Chidambaram Is Hallowed by the Aura of the Famous Shrine Dedicated to Lord Siva As Nataraja, the Cosmic Dancer

Chidambaram Chidambaram is hallowed by the aura of the famous shrine dedicated to Lord Siva as Nataraja, the Cosmic Dancer. Here the Lord danced while blessing saints Patanjali and Vyagrapada, who were doing penance in the Thillai forests. This Cosmic Dance is a symbolic representation of the five-fold activities of God - Creation, Preservation, Destruction, Veiling (Maya) and Blessing. Sri Nataraja’s Thandavams include Ananda Thandavam, Urdhwa Thandavam, Bhujangatrasa Thandavam and Ajabha Thandavam. The sanctum is adorned by a gold-plated roof. This is also known as Ponnambalam or Kanaga Sabha. Devi Sivakama Sundari is enshrined by the side of the sanctum. To the left is the Chidambara Rahasyam or the abode of Akasha Lingam. Only a Prabha or circular arch and a Vel (spear) with a golden Bilva mala are worshipped. This is one of the Pancha Bhutha Lingams representing Akasha or Ether. This shrine remains curtained. The five silvar-plated steps leading to the shrine represent the mystic five letters of Namasivaya. 1 / 3 Chidambaram The shrine of Govindaraja Perumal is close to the Chit Sabha. Lord Subramanya is in another shrine. The temple has all five Sabhas of Lord Siva - Chit Sabha, Kanagar sabha, Nritta Sabha, Deva Sabha and Raja Sabha. The famous Raja Sabha is in the Thousand-pillared Hall. Saivite poet Sekkizhar first recited his Periya Puranam in this hall. The Nritta Sabha shows the Urdhwa Thandavam of the Lord. It is a porch of 56 pillars, delicately carved with dancing figures. This court represents a heavenly chariot carved out of stone. The Deva Sabha was used by the then administrators to hold meetings and festivals. The Raja Sabha was used by Chola and Pandya kings to hold victory celebrations. Two of the temple's four gopurams are covered with sculptures illustrating the 108 postures of Natya Shastra. Sivaganga is the sacred tank. The holy water, believed to have healing powers, had cured a king's major disease. Thillai Kali Amman temple: This shrine on the outskirts is dedicated to Thillai Kali, who was defeated by Lord Siva in a dance competition. The Chidambaram temple has played major roles in the lives of saints and poets. The story of Nandanar is related in this temple. Festivals: Aarudra Darsanam (Dec-Jan), Ani Thirumanjanam (June-July), Panguni Uthiram (March-April) and Natyanjali during Maha Sivaratri (Feb-March). Srimushnam(60 km): Sri Bhuvarahaswami temple here is one of the eight Swayambu Kshetras. Vadalur (35 km): Satyagnan Sabha constructed by Sri Ramalinga Swamigal is situated here. Devotees worship an eternal flame or Jyothi. 2 / 3 Chidambaram Pondicherry (64 km): This former French colony has a few temples. These include the shrines of Manakkula Vinayaka and Varadarajaswami. Sri Aurobindo Ashram, an international spiritual centre, was founded in 1920 by Sri Aurobindo, a patriot, philosopher and saint. The Ashram symbolises the ideals of Sri Aurobindo and the Divine Mother. Auroville (10 km): This small township, a new concept in education and urban living, is conceived as a tribute to Sri Aurobindo. Map {mosmap lat=11.3997222| lon='79.6936111} 3 / 3.

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Chapter 8 Tirumurai 12 Sekkizhar Periya Puranam
Language in India 18:11 November 2018 CHAPTER 8 TIRUMURAI 12 SEKKIZHAR (PERIA PURANAM) Dr Adi Sankara Singing with Saivite Saints Language in India 18:11 November 2018 Sekkizhar Dr Adi Sankara Singing with Saivite Saints Language in India 18:11 November 2018 100 Singing with Saivite Saints THE TWELFTH TIRUMURAI thThe twelfth Tirumurai is the Periya Puranam. Authored by Sekkizhar, it is also known as the Tiru Thondar Puranam. This Tirumurai is based on the Tiru Thondat Thogai of Sundaramurti Nayanar and Tiru Thondar Tiruvandhati of Nambiandar Nambi. It is to be noted that another work of the 13 century, Tiru Thondar Purana Saram of Saint Umapathi Sivacharya is also based on the Tiru Thondar Tiruvandhati of Nambiandar Nambi. Nambiandar Nambi is said to have discovered and compiled the Tirumurai. The life history of Nambi has been dealt in the eleventh Tirumurai. Periya Puranam, the hagiology of 63 Saivite Saints is a precious work by Sekkizhar. The Periya Puranam is the most important of all the works relating to the lives of the 63 Nayanars. The twelfth Tirumurai contains more than 18,000 stanzas, and is the outpourings of sixty-three Nayanmars, who sang in praise of Lord Siva. Saint Sekkizhar Nayanar Sekkizhar was born at Kunrathur in the Thondai Chola Nadu. This region was part of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh and was ruled by the Pallava Kings. It corresponds to the present environs of Chennai with Chengalput district and its surrounding area in Kanchipuram district. At that time, Thondai Nadu was famous for its intellectuals. Sekkizhar was born as Arulmozhi Thevar and his younger brother was Palaravayar.
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Editors Seek the Blessings of Mahasaraswathi
OM GAM GANAPATHAYE NAMAH I MAHASARASWATHYAI NAMAH Editors seek the blessings of MahaSaraswathi Kamala Shankar (Editor-in-Chief) Laxmikant Joshi Chitra Padmanabhan Madhu Ramesh Padma Chari Arjun I Shankar Srikali Varanasi Haranath Gnana Varsha Narasimhan II Thanks to the Authors Adarsh Ravikumar Omsri Bharat Akshay Ravikumar Prerana Gundu Ashwin Mohan Priyanka Saha Anand Kanakam Pranav Raja Arvind Chari Pratap Prasad Aravind Rajagopalan Pavan Kumar Jonnalagadda Ashneel K Reddy Rohit Ramachandran Chandrashekhar Suresh Rohan Jonnalagadda Divya Lambah Samika S Kikkeri Divya Santhanam Shreesha Suresha Dr. Dharwar Achar Srinivasan Venkatachari Girish Kowligi Srinivas Pyda Gokul Kowligi Sahana Kribakaran Gopi Krishna Sruti Bharat Guruganesh Kotta Sumedh Goutam Vedanthi Harsha Koneru Srinath Nandakumar Hamsa Ramesha Sanjana Srinivas HCCC Y&E Balajyothi class S Srinivasan Kapil Gururangan Saurabh Karmarkar Karthik Gururangan Sneha Koneru Komal Sharma Sadhika Malladi Katyayini Satya Srivishnu Goutam Vedanthi Kaushik Amancherla Saransh Gupta Medha Raman Varsha Narasimhan Mahadeva Iyer Vaishnavi Jonnalagadda M L Swamy Vyleen Maheshwari Reddy Mahith Amancherla Varun Mahadevan Nikky Cherukuthota Vaishnavi Kashyap Narasimham Garudadri III Contents Forword VI Preface VIII Chairman’s Message X President’s Message XI Significance of Maha Kumbhabhishekam XII Acharya Bharadwaja 1 Acharya Kapil 3 Adi Shankara 6 Aryabhatta 9 Bhadrachala Ramadas 11 Bhaskaracharya 13 Bheeshma 15 Brahmagupta Bhillamalacarya 17 Chanakya 19 Charaka 21 Dhruva 25 Draupadi 27 Gargi
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INTRODUCTION One of the Greatest Movements of the World, the Saiva Bhakti Movement, Took Place in Tamil Nadu Between the 7Th and the 10Th Century
Language in India 18:11 November 2018 2 Singing with Saivite Saints INTRODUCTION One of the greatest movements of the world, the Saiva Bhakti movement, took place in Tamil Nadu between the 7th and the 10th century. It was at that time that saints composed hymns, set to music, which form the canonical literature of Saivism and were collectively named Tirumurai. The corpus of the devotional literature is called, Panniru Tirumurai which is a twelve-book compendium of writings of Saivite saints. It consists as the name reveals twelve major works, which are as the Stotra, Hymns in praise of Lord Siva. The word Tirumurai is composed of two words namely, Tiru and Murai. The word Tiru means sacred and auspicious and Murai means scripture. The etymological meaning of the term Tirumurai refers to the scripture which disciplines the soul and paves the way through proper conduct for the ultimate union of the individual soul with Siva. thThe spiritual outpouring of Tiru Gnana Sambandar is divided into three Tirumurais. Appar’s hymns form the next three Tirumurais. Sundarar’s songs are the seventh Tirumurai. These seven books are also called Atankan Murai. The eighth Tirumurai of Manikkavasagar consists of two different works namely, the Tiruvasagam and the Tirukkovaiyar. The ninth book is a collection of poems called the Tiruvisaippa and Tiruppallandu written by nine saints. Tirumantiram a unique book written by Saint Tirumular, some two thousand years ago, is acknowledged as the tenth Tirumurai. The eleventh Tirumurai is an anthology of devotional poems by twelve saints. The Periya Puranam of Sekkizhar, 11 century narrating the life story of the 63 Saiva Nayanmar saints, is the twelfth Tirumurai.
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Standard Seven Term - I Volume - 3
GOVERNMENT OF TAMILNADU STANDARD SEVEN TERM - I VOLUME - 3 SCIENCE SOCIAL SCIENCE A publication under Free Textbook Programme of Government of Tamil Nadu Department of School Education Untouchability is Inhuman and a Crime VII Std Science Term-1 EM Introduction Pages.indd 1 09-03-2019 2.44.09 PM Government of Tamil Nadu First Edition - 2019 (Published under New Syllabus in Trimester Pattern) NOT FOR SALE Content Creation The wise possess all State Council of Educational Research and Training © SCERT 2019 Printing & Publishing Tamil NaduTextbook and Educational Services Corporation www.textbooksonline.tn.nic.in II VII Std Science Term-1 EM Introduction Pages.indd 2 09-03-2019 2.44.09 PM STANDARD SEVEN TERM - I VOLUME - 3 HISTORY 108 7th Social Science_Term I English Unit 01.indd 108 09-03-2019 2.52.24 PM CONTENTS History Unit Titles Page No. 1. Sources of Medieval India 110 2. Emergence of New Kingdoms in North India 100 Emergence of New Kingdoms in South India: 112 3. Later Cholas and Pandyas 4. The Delhi Sultanate 128 Geography 1. Interior of the Earth 143 2. Population and Settlement 171 3. Landforms 188 Civics 1. Equality 196 2. Political Parties 203 Economics 1. Production 200 E - Book Assessment Digi - links Lets use the QR code in the text books ! How ? • Download the QR code scanner from the Google PlayStore/ Apple App Store into your smartphone • Open the QR code scanner application • Once the scanner button in the application is clicked, camera opens and then bring it closer to the QR code in the text book.
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Periyapuranam Sculpture in Thirukkadaiyur
© 2018 JETIR December 2018, Volume 5, Issue 12 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) Periyapuranam Sculpture In Thirukkadaiyur 1S. Arumeena, 2Dr. J. Rubavathi. 1Ph.D. Research Scholar, 2Professor and Head Department of History Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India ABSTRACT Periyapuranam is a great Tamil literary work deals with the life of sixty three saivite saints is Tamil land. These saints hail from all communities high and low and have brought in to prominence the cosmopolitan aspects of saivism. Following the tire of Nambiandar Nambi, Sekkilar, the high officer of the Kulottunga II A.D 1113-1150 composed the Periyapuranam which treats the lives of the Saiva saints in detail. Among the saints two of the nayanars are closely related to Thirukkadaiyur. They are Kungiliyakkalaiyar Nayanar and Kari Nayanar. Sculpture is one of the visual arts. It forms the aesthetic expression in which designs are created in space. It can be fashioned form durable materials such was wax and ivory, stone clay, wood metal, bone and the like sculpture elucidate progress of art and architecture. The statues of the Nayanmar are considered to be ideal for portraits. The sixty three Nayanar were Siva “bhaktas who deli gently followed the tenets of saivism during their life and also devoted their life to Siva. All of them belong to South India. Kungilikkalaiyar Nayanar,and Kari Nayanar rendered yeomen service to saivism by saving it form the onslaughts of rival faith. That is why they are affectionately and reverentially called nayanars. Under the later Cholas, statues of nayanars were carved and installed in temples.
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Temples within Chennai City 1 As the famous Tamil poetess AUVAYYAR says in Her Legendary presentation of cluster of hymns “Kovil illatha ooril kudi irukkathe” Please don’t reside in a place where there is no temple. The Statement of our forefathers is sacrosanct because the temple indicates that the community is graced by the presence of God and that its Citizens form a moral community. A Community identifies and is identified by others with its temples. It has been our ancient endavour to lead a pious life with full dedication to the services of the Lord. Sri Paramacharya of Kanchi Mutt has repeatedly called devotees and stressed the importance of taking care of old temples - which requires enormous power of men and money - instead of constructing new temples in cities. As you may be aware, there are thousands of temples in dilapidated condition and requires constant maintenance work to be undertaken. There are many shiva lingas of ancient temples found under trees and also while digging. In ancient times, these lingas were 'Moolavars' of temples built by several kings. After conquests and devastations by foreign invaders, Indian temples were destructed and the sacred deities were thrown away and many were broken. The left out deities are found later. Of them, some are unidentified. Those who attempt to construct temples for gods are freed from the sins of a thousand births. Those who think of building a temple in their minds are freed from the sins of a hundred births. Those who contribute to the cause of a temple are bestowed with divine virtues and blessings.
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Sanskrit Words in Tevaram
SANSKRIT WORDS IN TĒVĀRAM THESIS SUBMITTED TO BHARATIDASAN UNIVERSITY FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN SANSKRIT BY B. SREENIVAS REG NO. 016868 UNDER THE GUIDANCE 0F Dr. T.N. ARAVAMUDHAN M.A., M.PHIL., PHD PRINCIPAL POST GRADUATE AND RESEARCH DEPARTMENT OF SANSKRIT RAJAH’S COLLEGE OF SANSKRIT AND TAMIL STUDIES, THIRUVAIYARU -613 204 JANUARY 2013 RAJAH’S COLLEGE OF SANSKRIT AND TAMIL STUDIES THIRUVAIYARU 613 204 THANJAVUR DISTRICT. TAMILNADU Dr. T.N. ARAVAMUDHAN M.A.,M.Phil.,Ph.D., Date: 02-01-2013 Principal and HOD Department of Sanskrit, Research Advisor CERTIFICATE OF THE SUPERVISOR This is to certify that the thesis titled “Sanskrit Words in Tēvāram” is a record of research work done by B. Sreenivas under my supervision and guidance during the period of research from October 2010 to January 2013 and that this thesis has not previously formed the basis for the award to the candidate of any degree, diploma, associate ship, fellowship of similar titles. Signature T.N. Aravamudhan RAJAH’S COLLEGE OF SANSKRIT AND TAMIL STUDIES THIRUVAIYARU 613 204 THANJAVUR DISTRICT. TAMILNADU B. Sreenivas, (REG. NO. 016868) Date: 02-01-2013 P.G. and Research Department of Sanskrit. DECLARATION I hereby declare that this thesis “Sanskrit Words in Tēvāram “ submitted by me for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Sanskrit of the Bharatidasan University is a record of research work done by me, during the period of research from October 2010 to January 2013 and this thesis has not formed the basis for the award to the candidate of any degree, diploma, associate ship, fellowship of similar titles.
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February, 2019 17
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Interdisciplinary
INTERNATIONAL INTERDISCIPLINARY SAIVISM AND SAIVA SIDDHANTA A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Organized by Department of Saiva Siddhanta School of Philosophy and Religious Studies University of Madras Chennai - 600 005 Date 22 - 02 - 2019 to 25 - 02 - 2019 Venue University of Madras Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005 Conference Director Dr.S.Saravanan Professor and Head, Dept. of Saiva Siddhanta, University of Madras, Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005 Co-ordinator i/c, Swami Vivekananda Higher Education and Research Centre E-Mail: [email protected] Off: 9144-25399711 Mobile No: 91-9444651203, 91-9445201634 INTERNATIONAL INTERDISCIPLINARY We cordially invite paper and panel proposals from academics, Senior Post-Graduate students, Senior Scholars and researchers on the following themes and subthemes. THEMES AND SUB THEMES FOR CONFERENCE 1. ORIGIN OF SAIVISM AND EARLY DEVELOPMENT 1. ¬êõ êñòˆF¡ «î£Ÿøº‹ ºŸè£ô õ÷˜„C»‹ a. Origin of Saivism in Indus Civilization: Sakti, Pasupati and Kottukoppalan (N.Vanamamalai) Ü. C‰¶ êñªõO ï£èKèˆF™ ¬êõˆF¡ «î£Ÿø‹: ê‚F, ð²ðF, «è£†´‚«è£Šð£ô¡ (ï£.õ£ùñ£ñ¬ô) b. Tantricism in the Development of Kashmir Saivism and the Agamic tradition Ý. î£‰Fó‹ / î‰Fó õ÷˜„CJ™ è£we˜ ¬êõº‹ Ýèñ ñó¹‹ c. Origin of Saivism: Vedic and Puranic sources Þ. ¬êõˆF¡ «î£Ÿø‹: «õî‹ ñŸÁ‹ ¹ó£í Ýî£óƒèO™ d. Origin of Saivism: Sangam and Post Sangam Literature, e.g. Epics and Ethical literature ß. ¬êõˆF¡ «î£Ÿø‹: êƒè Þô‚Aòƒèœ, êƒè‹ ñ¼Mò Þô‚Aòƒèœ, è£ŠHò‹ ñŸÁ‹ cF Þô‚Aòƒèœ e. Shiva, Muruga, Kumara, Seyon, Rudra, Kadavul, Iyavul, Paal, Varai, Dheivam, Paalvarai dheivam, Kandhazhi, Shivalinga, Guha à.
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