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Welcome to the workshop “Optomechanics on the Hudson”

Navigation This workshop focuses on various (quantum and classical) aspects of optomechanics. Its main objective is to provide a specialized forum for exchanging ideas between different research groups working in this exciting Welcome area. The program of the workshop includes invited lectures given by prominent experts in the field, and Workshop program contributed oral and poster presentations. Contributions from both theorists and experimentalists are Workshop venue encouraged. Invited lectures will provide unique opportunities for in-depth discussion of issues related to Abstract submission development of this area of as well as unique educational opportunity for graduate students and Registration request younger scientists interested in this field. In order to particpate in the workshop without presenting a paper, Accommodation please submit a registration request by using the respective link in the navigation menu or following this link. Approval of these requests will depend on space availability with preference given to authors of submitted Highlights from contributed talks papers. Login The workshop will take place in the Graduate Center of the City University of New York located in the middle of Manhattan on April 2-4, 2012. Topics covered by the workshop include, but are not limited to

Optomechanics of nanomechanical oscillators Cavity cooling of optically levitating macroscopic objects Optomechanics with ensembles of molecules and atoms Optical cooling of mechanical modes of optical cavities Optomechanics of mechanical membranes Cavity enhanced optical manipulation of macroscopic objects and sensing

Contributions on these and other related topics are invited. Submission consists of an abstract (maximum 5000 characters) and a one-page paper. To submit follow the submission link on the right-hand panel. The deadline for submission has been extended till March 16, 2012. The authors of the accepted papers will be notified within two days of submission. Since the number of participants in the workshop is limited, the Program Committee reserves the right to stop accepting new submissions as soon as all slots are filled even before the submission deadline.

Confirmed invited speakers

to access the abstract of the invited talks (where available) click on the name of the speaker

Prof. Girish Agarwal, Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, USA Electromagnetically Induced Transparency and Quantum Memory in Nano Mechanical Systems Prof. Peter Barker, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, UK Optomechanics with levitated particles Prof. Dr. Klemens Hammerer, Institute of , Leibniz Universität, Hannover, Germany Quantum Optomechanics and Interfaces to Atoms Prof. Pierre Meystre, College of Optical Sciences University of Arizona, Tuscon, USA. Quantum state transfer in Prof. Mark Raizen, Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, USA. Einstein’s impossibility Prof. Dr. Helmut Ritsch, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Universität Innsbruck, Austria. From cavity QED with quantum gases to optomechanics Prof. Tal Carmon, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, USA. Brillouin Optomechanics

The selected list of contributed talks highlighting the most exciting contributions can be found here.

The workshop is organized under auspices of Initiative for Theoretical Science (ITS) of the Graduate Center of CUNY led by John Archibald Wheeler/Battelle Professor in Physics William Bialek (Princeton University and ITS at the GC CUNY). The organizing committee of the workshop includes Dr. Jack Harris (Yale University), Dr. Mark Raizen (University of Texas at Austin), Dr. Lev Deych (Queens College and the Graduate Center of CUNY), Dr. Vadim Oganesyan (College of Staten Island and The Graduate Center of CUNY). March 16th, 2012 at 11:02 am

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA What would you like to find?

Abstract Submission

Navigation This form is available from December 13, 2011 to March 16, 2012 Welcome Sorry, this form is not available Workshop program Workshop venue December 25th, 2011 at 2:18 am Abstract submission Registration request Accommodation Highlights from contributed talks Login

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA What would you like to find?

Accommodation Information

Navigation Here is the list of hotels located in the vicinity of the Graduate Center, which offer decent accomodation for reasonable prices. Still, given the generally high price of hotels in Manhattan, some of the participants may Welcome want to share rooms. If this is the case, please, contact the organizers, and we will help you with your Workshop program reservation. Workshop venue Abstract submission 1. Hotel Grand Union, 34 East 32nd St. New York, NY 10016, telephone (212)683-5890 ,website Registration request http://www.hotelgrandunion.com/index.html. You may want to ask directly for the manager (name Tozen) and identify yourself as a particpant of the Graduate Center event. Rooms are Accommodation available at $166. Highlights from contributed talks Login

2. Hotel Lola (formerly Thirty Thirty), 30 East 30th Street, New York, NY 10016, Contact: Nneka, Phone: 212-651-3825, Fax: 212-651-3883, e-mail, website http://www.thirtythirty- nyc.com/ (group rates at this hotel are under discussion

3. The Affinia Shelburne, 303 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10016, Tel 212.689.5200 , www.affinia.com/AffiniaShelburne . This hotel holds a block of 10 rooms for our workshop at $241 (single and double occupancy rooms). The rooms are held till March 1st. When booking mention group name Optomechanics.

More hotels will be listed later.

February 17th, 2012 at 12:37 pm

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA What would you like to find?

Registration Request Form

Navigation This form is only to request registration without presenting a paper. If you want to submit an abstract follow this link Welcome Workshop program Workshop venue Abstract submission Sorry, this form is not available Registration request October 22nd, 2012 at 4:51 pm Accommodation Highlights from contributed talks Login

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA What would you like to find?

Highlights from contributed talks

Navigation Romero-Isart, Oriol Max-Planck-Institute for Quantum , Garching, Germany. Welcome "Levitating Quantum Mechanical Oscillators: from Optomechanics to Magnetomechanics" Workshop program Favero, Ivan Workshop venue Université Paris Diderot Abstract submission "GaAs disks nano-optomechanics" Registration request Nieto-Vesperinas, Manuel Accommodation Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales, CSIC Highlights from contributed "Optical forces from partially coherent light" talks Vuong, Luat T. Login Physics Department, CUNY Queens College and the Graduate Center "Manipulation of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles via Photo-induced Magnetism" Bhattacharya, Mishkat Department of Physics, Rochester Institute of Technology " of a non-dissipative, weakly driven, quadratically coupled optomechanical system" Lee, Donghun Department of physics, Yale University "Combined Cryogenic and Laser Cooling of a 261 kHz Mechanical Oscillator to 200 µK" Hoch, Scott Department of Physics, Yale University "Optomechanics in a fiber cavity" Dong, Guangjiong State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy.,East China Normal University "Collisionless collective sympathetic cooling of molecules with atoms within a cavity"

February 1st, 2012 at 8:52 am

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA What would you like to find?

Venue

Navigation The workshop takes place at the Graduate Center of CUNY located at 365 5th Avenue (the corner of 5th Ave and 34th Street) in Manhattan (see map here) . Upon entering the building, you will see a large round Welcome information/security area at the center of the lobby. Everyone entering the building must identify themselves to Workshop program the security. Security personal will have the list of the workshop’s participants to help expedite the process. Workshop venue After clearing the security, proceed toward the elevators and go up to the 4th floor. From there you will be Abstract submission directed toward the Science Center. We will begin registering participants on April 2nd at 8:15 AM in the Registration request Science Center. Note that Tuesday’s talk will take place on 9th floor in room 9206. Accommodation

March 29th, 2012 at 10:01 am Highlights from contributed talks Login

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA What would you like to find?

Workshop program

Navigation nd Monday, April 2 Welcome Science Center of the Graduate Center of CUNY Workshop program Workshop venue 365 Fifth Avenue, 4th Floor, Room 4102 Abstract submission Morning Session, 9:00 AM – 12:55 PM Registration request Accommodation 1. Pierre Meystre (University of Arizona) Highlights from contributed Quantum State Transfer in Cavity Optomechanics talks Part I 9:00 AM – 9:50 AM Login 2. Girish Agarwal (Oklahoma State University) Electromagnetic Induced Transparency and Quantum Memory in Nano- Mechanical Systems Part I 9:55 AM – 10:45 AM

Coffee Break 10:45 AM – 11:05 AM 3. Peter Barker (University College of London) Manipulating and cooling complex particles. 11:05 AM – 11:55 AM 4. Scott Hoch (Yale University) Optomechanics in a fiber cavity 12:00 AM – 12:25 PM 5. David Parrain (Universite Paris Diderot) GaAs disks nano-optomechanics 12:30 PM – 12:55 PM

Lunch, 12:55 PM – 2:30 PM

Afternoon Session, 2:30 PM – 6:00 PM

1. Helmut Ritsch (Universität Innsbruck) From Cavity QED with quantum gases to optomechanics: Cavity ground state cooling and optomechanics with an ultracold quantum gas 2:30 PM – 3:20 PM 2. Helmut Ritsch (Universität Innsbruck) From Cavity QED with quantum gases to optomechanics: Light forces on beam splitters and dynamics of an optical lattice 3:25 PM – 4:15 PM

Coffee Break 4:15 PM – 4:35 PM 3. Donghun Lee (Yale University) Combined Cryogenic and Laser Cooling of a 261 kHz Mechanical Oscillator to 200 μK 4:35 PM – 5:00 PM 4. Mishkat Bhattacharya (Rochester Institute of Technology) Quantum Mechanics of a Non-Dissipative, Weakly Driven, Quadratically Coupled Optomechanical System 5:05 PM – 5:30 PM 5. Kyu Hyun Kim (University of Michigan at Ann Harbor) Observation of induced mechanical vibrations in microfluidic resonators 5:35 PM – 5:55 PM

Tuesday, April 3rd

Science Center of the Graduate Center of CUNY 365 Fifth Avenue, 9th Floor, Room 9206

Morning Session, 9:00 AM – 12:55 PM

1. Klemens Hammerer (Leibniz Universität) Interfaces of Optomechanics and Atoms 9:00 AM – 9:50 AM 2. Mark Raizen (University of Texas at Austin) Maxwell’s Impossibility. 9:55 AM – 10:45 AM

Coffee Break 10:45 AM – 11:05 AM 3. Pierre Meystre (University of Arizona) Quantum State Transfer in Cavity Optomechanics Part II 11:05 AM – 11:55 AM 4. Li Ge (Princeton University) Quantum theory of optomechanical interaction in the presence of active medium 12:00 PM – 12:25 PM 5. Guangjiong Dong (State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, PRC) Collisionless collective sympathetic cooling of molecules with atoms within a cavity 12:30 AM – 12:55 PM

Lunch, 12:55 PM – 2:30 PM

Afternoon Session, 2:30 PM – 5:55 PM

1. Girish Agarwal (Oklahoma State University) Electromagnetic Induced Transparency and Quantum Memory in Nano- Mechanical Systems Part II 2:30 PM – 3:20 PM 2. Peter Barker (University College of London) Optomechanics with Levitated Particles. 3:25 PM – 4:15 PM

Coffee Break 4:15 PM – 4:35 PM 3. Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas (Institute de Ciencia de Materiales) Optical Forces from Patially Coherent Light 4:35 PM – 5:00 PM 4. Luat T. Vuong (Queens College of CUNY) Manipulation of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles via Photo-Induced Magnetism 5:05 PM – 5:30 PM 5. Gaurav Bahl (University of Michigan at Ann Harbor) Microfluidic optomechanical oscillators vibrating at 8.5 MHz to 11 GHz rates 5:35 PM – 5:55 PM

Wednesday, April 4th

Science Center of the Graduate Center of CUNY 365 Fifth Avenue, 4th Floor, Room 4102

Morning Session, 9:00 AM – 1:25 PM

1. Klemens Hammerer (Leibniz Universität) Quantum effects in optomechanics 9:00 AM – 9:50 AM 2. Mark Raizen (University of Texas at Austin) Einstein’s Impossibility. 9:55 AM – 10:45 AM

Coffee Break 10:45 AM – 11:05 AM 3. Tal Carmon (University of Michigan at Ann Harbor) Brillouin Optomechanics 11:05 AM – 11:55 AM 4. Kjetil Borkje (Yale University) Proposal for Entangling Remote Micromechanical Oscillators via Optical Measurements 12:00 PM – 12:25 PM 5. Oriol Romero-Isart (Max Plank Institute for Quantum Optics) Levitating Quantum Mechanical Oscillators: from Optomechanics to Magnetomechanics 12:30 PM – 12:55 PM 6. Lev Deych (Queens College of CUNY) Effects of cavity confinement on optical forces 1:00 PM – 1:25 PM

Lunch 1:25 PM – 3:00 PM

Round table discussion

“The present and the future of optomechanics research”

Panel: Mark Raizen, Peter Barker, Helmut Ritsch, Klemens Hammerer

3:00 PM – 4:30 PM

PDF file of this agenda can be downloaded here

March 20th, 2012 at 11:05 am

The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY) 365 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10016 USA Monday, April 2nd Science Center of the Graduate Center of CUNY 365 Fifth Avenue, 4th Floor, Room 4102 Morning Session, 9:00 AM – 12:55 PM 1. Pierre Meystre (University of Arizona). Quantum State Transfer in Cavity Optomechanics. Part 1 9:00 AM – 9:50 AM 2. Girish Agarwal (Oklahoma State University). Electromagnetic Induced Transparency and Quantum Memory in Nano- Mechanical Systems. Part 1 9:55 AM– 10:45 AM

Coffee Break 10:45 – 11:05

3. Peter Barker (University College of London). Manipulating and cooling complex particles. 11:05AM – 11:55 AM 4. Scott Hoch (Yale University). Optomechanics in a fiber cavity 12:00 AM– 12:25 PM 5. David Parrain (Universite Paris Diderot). GaAs disks nano-optomechanics 12:30 PM– 12:55 PM

Lunch, 12:55 PM – 2:30 PM Afternoon Session, 2:30 PM – 6:00 PM 1. Helmut Ritsch (Universität Innsbruck). From Cavity QED with quantum gases to optomechanics: Cavity ground state cooling and optomechanics with an ultracold quantum gas 2:30 PM – 3:20 PM 2. Helmut Ritsch (Universität Innsbruck). From Cavity QED with quantum gases to optomechanics: Light forces on beam splitters and dynamics of an optical lattice 3:25 PM – 4:15 PM

Coffee break 4:15 – 4:35

3. Donghun Lee (Yale University), Combined Cryogenic and Laser Cooling of a 261 kHz Mechanical Oscillator to 200 μK 4:35 PM – 5:00 PM 4. Mishkat Bhattacharya (Rochester Institute of Technology). Quantum Mechanics of a Non-Dissipative, Weakly Driven, Quadratically Coupled Optomechanical System 5:05 PM – 5:30 PM 5. Kyu Hyun Kim (University of Michigan at Ann Harbor). Observation of radiation pressure induced mechanical vibrations in microfluidic resonators 5:35 PM – 5:55 PM Tuesday, April 3rd Science Center of the Graduate Center of CUNY 365 Fifth Avenue, 9th Floor, Room 9206 Morning Session, 9:00 AM – 12:55 PM 1. Klemens Hammerer (Leibniz Universität). Interfaces of Optomechanics and Atoms 9:00 AM – 9:50 AM 2. Mark Raizen (University of Texas at Austin). Maxwell’s Impossibility. 9:55 AM– 10:45 AM

Coffee Break 10:45 AM – 11:05 PM

3. Pierre Meystre (University of Arizona). Quantum State Transfer in Cavity Optomechanics. Part II 11:05 AM – 11:55 PM 4. Li Ge (Princeton University). Quantum theory of optomechanical interaction in the presence of active medium 12:00 PM– 12:25 PM 5. Guangjiong Dong (State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, PRC). Collisionless collective sympathetic cooling of molecules with atoms within a cavity 12:30 AM – 12:55 PM Lunch, 12:55 PM – 2:30 PM Afternoon Session, 2:30 PM – 5:55 PM 1. Girish Agarwal (Oklahoma State University). Electromagnetic Induced Transparency and Quantum Memory in Nano- Mechanical Systems. Part II 2:30 PM – 3:20 PM 2. Peter Barker (University College of London). Optomechanics with Levitated Particles. 3:25 PM – 4:15 PM

Coffee Break 4:15 – 4:35

3. Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas (Institute de Ciencia de Materiales), Optical Forces from Patially Coherent Light 4:35 PM – 5:00 PM 4. Luat T. Vuong (Queens College of CUNY), Manipulation of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles via Photo-Induced Magnetism 5:05 PM – 5:30 PM 5. Gaurav Bahl (University of Michigan at Ann Harbor). Microfluidic optomechanical oscillators vibrating at 8.5 MHz to 11 GHz rates 5:35 – 5:55 Wednesday, April 4th Science Center of the Graduate Center of CUNY 365 Fifth Avenue, 4th Floor, Room 4102 Morning Session, 9:00 AM – 1:25 PM 1. Klemens Hammerer (Leibniz Universität). Quantum effects in Optomechanics. 9:00 AM – 9:50 AM 2. Mark Raizen (University of Texas at Austin). Einstein’s Impossibility. 9:55 AM– 10:45 AM

Coffee Break 10:45 AM – 11:05 PM

3. Tal Carmon (University of Michigan at Ann Harbor). Brillouin Optomechanics 11:05 AM – 11:55 AM 4. Kjetil Borkje (Yale University), Proposal for Entangling Remote Micromechanical Oscillators via Optical Measurements 12:00 PM– 12:25 PM 5. Oriol Romero-Isart (Max Plank Institute for Quantum Optics), Levitating Quantum Mechanical Oscillators: from Optomechanics to Magnetomechanics 12:30 PM– 12:55 PM 6. Lev Deych (Queens College of CUNY) Effects of cavity confinement on optical forces 1:00 PM – 1:25 PM

Lunch 1:25 – 3:00

Round table discussion “The present and the future of optomechanics research” Panel: Mark Raizen, Peter Barker, Helmut Ritsch, Klemens Hammerer 3:00 – 4:30

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 i Einstein's Impossibility Mark G. Raizen

Center for Nonlinear Dynamics and Dept. of Physics, The Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712

ABSTRACT In 1907, Albert Einstein considered the instantaneous velocity of a Brownian particle, and proposed that this could be used as a testing ground for . However, he concluded that this would be impossible to measure in practice due to the very rapid randomization of the motion. In this talk, I will discuss our recent measurement of the instantaneous velocity of a Brownian particle, realizing Einstein's prediction from 1907. Our system is a glass microsphere trapped in air by a dual‐beam optical tweezer. I will describe our ongoing efforts to measure the instantaneous velocity of a Brownian particle in new regimes, as a testing ground for statistical mechanics. In parallel experiments, we have implemented feedback cooling to control the motion of a trapped microsphere in vacuum. We are investigating optimal approaches toward cooling of the bead to the quantum ground state, and the preparation of superposition states of the bead. This system should serve as a new testing ground for quantum mechanics of macroscopic objects.

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