DOCSLIB.ORG

Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of the Verification

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Background of the Verification Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introduction This Report was made in accordance with the Scope of Work (S/W) and its amendment on the Study on the Small Scale Horticultural Development Project for Poverty Alleviation to Farmers in Coast Region that was concluded between Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the Coast Regional Commissioner's Office of the United Republic of Tanzania on 15th April 1999 and 14th November 2000 respectively. The Verification Study was undertaken following the report on the above-mentioned Development Project Study issued in November 2000. This report on the Verification Study is an attached report to the Development Project report. It includes the following parts: background of the study, review of master programme and action plan, verification study, final master programme, and conclusion and recommendations. 1.2 Background of the Verification Study Tanzanian agriculture is a key industry that contributes 45% of GDP (as of 2002), 75% of export amount and employs 84% of workforce. Agricultural land is 5.9 million ha or 6% of total national territory of 943 thousand km². Small-scale farmers use 4.5 million ha of the agricultural land or 76%. Irrigated land shares only 4% of the land. Therefore, rainfed agriculture is common with low productivity. Agriculture is vulnerable to climate changes, which brought many droughts since the middle 1970's. Inactivity of the agricultural sector has hampered the economic progress of the country. Agricultural production in Tanzania has totally been balanced between supply and demand, however, local food shortage has occurred due to local drought and poor marketing system. Food import including foreign assistance has increased since the early 1990's due to population growth. Cash crops such as coffee, cotton, pyrethrum, cashew nut, have been produced for export. International prices, however, have contributed in decreasing the share of these crops in the export value. Coast Region, which included Dar es Salaam, was once the richest region of the country. However, it has become the poorest since being separated from Dar es Salaam in 1979. Furthermore, rural exodus from neighbouring regions to Dar es Salaam for job seeking has contributed to the increase in population growth and the expansion of poor people in the Region. Owing to such circumstances, the Government of Tanzania planned the horticultural development project for small farmers in the Region for the purpose of poverty alleviation and requested to the Government of Japan a feasibility study on horticultural development in the four villages in the Region in September 1998. The Japanese Government sent a pre-feasibility study mission in April 1-1 1999. Both governments agreed to implement a master plan (M/P) study in an extended area of the Region and a feasibility study (F/S) in selected priority areas, and signed the S/W. The Study was carried out in close collaboration between the Japanese side and the Tanzanian side in accordance with the said S/W, and was thus completed. During the course of the Study, both parties have recognised the necessity of the verification study in order to prove the viability of programmes and reveal unforeseeable constraints, if any, for the finalisation of the M/P and the Action Plans. As a result, the Japanese side has decided to undertake the Verification Study as a part of the Development Project Study, in response to the request of the Coast Regional Commissioner's Office dated September 2000. Consequently, the both sides signed the aforementioned Amendment of the Scope of Work. 1.3 Objectives of the Verification Study The objectives of the Verification Study are as follows. 1) To verify the efficiency and relevance of the Development Plan (Master Programme and Action Plans). The results of the Study shall contribute to the finalisation of the Development Plan, revising its contents in accordance with the results, if necessary, and projects suitable for the ability of the inhabitants in the study areas and the executing organisation shall be proposed. 2) To provide the counterparts (the regional officers, district agricultural officers, officers of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security) and inhabitants in the study areas with capacity building aiming at the improvement of the living standard through technology transfer in the course of the Study. 1.4 Study Area Some micro projects in the Verification Study are intended for all areas in the region, and others for only specified sites. The study area in a wide sense covers a whole five-district area, i.e., Kibaha, Bagamoyo, Kisarawe, Mkuranga and Rufiji districts, and includes nine villages/sub-villages in the region, namely Viziwaziwa, Mwanabwito, Mwendapole, Kwa Mfipa and Zegereni in Kibaha district, Vigama in Kisarawe district, Mwanambaya and Mkuranga in Mkuranga district, and Ruvu Darajani in Bagamoyo district. Magomeni town in Bagamoyo district was omitted from the target area in the early stage of the study because the villagers' needs did not meet with the concept of the verification study. The following table gives the general features of the specific study sites. 1-2 Table 1.4.1 Basic Information of Study Sites Study Site (District) Vigama (Kibaha) (Kibaha) (Kibaha) (Kibaha) Mkuranga (Kisarawe) (Kisarawe) Viziwaziwa Viziwaziwa (Mkuranga) (Mkuranga) (Mkuranga) (Bagamoyo) (Bagamoyo) Kwa Mfipa* Item Mwanabwito Mwanambaya Mwendapole* Mwendapole* Ruvu Darajani Darajani Ruvu Status in M/P Priority Priority Priority Priorit area area area y area Horticultural Zone High Input Vegetable Low Input Veg. Fruit Distance from DSM (km) 60 55 55 80 80 30 30 40 Landform Undulating Floodplain Hilly Population 1,599 6,113 6,113 1,950 2,500525 4,464 2,052 Number of household 403 1,254 1,254 273 305 122 992 669 Total area (ha) 2,000 2,800 400 3,200 Population density (/km2) 80 67 124 141 Area for food crops (ha) 200 200 80 485 Area for vegetables (ha) 25 40 5 40 Area for fruit crops (ha) 120 80 80 1,010 Extension service VAEO VAEO VAEO WAEO VAEO VAEO VAEO VAEO (VAEO) (WAEO) Farmers' group yes yes yes yes yes yes NGO support yes yes yes yes no yes yes no Remarks: *: Total number of former Mwendapole village including present Mwendapole and Kwa Mfipa. VAEO: Village agriculture extension officer (intensive) WAEO: Ward agriculture extension officer (not intensive) 1.5 Scope of the Verification Study The Study was conducted in four fiscal years and divided into two phases i.e., Phase 1: Preliminary Drawing-up of the Verification Study Implementation Plan and Phase 2: Implementation of the Verification Study, its Monitoring & Evaluation and Finalisation of the Final Report. The Study period was 38 months from January 2001 to March 2004. The following table outlines the implementation schedule of the Study. The preliminary Drawing-up of the Verification Study Implementation Plan was carried out in the first fiscal year. The Study was implemented in the second and third fiscal years to confirm its efficiency and to carry out the capacity building for the persons concerned as well. In the fourth fiscal year, items of the Study that would be confirmed viable were carried out without the assistance of the Team that was in charge of only monitoring and evaluation. 1-3 Table 1.5.1 Implementation Schedule of the Verification Study Phase/FY Stage Work Item Phase 1: Preliminary Drawing-up of the V/S Implementation Plan Fiscal Year 1 Preparatory ・ Collection and review of relevant information Works at Home ・ Outline of overall work strategy ・ Preparation and submission of Inception Report Field Study 1 ・ Explanation and discussion on Inception Report ・ Workshop ・ Setting up indicators for monitoring/evaluation and their baseline confirmation ・ Preparation of Preliminary Plan of Operation of the Verification Study Phase 2: Implementation of the V/S, its Monitoring & Evaluation and Finalisation of the Final Report Fiscal Year 2 Works in Japan 1 ・ Preparation of Plan of Operation of the Verification Study Field Study 2 ・ Explanation and discussion on Plan of Operation of the Verification Study ・ Construction of district seedling firm ・ Preparation of input credit ・ Construction of multipurpose shed and flour mill house ・ Improvement of watering ・ Preparation, explanation and discussion on Monitoring Report (1) ・ First input credit ・ Promotion of group activities and training for group leaders ・ Farmers' training ・ Preparation, explanation and discussion on Monitoring Report (2) Fiscal Year 3 Field Study 3 ・ Second input credit ・ Farmers' training ・ Maintenance of facilities for the Verification Study ・ Preparation, explanation and discussion on Monitoring Report (3) Field Study 4 ・ Third input credit ・ Farmers' training ・ Mid-term Evaluation study Works in Japan 2 ・ Preparation, explanation and discussion on Mid-term Evaluation Report Fiscal Year 4 Field Study 5 ・ Monitoring ・ Preparation, explanation and discussion on Monitoring Report (4) Field Study 6 ・ Monitoring ・ Final Evaluation Works in Japan 3 ・ Preparation and discussion on Draft Final Report Field Study 7 ・ Explanation and discussion on Draft Final Report Works in Japan 4 ・ Finalisation of Final Report and Handbook of Useful Techniques 1-4 Chapter 2 Background of the Study 2.1 Recent Situation of Tanzania The original Master Programme was planned on the basis of the socio-economic situation, natural conditions, performance of agricultural sector and development strategies of the country and the region, which were explained in the Master Programme report of November 2000. This section gives the summary of country situation based on the most recent published information. 2.1.1 National Economy The following table gives the recent macro economic indicators of Tanzania referred to in the World Bank's published country profile. The Gross National Income per capita was estimated at US$ 280 in 2002, which is less than US$ 1.00 per day, although this value has increased 22% since 1998. The Gross Domestic Product was US$ 9.4 billion in 2002 with a growth rate of 5.8% per annum.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Forest Cover and Change for the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya Circa 2000 to Circa 2010
    Forest cover and change for the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya circa 2000 to circa 2010 Final report Karyn Tabor, Japhet J. Kashaigili, Boniface Mbilinyi, and Timothy M. Wright Table of Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 2 1.1 Biodiversity Values of the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests ....................................... 2 1.2 The threats to the forests ............................................................................................................. 5 1.3 Trends in deforestation ................................................................................................................. 6 1.4 The importance of monitoring ...................................................................................................... 8 Methods ........................................................................................................................................................ 8 2.1 study area ............................................................................................................................................ 8 2.1 Mapping methodology ........................................................................................................................ 8 2.3 Habitat change statistics ..................................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Map validation
    [Show full text]
  • SAGCOT) Public Disclosure Authorized Investment Project
    THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE Public Disclosure Authorized Southern Agricultural Growth Corridor of Tanzania (SAGCOT) Public Disclosure Authorized Investment Project SRATEGIC REGIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL Public Disclosure Authorized AND SOCIAL ASSESSMENT (SRESA) This SRESA report was prepared for the Government of Tanzania by Environmental Resources Management Limited (ERM) under a contract as part of SAGCOT preparatory activities Public Disclosure Authorized DECEMBER 2013 CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY I 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 BACKGROUND 1 1.2 PROGRAMMEOVERVIEW 1 1.3 STUDY OBJECTIVE 2 1.4 PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT 3 1.5 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 3 1.5.1 Overview 3 1.5.2 Screening 4 1.5.3 Scoping 4 1.5.4 Baseline Description 4 1.5.5 Scenario Development 4 1.5.6 Impact Assessment 5 1.5.7 Development of Mitigation Measures 5 1.5.8 Consultation 6 1.5.9 Constraints and Limitations 6 1.6 REPORT LAYOUT 6 2 THE SOUTHERN AGRICULTURAL GROWTH CORRIDOR OF TANZANIA 8 2.1 THE SAGCOT PROGRAMME 8 2.1.1 The SAGCOT Concept 8 2.1.2 SAGCOT Organisation 11 2.2 PROPOSED WORLD BANK SUPPORTED SAGCOT INVESTMENT PROJECT 14 2.2.1 General 14 2.2.2 Catalytic Fund 15 2.2.3 Support Institutions 16 3 THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR IN TANZANIA 20 3.1 INTRODUCTION 20 3.2 AGRICULTURE AND THE TANZANIAN ECONOMY 20 3.2.1 Overview 20 3.2.2 Land Use 25 3.3 PRIORITIES FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR 25 3.3.1 Current Initiatives for Agricultural Development 25 3.3.2 Rationale for SAGCOT Programme 29 3.3.3 District Level Agricultural Planning 30 3.4 FINANCING POLICIES
    [Show full text]
  • Coast Region Investment Profile
    UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT COAST REGION INVESTMENT PROFILE JANUARY, 2015 a coast book.indd 1 10/16/14 5:23 AM b coast book.indd 2 10/16/14 5:23 AM UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER’S OFFICE, REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT COAST REGION INVESTMENT PROFILE JANUARY, 2015 i coast book.indd 3 10/16/14 5:23 AM ii coast book.indd 4 10/16/14 5:23 AM TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ............................................................................... iii Abbreviations ....................................................................................iv COAST REGION: THE BEST DESTINATION FOR INVESTMENT.....vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ............................................................... ix THE REGIONAL PROFILE ............................................................1 1.0. REGIONAL DESCRIPTION .....................................................1 1.1 Geographical Location and Surface area .............................1 1.2 Administrative units and Organization Structure ..............2 1.3 Population and Demographic Pattern ................................ 2 1.4 Climate, Soil and Topography.............................................. 2 2.0 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES .........................................................5 2.1 FORMAL SECTOR ...................................................................... 5 2.1.1 Agriculture.......................................................................... 5 2.1. 2 Industries and Trade .........................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • Pwani Region
    United Republic of Tanzania NATIONAL SAMPLE CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE 2002/2003 Volume Vf: REGIONAL REPORT: 1 National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Ministry of Water and Livestock Development, Tanzania Agriculture Sample Census Ministry of Cooperatives and Marketing, Presidents Office, Regional Administration and Local Government December 2007 United Republic of Tanzania NATIONAL SAMPLE CENSUS OF AGRICULTURE 2002/2003 VOLUME Vf: REGIONAL REPORT: PWANI REGION National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of agriculture and Food Security, Ministry of Water and Livestock Development, Ministry of Cooperatives and Marketing, Presidents Office, Regional Administration and Local Government, Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs – Zanzibar December 2007 TOC i ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of contents............................................................................................................................................................... i Acronyms........................................................................................................................................................................ iv Preface............................................................................................................................................................................... v Executive summary .......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Coastal Profile for Tanzania Mainland 2014 District Volume II Including Threats Prioritisation
    Coastal Profile for Tanzania Mainland 2014 District Volume II Including Threats Prioritisation Investment Prioritisation for Resilient Livelihoods and Ecosystems in Coastal Zones of Tanzania List of Contents List of Contents ......................................................................................................................................... ii List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................. x List of Figures ......................................................................................................................................... xiii Acronyms ............................................................................................................................................... xiv Table of Units ....................................................................................................................................... xviii 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 19 Coastal Areas ...................................................................................................................................... 19 Vulnerable Areas under Pressure ..................................................................................................................... 19 Tanzania...........................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (PMO-RALG) Public Disclosure Authorized Tanzania Strategic Cities Project (TSCP) Public Disclosure Authorized Surface Water Drainage System Sub- project under the Dar es Salaam Metropolitan Development Project (DMDP) Tender No. ME/022/2011/20123/C/122013 Public Disclosure Authorized Resettlement Action Plan for the Proposed Mto Ng'ombe Sub-project, Kinondoni Municipality SEPTEMBER 2014 Public Disclosure Authorized I RAP for the Proposed Surface Water Drainage System Sub-project in Kinondoni Municipality under DMDP TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents i ACKnowledgements v Acronyms and Abbreviations vi Definition of terms vii Executive Summary x Introduction 1 1.1. Project background 1 Surface Water Drainage Systems Project .......................................... 1 1.2. Kinondoni surface water drainage sub-project 2 Land Acquisition Impacts .................................................................. 2 1.3. Objectives of the RAP 2 1.4. Methodology 3 Limitations ......................................................................................... 4 SINZA RIVER SUB-PROJECT 5 2.1. Project components 7 Project components causing land acquisition .................................... 8 Mitigation measures of resettlement impacts .................................... 8 sensitization and socio-economic survey 10 3.1. Public sensitization meetings 10 Issues raised during sensitization meetings ..................................... 10 3.2.
    [Show full text]
  • United Republic of Tanzania
    UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA PRESIDENT’S OFFICE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BAGAMOYO DISTRICT COUNCIL 2016/2017-2020/2021 District Executive Director Bagamoyo District Council P. O. Box 59. Bagamoyo, Pwani Tel: 023-2440164 Fax: 023-2440338 Email: [email protected] October, 2016 i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Strategic Plan (SP) provides a conducive environment to restrain the negative challenges, create sustainable livelihoods for citizen within Bagamoyo District Council. Its preparation has taken into account the strategic location of the District within the lens of its competitive and comparative advantages relative to other district councils. Impliedly, the SP has considered not only the strategic sites for tourism activities, but also fishery industry. In promoting human transformation and socio-economic development to its community, Bagamoyo District Council is committed to provide high quality services for sustainable development of the community by 2025 through utilization of available resources. The council’s vision and mission are realized through strategic objectives which are coded from A to J. This strategic plan is a result of participatory process that involved several actors from the Management team of the District council. Among others include the head of departments, head of units and consortium of other stakeholders. Moreover, analysis of internal and external environment was conducted where both qualitative and quantitative data were collected and analysed with intent of finding out the nature and level of service delivery, as well as community satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the services. That path necessitated understanding critical issues from each sector at the level of District council, of which strategic goals were identified, ranked and considered in the next five years.
    [Show full text]
  • Council Subvote Index
    Council Subvote Index 71 Coast Region Subvote Description Council District Councils Number Code 2023 Kibaha Town Council 5003 Internal Audit 5004 Admin and HRM 5005 Trade and Economy 5006 Administration and Adult Education 5007 Primary Education 5008 Secondary Education 5009 Land Development & Urban Planning 5010 Health Services 5011 Preventive Services 5012 Health Centres 5013 Dispensaries 5014 Works 5017 Rural Water Supply 5022 Natural Resources 5027 Community Development, Gender & Children 5031 Salaries for VEOs 5032 Salaries for MEOs 5033 Agriculture 5034 Livestock 5036 Environments 3008 Bagamoyo District Council 5003 Internal Audit 5004 Admin and HRM 5005 Trade and Economy 5006 Administration and Adult Education 5007 Primary Education 5008 Secondary Education 5009 Land Development & Urban Planning 5010 Health Services 5011 Preventive Services 5012 Health Centres 5013 Dispensaries 5014 Works 5017 Rural Water Supply 5022 Natural Resources 5027 Community Development, Gender & Children 5031 Salaries for VEOs 5033 Agriculture 5034 Livestock 5036 Environments 3009 Mafia District Council 5003 Internal Audit 5004 Admin and HRM 5005 Trade and Economy 5006 Administration and Adult Education 5007 Primary Education 5008 Secondary Education ii Council Subvote Index 71 Coast Region Subvote Description Council District Councils Number Code 3009 Mafia District Council 5009 Land Development & Urban Planning 5010 Health Services 5011 Preventive Services 5013 Dispensaries 5014 Works 5017 Rural Water Supply 5018 Urban Water Supply 5022 Natural Resources
    [Show full text]
  • Bagamoyo Governance Baseline
    BAGAMOYO GOVERNANCE BASELINE Elin Torell, Aviti Mmochi, and Penny Spiering 1 This publication is available electronically on the Coastal Resources Center’s website at http://www.crc.uri.edu. It is also available on the Western Indian Ocean Marine Science Organization’s website: www.wiomsa.org. For more information contact: Coastal Resources Center, University of Rhode Island, Narragansett Bay Campus, South Ferry Road, Narragansett, Rhode Island 02882, USA. Tel: 401) 874-6224; Fax: 401) 789-4670; Email: [email protected] Citation: Torell, Elin, Aviti Mmochi, and Penny Spierling, 2006, Bagamoyo Governance Baseline Coastal Resources Center, University of Rhode Island. pp. 24 Disclaimer: This report was made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Cooperative agreement # EPP-A-00-04-00014-00 Cover Photo: Bagamoyo sand bank and ruins Photo Credit: Penny Spiering 2 Table of Contents LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................................3 LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................3 HISTORY ................................................................................................................................4 TRENDS IN RESOURCE CONDITION AND USE............................................................................4
    [Show full text]
  • The Center for Research Libraries Scans to Provide Digital Delivery of Its Holdings. in the Center for Research Libraries Scans
    The Center for Research Libraries scans to provide digital delivery of its holdings. In The Center for Research Libraries scans to provide digital delivery of its holdings. In some cases problems with the quality of the original document or microfilm reproduction may result in a lower quality scan, but it will be legible. In some cases pages may be damaged or missing. Files include OCR (machine searchable text) when the quality of the scan and the language or format of the text allows. If preferred, you may request a loan by contacting Center for Research Libraries through your Interlibrary Loan Office. Rights and usage Materials digitized by the Center for Research Libraries are intended for the personal educational and research use of students, scholars, and other researchers of the CRL member community. Copyrighted images and texts are not to be reproduced, displayed, distributed, broadcast, or downloaded for other purposes without the expressed, written permission of the Center for Research Libraries. © Center for Research Libraries Scan Date: December 27, 2007 Identifier: m-n-000128 fl7, THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES DIVISION Guide to The Microfilms of Regional and District Books 1973 PRINTED BY THE GOVERNMENT PRINTER, DAR ES SALAAMs,-TANZANA. Price: S&. 6152 MINISTRY OF NATIONAL EDUCATION NATIONAL ARCHIVES DIVISION Guide to The Microfilms of Regional and District Books vn CONTENTS. Introduction ... .... ... ... ... History of Regional Administration .... ... District Books and their Subject Headings ... THE GUIDE: Arusha Region ... ... ... Coast Region ............... ... Dodoma Region .. ... ... ... Iringa Region ............... ... Kigoma ... ... ... ... ... Kilimanjaro Region .... .... .... ... Mara Region .... .... .... .... ... Mbeya Region ... ... ... ... Morogoro Region ... ... ... ... Mtwara Region ... ... Mwanza Region ..
    [Show full text]
  • Appendices to Vol 4B
    Vote 71 Coast Region Councils in the Region Council District Councils Code 2023 Kibaha Town Council 3008 Bagamoyo District Council 3009 Mafia District Council 3010 Kisarawe District Council 3011 Kibaha District Council 3012 Rufiji District Council 3085 Mkuranga District Council 2 Vote 71 Coast Region Council Development Budget Summary Local and Foreign 2014/15 Code Council Local Foreign Total 2023 Kibaha Town Council 3,097,179,000 2,133,530,000 5,230,709,000 3008 Bagamoyo District Council 3,501,725,000 2,900,908,000 6,402,633,000 3009 Mafia District Council 1,300,336,000 857,576,000 2,157,912,000 3010 Kisarawe District Council 2,728,063,000 1,423,065,000 4,151,128,000 3011 Kibaha District Council 1,611,858,000 1,734,206,000 3,346,064,000 3012 Rufiji District Council 3,125,949,000 2,515,277,000 5,641,226,000 3085 Mkuranga District Council 2,398,954,000 1,673,543,000 4,072,497,000 Total 17,764,064,000 13,238,105,000 31,002,169,000 3 Vote 71 Coast Region Code Description 2012/2013 2013/2014 2014/2015 Actual Expenditure Approved Expenditure Estimates Local Foreign Local Foreign Local Foreign Total Shs. Shs. Shs. 71 Coast Region 3280 Rural Water Supply & Sanitation 0 1,838,589,000 0 2,902,222,000 0 3,250,048,000 3,250,048,000 4390 Secondary Education Development 0 0 0 1,324,688,000 0 1,717,784,000 1,717,784,000 Programme 4404 District Agriculture Development Support 186,902,000 0 0 0 0 1,141,036,000 1,141,036,000 4486 Agriculture Sector Dev.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Outcomes Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests O U
    Nairobi Arawale SOMALIA Conservation Outcomes Machakos Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests The CEPF Niche for Investment Boni National Reserve 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 40°E Boni Forest kilometers landscapes, representing discrete units along an ecological The five sites receiving more focused attention through The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) ecosystem Bondeni scale: 1/1,000,000 profile and five- year investment strategy for the Eastern Arc continuum, using a data-driven process and standardized Strategic Directions 1 and 2 are: Tana River Forests, Taita Lunghi projection: Lamberts Equal Area Azmuthial Hills, East Usambara Mountains, Udzungwa Mountains, and 38° east longitude 7° south latitude Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya was criteria. Species outcomes aim to avoid extinctions, and the developed based on stakeholder workshops and analyses by primary set of targets for species outcomes are those species Jozani National Park. The strategic directions that focus on a consortium of locally based conservation organizations that are globally threatened (Critically Endangered, these sites will aim to 1) increase the ability of local Dodori area of CEPF investment Biodiversity hotspots are regions coordinated by the International Centre of Insect Physiology Endangered and Vulnerable) according to the IUCN Red List. populations to benefit from and contribute to biodiversity Tana that harbor especially high conservation and 2) restore and increase connectivity among River and Ecology and Conservation International. Prima numbers of endemic species In the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests, a total of fragmented forest patches in the hotspot. See the ecosystem te Kiunga Marine and, at the same time, have 333 species representing five taxonomic groups (mammals, profile for a full listing of the strategic directions.
    [Show full text]