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PCTO – Itt. Cristoforo Colombo , 25 march 2021 Class IV°A

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Lisa Julia Adamoli, Valentin Creciun, John Tan INDEX:

Where is located? Pag.3 History Pag.4 Buonarroti Pag.5 Pag.6 Pag.7

The North Wall The vocation of the first Apostles Pag.9 The delivery of Keys Pag.10 Trials of Christ Pag.11

The South Wall Jurney of in Egypt Pag.14 Pag.15 Punishment of thesons of Pag.17

Sources Pag.18

2 WHERE IS LOCATED?

The Vatican Museum contain an immense wealth of .

The museums offer a great variety of collections from ancient Greek to and of course art.

Vatican Museum is located within the , in Rome.

3 HISTORY

The Sistine Chapel stands on the foundation of an older chapel called the Capella Magna. In 1477, Sixtus IV started a rebuilding of the chapel.

The chapel’s exterior is simple and unassuming.

In 1503, pope Julius II, decided to change some of the Sistine Chapel's decorations. He commissioned the artist Michelangelo to do it.

Pope Clement VII commissioned Michelangelo to paint the giant "The Last Judgment« in 1536.

4 MICHELANGELO BUONARROTI

Michelangelo Buonarroti was born in the small village of Caprese in 1475 and died in Rome in 1564.

In his life he painted and scolished a lot of important and sculptures.

The most important are: • The Pieta • • The Last Jugdement

5 SANDRO BOTTICELLI

Sandro Botticelli was born around 1445 in and died in Florence in 1510.

His most important works are: • Adoration of Magi • • The Birth of .

6 DOMENICO GHIRLANDAIO

Domenico Ghirlandaio was born in Florence in 1449 and died in Florence in 1494.

His most important works are: • The Birth of the Virgin • The

7 THE NORTH WALL

8 THE VOCATION OF THE FIRST APOSTLES

The Vocation of the First Apostles is a fresco by Domenico Ghirlandaio made in 1481-1482.

The Vocation scene is divided between foreground and background

The most original element of the work is the multitude of spectators

9 THE DELIVERY OF KEYS

The Delivery of the Keys is a fresco by made in 1481-1482.

The theme of the decoration was the parallelism between the Stories of Moses and those of Christ.

10 TRIALS OF CHRIST

Trials of Christ is a fresco by Sandro Botticelli made between 1480 and 1482.

The scene of the Trials of Christ depicts the three Temptations of .

11 12 The south wall is divided into 4 horizontal bands: • the first includes the lunettes • the second represents a series of • the third band represents the stories of Moses Lunettes • the fourth band sees paintings of drapes

Series of Popes

Stories of Moses

Drapes 13 JOURNEY OF MOSES IN EGYPT There are 6 paintings depicting The Stories of Moses.

Today the Old Testament cycle starts from the Journey of Moses in Egypt painted by Perugino.

On the left background is a group of shepherds.

14 YOUTH OF MOSES

Botticelli painted the second panel that describes the Youth of Moses in 1481.

The fresco shows several episodes of Moses' youth taken from Exodus: • the killing of the Egyptian • Moses fights the shepherds • Moses receives from God the task to return • Moses drives the Jews to the Promised Land

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16 PUNISHMENT OF THE SONS OF KORAH

Botticelli also painted the fifth panel in 1482.

This illustrates a rather rare episode such as the Punishment of Korah, Dathan and Abiram.

17 SOURCES:

• www.wikipedia.it • www.museivaticani.va • www.englishtours.it • www.biography.com • www.livesience.com • www.theartstory.org • www.britannica.com • www.history.com

18 QUESTIONS?

Thanks for listening to us! Hope to see you in Rome again!

19 Lisa Julia Adamoli, Valentin Creciun, John Tan