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Universality and Diversity in Human Song Samuel A. Mehr1,2*, Manvir
This is a provisionally accepted manuscript. The published version will differ from it substantially. Please cite it as: Mehr, S. A., Singh, M., Knox, D., Ketter, D. M., Pickens-Jones, D., Atwood, S., Lucas, C., Egner, A., Jacoby, N., Hopkins, E. J., Howard, R. M., Hartshorne, J. K., Jennings, M. V., Simson, J., Bainbridge, C. M., Pinker, S., O'Donnell, T. J., Krasnow, M. M., & Glowacki, L. (forthcoming). Universality and diversity in human song. Science . Universality and diversity in human song Samuel A. Mehr 1,2*, Manvir Singh 3*, Dean Knox 4, Daniel M. Ketter 6,7, Daniel Pickens-Jones 8, Stephanie Atwood 2, Christopher Lucas 5, Alena Egner 2, Nori Jacoby 10, Erin J. Hopkins 2, Rhea M. Howard 2, Timothy J. O’Donnell 11, Steven Pinker 2, Max M. Krasnow 2, and Luke Glowacki 12* 1 Data Science Initiative, Harvard University 2 Department of Psychology, Harvard University 3 Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University 4 Department of Politics, Princeton University 5 Department of Political Science, Washington University in St. Louis 6 Eastman School of Music, University of Rochester 7 Department of Music, Missouri State University 8 Portland, Oregon 9 Department of Psychology, University of California at Los Angeles 10 Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics 11 Department of Linguistics, McGill University 12 Department of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University *Correspondence to [email protected] (S.A.M.), [email protected] (M.S.), and [email protected] (L.G.) Abstract What is universal about music across human societies, and what varies? We built a corpus of ethnographic text on musical behavior from a representative sample of the world’s societies and a discography of audio recordings of the music itself. -
Raja Mohan 21M.775 Prof. Defrantz from Bronx's Hip-Hop To
Raja Mohan 21M.775 Prof. DeFrantz From Bronx’s Hip-Hop to Bristol’s Trip-Hop As Tricia Rose describes, the birth of hip-hop occurred in Bronx, a marginalized city, characterized by poverty and congestion, serving as a backdrop for an art form that flourished into an international phenomenon. The city inhabited a black culture suffering from post-war economic effects and was cordoned off from other regions of New York City due to modifications in the highway system, making the people victims of “urban renewal.” (30) Given the opportunity to form new identities in the realm of hip-hop and share their personal accounts and ideologies, similar to traditions in African oral history, these people conceived a movement whose worldwide appeal impacted major events such as the Million Man March. Hip-hop’s enormous influence on the world is undeniable. In the isolated city of Bristol located in England arose a style of music dubbed trip-hop. The origins of trip-hop clearly trace to hip-hop, probably explaining why artists categorized in this genre vehemently oppose to calling their music trip-hop. They argue their music is hip-hop, or perhaps a fresh and original offshoot of hip-hop. Mushroom, a member of the trip-hop band Massive Attack, said, "We called it lover's hip hop. Forget all that trip hop bullshit. There's no difference between what Puffy or Mary J Blige or Common Sense is doing now and what we were doing…” (Bristol Underground Website) Trip-hop can abstractly be defined as music employing hip-hop, soul, dub grooves, jazz samples, and break beat rhythms. -
Mp3tag File Overview 2011-02-08
Mp3tag File Overview 2011-02-08 Title: You'll Loose A Good Thing Artist: Barbara Lynn Album: You'll Loose a Good Thing Year: 1962 Track: Genre: Oldies Comment: #8 on Billboard Hot 100 Title: Jobriath Artist: David Bowie Album: Unreleased Album (2000) Year: 2000 Track: Genre: Classic Rock Comment: Title: Freelove [Flood remix] Artist: Depeche Mode Album: Freelove Year: Track: Genre: Comment: Title: Jobriath Artist: Scott Walker & David Sylvian Album: Unreleased Album (2000) Year: 2000 Track: Genre: Classic Rock Comment: Title: La Femme D'Argent Artist: Air Album: Q - 1998-BEST Year: 1998 Track: 01 Genre: Rock Comment: Encoded by FLAC v1.1.2a with FLAC Frontend v1.7.1. Ripped by TCM Title: The State I Am In Artist: Belle And Sebastian Album: Tigermilk Year: 1996 Track: 01 Genre: Pop Comment: Track 1 Title: Lovely Day Artist: Bill Withers Album: Menagerie Year: 1977 Track: 01 Genre: Soul Comment: Title: Upp, Upp, Upp, Ner Artist: bob hund Album: bob hund Sover Aldrig [live] Year: 1999 Track: 01 Genre: Rock Comment: Encoded by FLAC v1.1.2a with FLAC Frontend v1.7.1. Ripped by TCM Title: Lloyd, I'm Ready To Be Heartbroken Artist: Camera Obscura Album: Sonically Speaking - vol. 29 Year: 2006 Track: 01 Genre: Pop Comment: Track 1 Title: Hands On The Wheel Artist: China Crisis Album: Warped By Success Year: 1994 Track: 01 Genre: Pop Comment: Track 1 Title: Geno Artist: Dexy's Midnight Runners Album: Let's Make This Precious [The Best Of] Year: 2003 Track: 01 Genre: Pop Comment: Track 1 Title: Walk On By Artist: Dionne Warwick Album: Dionne Sings Dionne Year: Track: 1 Genre: Comment: Title: Protection Artist: Massive Attack Album: Protection Year: 1994 Track: 01 Genre: Trip-Hop Comment: Encoded by FLAC v1.1.2a with FLAC Frontend v1.7.1. -
Probing Quantum Features of Photosynthetic Organisms
www.nature.com/npjqi ARTICLE OPEN Probing quantum features of photosynthetic organisms Tanjung Krisnanda 1, Chiara Marletto 2, Vlatko Vedral2,3, Mauro Paternostro4 and Tomasz Paterek1,5 Recent experiments have demonstrated strong coupling between living bacteria and light. Here we propose a scheme capable of revealing non-classical features of the bacteria (quantum discord of light–bacteria correlations) without exact modelling of the organisms and their interactions with external world. The scheme puts the bacteria in a role of mediators of quantum entanglement between otherwise non-interacting probing light modes. We then propose a plausible model of this experiment, using recently achieved parameters, demonstrating the feasibility of the scheme. Within this model we find that the steady-state entanglement between the probes, which does not depend on the initial conditions, is accompanied by entanglement between the probes and bacteria, and provides independent evidence of the strong coupling between them. npj Quantum Information (2018) 4:60 ; doi:10.1038/s41534-018-0110-2 INTRODUCTION results reported in ref. 12 can as well be explained by a fully There is no a priori limit on the complexity, size or mass of objects classical model,11,12,24,25 which calls loud for the design of a to which quantum theory is applicable. Yet, whether or not the protocol with more conclusive interpretation. physical configuration of macroscopic systems could showcase In this paper, we make a proposal in such a direction by quantum coherences has been the subject of a long-standing designing a thought experiment in which the bacteria are debate. The pioneers of quantum theory, such as Schrödinger1 mediating interactions between otherwise uncoupled light and Bohr,2 wondered whether there might be limitations to living modes. -
WAR GAMES Any Genre Is Somewhat of a Damocles Sword
OFF THE FLOOR OFF THE FLOOR Books, art, movies, etc... Words: KIRSTY ALLISON as anonymous gate-holders to all things trip-hop. much observers of the culture around them as art WAR GAMES Any genre is somewhat of a Damocles sword. The makers. So this feeds into a rich loop of creativity. This new Massive Attack book is well group’s continuing sonic warfare mirrors Bristol’s “Adam Curtis is a BBC documentary film-maker worth investigating... port, bashing with all the waves of the world’s who has challenged television quite deeply. They tides, from slavery to silks, spices and the roots/ first worked together for the 2013 Manchester history of St Pauls. We speak to Melissa Chemam, International Festival. Curtis called it a ‘gilm’: whose encyclopaedic new book Out Of The Comfort gig + film. I’m not sure it fits. The visuals and the Zone has just been translated into English from music create something very special, but it is an her French original. additional layer and, much as Curtis’ messages “For me, Massive Attack are a living organism,” are powerful, overall, it only works because it’s Chemam says. “They emerged as a collective in Massive Attack.” 1988, with 3D, Daddy G and Mushroom, but the group wouldn’t be complete without their guest Punk was an influence on Massive Attack, vocalists. First came Horace Andy, Shara Nelson you say in the book: “In 1980, Bristol was and rapper Tricky. But the latter two left, so particularly sensitive to tensions. On 2nd suddenly the ever-evolving collective became not April, riots erupted in St Pauls, when the police only a concept, but a trademark. -
STEVE HARNELL Catches up with Massive Attack's Robert Del Naja at the Band's Bristol Studios to Get the Lowdown on Their
4 www.thisisbristol.co.uk Thursday, February 4, 2010 Thursday, February 4, 2010 www.thisisbristol.co.uk 5 Music Food www.crackerjack.co.uk Warm chocolate STEVE HARNELL brownie at Review Hermanos catches up with Keeping Massive Attack’s Back on the Attack Hermanos Robert Del Naja at 55 Queens Road, Clifton, Bristol, Asia, Australia and New Zealand, the BS8 1QQ. Tel: 0117 9294323 States and Canada. South America, Massive Attack’s the band’s Bristol too. We’re even talking about going Grant “Daddy G” t was the soup that studios to get the back to the Middle East and Africa.” Marshall and Robert first caught my eye The new album sees Massive “3D” Del Naja I working with more collaborators when I walked past lowdown on their than ever before. It’s something of a it in the dream team of acclaimed vocalists Hermanos, a café bar on Clifton Triangle. which takes in Damon Albarn, much-anticipated Elbow’s Guy Garvey, former Mazzy The small menu in the window Star frontwoman Hope Sandoval, TV started with the words ‘Moro’s On The Radio’s Tunde Adebimpe, beetroot soup with black cumin’, new album a reference to a dish that appears former Tricky muse Martina at one of London’s best Heligoland Topley-Bird and the ever-present restaurants. reggae veteran Horace Andy. Great offer to And then, a few lines below it, “I’ve been banging on about I spotted ‘Homage to Stephen family making a Gothic soul album for years assive Attack have now but it just hasn’t happened. -
Massive Attack's First Album Was a “Record of Rebellion, Its Chin Smugly
Massive Attack’s first album was a “record of rebellion, its chin smugly forward; its noncommittal cross-racial dynamic a thumbed nose at the British popular culture that still retained the trace of racial and social cultural divisions.” Wheaton, R.J. (2011) DUMMY, London: Continuum International Publishing Group, p. 219. Why is Blue Lines such a culturally important record? There is an irony not to be overlooked in the fact that whilst Blue Lines was celebrated as the dance album of the 90s its creators exploded all boundaries and stylistic paradigms attached to the very genre of dance music. As Grant Marshall, aka Daddy G, explained in an interview with NME: “we’re outside of categories and that’s because where we come from.”1 The sensory beauty of this record relates to the authenticity in which Massive Attack reflect the cultural, social, racial, economic, political and geographic circumstances of their own backgrounds. As I will outline, this masterpiece is connected to its geographic location; its sonic texture and expressions not to be understood without knowing the relevant historic context of urban life in the 80s and early 90s of England; Thatcher’s neoliberalism, emerging social and political struggles as well as the impact of punk and hip-hop and their associated rebellious attitudes. 1 Kessler, 1998, THIS is THE STORY OF THE BLUES, NME, London: IPC Specialist Group, Issue April 11th, p. 33 1 I Benno Schlachter 2013 © Blue Lines, amongst other things, is a sonic answer to the history of its birthplace, the city of Bristol. As one of the biggest British perpetrators and profiteers of the slave trade consequently inherited a racist atmosphere to a city with a huge African-Caribbean population. -
Group Results Sporting Hound Working Terrier Toy Non-Sporting
Oak Ridge KC Thursday, October 8, 2020 Group Results Sporting Spaniels (Cocker) Ascob 9 BB/G1/BIS GCHG CH Foley's Frat Party CGC. SS00329801 Wirehaired Pointing Griffons 8 BB/G2 GCHB CH Glacier's Star Spangled. SS00239603 Spaniels (Cocker) Parti‐Color 15 BB/G3 GCHB CH Very Vigie Nobody Is Perfect. SS07199801 Retrievers (Flat‐Coated) 11 BB/G4 GCHG CH Argon's Percival Proctor Baxter CGC. SR91068301 Hound Rhodesian Ridgebacks 37 BB/G1 GCH CH Lyonnese Blueprint Of A Legend. HP56316803 Greyhounds 8 BB/G2 GCH CH Grandcru Le Pin II. HP54926807 Whippets 45 BB/G3 GCH CH Wildbriar Dance The Night Away. HP55073102 Borzois 23 BB/G4 GCHG CH Fiery Run Rider On The Storm BCAT. HP49675002 Working Samoyeds 15 BB/G1/RBIS GCHS CH Vanderbilt 'N Printemp's Lucky Strike. WS54969409 Portuguese Water Dogs 7 BB/G2 GCHS CH Far Away Black Star CGC TKI. WS59499202 Black Russian Terriers 9 BB/G3 GCHP CH Oles Ognennij Zver CGCU. WS54049701 Rottweilers 21 BB/G4 GCHG CH Cammcastle's Stagecoach Ringo Kid V Cimmeron WS55095501 Terrier Scottish Terriers 18 BB/G1 GCHP CH Whiskybae Haslemere Habanera. RN29251603 Kerry Blue Terriers 19 BB/G2 GCHB CH Kilgawny Total Anarchy Tg. RN31828701 Fox Terriers (Smooth) 17 BB/G3 GCHS CH Hampton Court Broxden What's Sabella S'Pose RN29901101 Welsh Terriers 9 BB/G4 GCHG CH Brightluck Money Talks. RN29480501 Toy Pekingese 15 BB/G1 CH Livanda Del Potro. TS44575201 Pugs 17 BB/G2 GCHP2 CH Hill Country's Puttin' On The Ritz. TS28192801 Cavalier King Charles Spaniels 49 BB/G3 GCHG CH Kbpride Dawn With Field Lane Elliott. -
The End of Her
Macalester College DigitalCommons@Macalester College English Honors Projects English Department Spring 4-10-2012 The ndE of Her Kerry Alexander Macalester College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/english_honors Part of the Poetry Commons, and the Women's History Commons Recommended Citation Alexander, Kerry, "The ndE of Her" (2012). English Honors Projects. Paper 22. http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/english_honors/22 This Honors Project - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the English Department at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in English Honors Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The End of Her by Kerry Alexander [the poems] 111…Manifest Destiny – A Preface 222 …The Seventh Day 333…Golden State 444…Cinemat 555…Norma Jeane 666…Back to Black 777…The box is only temporary 888…Ricochet 999…Saint-Maur 101010…Mistaken for Galatea 111111…Self-Portrait With Cropped Hair 121212…I gave up dance to tiptoe around us 131313…how to spend a summer alone, but not too far 141414…That Rosemary Clooney 151515…Let me Down 161616…Fine and Mellow 181818…Paris Without Title 191919…Rose 202020…Narcissus 212121…on being apart 222222…We are on line 157 337 232323…Joan 1430 242424…House of the Good Shepherd 252525…7 weeks to live 262626…Armature 272727…Better Things Can Fall Together 282828…seven[20]eight 292929…Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna, 1793 303030…Fall River 323232…you were asleep when the world didn’t end 333333…The Ballad of Bonnie and Clyde 343434…Vicious 353535…Equinox 363636…When My Love Goes Away 373737…The Things We Never Say – An Essay Manifest Destiny – A Preface There is something to be said for the perfect time of day. -
Electronica Lehekülg 1
Electronica Ansambel / Solist Laulu pealkiri Kogumik / Singel Nr Aasta Amorphous Androgynous Liquid Insects Tales Of Ephidrina 1 1993 Amorphous Androgynous Swab Tales Of Ephidrina 2 1993 Amorphous Androgynous Mountain Goat Tales Of Ephidrina 3 1993 Amorphous Androgynous In Mind Tales Of Ephidrina 4 1993 Amorphous Androgynous Ephidrena Tales Of Ephidrina 5 1993 Amorphous Androgynous Auto Pimp Tales Of Ephidrina 6 1993 Amorphous Androgynous Fat Cat Tales Of Ephidrina 7 1993 Amorphous Androgynous Pod Room Tales Of Ephidrina 8 1993 Armand Van Helden The Funk Phenomena Best Of Armand Van Helden 1997 Art Of Noise, The Dan Dare Below The Waste 1 1989 Art Of Noise, The Yebo! Below The Waste 2 1989 Art Of Noise, The Catwalk Below The Waste 3 1989 Art Of Noise, The Promenade 1 Below The Waste 4 1989 Art Of Noise, The Dilemma Below The Waste 5 1989 Art Of Noise, The Island Below The Waste 6 1989 Art Of Noise, The Chain Gang Below The Waste 7 1989 Art Of Noise, The Promenade 2 Below The Waste 8 1989 Art Of Noise, The Back To Back Below The Waste 9 1989 Art Of Noise, The Flashback Below The Waste 10 1989 Art Of Noise, The Spit Below The Waste 11 1989 Art Of Noise, The Robinson Crusoe Below The Waste 12 1989 Art Of Noise, The James Bond Theme Below The Waste 13 1989 Art Of Noise, The Finale Below The Waste 14 1989 Art Of Noise, The Something Always Happens (Doc Scott Remix) The Drum And Bass Collection 1 1996 Art Of Noise, The Ode To Don Jose (Don & Roland Remix) The Drum And Bass Collection 2 1996 Art Of Noise, The Art of Love (ILS Remix) The Drum And Bass Collection 3 1996 Art Of Noise, The Yebo (Lightfoot Remix) The Drum And Bass Collection 4 1996 Art Of Noise, The Opus 4 (PFM Remix) The Drum And Bass Collection 5 1996 Art Of Noise, The Island (Seiji Remix) The Drum And Bass Collection 6 1996 Art Of Noise, The Camilla The Old Old Story (J. -
Groove in Trip-Hop Music
Groove in trip-hop music By Ragnhild Brøvig Andersen Rhythm in the age of digital reproduction Seminar 22-25.09.05 Introduction I have recently begun studying a two-year Master’s course in music. During the course my main area of study will be groove and sound in trip-hop music. Groove and sound are two very important aspects of music that often have been ignored, and I will spend these two years of my Master’s course to try to illuminate the importance of these aspects by studying trip- hop. The reason why I have chosen trip-hop music is that I have a theory that the term ‘trip- hop’ is built upon clear identifiable common features in the groove and the sound. By analyzing the groove and the sound in trip-hop, I will try to clarify the much disputed question if ‘trip-hop’ does belong to a genre of its own, or if it is just a generic name given to downbeat music that does not fit in any other genre. On the one hand there are many people that are into trip-hop music, people who say they listen to trip-hop, artists who call their own music trip-hop, websites and books that describe trip-hop as a genre of its own. On the other hand there has not been much interest in trying to identify the common features of the genre, and many artists placed in this genre will flatly deny that they produce this particular style of music and say that there is no such a thing as ‘trip-hop’. -
IMOJP17 528 Songs, 1.6 Days, 9.15 GB
Page 1 of 21 IMOJP17 528 songs, 1.6 days, 9.15 GB Name Time Album Artist 1 What Do I Do 7:48 Thawing Dawn A. Savage 2 One Thing at a Time 3:56 HaHa HuHu Aaron Roche @AaronRoche 3 Like Why I 6:56 HaHa HuHu Aaron Roche @AaronRoche 4 K Is Manic 1:31 HaHa HuHu Aaron Roche @AaronRoche 5 Failure In Chrome 7:10 AZD Actress 6 SLEEPlessinIndonesia 21:47 agf 7 1_AGF_theSELF 4:27 the self / the other AGF @poemproducer 8 Takamba (Gulls DUB) 5:07 FAMILY ALBUM 2017 Aghali Ag Amoumine @ag_amoumine 9 Each Other 4:12 Each Other Aidan Knight 10 My Brain is a Human Body 2:14 The Bible 2 AJJ 11 Darkness at Noon 3:51 You & I ALA.NI 12 Sagrado Corazon de Jesu Second Attempt 13:27 Solo Guitar Alan Sparhawk 13 How the Weather Hits the Freighter 1:52 Solo Guitar Alan Sparhawk 14 Horizon 4:10 Party Aldous Harding 15 Party 5:45 Party Aldous Harding 16 Swell Does The Skull 5:48 Party Aldous Harding 17 Ty 2:29 Arcadian Pages Alex Rose @alexrosebb 18 Tres Piezas - III. Danza Rustica 2:16 OFF THE EDGE Alicia Terzian 19 Start My Center 6:56 Start My Center American Anymen 20 Less Complex 4:45 Oui EP American Anymen + Lise 21 I'm Not A Loser 1:50 Big Attraction Amyl and the Sniffers 22 Stole My Push Bike 1:00 Giddy Up Amyl and the Sniffers 23 Iso 5:58 Ore Andrea Belfi @AndreaBelfi IMOJP17 Page 2 of 21 Name Time Album Artist 24 Kiuá 5:51 Outro Tempo: Electronic And Contemporary Musi… Andréa Daltro 25 Animal 4:29 Realisationship Andrew Hung @ndrewhung 26 Unsetting Sun 3:39 Intent Andy The Doorbum & Justin Aswell 27 Equality & Death (mothers, fathers, where are Ye-) 7:38