11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science

(https://www.facebook.com/trvscience/) (https://twitter.com/trvscience) (https://vk.com/trvscience) (http://trv-science.ru/feed/) (mailto:[email protected])

(/) поиск по сайт OK

HOME (HTTPS://TRV-SCIENCE.RU) » HISTORY (HTTPS://TRV-SCIENCE.RU/CATEGORY/HISTORY/) » ANTIQUE HERO OF COSMOLOGY: SERGEI SHANDARIN

BOOKSHELF

ANTHE ANCIENT ODYSSEUS HERO OF COSMOLOGY:OF COSMOLOGY: SERGEI SERGEI SHANDARIN SHANDARIN

11/07/2017 № 241 c.8-9 Olga Orlova Pages of History (https://trv-science.ru/category/history/) 4 comments (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/#comments) 7259 views, 444 - today Print this article (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/print/) (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/print/)

Sixth floor, room 6070 in the Malott Hall building on the grounds of Kansas University in Lawrence, 20 miles from Kansas City. Here the professor of the faculty of physics Sergey Shandarin accepts students for 27 years. This happens very rarely: get the first job abroad and never change the address. If you use the old Soviet concepts, you can say that in the new American life, Shandarin has only one entry in his work book. Only there are no such books from the professors of the University of Kansas. But there are student forums where they write that Professor Shandarin is too strict, does not like to chew on the material, that he is hampered by his Russian accent, which has not disappeared over the years, but they like it when he tells about the experience of life in the USSR. It seems to them funny, and sometimes (http://trv- incomprehensible ... science.ru/uploads/218- 0035.jpg) Indeed, how can we pass on to the modern young American the experience Olga Orlova of a Soviet child who grew up in a family-type hostel on the outskirts of Moscow, in the passage of Straw Hut, the son of a painter and a worker of the factory of teaching aids collecting herbarium, which first fell into one of the most famous schools in the capital, the best physical institute of the country and, finally, in the theoretical group to one of the most outstanding physicists of his time?

(http://trv-science.ru/uploads/241-0022.jpg)How to tell them about poverty, total control of party organs and state security services and about the fastest social and intellectual lifts for a talented young scientist in the USSR? Is that metaphors. Sergei Fyodorovich Shandarin himself says that his life is reminiscent of the adventures of the hero of ancient mythology, who periodically finds himself in a battle between the gods, and who in critical situations come to the aid of "magical assistants" (a magical helper - a term introduced by V. Ya. Propp in his work "Morphology fairy tale. "- O.O. ). https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 1/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science The first such "assistant" was a school friend Andrei Illarionov (a future researcher at the IKI and the Astrophysical Center of the Lebedev Physics Institute), who invited him to an interview with him in the famous "Second School".

About the dramatic events unfolded in the "Second School" in 1971, when a large number of excellent teachers were for ideological reasons suspended from teaching, many memories were written and even a film was shot. Her graduates became famous scientists, businessmen, artists. And they all remember the "Second School" as the best and the only one. The students of the ninth grade "Z" Shandarin and Illarionov were lucky to find her flourishing.

"In the tenth grade, we with Sergei somehow recoiled from mathematics," recalls Illarionov, "because we went to Moscow State University to study physics. There arose the feeling that physics is wider and more diverse than solving mathematical puzzles without understanding their nature. And then we together with the whole team from our school decided to enter PhysTech. "

A little later, Shandarin and Illarionov began to attend the Shklovskii, Zeldovich and Ginzburg seminars at the GAISH. Seeing the brilliant academician Zeldovich there, the students decided to get to him at the basic chair. But Ya. B. Zel'dovich was then working at the Institute of Applied Mathematics (IPM), and he did not have his own basic chair at PhysTech. And the head of the theoretical department of the FIAN Academician Ginzburg also headed the Department of Problems of Physics and Astrophysics at MIPT. And Shandarin and Illarionov came to pass the Ginzburg exam. Ginzburg asked what they want to do and who. Both answered that they wanted to be in Zeldovich's group at the Institute of Applied Mathematics. And they did not pass the exam after that. But after Zeldovich's intervention, they were admitted to the Department of Problems of Physics and Astrophysics.

As Shandarin himself jokes, Zeldovich always played in his destiny the role of God. Otherwise how to explain that he went to the Rector of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology to ask for two positions in Phytech's graduate school for two graduates, so that they would write their dissertations at the Institute of Applied Mathematics? And when the fate of the students was solved, and they became participants in Zel'dovich's group, the understanding of what real physics is is now. The composition of this group will eventually become stellar in a literal sense - their names will be recognized by the entire astrophysical world. In addition to Shandarin, Gennady Bisnovaty-Kogan, Andrei Doroshkevich, Andrei Illarionov, Anatoly Klypin, Igor Novikov, Alexander Polnarev, Alexei Starobinsky, Rashid Syunyaev, Nikolai Shakura entered there ...

"Shandarin had a direct, happy scientific road," observes Alexei Starobinsky. This is confirmed by Shandarin himself:

"My scientific work at the Institute of Applied Mathematics began with Zeldovich's article, which gave rise to the theory of the formation of large-scale structures of the universe, the so-called " pancake theory " , which I have been doing all my life. Zeldovich set me the task: " You must prove to the whole world that this is the correct theory https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 2/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science . "

An important development of this theory was in the early 1980s, with new observational data from American astronomers, on the basis of which Zeldovich, Shandarin and the Estonian astronomer Jaan Einasto published an article in Nature . The fact is that it was much easier for Estonia to travel abroad than from Moscow, and Einasto, having traveled to a foreign (http://trv-science.ru/uploads/241-0024.jpg) conference, Fig. from the article. S. Shandarin and N. Ramachandra. Large-scale structure of the distribution of galaxies and received matter flows from the results of numerical simulation. The square's square is hundreds of millions of light years. Blue permission indicates the fibers that the substance flows through ( arxiv.org/pdf/1412.7768.pdf (http://arxiv.org/pdf/1412.7768.pdf) ) from his American colleagues to use the catalog data from approximately 600 galaxies and distances to them. Zeldovich and Shandarin proposed a statistically percolational method for analyzing these data, with the help of which it became clear that these galaxies form networks. This is mentioned by Chernin in his essay on Yana Einasto:

"Jaan Einasto was the first among astronomers to pay attention to the voids as a basic element of a large-scale device of the universe. Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich noted the important role of superclusters and voids in the physical process of the formation of cosmic structures of the largest scale. Zeldovich, YaE and Sergei Fedorovich Shandarin (Yakov Borisovich's associate) published an article in Nature in 1982 entitled "Giant Vaults in the Universe", which caused an unusually large number of responses. But this was only the first step towards the main goal of the study, the achievement of which required another 15 years of hard work. As a result of a careful analysis of the observational material, numerous discussions (sometimes very sharp) with colleagues in different https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 3/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science countries, where groups of energetic cosmologists were actively working (cosmology had by then become almost a mass profession)" The frequency scale of 120 Mpc in the three-dimensional distribution of superclusters of galaxies " . "

The first joint article by Shandarin and Zeldovich was devoted to the wooges. In the Russian-speaking tradition, it is customary to call the voices "giant black areas". These formations are mysterious both from a physical and mathematical point of view. Their dimensions exceed the average distance between galaxies by dozens of times, reaching hundreds of megaparsecs. It was clear that their education was associated with some special reason. This reason was easily found in the cosmological model popular in the early 1980s, suggesting that a dark matter consists of a neutrino with a mass of about 30 electron volts. In this model, known as the "hot dark matter model", there are practically no initial perturbations at scales less than a few tens of megaparsecs. This immediately explains the absence of galaxies in the voids.

The "pancake theory" described very well the large-scale structure in the neutrino universe, including the formation of voids with the right sizes. However, by the end of the 1980s it became clear that the mass of neutrinos was much smaller than necessary, and the neutrino model of the universe was rejected. Most Western cosmologists, abandoning the neutrino universe, once again rejected the "theory of pancakes", thereby splashing out the baby and the water. The model, which replaced the hot dark substance, was called the "model of cold dark matter." In it, the initial inhomogeneities were present in galactic and smaller scales. The latter circumstance served as the main argument against the "theory of pancakes."

Shandarin's and co-authors' works in the 1990s showed the unconditional applicability of the "pancake theory" and in the model of cold dark matter. But let's not go ahead: in the early 1980s, for a young research associate of Shandarin, it was extremely useful to work together with a mathematician Vladimir Arnold on an article in which Arnold was responsible for the mathematical description of "pancake theory."

Shandarin recalls:

"It seems to me that Zeldovich was deeply impressed by the drawing I made in 1975 on the basis of a numerical calculation of the predictions of the" pancake theory "in a simpler two-dimensional case. About the three- dimensional calculation then it was possible to dream only. "

This figure clearly and unequivocally showed that in addition to the "pancakes", other geometrically more complex structures also appear in the theory. These structures are connected nontrivially with each other in the course of evolution, forming a single configuration that causes an association with a web or a network with unequal cells. Probably, Zeldovich felt that behind all this can be beautiful mathematics, and so he turned to Arnold. After talking with Arnold, Zeldovich sent Shandarin to him with the very drawings and initiated an optical experiment ("the only experiment in my life," as Shandarin later notes), which simulates the "pancake theory" in the two-dimensional case. The result was an article published in the journal "Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk" in the section "Methodological notes".

Here is how Arnold characterized the "theory of pancakes" in the article "YaB and Mathematics" in the collection "Familiar Unknown Zeldovich": "

"The theory of pancakes built by Yakov Borisovich is essentially equivalent to the theory of the simplest so-called Lagrangian singularities in symplectic geometry [...] Its mathematical difficulties are so great that many questions remain unresolved so far, and the achievements (already in recent years) the results were obtained only due to the comprehension of a number of experiments in laser optics and computer simulation. The transition from a local analytical study to an analysis of the global topological and statistically percolational properties of emerging structures in the works of YaB can not but arouse the admiration of mathematicians. In these works, rather, physics becomes a servant of mathematics, than vice versa. " https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 4/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science By 1984, Shandarin had accumulated enough results to defend his doctoral dissertation. In the early 1980s, eleven years after the publication of the "pancake theory", at last it was possible to deliver at least one of its useful applications to young Western cosmologists, which has since been invariably used in all numerical calculations of the structure of the universe. At the invitation of Jones, Sergei Shandarin made a presentation at the Center for Scientific Culture named after Ettore Majorana in Erice in Sicily and spoke about the results of the first three-dimensional numerical experiment on the formation of a structure with the full calculation of the gravitational interaction he and Anatoly Klypin conducted. There were other successes.

The history of Shandarin's defense of his doctoral dissertation also illustrates colorfully the accidental influence of "good and evil forces" that collide in the scientific community. First of all, it was necessary to choose a suitable doctoral advice. Doctoral defenses in those days were much more "politicized" in the scientific sense than the candidate's. It was believed that the new doctor would belong to a certain scientific grouping and thereby somewhat shift the (http://trv-science.ru/uploads/241-0023.jpg) existing balance of power. (As Alexei Cover of the book "The Universe of Zeldovich: the Birth and Growth of the Cosmic Web" Starobinsky later said about this period, "it was believed that different schools fought in Moscow between themselves, but when the founders died, it became clear that there were no serious scientific contradictions between their students, because these were mostly human conflicts and interpersonal confrontations ".)

But there were other problems when choosing advice: one was for a couple of years, the other was not a very friendly chairman, the third did not quite fit the profile; the fourth was not suitable because the theses defended in it were sent for approval to that section of the Higher Attestation Commission under the Council of Ministers of the USSR, which ruled the hostile chairman. At the same time, hostility, neutrality or friendliness was considered, mainly, not in relation to the dissertator, but to his guardian.

Zeldovich proposed the doctoral council of the physics faculty of the Moscow State University. However, when they looked at the author's abstract of the doctor's, it became clear that everything would have to be reprinted. The dean of the physical department was then Vasily Stepanovich Fursov, who did not tolerate Zeldovich and about whom there were rumors that he was connected with the KGB. Colleagues warned: if Fursov sees in the abstract or dissertation the name of Zeldovich, he can overwhelm the defense. The dissenter had to change the nominal links in the text to impersonal numbers in the hope that Fursov would not find out who was behind what number, https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 5/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science and thus disguise the name of the teacher in the text. The main opponent of the thesis was Isaak Khalatnikov, a student and co-author of Lev Landau. However, absent-mindedly, Khalatnikov forgot about the defense, and the thesis was almost ruined because of a violation of the procedure. And then the role of "magic assistant" was played by Rashid Sunyaev, which immediately was approved by an additional opponent and immediately wrote a positive response. After a successful defense, Shandarin began to "release" abroad more often.

A few years later, he moved from the IPM to the Institute of Physical Problems, the famous "Kapichnik". At the end of 1982 Academician Ilya Lifshits, the head of the theoretical department of Kapitchnik, died, and the director of the institute, Academician Kapitza, invited Zeldovich to take his place, but he set the condition that there should be no other astrophysicists or cosmologists in the institute. In 1984, Kapitsa died, and a new director, Andrei Borovik- Romanov, joined the Institute of Physical Problems.

And now Zeldovich was able to knock out the rate of the senior research fellow for his beloved disciple, the newly- made doctor. But they worked at the Institute of Physical Problems together for a short time - in December 1987, Zeldovich was gone.

"In the last two years before I left for Kansas, I found myself in isolation, there was nobody to talk to," recalled Shandarin. - Earlier we talked with Zeldovich almost every day, and after his death, there was emptiness. I lived simultaneously in the shadow and under the light of Zeldovich. None of those whom I later encountered in my life reached its level. I asked myself a question: what can I do further on myself? "

Shandarin was one of the first Soviet scientists who was allowed to leave with the whole family. What now seems like an incredible exotic to a young man in Russia, then it was common: if one member of the family went to work in a capitalist country, the rest remained in the homeland almost hostage. Getting an exit visa for the whole family was not an easy task. And Shandarin decided that if the family was not given an exit visa, then he simply refused to go. However, in the Office of External Relations, they suddenly agreed to begin processing documents for the whole family.

"We thought we were going for a year, but it turned out that forever. I always had a dream of living in an ivory tower, but when I agreed to a permanent position in America, the decision was very hard for me ... I did not want to leave for life, but I did not understand where to go. "

The situation in scientific institutes in the early 1990s in Moscow was difficult. The problems were not only with salaries and scientific literature, but also with equipment. There was not enough conventional computers. Against this background, the conditions at the University of Kansas looked, if not an ivory tower, then at least very attractive. Worthy life, an excellent scientific library, a minimum of bureaucracy, the opportunity to publish in any magazines without approval and travel to the conference without any permits from the First Department. And only a little later it became clear that this life has the opposite tough side. And it was not just a new environment. A new era was approaching.

In one of his interviews, Shandarin notes:

"Now in scientific approaches, there is less romance, and more pragmatics. There are no single researchers who make breakthroughs, and the main achievements are generated by collaborations. Yes, and articles are sometimes signed by hundreds of authors - is manifested in some ways an industrial approach. We began to study astrophysics in the romantic era, when much was born on paper and in discussion. Now the experiments are planned for many years to come. "

In 2001, Sergei Shandarin was elected an honorary member of the American Physical Society - "For initiating work in the theory of gravitational instability, especially contributing to our understanding of the formation of superclusters of galaxies in the universe." https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 6/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science In this new era, Shandarin did everything to make the "theory of pancakes" enter the context of world astrophysics and was recognized by Western cosmologists-astrophysicists.

" When I went to America, I set myself the task of popularizing and developing the" theory of pancakes, "and I think I coped with this task ," said Shandarin, the author of more than 140 publications in leading journals on astrophysics and cosmology. His scientific life in America was no less fruitful than in the Soviet Union.

According to Shandarin, working in the US, he received immeasurably more opportunities for the development of the theory. If in the first 10 years after the publication it was made less than two dozen links, 12 of which belonged to Soviet authors, then over the past 10 years there are more than 600 of them. (http://trv-science.ru/uploads/241-0021.jpg) But of course, Sergei Shandarin with his grandson at the Museum of the Atomic Bomb in Los Alamos even more important was to gain a deeper understanding of its consequences, as well as further development. Calculation of the initial conditions for the numerical simulation of the emergence and evolution of the large-scale structure of the universe, that is, clusters and superclusters of galaxies, although useful, but the most trivial consequence of "pancake theory". At a qualitatively higher level than in the early 1970s, the accuracy of the mathematical formula underlying the theory was numerically investigated. With the help of high-precision numerical calculations with full allowance for the gravitational interaction, it was possible to prove that the first "pancakes" arise, as predicted by Zeldovich.

In the renewed theory of the evolution of the universe, taking into account both dark matter and dark energy, it was shown that "pancakes", or, as they are often called, "walls", do not break space into isolated individual voids. Instead, there is one giant void, occupying about 90% of the entire space of the universe. In cooperation with Indian cosmologists, Shandarin developed a new method for calculating the parameters of the "space network", based on the use of Minkowski functionals, - another example of very beautiful mathematics.

And from the circumstances of academic life not directly related to scientific research, perhaps the most difficult test, as for most colleagues who left in the 1990s, for Shandarin was teaching in an unfamiliar educational system and in a foreign language. Attempts to broadcast the experience of MIPT to an American university looked https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 7/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science sometimes as "the transfer of alien phenomena to us on unfit soil." There are things that you can not get used to graduating from. If the student gives the wrong answer and at the same time persists - they say, this is my opinion, then in response from Shandarin hears that science is not a politically correct thing at all. Following Zeldovich, who maintained that "the truth is always one," his student still insists today:

"If I make one scientific statement, and you are another, then they can not be both true. Only one of us is right. To find out who exactly, we may need years. But it will be only one of us. "

Fortunately, in science, unlike ancient mythology, "the last heroes" do not and do not triumphantly strength or success, but truth that belongs to all.

Olga Orlova, scientific journalist

See also the information on S. Shandarin's lecture on 11 November (http://trv-science.ru/2017/11/03/lekciya- sergeya-shandarina-gigantskaya-pautina-vselennoj-teoriya-i-nablyudeniya/) .

If you find an error, please select a text fragment and press Ctrl + Enter . Related Articles

Changed state of knowledge (11/21/2017) (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/izmenennoe-sostoyanie- poznaniya/) A new round of space science: the advent of multichannel astronomy (11/21/2017) (https://trv- science.ru/2017/11/21/multi-messenger-astronomy-levin/) Orientalist Alexei Muraviev: "There is no place for theology in universities, but it does not need to throw stones" (11/21/2017) (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/aleksei-muravyov-teology/) Review - open, "predators" - close (11/21/2017) (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/recenzirovanie-otkryt- xishhnikov-zakryt/) English-language programs of economic universities: shortcomings and prospects (11/21/2017) (https://trv- science.ru/2017/11/21/angloyazychnye-programmy-ekonomicheskix-vuzov/)

Estimate: (No ratings yet)

Help "Trinity option - Science" (/vmeste/)

Tags: # 241 (https://trv-science.ru/tag/241/) , "pancake theory" (https://trv-science.ru/tag/teoriya-blinov/) , Alexei Starobinsky (https://trv-science.ru/tag/aleksej-starobinskij/) , Andrei Doroshkevich (https://trv- science.ru/tag/andrejj-doroshkevich/) , Vasily Fursov (https://trv-science.ru/tag/vasilij-fursov/) , Vladimir Arnold (https://trv-science.ru/tag/vladimir-arnold/) , influence (https://trv-science.ru/tag/vliyanie/) , voices (https://trv- science.ru/tag/vojdy/) , the universe (https://trv-science.ru/tag/vselennaya/) , Gennady Bisnovaty-Kogan (https://trv-science.ru/tag/gennadijj-bisnovatyjj-kogan/) , Ilya Lifshits (https://trv-science.ru/tag/ilya-lifshic/) , Isaak Khalatnikov (https://trv-science.ru/tag/isaak-khalatnikov/) , history (https://trv-science.ru/tag/istoriya/) , cosmology (https://trv-science.ru/tag/kosmologiya/) , cosmonautics (https://trv-science.ru/tag/kosmonavtika/) , mathematics (https://trv-science.ru/tag/matematika/) , MIPT (https://trv-science.ru/tag/mfti/) , Nikolai Shakura (https://trv- science.ru/tag/nikolajj-shakura/) , education (https://trv-science.ru/tag/obrazovanie/) , Olga Orlova (https://trv- science.ru/tag/olga-orlova/) , relationship (https://trv-science.ru/tag/otnosheniya/) ,Peter Kapitsa (https://trv- science.ru/tag/pjotr-kapica/) , understanding (https://trv-science.ru/tag/ponimanie/) , teaching (https://trv- science.ru/tag/prepodavanie/) , space (https://trv-science.ru/tag/prostranstvo/) , publications (https://trv- science.ru/tag/publikacii/) , work (https://trv-science.ru/tag/rabota/) , Rashid Syunyaev (https://trv- science.ru/tag/rashid-syunyaev/) , Sergei Shandarin (https://trv-science.ru/tag/sergej-shandarin/) , USSR https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 8/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science (https://trv-science.ru/tag/sssr/) , theory (https://trv-science.ru/tag/teoriya/) , scientist (https://trv- science.ru/tag/uchenyjj/) , FIAN (https://trv-science.ru/tag/fian/) , physics (https://trv-science.ru/tag/fizika/) , man (https://trv-science.ru/tag/chelovek/) , Jaan Einasto (https://trv-science.ru/tag/yaan-ejnasto/) , Jacob Zeldovich (https://trv-science.ru/tag/yakov-zeldovich/) , No. 241: Sergei Shandarin (https://trv-science.ru/tag/241-sergej- shandarin/)

4 comments

Marat : 11/08/2017 at 3:37 am (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/#comment-91406) Correct, please: "Minkowski", without a soft sign.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0...0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD (https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0% B8%D0%B9,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD)

Like Do not like

Reply

Alexander Kaurov : 11/08/2017 at 12:57 (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/#comment-91448) Thank you. Very interesting.

Like 1 Do not like

Reply

Dissi : 11/08/2017 at 14:16 (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/#comment-91454) At present, galaxies with z = 10 (HUDF) and clusters at z about 3-4 are known. How to combine these facts with adiabatic theory?

Like 1 Dislike 1

Reply

Vlad : 11/14/2017 at 10:34 am (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/#comment-92333) yes ... there were people in our time. Bogatyri - not you ...

Like Dislike 2

Reply

Add a comment https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 9/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science Your e-mail will not be published. Required fields are marked *

A comment

First name *

E-mail *

Site

Answers to my comments Receive new comments by email. You can subscribe (https://trv- science.ru/comment-subscriptions/? srp=60951&srk=5ce83bd7c72870baa956bf64e2336235&sra=s&srsrc=f) without commenting.

Submit Comment

Inadmissible spam, insults. It is advisable to sign a real name. Avatars - throughgravatar.com (//ru.gravatar.com/)

FRESH NUMBER (HTTPS://TRV-SCIENCE.RU/2017/11/21/PDF242/)

Articles in HTML: 21.11.2017 (/2017/11/21/)

(https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/pdf242/) PDF: TRV No. 23 (242) for 2017: Changed state of knowledge (/uploads/242N.pdf) What is a multi-messenger astronomy? Theology in universities. Academicians discussed the Higher Attestation Commission at a meeting of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Reviewer, open your face. Octopuses, cyborgs and others. Wandering Euro coins on the continent. From school after a thunderstorm. Paradoxes of non-attribution. Trap for woolly mammoths.

RELEASES (/CATEGORY/PDF/)

https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 10/11 11/21/2017 An ancient hero of cosmology: Sergei Shandarin - Trinity variant - Science The entire archive page by page (/category/pdf/) 233 issues in pdf with one zip-archive 850 MB (you can view and extract individual files) (//yadi.sk/d/oZxKuMuG3LJ7Jk)

TOP 10 PER DAY

Open letter of scientists V.V. Putin on the preparation of the Red Book of the Russian Federation (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/20/letter_to_putin_about_red_book/) (1255 views). Council on Science under the Ministry of Education and Science: rotation and gender (https://trv- science.ru/2017/11/21/sovet-po-nauke-rotaciya-i-gender/) (1163 views) Измененное состояние познания (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/izmenennoe-sostoyanie-poznaniya/) (1153 просм.) ТрВ №23 (242) за 2017 г.: Измененное состояние познания (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/pdf242/) (916 просм.) Востоковед Алексей Муравьёв: «Теологии нет места в вузах, но в нее не нужно кидать камни» (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/aleksei-muravyov-teology/) (880 просм.) О чем промолчали на заседании Президиума РАН? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/o-chem- promolchali-na-zasedanii-prezidiuma-ras/) (658 просм.) Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i-zachem-uezzhayut- vypuskniki/) (654 просм.) «Водородную бомбу мы сделали раньше американцев» (https://trv- science.ru/2017/11/07/vodorodnuyu-bombu-my-sdelali-ranshe-amerikancev/) (637 просм.) Уезжать нельзя остаться (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/uezzhat-nelzya-ostatsya/) (613 просм.) Климат разбушевался – 2, или Система Земля (https://trv-science.ru/2017/08/15/klimat- razbushevalsya-2/) (541 просм.)

СВЕЖИЕ КОММЕНТАРИИ

Алексей Лк к записи Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i- zachem-uezzhayut-vypuskniki/comment-page-1/#comment-93056) Алексей Лк к записи Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i- zachem-uezzhayut-vypuskniki/comment-page-1/#comment-93053) guest к записи О чем промолчали на заседании Президиума РАН? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/o- chem-promolchali-na-zasedanii-prezidiuma-ras/comment-page-1/#comment-93052) Алексей Лк к записи Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i- zachem-uezzhayut-vypuskniki/comment-page-1/#comment-93051) Алексей В. Лебедев к записи Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv- science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i-zachem-uezzhayut-vypuskniki/comment-page-1/#comment-93050) Алексей Лк к записи Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i- zachem-uezzhayut-vypuskniki/comment-page-1/#comment-93049) Ash к записи Востоковед Алексей Муравьёв: «Теологии нет места в вузах, но в нее не нужно кидать камни» (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/aleksei-muravyov-teology/comment-page-1/#comment- 93047) Алексей Лк к записи По закону противотока (https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/21/po-zakonu- protivotoka/comment-page-1/#comment-93046) Алексей В. Лебедев к записи Куда и зачем уезжают выпускники? (https://trv- science.ru/2017/11/07/kuda-i-zachem-uezzhayut-vypuskniki/comment-page-1/#comment-93045) https://trv-science.ru/2017/11/07/olga-orlova-sergei-shandarin/ 11/11