11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank
Elotuzumab
Targets (1) Biointeractions (1)
IDENTIFICATION
Name Elotuzumab
Accession Number DB06317
Type
Biotech
Groups
Approved
Biologic Classification Protein Based Therapies Monoclonal antibody (mAb)
Description Elotuzumab is a humanized IgG1 (Immunoglobulin G) monoclonal antibody indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior therapies. Elotuzumab targets SLAMF7, also known as Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family member 7, a cell surface glycoprotein. Elotuzumab consists of the complementary determining regions (CDR) of the mouse antibody, MuLuc63, gra ed onto human IgG1 heavy and kappa light chain frameworks. Elotuzumab is produced in NS0 cells by recombinant DNA technology. Elotuzumab has a theoretical mass of 148.1 kDa for the intact antibody. Elotuzumab was approved on November 30, 2015 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Elotuzumab is marketed under the brand Empliciti™ by Bristol-Myers Squibb.
https://wwwP t.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317i t t 1/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank Protein structure
Protein chemical formula
C6476H9982N1714O2016S42
Protein average weight 148100.0 Da
Sequences
>Elotuzumab heavy chain EVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFDFSRYWMSWVRQAPGKGLEWIGEINPDSSTINY APSLKDKFIISRDNAKNSLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARPDGNYWYFDVWGQGTLVTVSSA STKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSG LYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKKVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLGGP SVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQYNS TYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSRDEL TKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQ QGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK
>Elotuzumab light chain DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITCKASQDVGIAVAWYQQKPGKVPKLLIYWASTRHTGVPD RFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDVATYYCQQYSSYPYTFGQGTKVEIKRTVAAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTASVVCLLNNFYPREAKVQWKVDNALQSGNSQESVTEQDSKDSTYSLSSTLT LSKADYEKHKVYACEVTHQGLSSPVTKSFNRGEC
Download FASTA Format
Synonyms
HuLuc63
Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human protein CS1) (human-mouse HuLuc63 heavy chain), disulfide with human-mous e HuLuc63 kappa-chain, dimer
Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human SLAM family member 7 (CD2-like receptor activating cytotoxic cells, CD319 ant igen)), humanized mouse monoclonal HuLuc63 gamma-1 heavy chain (222-214')-disulfide with humanized mouse monoclonal HuLuc63 kappa light chain (228-228'';231-231'')-bisdisulfide dimer
External IDs
BMS 901608 / PDL 063 / PDL063 / UNII 1351PE5UGS https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 2/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank BMS-901608 / PDL 063 / PDL063 / UNII-1351PE5UGS
Prescription Products
Search
MARKETING MARKETING NAME ↑↓ DOSAGE ↑↓ STRENGTH ↑↓ ROUTE ↑↓ LABELLER ↑↓ START ↑↓ END ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓
Empliciti Powder, for 340 mg Intravenous Bristol Myers Not applicable Not applicable solution Squibb
Empliciti Injection, 300 mg Intravenous Bristol Myers 2016-05-11 Not applicable powder, for Squibb solution
Empliciti Injection, 400 mg/1 Intravenous E.R. Squibb & 2015-11-30 Not applicable powder, Sons, L.L.C. lyophilized, for solution
Empliciti Powder, for 440 mg Intravenous Bristol Myers Not applicable Not applicable solution Squibb
Empliciti Injection, 300 mg/1 Intravenous E.R. Squibb & 2015-11-30 Not applicable powder, Sons, L.L.C. lyophilized, for solution
Empliciti Injection, 400 mg Intravenous Bristol Myers 2016-05-11 Not applicable powder, for Squibb solution
Showing 1 to 6 of 6 entries ‹ ›
Categories
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
Antibodies
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antineoplastic Agents
Blood Proteins
Globulins
Immunoglobulins
Immunoproteins https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 3/12 11/8/2018 p Elotuzumab - DrugBank
Proteins
Serum Globulins
SLAMF7-directed Antibody Interactions
SLAMF7-directed Immunostimulatory Antibody
UNII 1351PE5UGS
CAS number 915296-00-3
PHARMACOLOGY
Indication
Indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior therapies.
Associated Conditions
Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Pharmacodynamics
Not Available
Mechanism of action
Elotuzumab is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that specifically targets the SLAMF7 (Signaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family member 7) protein. SLAMF7 is expressed on myeloma cells independent of cytogenetic abnormalities. SLAMF7 is also expressed on Natural Killer cells, plasma cells, and at lower levels on specific immune cell subsets of differentiated cells within the hematopoietic lineage. Elotuzumab directly activates Natural Killer cells through both the SLAMF7 pathway and Fc receptors. Elotuzumab also targets SLAMF7 on myeloma cells and facilitates the interaction with Natural Killer cells to mediate the killing of myeloma cells through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). In preclinical models, the combination of elotuzumab and lenalidomide resulted in enhanced activation of Natural Killer cells that was greater than the effects of either agent alone and increased anti-tumor activity in vitro and in vivo.
https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 4/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank
A SLAM family member 7
modulator
Human
Absorption Not Available
Volume of distribution Not Available
Protein binding Not Available
Metabolism
Not Available
Route of elimination Not Available
Half life
Not Available
Clearance
The clearance of elotuzumab decreased from a geometric mean (CV%) of 17.5 (21.2%) to 5.8 (31%) mL/day/kg with an increase in dose from 0.5 (i.e., 0.05 times the recommended dosage) to 20 mg/kg (i.e., 2 times the recommended dosage). Based on a population PK model, when elotuzumab is given in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, approximately 97% of the maximum steady-state concentration is predicted to be eliminated with a geometric mean (CV%) of 82.4 (48%) days.
Toxicity
Not Available
Affected organisms
Humans and other mammals
Pathways
Not Available https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 5/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank
Pharmacogenomic Effects/ADRs
Not Available
INTERACTIONS
Drug Interactions
ALL DRUGS APPROVED VET APPROVED NUTRACEUTICAL ILLICIT WITHDRAWN
INVESTIGATIONAL EXPERIMENTAL
Search
DRUG ↑↓ INTERACTION ↑↓ Abciximab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Abciximab is combined with Elotuzumab.
Abituzumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Elotuzumab is combined with Abituzumab.
Adalimumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Adalimumab is combined with Elotuzumab.
Adecatumumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Adecatumumab is combined with Elotuzumab.
Aducanumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Elotuzumab is combined with Aducanumab.
Afelimomab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Afelimomab is combined with Elotuzumab.
Alemtuzumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Alemtuzumab is combined with Elotuzumab.
Alirocumab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Elotuzumab is combined with Alirocumab.
Amatuximab The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Elotuzumab is combined with Amatuximab.
AMG 108 The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when AMG 108 is combined with Elotuzumab.
Showing 1 to 10 of 238 entries ‹ ›
Food Interactions https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 6/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank
Not Available
REFERENCES
Synthesis Reference
"Patent Link":https://www.google.com/patents/WO2014055370A1?cl=en
General References
1. Hsi ED, Steinle R, Balasa B, Szmania S, Draksharapu A, Shum BP, Huseni M, Powers D, Nanisetti A, Zhang Y, Rice AG, van Abbema A, Wong M, Liu G, Zhan F, Dillon M, Chen S, Rhodes S, Fuh F, Tsurushita N, Kumar S, Vexler V, Shaughnessy JD Jr, Barlogie B, van Rhee F, Hussein M, Afar DE, Williams MB: CS1, a potential new therapeutic antibody target for the treatment of multiple myeloma. Clin Cancer Res. 2008 May 1;14(9):2775- 84. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-4246. [PubMed:18451245] 2. Tai YT, Dillon M, Song W, Leiba M, Li XF, Burger P, Lee AI, Podar K, Hideshima T, Rice AG, van Abbema A, Jesaitis L, Caras I, Law D, Weller E, Xie W, Richardson P, Munshi NC, Mathiot C, Avet-Loiseau H, Afar DE, Anderson KC: Anti-CS1 humanized monoclonal antibody HuLuc63 inhibits myeloma cell adhesion and induces antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in the bone marrow milieu. Blood. 2008 Aug 15;112(4):1329-37. Epub 2007 Sep 28. [PubMed:17906076] 3. Markham A: Elotuzumab: First Global Approval. Drugs. 2016 Mar;76(3):397-403. doi: 10.1007/s40265-016-0540-0. [PubMed:26809244]
External Links KEGG Drug
D09337
PubChem Substance
347910347
ChEMBL CHEMBL1743010
RxList
RxList Drug Page
Drugs.com
Drugs.com Drug Page
PDRhealth PDRhealth Drug Page
Wikipedia Elotuzumab https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 7/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank
AHFS Codes
10:00.00 — Antineoplastic Agents
FDA label
Download (245 KB)
MSDS
Download (381 KB)
CLINICAL TRIALS
Clinical Trials
Search
PHASE ↑↓ STATUS ↑↓ PURPOSE ↑↓ CONDITIONS ↑↓ COUNT ↑↓ 1 Completed Treatment Multiple Myeloma (MM) 5
1 Terminated Treatment Multiple Myeloma (MM) 2
1, 2 Active Not Treatment DS Stage I Plasma Cell Myeloma / DS Stage II Plasma 1 Recruiting Cell Myeloma / DS Stage III Plasma Cell Myeloma / Multiple Myeloma (MM) / Plasma Cell Myeloma
1, 2 Recruiting Treatment Plasma Cell Myeloma 1
2 Active Not Treatment Multiple Myeloma (MM) 4 Recruiting
2 Active Not Treatment Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma 1 Recruiting
2 Active Not Treatment Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM) / Smoldering 1 Recruiting Myeloma
2 Completed Treatment Hematologic Cancers 1
2 Completed Treatment Multiple Myeloma (MM) 2
2 Completed Treatment Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM) 1
Showing 1 to 10 of 23 entries ‹ ›
PHARMACOECONOMICS
Manufacturers https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 8/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank
Not Available
Packagers
Not Available
Dosage forms
Search
FORM ↑↓ ROUTE ↑↓ STRENGTH ↑↓ Injection, powder, for solution Intravenous 300 mg
Injection, powder, for solution Intravenous 400 mg
Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution Intravenous 300 mg/1
Injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution Intravenous 400 mg/1
Powder, for solution Intravenous 340 mg
Powder, for solution Intravenous 440 mg
Showing 1 to 6 of 6 entries ‹ ›
Prices
Not Available
Patents
Search
PATENT NUMBER ↑↓ PEDIATRIC EXTENSION ↑↓ APPROVED ↑↓ EXPIRES (ESTIMATED) ↑↓ ↑↓
US2014055370 No 2012-10-01 2032-10-01
Showing 1 to 1 of 1 entries ‹ ›
PROPERTIES
State
Solid
Experimental Properties https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 9/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank Not Available
TAXONOMY
Description Not Available
Kingdom Organic Compounds
Super Class Organic Acids
Class Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives
Sub Class
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Analogues
Direct Parent
Peptides
Alternative Parents
Not Available
Substituents
Not Available
Molecular Framework Not Available
External Descriptors Not Available
TARGETS
https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB06317 10/12 11/8/2018 Elotuzumab - DrugBank 1. SLAM family member 7
Kind
Protein
Organism Human
Pharmacological action
Yes
Actions
Modulator General Function
Not Available
Specific Function
Self-ligand receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differ...
Gene Name
SLAMF7
Uniprot ID Q9NQ25
Uniprot Name SLAM family member 7
Molecular Weight
37420.62 Da
References
1. Markham A: Elotuzumab: First Global Approval. Drugs. 2016 Mar;76(3):397-403. doi: 10.1007/s40265- 016-0540-0. [PubMed:26809244]
Drug created on March 19, 2008 10:24 / Updated on November 08, 2018 04:37
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