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Patagonia: Range Management at the End of the World Guillermo E
106 Rangelands 9(3), June 1987 Patagonia: Range Management at the End of the World Guillermo E. Debase and Ronald Robberecht Cold, disagreeablewinters, arid steppeswith fierce winds 23 at all seasons—mixedwith a bit of mystery, romance, and adventure—is the image that arises in the minds of people when the word "Patagonia" is brought up. While many sim- ilarities inclimate and vegetation exist betweenthe semiarid lands ofPatagonia and those ofthe western United States,as well as similaritiesIn the early settlement of these regions, \ several key differences have ledto contrasting philosophies inthe managementof theirrespective rangelands.In Argen- tine Patagonia, livestock breeding forhigh quality meat and wool to satisfy the demanding markets of Europe was fore- most, and care forthe land was In contrast, man- secondary. Vi.dmO agement of western United States rangelands hastended to emphasize appreciation of both livestock and vegetation. PuiftO Modryn Thecultural and ethnicbackgrounds ofthe early settlers and ma a the concentration of wealth, educational institutions, and Comodoro R,vodovia — Ir evil In — political power In the Argentine capital, Buenos Aires, have played a major role in the development of Patagonia. This article examines some of the historical and culturalfactors wJ? .- .— that have led to the development of these two divergent land-use and their effect on manage- philosophies range U sa oh Is t____..___ ment practices in the United States and Patagonia. 55• The Land Argentina, like the United States, lies almost entirely in the tem- The Patagonianregion of the Argentine Republic extends perate zone ofthe westernhemisphere. Patagonia (hatched area) is from the Colorado River in central to the a semiarid shrubsteppe region, of which nearly 90%is rangeland. -
Invaders Without Frontiers: Cross-Border Invasions of Exotic Mammals
Biological Invasions 4: 157–173, 2002. © 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Netherlands. Review Invaders without frontiers: cross-border invasions of exotic mammals Fabian M. Jaksic1,∗, J. Agust´ın Iriarte2, Jaime E. Jimenez´ 3 & David R. Mart´ınez4 1Center for Advanced Studies in Ecology & Biodiversity, Pontificia Universidad Catolica´ de Chile, Casilla 114-D, Santiago, Chile; 2Servicio Agr´ıcola y Ganadero, Av. Bulnes 140, Santiago, Chile; 3Laboratorio de Ecolog´ıa, Universidad de Los Lagos, Casilla 933, Osorno, Chile; 4Centro de Estudios Forestales y Ambientales, Universidad de Los Lagos, Casilla 933, Osorno, Chile; ∗Author for correspondence (e-mail: [email protected]; fax: +56-2-6862615) Received 31 August 2001; accepted in revised form 25 March 2002 Key words: American beaver, American mink, Argentina, Chile, European hare, European rabbit, exotic mammals, grey fox, muskrat, Patagonia, red deer, South America, wild boar Abstract We address cross-border mammal invasions between Chilean and Argentine Patagonia, providing a detailed history of the introductions, subsequent spread (and spread rate when documented), and current limits of mammal invasions. The eight species involved are the following: European hare (Lepus europaeus), European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus), wild boar (Sus scrofa), and red deer (Cervus elaphus) were all introduced from Europe (Austria, France, Germany, and Spain) to either or both Chilean and Argentine Patagonia. American beaver (Castor canadensis) and muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus) were introduced from Canada to Argentine Tierra del Fuego Island (shared with Chile). The American mink (Mustela vison) apparently was brought from the United States of America to both Chilean and Argentine Patagonia, independently. The native grey fox (Pseudalopex griseus) was introduced from Chilean to Argentine Tierra del Fuego. -
Toxins in Shellfish from Argentine Patagonian Coast
Heliyon 5 (2019) e01979 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Heliyon journal homepage: www.heliyon.com Spatiotemporal distribution of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins in shellfish from Argentine Patagonian coast Leilen Gracia Villalobos a,*, Norma H. Santinelli b, Alicia V. Sastre b, German Marino c, Gaston O. Almandoz d,e a Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos (CESIMAR-CONICET), Boulevard Brown 2915 (U9120ACD), Puerto Madryn, Argentina b Instituto de Investigacion de Hidrobiología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Gales 48 (U9100CKN), Trelew, Argentina c Direccion Provincial de Salud Ambiental, Ministerio de Salud de la Provincia del Chubut, Ricardo Berwin 226 (U9100CXF), Trelew, Argentina d Division Ficología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque s/n (B1900FWA), La Plata, Argentina e Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnicas (CONICET), Av. Rivadavia 1917 (C1033AAV), Buenos Aires, Argentina ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: Harmful algal blooms (HABs) have been recorded in the Chubut Province, Argentina, since 1980, mainly asso- Environmental science ciated with the occurrence of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) toxins produced by dinoflagellates of the genus Aquatic ecology Alexandrium. PSP events in this area impact on fisheries management and are also responsible for severe human Marine biology intoxications by contaminated shellfish. Within the framework of a HAB monitoring program carried out at Environmental risk assessment several coastal sites along the Chubut Province, we analyzed spatiotemporal patterns of PSP toxicity in shellfish Environmental toxicology – Toxicology during 2000 2011. The highest frequency of mouse bioassays exceeding the regulatory limit for human con- Alexandrium catenella sumption was detected in spring and summer, with average values of up to 70% and 50%, respectively. -
Ride World Wide Argentina to Chile Grand Traverse 2021-2022
RIDE WORLD WIDE ARGENTINA TO CHILE GRAND TRAVERSE 2021-2022 RIDE INFORMATION This 13 night riding trip begins in the Rio Negro province of Argentina, in the heart of Patagonia, and heads south from San Carlos de Bariloche, through “veranadas” (summer grazing pastures) into the Alto Chubut mountains, before crossing into Chile. The route takes you through native forests of ‘’lenga’’ and ‘’ñire’’ (southern beech trees), there are often Condors overhead, a chance to see guanaco, red deer, or even an armadillo as you ride past small settlements occupied by descendants of the nomadic Tehuelche people who have lived off this land for hundreds of years. After a week’s riding in Argentina, the route crosses Lago Puelo by boat heading into Chile’s Puelo Valley, gateway to Chilean Patagonia. This is a fabled land of fjords, milky blue rivers, blue-green lakes, snow-capped volcanoes, hanging glaciers and green forested hills. Much of the landscape is Valdivian forest, one of only a few examples of temperate rainforests left in the world - rainforest that is home to a unique collection of animals including the threatened Chilean huemul, the Kodkod (the continent’s smallest cat) and the tree-climbing southern Pudu, the world’s smallest deer. The forests themselves contain endemic Monkey Puzzle trees, a species that has existed since the time of dinosaurs as well as living specimens of the Alerce tree, dated at over 3500 years old. The rides are organised by local teams living on the Argentine and Chilean sides of the border who have many years of experience and are passionate about their horses and the countryside. -
Companion to the Welsh Settlement in Patagonia
Companion to the Welsh Settlement in Patagonia Eirionedd A. Baskerville Cymdeithas Cymru-Ariannin/Wales-Argentina Society 2014 1 Copyright © Eirionedd A. Baskerville, 2014 2 Foreword The aim of this Companion is to gather together information from different sources about the life and work of some of the pioneers of the Welsh Settlement in Patagonia. These emigrants left their mark on every aspect of life in the settlement and many of their descendants still maintain its founding principles. The chief sources of the material are articles which appeared in Y Drafod, the Colony’s newspaper that first appeared in 1891 and is still being published today. Important information about the emigrants is to be found in the many books written on the history of the Colony, and for personal information on the families I am greatly indebted to the books of Albina Jones de Zampini. In addition to the census returns for England and Wales, 1841-1911, which are a valuable source for tracing an individual’s roots before emigrating, several websites contain family histories which have been contributed by descendants of the emigrants or other family members. Many of the reports contained in the Companion are based upon research commissioned by CyMAL, the sector of the Welsh Government that advises and supports museums, archives and libraries, and I am grateful for CyMAL’s permission to publish revised versions of those reports. By publishing the Companion on the web it will be possible to add to the information and revise it. Comments regarding corrections or additions are welcome. It is intended to add further reports from time to time on individuals, organizations and subjects relating to the Settlement, and suggestions regarding such additions would be welcomed. -
Resilience to Climate Change in Patagonia, Argentina
Resilience to climate change in Patagonia, Argentina: Evidence of impact and prospects for adaptation in natural resource sectors Rodrigo José Roveta Forest Ecology and Management Masters Student Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Sundgauallee 12-06-22 79110 Freiburg im Breisgau – Germany [email protected] Dirección General de Bosques y Parques del Chubut – Argentina 25 de Mayo 891, (9200) Esquel, Chubut - Argentina Table of contents Executive summary.................................................................................................. 3 Acknowledgments.................................................................................................... 4 Acronyms.................................................................................................................. 5 1. Introduction........................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Climate in Western Chubut Province .............................................................................9 1.2 Natural resource use in the study area ........................................................................10 1.3 The social context in Chubut Province .........................................................................13 1.4 Key natural resource institutions in the study area.......................................................14 2. Changes in Climate ............................................................................................ 17 2.1 Differential impacts along an -
Investigación De La Potencialidad Económica Y Agroalimentaria Del Valle Inferior Del Río Chubut”
“Investigación de la potencialidad económica y agroalimentaria del Valle Inferior del Río Chubut” Título: Investigación de la potencialidad económica y agroalimentaria del Valle Inferior del Río Chubut Este es un trabajo que forma parte de los proyectos denominados: Modulo Agregado de valor y tramas productivas PNSEPT-1129033 de INTA, Apoyo al desarrollo territorial del área geográfica valles irrigados inferior del Río Chubut y Sarmiento PATSU-1291102 de INTA y del Proyecto de Investigación denominado Investigación de la Potencialidad económica y agroalimentaria del Valle Inferior del Río Chubut de la Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco. Autor: Lic. Sebastián Albertoli Colaboradores Lic. Diego Perez Cavenago (FCE) Lic. Natalia Pecorari (FCE) Abril de 2016 1 “Investigación de la potencialidad económica y agroalimentaria del Valle Inferior del Río Chubut” Resumen: El valle Inferior del Río Chubut (VIRCh) es el valle más importante de Patagonia Sur por sus características climáticas, número de productores, superficie cultivada, infraestructura de riego, drenaje, la provisión de productos agrícolas a la región y la provisión de servicios; además de presentar un buen desarrollo socio-económico, servicios básicos e infraestructura. En la actualidad, el valle no ha podido lograr un buen desarrollo tecnológico ni estratégico ni productivo, por este motivo el siguiente trabajo intenta enfocarse en cuatro cadenas agroalimentarias carne ovina, bovina, porcina y la horticultura; para mostrar cómo están en la actualidad y bajo algunos supuestos cuantificar cual es la potencialidad que podría alcanzar. Abstract Lower Chubut River Valley (VIRCH) is the most important South Valley Patagonia by its climatic characteristics, number of producers, cultivation, irrigation infrastructure, drainage area, the supply of agricultural products to the region and provision of services; besides presenting a good socio-economic development, basic services and infrastructure. -
Ride World Wide Argentina, Andesluna 2021-2022
RIDE WORLD WIDE ARGENTINA, ANDESLUNA 2021-2022 RIDE INFORMATION These rides take place in Rio Negro province in the heart of Patagonia. They are run by husband and wife team Dominik Marty and Tammy Robaina, from their simple homestead and small working cattle farm, ‘’El Sapucai’’ which is in the foothills of the Andes, close to the Chubut River and about a 4 hour drive from the well-known town of San Carlos de Bariloche. Tammy, who is Argentine born and raised, first moved to Bariloche 30 years ago to be close to the mountains where she originally worked as a ski instructor. Dominik, who is Swiss by birth, came to Patagonia 20 years ago to explore by horse and fell in love with the country and its rural way of life. Both are skilled mountain people, knowledgeable and devoted to their horses but also passionate about the area, its history and inhabitants. Together with their baqueanos (as the gauchos of this region are called) they are experts in the local environment and are a kind, welcoming team with whom to explore the diversity of the area - from the river valleys in the foothills of the Alto Chubut mountains to the traditional “veranadas” (summer grazing pastures), elevated plains, blue glacial lakes and rocky peaks high above. Andesluna offers authentic, good value riding, generous local hospitality and above all time to re-charge, refresh and get back to a simpler way of living. DATES 7 night trips, starting near Bariloche and ending at El Sapucai and 13 nights rides starting near Bariloche and crossing the lakes into Chile, are run from set dates between November and April. -
Check List 2006: 2(2) ISSN: 1809-127X
Check List 2006: 2(2) ISSN: 1809-127X NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Reptilia, Iguania, Liolaemini, Liolaemus carried out between 1998 and 2006 to Chubut and petrophilus and Liolaemus pictus: distribution Rio Negro provinces resulted in the collection of a extension, filling gaps, new records considerable number of samples of Liolaemus petrophilus. Those samples fill distributional gaps Luciano Javier Avila1 and four of them represent significant new Nicolás Frutos1 geographic records for the species. Mariana Morando1 Cristian H. F. Perez2 Mónica Kozykariski1 1Centro Nacional Patagónico (CENPAT – CONICET), Boulevard Almirante Brown s/n, U9120ACV, Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina. E-mail:[email protected] 2Los Copihues s/n, 8364 Chimpay, Rio Negro, Argentina. E-mail: [email protected] The genus Liolaemus contains more than 180 Figure 1. An adult male of Liolaemus petrophilus species, and 58 of which occur in a variety of from central Chubut, Argentina. habitats in Patagonia (Argentina). In spite of this, our knowledge on the systematic, ecology, and All new collection sites are depicted in Figure 2, geographic distribution of Liolaemus lizards is were we show the previously known geographic still very scarce. It is necessary to increase the distribution of the species based on bibliographic information available on these lizards to improve information, and new localities surveyed as part our knowledge of one of the most speciose genus of a biogeographical study of Patagonian lizards. of vertebrates of America. Here we present new In two localities (marked with arrows), Liolaemus geographic distribution data on two Patagonian petrophilus is found in syntopy with L. elongatus. species of Liolaemus. -
An Assessment of Welsh Lore and Language in Argentina Maria Teresa Agozzino University of California, Berkeley
e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies Volume 1 Diaspora Article 2 7-27-2006 Transplanted Traditions: An Assessment of Welsh Lore and Language in Argentina Maria Teresa Agozzino University of California, Berkeley Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi Part of the Celtic Studies Commons, English Language and Literature Commons, Folklore Commons, History Commons, History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons, Linguistics Commons, and the Theatre History Commons Recommended Citation Agozzino, Maria Teresa (2006) "Transplanted Traditions: An Assessment of Welsh Lore and Language in Argentina," e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies: Vol. 1 , Article 2. Available at: https://dc.uwm.edu/ekeltoi/vol1/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by UWM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in e-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies by an authorized administrator of UWM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact open- [email protected]. Transplanted Traditions: An Assessment of Welsh Lore and Language in Argentina Maria Teresa Agozzino, University of California, Berkeley Abstract For more than a hundred years, Welsh language and culture have survived in the Chubut province of Patagonia, Argentina. While the various stages of Welsh settlement have been well recorded in English, Welsh and Spanish, little or no research has been published concerning the folklore of the pioneers' descendants who have clung to their Welsh heritage while unreservedly accepting an Argentine identity. During May and June of 1999, I spent five weeks immersed in the Welsh communities in order to test my hypothesis of survivals and/or marginal survivals of Welsh folklore. -
Range Expansion and Prey Use of American Mink in Argentinean Patagonia: Dilemmas for Conservation Laura Fasola, Juan Muzio, Claudio Chehébar, Marcelo Cassini, David W
Range expansion and prey use of American mink in Argentinean Patagonia: dilemmas for conservation Laura Fasola, Juan Muzio, Claudio Chehébar, Marcelo Cassini, David W. Macdonald To cite this version: Laura Fasola, Juan Muzio, Claudio Chehébar, Marcelo Cassini, David W. Macdonald. Range expan- sion and prey use of American mink in Argentinean Patagonia: dilemmas for conservation. European Journal of Wildlife Research, Springer Verlag, 2010, 57 (2), pp.283-294. 10.1007/s10344-010-0425-6. hal-00620888 HAL Id: hal-00620888 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00620888 Submitted on 9 Sep 2011 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Eur J Wildl Res (2011) 57:283–294 DOI 10.1007/s10344-010-0425-6 ORIGINAL PAPER Range expansion and prey use of American mink in Argentinean Patagonia: dilemmas for conservation Laura Fasola & Juan Muzio & Claudio Chehébar & Marcelo Cassini & David W. Macdonald Received: 28 March 2010 /Revised: 12 August 2010 /Accepted: 16 August 2010 /Published online: 9 September 2010 # Springer-Verlag 2010 Abstract Following the establishment of American mink range has now expanded to span 800 km of contiguous farms outside North America, the species has successfully occupation on the continent including several types of invaded Europe and South America, and in some places, their wetlands and has also colonised Tierra del Fuego Island. -
Welsh Print Culture in Y Wladfa: the Role of Ethnic Newspapers in Welsh Patagonia, 18681933
Welsh Print Culture in y Wladfa: The Role of Ethnic Newspapers in Welsh Patagonia, 18681933 Walter Ariel Brooks Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Cardiff University 2012 Summary of thesis This thesis explores the role played by Welsh-language newspapers in y Wladfa (the Welsh settlement in Argentine Patagonia) from its inception in 1865 until 1933. The newspapers are analysed to assess in which manner they contributed to creating and maintaining a particular kind of Welsh identity whose preservation was the founding principle of the Patagonian settlement, and how that particular sense of Welshness evolved through time. The various publications produced by the Welsh in Patagonia will also be used to identify whether there were any challenges from within the Welsh community to the values, culture and identity that the newspapers promoted. Of special interest is analysing the interaction of the Welsh settlers with the Argentine Central Government and its representatives in the Chubut Territory. The reactions of Welsh-Patagonian newspapers to the complexities of the socio-political and cultural changes that Argentina underwent towards the end of the nineteenth century until the 1930s will be identified in order to understand how the Welsh experience in Patagonia fits in with the designs of the Government to effectively incorporate the Patagonian region into the fold of the Republic, and how the nationalistic policies of the Argentine Government impacted on the Welsh community and its press. This thesis also looks at how the Welsh-Patagonian newspapers interacted with an international network of Welsh-language publications from a distant corner of Patagonia.