Against White Chauvinism: Toward Proletarian Internationalism
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Woodrow Wilson's Ideological War: American Intervention in Russia
Best Integrated Writing Volume 2 Article 9 2015 Woodrow Wilson’s Ideological War: American Intervention in Russia, 1918-1920 Shane Hapner Wright State University Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/biw Part of the American Literature Commons, Ancient, Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque Art and Architecture Commons, Applied Behavior Analysis Commons, Business Commons, Classical Archaeology and Art History Commons, Comparative Literature Commons, English Language and Literature Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, International and Area Studies Commons, Medicine and Health Sciences Commons, Modern Literature Commons, Nutrition Commons, Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies Commons, Religion Commons, and the Women's Studies Commons Recommended Citation Hapner, S. (2015). Woodrow Wilson’s Ideological War: American Intervention in Russia, 1918-1920, Best Integrated Writing, 2. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Best Integrated Writing by an authorized editor of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact library- [email protected]. SHANE HAPNER HST 4220 Best Integrated Writing: Journal of Excellence in Integrated Writing Courses at Wright State Fall 2015 (Volume 2) Article #8 Woodrow Wilson’s Ideological War: American Intervention in Russia, 1918-1920 SHANE HAPNER HST 4220-01: Soviet Union Spring 2014 Dr. Sean Pollock Dr. Pollock notes that having carefully examined an impressive array of primary and secondary sources, Shane demonstrates in forceful, elegant prose that American intervention in the Russian civil war was consonant with Woodrow Wilson’s principle of self- determination. Thanks to the sophistication and cogency of the argument, and the clarity of the prose, the reader forgets that the paper is the work of an undergraduate. -
White Propaganda Efforts in the South During the Russian Civil War, 1918
White Propaganda Efforts in the South during the Russian Civil War, 1918-19 (The Alekseev- Denikin Period) Author(s): Christopher Lazarski Source: The Slavonic and East European Review, Vol. 70, No. 4 (Oct., 1992), pp. 688-707 Published by: the Modern Humanities Research Association and University College London, School of Slavonic and East European Studies Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4211088 . Accessed: 27/11/2013 10:49 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Modern Humanities Research Association and University College London, School of Slavonic and East European Studies are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Slavonic and East European Review. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 128.197.26.12 on Wed, 27 Nov 2013 10:49:20 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions SEER, Vol.70, No. 4, October1992 White Propaganda Efforts in the South during the Russian Civil War, I 98-I9 (the Alekseev-DenikinPeriod) CHRISTOPHER LAZARSKI As early as in the course of the Russian Civil War, the Whites regarded their propaganda as a total failure. Later, in exile, their criticism of it only grew stronger. -
Who Were the “Greens”? Rumor and Collective Identity in the Russian Civil War
Who Were the “Greens”? Rumor and Collective Identity in the Russian Civil War ERIK C. LANDIS In the volost center of Kostino-Otdelets, located near the southern border of Borisoglebsk uezd in Tambov province, there occurred what was identified as a “deserters’ revolt” in May 1919. While no one was killed, a group of known deserters from the local community raided the offices of the volost soviet, destroying many documents relating to the previous months’ attempts at military conscription, and stealing the small number of firearms and rubles held by the soviet administration and the volost Communist party cell. The provincial revolutionary tribunal investigated the affair soon after the events, for while there was an obvious threat of violence, no such escalation occurred, and the affair was left to civilian institutions to handle. The chairman of the volost soviet, A. M. Lysikov, began his account of the event on May 18, when he met with members of the community following a morning church service in order to explain the recent decrees and directives of the provincial and central governments.1 In the course of this discussion, he raised the fact that the Council of Workers’ and Peasants’ Defense in Moscow had declared a seven-day amnesty for all those young men who had failed to appear for mobilization to the Red Army, particularly those who had been born in 1892 and 1893, and had been subject to the most recent age-group mobilization.2 It was at this moment that one of the young men in the village approached him to ask if it was possible to ring the church bell and call for an open meeting of deserters in the volost, at which they could collectively agree whether to appear for mobilization. -
American Intervention in Siberia
American Intervention in Siberia Confusion, Indecisions and Frustrations: The American Occupation of Vladivostok and Siberia during the Russian Civil War Christopher M. Ball 1 “[T]he great Allied Powers will, each of them and all of them, learn to rue the fact that they could not take more decided and more united action to crush the Bolshevik peril before it had grown too strong.” --Winston Churchill, February 1, 1920.1 Winston Churchill's historical insight is highly respected in academic circles. The prophetic prediction in his statement would eventually be justified, as it is beyond dispute that many peoples of the world have since come to greatly regret the fact that Bolshevism, and the Soviet government, were not stamped out in their infancy. However, it is improper to critique the decisions of those in the past based on what unforeseen consequences arose. Churchill's prediction did come true, but that could be dismissed simply by understanding that if enough predictions are made, at least one of them will be proven true, and there were certainly a plethora of opinions on Bolshevism. In the end, historians can only strive to reconstruct what was known and what was intended at the time the decisions were made. The question then becomes, what did they know, and more importantly, what did they intend to accomplish. What motives drove the actions that changed, or failed to change, the course of history? When American troops landed in Siberia, there was not a clear policy as for why the nation was intervening in the Russian Civil War. -
Carl Beck White Intelligence and Counter-Intelligence During the Russian Civil
The Carl Beck Papers in Russian & East European Studies Number 1108 Viktor Bortnevski White Intelligence and Counter-Intelligence during the Russian Civil War ~EES fil E Cl N f [ 1 r o. l U" "''' N • [ "'ST EU Il O' I"N S TUD IES Viktor G. Bortnevski is the author of numerous articles on the Russian Civil War and the White emigration. He is the founder and editor of the historical almanac Russkoe proshloe. Published in St. Petersburg, Russkoe proshloe was the first independent historical journal to appear in post-Soviet Russia. No. 1108, August 1995 <0 1995 by The Center for Russian and East European Studies, a program of the University Center for International Studies, University of Pittsburgh ISSN 0899-275X The Carl BeckPapers Editors: William Chase, Bob Donnorummo, Ronald H. Linden Managing Editor: Martha Snodgrass Assistant Editor: Eileen O'Malley Cover design: Mike Savitski Submissions to The Carl Beck Papers are welcome. Manuscripts must be in English, double-spaced throughout, and less than 110 pages in length, including all notes and supplemental material. Acceptance is based on anonymous review. Mail submissions to: Editors, TheCarlBeckPapers, Center for Russian and East European Studies, 40-15 Forbes Quadrangle, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260. Counter-Intelligence followed the troops. That institution has never been used so widely as in the last Civil War. It was organized not only by high staffs and military governors, but by almost all military units, political organizations. the Don. Kuban and Terek governments...even ... by the Propaganda department... .It was a fashion. a sickly mania produced by mutual distrust and suspicion. -
Sacred Geography, Nationhood and Perennial Traditionalism in Alexander Dugin's Neo-Eurasianist Philosophy
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2015 Against the Thalassocracy: Sacred Geography, Nationhood and Perennial Traditionalism in Alexander Dugin's Neo-Eurasianist Philosophy Jonathan Rushbrook Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Rushbrook, Jonathan, "Against the Thalassocracy: Sacred Geography, Nationhood and Perennial Traditionalism in Alexander Dugin's Neo-Eurasianist Philosophy" (2015). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 6542. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/6542 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Against the Thalassocracy: Sacred Geography, Nationhood and Perennial Traditionalism in Alexander Dugin’s Neo-Eurasianist Philosophy Jonathan Rushbrook Thesis submitted to the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences at West Virginia University in partial -
Ukraine, L9l8-21 and Spain, 1936-39: a Comparison of Armed Anarchist Struggles in Europe
Bucknell University Bucknell Digital Commons Honors Theses Student Theses Fall 2020 Ukraine, l9l8-21 and Spain, 1936-39: A Comparison of Armed Anarchist Struggles in Europe Daniel A. Collins Bucknell University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Collins, Daniel A., "Ukraine, l9l8-21 and Spain, 1936-39: A Comparison of Armed Anarchist Struggles in Europe" (2020). Honors Theses. 553. https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses/553 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses at Bucknell Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of Bucknell Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Ukraine, 1918-21 and Spain, 1936-39: A Comparison of Armed Anarchist Struggles in Europe by Daniel A. Collins An Honors Thesis Submitted to the Honors Council For Honors in History 12/7/2020 Approved by: Adviser:_____________________________ David Del Testa Second Evaluator: _____________________ Mehmet Dosemeci iii Acknowledgements Above all others I want to thank Professor David Del Testa. From my first oddly specific question about the Austro-Hungarians on the Italian front in my first week of undergraduate, to here, three and a half years later, Professor Del Testa has been involved in all of the work I am proud of. From lectures in Coleman Hall to the Somme battlefield, Professor Del Testa has guided me on my journey to explore World War I and the Interwar Period, which rapidly became my topics of choice. -
"Information Is the Alpha and Omega of Our Work": Bolshevik
"Information Is the Alpha and Omega of Our Work": Bolshevik Surveillance in Its Pan- European Context Author(s): Peter Holquist Source: The Journal of Modern History, Vol. 69, No. 3 (Sep., 1997), pp. 415-450 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2953592 Accessed: 20/12/2009 14:59 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=ucpress. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Chicago Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Journal of Modern History. http://www.jstor.org "InformationIs the Alpha and Omega of OurWork": Bolshevik Surveillancein Its Pan-EuropeanContext* Peter Holquist Cornell University Informationis the alpha and omega of our work. -
Text and Context of Mikhail Bulgakov's the White Guard
Arms against a Sea of Troubles: Text and Context of Mikhail Bulgakov’s The White Guard Oleksandr ZABIRKO Research Assistant Institute of Slavic Studies Universität Regensburg, Regensburg (DE) [email protected] Abstract This article focuses on the representation of historical events in literary texts by pointing at the tension between their factual and fictional elements. The fable and the setting of Mikhail Bulgakov’s novel The White Guard and his novel-based play The Days of the Turbins serve as examples. Almost one hundred years after its first (incomplete) publication, Bulgakov’s novel remains an object of heated debates and is a pivot point for a broad range of current historical, ideological, and cultural clashes between Ukraine and Russia. Against this background, the sophisticated form of Bulgakov’s narratives and the author’s cult status encourage the reader to consider his works both as historical testimonies and poetic prophecies. More importantly, the historical contextualization of The White Guard and The Days of the Turbins goes far beyond their narrated time and the events of the year 1918: it also includes the ideology of smenovekhovstvo, the dramatic changes in Soviet politics of korenizatsiya and the self-identification of the intelligentsiya in the late Soviet era. Keywords: Mikhail Bulgakov, The White Guard, The Days of the Turbins, Russian Civil War, smenovekhovstvo, korenizatsiya Résumé Cet article est consacré à la représentation d’événements historiques dans des textes littéraires en soulignant la tension entre leurs éléments factuels et fictifs. La fable et le cadre du roman de Mikhaïl Boulgakov La garde blanche et de sa pièce de théâtre Les journées des Turbins servent ici d’exemples. -
The Third International and the Struggle for National Liberation in South Africa
UCLA Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies Title The Third International and the Struggle for National Liberation in South Africa Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6338z55p Journal Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies, 38(1) ISSN 0041-5715 Author Kelley, Robin D.G. Publication Date 2014 DOI 10.5070/F7381025031 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The Third International and the Struggle for National Liberation in South Africa1 Robin D.G. Kelley With few exceptions, historians and activists alike have argued that the 1928 Resolution of the Communist International on the South African Question was little more than an abstract creation “made in Moscow.” The thesis, according to a number of authors, calling for the right of self-determination for African people as well as the wholesale expropriation and redistribution of land to the peas- antry was in no way representative of the demands of Africans in South Africa. The purpose of this paper is to reconstruct the origins of the COMINTERN’s “Resolution on the South African Question” adopted at the Sixth World Congress of the Communist International within the context of South African history. I will concentrate on the impact that African nationalism in general, and African Communists in particular, made on the Communist Party of South Africa as well as the Communist International. My thesis argues that the demands embodied in the COMINTERN Resolu- tion reflected the actual struggles of Africans in South Africa as well as Africans in the United States. Thus, the COMINTERN’s position was not merely a result of Stalinist intrigue: but instead it was a response to the praxis of Africans both within the CPSA as well as the African working-class as a whole. -
Russophobia in the Kremlin's Strategy
56 RUSSOPHOBIA IN THE KREMLIN’S STRATEGY A WEapON OF MASS DESTRUCTION Jolanta Darczewska, Piotr Żochowski NUMBER 56 WARSAW OCTOBER 2015 RUSSOPHOBIA IN THE KREMLIN’S STRATEGY A weaPon OF mass DestructIon Jolanta Darczewska, Piotr Żochowski © Copyright by Ośrodek Studiów Wschodnich im. Marka Karpia / Centre for Eastern Studies Editor Anna Łabuszewska, Katarzyna Kazimierska Translation Jim Todd Graphic design PARA-BUCH DTP GroupMedia Photograph on cover Shutterstock PubLIsher Ośrodek Studiów Wschodnich im. Marka Karpia Centre for Eastern Studies ul. Koszykowa 6a, Warsaw, Poland Phone + 48 /22/ 525 80 00 Fax: + 48 /22/ 525 80 40 osw.waw.pl ISBN 978-83-62936-72-4 Contents INTRODUCTION /5 THESES /6 I. OutLIne OF the concePT’S HIstorY /9 II. RussoPhobIA IN the INFormatIonaL battLEFIELD /13 III. RussoPhobIA IN OFFICIAL POLITIcaL Language /16 IV. RussoPhobIA UNDER SPecIAL scrutINY /19 V. (AntI)DIALogue WIth PoLanD as Part OF the RussIan IDentITY DIscourse /23 VI. RussoPhobIA as the KremLIN’S ProbLem /28 INTRODUCTION In response to Western criticism of Russia’s actions in Ukraine, the term ‘Russophobia’ has been reinstated in Russian politi- cal language. This term has a long history, and has deep roots in nineteenth-century imperial discourse. From the beginning, this discourse has been politically ambiguous: on the one hand, it de- scribed the zone of the Russian Empire’s domination, while on the other it encompassed the vision of a distinct ‘Russian world’ con- structed in opposition to the consumerist, ‘decaying’ West. The postulate of a struggle against Russophobia, which is being in- voked increasingly often in the Russian media space, today repre- sents the declaration of another stage of Russia’s communications war with the Kremlin’s opponents, both foreign and domestic. -
General V.M. Moltchanoff's Oral Memoirs
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Siberian Federal University Digital Repository Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences 2 (2009 2) 209-214 ~ ~ ~ УДК 94(47+57) General V.M. Moltchanoff’s Oral Memoirs Evgeny V. Volkov* South-Ural State University, 76 Lenin’s pr., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russia 1 Received 23.03.2009, received in revised form 30.03.2009, accepted 6.04.2009 The oral memoirs of General V.M. Moltchanoff, who was one of the military leaders of the White Movement in Russia during the Civil War, are interpreted. These memoirs give new information about the pre-revolutionary period of the Russian Army, the Civil War and Russian emigration to the USA. Keywords: Historical memory, Oral History, the Civil War, White Movement, Russian emigration. Victorin Mihailovich Moltchanoff is the Russia. After that, Moltchanoff was demobilized general of White Movement who was a very and went to Chistopol, where his mother lived. popular person in Russia during the Civil War. Soon he became the leader of the peasant He had a very interesting biography. His name detachment, that fought against Bolsheviks. is often mentioned in the memoirs of Russian In January 1919 Moltchanoff joined Kolchak’s emigrants, writings of historians and writers. Army and lead the Izhevsk brigade composed The general didn’t leave memoirs, but he left his of Izevsk’s workers. This brigade fought against recorded oral stories, which were made in January, the Red Army very effectively. Later it was 1970. This oral history of V.