Futurespastfuturespresent MISSIONSTATEMENT

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Futurespastfuturespresent MISSIONSTATEMENT UNIVERSITY OF UTAH Health Sciences Center 2001 Annual Report 2001futuresPASTfuturesPRESENT MISSIONSTATEMENT The University of Utah Health Sciences Center supports the mission and vision of the University of Utah and serves the public by improving health and quality of life through excellence in education, research, and clinical care. We educate competent and caring practitioners, educators, and scientists for the state of Utah and beyond. We advance knowledge through innovative basic and clinical research and scholarship and translate our discoveries into applications that help people. We provide compassionate, state-of-the art clinical care to our patients. We anticipate and respond to the needs of our communities through outreach, advocacy, and service. UNIVERSITYOFUTAH Health Sciences Center Table of C ONTENTS 2 S ENIOR V ICE P RESIDENT’ S M ESSAGE A. Lorris Betz, M.D., Ph.D. 4 L ASKER A WARD W INNER Mario R. Capecchi, Ph.D. 6 I N THE H EADLINES 8 P ROFILES IN P HILANTHROPY Spencer F. Eccles John A. Moran Harold H. Wolf, Ph.D. 14 I N R EVIEW School of Medicine College of Pharmacy College of Health College of Nursing University Hospitals & Clinics Spencer S. Eccles Health Sciences Library 26 E XPANSIONS 28 E NDOWED C HAIRS 30 P ASSAGES 33 D ONOR R EPORT 62 O RGANIZATIONS2001 GROWTH. HUMANS DO IT; INSTITUTIONS DO IT. At the University of Utah Health Sciences we maintain high standards and a lofty reputation by graduating well trained and educated students, using the latest in medical science to benefit the people who seek our help and utilizing research to further improve the aid we give and the lessons we teach. Growth is essential if we are to continue getting better. Senior Vice President’s Message A.LORRISBETZ We are fortunate to still have some space in which to grow physically. In the next two to five years, the George S. and Dolores Doré Eccles Critical Care Pavilion (pg. ), the Huntsman Cancer Hospital (pg. ) and the new John A. Moran Eye Center (pg. ) will all become reality. They are designed to increase clinical care and research, thus allowing us to even better serve the people of the Intermountain West. All three will be built using virtually no public funds. It is the continued generosity of our individual, foundation and corporate donors that is so important in keeping Health Sciences viable and relevant. While Utah’s population has grown % in just the last ten years, the School of Medicine has not increased class sizes since its inception in the s. The building Backed by the latest technology, people from a variety of disciplines will work itself is a s structure that is side-by-side, sharing thoughts and ideas and fostering even greater breakthroughs outdated, overcrowded and does in research and broader understanding and knowledge among students. not meet current building codes. A student’s intellectual growth is of paramount importance. Removing financial We are critically short of research burdens allows them to concentrate on learning. To this end, Health Sciences and classroom space. Like humans, is using tickets supplied by the Salt Lake Olympic Committee to help generate however, institutions get to a point endowed scholarships. where they can no longer grow We are also committed to raising more scholarship funds for minority students. physically. It becomes a time of Over ten percent of Utah’s population is non-Caucasian. If we do not keep our renewal. The Emma Eccles Jones quality minority students at home we are not serving them, nor the myriads of Medical Research Building and a people they would eventually treat. proposed new education building will be built on ground where old Growth, be it human or institutional, must be nurtured and well-managed. buildings have been razed. Both When it is, the results are astounding. are conceived as places where The generosity of the people of Utah and its institutions never ceases to amaze intellectual growth is stimulated. me. Their remarkable commitment, unstinting sense of duty and unwavering loyalty keeps University of Utah Health Sciences growing so that we can be among the leaders in what we do: educate students, maintain the health of our citizens and conduct research that extends the frontiers of discovery. A. Lorris Betz, M.D., Ph.D. Senior Vice President for Health Sciences and Dean, School of Medicine MARIOCAPECCHI RECIPIENT of the 2001 Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research, the nation’s highest honor. In a voice so quiet you have to lean close to hear distinctly, Mario R. Capecchi, Ph.D., describes his pioneering work in illuminating the role genes play in our lives. His descriptions are so logical, you would never guess they represent a breakthrough in biomedical research. Why didn’t someone try this before? You listen and learn that it takes a mind, and a determination, of Capecchi’s caliber to ask the important questions and pursue them until you get answers. His mind and relentless nature have won for Capecchi the Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research, the nation’s highest honor. “Mario Capecchi is a scientist’s scientist. His dedication and perseverance are legendary,” says fellow geneticist and longtime colleague Raymond F. Gesteland, Ph.D., now University of Utah Vice President for Research. This dedication may be due in part to his childhood in Italy when, during World War II, he was forced to fend for himself on the streets at the age of four. Capecchi’s mother Lucy, a Sorbonne trained poet, belonged to a group of artists opposed to fascism and Nazism. She sensed that the Nazis would not tolerate her outspoken opposition for long. She made plans with friends to care for Capecchi if she were taken away. The inevitable happened when Capecchi was four years old. However, the money his mother had given friends to care for Mario ran out and he was thrown onto to the streets to fend for himself. Four years later, when released from Dachau, Capecchi’s mother found her son naked and starving in a hospital. She took him to the United States to live with her brother, a physicist. The influence of the uncle and the Quaker schools he attended turned Capecchi’s interests to science. At Antioch College he first studied political science, followed by physics and chemistry, in which he earned a double major. Although he studied under Nobel Prize winner James Watson at Harvard and taught there himself for several years, he wasn’t satisfied with the intellectual atmosphere. It was too stifling: “a bastion of short-term gratification,” says Capecchi. He wanted to pursue gene targeting—a far-reaching but novel technology. So in he came to Utah, a place where he would be allowed to pursue significant, long-term projects. Even though his first grant application to the National Institutes of Health for funding to support gene targeting was turned down, Capecchi found ways to pursue his ideas. Capecchi and other scientists throughout the world have generated at least , different mice for determining the role of specific genes in a living animal using Capecchi’s gene targeting technique. Researchers are now able to modify any particular gene and then insert it into a mouse embryonic stem cell, from which the whole mouse develops. Watching the mouse grow, scientists look for variations that might be caused by the inserted gene. Studies of these mice help reveal the role each gene plays, whether it guides the development of a limb or the function- ing of the nervous system. Using the knowledge gained, scientists hope to eventually assemble a blueprint of how each gene contributes to the functioning of a human. This technology, once turned down for a grant by the NIH because it was “not worthy of pursuit,” has now advanced biomedical research beyond what was thought possible in Capecchi’s early days at Harvard. Although he is approaching retirement age, his wife, Laurie Fraser, only half-jokingly anticipates he will die in his laboratory. Capecchi admits he doesn’t contemplate stopping anytime soon. He plans to investigate other important questions, such as how genes guide brain development and growth. It is a daunting task, but fits in with the Capecchi philosophy, “If you don’t start, you’ll never get there. So you have to start and dream about the possibilities.” INTHEHEADLINES excerpts from the Salt Lake Tribune and Desert News U. Research Team’s Part of Ribosome Mapping Project Named One of Year’s Most Significant Scientific Feats A University of Utah research project that helped provide a microscopic glimpse into ribosomes was named as among the most significant scientific feats of . Today’s edition of Science magazine ranked a biochemistry project—which a U School of Medicine research team contributed to—as one of the year’s top scientific advances. —Excerpted: Salt Lake Tribune article by Greg Lavine; December , . Sight for Ailing Eyes Innovative medical technology applied by two surgeons at the Moran Eye Center in Salt Lake City is allowing people with dislocated lenses in their eyes to once again see clearly. Ike Ahmed, a surgeon at the eye center who performed the operation with surgeon Alan Crandall, said the use of capsular tension rings to hold the lens made the surgery unique. —Excerpted: Salt Lake Tribune article by Norma Wagner and Greg Lavine; January , . Utah center seeks answers on how to treat addictions …the fact that the Addiction Research and Education Center exists at all signifies a big shift in how we view people hooked on drugs. “Addiction is a brain disease,” said Glen Hanson, University of Utah neuroscientist and founder of the center.
Recommended publications
  • 2008 Annual Report
    5 YEARS OF EXCELLENCE FEATURED ARTICLES AND THE 2008 ANNUAL REPORT Benjamin Franklin’s Shoe PAGE 4 A Road Rich with Milestones PAGE 10 Today and Tomorrow: 2008 Annual Report PAGE 16 2008 Financials PAGE 22 FEATUREMAILBOX ONE 2 NATIONAL CONSTITUTION CENTER 5 Years of Excellence LETTER FROM THE EDITORS Dear Friends: Exceptional. That is the only word that can fully describe the remarkable strides the National Constitution Center has made in the past five years. Since opening its doors on July 4, 2003, it has developed into one of the most esteemed institutions for the ongoing study, discussion and celebration of the United States’ most cherished document. We’re pleased to present a celebration of the Center’s first five years and the 2008 Annual Report. In the following pages you will read about the Center’s earliest days and the milestones it has experienced. You will learn about the moving exhibitions it has developed and presented over the years. You will look back at the many robust public conversations led by national figures that have occurred on site, and you will be introduced to a new and innovative international initiative destined to carry the Center boldly into the future. It has been a true pleasure to work for this venerable institution, informing and inspiring We the People. We both look forward to witnessing the Center’s future achievements and we are honored that the next chapter of this story will be written by the Center’s new Chairman, President Bill Clinton. Sincerely, President George H. W. Bush Joseph M.
    [Show full text]
  • Unrestricted Immigration and the Foreign Dominance Of
    Unrestricted Immigration and the Foreign Dominance of United States Nobel Prize Winners in Science: Irrefutable Data and Exemplary Family Narratives—Backup Data and Information Andrew A. Beveridge, Queens and Graduate Center CUNY and Social Explorer, Inc. Lynn Caporale, Strategic Scientific Advisor and Author The following slides were presented at the recent meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. This project and paper is an outgrowth of that session, and will combine qualitative data on Nobel Prize Winners family histories along with analyses of the pattern of Nobel Winners. The first set of slides show some of the patterns so far found, and will be augmented for the formal paper. The second set of slides shows some examples of the Nobel families. The authors a developing a systematic data base of Nobel Winners (mainly US), their careers and their family histories. This turned out to be much more challenging than expected, since many winners do not emphasize their family origins in their own biographies or autobiographies or other commentary. Dr. Caporale has reached out to some laureates or their families to elicit that information. We plan to systematically compare the laureates to the population in the US at large, including immigrants and non‐immigrants at various periods. Outline of Presentation • A preliminary examination of the 609 Nobel Prize Winners, 291 of whom were at an American Institution when they received the Nobel in physics, chemistry or physiology and medicine • Will look at patterns of
    [Show full text]
  • MED C-LIVE Transcript
    JUNE 2020 Mario Capecchi, Ph.D. NOT FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION Michael Keel My name is Michael Keel from New Jersey. And it is my honor to introduce Dr. Mario Capecchi. Dr. Capecchi is the Distinguished Professor of Human Genetics at the University of Utah School of Medicine. He is best known for his groundbreaking work in gene targeting, in mass embryo derived stem cells. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology for Medicine, for his work in finding ways to manipulate the mammalian genome by changing mammals’ genes. His research interests include analysis of neural development in mammals, gene therapy, and production of murine models of human genetic diseases, from cancer to neuropsychiatric disorders. Dr. Capecchi, welcome to the Congress of Future Medical Leaders. Dr. Capecchi Thank you. First of all, welcome to the Medical Leaders’ Congress. It's a pleasure to be here. My name is Mario. I'm going to be talking about gene targeting. Next slide please. My laboratory has developed a technology called gene targeting that allows you to change any gene in any conceivable manner in a living creature, such as a mouse. Next slide. Why do we do gene targeting? Next slide. There are many reasons, but they boil down to two. One is basic research and the other is applied research. In basic research, you investigate the biology of an animal. For example, how do you make a limb or a heart or a brain? Those are basic research questions. The other is applied research. That is we can use gene targeting to generate mice with human diseases.
    [Show full text]
  • Baby Snooks: Why, Daddy?
    baby_snooks_4pg.qxd:4 pg. Booklet 8/18/09 2:51 PM Page 1 Track 7: Baby Buggy - July 2, 1942 – Daddy thinks that he’ll be able to use the old baby buggy to transport the twins, but the Baby Snooks: vehicle will need a few modifications. (9:48) CD 4 Why, Daddy? Track 1: The Camp Report: September 3, 1942 – Daddy welcomes Snooks back after her stay at summer camp, and is Program Guide by Ivan G. Shreve, Jr. looking forward to reading her camp report…but, first bedtime. (8:07) During the Golden Age of Radio, audiences were treated to a “brat triumvirate.” The best- known of the radio brats was wisenheimer Charlie McCarthy, who along with partner (read: Track 2: Baby Snooks Goes to a Movie - September 24, 1942 – ventriloquist) Edgar Bergen entertained audiences for nearly twenty years with the ultra-popular Going to the movies is a pleasure for some…but, since Daddy The Chase & Sanborn Hour . In the 1940s, comedian Red Skelton introduced demon-on- has to take Snooks and the twins it’s akin to walking the last wheels “Junior, the mean widdle kid” on his Raleigh Cigarette Program . Hanley Stafford as the long-suffering mile. (8:51) “Daddy” with Brice as Snooks. The last member of this trio of incorrigibles was Baby Snooks, played by famed musical Track 3: Gozinta - October 1, 1942 – Daddy is suffering from a case of insomnia, so Snooks comedy star Fanny Brice. Brice began her show business career at the age of twelve, earning takes advantage of his sleepless state to con him into helping her with her homework.
    [Show full text]
  • Dynamics September 6-4 1708.07400.Pdf
    Dynamics of Current, Charge and Mass Bob Eisenberg Department of Applied Mathematics Illinois Institute of Technology USA Department of Physiology and Biophysics Rush University USA [email protected] Xavier Oriols Departament d’Enginyeria Electrònica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, SPAIN [email protected] David Ferry School of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering Arizona State University USA [email protected] Available on arXivhttps://arxiv.org/abs/1708.07400 at September 6, 2017 ABSTRACT Electricity plays a special role in our lives and life. The dynamics of electrons allow light to flow through a vacuum. The equations of electron dynamics are nearly exact and apply from nuclear particles to stars. These Maxwell equations include a special term, the displacement current (of a vacuum). The displacement current allows electrical signals to propagate through space. Displacement current guarantees that current is exactly conserved from inside atoms to between stars, as long as current is defined as the entire source of the curl of the magnetic field, as Maxwell did. We show that the Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics allows the easy definition of current without the mysteries of the theory of quantum measurements. We show how conservation of current can be derived without mention of the polarization or dielectric properties of matter. We point out that displacement current is handled correctly in electrical engineering by ‘stray capacitances’, although it is rarely discussed explicitly. Matter does not behave as physicists of the 1800's thought it did. They could only measure on a time scale of seconds and tried to explain dielectric properties and polarization with a single dielectric constant, a real positive number independent of everything.
    [Show full text]
  • 2004 Albert Lasker Nomination Form
    albert and mary lasker foundation 110 East 42nd Street Suite 1300 New York, ny 10017 November 3, 2003 tel 212 286-0222 fax 212 286-0924 Greetings: www.laskerfoundation.org james w. fordyce On behalf of the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation, I invite you to submit a nomination Chairman neen hunt, ed.d. for the 2004 Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards. President mrs. anne b. fordyce The Awards will be offered in three categories: Basic Medical Research, Clinical Medical Vice President Research, and Special Achievement in Medical Science. This is the 59th year of these christopher w. brody Treasurer awards. Since the program was first established in 1944, 68 Lasker Laureates have later w. michael brown Secretary won Nobel Prizes. Additional information on previous Lasker Laureates can be found jordan u. gutterman, m.d. online at our web site http://www.laskerfoundation.org. Representative Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards Program Nominations that have been made in previous years may be updated and resubmitted in purnell w. choppin, m.d. accordance with the instructions on page 2 of this nomination booklet. daniel e. koshland, jr., ph.d. mrs. william mccormick blair, jr. the honorable mark o. hatfied Nominations should be received by the Foundation no later than February 2, 2004. Directors Emeritus A distinguished panel of jurors will select the scientists to be honored. The 2004 Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards will be presented at a luncheon ceremony given by the Foundation in New York City on Friday, October 1, 2004. Sincerely, Joseph L. Goldstein, M.D. Chairman, Awards Jury Albert Lasker Medical Research Awards ALBERT LASKER MEDICAL2004 RESEARCH AWARDS PURPOSE AND DESCRIPTION OF THE AWARDS The major purpose of these Awards is to recognize and honor individuals who have made signifi- cant contributions in basic or clinical research in diseases that are the main cause of death and disability.
    [Show full text]
  • Eighty Years of Fighting Against Cancer in Serbia Ovarian Cancer Vaccine
    News Eighty years of fighting against cancer Recent study by Kunle Odunsi et al., Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, in Serbia New York, USA, showed an effects of vaccine based on NY-ESO-1, a „cancer This year on December 10th, Serbian society for the fight against cancer has testis“ antigen in preventing the recurrence of ovarian cancer. NY-ESO-1 is a ovarian celebrated the great jubilee - 80 years of its foundation. The celebration took „cancer-testis“ antigen expressed in epithelial cancer (EOC) and is place in Crystal Room of Belgrade’s Hyatt hotel, gathering many distinguished among the most immunogenic tumor antigens defined to date. presence + guests from the country and abroad. This remarkable event has been held Author’s previous study point to the role of of intraepithelial CD8 - under the auspices of the President of Republic of Serbia, Mr. Boris Tadić. infiltrating T lymphocytes in tumors that was associated with improved survival of The whole ceremony was presided by Prof. Dr. Slobodan Čikarić, actual presi- patients with the disease. The NY-ESO-1 peptide epitope, ESO157–170, is recog- + + dent of Society, who greeted guests and wished them a warm welcome. Than nized by HLA-DP4-restricted CD4 T cells and HLA-A2- and A24-restricted CD8 + followed the speech of Serbian health minister, Prof. Dr. Tomica Milosavljević T cells. To test whether providing cognate helper CD4 T cells would enhance who pointed out the importance of preventive measures and public education the antitumor immune response, Odunsi et al., conducted a phase I clinical trial along with timely diagnosis and multidisciplinary treatment in global fight of immunization with ESO157–170 mixed with incomplete Freund's adjuvant + against cancer in Serbia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Flintstones (1960-1966), About a “Modern Stone-Age Family,” Was The
    Columbia Pictures) to develop a prime-time animated series. They worked out the concept of parodying current situation comedies, especially The Honeymooners and Father Knows Best, with the twist of setting them in a different historical era. Cartoonists Dan Gordon and Bill Benedict had the idea to use a Stone Age setting (although the Fleischer Studios pro- duced a similar series of Stone Age Cartoons back in 1940). The concept was bought by ABC, and premiered Sept. 30, 1960. Voiced by Alan Reed, Jr. (Fred Flintstone), Mel Blanc (Barney Rubble), Jean VanderPyl (Wilma Flintstone) and veteran actress Bea Benaderet (Betty Rubble), The Flintstones finished the season in the Nielsen ratings’ top 20, and won a number of industry awards, including the Golden Globe, and an [email protected] Emmy nomination for best comedy series of 1960-61. A clear appeal of the series lays in its parody of sitcom for- mula plots, and there are elements of satire in the way modern consumer conveniences are turned into sight gags. One of the show’s favorite gags was to have cameos by Stone Age versions of modern celebrities (Ann Margrock, Stony Curtis, etc.). The most popular gimmick was Wilma’s pregnancy, ending with the February 1963 “birth” of their little girl, Pebbles. The next season the Rubbles adopted Bamm-Bamm, a little boy of incredible strength and a one- word vocabulary. By the fifth and sixth seasons, the show began to use more storylines aimed at kids, with new neighbors the Grue- somes (a spin on The Munsters and The Addams Family), and magical space alien The Great Gazoo (Harvey Korman).
    [Show full text]
  • TRINITY COLLEGE Cambridge Trinity College Cambridge College Trinity Annual Record Annual
    2016 TRINITY COLLEGE cambridge trinity college cambridge annual record annual record 2016 Trinity College Cambridge Annual Record 2015–2016 Trinity College Cambridge CB2 1TQ Telephone: 01223 338400 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.trin.cam.ac.uk Contents 5 Editorial 11 Commemoration 12 Chapel Address 15 The Health of the College 18 The Master’s Response on Behalf of the College 25 Alumni Relations & Development 26 Alumni Relations and Associations 37 Dining Privileges 38 Annual Gatherings 39 Alumni Achievements CONTENTS 44 Donations to the College Library 47 College Activities 48 First & Third Trinity Boat Club 53 Field Clubs 71 Students’ Union and Societies 80 College Choir 83 Features 84 Hermes 86 Inside a Pirate’s Cookbook 93 “… Through a Glass Darkly…” 102 Robert Smith, John Harrison, and a College Clock 109 ‘We need to talk about Erskine’ 117 My time as advisor to the BBC’s War and Peace TRINITY ANNUAL RECORD 2016 | 3 123 Fellows, Staff, and Students 124 The Master and Fellows 139 Appointments and Distinctions 141 In Memoriam 155 A Ninetieth Birthday Speech 158 An Eightieth Birthday Speech 167 College Notes 181 The Register 182 In Memoriam 186 Addresses wanted CONTENTS TRINITY ANNUAL RECORD 2016 | 4 Editorial It is with some trepidation that I step into Boyd Hilton’s shoes and take on the editorship of this journal. He managed the transition to ‘glossy’ with flair and panache. As historian of the College and sometime holder of many of its working offices, he also brought a knowledge of its past and an understanding of its mysteries that I am unable to match.
    [Show full text]
  • Tv Jockeys for Position in Digital-Marketing
    www.spotsndots.com Subscriptions: $350 per year. This publication cannot be distributed beyond the office of the actual subscriber. Need us? 888-884-2630 or [email protected] The Daily News of TV Sales Thursday, April 25, 2019 Copyright 2018. TV JOCKEYS FOR POSITION IN DIGITAL-MARKETING AGE SCALE, EMOTION MAKE TV ‘THE MAIN DRIVER’ ADVERTISER NEWS Many digital markets claim TV is an ailing ad medium, but Ford Motor, in another move to shore up its electrification Bob Feinberg, vice president of Yonkers Honda in greater efforts, says it’s investing $500 million in electric vehicle New York City, says no way. “Discount (the influence) of TV startup Rivian and plans to build a battery EV using Rivian’s at your own peril,” he says, indicating many dealers like him flexible skateboard platform. The move comes weeks after consider television advertising alive and well and adapting talks between Rivian and General Motors reportedly broke to the digital age. down. GM reportedly was interested in becoming an equity He finds it ironic, Wards Auto reports, investor in Rivian, much like Amazon, that many digital enterprises nonetheless which invested $700 million in the startup advertise on TV. That group includes in February. For Ford, Automotive News Carvana, Google, Amazon and Netflix. reports, the deal secures another ally to Digital marketers who claim TV has lost manage costs and development in a hyper- power as an advertising outlet are flat- competitive space where it has so far lagged out wrong, contends Danielle DeLauro, behind much of the competition... Amazon executive vice president of the Video has started delivering packages inside Advertising Bureau.
    [Show full text]
  • HISTORICAL SURVEY SOME PIONEERS of the APPLICATIONS of FRACTIONAL CALCULUS Duarte Valério 1, José Tenreiro Machado 2, Virginia
    HISTORICAL SURVEY SOME PIONEERS OF THE APPLICATIONS OF FRACTIONAL CALCULUS Duarte Val´erio 1,Jos´e Tenreiro Machado 2, Virginia Kiryakova 3 Abstract In the last decades fractional calculus (FC) became an area of intensive research and development. This paper goes back and recalls important pio- neers that started to apply FC to scientific and engineering problems during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Those we present are, in alphabet- ical order: Niels Abel, Kenneth and Robert Cole, Andrew Gemant, Andrey N. Gerasimov, Oliver Heaviside, Paul L´evy, Rashid Sh. Nigmatullin, Yuri N. Rabotnov, George Scott Blair. MSC 2010 : Primary 26A33; Secondary 01A55, 01A60, 34A08 Key Words and Phrases: fractional calculus, applications, pioneers, Abel, Cole, Gemant, Gerasimov, Heaviside, L´evy, Nigmatullin, Rabotnov, Scott Blair 1. Introduction In 1695 Gottfried Leibniz asked Guillaume l’Hˆopital if the (integer) order of derivatives and integrals could be extended. Was it possible if the order was some irrational, fractional or complex number? “Dream commands life” and this idea motivated many mathematicians, physicists and engineers to develop the concept of fractional calculus (FC). Dur- ing four centuries many famous mathematicians contributed to the theo- retical development of FC. We can list (in alphabetical order) some im- portant researchers since 1695 (see details at [1, 2, 3], and posters at http://www.math.bas.bg/∼fcaa): c 2014 Diogenes Co., Sofia pp. 552–578 , DOI: 10.2478/s13540-014-0185-1 SOME PIONEERS OF THE APPLICATIONS . 553 • Abel, Niels Henrik (5 August 1802 - 6 April 1829), Norwegian math- ematician • Al-Bassam, M. A. (20th century), mathematician of Iraqi origin • Cole, Kenneth (1900 - 1984) and Robert (1914 - 1990), American physicists • Cossar, James (d.
    [Show full text]
  • Dallas” in 2012 Ryan R
    Watching & Waiting: “Dallas” in 2012 Ryan R. Sanderson “Bullets don’t seem to have much of an effect on me darlin’,” the old man calmly mutters. Of course we the audience know just what he means. No matter how old he might be—in character and in years—it’s a pleasure to be able to say: J.R. Ewing is back! And he still has it. There’s nothing like sitting down in front of a television here in 2012 to watch a new program that quickly proves not-so-new upon hearing that grand, wonderful, unmistakable theme music. It’s almost like a trip back in time—almost perhaps, though not. The nostalgia factor is obvious, at least to those of us who know the characters and all that’s happened with them and to them over the past 30+ years. To see most of them alive and relatively well satisfies our initial curiosity. After all, we’re tuning in to get reacquainted with our all-time favorites and be caught up on where they’ve been and just where their lives have come. We—that is the aforementioned “those of us” with sharp memories who know what’s going on—are the reason for the “return” of the world-famous show. Ultimately, we’re the ones who must be satisfied in order for the program to be a success. This said, I ask: Why am I largely disappointed thus far in the new “Dallas”? It’s not all bad; some strong moments are beginning to come through.
    [Show full text]