Postcolonial Perspectives in Select Novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez Doctor of Philosophy in English C. Dhanabal Dr. T. Jayakuma

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Postcolonial Perspectives in Select Novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez Doctor of Philosophy in English C. Dhanabal Dr. T. Jayakuma Postcolonial Perspectives in Select Novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez Dissertation submitted to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli-24 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English Submitted by C. Dhanabal Under the Guidance of Dr. T. Jayakumar Associate Professor of English PG & Research Department of English Periyar EVR College (Autonomous) Tiruchirappalli – 620 023 August 2011 Dr. T.Jayakumar Department of English M.A., M.Phil., B.Ed., Ph.D., Periyar EVR College (Autonomous) Associate Professor of English Tiruchirappalli- 620 023. Certificate This is to certify that the thesis entitled Postcolonial Perspectives in Select Novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez submitted by C.Dhanabal to the Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English is his original work, based on the investigation carried out independently by him during the period of study under my guidance and supervision and it has not formed the basis for the award of any degree, diploma, associateship, fellowship or any other similar title, in any College/University. Signature Declaration I, the Research Scholar, hereby declare that the dissertation entitled Postcolonial Perspectives in Select Novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez is a record of bona fide research work done by me during the period 2006-2011 under the guidance of Dr.T.Jayakumar, M.A., M.Phil., B.Ed., Ph.D., Associate Professor of English, PG & Research Department of English, Periyar EVR College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620023 and it has not formed the basis for the award of any degree, diploma, associateship, fellowship or any other similar title in any College/University. Tiruchirappalli Date: C.DHANABAL Contents Chapter Title Page No. Certificate Declaration Preface A Note on Documentation I Introduction 1 II Magic Realism: A Postcolonial 37 Narrative Technique III Reconstruction of the Past: A Postcolonial 88 Search for Identity IV Violence: A Colonial Legacy in Postcolonial Nations 141 V Conclusion 184 Works Cited 206 A Note on Documentation In this process of writing the thesis on the basis of various sources, the following abbreviations have been used. Their expansion is given below. OYS --- One Hundred Years of Solitude OLD --- Of Love and Other Demons AOP --- Autumn of the Patriarch NWC --- No One Writes to the Colonel CDF --- Chronicle of a Death Foretold IEW --- In Evil Hour CS --- Collected Stories Preface Postcolonial studies have emerged as a major critical discourse in the study of literature. The world was once dominated by European empires. Till 1921, eighty four per cent of the surface of the earth had been colonized since the sixteenth century. The colonial powers destroyed the native tradition and culture; further, they continuously replaced them with their own. This often led to conflicts, when countries became independent and suddenly faced the challenge of developing a new nationwide identity and self-confidence. As generations had lived under the power of the colonial rulers, the Western culture was assimilated as their very own. Though, by the mid-1960s, most colonies were, formally, independent, the experience of the subsequent decades showed how much the ghost of colonization still loomed over the postcolonial world. A colonial cast of mind persists, one that geopolitical power relations make it very hard to shake off. The challenge for these countries was to find an identity of their own. They found it difficult to get rid of the western way of life and the western way of thinking. Now, there is a growing awareness and the colonized countries want to get rid of the colonial traces from their colonized minds, in order to start a new history and ‘set afoot a new man’ (Fanon). Postcolonial thinking, thus, stresses humanity-in-the- making, the humanity that will emerge, once the colonial spectre of violence and the racial difference have been swept away. The ultimate goal of postcolonialism is that of combating and removing the residual effects of colonialism on native cultures. It is not simply concerned with salvaging past worlds, but learning how the world can move beyond this period, towards a place of mutual respect. The postcolonial societies struggle to wriggle out of the colonial clutches and try to make their mark in the new world. All the same, the people of the liberated nations do not experience cultural freedom despite the achieving of political freedom. They are still chained and oppressed, not by the colonizer, but by their own men. Though there is freedom, it is not freedom at all. The purpose of this research is to create awareness in the colonized minds that the real freedom is yet to be achieved. A study of Garcia Marquez’s novels would explain the stance that though there is freedom, it is not freedom at all. Garcia Marquez has made his mark in the literary front with his magical realism which positions both the ‘centre’ and the ‘other’ on equal footing. The presentation of history in his novels serves a dual purpose. The true history of the land is brought out in place of the distorted version presented by the colonial forces. The picture of the past serves the colonized individuals to learn from their past mistakes. Violence is a legacy left by the brutal colonizers. The colonizers have sown the seeds of violence in the minds of the colonized in order to consolidate their power over the indigenous people. The native- born dictators and the corrupt politicians of the independent nations, knowingly or unknowingly, follow in the footsteps of the colonizers and make sure that there is violence in their lands for their personal and selfish gains. Unaware of the consequences, they spread violence, which mars the growth of the colonized nations into formidable powers. The colonized nations should wake up from their slumber, stoke the embers of their latent history and culture, learn from their past mistakes, realize their real potential and work towards a bright new world. This research work, Postcolonial Perspectives in Select Novels of Gabriel Garcia Marquez, which was born out of a desire to see the effacing of the colonial traces from the faces of the colonized nations, would not have come to fruition without the help of many people. First, I thank the Almighty, for showering His blessings upon me and enabling me to complete this project successfully. I register my heartfelt gratitude to my guide, Dr. T. Jayakumar, Associate Professor, PG & Research Department of English, Periyar EVR College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-23, for nurturing this project at every stage with his valuable suggestions and critical insights. His constant encouragement and sustained motivation enabled me to complete this project in time. I extend my thanks to Prof.Pazha.Gowthaman, Principal i/c, Periyar EVR College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-23, and Dr. A. Padmavathy, Head, PG & Research Department of English, Periyar EVR College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli- 23, for granting me permission to pursue my research in this college. My sincere thanks are to Dr.M. Marcus Diepen Boomination, former Principal, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-17, who has been a source of inspiration for me to pursue this research work. I extend my thanks to Rev. Dr. P. Manoharan, Principal (i/c), Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli – 620 017 for his support and encouragement during the course of this project. I am greatly indebted to Dr.Roopkumar Balasingh, Head, PG & Research Department of English, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-17, for sowing the seeds of research in me on this marvellous author. I must also thank him for his valuable suggestions during my discussions with him. My heartfelt thanks go to Mr.P. Natarajan, former Head, PG & Research Department of English, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-17, for his diligent proof-reading of this project. I thank the librarians of Bishop Heber College, Trichy, Bharathidasan Univerisity, Trichy and The American Library, Chennai -6, for granting me permission to use their respective libraries. Let me add a special word of thanks to Mr. Srinivasan Premkumar, Reference/Outreach (Promotional) Librarian, The American Library, U.S. Consulate General, Chennai- 6 and Mr. R. Prabu, Research Scholar, Department of Library & Information Science, Bharathidasan University, Trichy -24, for taking pains to provide material for my research. I thank my colleagues, Mrs. J. Baby Eliammal, Mr. S.Azariah Kirubakaran, and Mrs. Cheryl Davis, PG & Research Department of English, Bishop Heber College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-17, for their timely help. I extend my thanks to Mr. Raja of Saratha Xerox, Trichy-17 for his technical support in typing and printing this thesis. I may fail in my duty, if I do not thank my wife, Mrs. Nalini Christina and my son Master. C.D. Jackin for providing me moral support during the course of my research work. I also thank my brothers, sister and all members of my family for evincing a keen interest in my research. Finally, I dedicate this work to my father (Late) Mr. S.Chelliah and my mother (Late) Mrs. Arputhamani Chelliah, for giving me good education amidst difficulties. C. DHANABAL Introduction The term ―Latin America‖ refers to the area that includes all of the Caribbean islands and the mainland that stretches from Mexico to the southernmost tip of South America. It includes those countries in the ‗New World‘ formerly colonized by Portugal, Spain and Italy. It also includes the countries that are located on the South American continent, and those countries which are in Central America. The main language of Latin America is Spanish. Latin America has a very long history, dating back to Columbus‘ discovery of the territory, in the late 15th century. Columbus landed in America in 1492. With the Spanish and Portuguese immigrants, Latin American culture is derived from the traditions of both its European newcomers and its native inhabitants.
Recommended publications
  • Haverford College English Department
    Haverford College English Department Course Guide Spring 2016 Containing Descriptions of Readings, Approaches, and Course Conduct for all Departmental Offerings DIVISIONAL COURSE DISTRIBUTION BMC COURSE NAME (Abbrev.) SECTIO CLASS LIMITED CLASSROOM NUMBER (HU, SO, NA, QU, DIV N HOURS ENROLLMENT INSTRUCTOR PREFERENCE Social Justice) GRP NUMBE R 211b HU Intro to Postcolonial (IE) TTH 2:30-4 R. Mohan 253b HU English Poetry from Tennyson to Eliot MW 1-2:30 S. Finley 214b HU Literary Theory: The Human TTH 8:30-10 B. Parris 232b HU Performance, Literature and the Archive TTH 2:30-4 J. Pryor The Early Modern Period: Biopower from 227b HU Marlowe to Milton W 1:30-4 B. Parris 274b HU Modern Irish Literature (IE) TTH 1-2:30 D. Sherman 289b HU Contemporary Poetics WF 11:30-1 T. Devaney 292b HU Poetry Writing II F 1:30-4 15 T. Devaney 294b HU Advanced Fiction Writing W 1:30-4 15 A. Solomon Sec I R. Mohan 299a/298J HU Junior Seminar Sec. II TTH 10-11:30 C. Zwarg 347b HU Spectacle in 18-c London (GS) T 7:30-10 15 L. McGrane Remembrance and Mourning Literature of 354b HU the Great War M 7:30-10 15 S. Finley Topics in American Lit: The New Black 361b HU Arts Movement (AA) MW 11:30-1 15 A. Solomon 3 _ _ Topics in Anglo-Saxon Studies TTH 1-2:30 15 M. McInerney 399b HU Senior Conference RM, TZ, SF, AS , MM, LM. JP IE Intro Emphasis CL Cross listed with Comp.
    [Show full text]
  • Detective Fiction And
    Muff Andersson & Elsie Cloete Fixing the guilt: Detective fiction Muff Andersson is a researcher at the and the No.1 Ladies’ Detective University of South Africa’s Graduate School while Elsie Cloete teaches Agency series in the Department of English, Wits School of Education, University of the Witwatersrand. Email: [email protected] [email protected] Detective fiction and the No.1 Ladies’ Detective Agency series This article examines the emergence of popular detective fiction in Africa as part of a new third wave of literature. While the new wave is a very particular response to conditions on the continent it nevertheless taps into the main streams of detective fiction that have emerged from Britain and in some respects the USA in the last hundred years. In particular this article focuses on the No.1 Ladies’ Detective Agency series by Alexander McCall Smith and examines ways in which the postcolony reproduces the colony and how, in some respects the erstwhile empire desires to produce the postcolony. Key words: African literature, detective fiction, Alexander McCall Smith. Introduction To date, two distinct waves in African Literature have been identified. The first wave is defined as writing back to colonialism and includes elite authors such as Ngugi wa Thiong’o and Chinua Achebe while the second wave manifests as post-colonial dis- illusionment, exemplified by Dambudzo Marechera’s writing. Andersson (2005a) has contended that a third wave is emerging from where the second wave left off and can most clearly be identified in African popular detective fiction. This is an organic movement that works with audiences’ own experiences through intertextual refer- ences to political memory, witty word play, reversals, cinema noir and theatre of the absurd techniques, its techniques being a form of resistance to what Andersson calls the “dialogic violence” that arises from the contradictions between the claims of official memory and the experiences of popular memory.
    [Show full text]
  • The Revenge of Kaivalya: a Retelling of a Myth Giving Voice to the Voiceless - Lavanya R.Mohan
    http://www.epitomejournals.com Vol. 4, Issue 3, March 2018, ISSN: 2395-6968 THE REVENGE OF KAIVALYA: A RETELLING OF A MYTH GIVING VOICE TO THE VOICELESS - LAVANYA R.MOHAN ABSTRACT India, an erstwhile European colony, is rich with indigenous myths and folk tales. During the colonisation phase, these tales were considered as unauthentic by the Europeans, as they were not supported with reason. But after colonisation, these tales began to get attention, irrespective of state, culture, ethnicity, gender etc., through its representation in literary works, films etc., As a result, they attain a position of authenticity and become credible to people. Apart from these tales and legends, the people who lie in the bottom part of the society, especially the native people, come to the forefront, as they always played a prominent role in propagating Indian culture and belief systems in its entirety. Apart from the males, their female counterparts also contributed to the spreading of indigenous myth and tales. My paper aims to analyse how the traditional myths or other fantasy tales occupy a central position in the mind-set of Indian consciousness, even with the advancement of technology. It is accompanied by an analysis of how a woman character becomes the source of both peace and destruction accompanied by a myth and at the same time, how she is suppressed by the same. I would like to do this through a reading of the novel “The Revenge of Kaivalya” (2013), by ‘Sumana Khan’. Kaivalya illumines herself in a patriarchal society, but at the end, her luminosity is destroyed by the same society from time immemorial.
    [Show full text]
  • Ground Zero(Es) of the New World: Geographies of Violence in Junot
    Joshua Jelly-Schapiro GROUND ZERO(ES) OF THE NEW WORLD:GEOGRAPHIES OF VIOLENCE IN JUNOT DIAZ AND EDWIDGE DANTICAT In early 2008, two writers born on the Caribbean Haiti—garnered unprecedented plaudits from the island of Hispaniola—Junot Dı´az from the Domini- anglophone literary establishment in the United can Republic, and Edwidge Danticat from Haiti— States. Dıaz was awarded the Pulitzer Prize and garnered unprecedented plaudits from the anglo- the National Book Critics Circle Award for fic- phone literary establishment in the United States. tion for his brilliant novel The Brief Wondrous Dı´az was awarded the Pulitzer Prize and the Life of Oscar Wao; Danticat won the top prize in National Book Critics Circle Award for fiction, for biography from the National Book Critics Circle his brilliant novel The Brief Wondrous Life of for her family memoir Brother, I’m Dying,a Oscar Wao; Danticat won the top prize in biogra- book which was also a finalist for the National phy from the National Book Critics Circle for her Book Award in nonfiction. To top off those family memoir Brother, I’m Dying. Reading Dı´az victories, the pair were awarded that year’s two and Danticat’s prize-winning books alongside and in Dayton Peace Prizes, in fiction and nonfiction, conversation with one another, this essay traces how respectively (the award, which honors “the power each writer seeks not merely to illuminate their of literature to promote peace and nonviolent nations’ hidden histories of violence, but to base conflict resolution,” claims to be “the only inter- their approach to those histories in a shared Carib- national peace prize awarded in the United bean identity—and in a conception of the Caribbean States”).
    [Show full text]
  • Galb2001.Pdf
    the essential Galbraith k John Kenneth Galbraith selected and edited by Andrea D. Williams A Mariner Original houghton mifflin company boston • new york 2001 books by john kenneth galbraith [a partial listing] American Capitalism: The Concept of Countervailing Power The Great Crash, 1929 The Affluent Society The Scotch The New Industrial State The Triumph Ambassador’s Journal Economics, Peace and Laughter Economics and the Public Purpose Money: Whence It Came, Where It Went The Age of Uncertainty Annals of an Abiding Liberal A Life in Our Times The Anatomy of Power A View from the Stands Economics in Perspective: A Critical History A Tenured Professor The Culture of Contentment A Journey Through Economic Time: A Firsthand View A Short History of Financial Euphoria The Good Society: The Humane Agenda Name-Dropping: From F.D.R. On The Essential Galbraith contents Preface vii Introduction ix Countervailing Power 1 from American Capitalism The Concept of the Conventional Wisdom 18 from The Affluent Society The Myth of Consumer Sovereignty 31 from The Affluent Society The Case for Social Balance 40 from The Affluent Society The Imperatives of Technology 55 from The New Industrial State The Technostructure 66 from The New Industrial State The General Theory of Motivation 79 from The New Industrial State Economics and the Quality of Life 90 from Economics, Peace and Laughter vi C0ntents The Proper Purpose of Economic Development 109 from Economics, Peace and Laughter The Valid Image of the Modern Economy 118 from Annals of an Abiding Liberal Power
    [Show full text]
  • Aghoreshwar Bhagawan Ram and the Aghor Tradition
    Syracuse University SURFACE Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Anthropology - Dissertations Affairs 12-2011 Aghoreshwar Bhagawan Ram and the Aghor Tradition Jishnu Shankar Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/ant_etd Part of the Archaeological Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Shankar, Jishnu, "Aghoreshwar Bhagawan Ram and the Aghor Tradition" (2011). Anthropology - Dissertations. 93. https://surface.syr.edu/ant_etd/93 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Anthropology - Dissertations by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abstract Aghoreshwar Mahaprabhu Baba Bhagawan Ram Ji, a well-established saint of the holy city of Varanasi in north India, initiated many changes into the erstwhile Aghor tradition of ascetics in India. This tradition is regarded as an ancient system of spiritual or mystical knowledge by its practitioners and at least some of the practices followed in this tradition can certainly be traced back at least to the time of the Buddha. Over the course of the centuries practitioners of this tradition have interacted with groups of other mystical traditions, exchanging ideas and practices so that both parties in the exchange appear to have been influenced by the other. Naturally, such an interaction between groups can lead to difficulty in determining a clear course of development of the tradition. In this dissertation I bring together micro-history, hagiography, folklore, religious and comparative studies together in an attempt to understand how this modern day religious-spiritual tradition has been shaped by the past and the role religion has to play in modern life, if only with reference to a single case study.
    [Show full text]
  • Rhetorics of the Fantastic: Re-Examining Fantasy As Action, Object, and Experience
    Rhetorics of the Fantastic: Re-Examining Fantasy as Action, Object, and Experience Item Type text; Electronic Dissertation Authors Rick, David Wesley Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction, presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 02/10/2021 15:03:20 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/631281 RHETORICS OF THE FANTASTIC: RE-EXAMINING FANTASY AS ACTION, OBJECT, AND EXPERIENCE by David W. Rick __________________________ Copyright © David W. Rick 2019 A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 2019 Rick 3 STATEMENT BY AUTHOR This dissertation has been submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of Arizona and is deposited in the University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library. Brief quotations from this dissertation are allowable without special permission, provided that an accurate acknowledgement of the source is made. Requests for permission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this manuscript in whole or in part may be granted by the copyright holder. SIGNED: David W. Rick Rick 4 Acknowledgments Since I began my program at the University of Arizona, I have been supported in innumerable ways by many dedicated people. Dr. Ken McAllister has been a mentor beyond all my expectations and has offered, in addition to advising, no end of encouragement and inspiration.
    [Show full text]
  • Matthew Short, TKAM02 Thesis Jun, 2020
    Tales Told Through Translation The art that fosters shared imaginaries between translator and ethnographer identities Matthew Short Master of Applied Cultural Analysis Supervisor Department of Arts and Cultural Sciences Rachel Irwin TKAM02 - Spring 2020 Page !i Abstract Tales Told Through Translation: The art that fosters shared imaginaries between translator and ethnographer identities Matthew Short Having spent so many of my free hours immersed in the worlds of translated fiction, I set out to create a research project designed to better understand the entanglements of the imagination behind this art. This thesis aims to explore how literary translators construct their identity and how multiple forces create instability in the professional self. It continues to dissect how these identities both impact, and are impacted by, literary imaginaries; the idea of other places as imagined through the literature they translate. Given the nature of this research and its close relation to literature, I present my thesis in a narrative form and discover the extent that fiction can be used in ethnography. Harnessing traditional qualitative data collection and presenting material via experimental ethnofictions, I demonstrate the bridge between scientific analysis and artistic praxis in the realm of translator identities. By understanding the pervasive invisibility process upon translators I contextualise the precarious nature of their sense of self in the publishing industry. Working with theories of the imagination I then explore their relation of the self with the other they translate. The knowledge and methodology developed in this thesis will help translators to navigate their field and create ideas for ethnographers to reflect on the nature of translation in their work.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of the Short Story in English, 70
    Journal of the Short Story in English Les Cahiers de la nouvelle 70 | Spring 2018 Special Issue: Haunting in Short Fiction Guest Editor: Gérald Préher Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/jsse/1953 ISSN: 1969-6108 Publisher Presses universitaires de Rennes Printed version Date of publication: 1 June 2018 ISBN: 978-2-7335-7425-0 ISSN: 0294-04442 Electronic reference Journal of the Short Story in English, 70 | Spring 2018, « Special Issue: Haunting in Short Fiction » [Online], Online since 01 June 2020, connection on 03 December 2020. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/jsse/1953 This text was automatically generated on 3 December 2020. © All rights reserved 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS General Foreword Linda Collinge-Germain, Emmanuel Vernadakis, Michelle Ryan-Sautour, Gérald Préher and François Hugonnier Introduction Anne-Laure Fortin-Tournès and Gérald Préher Mirrors of the Self and the Tradition of the “Female Gothic”: Scenes of Hauntings and Apparitions in Victorian and Modernist Short Fiction Anne Besnault-Levita Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu’s Comic Hauntings Sarah Whitehead “Effy’s Passion for the Mother Who Had Not Loved her was the Supernatural Thing”: Haunting as an expression of attachment in May Sinclair’s “The Intercessor” Leslie de Bont Virginia Woolf’s Haunted House of Fiction Adèle Cassigneul Ghostly Desires in Edith Wharton’s “Miss Mary Pask” Thomas Legendre “Am I my Brother’s Keeper?” or “The Kingdom of Hell is Within Us”: A Spiritual Haunting in Charles Williams’ “Et in Sempiternum Pereant” Suzanne Bray “Haunted, you said?”: Arthur Machen’s Short Stories as Haunted and Haunting Places Deborah Bridle “Hovering in the World of Twilight”: Isaac Bashevis Singer’s “A Wedding in Brownsville” Ineke Bockting A Writer’s Ghosts: The Specular and the Spectral in A.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spaces of Myth in Kazuo Ishiguro's the Remains Of
    ISSN: 2582 - 0427 (Online) Vol. 2, No. 2 A bi-lingual peer reviewed academic journal September, 2020 http://www.ensembledrms.in Article Type: Review Article Article Ref. No.: 20071300248TF https://doi.org/10.37948/ensemble-2021-0202-a023 THE SPACES OF MYTH IN KAZUO ISHIGURO’S THE REMAINS OF THE DAY: EXPLORING THE INTERSECTIONS OF MEMORY AND HISTORY Medha Bhadra Chowdhury1 Abstract: Kazuo Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day (1989) reconstructs the experiences of an ageing butler, Stevens, trapped within the confined space of the house he has served in for many years. The contours of memory are drawn along the spatial dimensions of the house which serve as a space of contestation between traditional values and emergent cultural beliefs in the post-war period. Physical modifications on the architecture produce continuities and alterations within the subject, who inhabits the space. This paper seeks to explore the dynamics of remembering and forgetting which are determined by the sites of memory and which trace historical changes as well as shifts in identity politics in Ishiguro’s novel. The paper critically assesses the idea of space, its functional dimension and mythic commemoration in relation to a symbolic historical past. It examines the development of subjectivity through the expansion of memory embodied in material form and the complex relationship between history and myth-making, which complicates individual identity. This paper further proposes that these spatio-temporal expressions can be understood as not only confined to the individual but may be extended to the domain of public memory and contextualized in a post-war British cultural politics of grief.
    [Show full text]
  • Talking Book Topics January-Februrary 2019
    Talking Book Topics January–February 2019 Volume 85, Number 1 Need help? Your local cooperating library is always the place to start. For general information and to order books, call 1-888-NLS-READ (1-888-657-7323) to be connected to your local cooperating library. To find your library, visit www.loc.gov/nls and select “Find Your Library.” To change your Talking Book Topics subscription, contact your local cooperating library. Get books fast from BARD Most books and magazines listed in Talking Book Topics are available to eligible readers for download on the NLS Braille and Audio Reading Download (BARD) site. To use BARD, contact your local cooperating library or visit nlsbard.loc.gov for more information. The free BARD Mobile app is available from the App Store, Google Play, and Amazon’s Appstore. About Talking Book Topics Talking Book Topics, published in audio, large print, and online, is distributed free to people unable to read regular print and is available in an abridged form in braille. Talking Book Topics lists titles recently added to the NLS collection. The entire collection, with hundreds of thousands of titles, is available at www.loc.gov/nls. Select “Catalog Search” to view the collection. Talking Book Topics is also online at www.loc.gov/nls/tbt and in downloadable audio files from BARD. Overseas Service American citizens living abroad may enroll and request delivery to foreign addresses by contacting the NLS Overseas Librarian by phone at (202) 707-9261 or by email at [email protected]. Page 1 of 109 Music scores and instructional materials NLS music patrons can receive braille and large-print music scores and instructional recordings through the NLS Music Section.
    [Show full text]
  • Reading Through Post-War French Fiction by Sonja Klara Stojanovic
    Spectral Preoccupations: Reading through Post-War French Fiction By Sonja Klara Stojanovic B.S. / B.A. Andrews University M.S. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign M.A. University of Notre Dame M.A. Brown University A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of French Studies at Brown University Providence, RI May 2017 © Copyright 2017 by Sonja Klara Stojanovic This dissertation by Sonja Klara Stojanovic is accepted in its present form by the Department of French Studies as satisfying the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Date Thangam Ravindranathan, Advisor Recommended to the Graduate Council Date David Wills, Reader Date Elissa Marder, Reader Approved by the Graduate Council Date Andrew G. Campbell, Dean of the Graduate School iii Curriculum Vitae Sonja Klara Stojanovic was born in 1984 in Strasbourg, France. After moving to Austria, she received her Matura (High School diploma) in 2003. She completed her higher education in the United States, receiving a B.S. in Psychology and a B.A. in French from Andrews University. She also received her M.A. in Journalism from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 2007, and her M.A. in French and Francophone Studies from the University of Notre Dame in 2010. She has taught English as a foreign language in Rennes and Angers, France. At Brown since 2010, she has been teaching French language in the Department of French Studies, where she received her M.A. in 2013. She continued with her doctoral studies and successfully defended her dissertation in August 2016.
    [Show full text]