F REIGN TRADE the Export-Import Bank of China: Want to Be the Best in a Better World ?
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China Data Supplement
China Data Supplement October 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 29 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 36 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 45 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR................................................................................................................ 54 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR....................................................................................................................... 61 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 66 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 October 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
World Bank Document
Public Disclosure Authorized Accessibility of the Urban Poor in Metropolitan Public Disclosure Authorized Areas: Case Study of Beijing Public Disclosure Authorized January, 2013 Public Disclosure Authorized 1 Table of contents Preamble 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Project background ................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Spatial mismatch ....................................................................................................................... 4 1.3 Spatial Equality .......................................................................................................................... 5 2. Case Study ................................................................................................................................... 6 2.1 Study Area and Background ...................................................................................................... 6 2.2 Data Sources .............................................................................................................................. 9 2.3 Data Preparation ..................................................................................................................... 12 3. Methodology of Measurement ................................................................................................. 16 3.1 Measuring Accessibility .......................................................................................................... -
Venona Special Studies
- 1 - Venona Project Special Studies Transcribed by Students of the Mercyhurst College Institute for Intelligence Studies Arranged by John Earl Haynes, Library of Congress, 2010 COVER NAMES IN NEW YORK TRAFFIC p. 2 UNIDENTIFIED COVER NAMES IN NEW YORK TRAFFIC p. 86 COVER NAMES IN SAN FRANCISCO TRAFFIC p. 92 COVER NAMES IN WASHINGTON TRAFFIC p. 123 ADDITIONAL COVERNAMES AND RELATED INFORMATION IN DIPLOMATIC TRAFFIC p. 127 REVISED TRANSLATION OF MESSAGE ON ANTENNA-LIBERAL'S WIFE ETHEL p. 135 THE COVERNAMES "ANTENNA" AND "LIBERAL" IN . MESSAGES p. 139 ESSAGES IN . INVOLVING THE COVERNAME"ENORMOZ" AND THE NAMES OF NUCLEAR PHYSICISTS, ETC. p. 147 UNDATED REPORT OF MEREDITH GARDNER p. 155 DEVELOPMENT OF THE “G--“HOMER” [“GOMER”] CASE p. 158 THE KOMAR (KRAVCHENKO) AFFAIR IN . MESSAGES p. 161 REVISED TRANSLATION OF TWO . MESSAGES ON CHANGES IN COVERNAMES p. 170 THE COVERNAME "KARAS" IN. TRAFFIC p. 178 THE COVERNAMES "TÉNOR", "BAS", AND "CHETÁ" (? IN . TRAFFIC p. 181 - 2 - Special Study Cover Names in New York Traffic - 3 - cover-name Message number Date Publication reference S/ or 3/NBF/ 19 N.Y. to M. 812 29053 JKI 06 T1022 1B-1910 0027A ABRAM N.Y. to M. 992 24063 JKR 14 T872√ 1B-7518 0005A JACK SOBLE 1086 06073 JKV 48 T873√ 2A-0011 1957 29113 NNNNNN T939√ 625 04054 JHD 48 T916√ 851 15064 JIJ 40 T10.1√ 1146 10084 JHM 41 T123√ 1251 02094 JHN 12 T301√ (to ChEKh) 0005B 1353 23094 JHO 42 T289√ 1449 12104 JIL 37 T106√ 1754 14124 JHZ 49 T6√ 48 11015 JHV 37 (NSA)T1941 AVGUR 2A-0013 1638 (AUGUR) N.Y. -
CETREGIO 2013 Technical Report 1
CETREGIO Chinese - European Training in Regional Policy Regional Policy Dialogue with China A project of the Directorate General for Regional and Urban Policy (DG REGIO) of the European Commission in the framework of the European Parliament’s preparatory action to enhance regional and local co-operation by promoting EU regional policy on a global scale Follow-Up Seminar N°2 Regional Innovation 18 – 22 November 2013 An event prepared for delegates of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), People’s Republic of China and Delegates from European Regions and Cities involved in former CETREGIO activities TECHNICAL REPORT February 2014 Implemented by: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Contact: Mr Pablo Gándara, Project Coordinator for GIZ, [email protected] Mr Stefan Unseld, Backstopping Manager, [email protected] Table of Contents 1. Programme Overview ....................................................................................................................... 3 2. Objective of the information session ................................................................................................ 4 3. Methodology ..................................................................................................................................... 4 4. Programme ....................................................................................................................................... 5 5. Summary of the working sessions ................................................................................................ -
Lunar Life Sciences Payload Assessment
Lunar Surface Science Workshop 2020 (LPI Contrib. No. 2241) 5077.pdf LUNAR LIFE SCIENCES PAYLOAD ASSESSMENT. S. C. Sun1, F. Karouia2, M. P. Lera3, M. P. Parra1, H. E. Ray4, A. J. Ricco1, S. M. Spremo1. 1NASA Ames Research Center, 2Blue Marble Space Institute of Science, 3KBR, 4ASRC Federal Space and Defense, Inc. Introduction: The Moon provides a unique site to ISS, including systems that integrate into EXPRESS study living organisms. The fractional gravity and (EXpedite the PRocessing of ExperimentS for Space) unique radiation environment have similarities to Mars Racks or are external space exposure research facilities. and will help us understand how life will respond to These same systems can be the basis for future payload conditions on the red planet. Martian and lunar envi- systems for experiments to be performed beyond Low ronments can be simulated on the ground but not to high Earth Orbit. Such facilities would need to be adapted to fidelity. Altered gravity and increased radiation are dif- be compatible with the new research platforms and ficult to replicate simultaneously, which makes study- function in the harsher radiation environment found out- ing their combined effect difficult. The International side the magnetosphere. If Gateway and a lunar based- Space Station, and previously, the Space Shuttle, pro- lab could provide EXPRESS-compatible interfaces, lev- vided a microgravity environment, and could simulate eraging hardware developed for ISS would be more fea- fractional-g only via an onboard centrifuge. Because sible. the ISS and Space Shuttle orbits were within the Earth’s Gaps in Capabilities: Many of the payload systems magnetosphere, experiments on those platforms have that have been developed require human tending. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
3/2006 Data Supplement PR China Hong Kong SAR Macau SAR Taiwan CHINA aktuell Journal of Current Chinese Affairs Data Supplement People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax:(040)4107945 Contributors: Uwe Kotzel Dr. Liu Jen-Kai Christine Reinking Dr. Günter Schucher Dr. Margot Schüller Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 3 The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 22 Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership LIU JEN-KAI 27 PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries LIU JEN-KAI 30 PRC Laws and Regulations LIU JEN-KAI 34 Hong Kong SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 36 Macau SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 39 Taiwan Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 41 Bibliography of Articles on the PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and on Taiwan UWE KOTZEL / LIU JEN-KAI / CHRISTINE REINKING / GÜNTER SCHUCHER 43 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 3 - 3/2006 Dep.Dir.: CHINESE COMMUNIST Li Jianhua 03/07 PARTY Li Zhiyong 05/07 The Main National Ouyang Song 05/08 Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/01 Leadership of the Sun Xiaoqun 00/08 Wang Dongming 02/10 CCP CC General Secretary Zhang Bolin (exec.) 98/03 PRC Hu Jintao 02/11 Zhao Hongzhu (exec.) 00/10 Zhao Zongnai 00/10 Liu Jen-Kai POLITBURO Sec.-Gen.: Li Zhiyong 01/03 Standing Committee Members Propaganda (Publicity) Department Hu Jintao 92/10 Dir.: Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 02/10 Huang Ju 02/11 -
18Th EANA Conference European Astrobiology Network Association
18th EANA Conference European Astrobiology Network Association Abstract book 24-28 September 2018 Freie Universität Berlin, Germany Sponsors: Detectability of biosignatures in martian sedimentary systems A. H. Stevens1, A. McDonald2, and C. S. Cockell1 (1) UK Centre for Astrobiology, University of Edinburgh, UK ([email protected]) (2) Bioimaging Facility, School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, UK Presentation: Tuesday 12:45-13:00 Session: Traces of life, biosignatures, life detection Abstract: Some of the most promising potential sampling sites for astrobiology are the numerous sedimentary areas on Mars such as those explored by MSL. As sedimentary systems have a high relative likelihood to have been habitable in the past and are known on Earth to preserve biosignatures well, the remains of martian sedimentary systems are an attractive target for exploration, for example by sample return caching rovers [1]. To learn how best to look for evidence of life in these environments, we must carefully understand their context. While recent measurements have raised the upper limit for organic carbon measured in martian sediments [2], our exploration to date shows no evidence for a terrestrial-like biosphere on Mars. We used an analogue of a martian mudstone (Y-Mars[3]) to investigate how best to look for biosignatures in martian sedimentary environments. The mudstone was inoculated with a relevant microbial community and cultured over several months under martian conditions to select for the most Mars-relevant microbes. We sequenced the microbial community over a number of transfers to try and understand what types microbes might be expected to exist in these environments and assess whether they might leave behind any specific biosignatures. -
Building Sustainable Cities: a Case Study in Beijing
Master thesis in Sustainable Development 304 Examensarbete i Hållbar utveckling Building Sustainable Cities: A Case Study in Beijing Bin Meng DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES INSTITUTIONEN FÖR GEOVETENSKAPER Master thesis in Sustainable Development 304 Examensarbete i Hållbar utveckling Building Sustainable Cities: A Case Study in Beijing Bin Meng Supervisor: Carole L. Crumley Evaluator: Paul Sinclair Copyright © Bin Meng and the Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University Published at Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University (www.geo.uu.se), Uppsala, 2016 Content 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1 2 Literature Review ...................................................................................................................... 2 3 Method ........................................................................................................................................ 4 3.1 Questionnaire designed toward Beijing employees (city-wide) .......................................... 4 3.2 Questionnaire designed toward employees who work in Central Business District (CBD) in Beijing (CBD-wide) ..................................................................................................................... 4 3.3 Interviews toward employees who work in or visit Central Business District (CBD) in Beijing ............................................................................................................................................. -
The Old Beijing Gets Moving the World’S Longest Large Screen 3M Tall 228M Long
Digital Art Fair 百年北京 The Old Beijing Gets Moving The World’s Longest Large Screen 3m Tall 228m Long Painting Commentary love the ew Beijing look at the old Beijing The Old Beijing Gets Moving SHOW BEIJING FOLK ART OLD BEIJING and a guest artist serving at the Traditional Chinese Painting Research Institute. executive council member of Chinese Railway Federation Literature and Art Circles, Beijing genre paintings, Wang was made a member of Chinese Artists Association, an Wang Daguan (1925-1997), Beijing native of Hui ethnic group. A self-taught artist old Exhibition Introduction To go with the theme, the sponsors hold an “Old Beijing Life With the theme of “Watch Old Beijing, Love New Beijing”, “The Old Beijing Gets and People Exhibition”. It is based on the 100-meter-long “Three- Moving” Multimedia and Digital Exhibition is based on A Round Glancing of Old Beijing, a Dimensional Miniature of Old Beijing Streets”, which is created by Beijing long painting scroll by Beijing artist Wang Daguan on the panorama of Old Beijing in 1930s. folk artist “Hutong Chang”. Reflecting daily life of the same period, the The digital representation is given by the original group who made the Riverside Scene in the exhibition showcases 120-odd shops and 130-odd trades, with over 300 Tomb-sweeping Day in the Chinese Pavilion of Shanghai World Expo a great success. The vivid and marvelous clay figures among them. In addition, in the exhibition exhibition is on display on an unprecedentedly huge monolithic screen measuring 228 meters hall also display hundreds of various stuffs that people used during the long and 3 meters tall. -
Beijing's Suburbs
BEIJING MUNICIPAL COmmISSION OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT BEIJING’S SUBURBS & SMALL TOWNS TO VISIT Getaway from China’s Capital —— 1 Discovering the Unique Charm and Vibes of Beijing’s Suburbs and Small Towns 1 Beijing’s Suburban Charm and Small-Town Vibes In the long-standing imperial Beijing, the red walls and yellow tiles exude the majestic imperial glamour, and the sedate country scene easily comes into your peripheral vision. A visit in Beijing guarantees you a walk of imperial solemnity in downtown Beijing, and a lot more country fun in the suburbs. You will see the many faces of the suburbs in the four seasons, walk through all the peaceful folk villages and exotic small towns, and make the most of your Beijing trips. This feature will highlight attractions of Beijing’s suburbs in the four seasons and open up year-round opportunities for visitors to soak up the best of the country life. A variety of small towns will also be featured, making for the best short trips to relax. 2 TRAVEL IN BEIJING’S SUBURBS AND SMALL TOWNS Highlights A Travel Guide to Beijing’s Suburbs Spring Explore the Nature | Feast on the Wild Summer Make a Splash | Go on Leisurely Outings Autumn Hike for Foliage | Foraging for Autumn Fruits Winter Ski down the Slopes | Bathe in Hot Springs 3 Best Small Towns to Visit “Chinese national” Small Towns 2 Gubei Water Town the Ultimate Retreat | Xiaotangshan the Hot Spring Resort “Western style” Small Towns 2 Spring Legend Town in Huairou | Huanghou Town Leisure Holiday Village Themed Small Towns 3 CTSHK RV Park of MYNS | Chateau Changyu AFIP Global Beijing | Qianjiadian Town in Yanqing Unique Cultural Villages 3 Cuandixia Village | Lingshui Village in Mentougou | Kangling Village For more information, please see the details below. -
Chinese Bead Curtains, Past and Present
CHINESE BEAD CURTAINS, PAST AND PRESENT Valerie Hector Relatively little is known about how beads were combined to form are generally affixed to architectural structures, often to larger structures in China. To address this situation, this paper the frames of doors or windows, where they serve several focuses on Chinese bead curtains. Adopting an approach that is purposes simultaneously. They embellish openings in the broad rather than deep and empirical rather than theoretical, it facade of a building, especially doorways and, to a lesser collates evidence from the textual, material, oral, and pictorial extent, windows. Usually, the bead curtain spans the height records to consider bead curtains from various perspectives. To of the opening or most of it. Bead curtains also accentuate begin, this study defines bead curtains as textiles, door and window boundaries, distinguishing public and private realms or ornaments, screens, and types of beadwork. It then discusses bead defining interior spaces. curtains of the imperial era (221 B.C.-A.D. 1911) as they are referenced in the Chinese textual record from the 4th century on. A In China, the bead curtains that hang in doorways belong discussion of bead curtains of the post-imperial era (1912-present) to a broader category of door- and window-frame ornaments. follows, offering a small database of 20th- and 21st-centuries While some of these are talismanic, part of a cultural system examples composed of organic and inorganic bead materials. of attracting positive and repelling negative influences, it is While contemporary, commercially-produced Chinese bead not clear that bead curtains can be called talismanic. -
Beijing Office of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Practical guide for Hong Kong people living in the Mainland – Beijing For Hong Kong people who are working, living and doing business in the Mainland 1 Contents Introduction of the Beijing Office of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ........................................................... 3 Preface ................................................................................................................. 5 I. An overview of Beijing ........................................................................... 6 II. Housing and living in Beijing .............................................................. 11 Living in Beijing .......................................................................................... 12 Transportation in Beijing ........................................................................... 21 Eating in Beijing ........................................................................................ 26 Visiting in Beijing ...................................................................................... 26 Shopping in Beijing ................................................................................... 27 III. Working in Beijing ................................................................................29 IV. Studying in Beijing ................................................................................ 32 V. Doing business in Beijing .................................................................... 41 Investment environment in Beijing..........................................................