Journal of Lithic Studies, 2015, Volume 2, Number 1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Itinerary Timetable
DAY PROFILES ITINERARY TIMETABLE STAGE’S PROFILE KILOMETRES TIMETABLE DISTANCE FROM To be run Run STAGE 12 Caravan 38 kph 36 kph 34 kph NEUTRALISED PYRÉNÉES-ATLANTIQUES (64) TO OFFICIAL START VC PAU NEUTRALISED START 08:45 10:55 10:55 10:55 8.2km PAU BIZANOS IDRON (VC-D817) CATEGORISED CLIMBS 244 m D817 LÉE Km 64 - Côte de Capvern 214.5 0 PAU RACE START 09:10 11:10 11:10 11:10 Climb of 7.7km at 3.1% (9.7 km at 7.8%) 213 1.5 OUSSE (near) 09:12 11:11 11:12 11:12 Km 111.5 - Col des Ares 210.5 4 ARTIGUELOUTAN (near) 09:16 11:15 11:15 11:16 (11.7 km at 7.7%) (6.9 km at 8.1%) Climb of 7.4km at 4.6% 208 6.5 NOUSTY (near) 09:19 11:18 11:19 11:19 PEYRAGUDES 207 7.5 SOUMOULOU 09:21 11:20 11:21 11:21 Km 139.5 - Col de Menté 203.5 11 Haut d'Espoey (ESPOEY) 09:26 11:24 11:25 11:26 Climb of 6.9km at 8.1% (7.7 km at 3.1%) 1 580 m (2.4 km at 8.4%) HAUTES-PYRÉNÉES (65) Km 184 - Port de Balès (7.4 km at 4.6%) 199.5 15 LUQUET (near) 09:32 11:30 11:31 11:32 Climb of 11.7km at 7.7% 1 800 m 821m Ger de Boutx 1 349 m Col de Menté 797 m BOUTX 516 m SAINTAT 462 m SIRADAN AARSSE 861 m Granges de Crouhens 1 755 m Port de Balès 1 337 m BOURG-D'OUEIL 850 m 895 m SAINT-AVENTIN 1 101 m GARIN 1 569 m Col de Peyresourde PYRÉNÉES-ATLANTIQUES (64) 1 700 m Km 209.5 - Col de Peyresourde 1 600 m 195 19.5 GER (near) 09:39 11:37 11:38 11:39 1 500 m 1 400 m Climb of 9.7km at 7.7% 1 300 m HAUTES-PYRÉNÉES (65) 1 200 m 1 100 m 188.5 26 IBOS (near) 09:49 11:45 11:47 11:49 Km 214.5 - Peyragudes 1 000 m 900 m 292 m SOUMOULOU 400 m LUQUET 412 m GER 303 m TARBES 408 m ANGOS 260 m TOURNAY -
Archaeologist Volume 44 No
OHIO ARCHAEOLOGIST VOLUME 44 NO. 1 WINTER 1994 Published by THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF OHIO The Archaeological Society of Ohio MEMBERSHIP AND DUES Annual dues to the Archaeological Society of Ohio are payable on the first of January as follows: Regular membership $17.50; husband and wife (one copy of publication) $18.50; Life membership $300.00. EXPIRES A.S.O. OFFICERS Subscription to the Ohio Archaeologist, published quarterly, is included in 1994 President Larry L. Morris, 901 Evening Star Avenue SE, East the membership dues. The Archaeological Society of Ohio is an incor Canton, OH 44730, (216) 488-1640 porated non-profit organization. 1994 Vice President Stephen J. Parker, 1859 Frank Drive, BACK ISSUES Lancaster, OH 43130, (614) 653-6642 1994 Exec. Sect. Donald A. Casto, 138 Ann Court, Lancaster, OH Publications and back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist: 43130, (614)653-9477 Ohio Flint Types, by Robert N. Converse $10.00 add $1.50 P-H 1994 Recording Sect. Nancy E. Morris, 901 Evening Star Avenue Ohio Stone Tools, by Robert N. Converse $ 8.00 add $1.50 P-H Ohio Slate Types, by Robert N. Converse $15.00 add $1.50 P-H SE, East Canton, OH 44730, (216) 488-1640 The Glacial Kame Indians, by Robert N. Converse.$20.00 add $1.50 P-H 1994 Treasurer Don F. Potter, 1391 Hootman Drive, Reynoldsburg, 1980's& 1990's $ 6.00 add $1.50 P-H OH 43068, (614) 861-0673 1970's $ 8.00 add $1.50 P-H 1998 Editor Robert N. Converse, 199 Converse Dr., Plain City, OH 1960's $10.00 add $1.50 P-H 43064, (614)873-5471 Back issues of the Ohio Archaeologist printed prior to 1964 are gen 1994 Immediate Past Pres. -
Computation (Abacus) Aspects of the Sahasralingam
International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 143 – No.13, June 2016 Computation (Abacus) Aspects of the Sahasralingam Jayabrata Mukherjee Deepak Bhattacharya, PhD Murugeshpallya, C/o Sri Radha Krishna, Bangalore-17, Karnataka, India Kedar Gouri Road, Bhubaneswar-751002, India. ABSTRACT used to conduct such & related studies. Herein, the India claims deep heritage in ancient sciences and specially Sahasralingam has been imagined as an abacus; numbers from in Mathematics & Astronomy – which means computation. 1-to-1020 have imputed and the results are presented as Evidence based works not noted (archaeology platform). tentative findings. The deductions posit as having unique and Sahasralingam (million indicator) is a artifact of indo novel applications in computation with versatility. Such type archaeology. One devise from Bhubaneswar is studied from of study and report has not been done pre to this computation aspects. Has 1020 indentures which transpires as communication. magic number. Sets of various types; Fibonacci; Pi; Permits The historical cum cultural identity of the candidate continuous computations viz., calculus, algebra, discreet math archaeology‘s locale is Kalinga (cleaver & intelligent) [3], in imperative and declarative languages; offers semantics; Utkala (excellent) and Kosala (capable), which have an embedment; steganography & VLSI type; lattices of various enviable heritage in high rise construction (intact array); orders; types & axis; symmetry with versatility and an architecture[4, 5]; compass & maritime engineering [6-7]; extraordinary level of mathematical maturity is reported from inspirational designs [8]; positional astronomy [9,10] and the first time. 1020 posits also as unique & novel testing archaeoastronomy [11,12] continuously from c.6th A.D [13], platform number. -
Homenaje a Alberto Gómez Castanedo Coordinación Enrique Gutiérrez Cuenca José Ángel Hierro Gárate Rafael Bolado Del Castillo
Homenaje a Alberto Gómez Castanedo Coordinación Enrique Gutiérrez Cuenca José Ángel Hierro Gárate Rafael Bolado del Castillo Edita ACANTO Imprime Gráficas Copisán Depósito Legal SA 795-2018 Santander, 2018 Presentación Con este libro el lector tiene entre las manos el resultado de un esfuerzo de compilación de trabajos destinados a homenajear a Alberto Gómez Castanedo, prehistoriador formado en la Universidad de Cantabria, prematuramente fallecido en Santander el 17 de Julio de 2015, dejando tras de sí una fértil trayectoria investigadora. En el camino de hacer posible este objetivo, para el que solicitaron y obtuvieron ayuda de la Federación ACANTO, ha sido fundamental la labor realizada por tres de sus compañeros del Grupo Arqueológico Attica –Enrique Gutiérrez, José Ángel Hierro y Rafael Bolado– coordinando dicho esfuerzo colectivo. Es muy meritoria la aportación de destacados investigadores en las facetas en las que Alberto brilló de forma especial, y sobremanera, el empeño de alguno de ellos en que las líneas de trabajo iniciadas en común tuvieran un resultado concretado en forma de publicación, saldando así una suerte de deuda simbólica con el investigador y colega, y también con el público lector y destinatario en definitiva de los resultados de las investigaciones. Desde ACANTO no podemos sino sumarnos al dolor por su pérdida, que fue la de un prometedor inves- tigador y trabajador de la Prehistoria y la Arqueología, y a la vez la de un amigo. Sin pretender ni mucho menos equiparar lo que suponen como ausencias, ello nos lleva a lamentar también la desaparición de la revista Nivel Cero, que con su labor personal como coordinador tanto contribuyó a prestigiar. -
The Denisova Hominin Need Not Be an out of Africa Story
Journal of Human Evolution 60 (2011) 251e255 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Human Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jhevol News and Views The Denisova hominin need not be an out of Africa story María Martinón-Torres a,*, Robin Dennell b, José María Bermúdez de Castro a a National Research Centre on Human Evolution (CENIEH), Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca s/n, 09002 Burgos, Spain b Department of Archaeology, Northgate House, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4ET, UK article info Giraffa camelopardis at Latamne, Syria, from the late Early Pleisto- cene (Guérin et al., 1993) (depending on whether or not the gravels Article history: underlying the Acheulean horizon at this site are regarded as late Received 7 May 2010 Early Pleistocene in age); and the African suid Kalpochoerus at Accepted 5 October 2010 Evron, Israel, ca. 1.0 Ma (Tchernov et al., 1994). Theropithecus, Keywords: Palaeoloxodon antiquus, Panthera leo, and Panthera pardus were Evolutionary scenario other mammals that left Africa in the Early Pleistocene (Martínez- Atapuerca Navarro and Rabinovich, in press). There is also archaeological Eurasia evidence of at least two hominin dispersals before 0.7 Ma. The first Hominin dispersals is marked by the appearance of an early Acheulean bifacial tech- Homo heidelbergensis nology at ‘Ubeidiya, Israel, ca. 1.4e1.5 Ma (Bar-Yosef and Goren- Inbar, 1993), and the second is marked by the appearance of African types of cleavers at Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov (GBY), Israel, ca. 780 ka (Saragusti and Goren-Inbar, 2001). Both of these dispersals The recent retrieval of a complete mitochondrial (mt) DNA appear to have been very localised within Asia, as there is no sequence from a 48e30 ka human bone from Denisova (Siberia) unequivocal evidence of Acheulean assemblages outside the Levant (Krause et al., 2010) is a remarkable achievement fully deserving until ca. -
Paleoanthropology of the Balkans and Anatolia, Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology, DOI 10.1007/978-94-024-0874-4 326 Index
Index A Bajloni’s calotte BAJ, 17, 19–20 Accretion model of Neanderthal evolution, 29 Balanica Acculturation, 164–165, 253 BH-1, 15, 24–29, 309 Acheulean, 80, 148, 172, 177, 201, 205, 306, 308, 310 hominin, 15–17, 29 large flake, 129, 132, 218 Mala, vi, 16, 24, 30, 139–140, 144–145, lithic artifacts, 80 148, 309–311 Lower, 308 Velika, 24, 36, 139–140, 144–145, 148 Middle, 308 Balıtepe, 214, 223–224 Admixture, vi, 29, 258 Balkan, v, 3, 139, 159, 171, 187, 218, 229, 274, 282, 303 Neanderthal, 51–64 and Anatolia, 308–310 Adriatic, 46, 154, 157, 162, 164–166 Central, vi, 3, 15–30, 139–150 Aegean, 29–30, 74–76, 116, 119, 121–122, 134–135, 148, 213, implications for earliest settlement of Europe, 220–221, 261, 283, 305, 316 187–210 Aizanoi, 221 Mountains, 69, 187 Akçeşme, 214, 223–224 and neighbouring regions, 229–261 Aktaş, 214, 217 Peninsula, 51, 70, 74, 119, 134, 150, 187, 201, 208 Alluvial plain, 125, 314 Southern, 3, 12, 47, 275 Alykes, 270, 272 Bañolas mandible, 28 Amărăști, 176–177, 181 Basalt, 201, 217–218, 220, 284 Anatolia (Asia Minor), 3, 79–80, 308–310 Basins, 51, 74, 99, 119, 139, 213, 281, 303 Central (Region), 128, 132, 134, 213, 217–218, 220, 223, 313 Anagni, 306 Eastern (Region), 217 Apennine, 310, 314 and hominin dispersals, 213–225 Beni Fouda, 307 North, 120 Čačak-Kraljevo, 140 Southeastern (Region), 215, 217, 220, 223 Carpathian, 51, 148 west, 119, 121 Denizli, 83 Anatomically modern human, 23, 36, 41, 44, 46, 55–56, 62, 70, 72, evolution on archaeological distributions, 313–317 76, 95, 111, 153, 165–166, 229 Grevena, 269, 272 Apidima, 4, 7–8, 11–12, 96, 310–311 Kalloni, 121–122 Apolakkia, 270–271 Megalopolis, 9, 12, 134–135, 298 Apollonia, 74, 270, 273, 276–277, 286–287 Mygdonia, 12, 273 Arago, 10, 25, 29, 56, 59, 87–90, 149, 312 Niš, 139, 146 Archaeological pattern, 303, 305 Pannonian, 15, 23, 319 Areopolis, 97 Thessalian, 310 Asprochaliko, 95, 148, 238–239, 253, 260 Venosa, 306 Assimilation model, 162 Belen Tepe, 221–222, 225 Atapuerca, 28, 276, 285, 287, 312, 318 Benkovski, 187, 205–209, 309 Sima de los Huesos, 27–29, 304, 306–307 BH-1. -
Axe Working Sites on Path Renewal Schemes, Central Lake District
AXE WORKING SITES ON PATH RENEWAL SCHEMES, CENTRAL LAKE DISTRICT CUMBRIA Archaeological Survey Report Oxford Archaeology North June 2009 The National Trust and Lake District National Park Authority Issue No 2008-2009/903 OAN Job No:L10032 NGR: NY 21390 07921 NY 21891 08551 NY 27514 02410 NY 23676 08230 NY 36361 11654 (all centred) Axe Working Sites on Path Renewal Schemes, Cumbria: Archaeological Survey Report 1 CONTENTS SUMMARY................................................................................................................ 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................ 3 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Circumstances of the Project......................................................................... 4 1.2 Objectives..................................................................................................... 4 2. METHODOLOGY.................................................................................................. 6 2.1 Project Design .............................................................................................. 6 2.2 The Survey ................................................................................................... 6 2.4 Archive......................................................................................................... 7 3. TOPOGRAPHIC AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ................................................ 8 -
On the Nature of Transitions: the Middle to Upper Palaeolithic and the Neolithic Revolution
On the Nature of Transitions: the Middle to Upper Palaeolithic and the Neolithic Revolution The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Bar-Yosef, Ofer. 1998. “On the Nature of Transitions: The Middle to Upper Palaeolithic and the Neolithic Revolution.” Cam. Arch. Jnl 8 (02) (October): 141. Published Version doi:10.1017/S0959774300000986 Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:12211496 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Cambridge Archaeological Journal 8:2 (1998), 141-63 On the Nature of Transitions: the Middle to Upper Palaeolithic and the Neolithic Revolution Ofer Bar-Yosef This article discusses two major revolutions in the history of humankind, namely, the Neolithic and the Middle to Upper Palaeolithic revolutions. The course of the first one is used as a general analogy to study the second, and the older one. This approach puts aside the issue of biological differences among the human fossils, and concentrates solely on the cultural and technological innovations. It also demonstrates that issues that are common- place to the study of the trajisition from foraging to cultivation and animal husbandry can be employed as an overarching model for the study of the transition from the Middle to the Upper Palaeolithic. The advantage of this approach is that it focuses on the core areas where each of these revolutions began, the ensuing dispersals and their geographic contexts. -
Recueil Des Actes Administratifs Normal Août 2008
Recueil des Actes Administratifs - Préfecture des Hautes Pyrénées - Normal n°8 publié le 01/09/2008 Août 2008 http://www.hautes-pyrenees.sit.gouv.fr/actes3/public Sommaire DDAF Aménagement rural, forêt 2008242-02 - Arrêté d'autorisation de défrichement de bois et forêt sur la commune de CASTERA-LOU Eau,environnement, aménagement foncier 2008217-19 - reconnaissance d'aptitude technique de garde particulier DDASS 65 Etablissements et professions de sante 2008225-01 - Arrêté fixant la composition de la conférence sanitaire du territoire des hautes-Pyrénées Inspection et promotion de la santé 2008219-09 - Arrêté ARH portant révision du montant des ressources d'assurance maladie versées sous forme de dotation ou de forfait annuel attribué au Centre Hospitalier de LOURDES 2008219-10 - Arrêté ARH portant révision du montant des ressources d'assurance maladie versées sous forme de dotation ou de forfait annuel attribué aux Hôpitaux de LANNEMEZAN 2008219-11 - Arrêté ARH portant révision du montant des ressources d'assurance maladie versées sous forme de dotation ou de forfait annuel attribué au Centre Hospitalier de BIGORRE 2008219-12 - Arrêté ARH portant révision du montant des ressources d'assurance maladie versées sous forme de dotation ou de forfait annuel attribué au Centre Hospitalier de BAGNERES DE BIGORRE 2008231-03 - arrêté fixant le montant des ressources d'assurance maladie au titre de l'activité du mois de juillet 2008 au CH de bigorre 2008231-04 - arrêté del'ARH fixant les montants des ressources d'assurance maladie au titre de l'activité -
Ain Difla Rockshelter (Jordan) and the Evolution of Levantine Mousterian Technology
Eurasian Prehistory, 5 (1): 47- 83. QUANTIFYING DIACHRONIC VARIABILITY: THE 'AIN DIFLA ROCKSHELTER (JORDAN) AND THE EVOLUTION OF LEVANTINE MOUSTERIAN TECHNOLOGY Mentor Mustafa' and Geoffrey A. Clark2 1 Department ofAnthropology, Boston University, 232 Bay State Road, Boston, MA 02215; [email protected] 2 Department ofAnthropology, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona; 85287-2402; [email protected] Abstract Typological, technological, and metrical analyses of a lithic assemblage from the 'Ain Difla rockshelter in west central Jordan are consistent with the results of previous studies that align 'Ain Difla with the Tabun D-type Levantine Mousterian. Technological and typological affinities are discernible from a direct comparison of tools from this assem blage with those found in Tabun layer D, as well as metrical and categorical comparisons between 'Ain Ditla and other well-known Tabun D Mousterian sites. The 'Ain Difla sample is dominated by elongated Levallois points. Blanks were obtained from both uni- and bipolar convergent and predominantly Levallois cores that show evidence of bidirectional flaking. The typological and technological comparisons reported here suggest that the evolution of the blade-rich Mouste rian can be viewed as a continuum between the early (Tabun) and late (Boker Tachtit) Mousterian; that (on any index) 'Ain Difla falls somewhere around the middle of this continuum, and that Mousterian laminar technologies develop more or less continually into the early Upper Paleolithic Ahmarian. INTRODUCTION rich technologies -
The Fertile Crescent and the Neolithic Expansion 9500 BC – 5800 BC
The Fertile Crescent and the Neolithic Expansion 9500 BC – 5800 BC The Last Hunter Gatherers in the Iberian Peninsula The dramatic effects of the oscillations and general improvement of the climate after the Younger Dryas (about 9500 BC) can be seen in the wider Mediterranean, which is where we now go to look at a development that would change the way of life of the whole of Europe. Whilst the human populations of Andalucia wobbled around a non-sustainable level, populations elsewhere were burgeoning to such an extent that they flowed over and out of the land they originally occupied. First a quick tour of the Mediterranean to look at what was afoot elsewhere. In the Levant, to which we will return shortly, rainfall increased to about 20% above current levels. More importantly the rains fell evenly throughout the year, raising water tables, bringing springs to life and feeding streams and rivers. In the northern Mediterranean and temperate Europe, a chaotic succession of plants, trees and attendant animals eventually settled down in many areas to large tracts of mixed oak forest with conifers in the mountains and open scrub on the thinner, poorer, limestone soils. In the drier parts of the Aegean and, as we have seen, the Iberian Peninsula, tree cover was patchier. There were large areas of prickly scrub and tracts of savannah dotted with almond, pistachio and terebinth. In climatic enclaves the shrubs we consider typically Mediterranean, the woody, fragrant herbs, together with olives and other, evergreen, trees kept their heads down and survived. In southern Anatolia and parts of the Levant, the woodland was, uncharacteristically, slow to advance, compared to areas at similar latitudes that were settled with a stable ecological system. -
These Large Cores (Termed "Macrocores" by P. Tolstoy, N.D
V. NOTES ON LARGE OBSIDIAN BLADE CORES AND CORE-BLADE TECHNOLOGY IN MESOAMERICA Thomas Roy Hester In this paper four very large obsidian polyhedral blade cores from archaeological sites in Mesoamerica are described. The small depleted (ex- hausted) obsidian blade cores abundant at most Mesoamerican sites have been discussed at length in the regional literature (Kidder, Jennings and Shook 1946; Coe 1959; Epstein 1964; MaqNeish, Nelken-Terner and Johnson 1967; Hester, Jack and Heizer 1971; Hester, Heizer and Jack 1971). These worn-out specimens represent the terminal phase of a blade production process which began with the removal of blades from much larger, roughly-shaped cores. These large cores (termed "macrocores" by P. Tolstoy, n.d.) have received little attention, although they, too, are a potential source of information on core-blade technologies in Mesoamerica. It is these cores which repre- sent the initial activities in blade manufacture, activities about which little of substance has been published. The macrocores are discussed in the following pages; one is from southeastern Mexico, and the others are from sites in Guatemala. The Papalhuapa Specimen This large core (Fig. 1,A) collected from the obsidian workshops near the site of Papalhuapa, Guatemala, has been previously described by Graham and Heizer (1968:104). However, a more detailed account of the core attributes seems warranted. Dimensions of this specimen are given in Table 2. The Papalhuapa core is pyramidal in shape. The striking platform is a broad flat surface, created by the splitting of a larger obsidian nodule (concentric force rings are evident on the platform surface).