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( jiyg;gpw;F fPNo cs;s ypq;if fpspf; nra;J FOtpy; ,izaTk;! ) Padasalai's NEWS - Group https://t.me/joinchat/NIfCqVRBNj9hhV4wu6_NqA Padasalai's Channel - Group https://t.me/padasalaichannel Lesson Plan - Group https://t.me/joinchat/NIfCqVWwo5iL-21gpzrXLw 12th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_12th 11th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_11th 10th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_10th 9th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_9th 6th to 8th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_6to8 1st to 5th Standard - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_1to5 TET - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_TET PGTRB - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_PGTRB TNPSC - Group https://t.me/Padasalai_TNPSC www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 10 TH Geography Unit – 6 Physical Geography of Tamil Nadu www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.OrgI. Choose the correctwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org answer: www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 1. The latitudinal extent of Tamil Nadu is a) 8°5′N to 13°35′N b) 8°5′S to 13°35′S c) 8°0′N to 13°5′N d) 8°0′S to 13°05′S Ans: a) 8°5′N to 13°35′N www.Padasalai.Org2. The longitudinalwww.Padasalai.Org extent of Tamil Nadu is www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orga) 76°18′ E to 80°20www.Padasalai.Org′E b) 76°18′ W to 80°20www.Padasalai.Org′W c) 86°18′ E to 10°20www.Padasalai.Org′E d) 86°18′ W to 10°20www.Padasalai.Org′W Ans: a) 76°18′ E to 80°20′E 3. The highest peak in Tamil Nadu is a) Anaimudi b) Doddabetta c) Mahendragiri d) Servarayan Ans: b) Doddabetta www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org4. Which of the followingwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org passes is not locatedwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org in the Western Ghatswww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgof Tamil Nadu? www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org a) Palghat b) Shencottah c) Bhorghat d) Achankoil Ans: c) Bhorghat 5. Which one of the following rivers is flow into the Arabian Sea? a) Periyar b) Cauvery c) Chittar d) Bhavani Ans: a) Periyar 6. The district with largest mangrove forest cover in Tamil Nadu is www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orga) Ramanathapuramwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org b) Nagapattinam www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org c) Cuddalore d) Theniwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Ans: c) Cuddalorewww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org 7. The forest cover of Tamil Nadu as per 2017 Indian Forest Report is a) 20.21% b) 20.31% c) 21.20% d) 21.30% Ans: a) 20.21% 8. Retreating monsoon wind picks up moisture from www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orga) Arabian sea www.Padasalai.Org b)www.Padasalai.Org Bay of Bengal c)www.Padasalai.Org Indianwww.Padasalai.Org Ocean d) Timorwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org sea Ans: b) Bay of www.Padasalai.OrgBengalwww.Padasalai.Org 9. Which of the following district is affected by sand dunes to a large extent? a) Theni b) Madurai c) Thanjavur d) Ramanathapuram Ans: a) Theni 10. The district which has the largest forest cover in Tamil Nadu is a) Dharmapuri b) Vellore c) Dindigul d) Erode Ans: a) Dharmapuri www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org II. Fill in the blanks: 1. The plateau which lies between the Nilgiris and Dharmapuri districts is __________. Ans: Coimbatore www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org2. __________Padasalai is thewww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org highest peak in the southernwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org most part of the www.Padasalai.OrgEasternwww.Padasalai.Org Ghats. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Ans: Solaikaradu 3. The riverine Island of Srirangam is located between __________ and __________ branches of cauvery. Ans: Collidam , Cauvery 4. __________ soil is suitable for the cultivation of tea and coffee plants. Ans: Laterite www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org5. __________is thewww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Tamil Nadu state animalwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org which is found in __________www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Ans: Nilgiri tahr , Nilgiri III. Match the following: 1. Winter season - a. Pre-monsoon www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org2. Summer seasonwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org - b.June towww.Padasalai.Org Septemberwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 3. Southwest monsoon - c. March to May 4. North east monsoon - d.January and February 5. Mango Shower - e October to December Ans: 1 - d , 2 - c , 3 - b , 4 - e , 5 - a www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org IV. Assertion type Question 1. Assertion (A): Tamil Nadu does not receive much rainfall from southwest monsoon. Reason (R): It is situated in the rain shadow area of the Western Ghats. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orga) Both (A) and (R)www.Padasalai.Org arewww.Padasalai.Org true and (R) explainswww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org (A). b) Both (A) andwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org (R) are true but, (R) doeswww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org not explain (A). c) (A) is true but, (R) is false. d) (R) is true but, (A) is false. Ans: a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) explains (A). www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 2. Assertion (A): www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.OrgReason (R): www.Padasalai.Orga) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) explains (A). b) (R) does not explain It is formed (A).Red soil c)by (A)isleaching rich is true in iron but, oxides (R) is false. d) (R) is true but, (A) is false. www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org V. Answer the followingwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org in brief www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org1. State the boundaries of Tamil Nadu. i).Bay of Bengal in the east ii).Kerala in the west www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org iii).Andhra Pradesh inwww.Padasalai.Org the north iv). Karnataka in the northwestwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Both (A) and (R) are true but, v). Indian Ocean in the south www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Ans: www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 2. List out the www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgc) (A) is true but, (R) is false Ghats separately. www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.OrgEastern Ghats: districts of Tamil Nadu which are Western partly/fully Ghats: located on Eastern and Western 1.Chennai 1. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org 2. Vellore 2. Coimbatore www.Padasalai.Org 3.Kancheepuram www.Padasalai.Org 3.www.Padasalai.Org 4.Villupuram www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org 4. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 5. Namakkal 5. Kanyakumari www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 6. Salem 6. Tirunelveli www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 7. Perambalur www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org7.Theni 8. Dharmapuri www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org Nilgiris www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org 3. What is ‘Teri’? www.Padasalai.Org The sand dunes formed along the coast of RamanathapuramDindigul and Thoothukudiwww.Padasalai.Org districts are called www.Padasalai.Org Teri www.Padasalai.Org Erod www.Padasalai.Orge . www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org4. How is coastal plain formed? www.Padasalai.Org i).Coastal plains of Tamil Nadu are also called Coromandel or Cholamandalam (landof Cholas) www.Padasalai.Org Padasalai www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org plain, www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org ii).which extends fromwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.OrgChennai to Kanyakumari. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgiii). It is formed by the rivers that flow towards east drain in the Bay of Bengal. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 5. Name the www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 1.Pamban, 2. Hare, 3.Krusadai, 4.Nallathanniwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Theevu, 5. Pullivasal, 6.Srirangam 7.Upputanni,majorwww.Padasalai.Org islandswww.Padasalai.Org 8.Island of Tamil Grounds, Nadu. 9. Kattupalli Island, 10. Quibble Island www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org11.Vivekananda Rock Memorial www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 6. Name th www.Padasalai.Org 1.Karaiyar www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org 2.Servalar e tributarieswww.Padasalai.Org of river Thamirabarani. www.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Org3. Manimuthar www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 4. Gadananathi www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 5. Pachaiyar www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 6.Chittar www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org7. Ramanathi www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org 7. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org Define : Disaster Risk Reduction. www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org www.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Orgwww.Padasalai.Org According to United Nations office for Disaster Risk Reduction, Disaster Risk Reduction( UNDRR) is the concept and practice of reducing disaster risks through systematic efforts to analyse and reduce the causal factors of disasters.