan Toseki-gun, Rokkyaku-sho 9 8 Toseki-gun, Gichiku-sho .. 4 Jito > Tokoryo Toseki-gun, Rokkyaku-sho. 14 13 Toseki-gun, Gichiku-sho... 4

52 FIG. 5.—Takao Province Administrative Divisions.

53 EBOStoCItt. AUD IDCAi OCVBaaSHT CBCyiBIZAHKJt

(TaJcao Province organisation la shewn as a typical example. Organization In other provinces Is substantially the sane.)

GOVERNOR OFFICE OF GOVERNOR

- BGICHAL CCMeSSICWERS LEPABTKENT OF INTERNAL Da>AKn®5? OF POLICB DEPARHfENT OF HARBOR OFFICE AFFAIRS AFFAIRS AFFAIRS Taxation Seetion Regional Section Police Affairs Section Police Affaire Section Arbitration Seetlen Education Section Higher Police Affairs Sec. llarine Affaire Section Public Works Industry Section Sanitation Technictiane Quarantine Section Forestry Directors School Inspector (personnel 61) River Superintendents Construction Technicians (Personnel 11) Industrial Production

(Personnel 174) (Personnel 63)

HBITO 1RAKCH TAX OFFICE Taxation Officera Construction Tech. 13 (Personnel U) TAKAO POLICE HEITO POLICE OFFICE OFFICE (PersonnellO' [Personnel 7)

.13-12 IE EZPBUNZNTAL STATIONS, etc SCHOOLS MAINTAINED BY PROVINCE ** Agricultural Experiments Forestry Experimental Takao Kiddle School Heito Agriculture Sch. Marine Experiments * Industrial and Coooerc- Takao Girls Higher Sch. Helto Girls Higher Sch. Livestock Breeding Par® lal Promotion Rail Takao Commercial Sch. Heito Kiddle school (Personnel 25)

15 16 TAKAO CITT HALL* keito cm HALL* Keyor Social Education Mayor Social Education Industrial See. See'y. Industry Section Sec'y. Public Forks and Sanitation Public Forks Sec'y. Sanitation Rater See. School Inspector Social Affairs School Inspector Social Affairs Sec'y. Sec'y (Personnel 27) (Personnel 22)

17 OCT OFFICES (Typical organisation for each of 7 guns below) Chief . School Ii&pector Technical Aid Police Inspector^ Total schools "maintained by the localities"** 120 Primary schools for Formosan-Cbinese 19 Higher sad Primary Schools 12 Special and Agriculture Schools

OSAIAKA gdn HOZAN GON KIZAN GON HEITO GON CHOSHU GON TOKO GUN EOSHCN GUN (Personnel 5) (Personnel 19) (Personnel 17) (Personnel 13) (Personnel 19) (Personnel 14) (Pereonoel 12) 5 Sho Chiefs 1 Gai Chief 1 Gel Chief 1 Gal Chief 1 Gal Chief 1 Gal Chief 5 Sho Chiefs 6 Sho Chiefe 7 Sho Chiefs' 6 Sho Chiefs 5 Sho Chiefs 5 Sho Chiefs * Schools PmslstMM*by the localities* included tinder " Of/lcee" ** School Fefconnel not included.

Fig. 6. Provincial and local Government Organizations (Takao Province) NOTE.—Numbers refer to sections on Takao Provincial and Local Governments, p. 55 FF.

. - , 54 TAKAO PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Takao-. i, Zenkin

1. GOVERNOR (Chiji) Construction technician 1 2. OFFICE OF GOVERNOR (Chiji Kambo) School inspector . • 1 Police inspectors 18 3. Two REGIONAL COMMISSIONERS (Chiho Riji Kan) Technical aides 11 Head of Taxation Section 1 Interpreter . ;.. "1 Head of Arbitration Section 1 Assistant police inspectors 8 , Construction technicians 1 Sanitation secretary ' 1 Attached personnel / 45 > Sanitation technical aides 13 Technical aides •' 5_ Construction technical aides 3 Interpreters ...... 2 Taxation officers ^.. 7 Total Personnel 63 Public works secretary * 1 6. DEPARTMENT OF HARBOR AFFAIRS (Komu-bu) Construction technical aide 1 Takao-shi, Shdsen-cho Head of Department (also Head of Police Total Personnel 64 Affairs Section) 1 4. DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS. (Naitnu-bu) Harbor affairs official (also Head of Marine Head of Department (also executive'official) T . .Affairs.Section) ...... -...... 1 Regional commissioners Harbor Physician (also Head of Quarantine Head of Regional Section % ' I Section) 1 Head of Education Section 1 Assistant 1 Head of Industry Section 1 Harbor petty officers . 4 Regional school inspection official I Harbor veterinarian 1 Regional technicians (1 also Head of Public Quarantine officer ~ " 1 Works Section) ** 3 Sanitation technical aide ^ - 1 Industrial production director 1 Total Personnel 11 Industrial production technicians 5 ' Public works technician I 7. HEITO TAXATION BRANCH OFFICE (Heito Zeimu Social affairs director ... 1 Shucho-sho) Reito-shi, Wakamatsu-cho ' Social education director 1 Director (also regional commissioner) 1 Construction technician 1 Construction technician ' 1 School inspectors 2 Attached personnel 26 Attached Personnel 26 Technical aides , 4 Technical aides 46 Taxation officers 8 Quarantine veterinarian ." \ Construction technical aide - 1 Forestry "directors 13 Total Personnel 41 River superintendents 7 8. AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Moji Industrial production secretaries .: 2 Shiken-jo) Heito-shi, Zuiho-cho Industrial production technical aides 31' Acting Head of Station (also industrial produc- Public works secretary ; 1 ' tion technical aide) I Public works technical aides 7 Industrial production secretary 1, - Produce inspectors ,.. 6 ' Industrial production technical aides ...... 7 Social affairs' secretary 1 Social education secretaries 7 Total Personnel ;. ,9 Construction secretary ; ; ). 1 9. MARINE EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Suisan Shiken-jo) - Construction technical aides 5 Takao-shi, Shosen-cho , . ' . Head of Station (also industrial production - Total Personnel '. 174 technician) " - 5. DEPARTMENT OF POLICE AFFAIRS (Keimu-bu) Technical aide - Head of Department (also executive official) 1 Industrial production secretary Regional police supervisors: Industrial production technical aide Head of Police Affairs Section 1 . Total Personnel Head of Higher Police Affairs Section ...... 1 . Regional technician (also Head of Sanitation 10. LIVESTOCK BREEDING FARM (Shuchiku-jd) Section) 1 Hosan-gai, Hozan - / Police physician " 1 Manager of farm (also industrial production Sanitation technician 1 technician) " Industrial production secretary 1 Industrial Production Director (also Head of Industrial production technical aides 2 Industrial Section) 1 Sanitation technician (also Head of Sanitation Total Personnel f 4 Section) 1 11. INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL PROMOTION HALL School inspector 1 1 (Shdkd Shorei-kan) Takao-shi, Sakae-cho Attached personnel 7 Director (also technical aide) 1 Technical aides 3 Industrial production secretaries 4 Industrial production secretary 1 Industrial production technical aide 1 Industrial production technical aide 1 Public works secretary 1 Total Personnel ....; 6 Public works technical aides 2 Social affairs secretary 1 12. FORESTRY EXPERIMENTAL STATION (Ringyo . Social education secretary 1 Shiken-jd) Kisan-gan, Kisan-gai Head of Station (also regional commissioner) ... Total Personnel 22 Industrial production technical aide 17. Gun OFFICES (Gunyako-sho) Total Personnel 2 K_ 13. TAKAO POLICE STATION (Takao Keisatsu-sho) o "B C Takao-shi, Minato-chd © I H * 8 0* tj Gun •§§ Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) .. 1 office and I £ *o 2 &."2 location Police inspectors 5 Assistant police inspectors 4 ALL GUN OFFICES 152 46 IS 24 43 Okayama Gun Office: Okayama-gun, •Total Personnel ' 10 Okayama-gai ... 26 Okayama-gai Nanshi-sho 14. HEITO POLICE STATION Denryd sko Rochik u-sko Heitd-shi, Sakae-cho Mida-sho Enso-sko Head of Station (also regional police supervisor) 1 Aren-sho Police inspectors 3 Konai-sho Saei-sho Assistant police inspectors 3 Hosan Gun Office: Hozan-gun, Hosan-gai 20 Total Personnel ;... 7 Hozan-g

56 18. PUBLIC SCHOOLS,.

Name of School "St "J g Name of School o 2^ and its Location "i. >-h and its Location 0, < ^-5

Total: All Schools in Province.1191 147 119 895 Tokiwa Higher and Primary Maintained by Province School: Hetto-gun, Riko-sho 2 Takao Middle School: Choshu Higher Primary Takao-shi, Sankaiseki 35 School: Takao Girls Higher School: Choshu-gun, Choshii-gai ... 5 4 Takao-shi, Reigaryo 14 Toko Higher and Primary Heito Girls Higher School: School: Heito-shi, Omiya-cho 16 Toko-gun, Toko-gai 3 2 Heito Agricultural School: Keishu Higher and Primary Heito-shi, Zuiho-cko 17 Schooh 3 Takao Commercial School: Toko-gun, Rimpen-sho .... 4 Takao-shi, Tiakoho 13 Koshun Higher and Primary School: Heito Middle School: 4 Heito-shi, Kita-cho 11 Koshim-gun, Koshun-sho .. 5 Maintained by Localities PRIMARY SCHOOLS FOR FORMOSAN-CHINESE Takao Commercial and Takao-shi, Heiwa Industrial Special School: Takao-shi, Heitva-cho 25 24 Takao-shi, Minato-Cho .... .13 Takao-shi, Aoha Takao Feminine Virtue School: Takao-shi, Reigryo 24 23 Takao-shi, Horic-cho 9 Takao-shi, Asabi Heito Practical Commercial Takao-shi, Sankaiseki ...... 31 30 School: < Heito-shi, Sakae-cho 5 Takao-shi, Toen Tfikao-shi, Zenkin 21 20 Okayama Agricultural Public Takao-shi, Kiyomisu School: 9 Okayama-gun, Okayama-gai. 3 i Takao-shi, Naii 10 Takao-shi, Chushu Rinen Agricultural Special 2 School. Takao-shi, Chuskii 3 Hosan-gun, Rinen-sho 5 Heito 23 Hozan Horticultural Special Heito-shi, Kurogane-cho ... 24 School .* Omiya Hosan-gun, Hosan-gai .... 3 Heito-shi, Omiya-cho .... 16 15 Kizan Practical Agricultural Takazono School: Heito-shi, Showa-cho 7 6 Kisan-gun, Kisan-gai 4 Kaiho Heito Agricultural Public fieito-shi, Kaiho 4 3 School: Kokan Heitd-gun, Choko-sho 4 Heito-shi, KBkan 3 2 Naiho Agricultural Public Okayama School: Okayama-gun, Okayama-gai. 15 14 Choshu-gun, Naiho-sho .... 3 Gokobi Toko Business School: Okayama-gun, Okayama-gai 5 4 Toko-gun, Toko-gai 4 Nanshi Bantan Agricultural Special Okayama-gun, Nanski-sho.. 7 6 " School: Toko-gun, Bantan-sho .... 5 Shiryu Okayama-gun, Nanshi-sho.. 11 10 Kato Agricultural Special School: Enso Toko-gun, Kato-sho 3 Okayama-gun, Enso-sho ... 7 6 Takao-shi, Minato Higher and Yokoyama Primary School: Okayama-gun, Enso-sho ... 3 2 Takao-shi, Minato-cho ..... 22 21 Denryo Takao-shi, Horie Higher and • Okayama-gun, Denryo-sho.. -7 6 Primary School: Takao-shi, Horie-cho 29 28 - Kuonun Okayama-gun. Denryo-sho.. 3 2 Heito Higher and Primary School: Koteiko Heito-shi, Sakae-cho...... 21 20 Okayama-g-un, Denryo-sho.. 4 3 . . Okayama Higher and Primary Aren School: Okayama-gun, Aren-sho ... 6 5 . . Okayama-gun, Okayama-gai. 6 5 Richiku Nanshi Primary School: Okayama-gun, Rochiku-shd. 14 13' Okayama-gun, Natuhi-sho 5 4 Taiko Hozan Higher and Primary Okayama-gun, Konai-sho ... 5 " 4 ' . School: Hosan-gun, Hosan-gai 6 Chokatei Kominato Higher and Primary - Okayama-gun, Konai-sho .. 12 " 11 School: Isbinai Hosan-gun, Kominato-sko .. 2 Okaxama-gun, Konai-sho .. 11 10 \ Kyukyokudo . Mida " .Hdsan-gun, Daiju-sko .... 2 Okayama-gun. Mida-sho ... 10 Kizan Higher and Primary Shinseki School: Okayama-gun, Mida-sho ... 2 1 Kisan-gun, Kisan-gai ...... 7 Shikan Rokki Primary School: Okayama-gun, Mida-sho .. 7 " 6 Kisan-gun, RokH-sho ..... 3 Kashiryo Kosen Primary School: Okayama-gun, Mida-sho ... 4. 3 Kisan-gun, Kosen-sho 1 Saei Riko Primary School: Okayama-gun, Saei-sho 13 12 Heito-gun, Riko-sho 2 Uchu Chitose Higher and Primary Okayama-gun, Saei-sko ... 4 3 School: Hozan Heito-gun, Riko-sho 2 Hosan-gun, Hosan-gai .... 21 20

57' a 5v. •5 ~ Name of School Name of School "3 b otal Teachers T Principal Instructors Instructors Tcachers Personnel

Asst. 0 and its Location £ Clerks and its Location

Kokd Kosho Hosan-gun, Hdzan-gai 4 3 Hcito-gun; Kyiikai-shd .... 2 1 Taitd Tokubun Hosan-gun, Hosan-gai 3 2 Hcito-gun, Tokubun-sha ... 2 1 Kdminato Chdshu Hosan-gun, Kominato-sho .. 3 2 Choshii-gun, Choshu-gai . . . 17 16 Taihei Shirin Hosan-gun, Kominato-sho .. 2 1 Chdshu-gun, Choshu-gai .. 4 3 Tairinhd Banran Hosan-gun, Kominato-sho .. 5 4 Choshii-gun, Banran-shd .. 11 10 Kdnidkd Kasa Hosan-gun, Kominato-sho . . 3 2 Choshii-gun, Banran-shd .. 6 5 Rinen Gokosui Hosan-gun, Rinen-shd 11 10 Chdshu-gun, Banran-sho .. 6 5 Tairyo Naiho Hosan-gun, Tairyo-sho .... 8 7 Choshu-gun, Naiho-sho 18 17 Sekkan Shinhokusei Hosan-gun, Tairyo-sho .... 3 2 Choshu-gun, Naiho-sho 10 9 Chusho Shintosei Hosan-gun, Tairyo-sho .... 4 3 Chashu-gun, Naiho-sho . .. 11 10 Taiju Rohi Hosan-gun, Daiju-sho 8 7 Choshu-gun, Naiho-sho 8 7 Keiho Takeda Hosan-gun, Daiju-sho .... 4 3 Choshii-gun, Takeda-sho .. 10 9 Kyukyokudd Seisei Hosan-gun, Daiju-sho 5 4 Chdshu-gun, Takeda-sho . 4 3 Torimatsu Shimpi Hosan-gun, Torimatsu-shd . . 4 3 Choshii-gun, Shimpi-sho . . 10 9 Densoho Boryo Hosan-gun, Torimatsu-shd. . 4 3 Choshu-gun, Boryo-shd .. . 9 8 Jimbu Hokkibi Hosan-gun, Jimbu-sho .... 4 3 Choshu-gun, Boryo-sho .. 3 2 Taisha Suiteiryo Hosan-gun, Jimbu-sho .... 5 4 Choshu-gun, Boryo-sho .. 6 5 Kizan, First Fukd Kisan-gun, Kisan-gai 19 18 Choshii-gun, Bosan-sho . . 4 3 Kizan. Second Naishito Kisan-gun, Kisan-gai 13 12 Choshu-gun, Banchi, Mind Naishito-sha 2 1 Kisan-gun, Mino-sho 19 18 Ritsubo Ryu to Choshii-gun, Subon-sha ... 2 1 Kisan-gun, Mino-sho 8 7 Toko Kichiyo Toko-gun, Tbko-gai . 21 20 Kisan-gun, Mind-sho 9 8 Daitanshin Chikutokaku Toko-gun, Toko-gai .... 3 2 Kisan-gun, Mino-sho 2 1 Shinen Rokki Toko-gun, Shinen-sho ... 6 5 Kisan-gun, Rokki-sho 5 4 Uryfi Shini Tdko-gun, Shinen-sho ... . 8 7 Kisan-gun, Rokki-sho 3 2 Kancho Getsubi Toko-gun, Shinen-sho ... 8 7 Kisan-gun, Sanrin-sho 8 7 Bantan Sanrin Toko-gun, Bantan-sha .. 9 8 Kisan-gun, Sanrin-sho 3 2 Shinshoshi Kosen Toko-gun, Bantan-sho .. 3 2 Kisan-gun, Kosen-sho 5 4 Shahi Naimon Toko-gun, Bantan-sho .. 8 7 Kisan-gun, Naimon-sho .... 7 6 Rimpen Kohvo Toko-gun, Rimpen-sho .... 11 10 Kisan-gun, Naimon-sho ... 5 4 Chikushikyaku Chdko Toko-gun, Rimpen-sho .. 4 3 Hcitd-gun, Choko-sho 14 13 Keishu Rinraku Toko-gun, Rimpen-shd .. 7 6 Hcito-gun, Choko-shd 7 6 Kato Banshiryo Tokd-gun, Kato-shd . .. 13 12 Hcito-gun, Choko-shd 5 4 Shnryu Emno Toko-gun, Kato-sho .... 6 Heito-gun, Empo-sho n 10 Ryiikyu Takagi Toko-giin, Ryukyii-sho . 4 3 Heito-gun, Takagi-sho .... 8 7 Koshun First: Kyuryo Koshun-gun, Koshun-sho .. 15 14 Heito-gun, Takagi-sho 2 1 Koshun Second: Hinode Koshun-gun, Koshun-sho .. 5 4 Heito-gun, Koju-sko 3 Shaio 10 Riko Koshun-gun, Shajo-shd . .. 11 Heito-gun, Riko-sho 13 12 Manshu 5 Toko Koshun-gun, Manshu-sho .. 6 Heito-gun, Riko-sho 4 3 Kosbibutsu Koshun-gun, Banchi, Kyukai 1 Heito-gun, Kyiikai-sho .... 9 8 Koshibutsu-sha 2

58 ILLUS. 6—Provincial Office Building, Takao

ILLUS. 7—Administration Building, Mako (the Pescadores)

59 TAITO PROVINCIAL (CHO) AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Taito-gai

Note: The district (cho)—Taito, Karenko, Boko—is 3. Gun OFFICES (Gunyaku-sho) geographically similar to the province but differs from it in details of administration. The governor, for in­ stance, has somewhat less power than the governor of •S n .2 ss- the province, being subject to greater control by the Gun office and IS F "S S"0 Chief of Police Affairs Department of the Government- location 31 •£$ General. - ALL GUN OFFICES.. 57 13 14 11 Taitd-gun Office: 1. GOVERNOR'S OFFICE Taitd-gun, Taito-gai 25 Taito-gai ... Governor (Chocho—This does not have the same Hinan-sho .. connotation as the governor (Chiji) for the Daimu-sho .. Tamasato-sho province proper) 1 Kashotb-shd Regional Commissioners: Kansan-gun Office Kansan-gun, Head of General Affairs Section. 1 Kansan-sho 18 Head of Industry Section 1 Kansan-sho ...... Shikono-sko Regional Police Supervisor (also Head of Police Ikegami-sho Affairs Section) .' 1 Shinko-gun Office: Shinko-gun, Industrial Production Technician 1 Shmko-sho 14 Shmko-sho - School inspectors % 2 T praii-sfio Attached personnel 26 Nagahama Police inspectors 6 Technical aides ." 16 4. TAITO EDUCATIONAL GUIDANCE STATION (Taito Quarantine veterinarian 1 Kaido-shd) Taitd-gun, Hinan-sho Assistant police inspectors 3 Head of-Station (also Police inspector) 1 Taxation officers 4 Assistant police inspector 1 Forestry directors 5 Police physician 1 Total Personnel 2 River superintendents 2 Industrial production secretaries 6 5. PUBLIC SCHOOLS Industrial production technical aides 25 • V . £ Public works secretary 1 .•5. 8 Public works technical aides. ". 3 "8 1 a Sanitation secretary .' 1 Name of School © £ V s Teachers Clerks Instructi and its Location Asst. Sanitation technical aides 3 | Social affairs secretary I Totals: All Schools in Province 129 36 1 1 91 Maintained by Locality Social education secretary .- 1 Taito Agricultural and Construction technical aides 3 Forestry Public School: Taito-gun, Taito-gai .... 3 1 1 Total Personnel 115 Taito Higher and Primary School*. Taito-gun, Taito-gai 13 12 Asahi Primary School*. 2. LIVESTOCK BREEDING FARM (Skuchiku-jd) Taitd-gun, Taito-gai 1 Hinan-sho, Rika Shikishiraa Higher and Primary School: Manager (also industrial production technician) .. 1 Taito-gun, Taito-gai 3 Technical aides 2 Shikano Higher and Primary School: Quarantine veterinarian 1 Kansan-gun, Shikano-sho .. - 4 Industrial production technical aide 1 Kanzan Higher and Primary School: Kansan-gun, Kansan-sho 5 Total Personnel 5 Shinko Higher and Primary School: Skinko-gun, Shinkd-shd ... 4 Taito Provincial Government, Total Personnel Daibu Higher and Primary (Excluding Schools) 120 School:

60 .Name of School "g g Name of School "g g and tts Location S ^•5 and its Location Q-,

PRIMARY SCHOOL FOR Takahara; FORMOSAN-CHINESE Shinko-gun, Toran-sho .... 1 Taito: Toreki: Taito-gun, Taito-gai 18 17 Shinko-gun, Shinko-sho ... 2 Baran: Shinko: Taitd-gun, Taitd-gai 4 3 Shinkd-gun, Shinko-shd ... 7 Raroran: Kominato: Taito-gun, Taitd-gai 3 2 Shinko-gun, Shinko-sho ... 4 Hinati: Neiho: Taitd-gun, Hinan-shS , 3 2 Shinko-gun, Nagahama-sho. 3 Chihon: Nagahama: Taito-guy., Hinan-shS 3 2 Shinko-gun, Nagahama-sho.. 5 Rika: 1 Shogen: Taito-gun, Hinan-sho ...... 2 Shinko-gun, Nagahama-sho.. 2 Hatsushika: Taitd-gun, Hinan-sho 2 1 Tamazato: Taitd-gun, Tamasato-sho... 2 Kashoto: Taitd-gun, Kashoto-sho ... 2 1 Kinron: Taito-gun, Tamasato-sho... 2 Shikano: Kansan-gun, Shikano-sho .. 3 2 Otake: Taito-gun, Daibu-sho 2 Ohara: Kansan-gun, Shikano-sho .. 2 1 Otori: - - , • Kanzan: Taito-gun, Daibu-sho 2 Kansan-gun, Kansatt-she ., 5 4 Daibu: Ikegami: f Taito-gun, Daibu-sho .... 2 Kansan-gun, Ikegami-sko 3 2 Taito Kindergarten: Toran: Taitd-gun, Taitd-gai 1 Shinkd-gun, Toran-sho .... 3 2 TaitS Second Kindergarten: Taima: Taito-gun, Taito-gai 1 Shinko-gun, Toran-sho .... 3 2

-KARENKO PROVINCIAL (CHO) AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS Karenko-gai

' (Note: The district (chd).—Taito, Karenko, Boko Industrial production secretaries 3 —is geographically similar to the province Industrial production technical aides " 29 but differs from it in details of administra­ Public works secretary 1 tion. The governor, for instance, has some­ Public works technical aides 2 what less power than the governor of the Sanitation secretary - 1 province, being subject to greater control Sanitation technical aides 3 by the Chief of Police Affairs Department Social affairs secretary I of the Government-General) Social education secretary • 1 Construction technical'aides 3 1. GOVERNOR'S OFFICE Governor (chocho) : 1 Total Personnel WO Regional commissioners: Head of General Affairs Section 2. AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENTAL STATION Head of Taxation Section Karenko-gai, Miyanoshita Head of Industry Section Head of Station (also industrial production Regional Police Supervisor (also Head of Police technician) 1 Affairs , Section) -Technical aides '. 3 School Inspecting Official : -Industrial production technical aides 3 Police Physician . . Industrial production technician Total Personnel '. 7 School inspectors ' 2 - % • / Attached personnel 32 - 3. LIVESTOCK BREEDING FARM (Shuchiku-jo) • - Police inspectors 9 Karenko-gai Technical aides 24 Manager (also regional commissioner) 1 Interpreter * 1 Technical aide < 1 Quarantine veterinarian 1 Quarantine veterinarian 1 Assistant police inspectors . 6 Industrial production technical aides 3 Taxation officers .' 5 Total Personnel ' ^ Forestry directors 5 Karenko Provincial Government, - River superintendents 3 Total Personnel (Excluding schools).-... 1^3 4. Gun OFFICES (Gttnyctfeu-s/io)

* 14 ' $ "5 8 II * to Name of School IS G«n *3 S1 * % & "I * * * I" f ^ and its Location t-.a. , office and i£g -J |f §2 -sf 1-S 5f location t,Ofi, O Sw co^ ^ 0,5 Horin Higher and Primary 1 School: ALL GUN OFFICES 57 3 • 3 . 12 12 3 13 Hor.n-gun, Horin-sho 6 Karenko Gun Office: Hayashida. Higher and Primary Karenkd-gai, School: Karenko 23 1 1 5 6 1 5 Horin-gun, Horin-sho 3 Karenko-gai Yoshino-sho J Kami Yamato Higher and Primary Kengai-sko ..: School: Kotobuki-sho - Horin-gun, Horin-sho 5 Horin Gun Office: Zuiho Higher and Primary Horin-gun, Horin-sho 162 1 1 3 31 3 School: Horin-sho Honn-gun, Misuho-sho ... 3 Shinsha-shd 1 Tamazato Higher and Primary Misuho-sho School: Tamasato-gun, Tatnasato-gai 8 Tamazato Gun Office Tamasato-gun, Chokun Higher and Primary Tamasato-gai 182 1 1 4 3 1 5 School: Tamazaia-gai Tamasato-gun, Banchi, Tomisato-sho Tafun-sha 1 PRIMARY SCHOOLS FOR 11'otal includes two industrial secretaries. FORMOSAN-CHINESE: 2 Total includes one industrial secretary. Meiji: Karenkd-gai 14 5. PUBLIC SCHOOLS Showa: Karenko-gai 13 <» 0 Dempo: Karen-gun, Yoshino-sho-• 11 •e Name of School -I Shinjo: £ 1 «? 2 Karen-gun, Kenkai-sho .. 2 and its Location Total Clerks Persom Kotobuki: Total: All schools in Province.225 37 30 183 Karen-gun, Kotobnki-sho 6 Maintained by Province (Chg): Hokuho: Karen-gun, Kenkai-sho .. 4 Karenko Middle School: Getsubi: Karenkd-gai, Beiron 18 Karen-gun, Kotobuki-sho 2 Karenko Girls Higher School. Suiren: Karcnko-gai, Karenko .... 15 Karen-gun, Kotobuki-sho 3 Karenko Agricultural Public Horin: School: Horin-gun, Hoin-sho .... 15 Karen-gun, Yoskino-shd, . Nampo 5 Kami Yamato: Horin-gun, Horin-sho ... 8 Maintained by Localities: Toyoda- Karenko Higher and Primary Horin-gun, Hdrin-sho ... 10 School: Shirakawa: Karenkd-gai 25 24 Horin-gun, Misuho-sho . 7 Yoshino Higher and Primary Mizuho: School: Horin-gun, Misuho-sho . , 7 Karen-gun, Yoshino-sho .... t 5 Tovohama: Kotobuki Higher and Primary Horin-gun, Sfunshu-sho .. 3 School: Taikoko: Karen-gun. Kotobouki-sho. 7 6 Horin-gun, Shinsha-shd, Toyoda Higher and Primary Taikoko 3 School: Kibi: Karen-gun, Kotobuki-sho... 5 4 Horin-gun, Misuho-sh5 . 3 Shinjo Higher and Primary Tamazato First: School: Tamasato-gun, Tamasato-ga 12 Karen-gun, Kenkai-sho .... ' 3 2 Tamazato Second: Nadeshiko Higher and Primary Tamasato-gun, Tamasato-ga 3 School: Karen-gun, Banchi, Kannonzan: Tabito-ska ...r 2 Tamasato-gun, Tamasato-ga 5 Domon Higher.and Primary Osato: School: Tamasato-gun, Tomisato-sho 4 Karen-gun, Banchi, Tomizato: Mukiibo-sha 2 Tamasato-gun, Tomisato-sho 6

f '

" . 62 BOKO PROVINCIAL (CHO);LOCAL GOVERNMENTS (Pescadores) Makd-gai

(Note: The district (cho)—Taito, Karenko, Boko, 4. PUBLIC SCHOOLS —is geographically similar to the province K but differs from it in details of administra­ c> o a 8 tion. The governor, for instance, has some­ K _ • £ Name of School what less power than the governor of the s 5 2 Total K, Clerks Person and its Location Principal £ province, being subject to greater control by the Chief of Police Affairs Department Total: All Schools in Province 65 7 2 56 Maintained by Province <,cho) of the Government-General) Boko Marine Special School: 1. GOVERNOR'S OFFICE Makd-gai, Mako 3 1 2 \ Governor (chocho) 1 Maintained by Localities Regional Commissioner (also Head of General Mako Higher and Primary School: Affairs Section) 1 Makd-gai, Mako 8 1 7 Regional Police Supervisor (also Head of Police PRIMARY SCHOOLS FOR Affairs Section) ." 1 FORMOSAN-CH1NESE Mako First: School inspectors 2 Mako-gai, Keibou ... 12 11 Attached personnel 17 Mako Second: Mako-gai, Sekisen ... 10 9 Police inspectors 2 Mako Third: Technical aides 9 Mako-gai Keibou .... 7 16 Assistant police inspector 1 Kosai First: Kosai-sho, Kosai .. . 12 11 Taxation officers ' 2 Kosai Second: Forestry directors 2 Kosai-sho, Taiwan ... 6 5 Kobi: Police physician 1 Hakuska-sho, Kobi 8 .. " 7 Industrial production technical aides 4 Shoshakan: Public works technical aide 1 Hakusha-sho, Taiskakan . 8 7 Koryo: Sanitation technical aide 1 Hakusha-sho, Koryo 7 6 Social education secretary 1 Shochikaku: Saisho-sho, Shochikaku ... 17 1 \ .. .. 16 Construction technical aide 1 Boan: Boan-sho, Boan 7 6 Total Personnel 47 Oshima: Boan-sho, Oshima 3 .. " 2 2. MAKO BRANCH PROVINCIAL OFFICE (Mako Shi-cho) Makd-gai, Mako Head of Office (also Police inspector) 1 Assistant police inspectors 3

Total Personnel -4 5. Gai AND Sho OFFICES 3. BOAN'BRANCH PROVINCIAL OFFICE (Boan Shi-cho) Gai and Sho . Gai and Sho- Boan-sho, Boan Location ' Chiefs- Head of Office "(also Police inspector) 1 Makd-gai Kosai-sho Total Personnel 1 Saisho-sho Boko Provincial Government, Hakusha-sho ... Total, Personnel (Excluding Schools and Boan-sho •. gai and sho chiefs) 52 Total Personnel SECTION III

SUMMARY

TABLE 1. TOTAL GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL, TAIWAN, 1939 Total, all government personnel, all levels of government... Government-General, total personnel 18,342 Provincial (shu and cho) governments, total personnel.'.' 5'fZ ty (slit) governments, total personnel 2)469

tS 1 Pei SOm,el PublicpirTT schools, total' r personnel' and'^7c'luef0 1,101Mm 9,106

TABLE 2. GOVERNMENT-GENERAL PERSONNEL, TAIWAN, 1939 Total personnel, Government-General 1. Governor-General 5,427 2. Civil Administrator 1 3. Governor-General's Secretariat 1 4. Personnel Section 13 5. Archives and Documents Section * • ^ 6. Office of Board of Review - 6 7. Foreign Affairs Department \ *4 8. Planning Section 24 9. Legal Affairs Section 34 10. Accounts Section ' 10 11. Building and Repairs Section - ^ 12. Special Information Department 13. Home Affairs Bureau ....' 30 14. Education Affairs Bureau ^2 General 108 National Spirit Cultivation Division 51 Division of Special Construction of Taiwan Shrine 1 Government-General Museum 4y Industrial Technique Training Center 3 15. Financial Affairs Bureau * 16. Industrial Development Bureau ^ Bureau Head 320 Executive Officers - * Commissioner 13 Rinderpest Serum Production Office 224 Weights and. Measures Station ..... 6 Plant Inspection Station ^ Dainan Sugar-Cane Nursery 22 Kori Sugar-Cane Nursery 6 ' Tobu '(Eastern) Sugar-Cane Nursery 1 : 4 Bantan Pineapple Nursery Daiju Pineapple Nursery ..: * 3 Shiodome Rice Plant Nursery 2 Inspection Station of Canned Agricultural Products a lea Industry Training Station : ® Tea Inspection Station [ Sericulture Station ® Fertilizer Inspection Station .' ! ? - !;ommercial Products Exhibition Hall '. - C - Tainan Products Commercial Station ? Marine Products Experimental Station .. • „ Natural Gas Research Station .. Z. Marine Products Training Station ...... f4 Karenko Livestock Breeding Farm 10 4 64 Hat (Panama) Inspection Office 4 Cotton Production Guidance Station 8 Castor Bean Production Station 4 Forestry Management (Central Office) (2) - 43 Branch Offices' (8) 71 114 17. Rice and Other. Cereals Bureau 165 (Central Office) 70 Rice and Other Cereals Inspection Office 95 18. Police Affairs Bureau 107 (Central Office) 104 Taihoku Reform Institute 5 19. Council of the Government-General of Taiwan 80 20. Taiwan National Park Committee 52 21. Committee for Investigation of Customs Appeal of Taiwan 11 22. Taiwan Central Air Defense Commission 59 23. Taiwan Important Industries Readjustment Board •" 38 24. Taiwan Grain Export Supervision Commission 34 25. Department of Judicial Affairs .' 374 Higher Courts 54 Public Prosecutor's Office H Taihoku District Courts ; H6 Shinchiku District Courts 44 Taichu District Courts 56 -Tainan District Courts H5 26. Deposit Bureau ; • 25 27. Traffic Bureau 1,483 Bureau Head •' k ; 1 General Affairs Section 7 Roads and Harbors Section 58 Railroad Department 498 Department of Communications 363 Keelung Harbor Construction Office 44 Takao Harbor Construction Office : 24 Karenko Branch Railway Office 32 - Keelung Maritime Affairs Branch pffice 6 Post Offices 312 Taihoku Telegraph Bureau .... 72 Keelung Wireless Telegraph Bureau 6 Tainan Wireless Telegraph Bureau 5 Giran Wireless Telegraph Bureau 2 Taihoku Telephone Bureau 12 Taihoku Airport i ^ Third Class Post Offices Lighthouse Service - 0/ • 28. Marine Court of Inquiry 14 29. Monopoly Bureau ^47 Bureau Head 148 . Brand Bureau , ; ^32 Taihoku Nammon Factory .- 27 Taihoku Tobacco Factory \ 17 Taihoku Liquor Distillery ...... 14 Jurin Liquor Distillery — ^ 30. Customs Office 224 31. Meteorological Observatory ,. 63 Head of Observatory 25 Taihoku Airport Branch 1 Other Branches 28 .Meteorological Technician Training Center 9 32. Taihoku Imperial University ^ 65 .-''V

/ uenerai oi Attached Libraries : 10 Department of Literature and Politics 44 Agricultural Subdivisions 97 Medical Subdivisions r 137 Associated Agriculture and Forestry Special Dept " 35 Associated Medical Science Special Department 52 33. Research Institute for Tropical Medicine 34 34. Taihoku Higher Commercial School 25 35. Tainan Higher Industrial School 31 36. Taihoku Higher Schools 45 37. Taihoku. First Normal. School 53 38.- Taihoku Second Normal School .' 49 39. Taichu vlormal School - 48 40. Tainan Normal School 52 41. Training Center for Police Officers and Prison Warders 15 42. Taihoku Library 6 43. Seitoku.Gakuin Reform School - 5 44. Hospitals ' 157 45. Prisons 66

Taihoku Prison v~- 24 Taichu Prison 15 Tainan Prison 29 46. Agricultural Experimental Station 62 Head of Station 50 Eight Branch Stations 52 47. Forestry Experimental Station 19 Head of Station 11 Four Branch Stations 9 48. Industrial Research Station...' 45 49. Sugar-Cane Experimental Station 44 50. Government Shrine, First Class, Taiwan Shrine 6 51. Government Shrine, Second Class, Tainan Shrine 5

TABLE 3. GOVERNMENT PERSONNEL AT PROVINCIAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT LEVELS, BY PROVINCES, 1939

Total 5hin- Government personnel Tai­ Tainan Takao Taito Karenko Boko all hoku chiku Taichu - provinces

Total, all provincial and local govt, per- 465 122 12,915 2,904 1,692 2,914 2,724 1,788 306

Provincial (shii and " cho) governments. 153 52 2,469 467 352 ' 461 468 396 120 1 1 s 1 1 1 47 " 502 115 140 - 389 96 68 88 73 64 955 " 167 180 223 211 174 315 85 48 64 55 63 124 56 8 20 23 17 Tax office 2<10 26 26 32 75 41 30 19 • • • •• - Agricultural Experiment Station 55 7 5 13 9 6 4 - 4 4 4 - •• 22 "6 21 4 4 3 9 3 4 Industrial stations 15 D 10 Industrial and Commercial Promotion 6 Hall 13 3 4 *5 14 9

239 67 22 234 53 49 57 57 - 5 Gun governments (including gai and sho 1,101 177 192 48 227 152 chiefs) 129 255 65 9,106 2,193 1,126 2,171 1,976 1,191

1 War Aid Consultation Office and Training Center for Shi, Got, and Sho Officials. 8 Mako Branch Provincial Office and Boan Branch Provincial Office. 66 ' Glossary of Administrative Terms

Romanized form—Japanese Romanized form—Japanese and Fukien-Chinese , English equivalent and Fukien-Chinese English equivalent

bangi; council' gaisho collective name for town chhim-gi (^ ke~chng and village government

bu; - . department gite; technical aide i>o (<$) H-siu

bun; • _ 1 prefix for branches thus goydgakari; liaison officer s a htm {#) ; bunsho i gunyaku-sho ; head office of a gun branch station kun-iah-sd burakukai village association gakumu-ka ; section for school affairs buhsho-ka; archives section hak-bu-kho bun-sii-khd hb; legal bunkyo-kyoku; bureau of education hoat (££) . bun-kait~kiok ho; association of 10 men chosa-ka; investigation section V ** m) each representing a unit iaxu-cha-kho of 10 families (1 kd) in the mutual responsibil­ chiri-ka; geography section ity system te-h-khb . _L. .. hoin; court chudkenkyu-sho; central "research institute hoat-in tiong-iong gian-km-so hosei; head of ho ^ ~ po-chian ({£JE) chotei-ka; , - council tiau-teng-kho ) hoko; Chinese mutual responsi­ p6-ku (^E£) bility organization of chiji; governor households - , . [%nM) hyogi-in; councillors of municipal chiji kambo; office of the governor pheng-gi-oan chokai 'ti-sR-koan-pang ( hisho; confidential secretary cho; ' head,,chairman • pl-sil tiun (J^) henshu-ka: compilation and editing chokai; organization - of house­ phian-sin-khb, section ieng-hoe holds within "a* municipal­ hokohan; hoko group ity po-ka-pan (^Epjf£] chiito; setffnd-grade, secondary - i; physician 1 . Hong ieng c - rank i-settg (H|) _ chiho; regional jiddsha-ka ; vehicles % ^ - te-hng (^^f) chii-tong-sia-khb chihomu;, regional affairs . te-hng-bu jokokubn; department of appeals " dorokoivan-ka ; roads, harbors, and ports siong-kho-po (under legal section) to-ld kahg-oan-khd section jnnsa; ordinary police k stm-cha (3®^)

gaicko ; head of a gai jimukan ; executive official ke-tiiin .hhu-bu-koan (),

gishi; technician jimukan; executive official ki-su • chhu-bu-koan ( Glossary of Administrative Terms—Continued

Romanized form—Japanese Romanized form—Japanese and Fukien-Chinese English equivalent and Fukien-Chinese English equivalent

jtnp; • personnel kyoiku-ka; education section jin-su (Am kau-iok-kho

jo; station kangyb-ka; industrial promotion sec­ tttn '(£) . khodn-gip-khd (f|)|fi§j|) tion ka; section kinyu-ka ; circulation section khd f||) kim-in-kho (under finance) kacho; head of a section khd-tiun (g kiakei-ka; accounts kot-ke-kho kai; assembly, committee hoe kotsii-kyoku; bureau of transportation kan-thong-kiok ($£3|iJI}) kan; official kodn (*g) kcimu-sho ; prison affairs kan; building, hall heng-bu-so koan (ffr) kogyo-bu; department of industry kansa-kyoku; prosecutor's office kang-giap-po (XHnfi) kam-cha-kiok ^ sa.'gi/pj kyotaku-kyoku; deposit bureau kanshi; superintendent * kiong-the~kiok () kam-si (gfrjjg) keibu; police inspector kominhokokai; Japanese reorganization keng-po (fl^) kong-bin po-ka-hoe of the hoko system for nationalistic (Japanese) asst. police inspector keibnho; -purposes. keng-po-po kbminhokbundo ; kominhokokai movement kcimu-bu;, department of police kong-bin pd-ka ung-tong keng-bu-pd' affairs keisatsu; police keng-chhdt koto; primary, or highest grade ko-teng keishi; • regional police supervisor keiig-si kusbdai; (Hgjjgft) representative for a ku bureau kyoku; naimu; home affairs kiok (/|j) tai-bu (ft®) kempei; gendarme (m.p.) department of home af­ h'xan-peng naimur-bu; lau-bn-po fairs ko; an association of 10 kah ( ^ ) households in the mutual nomu-ka; agricultural products sec­ responsibility system long-bii-khd tion

kumiai; associations,, guilds ndjtshikiken-jo agricultural experimental cho-hap - long-su chhx-giam-tiPn station

kui-in; committee member of a khu-tti-oan (H) ward - rijikan; a commissioner keiji-ka; criminal affairs section U-su-koan 5 hcng-sii-kh (5WMS) rt; a minor official

kdmo-bu; N department of harbor af- li (ft) kang-bu-po ( - fairs riji-sidd-kakucho-ka emergency water supply kiamu-ktx; maritime affairs section Ihn-si chui-to khong-tiun-khd expansion station ' hal-bu-po Glossary of-Administrative Terms—Continued

Romanized form—Japanese^ Romanized form—Japanese and Fukien-Chinese English equivalent and Fukien-Chinese English equivalent

shi; branch, for instance, shis- semmon-bu;

chi ) h° branch sta­ choan-bun-po (j^-j JO tion shigokukan; warden (police) shikyoku: branch office st-gek-koan ( chi-kiok ( ) scwayaku ; an official go-between or shigakukan; school inspecting official (fm®) agent between local gov­ si-hak-koan ) ernment and the Formo- san-Chitiese population shitsu; office sek shigaisho; a collective term used to chhi, ke, chug (l|j ) designate city, town and shiyakusho; .city hall village government collec­ si-iah-so . j tively sho; station (this designation shoto; low-grade, lowest" rank­ usually used for police ing; as used in the three stations only) sidu-teng (/H£) divisions, koto, chuto, and shacho; (ffcg) the head of a sho shoto chng-tiun ; sei; government—-as in gun shoki; a clerk or secretary cheng, (jgfc) sei; gun government su-kl (#|E) shi; supervisor; as for in­ shuchosho; - sub-branch office' si (M) stance in gun~shi, the su­ chhut-tiun-so ( })J ^ ) pervisor of .a gun.

shuji; director tokusan~ka; special products section chu-su (£*) . tek-sdn-khd ( ^ jUll; )

somuchokan ; civil administrator ' fetsudo-bu; - railroads department " 1chohg-bu-tiortg-koan thi-to-'po - immt) isuyaku; 'interpreter soryojt; consul general thong-ek () chong-leng-su undo; movement, as in kombi' sotoku; governor general un-tong (jgrgfj y hoko-undo choug-ok (|§/|§) yaku; office sotokufu; government general igh (flr) chohg-tdk-hn yubin-ka; postal section suisan; marine products iu-pian-kho- chiii-sdn (*M). . yubin-kyoku; post office shakai-ka; public welfare section iu-pian-kiok shia-hoe-khd seikan; customs suidoka; water supply section sob-koan . ' - chiii-to-khd soku; attac-hed personnel, such sembai-kyokit; monopoly- bureau • chok (J^) ' as clerks choan-bc-kiok ( saimu-kyoku; bureau of finances shoko-ka; commerce and industry chai-brl-kiok ( siong-kang-kho (]§jX!|!) section

shokusan-kyoku; ' industrial promotion bu­ ' siok-sdn-kiok reau

\ Q 0. S. Government Printing Office: 1944—597722

OBST LIBRARY Of T SITE