Nairobi
Arawale SOMALIA Conservation Outcomes Machakos Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests The CEPF Niche for Investment Boni National Reserve 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 40°E Boni Forest kilometers landscapes, representing discrete units along an ecological The five sites receiving more focused attention through The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) ecosystem Bondeni scale: 1/1,000,000 profile and five- year investment strategy for the Eastern Arc continuum, using a data-driven process and standardized Strategic Directions 1 and 2 are: Tana River Forests, Taita Lunghi projection: Lamberts Equal Area Azmuthial Hills, East Usambara Mountains, Udzungwa Mountains, and 38° east longitude 7° south latitude Mountains and Coastal Forests of Tanzania and Kenya was criteria. Species outcomes aim to avoid extinctions, and the developed based on stakeholder workshops and analyses by primary set of targets for species outcomes are those species Jozani National Park. The strategic directions that focus on a consortium of locally based conservation organizations that are globally threatened (Critically Endangered, these sites will aim to 1) increase the ability of local Dodori area of CEPF investment Biodiversity hotspots are regions coordinated by the International Centre of Insect Physiology Endangered and Vulnerable) according to the IUCN Red List. populations to benefit from and contribute to biodiversity Tana that harbor especially high conservation and 2) restore and increase connectivity among River and Ecology and Conservation International. Prima numbers of endemic species In the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests, a total of fragmented forest patches in the hotspot. See the ecosystem te Kiunga Marine and, at the same time, have 333 species representing five taxonomic groups (mammals, profile for a full listing of the strategic directions. National Reserve Jozani Key Biodiversity Area* More than 48 local, national and international experts (extent, geographic extent unavailable) been significantly impacted by representing a variety of scientific, governmental and birds, amphibians, gastropods and plants) were defined as Kiunga human activities. Each hotspot nongovernmental organizations participated in the process. targets for achieving species outcomes. Recognizing that For more information, visit www.cepf.net. 2°S 2°S faces extreme threats and has LolioSndhoimba Hills Alliance for Zero Extinction Data on biodiversity, socioeconomic factors, institutional most species are best conserved through the protection of (AZE) site already lost at least 70 percent context and conservation efforts from the region's two sites in which they occur, Key Biodiversity Areas were defined Tana River Forests of its original natural vegetation. countries were compiled and synthesized to develop CEPF's as targets for achieving site outcomes. Key Biodiversity Areas Kaya Kauma Over 50 percent of the world’s investment strategy for the Eastern Arc Mountains and are globally important sites for the conservation of threatened Boni protected area** plant species and 42 percent of Coastal Forests. A regional workshop was held to enable and endemic species, as well as species that congregate in all terrestrial vertebrate species broad input from stakeholders and to help reach a consensus very large numbers at a particular site during their life cycle. Dzitzoni are endemic to the biodiversity on conservation priorities for the region. The experts in the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests Mutuga Pugu hotspots, making them urgent forest reserve hotspot identified 133 Key Biodiversity Areas, targets for Bada (extent, geographic extent unavailable) priorities for biodiversity The Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests ecosystem achieving site outcomes. Corridor outcomes, at the landscape Nyeusi Witu Chivara conservation at a global scale. profile includes a commitment and emphasis on using scale, were not appropriate for this hotspot given the naturally Forest Reserve
s Lindi town (national capitals underlined) conservation outcomes - targets against which the success of fragmented, relatively small size of this region. Cha Shimba 39.75°E investments can be measured - as the scientific underpinning Kaya Fungo t for determining CEPF's geographic and thematic focus for As a result of the workshops and this prioritization process, Ras Tenewi 3.75°S country border Tana investment. Species and site outcomes for the hotspot were CEPF investments focus on conserving the hotspot's 333 The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Kurawa River Delta Kizingo Hill s defined in cooperation with scientists at CI's Center for Applied globally threatened species, found in the 133 Key Biodiversity Kaya Mwarakaya Gelai Fund (CEPF) is a joint initiative of Biodiversity Science (CABS). Areas in the Eastern Arc Mountains and Coastal Forests river Conservation International, the Global Amboseli Kaya Chonyi Environment Facility, the Government hotspot. Kaya Koyeni
e intermittent stream of Japan, the MacArthLuolri oFnoduondation, Conservation outcomes are the full set of quantitative and Kaya Jibana L'Agence Française de justifiable conservation targets in a hotspot that need to be Although the workshops did not prioritize the sites for Développement and the World Bank. achieved in order to prevent biodiversity loss. Having these investment, five sites were selected for greater focus under Kambe Rocks Pangani Rocks Sacred Grove r A fundamental goal of CEPF is to lake two of the five strategic directions for CEPF investment. This ensure civil society is engaged in targets in place ensures that conservation action focuses on Kaya Kambe biodiversity conservation. the species at the greatest risk of extinction and the sites and has been done to avoid diluting the impacts of crucial North Malindi Bedida Forest Kitonbeine landscapes that are most important for their protection. These investments by spreading them across too large an area. Kaya Ribe o wetland Brachistegia The political and geographic targets are defined at three levels, species, sites and Kaya Rabai Kaya Fimboni/Bomu designations shown on this map do not Kaya Bore Mombasa Marine imply the expression of any opinion on Dakatcha Woodland National Park
F Kaya Mudzimuvia behalf of CEPF or any of its partners Kisimani wa Ngoa Ras Ngomeni dune forest 39.5°E Kaya Mtswakara Ngorongoro Conservation Area concerning the legal status or Marafa deliniation of the frontiers of any Kaya Ndogo ya Ribe Kilimanjaro alana G Kaya Dagamura 4°S
NP Kaya Bura Mwache Forest Reserve *Key Biodiversity Areas are targets for achieving site-level Tsavo East Sabaki River Mouth conservation outcomes. CEPF funding is not available for Kaya Bate
l Mount Tsavo West Kaya Singwaya Madunguni Forest Mzimu Sacred Forest marine conservation. Kilimanjaro Kaya Gandini Mombasa **IUCN Categories Ia, Ib, and II-VI Mount Meru Meru Malindi Monduli Mangea Kaya Chonyi (DURUMA) Mombasa Marine Arusha Nzovuni River National Reserve Sambasha 38°E Hill Burko Mida Creek, Whale Island and a this map was produced by the Moshi data: KibweziNgarusambu the Malindi-Watamu Coast Kiutu Arabuko-Sokoke Mrongondoni Kaya Mihongani BirdLife International Conservation Mapping Program Sakila Taita Hills Arabuko- Kaya M.Denil - Chief CartographMeLaraaksei Duluti Kileo National Park Watamu Mwaluganji Forest t Center for Applied Biodiversity Science at East Voi Sokoke Mtongwe Kaya Shonda Rau Forests Conservation International, Arlington,E VssiAm UinSgeAr K.Koenig - Cartographer N Gede Ruins Kaya Kiteje o Forest Mvwakani Sacred Grove Forestry and Beekeeping Division Center for Applied Biodiversity Science r Kaya Chombo Kahe II th National Monument Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism, Tanzania Conservation International Kaya Bombo Similani Cav s P es 2011 Crystal Drive a Kaya Puma Global ShoreliLnaek eD Matanbyaasrae, January 2001, Veridian (GDAIS) Kahe I re Kaya Teleza Kenya Forest Service Arlington, VA 22202 M K E N Y A Kaya Lunguma © January 2010 o 40°E Nature Kenya u Minja Kaya Nagende n VMap0, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Nyumba ya t a a Kaya Mwazidi WDPA Consortium - World Database on Protected Areas 2006 Mungu Reservoir in Kaya Waa Wildlife Conservation Society of Tanzania Ms ramba WorldM Warailndglife Fund - Tanzania World Wildlife Fund - United States Kindoroko Mkongani North o Kaya Tiwi Shimba Hills Kaya Diani NM Kaya Ukunda C Primary Forest and Woodland Cover (2000) Tsavo West Mount Kasigau scale: 1/5,000,000 National Park Mkongani West Diani Forest Hassama Nairobi image resolution: 1 km
Diani- Machakos Kaya Muhaka Vumari Chale 4°S Mombasa 4°S t e Kwizu s Koko hill in Kaya Kinondo Nou t Chambogo (A) s Gongoni Kaya Timbwa
& a o Kaya Dzombo Forest Reserve C n Kaya Mvumoni Tarangire Kisiwani a y Mkomazi Game Reserve South Pare n e Buda Forest Reserve Ufiome Mountains K th Dzombo Hill Forest
Chongweni u o S Mwereni Chale Island Gonja e Haraa e 39°E s Wetland Kaya Msambweni Voi Chome Maganda s Arusha Moshi Mrima Hill Forest Bereku 4.5°S 4.5°S Kilanga Hengae Kaya Sega Kankoma Hanang 39.5°E n Mombasa Marenji Forest Palm woodland, Ramisi Salanga i Kaya South Kenyan Coast Gonja Chuna gallery forest CC 5 0 5 10 15 20
a Shimoni Forests Isabe Mkungunero see South Kenyan Coast inset Chuna Forest kilometers Tanga Kisite t Kome Kisite Island Kaya Jego scale: 1/400,000 Tanga North - Kaya Bogowa projection: Lamberts Equal Area Azmuthial Kibo saltpans Mpunguti Marine National Reserve 38° east longitude 7° south latitude n Dodoma Stonetown Mangrove No.10 Chemi chemi Irangi Escarpment
Swaga Swaga Tanga (Gombero Forest Reserve) 38.25°E u Mkomazi Game Reserve 4.5°S Morogoro Dar es Salaam Pemba Shagayu Bagai
o Tanga Usambara Mountains Tanga (Duga) Kitulio Massanza Bassi Mangrove No.11 Mzogoti Ndasha 5 0 5 10 15 20 Pa Kwekanda n gani Tanga (Morongo) Chambogo (B) Iringa Tanga (Nyamaku) kilometers Kolekole Misali Mazashai M scale: 1/500,000 Island Manka Tanga South Mtumbi Bombo projection: Lamberts Equal Area Azmuthial
see Usambara Mountains inset Gologolo East Makole 38° east longitude 7° south latitude Pangani Kikongoloi Kwediboma Pangani River (Hale-Makinjumbe) Pangani (Bushiri) Pemba Island Jasini 38.75°E Kwani Kitara Ridge Tanga (Pangani) Gologolo Shume Magamba Mgambo West Nguru Handeni Hill Gendagenda c Mkongo Pangani (Mwera) Baga I Bombo East 2 North 4.75°S Nguu Pangani District Maziwi Mkusu Kilindi r Coastal Forests Island Bombo extent o Zinge f analys (Msumbugwe) Kwembago West is Mountains sts Fore Pangani Dam Lushoto Kitovo South West Chenene Bondo Handeni District Coastal Lindi A N Z I B A R Kitivo North Shambalai Mtunguru Garafuno Z Kisima Bombo East 1 A Gonja Mtai Derema Pumula Kwasumba West Usambara Mountains Ndelemai East Chenene Mkoro Kiguha Mbwegere Mkuli Magambazi Mombo Mbuga ya Goima Kiriguru Tumbatu Island Songea Rudewa
Nilo Nature Msinko Hill Mafi Hill Balangai West Kwamgumi Saadani Mahezangulu Reserve Tunduru Uzigua National Hebangwe ountains Mlungui Park ra M Mocimboa da Praia ba Segoma n am Njogi (SANAPA) Mpalalu Mfundia Us Kwangola st Bamba Talagwe Milonge Kanga Unguja Ea Handei r Korogwe (Kwashemshi Kizinga Kingongkwe 6°S Magotwe 6°S Changandu Nguru Sisal Estate) Kambai Manga Mountains Diwale Lusunguru Bagamoyo Ndolwa Kizee Vikonje Nguru Mafleta District Zanzibar Bungu e Mtibwa Gwami Longuza South (Kituani) Mwenga Vugiri Mlinga Kwamarimba Ngalonga Coastal Forests Dodoma Pagale Mangrove No.18 Stonetown t Mkangadala Zanzibar Island-East Coast Lukoka Mamboya W i Mabundi Mtwange a m Magoroto Ikwamba Chumb Dodoma Reservoir Mkindu Bagamoyo e Island Jozani National Park, Zanzibar Pangani River Uponera Disalasala Coral Park s Mbogo (CHICOP) Mamboto Pongwe Mangrove No.19 (Mauri) Amani Nature Kihuhwi Sigi Mlali Reserve Ngongwa-Busangi Zanzibar Island- Kihuhwi Ruande Ijogo Simbo 2 South Coast Menai Bay Zanzibar (Muyuni) a Korogwe Fuel Milindo Bagamoyo (Kikoka Kihuhwi Teak Ukaguru 5.25°S 5.25°S Forest Reserve) Muheza District
E Mountains Coastal Forests 38.75°E Kwamarukanga
Mamiwa Morogoro Ruvu North Tongwe Kisara Fuel 38.25°E Kwani Wotta Kitulang'halo Dar es Salaam
Nguru Ya Ndege Dindili Pande Nairobi T A N Z A N I A Uzaramo (Dar Game Sasajila to Morogoro) Reserve Dar es Salaam Coast Machakos Nyandira Tongeni River • Pangawe East Morogoro Uzaramo (Msua) Pande Game Reserve and Mangrove No.20 Pangawe West Dondwe Coastal Forests Dar es Salaam
Kihiliri Mindu
Magadu Mkungwe Mafomwero Uluguru Uluguru North Mountains Ruvu South Pugu Latham Island Bunduki 1 and 2 Kisarawe District Kazimzumbwe
s Vikindu Rubeho Ukwiva Bunduki 3 Ruvu R u vu Coastal Forests Vigoza Nyandiduma Kimboza Mountains Voi Mlalivira Mangrove No.22 Ras Kituani Moshi e Mkulazi Arusha Uluguru South Mangalisa Mangrove No.23 Mkalama Lunda-Mkwabi Chamanyani Mombasa Mvuha
m Kasanga Pala Mountain Masangan
Vigoregore 36°E Kisiju
o M i k u m i Tanga N a t i o n a l Kilengwe
c Image Marenda Uvidunda Pa r k Mtita t Mountains Kingoma
Kitapilimwa Mchungu Dodoma Stonetown
u Mangrove No.24 U d z u n g w a Mangrove No.25 Iringa Mtanza Kikale Mlola Msona Topography N a t i o n a l Iringa Mtanza Mangrove No.26 Morogoro Dar es Salaam Elevation (in meters) Rufi Ngulakula O j i Ruhoi River Kisingarugaro P a r k Mafia 6000 Kipo Ru Rufiji Delta 3000 f i ji D Magombera ist Nyumburuni Forest ric Iringa 2000 Iyondo t C U d z u n g w a Reserve o 8°S a s 8°S Nyanganje ta 1500 Ulamgambi Kilombero Utete l Mafia Island Ihanga F Katundu o Nature r 1000 e New Dabaga s t Reserve s M o u n t a i n s Muhoro 500 Sao Hill Extension Kiranzi Kichi Hills 100 Kitunguru Namakutwa Idewa Nyamulete Tamburu Sao Hill
Kiwengoma 50 0 50 100 150 Mkewe Kitope S e l o u s kilometers Lindi Udzungwa data: GTOPO30 Scarp I N D I A N Mangrove No.27 scale: 1/5,000,000 Gulosilo Mbalwe Tongomba projection: Lamberts Equal Mfukulembwe Mbinga Area Azmuthial Kihanga Lungonya Songea 38° east longitude Ngwasi Irunda Kilombero Valley G a m e R e s e r v e (Nambiga) 7° south latitude Mninga Kibao Nawenge Mufindi K i l w a D i s t r i c t Tunduru Scarp East Kigogo Myoe Mgololo Mocimboa da Praia Mahenge Mangrove No.28 Mufindi Mountains O C E A N Scarp West C o a s t a l F o r e s t s Mselezi
Muhulu Ligamba
Mitarure 36°E Conservation Luhombero Masagati Luwegu Mangrove No.30
Nampekeso Mitundumbea Outcomes n Matembwe
Lupa o Rungo Ngarama
i Eastern Arc Mountains 38°E Iditima t Ngarama South and Coastal Forests Roster of Key Biodiversity Areas Pindiro † Ndimba a Denotes Alliance for Zero Extinction (AZE) site Nyera Kiperere 1 / 1,000,000 Matehi 1 Arabuko-Sokoke Forest 37 Kaya Muhaka 73 Mida Creek, Whale Island and the † 107 Shimba Hills 2 Bagamoyo 38 Kaya Mwarakaya Malindi-Watamu Coast 108 Shimoni Forests v Ruawa 19 January 2010 3 Bagamoyo (Kikoka Forest Reserve) 39 Kaya Puma 74 Mikindani (Mnima) 109 South Pare Mountains Lindi (Tendaguru) 4 Bagamoyo District Coastal Forests 40 Kaya Rabai 75 Mikumi National Park † 110 Taita Hills Forests r 5 Boni Forest 41 Kaya Ribe 76 Mkomazi Game Reserve 111 Tana River Delta Wino Matapwa 6 Buda Forest Reserve 42 Kaya Sega 77 Mnazi Bay 112 Tana River Forests 7 Bungu 43 Kaya Teleza 78 Mount Kasigau 113 Tanga (Duga)
e 8 Cha Shimba 44 Kaya Tiwi 79 Mrima Hill Forest 114 Tanga (Gombero Forest Reserve) Lindi District 40°E 115 Tanga (Morongo) Nandimbo 9 Chale Island 45 Kaya Ukunda 80 Mtwara District Coastal Forests Coastal Forests 10 Chivara 46 Kaya Waa 81 Muheza District Coastal Forests 116 Tanga (Nyamaku) Lindi Chitoa Lindi (Ras Rungi) s Makangala Lindi 11 Chuna Forest 47 Kilombero Valley 82 Mwache Forest Reserve 117 Tanga (Pangani) 10°S 10°S 12 Dakatcha Woodland 48 Kilwa District Coastal Forests 83 Newala (Kitama) 118 Tanga North - Kibo Saltpans Litipo 13 Dar es Salaam Coast 49 Kisarawe District Coastal Forests 84 Newala (Kitangari) 119 Tanga South
n Lindi Creek 14 Diani Forest 50 Kisiju 85 Newala (Mahuta) 120 Tsavo West National Park Rondo 15 Dodori 51 Kisimani wa Ngoa 86 Newala District Coastal Forests 121 Tumbatu Island Lindi (Ngongo) 16 Dzitzoni 52 Kisite Island 87 Nguru Mountains † 122 Udzungwa Mountains o 17 Dzombo Hill Forest 53 Kiunga Marine National Reserve 88 Nguu Mountains † 123 Ukaguru Mountains † 18 East Usambara Mountains 54 Korogwe (Kwashemshi Sisal Estate) 89 North Pare Mountains † 124 Uluguru Mountains Lionja Lindi (Nyangao River) 19 Gede Ruins National Monument 55 Latham Island 90 Nyumba ya Mungu Reservoir 125 Uvidunda Mountains Mtama
C 20 Gongoni Forest Reserve 56 Lindi 91 Nzovuni River 126 Uzaramo (Dar to Morogoro) Ziwani 21 Handeni District Coastal Forests 57 Lindi (Mkindani) 92 Pande Game Reserve and 127 Uzaramo (Msua) Mnazi Bay 22 Jozani National Park, Zanzibar 58 Lindi (Ngongo) Dondwe Coastal Forests † 128 West Usambara Mountains Mtwara District Naliendele 23 Kambe Rocks 59 Lindi (Nyangao River) 93 Pangani 129 Witu Forest Reserve Mikindani (Mnima) Coastal Forests Mangrove No.38 24 Kaya Bombo 60 Lindi (Ras Rungi) 94 Pangani (Bushiri) 130 Zanzibar (Kituani) 25 Kaya Chonyi 61 Lindi (Tendaguru) 95 Pangani (Mwera) 131 Zanzibar (Muyuni) Chilangala Maposeni 26 Kaya Dzombo 62 Lindi Creek 96 Pangani Dam 132 Zanzibar Island-East Coast Msanjesi Game Reserve Liteho 27 Kaya Fungo 63 Lindi District Coastal Forests 97 Pangani District Coastal Forests 133 Zanzibar Island-South Coast Lindi (Mkindani) Kambona 28 Kaya Gandini 64 Lunghi 98 Pangani River (Hale-Makinjumbe) Masasi Songea Newala (Kitangari) 29 Kaya Gonja 65 Mafia Island 99 Pangani River (Mauri) a m 30 Kaya Jibana 66 Magombera Forest Reserve 100 Pemba Island Mchonda Makonde Scarp 1 vu 31 Kaya Kambe 67 Mahenge Mountains 101 Ras Kituani Newala (Kitama) Ru 32 Kaya Kauma 68 Mangea Hill † 102 Rubeho Mountains Masasi (Nyengedi) Newala 33 Kaya Kinondo 69 Marafa 103 Rufiji Delta Newala District Coastal Forests (Mahuta) Namikupa 34 Kaya Lunguma 70 Marenji Forest 104 Rufiji District Coastal Forests Makonde 35 Kaya Msambweni 71 Masasi 105 Sabaki River Mouth Makonde Scarp 2 Scarp 3 36 Kaya Mtswakara 72 Masasi (Nyengedi) 106 Selous Game Reserve 40°E Nagaga scale: 1/244,000,000 Mbangala M O Z A M B I Q U E projection: Lamberts Equal Area Azmuthial 38° east longitude 7° south latitude Tunduru Ndechela Sasawara Liwiri Kiteza Mbangala