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ANALELE UNIVERSITĂŢII "TITU MAIORESCU" "TITU MAIORESCU" UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW Drept Serie nouă 2020 – anul XIX – Editura Universităţii "Titu Maiorescu" http://analedrept.utm.ro INDEXATĂ: HeinOnline CEEOL Editura Hamangiu SRL Str. Mitropolit Filaret nr. 39-39A, Sector 4, Bucureşti Editura Universităţii "Titu Maiorescu" Bucureşti, România, Calea Văcăreşti nr. 187, sector 4 Toate drepturile asupra ediţii sunt rezervate Editurii Universităţii "Titu Maiorescu" . Orice reproducere, prelucrare parţială sau integrală, prin orice mijloc, a textului este interzisă, acesta fiind proprietatea exclusivă a editorului For any supplementary information and orders, please contact us by phone (0040)3302141 or by e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] ISSN: 1584-4781 Drept Law 2020 COLEGIUL DE REDACŢIE Prof. univ. dr. Nicolae Voiculescu, Redactor-şef, Director, CSUD Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" , Membru supleant CA Agenția Uniunii Europene pentru Drepturi Fundamentale Conf univ. dr. Violeta Slavu, Secretar general de redacţie Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" Prof. univ. dr. Smaranda Angheni, Director Școala Doctorală Drept, Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" Prof. univ. dr. Iosif R. Urs, Preşedinte Consiliu de Administraţie, Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" Conf. univ. dr. Manuela Tăbăraș, Decan, Facultatea de Drept, Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" Conf. univ. dr. Felicia Maxim, Prodecan, Facultatea de Drept, Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" Asist.univ.dr. Maria-Beatrice Berna, Universitatea "Titu Maiorescu" , Institutul Român pentru Drepturile Omului Prof. univ. dr. Claudia Ghica Lemarchand, Universitatea Rennes I, Franţa Prof. univ. dr. Joel Moneger, Universitatea Dauphine – Paris, Franţa Prof. univ. dr. Jacques Leroy, Universitatea Orleans, Facultatea Drept-Economie-Gestiune, Franţa Manuscrisele, cărţile şi revistele pentru schimb, precum şi orice corespondenţă se vor trimite Colegiului de redacţie al Analelor Universităţii "Titu Maiorescu" , Calea Văcăreşti nr. 187, sector 4, cod 040054, Tel. 0213302141; 0213301174; Fax: 0213302141, email: [email protected], www.utm.ro/anale drept EDITORIAL BORD Prof. Nicolae Voiculescu, Ph.D., Editor-in-Chief, Director IOSUD "Titu Maiorescu" Uni- versity, Alternate member MB, European Union Fundamental Rights Agency Senior Lecturer Violeta Slavu, Ph.D., Editor General Secretary "Titu Maiorescu" University Prof. Smaranda Angheni, Ph.D., Director Doctoral Law School, "Titu Maiorescu" University Prof. Iosif R. Urs, Ph.D., President MB "Titu Maiorescu" University Senior Lecturer Manuela Tăbăraș, Ph.D. Dean of the Law School, "Titu Maiorescu" University Senior Lecturer Felicia Maxim, Ph.D. Deputy Dean of the Law School, "Titu Maiorescu" University University assistant Maria-Betrice Berna, "Titu Maiorescu" University, Romanian Institute for Human Rights Prof. Claudia Ghica Lemarchand, Ph.D., Law school, University of Rennes I, France Prof. Joel Moneger, Ph.D., University Dauphine-Paris, France Prof. Jacques Leroy, Ph.D., University Orleans, Law-Economics-Management Faculty, France COMITÉ DE REDACTION Prof. univ. dr. Nicolae Voiculescu, Redacteur en chef, Directeur IOSUD Université "Titu Maiorescu", membre suppléant CA, Agence des droits fondamentaux de l’Union européenne Conf. univ. dr. Violeta Slavu, Secretaire general de redaction, Faculté de Droit, Université "Titu Maiorescu" Prof. univ. dr. Smaranda Angheni, Recteur, Université "Titu Maiorescu" Prof. univ. dr. Iosif R. Urs, President CA Université "Titu Maiorescu" Maître de Conferences Manuela Tăbăraș, Doyen de la Faculté de Droit, Université "Titu Maiorescu" Maître de Conferences Felicia Maxim, Vicedoyen de la Faculté de Droit, Université "Titu Maiorescu" Asist. univ.dr. Maria-Beatrice Berna, Université "Titu Maiorescu", Institut Roumain des Droits de l'Homme Prof.univ.dr., Claudia Ghica Lemarchand Faculté de Droit – Université de Rennes I, France Prof. univ. dr. Joel Moneger, Université Dauphine-Paris, France Prof. univ. dr. Jacques Leroy, Université Orleans, Faculté Droit-Economie-Gestion, France Manuscripts, books and journals for exchange, as well as all correspondence will be sent to the Editorial Board of the Law Review of the "Titu Maiorescu" University, Calea Văcăreşti nr. 187, secteur 4, code 040056, Tel. 0213302141; 0213301174; Fax: 0213302141, email: [email protected], www.utm.ro CONTENT ANALYTICAL ISSUES OF THE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN - BETWEEN THEORETICAL LANDMARKS AND PRACTICAL EXPECTATIONS Nicolae VOICULESCU / Maria-Beatrice BERNA ______________ 11 THE AUTONOMY OF COMMERCIAL LAW WITHIN THE ROMANIAN PRIVATE LAW SYSTEM Smaranda ANGHENI ____________________________________ 28 PELLIAN HORIZONS ON WOMEN'S AND CHILDREN'S RIGHTS Aurora CIUCĂ _________________________________________ 43 THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF THE CONSUMER'S RIGHT OF WITHDRAWAL FROM DISTANCE AND OFF-PREMISES CONTRACTS Mihaela Georgiana ILIESCU ______________________________ 52 CONSIDERATIONS ON THE ADMISSIBILITY OF THE APPLICATION TO THE HIGH COURT OF CASSATION AND JUSTICE FOR A PRELIMINARY RULING ON THE SETTLEMENT OF LEGAL ISSUES Teodor MANEA _________________________________________ 60 REGULATIONS AT REGIONAL LEVEL ON PROTECTION OF THE CITIZENS BELONGING TO THE NATIONAL MINORITIES Gabriel MICU __________________________________________ 69 7 "titu maiorescu" university annals • law series – year xix EXPERIMENTAL METHODS BASED ON THREE-DIMENSIONAL TECHNOLOGY, A NEW PARADIGM IN JUDICIAL FORENSIC EXPERTISE Gheorghe POPA / Alina TEACĂ ____________________________ 90 RESTRICTING THE STAGE OF ORAL PROCEEDINGS IN SOME CASES PENDING IN COURTS – IS SUCH A TRANSITORY SOLUTION NECESSARY IN THE PANDEMIC CONTEXT OR NOT? Liliana Cătălina ALEXE _________________________________ 102 CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE ECONOMIC INTEREST IN SOME CREDIT AND INTER-SOCIETY GUARANTEE OPERATIONS Florin-Bogdan CONSTANTINESCU _______________________ 116 SOME REMARKS ON THE SPECIALIZED LAWYER PROJECT Cristina DOBRE _______________________________________ 130 PRACTICAL PROBLEMS RELATED TO THE METHOD OF CALCULATING THE INJURY CAUSED BY THE COMMITMENT OF CUTTING OFFENSES, RESPECTING OF THEFT OF TREES Costela DUMITRACHE / Adinan HALIL ____________________ 138 ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION METHODS AND E-JUSTICE: SOLUTIONS FOR COURT SUPPORT Iulian HAGIU _________________________________________ 148 THE BASIS OF PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE DEEDS OF MINORS Delia-Mihaela MARINESCU _____________________________ 158 8 content LITIGATION REGARDING THE DURATION OF THE CRIMINAL TRIAL. EFFICIENCY AND PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS Ovidiu Viorel MAZILU __________________________________ 167 THE IMPACT OF CORRUPTION IN EUROPE Dragoș-Andrei NEDELCU _______________________________ 175 INCRIMINATION AND PENALTY OF ATTEMPT Adina Maria Alexandra POPESCU / Adinan HALIL ___________ 183 THE EUROPEAN ARREST WARRANT. SURRENDER OF THE REQUESTED PERSON. TIME LIMITS FOR SURRENDER Cezarina PUREC-POPESCU (MORARU) ___________________ 194 THE DRAFTING OF JUDGMENT GROUNDS OF APPEAL AFTER CEASING TO BE A MAGISTRATE Costin-Cristian PUȘCĂ / Marian-Mădălin PUȘCĂ ____________ 207 CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE IMPLICATIONS OF USING EMPLOYEE’S OWN IT DEVICES IN PERFORMING PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY ON PRIVATE LIFE AND ON THE RIGHT TO PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION Adina Daniela RUS ____________________________________ 222 TYPOLOGY OF THE LEGAL ASSISTANCE CONTRACT Elena-Cristina SAVU ___________________________________ 240 CIVIL REPRESENTATION IN OLD ROMAN LAW, IN FRENCH LAW AND IN CIVIL LAW TODAY Andreea Diana STUPU __________________________________ 254 9 "titu maiorescu" university annals • law series – year xix OBLIGATION TO WEAR A MASK IN OPEN SPACES. A VIOLATION OF A PERSON'S RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS? Ileana Denisa ȘTIRBULESCU ____________________________ 265 CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE LOSS OF CHANCE IN CRIMINAL CIVIL LIABILITY Laura TUDURUT ______________________________________ 277 10 ANALYTICAL ISSUES OF THE RIGHT TO BE FORGOTTEN - BETWEEN THEORETICAL LANDMARKS AND PRACTICAL EXPECTATIONS Nicolae VOICULESCU Maria-Beatrice BERNA** ABSTRACT Technological developments have produced essential changes in the European regional legal framework, being a real factor in the configuration of law. Standards on the protection of human rights acquire a special dimension in the context of virtual reality, leading to the emergence of innovative prerogatives such as the right to be forgotten. Taking into account the recent crystallization of the right to be forgotten, in this paper we aim to address issues related to clarifying the conceptual framework associated with this prerogative and, subsequently, to capture the general legal and jurisprudential coordinates of the right to be forgotten. The specific difficulties of researching a modern resurgence right, such as the right to be forgotten, reside in the dynamics of the virtual world as well as in the implicit technical aspects of exercising this right in the Internet environment. Although the complexity of the right to be forgotten allows the application of various research frameworks - from IT approaches, to sociological or legal approa- ches - we opted to analyse this right in the human rights paradigm, highlighting issues related to the conditions and limits of exercise in order to guarantee the following: data confidentiality, personal rights, the right to image, dignity and the protection of privacy and family life. KEYWORDS: protection of personal data; the right to be forgotten; the right to protection of private and family life; confidentiality; General conceptualization framework The right to be forgotten