Outlook Last Single Family House Had Three Owners
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An Overview of Planning Issues in Herkimer and Oneida Counties Summer ◆ 1998 Volume 17, Number 3 building has long been recognized by archi- tects, architectural historians and historians. Henry-Russell Hitchcock in Architecture: Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, the standard work on this period, illustrates the building in a full page photograph, and says: “No European public edifice has a grander Greek Doric portico than that which domi- nates the tremendous four-story front block of the Lunatic Asylum in Utica, New York, of 1837-43, designed by no architect, ac- cording to the records, but by the Chairman of the Board of Trustees, William Clarke.” In its announcement of the proposed sale the Empire State Development Corp did not specifically mention that the state is offering to the highest bidder the opportu- UticaLandmarkOfferedforSale nity to own one of New York’s great nine- teenth century architectural landmarks which he Empire State Development Corp. Register of Historic Places because of its has long been recognized as a regional, Thas announced plans to sell 68 acres of architectural significance and because of state, and national asset. The state should the former Utica Psychiatric Center located the pioneering work in the treatment of the require, as a condition of sale, that in adapt- on the west side of York Street between mentally ill which has taken place there ing the property to a new use, the purchaser Court Street and Noyes Street. The sale is to since the opening of the structure in 1843. be required to follow the National Park include the 1843 main building and the 1847 The newer buildings are considered eligible Service’s guidelines for historic preserva- additions. for inclusion in the National Register. tion and thus is eligible for federal The main building is on the National The monumental design of the main assistance. ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ Utica Landmark for Sale ............. 1 ◆ Herkimer County Awarded HerkimerCountyAwardedStateGrant State Grant for Integrated forIntegratedServicesPlan Services Plan ............................... 1 ◆ Recent Listings on the National Register ........................ 2 overnor George E. Pataki announced addition, the Herkimer-Oneida Counties ◆ Gon June 15, 1998 that Herkimer Comprehensive Planning Program staff will Fall Planning and Zoning Workshops: Back to Basics ...... 3 County, along with 14 other counties across expand their scope of human services plan- the state, will receive annual grants of ning and will now work with the newly ◆ ITS Good for Transportation ...... 5 $65,000 over the next five years in order to formed Herkimer County Human Resources ◆ Transportation Equity Act for establish an integrated county plan for chil- Planning Team so as to develop one inte- the 21st Century: TEA-21 .......... 6 dren and family services. This money will grated plan for all of these agencies. ◆ Transit Coordination & enable the county to combine and enhance Up to now, each public agency was Consolidation Study Forges Ahead .............................. 6 the planning efforts of the Department of required to prepare their own services plan Social Services, Youth Bureau, Probation for submission to the state. Each had their in this issue ◆ Updating the SIC System for the 2002 Economic Census ....... 7 Department, Mental Health Department, own planning guidelines and schedules by ◆ Employment and Training, Public Health Region Receives HUD Planning Grant ............................ 8 Department and Office for the Aging. In "HCReceivesGrant" continued on page 6 1 tury Gothic Revival style. Today the church retains much The Zion Episcopal of the fabric of Richard Upjohn’s Church is an excellent original 1850-51 design but incor- example of nineteenth porates modifications by his son century gothic revival. Richard M. Upjohn in 1866-67 and his grandson Hobart B. Upjohn in 1920-21. The 1884 parish house was de- signed by Frederick Hubbard. The firm of Nelson and Van Wagenen enlarged the par- ish house in 1912 and connected it to the church with a stone cloister and rector’s office (now a chapel). Richard Upjohn is best known for his Trinity Church, 1839-46, at the head of Wall Street in New York City. The region is fortunate to have Zion Church and Grace Church as examples of his work. The Remington House at 1279 Upper RecentListingson Barringer Road, near Kinne Corners, in the Town of Frankfort, was built about 1810 of theNationalRegister locally quarried limestone for Eliphalet Remington I, who arrived in Herkimer ince Fall, 1996 when Outlook last single family house had three owners. After County from Enfield, CT in 1799. Eliphalet S printed a list of National Register prop- 1948 it was divided into several apartments. Remington II resided in this house from erties in Oneida and Herkimer Counties, Fortunately, most interior details were re- 1810 to 1818 when he married and estab- two Oneida County properties and three tained. Its present owners have removed lished a home nearby. The Remington House Herkimer County properties have been added partitions constructed as part of the conver- is the only extant early home of the to the register. A third Oneida County sion and have returned it to a single family Remington family. At the time the house property has been nominated and is under house. was constructed, Eliphalet Remington I es- review. Zion Episcopal Church at 140 W. Lib- tablished a forge 1/2 mile away on Steele The new Oneida County listings are the erty Street at Washington Street in Rome Creek. That is where Eliphalet II worked Mills House at 507 North George Street in was consecrated in 1851. It was designed by while he developed his famous rifle barrels. Rome and Zion Episcopal Church at 140 W. Richard Upjohn, architect, of New York Eliphalet II made his first rifle barrel for his Liberty Street in Rome. Under review is the City. Upjohn also designed Grace Church own use in 1816. His rifle was so successful Vernon Methodist Church on Route 5 in in Utica, which is listed on the National that he was soon making barrels for others. Vernon. Register, and Utica City Hall (1851-1968). This production was in addition to the forge’s The new Herkimer County listings are Built of stone weathered to a rich brown, it regular production of farm tools and other the Balloon Farm on Cemetery Road in the is an excellent example of nineteenth cen- products for local residents. By 1820 the Village of Frankfort, the Remington Farm- house on Upper Barringer Road in the Town of Frankfort, and the Church of the Good Shepherd at Cullen in the Town of Marshall. The Mills house at 507 North George Street in Rome is a high Victorian style residence built by a prominent local builder in 1877 at a time when development was extending north of Thomas Street. Its tim- ber frame and brick veneer construction was unusual for its date. Its form and massing is Queen Anne in style and it includes orna- ment in style that is Venetian Gothic and Eastlake derived. From 1877 to 1948 the The Remington House was built in 1810 from locally quarried limestone. 2 basement was truss system, historic oak furniture, and pol- used for hydrogen ished brass furnishings retaining complete generating equip- integrity of design and materials. Several ment. Balloons services are held at the church each summer. were varnished Vernon Methodist Church is the most and tested on the recent Oneida County National Register lawns surrounding nomination. It is a wood Queen Anne style the house. The structure on the southeast corner of Route 5 grounds had the and Sconondoa Street in Vernon. Designed appearance of sup- by architect Melvin H. Hubbard and erected porting a growing in 1892, it follows the "Akron Plan" found Balloon experiments Steele Creek crop of balloons and the place was popularly frequently in Methodist churches. This fea- conducted on the forge had five called the “Balloon Farm.” tures a diagonal, sloping seating plan with grounds gave the waterwheels Beginning in 1881, Gates’ wife Mary large sliding doors separating the sanctuary appearance of a crop that powered began making balloon ascents at fairs and from the adjacent parish hall. The lectern of growing balloons, hence the name several other public events as “Carlotta the Lady and chancel were located in one corner. The "The Balloon Farm." triphammers, Aeronaut.” Over the next 10 years, she purpose of this plan was to improve the a blowing en- appeared at public events all over New York comfort of the worship service and make a gine, and a State. Sometimes she was joined by her convenient expansion area for special events. variety of grinding and finishing machin- daughter Bessie Aerial. Myers continued The Vernon church has original furniture ery. In 1828, Remington moved the forge his work at the Balloon Farm until 1909 and historic finishes, and retains, intact, the north to the bank of the new Erie Canal. The when he and his wife joined their daughter, Akron Plan. house on Barringer Road remained in the Mrs. Newton Wing, in Atlanta. Myers died Architect Hubbard (1852-1921) was a Remington family until 1931. It is now a in 1925 at age 83. His wife Mary died in native of Hubbardsville in Madison County private residence. 1932. The Balloon Farm was sold to New and entered architecture after practical ex- The “Balloon Farm,” also known as the York State in 1919. It functioned as a perience in construction supervision and Gates-Myers House, is a three story, 30 residential unit of the Rome State School drafting. He obtained a business college room, mansard roof mansion built in 1878 from 1919 through the 1980s. It was sold by education, completed several courses in de- for Frederick Gates, son of the founder of New York in 1994 and is now a privately sign, and worked as a draftsman for McKim, the Gates Match Factory in Frankfort.