Prasophyllum Tunbridgense Tunbridgense (Tunbridge Leek-Orchid)
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Native Orchid Society of South Australia
NATIVE ORCHID SOCIETY of SOUTH AUSTRALIA NATIVE ORCHID SOCIETY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA JOURNAL Volume 6, No. 10, November, 1982 Registered by Australia Post Publication No. SBH 1344. Price 40c PATRON: Mr T.R.N. Lothian PRESIDENT: Mr J.T. Simmons SECRETARY: Mr E.R. Hargreaves 4 Gothic Avenue 1 Halmon Avenue STONYFELL S.A. 5066 EVERARD PARK SA 5035 Telephone 32 5070 Telephone 293 2471 297 3724 VICE-PRESIDENT: Mr G.J. Nieuwenhoven COMMITTFE: Mr R. Shooter Mr P. Barnes TREASURER: Mr R.T. Robjohns Mrs A. Howe Mr R. Markwick EDITOR: Mr G.J. Nieuwenhoven NEXT MEETING WHEN: Tuesday, 23rd November, 1982 at 8.00 p.m. WHERE St. Matthews Hail, Bridge Street, Kensington. SUBJECT: This is our final meeting for 1982 and will take the form of a Social Evening. We will be showing a few slides to start the evening. Each member is requested to bring a plate. Tea, coffee, etc. will be provided. Plant Display and Commentary as usual, and Christmas raffle. NEW MEMBERS Mr. L. Field Mr. R.N. Pederson Mr. D. Unsworth Mrs. P.A. Biddiss Would all members please return any outstanding library books at the next meeting. FIELD TRIP -- CHANGE OF DATE AND VENUE The Field Trip to Peters Creek scheduled for 27th November, 1982, and announced in the last Journal has been cancelled. The extended dry season has not been conducive to flowering of the rarer moisture- loving Microtis spp., which were to be the objective of the trip. 92 FIELD TRIP - CHANGE OF DATE AND VENUE (Continued) Instead, an alternative trip has been arranged for Saturday afternoon, 4th December, 1982, meeting in Mount Compass at 2.00 p.m. -
Technical Protocols for Program Outcomes
Monitoring and Reporting Framework: Technical Protocols for Program Outcomes Melbourne Strategic Assessment © The State of Victoria Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning 2015 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia licence. You are free to re-use the work under that licence, on the condition that you credit the State of Victoria as author. The licence does not apply to any images, photographs or branding, including the Victorian Coat of Arms, the Victorian Government logo and the Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning logo. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en ISBN 978-1-74146-577-8 Accessibility If you would like to receive this publication in an alternative format, please telephone the DELWP Customer Service Centre on 136186, email [email protected] or via the National Relay Service on 133 677 www.relayservice.com.au. This document is also available on the internet at www.delwp.vic.gov.au Disclaimer This publication may be of assistance to you but the State of Victoria and its employees do not guarantee that the publication is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence which may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. Contents Introduction 5 Context and scope 5 Monitoring Program Outcomes 5 Reporting on Program Outcomes 8 The composition, structure and function of Natural -
A Project to Reconnect Matted Flax-Lily Populations Along the Merri Creek Brian Bainbridge Merri Creek Management Committee
Linking Landscapes Symposium Bendigo, May 2017 Biolinksalliance.org.au Symposium Presentation No. 9 Pollen Pathways: A project to reconnect Matted Flax-lily populations along the Merri Creek Brian Bainbridge Merri Creek Management Committee www.mcmc.org.au Summarised by Dr Peter Mitchell, Biolinks Alliance What does a bottle of pasta sauce have to do with connectivity? Read to the end for an answer. What does habitat connectivity look like to a plant with its roots rooted to a spot? In a series of projects on the conservation of the Matted Flax-lily (Dianella amoena), the Merri Creek landscape has been looked at from a plant’s-eye view. Along the way, the projects uncovered a whole range of stories that have really captured the imagination of the local community. Plants might be rooted in the soil, but they need their seeds to disperse around the landscape to areas suitable for colonisation – or re-colonisation. And to produce that seed, most plants need pollen from another plant probably not too closely related. Without that outcrossing, plants will not produce viable seed. So we need to consider habitat connectivity from the point of view of a “pollen pathway”. Different plants have different seed dispersal and pollination syndromes and these are affected to different degrees by fragmentation. Ary Hoffman (see Talk 2) identified how we need to have genetic diversity in plants to foster adaptation – what he called “adaptive capacity”. So we need to think about pollen when we think about habitat connectivity. For wind pollinated she-oaks and grasses, even quite large gaps can be spanned by pollen. -
Recovery Plan for the Tallong Midge Orchid (Genoplesium Plumosum)
Approved Recovery Plan Recovery Plan for the Tallong Midge Orchid (Genoplesium plumosum) NSW NATIONAL PARKS AND May 2002 WILDLIFE SERVICE © NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, 2002. This work is copyright, however material presented in this Plan may be copied for personal use or published for educational purposes, providing that any extracts are fully acknowledged. Apart from this and any other use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced without prior written permission from NPWS. NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, 43 Bridge Street, (PO Box 1967) Hurstville NSW 2220 Tel: 02 9585 6444 www.npws.nsw.gov.au Requests for information or comments regarding the recovery program for the Tallong Midge Orchid are best directed to: The Tallong Midge Orchid Recovery Team Coordinator, Threatened Species Unit, NPWS Southern Directorate, PO Box 2115, Queanbeyan NSW 2620 Ph: (02) 6298 9700 Or The Director, Regional Wildlife Programs, Wildlife Australia Branch, Environment Australia, PO Box 636, Canberra ACT 2601 Ph: (02) 6274 1111 Cover illustration: Tallong Midge Orchid. Photographer: John Briggs This Plan should be cited as following: NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service (2002). Approved Recovery Plan for the Tallong Midge Orchid (Genoplesium plumosum). NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, Hurstville NSW. ISBN 07 313 6457 0 Approved Recovery Plan The Tallong Midge Orchid Recovery Plan for the Tallong Midge Orchid (Genoplesium plumosum) Executive Summary This document constitutes the formal National and New South Wales State Recovery Plan for the Tallong Midge Orchid Genoplesium plumosum. It considers the conservation requirements of the species across its known range, identifies the future actions to be taken to ensure its long-term viability and the parties who will carry these out. -
Prasophyllum Tunbridgense
THREATENED SPECIES SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Established under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 The Minister’s delegate approved this Conservation Advice on 01/04/2016. Conservation Advice Prasophyllum tunbridgense Tunbridge leek-orchid Conservation Status Prasophyllum tunbridgense (Tunbridge leek-orchid) is listed as Endangered under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth) (EPBC Act). The species is eligible for listing as prior to the commencement of the EPBC Act, it was listed as Endangered under Schedule 1 of the Endangered Species Protection Act 1992 (Cwlth). The main factors that are the cause of the species being eligible for listing in the Endangered category are its restricted geographic distribution is precarious for its survival due to its restricted extent of occurrence and area of occupancy, and low number of mature individuals. Prasophyllum tunbridgense (Tunbridge leek-orchid) is listed as Endangered under the Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 (Tasmania). Description The Tunbridge leek-orchid belongs to a group of orchids commonly known as leek orchids because the erect hollow leaf resembles that of a leek. Prasophyllum species are herbaceous perennial terrestrials with small, fleshy, round or oval tubers and a few fleshy, irregular roots. Most species are dormant over summer and autumn and begin growth in early winter. The single leaf is reddish at the base as opposed to green as in onion orchids (Microtis species). The flower spike emerges through the side of the leaf above the middle, with the portion of leaf above the point of emergence being free and often withered by the time the flowers open. -
Prasophyllum Stellatum Stellatum (Ben Lomond Leek-Orchid)
Listing Statement for Prasophyllum stellatum (ben lomond leek-orchid) Prasophyllum stellatum ben lomond leek-orchid T A S M A N I A N T H R E A T E N E D S P E C I E S L I S T I N G S T A T E M E N T Image by Mark Wapstra Scientific name: Prasophyllum stellatum D.L.Jones, Austral. Orchid Res . 3: 115 (1998) Common name: ben lomond leek-orchid (Wapstra et al. 2005) Group: vascular plant, dicotyledon, family Orchidaceae Status: Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 : endangered Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 : Critically Endangered Distribution: Endemic status: Endemic to Tasmania Tasmanian NRM Region: North Figure 1 . The distribution of Prasophyllum stellatum Plate 1. Prasophyllum stellatum from the Storys Creek type location (image by Mark Wapstra) 1 Threatened Species Section – Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Listing Statement for Prasophyllum stellatum (ben lomond leek-orchid) IDENTIFICATION AND ECOLOGY withered fertilised flowers) when seen. The Prasophyllum species, commonly known as leek- species may not flower or emerge in dry years. orchids, are deciduous terrestrials with small, fleshy, round or oval tubers and a few fleshy, Description irregular roots. Most species are dormant over The following description for the published summer and autumn and begin growth in early concept of Prasophyllum stellatum is adapted from winter. The single, erect, hollow leaf is reddish Jones (1998), Jones et al. (1999) and Jones at the base as opposed to green as in onion- (2006). However, recent field studies (Wapstra orchids ( Microtis ). -
Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 Protected Flora List November 2019
Department of Environment, Land, Water & Planning Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 Protected Flora List November 2019 What is Protected Flora? Protected flora are native plants or communities of native plants that have legal protection under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988. The Protected Flora List includes plants from three sources: plant taxa (species, subspecies or varieties) listed as threatened under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 plant taxa belonging to communities listed as threatened under the Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 plant taxa which are not threatened but require protection for other reasons. For example, some species which are attractive or highly sought after, such as orchids and grass trees, are protected so that the removal of these species from the wild can be controlled. For all listed species protection includes living (eg flowers, seeds, shoots and roots) and non-living (eg bark, leaves and other litter) plant material. Do I need a permit or licence? The handling of protected flora is regulated by the Department of Environment, Land, Water & Planning (DELWP) to ensure that any harvesting or loss is ecologically sustainable. You must obtain a ‘Protected Flora Licence’ or Permit from one of the Regional Offices of DELWP if you want to collect protected native plants or if you are planning to do works or other activities on public land which might kill, injure or disturb protected native plants. In most cases, you do not require a Licence or Permit for works or activities on private land, although you may require a planning permit from your local council. -
Phytophthora Resistance and Susceptibility Stock List
Currently known status of the following plants to Phytophthora species - pathogenic water moulds from the Agricultural Pathology & Kingdom Protista. Biological Farming Service C ompiled by Dr Mary Cole, Agpath P/L. Agricultural Consultants since 1980 S=susceptible; MS=moderately susceptible; T= tolerant; MT=moderately tolerant; ?=no information available. Phytophthora status Life Form Botanical Name Family Common Name Susceptible (S) Tolerant (T) Unknown (UnK) Shrub Acacia brownii Mimosaceae Heath Wattle MS Tree Acacia dealbata Mimosaceae Silver Wattle T Shrub Acacia genistifolia Mimosaceae Spreading Wattle MS Tree Acacia implexa Mimosaceae Lightwood MT Tree Acacia leprosa Mimosaceae Cinnamon Wattle ? Tree Acacia mearnsii Mimosaceae Black Wattle MS Tree Acacia melanoxylon Mimosaceae Blackwood MT Tree Acacia mucronata Mimosaceae Narrow Leaf Wattle S Tree Acacia myrtifolia Mimosaceae Myrtle Wattle S Shrub Acacia myrtifolia Mimosaceae Myrtle Wattle S Tree Acacia obliquinervia Mimosaceae Mountain Hickory Wattle ? Shrub Acacia oxycedrus Mimosaceae Spike Wattle S Shrub Acacia paradoxa Mimosaceae Hedge Wattle MT Tree Acacia pycnantha Mimosaceae Golden Wattle S Shrub Acacia sophorae Mimosaceae Coast Wattle S Shrub Acacia stricta Mimosaceae Hop Wattle ? Shrubs Acacia suaveolens Mimosaceae Sweet Wattle S Tree Acacia ulicifolia Mimosaceae Juniper Wattle S Shrub Acacia verniciflua Mimosaceae Varnish wattle S Shrub Acacia verticillata Mimosaceae Prickly Moses ? Groundcover Acaena novae-zelandiae Rosaceae Bidgee-Widgee T Tree Allocasuarina littoralis Casuarinaceae Black Sheoke S Tree Allocasuarina paludosa Casuarinaceae Swamp Sheoke S Tree Allocasuarina verticillata Casuarinaceae Drooping Sheoak S Sedge Amperea xipchoclada Euphorbaceae Broom Spurge S Grass Amphibromus neesii Poaceae Swamp Wallaby Grass ? Shrub Aotus ericoides Papillionaceae Common Aotus S Groundcover Apium prostratum Apiaceae Sea Celery MS Herb Arthropodium milleflorum Asparagaceae Pale Vanilla Lily S? Herb Arthropodium strictum Asparagaceae Chocolate Lily S? Shrub Atriplex paludosa ssp. -
Velleia Paradoxa
Threatened Species Link www.tas.gov.au SPECIES MANAGEMENT PROFILE Velleia paradoxa spur velleia Group: Magnoliophyta (flowering plants), Magnoliopsida (dicots), Campanulales, Goodeniaceae Status: Threatened Species Protection Act 1995: vulnerable Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999: Not listed Endemic Found in Tasmania and elsewhere Status: Velleia paradoxa (spur velleia) is a short-lived perennial herb, known in Tasmania from the Midlands and Derwent Valley, where it grows in grassy woodlands and grasslands. While the species has been recorded at over 30 sites, the current status of most sites is uncertain. For the species to persist, fire or other disturbance that creates bare ground is needed for recruitment from soil-stored seed. The main threats to the species are grazing by stock and clearance of its habitat for agriculture or urban expansion, a threat exacerbated by the possible absence of plants or presence in low numbers between recruitment events. Past clearing has resulted in a fragmented distribution, further risking the species through increased edge effects. A complete species management profile is not currently available for this species. Check for further information on this page and any relevant Activity Advice. Key Points Important: Is this species in your area? Do you need a permit? Ensure you’ve covered all the issues by checking the Planning Ahead page. Important: Different threatened species may have different requirements. For any activity you are considering, read the Activity Advice pages for background information and important advice about managing around the needs of multiple threatened species. Cutting or clearing trees or vegetation Key Survey reliability more info To ensure you follow the law - check whether your survey requires a permit. -
Orchid Seed Coat Morphometrics. Molvray and Kores. 1995
American Journal of Botany 82(11): 1443-1454. 1995 . CHARACTER ANALYSIS OF THE SEED COAT IN SPIRANTHOIDEAE AND ORCHIDOIDEAE, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE DIURIDEAE (ORCHIDACEAE)I MIA MOLVRAy2 AND PAUL J. KORES Department of Biological Sciences, Loyola University, New Orleans, Louisiana 70118 Previous work on seed types within Orchidaceae has demonstrated that characters associated with the seed coat may have considerable phylogenetic utility. Application of the se characters has been complicated in practice by the absence of quan titative descriptors and in some instances by their apparent lack of congruity with the taxa under con sideration. Using quantitative descriptors of size and shape, we have demonstrated that some of the existing seed classes do not represent well delimited, discrete entities, and we have proposed new seed classes to meet these criteria. In the spiranthoid-orchidoid complex, the characters yielding the most clearly delimited shape classes are cell number and variability and degree and stochasticity of medial cell elongation. Of lesser, but still appreciable, significance are the pre sence of varying types and degrees of intercellular gaps, and some, but not all, features of cell walls. Four seed classes are evident on the basis of these characters in Spiranthoideae and Orchidoideae. These seed types are briefly described, and their distribution among the taxa examined for this study is reported. It is hoped that these more strictly delimited seed classes will faci litate phylogenetic analysis in the family. Phylogenetic relationships within the Orchidaceae delimitation of the seed coat characters within the two have been discussed extensively in a series of recent pub putatively most primitive subfamilies of monandrous or lications by Garay (1960, 1972), Dressler (1981, 1986, chids and evaluates the util ity of these characters for the 1990a, b, c, 1993), Rasmussen (1982, 1986), Burns-Bal purpose of phylogenetic inference, extends this avenue of ogh and Funk (1986), and Chase et aI. -
Redalyc.ARE OUR ORCHIDS SAFE DOWN UNDER?
Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology ISSN: 1409-3871 [email protected] Universidad de Costa Rica Costa Rica BACKHOUSE, GARY N. ARE OUR ORCHIDS SAFE DOWN UNDER? A NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF THREATENED ORCHIDS IN AUSTRALIA Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology, vol. 7, núm. 1-2, marzo, 2007, pp. 28- 43 Universidad de Costa Rica Cartago, Costa Rica Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44339813005 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative LANKESTERIANA 7(1-2): 28-43. 2007. ARE OUR ORCHIDS SAFE DOWN UNDER? A NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF THREATENED ORCHIDS IN AUSTRALIA GARY N. BACKHOUSE Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Division, Department of Sustainability and Environment 8 Nicholson Street, East Melbourne, Victoria 3002 Australia [email protected] KEY WORDS:threatened orchids Australia conservation status Introduction Many orchid species are included in this list. This paper examines the listing process for threatened Australia has about 1700 species of orchids, com- orchids in Australia, compares regional and national prising about 1300 named species in about 190 gen- lists of threatened orchids, and provides recommen- era, plus at least 400 undescribed species (Jones dations for improving the process of listing regionally 2006, pers. comm.). About 1400 species (82%) are and nationally threatened orchids. geophytes, almost all deciduous, seasonal species, while 300 species (18%) are evergreen epiphytes Methods and/or lithophytes. At least 95% of this orchid flora is endemic to Australia. -
ACT, Australian Capital Territory
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations.