Injectable Anti-Cancer Medications
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Pertuzumab and Trastuzumab: the Rationale Way to Synergy
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências (2016) 88(1 Suppl.): 565-577 (Annals of the Brazilian Academy of Sciences) Printed version ISSN 0001-3765 / Online version ISSN 1678-2690 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201620150178 www.scielo.br/aabc Pertuzumab and trastuzumab: the rationale way to synergy SANDRINE RICHARD1, FRÉDÉRIC SELLE1, JEAN-PIERRE LOTZ1,2, AHMED KHALIL1, JOSEPH GLIGOROV1,2 and DANIELE G. SOARES1 1Medical Oncology Department, APREC (Alliance Pour la Recherche En Cancérologie), Tenon Hospital (Hôpitaux Universitaires de l’Est-Parisien, AP-HP), rue de la Chine, 75020 Paris, France 2Institut Universitaire de Cancérologie Université Pierre et Marie Curie (IUC-UPMC Univ Paris 06), Sorbonne Universités, 4 place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France Manuscript received on March 13, 2015; accepted for publication on May 5, 2015 ABSTRACT It has now been 15 years since the HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody trastuzumab was introduced in clinical and revolutionized the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer patients. Despite this achievement, most patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer still show progression of their disease, highlighting the need for new therapies. The continuous interest in novel targeted agents led to the development of pertuzumab, the first in a new class of agents, the HER dimerization inhibitors. Pertuzumab is a novel recombinant humanized antibody directed against extracellular domain II of HER2 protein that is required for the heterodimerization of HER2 with other HER receptors, leading to the activation of downstream signalling pathways. Pertuzumab combined with trastuzumab plus docetaxel was approved for the first-line treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer and is currently used as a standard of care in this indication. -
= 'NH., Diseases, Central Nerrous System M)Ury and Different Foims of Mflannnation
(12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION Pl;BLISHED 1. NDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World intellectual Property Organraation llIlllIlllIlIllllllllIlllllIIllIllIlllIlllllllllllIlllIllIlIlllIllIlIllIllIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2020/114892 Al 11 June 2020 (11.06.2020) W 4 P Gl I P 0 T (51) International Patent Classification: C07D 401/06 (200G 0 I) AGJK31/454 (200G 0l) C07D dt)J//4 (2006 01) A61P35/ttd (200G 0l) (21) International Application Number: PCT/EP2019/l)8 3014 (22) International Filing Date: 29 Nosember 2019 (29.11.2019) (25) Filing Language: Enghsh (26) Publication Language Enghsh (30) Priority Data: 1820972/i 1 03 December 20)8 (03 12 2018) EP (71) Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH IDE/DE]. Frm&(s- furter Strasse 230. 64293 DARMSTADT (DE) (72) Inventors: BUCHSTALLER, Hans-Peter. Ncc)sa&strasse G. G4347 GRIESHELVI (DE). ROHDICH, Feliru Saalbaus- tmssc 23. 64283 DARMSTADT (DE). (81) Designated States /unless i&themmse n&d&ct&md, /or e&ery hind of national protect«&n menial&le/ AF, AG, AL, AVI AO, AT. AU. AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH. B N. BR, BW, BY. BZ. CA. CH, CL, CN. CO, CR. C U, CZ. DE, DJ, DK. DM DO. DZ, EC. EE, EG. ES. FI, GB. GD. GE. GH, GM. GT. HN. HR. HU, ID, IL. IN, IR, IS. JO, JP, KE. KG, KH. KN, KP. KR. KW, KZ, LA. L C, LK. LR, LS, LU. LY. MA. MD, ME. WIG. MK. MN, MW, MX. MY. MZ. NA. NG. NI, NO. NZ. OM, PA. PE, PG. PH, PL. PT. QA, RO, RS. -
Trastuzumab, Biosimilars, Trastuzumab-Hyaluronidase
Clinical Policy: Trastuzumab, Biosimilars, Trastuzumab-Hyaluronidase Reference Number: CP.PHAR.228 Effective Date: 06.01.16 Last Review Date: 05.20 Coding Implications Line of Business: Commercial, HIM, Medicaid Revision Log See Important Reminder at the end of this policy for important regulatory and legal information. Description Trastuzumab (Herceptin®) is a human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)/neu receptor antagonist. Trastuzumab-dkst (Ogivri™), trastuzumab-pkrb (Herzuma®), trastuzumab-dttb (Ontruzant®), trastuzumab-qyyp (Trazimera™), and trastuzumab-anns (Kanjinti™) are Herceptin biosimilars. Trastuzumab-hyaluronidase-oysk (Herceptin Hylecta™) is a combination of trastuzumab and hyaluronidase, an endoglycosidase. FDA Approved Indication(s) Indications* Description Herceptin, Herzuma Herceptin Ogivri, Hylecta Ontruzant, Trazimera, Kanjinti Adjuvant For adjuvant As part of a treatment X X X breast cancer treatment of regimen consisting of HER2- doxorubicin, overexpressing cyclophosphamide, node positive and either paclitaxel or node or docetaxel negative As part of a treatment X X X (ER/PR regimen with negative or docetaxel and with one high carboplatin risk feature) As a single agent X X X breast cancer: following multi- modality anthracycline based therapy Metastatic In combination with paclitaxel for first- X X X breast cancer line treatment of HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast cancer As a single agent for treatment of X X X HER2-overexpressing breast cancer in patients who have received one or more Page 1 of 13 -
Oncology Agents
APPROVED DRAFT PA Criteria Initial Approval Date: July 11, 2018 Revised Dates: January 20, 2021, October 14, 2020, October 10, 2018 CRITERIA FOR PRIOR AUTHORIZATION OncologyChemotherapy Agents BILLING CODE TYPE For drug coverage and provider type information, see the KMAP Reference Codes webpage. MANUAL GUIDELINES Prior authorization will be required for all current and future dose forms available. All medication-specific criteria will be reviewed according to the criteria below. Brand Name Generic Name Brand Name Generic Name Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin) Ibrance (palbociclib) Afinitor (everolimus) Iclusig (ponatinib hcl) Alecensa (alectinib hcl) Idhifa (enasidenib) Alunbrig (brigatinib) Imbruvica (ibrutinib) Arranon (nelarabine) Imfinzi (durvalumab) Avastin (bevacizumab) Inlyta (axitinib) Ayvakit (avapritinib) Ixempra (ixabepilone) Balversa (erdafitinib) Jakafi (ruxolitinib phosphate) Bavencio (avelumab) Jevtana (cabazitaxel) Belrapzo (bendamustine) Kadcyla (ado-trastuzumab) Bicnu (carmustine) Kanjinti (trastuzumab) Blincyto (blinatumomab) Keytruda (pembrolizumab) Bosulif (bosutinib) Kisqali (ribociclib) Braftovi (encorafenib) Kisqali Femara (ribociclib-letrozole) Brukinsa (zanubrutinib) Kyprolis (carfilzomib) Cabometyx (cabozantinib) Lartruvo (olaratumab) Calquence (acalabrutinib) Lenvima (lenvatinib) Cotellic (cobimetinib) Lonsurf (trifluridine-tipiracil) Cyramza (ramucirumab) Lorbrena (lorlatinib) Darzalex (daratumumab) Lynparza (olaparib) Darzalex Faspro (daratumumab and Matulane (procarbazine) hyaluronidase) Mekinist (trametinib) -
Activity of Rituximab and Ofatumumab Against Mantle
ACTIVITY OF RITUXIMAB AND OFATUMUMAB AGAINST MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA(MCL) IN VITRO IN MCL CELL LINES BY COMPLEMENT DEPENDENT CYTOTOXICITY (CDC)AND ANTIBODY-DEPENDENT CELL MEDIATED CYTOTOXICITY ASSAYS(ADCC) Dr. Gopichand Pendurti M.B.B.S Mentor: Dr. Francisco J. Hernandez-Ilizaliturri MD Overview of presentation •Introduction to mantle cell lymphoma. •Concept of minimal residual disease. •Anti CD 20 antibodies. •51Cr release assays. •Flow cytometry on cell lines. •Results. •Future. MANTLE CELL LYMPHOMA •Mantle cell lymphoma is characterized by abnormal proliferation of mature B lymphocytes derived from naïve B cells. •Constitutes about 5% of all patients with Non Hodgkin's lymphoma. •Predominantly in males with M:F ratio 2.7:1 with onset at advanced age (median age 60yrs). •It is an aggressive lymphoma with median survival of patients being 3-4 years. •Often presents as stage III-IV with lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, gastrointestinal involvement, peripheral blood involvement. Pedro Jares, Dolors Colomer and Elias Campo Genetic and molecular pathogenesis of mantle cell lymphoma: perspectives for new targeted therapeutics Nature revision of cancer 2007 October:7(10):750-62 •Genetic hallmark is t(11:14)(q13:q32) translocation leading to over expression of cyclin D1 which has one of the important pathogenetic role in deregulating the cell cycle. •Other pathogentic mechanisms include molecular and chromosomal alterations that Target proteins that regulate the cell cycle and senecense (BMI1,INK4a,ARF,CDK4 AND RB1). Interfere with cellular -
DRUGS REQUIRING PRIOR AUTHORIZATION in the MEDICAL BENEFIT Page 1
Effective Date: 08/01/2021 DRUGS REQUIRING PRIOR AUTHORIZATION IN THE MEDICAL BENEFIT Page 1 Therapeutic Category Drug Class Trade Name Generic Name HCPCS Procedure Code HCPCS Procedure Code Description Anti-infectives Antiretrovirals, HIV CABENUVA cabotegravir-rilpivirine C9077 Injection, cabotegravir and rilpivirine, 2mg/3mg Antithrombotic Agents von Willebrand Factor-Directed Antibody CABLIVI caplacizumab-yhdp C9047 Injection, caplacizumab-yhdp, 1 mg Cardiology Antilipemic EVKEEZA evinacumab-dgnb C9079 Injection, evinacumab-dgnb, 5 mg Cardiology Hemostatic Agent BERINERT c1 esterase J0597 Injection, C1 esterase inhibitor (human), Berinert, 10 units Cardiology Hemostatic Agent CINRYZE c1 esterase J0598 Injection, C1 esterase inhibitor (human), Cinryze, 10 units Cardiology Hemostatic Agent FIRAZYR icatibant J1744 Injection, icatibant, 1 mg Cardiology Hemostatic Agent HAEGARDA c1 esterase J0599 Injection, C1 esterase inhibitor (human), (Haegarda), 10 units Cardiology Hemostatic Agent ICATIBANT (generic) icatibant J1744 Injection, icatibant, 1 mg Cardiology Hemostatic Agent KALBITOR ecallantide J1290 Injection, ecallantide, 1 mg Cardiology Hemostatic Agent RUCONEST c1 esterase J0596 Injection, C1 esterase inhibitor (recombinant), Ruconest, 10 units Injection, lanadelumab-flyo, 1 mg (code may be used for Medicare when drug administered under Cardiology Hemostatic Agent TAKHZYRO lanadelumab-flyo J0593 direct supervision of a physician, not for use when drug is self-administered) Cardiology Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension EPOPROSTENOL (generic) -
Cancer Drug Pharmacology Table
CANCER DRUG PHARMACOLOGY TABLE Cytotoxic Chemotherapy Drugs are classified according to the BC Cancer Drug Manual Monographs, unless otherwise specified (see asterisks). Subclassifications are in brackets where applicable. Alkylating Agents have reactive groups (usually alkyl) that attach to Antimetabolites are structural analogues of naturally occurring molecules DNA or RNA, leading to interruption in synthesis of DNA, RNA, or required for DNA and RNA synthesis. When substituted for the natural body proteins. substances, they disrupt DNA and RNA synthesis. bendamustine (nitrogen mustard) azacitidine (pyrimidine analogue) busulfan (alkyl sulfonate) capecitabine (pyrimidine analogue) carboplatin (platinum) cladribine (adenosine analogue) carmustine (nitrosurea) cytarabine (pyrimidine analogue) chlorambucil (nitrogen mustard) fludarabine (purine analogue) cisplatin (platinum) fluorouracil (pyrimidine analogue) cyclophosphamide (nitrogen mustard) gemcitabine (pyrimidine analogue) dacarbazine (triazine) mercaptopurine (purine analogue) estramustine (nitrogen mustard with 17-beta-estradiol) methotrexate (folate analogue) hydroxyurea pralatrexate (folate analogue) ifosfamide (nitrogen mustard) pemetrexed (folate analogue) lomustine (nitrosurea) pentostatin (purine analogue) mechlorethamine (nitrogen mustard) raltitrexed (folate analogue) melphalan (nitrogen mustard) thioguanine (purine analogue) oxaliplatin (platinum) trifluridine-tipiracil (pyrimidine analogue/thymidine phosphorylase procarbazine (triazine) inhibitor) -
I4X-JE-JFCM an Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 1B/2 Study To
Protocol (e) I4X-JE-JFCM An Open-label, Multicenter, Phase 1b/2 Study to Evaluate Necitumumab in Combination with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced (Stage IV) Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) NCT01763788 Approval Date: 12-Jun-2016 I4X-JE-JFCM(e) Clinical Protocol Page 1 1. Protocol I4X-JE-JFCM(e) An Open-label, Multicenter, Phase 1b/2 Study to Evaluate Necitumumab in Combination with Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in the First-Line Treatment of Patients with Advanced (Stage IV) Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Confidential Information The information contained in this protocol is confidential and is intended for the use of clinical investigators. It is the property of Eli Lilly and Company or its subsidiaries and should not be copied by or distributed to persons not involved in the clinical investigation of Necitumumab (IMC-11F8; LY3012211), unless such persons are bound by a confidentiality agreement with Eli Lilly and Company or its subsidiaries. Note to Regulatory Authorities: This document may contain protected personal data and/or commercially confidential information exempt from public disclosure. Eli Lilly and Company requests consultation regarding release/redaction prior to any public release. In the United States, this document is subject to Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Exemption 4 and may not be reproduced or otherwise disseminated without the written approval of Eli Lilly and Company or its subsidiaries. Necitumumab (IMC-11F8; LY3012211) Gemcitabine (LY188011) This is a Phase 1b/2 study in the first-line treatment of patients with advanced (Stage IV) Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC). -
Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan-Nxki Submitted by Daiichi
Dan Liang, PharmD Associate Director, Medical Information & Education Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. 211 Mount Airy Road Basking Ridge, NJ 07920 Phone: 908-992-7054 Email: [email protected] Date of request: July 9, 2020 NCCN Panel: Colon Cancer and Rectal Cancer On behalf of Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. and AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, I respectfully request the NCCN Guideline Panel for Colon and Rectal Cancers to review data from the clinical study1 in support of fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki, also known as T-DXd, as a monotherapy option for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive unresectable and/or metastatic colorectal cancer. Specific Changes: We respectfully ask the NCCN panel to consider the following: • COL-D1 through COL-D6 and REC-F1 through REC-F6, “Continuum of Care - Systemic Therapy for Advanced or Metastatic Disease” o Add “Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki (HER2-positive and RAS and BRAF WT)” to the following: . COL-D1 and REC-F1: “Patient not appropriate for intensive therapy” . COL-D2 and REC-F2: “Previous oxaliplatin-based therapy without irinotecan” . COL-D3 and REC-F3: “Previous irinotecan-based therapy without oxaliplatin” . COL-D4 and REC-F4: “Previous treatment with oxaliplatin and irinotecan” . COL-D5 and REC-F5: “Previous therapy without irinotecan or oxaliplatin” . COL-D6 and REC-F6: “FOLFOX or CAPEOX or (FOLFOX or CAPEOX) + bevacizumab” • COL-D11 and REC-F11, “Systemic Therapy for Advanced or Metastatic Disease – Chemotherapy Regimens” o Add “Fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki 6.4 mg/kg IV on Day 1, cycled every 21 days” with a footnote: “fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki is approved for metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer at a different dose of 5.4 mg/kg IV on Day 1, cycled every 21 days” FDA Clearance: ENHERTU (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) is a HER2-directed antibody and topoisomerase inhibitor conjugate indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer who have received two or more prior anti-HER2-based regimens in the metastatic setting. -
Oregon Medicaid Pharmaceutical Services Prior Authorization Criteria
Oregon Medicaid Pharmaceutical Services Prior Authorization Criteria HEALTH SYSTEMS DIVISION Prior authorization (PA) criteria for fee-for-service prescriptions for Oregon Health Plan clients March 1, 2021 Contents Contents ................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Introduction........................................................................................................................................................... 7 About this guide ......................................................................................................................................... 7 How to use this guide ................................................................................................................................. 7 Administrative rules and supplemental information .................................................................................. 7 Update information............................................................................................................................................... 8 Effective March 1, 2021 ............................................................................................................................ 8 Substantive updates and new criteria ............................................................................................. 8 Clerical changes ............................................................................................................................ -
Refreshing the Biologic Pipeline 2020
news feature Credit: Science Lab / Alamy Stock Photo Refreshing the biologic pipeline 2020 In the absence of face-to-face meetings, FDA and industry implemented regulatory workarounds to maintain drug and biologics approvals. These could be here to stay. John Hodgson OVID-19 might have been expected since 1996) — a small miracle in itself “COVID-19 confronted us with the need to severely impair drug approvals (Fig. 1 and Table 1). to better triage sponsors’ questions,” says Cin 2020. In the event, however, To the usual crop of rare disease and Peter Marks, the director of the Center for industry and regulators delivered a small genetic-niche cancer treatments, 2020 Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) miracle. They found workarounds and also added a chimeric antigen receptor at the FDA. “That was perhaps the single surrogate methods of engagement. Starting (CAR)-T cell therapy with a cleaner biggest takeaway from the pandemic related in January 2020, when the outbreak veered manufacturing process and the first to product applications.” Marks says that it westward, the number of face-to face approved blockbuster indication for a became very apparent with some COVID- meetings declined rapidly; by March, small-interfering RNA (siRNA) — the 19-related files that resolving a single they were replaced by Webex and Teams. European Medicines Agency’s (EMA) issue can help a sponsor enormously and (Secure Zoom meeting are to be added registration of the RNA interference accelerate the development cycle. Before this year.) And remarkably, by 31 December, (RNAi) therapy Leqvio (inclisiran) for COVID-19, it was conceivable that a small the US Food and Drug Administration cardiovascular disease. -
Management of Multiple Myeloma: the Changing Paradigm
Management of Multiple Myeloma: The Changing Paradigm Relapsed/Refractory Disease Jeffrey A. Zonder, MD Karmanos Cancer Institute Objectives • Discuss use of standard myeloma therapies when used as therapy after relapse • Consider patient and disease factors which might impact therapy decisions. • Describe off-label options for patients who are not protocol candidates. Line ≠ Line ≠ Line ≠ … POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLICE LINE – DO NOT CROSS POLI LINE – DO NOT Define “Line” • A pre-defined course of therapy utilizing agents either simultaneously or sequentially – Len/Dex – Len/Dex ASCT – Vel/Dex ASCT Len/Dex – VDT-PACE ASCT TD ASCT VPT-PACE LD • Pts who have had the same # of “lines” of Rx may have had vastly different amounts of Rx What Is Relapsed/Refractory Disease? • Relapsed: recurrence after a response to therapy • Refractory: progression despite ongoing therapy What Do We Know About the Pt’s Myeloma? • What prior therapy has been used? • How well did it work? • Did the myeloma progress on active therapy? • High-risk cytogenetics/FISH/GEP? What Do We Know About the Patient? • Age • Other medical problems – Diabetes – Blood Clots • Lasting side effects from past therapies – Peripheral Neuropathy • Personal preferences and values Choosing Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Myeloma Proteasome IMiDs Anthracyclines Alkylators Steroids HDACs Antibodies Inhibitors Thalidomide Bortezomib Doxil Melphalan Dex Panobinostat Elotuzumab Lenalidomide Carfilzomib Cytoxan Pred Vorinostat