A Diagnostic *Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
Plant # Chemicals Total PPM
Abies spectabilis 1
Acacia nilotica Babul 1
Achyranthes aspera Chaff Flower 1
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut 1
Agave americana Century Plant; Maguey 1
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 1
Allium cepa Shallot; Onion 1
Aloe vera Aloe; Bitter Aloes 1
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 1
Ammi visnaga Visnaga 1
Anacardium occidentale Cashew 1
Anogeissus latifolia Gum Ghatti 1
Apium graveolens Celery 1
Artemisia dracunculus Tarragon 1
Arundo donax Giant Reed 1
Balanites aegyptiacus zachun (India); heglik (Fr.); lalo (India); betu (India); Desert Date; dattier sauvage (Fr.); dattier du desert 1 (Fr.); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); Soapberry Tree; hingotia (India)
Beta vulgaris Garden Beet; Beetroot; Beet; Sugar Beet 1
Capparis spinosa Caper; Caperbush 1
Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's Purse 1
Capsicum frutescens Spur Pepper; Cayenne; Red Chili; Tabasco; Chili; Hot Pepper 1
Capsicum annuum Green Pepper; Paprika; Bell Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper 1
Carum carvi Caraway; Kummel (Ger.); Carum; Comino (Sp.); Comino de prado (Sp.) 1
Catalpa ovata Hsin-Pa-Pi; Kisasage 1
Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue Cohosh 1
Ceratonia siliqua Locust Bean; Carob; St.John's-Bread 1 32200.0
Citrus sinensis Orange 1
Citrus paradisi Grapefruit 1
Commiphora myrrha Somali Myrrh; Myrrhe (Fr., Ger.); African Myrrh; Herabol Myrrh; Myrrh; Mirra (Sp. It.) 1
Conium maculatum Spotted Hemlock; Carrot Fern; Hemlock; Poison Hemlock; Fool's Parsley; Spotted Parsley 1 92000.0
Cycas revoluta Sago Cycas 1
Daphne genkwa Yuan Hua 1
Daucus carota Carrot 1
Dianthus barbatus Sweet William 1
Ficus carica Figuier Commun (Fr.); Fig; Feigenbaum (Ger.); Echte Feige (Ger.); Fico (Ital.); Higo (Sp.); Higuera Comun (Sp.); 1 Figueira (Port.)
Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair Tree; Ginkgo 1
Glycine max Soybean 1
Hibiscus sabdariffa Malventee (Ger.); Sereni (Sp.); Kharkadi; Jamaica Sorrel; Indian Sorrel; Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Rosa de 1 Jamaica (Sp.); Roselle; Rosella (Ger.); Red Sorrel; Sorrel
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Jatropha curcas Physic Nut; Purging Nut 1
Juniperus macropoda Indian Juniper; Himalayan Juniper 1
Lawsonia inermis Mignonette; Jamaica-Mignonette; Mignonette Tree; Henna 1
Mahonia japonica Hiiragi-Nanten; Japanese Ashberry 1
Malus domestica Apple 1
Matricaria recutita Annual Camomile; German Camomile; Wild Camomile 1
Medicago sativa Alfalfa; Lucerne 1
Mercurialis annua Annual Mercury 1
Musa x paradisiaca Plantain; Banana 1
Nicotiana tabacum Tobacco 1
Ocimum tenuiflorum Anise-Scented Basil 1
Ocimum sanctum Tulsi; Holy Basil 1
Ocimum basilicum Basil; Cuban Basil; Sweet Basil 1
Opuntia ficus-indica Prickly Pear; Nopal; Indian Fig; Nopalito 1
Oryza sativa Rice 1
Panax quinquefolius Ginseng; American Ginseng 1
Panax ginseng Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Chinese Ginseng; Korean Ginseng 1
Phoenix dactylifera Date Palm 1
Phytolacca americana Pokeweed 1
Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine 1 400.0
Pinus mugo Swiss Mountain Pine; Dwarf Pine 1
Plantago ovata Spogel Seeds; Blond Psyllium; Psyllium; Indian Plantago; Ispaghula 1
Platycodon grandiflorum Balloon Flower; Chieh-Keng; Jie-Geng 1
Polygala senega Senega; Seneca Snakeroot 1
Prunus armeniaca Apricot 1
Psidium guajava Guava 1
Pteridium aquilinum Bracken; Bracken Fern 1
Robinia pseudoacacia Black Locust 1
Rosa canina Dog Rose; Rose; Dogbrier 1
Rubus idaeus Raspberry; Red Raspberry 1
Salix alba White Willow 1
Senna obtusifolia Sicklepod 1 4920.0
Serenoa repens Scrub-Palmetto; Saw Palmetto 1
Strychnos nux-vomica Stychnine; Nux-Vomica 1
Symphytum officinale Comfrey 1
Taraxacum officinale Dandelion 1
Terminalia chebula Myrobalan; Chebulic Myrobalan; Ink Nut; Black Myrobalan 1
Tetrapanax papyrifera Tung-Tsao; Rice Paper Tree; Tong-Cao 1
Teucrium polium Golden Germander 1
Theobroma cacao Cacao 1
Trifolium pratense Purple Clover; Red Clover; Cowgrass; Peavine Clover 1
Trigonella foenum-graecum Greek Clover; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.); Fenugreek; Greek Hay 1
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Triticum aestivum Wheat 1
Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot 1
Urginea indica Sea-Onion; Indian Squill 1
Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle; European Nettle 1
Vigna radiata Mungbean; Green Gram 1
Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet 1
Vitis vinifera Wine Grape; Weinrebe (Ger.); Grape; Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.); European Grape; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Grapevine 1
Zea mays Corn 1
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