Mineral Statistics of Victorii A
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18 7 0. V I C T 0 RI A. MINERAL STATISTICS OF VICTORII_A 18 6 9. PRESENTED TO BOTH HOI:SI~S OE PARLIA:\mNT BY HIS J;;XCELLENCY'S COMMAND. No. 8. APPRQXlli.ATE CQS1' OF PAPER. ~ '· d. Cost of Preparation 3:%. 0 0 Plinting (1050 copies) u.6 10 0 Tot..! JSS 10 o CONTENTS. PAGE MBMORA.NDUM s MlNElU.L SrATISTlCS, I869 ••• 7 GOLD 7 Number of Miners employed in the several Mining Districts for each Quarter during the Year 1869 17 , , the Quarter ending JISt December 1869 I7 Mining District of Ballarat .. " 17 Beech worth 18 " " Sandhurst " " 18 " " " " 18 Maryborough " " " Castlemaine " 19 ", ", Ararat ", ",. 19 , , Gippsland , , I 9 Number of Machines employed in Alluvial and Quartz Mining in the several Mining Districts during the Quarter ending 31st December 1869 20 Number of Machines employed in Alluvial and Quartz Mining in the- Mining District of Ballarat during the Quarter ending JIBt December 1869 21 , Beechworth , z.z. Sandhurst " Maryborough " " Castlemaine " " ," Ararat ," ," , Gippsland , , Number of distinct Quartz Reefs actually proved to be Auriferous, and the Total Extent in Square Miles of Auriferous Alluvial and Quartz Ground actually worked upon, in the several Mining Districts Number of distinct Quartz Reefs actually proved to be Auriferous, and the Total Extent in Square Miles of Auriferous Alluvial and Quartz Ground actually worked upon, in the several Divisions and Subdivisions of each Mining District 2.6 Average Yield of Gold from certain parcels of Quartz crushed in 1869 in the severa.l Mining Districts 27 Average Yield of Gold from certain parcels of Quartz crushed in I 869 in the several Divisions and Subdivisions of each Mining District Average Yield of Gold from certain parcels of Quartz Tailings, Cement, Mullock, &c., crushed in 1869 in the several Mining Districts '2.8 Average Yield of Gold from certain parcels of Quartz Tailings, Cement, Mullock, &c., crushed in 1869 in the severa.l Divisions and Subdivisions of each Mining District Average Yield of Gold from certain Parcels of Pyrites and Blanketings operated on in 1869 in the several Mining Districts Average Yield of Gold from certain parcels of Pyrites and Blanketings operated on in 1869 in the several Divisions and Subdivisions of each Mining District 30 Pricee charged per ton for crushing Quartz and Cement in the several Mining Districts during the Quarter ending 31st December 1869 31 Price of Gold per ounce in the several Mining Districts during the Quarter ending 31st December 1869 31 Return of the Quantity of Gold Exported during the Year 1869 31 Return showing approximately the Gold obtained from Quartz Veins and Alluvial Workings during the Year 1869 32 Return of the Number of Gold-Mining Leases in force on 31st December 1869, and the Extent of Ground Leased 32. Return of the Number of Gold-Mining Leases issued in the Year 1869, and the Extent of Ground Leased 32 Return of the Area of Land held as Claims under the District Bye-laws, and of Land under Suspen1ion, in the several Mining Districts, on 31st December 1869 3'2. Return of the Area of Land held as Claims under the District Bye-laws, and of Land under Suspension, in the several Divisions and Subdivisions of each Mining District, on 31st December 1869 ••• 33 Return of the estimated Value of the Claims in the several Mining Districts on 31st December 1869 34 Return of the estimated Value of the Claims in the several Divisions and Subdivisions of each Mining District on 3IBt December 1869 34 I.ength of Water Races, and their Approximate Cost, in the several Mining Districts, 31st December 1869 ... 35 Length of Water Races and their Approximate Cost, in the several Diviaiona and Subdivisions of each Mining District, 31st December 1869 35 4 PAGE Return of the Number of Water-Right Licenses in force on 31st December x869 Return of the Number of Water-Right Lieenses for Gold Mining purposes issued during x869 Return of the Receipts, Disbursements, and Balances in hand, during the Year 1869, of Sums lodged with the 'Vardcns' Clerks of the several Mining Districts as Deposits under the Gold and Mineral Lease and Water-Right License Regulations 37 Return of the Receipts, Disbursements, and Balances in hand, during the Year 1869, of Sums lodged with the Wardens' Clerks of the several Divisions of the Mining Districts as Deposits under the Gold and Mineral I..ea.se and 'Vater-Right J,icense Regulations 37 Return of the Quantities of Gunpowder issued on the several Goldfields during 1869 38 Return of l\lining Compnnies Registeretl in the several Courts of Mines in the Mining Districts during the Year 1869 -Summary 38 Return of Mining Companies Registered in the several Courts of Mines in the Mining Districts during the Year 1869 ... 39 Statement of the Revenue directly derived from the Goldfields during 1869 39 Tahle showing the Wages paid per week for different kinds of Labor in the several Divisions and Subdivisions of each ;\lining District during the Year 1869 40 Prices of .Mining Materials in some of the more important mining centres 42 Table 8howing approximately the Quantities and Cost of Timber consumed annually for Mining purposes in the several Mining Districts 43 Pa,rticulars relating to Weight, Cost, &c., of Stamp-heads 43 Mnm:aAr.s OTHER THAN GoLD ••• 14, 44 Heturn of the Number of Mineral Leases in force on 31st December 1869 44 Return showing tl1e Number of Licenses to search for Metals or Minerals other than Gold issued during 1869 44 Return of Mineral Leases issued in the Year 1869, and the Extent of Ground Leased 44 Silver 45 Tin 45 Copper 46 Antimony .•• 46 Lead 46 Coal 47 Lignite 47 Clays 47 :Flags and Slates 47 Manganese 48 Diamonds ••• 48 Uubies, Zircons, &c. 48 APPENDICES. A. ::Yietals (other than Gold) and Minerals and Ores imported into Victoria during the Year 1869 49 B. Metals (other than Gold) and Minerals and Ores exported from Victoria during the Year 1869 49 C. Quantity and Value of Kerosene Oil imported into and exported from Victoria during the Year 1869 50 D. Laboratory Report so :E. Contributions to the Mineralogy of Victoria 52 f :M: E :M: 0 RAND U:M:. It was intended to have published the MINERAL STATISTICS for I 869 early in February, but some returns which were absolutely necessary for the completion of the Tables were unavoidably delayed. The Report and Appendices have been carefully prepared, and the in formation they contain will be useful to the :M:iner, as well as interesting to those who pursue scientific investigations. J. T. S:M:ITH, Minister of :M:ines. Office of :M:ines, }felbourne, 4th :March I 870. • MINERAL STATISTICS, 1869. THE officers of the Mining Department have exerted themselves zealously during the year in collecting information respecting the labors of the miners and the results of their efforts. Many valuable facts connected with the modes of occurrence of gold and other metals and minerals have been gathered ; and some of the Wardens and Mining Surveyors, and gentlemen altogether unconnected with the Mining· Department, have contributed highly interesting geological maps and sections, exhibiting better than could be done by verbal descriptions many of the obscurer phenomena of veins and auriferous and stanniferous deposits. These in due time will be published. GOLD. According to the returns furnished by the Honorable the Commissioner of Gold exp .. rlcd. Trade and Customs, the quantities of gold exported during the years I867, I868, and I 869, are as follow:- ozs. dwts. 1,433,687 6 1,657,498 o 1869 1,34o,838 8 It would appear, therefore, that as eompared with I 868 there is a decrease of 3I6,659 ozs. I2 dwts., and as compared with I867 a decrease of 92,848 ozs. I8 dwts. Up to the 3 Ist December I 867 there was an export duty on gold, and persons exporting gold without paying the duty and, of course, recording the quantity exported at the Customs, were liable to heavy penalties; and whether under the present system all the quantities of gold exported are duly recorded is a question which need not be discussed here; but another estimate may be formed of the produce of our goldfields by contrasting the Customs returns with the figures furnished by the Mining Surveyors and Mining Registrars, whose information is derived from the books of the bank managers and gold buyers on the several goldfields. Their returns for the three years are as follow :- ozs. dwts. 1867 1,788,o59 o Gold purdm:-:.cd. 1868 1,684,919 12 J869 1,544>757 8 As the Victorian goldfields on the west approach very closely the borders of South Australia, and on the north-east and east are separated from New South Wales but by a narrow stream and a line not yet marked in any way, it may safely be presumed that neither the quantities recorded as exported nor as purchased represent accu rately the quantities actually raised by our miners ; but for all purposes the quantity exported during the year will, as in past years, be used for comparison in the tables appended to this Report. The mean number of miners employed in I 869 was 67,5 8 8, more by 4,407 Num~>cr ui than the mean number employed in I 868. The number employed in the last quarter ;:;~~".::~. ·~~· of the year I869 was 63,787, less by 87I than the number employed in the last quarter of r 86 8. 8 'Chinese miners. As regards the Chinese there is little change.