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China Data Supplement
China Data Supplement October 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 29 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 36 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 45 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR................................................................................................................ 54 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR....................................................................................................................... 61 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 66 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 October 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
SOUHRNNÁ TERITORIÁLNÍ INFORMACE Čína
SOUHRNNÁ TERITORIÁLNÍ INFORMACE Čína Souhrnná teritoriální informace Čína Zpracováno a aktualizováno zastupitelským úřadem ČR v Pekingu (Čína) ke dni 13. 8. 2020 3:17 Seznam kapitol souhrnné teritoriální informace: 1. Základní charakteristika teritoria, ekonomický přehled (s.2) 2. Zahraniční obchod a investice (s.15) 3. Vztahy země s EU (s.28) 4. Obchodní a ekonomická spolupráce s ČR (s.30) 5. Mapa oborových příležitostí - perspektivní položky českého exportu (s.39) 6. Základní podmínky pro uplatnění českého zboží na trhu (s.46) 7. Kontakty (s.81) 1/86 http://www.businessinfo.cz/cina © Zastupitelský úřad ČR v Pekingu (Čína) SOUHRNNÁ TERITORIÁLNÍ INFORMACE Čína 1. Základní charakteristika teritoria, ekonomický přehled Podkapitoly: 1.1. Oficiální název státu, složení vlády 1.2. Demografické tendence: Počet obyvatel, průměrný roční přírůstek, demografické složení (vč. národnosti, náboženských skupin) 1.3. Základní makroekonomické ukazatele za posledních 5 let (nominální HDP/obyv., vývoj objemu HDP, míra inflace, míra nezaměstnanosti). Očekávaný vývoj v teritoriu s akcentem na ekonomickou sféru. 1.4. Veřejné finance, státní rozpočet - příjmy, výdaje, saldo za posledních 5 let 1.5. Platební bilance (běžný, kapitálový, finanční účet), devizové rezervy (za posledních 5 let), veřejný dluh vůči HDP, zahraniční zadluženost, dluhová služba 1.6. Bankovní systém (hlavní banky a pojišťovny) 1.7. Daňový systém 1.1 Oficiální název státu, složení vlády Čínská lidová republika (Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo; zkráceně Zhongguo) Úřední jazyk čínština (Putonghua, standardní čínština založená na pekingském dialektu), dále jsou oficiálními jazyky kantonština v provincii Guangdong, mongolština v AO Vnitřní Mongolsko, ujgurština a kyrgyzština v AO Xinjiang, tibetština v AO Xizang (Tibet). Složení vlády • Prezident: Xi Jinping (v úřadu od 14. -
2010 IEEE International Conference on Emergency Management and Management Sciences (ICEMMS 2010)
2010 IEEE International Conference on Emergency Management and Management Sciences (ICEMMS 2010) Beijing, China 8 – 10 August 2010 IEEE Catalog Number: CFP1033J-PRT ISBN: 978-1-4244-6064-9 TABLE OF CONTENTS SESSION 1 001-E002 THE STUDY ON LABOR-INTENSIVE SERVICE ENTERPRISES VIRTUAL 1 OPERATING STRATEGIC PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM ESTABLISHMENT BASED ON VALUE CHAIN Kang Jian 002-E010 GREY HIERARCHY COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION OF INDUSTRIAL 5 CLUSTER’S INNOVATIVE POWER Zhao Qiang, Peng Wuliang 003-E021 COORDINATION OF PRICE DISCOUNT AND SALES PROMOTION IN A 9 TWO-LEVEL SUPPLY CHAIN SYSTEM Lu Yali, Li Zhanguo 004-E043 LOCAL GOVERNMENT DEBT RISK EARLY-WARNING SYSTEM AND 13 EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS Kao Yanming, Ding Hongfu, Brima Turay 005-E051 THE RISK OF INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER NETWORK STRUCTURE BASED 16 ON LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS Wang Weidong 006-E052 STUDY ON MODULARIZED SYNTHETIC CULTIVATION SYSTEM OF 20 TECHNOLOGY ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION THAT CONNECTS INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL NETWORKS Xiaoqing Fan, Yu Qi, Fan Gao 007-E056 CONDITIONAL VALUE-AT-RISK IN A NEWSVENDOR MODEL WITH 25 UNDERAGE LOSS AND OVERAGE PENALTY Weimin Ma, Ningfang Dong, Yingying Wang 008-E058 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM OF 29 TROUBLESHOOTING OF COAL MINE Zhao Zuopeng, Yin Zhimin, Liu Yun, Yu Jingcun 009-E059 COMMERCIAL BANK CUSTOMER EVALUATION MODEL RESEARCH 33 BASED ON MULTI-VIEW Bing Li, Fangyu Ai, Rui Zhu, Yuwang Long 010-E060 EQUITABLE RESOURCE ALLOCATION PROBLEM WITH MULTIPLE 37 DEPOTS IN EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT JianmingZhu,JunHuang,DegangLiu SESSION -
Xi Jinping's Address to the Central Conference On
Xi Jinping’s Address to the Central Conference on Work Relating to Foreign Affairs: Assessing and Advancing Major- Power Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics Michael D. Swaine* Xi Jinping’s speech before the Central Conference on Work Relating to Foreign Affairs—held November 28–29, 2014, in Beijing—marks the most comprehensive expression yet of the current Chinese leadership’s more activist and security-oriented approach to PRC diplomacy. Through this speech and others, Xi has taken many long-standing Chinese assessments of the international and regional order, as well as the increased influence on and exposure of China to that order, and redefined and expanded the function of Chinese diplomacy. Xi, along with many authoritative and non-authoritative Chinese observers, presents diplomacy as an instrument for the effective application of Chinese power in support of an ambitious, long-term, and more strategic foreign policy agenda. Ultimately, this suggests that Beijing will increasingly attempt to alter some of the foreign policy processes and power relationships that have defined the political, military, and economic environment in the Asia- Pacific region. How the United States chooses to respond to this challenge will determine the Asian strategic landscape for decades to come. On November 28 and 29, 2014, the Central Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leadership convened its fourth Central Conference on Work Relating to Foreign Affairs (中央外事工作会)—the first since August 2006.1 The meeting, presided over by Premier Li Keqiang, included the entire Politburo Standing Committee, an unprecedented number of central and local Chinese civilian and military officials, nearly every Chinese ambassador and consul-general with ambassadorial rank posted overseas, and commissioners of the Foreign Ministry to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region. -
Minister for Education; Tourism
fiLSZ 1%1 Minister for Education; Tourism VIif/111/11`,1P1117: lIdril INIIf 1 of 44o. fif,I AP- A,Penif,ly 1 1 I 11 it 100'3 hl,,,tin In Of ho d 11 91Ucr Hon Colin Barnett MLA Premier 24th Floor, Governor Stirling Tower, 197 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Dear Premier Please find attached my report on my travel to Hong Kong and China from 18 April to 26 April 2009. As you know, the purpose of my trip was to lead a delegation of Vice Chancellors from Perth's four public universities to promote Western Australia's higher education credentials. I believe we successfully opened doors at government level to help promote access and linkages for the State's universities, while alsostrengthening other important government relationships, particularly in our Sister State of Zhejiang. Yours sincerely Dr abeth Constable MLA Minister for Education and Tourism 1 0 JUN 2009 Level 19, Governor Stirling Tower, 197 St Georges Terrace, PerthWestern Australia 6000 Phone: +61 8 9222 9699Facsimile:+61 8 9222 9288 Email: Minister,Constable©dpc.wagov.au MINISTER CONSTABLE'S VISIT TO CHINA 18 APRIL TO 26 APRIL 2009 From April 18 to 26 April 2009, I led a delegation representing the four Western Australian public universities to Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing and Hangzhou and involving tourism contacts in Hong Kong and Shanghai. The main objectives of the delegation were: 1. To strengthen important government relationships, including our Sister-State relationship with Zhejiang Province, and to open doors at government level to help promote access and linkages for the State's universities. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement March 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 31 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 38 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 54 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 58 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 65 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 69 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 March 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
Cny 2021 Program
GONG XI FA CAI Good Fortune & Prosperity to All THIS IS A COVID SAFE EVENT 2021 CAIRNS CHINESE NEW YEAR OX OFFICIAL PROGRAM 5-27th February 2021 www.cadcai.org.au Lions and Dragons the sights and sounds of Chinese New Year SATURDAY 6 FEBRUARY – SATURDAY 6 MARCH 2020 CAIRNS MUSEUM CNR LAKE AND SHEILDS ST, CAIRNS Lions and Dragons Welcome the sights and sounds of Chinese New Year A Message from the President of Cairns & District Chinese Association Inc On behalf of our Chinese Community in FNQ ‘Gong Xi Fa Cai’, we welcome you to join us in the 2021 Cairns Chinese New Year Festival’s “Year of the OX”. 145 years ago, Chinese immigrants began to settle in Cairns, due to the decline of the Palmer River gold rush. Through two world wars, and a great depression, the local Chinese community has linked arms with all others to face every challenge head on. Through man-made hardship, to the astonishing natural disasters we face year to year, the multicultural community of Cairns has overcome all. We now face yet another worldwide challenge, this time, the COVID 19 pandemic. Again, the Cairns Chinese community has linked arms with the wider community and banded together to get through these difficult times which affect us all. As each year passes, the Cairns Chinese Community has not only continued to grow in numbers, we also continue our legacy of sharing our rich history, full of culture, age old traditions and delicious mouth-watering food with the locals and broader community. The Lunar New Year Festival has a history of over 3,000 years with celebrations dated back to the ancient worship of heaven and earth. -
Issue 1 2013
ISSUE 1 · 2013 NPC《中国人大》对外版 CHAIRMAN ZHANG DEJIANG VOWS TO PROMOTE SOCIALIST DEMOCRACY, RULE OF LAW ISSUE 4 · 2012 1 Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee Zhang Dejiang (7th, L) has a group photo with vice-chairpersons Zhang Baowen, Arken Imirbaki, Zhang Ping, Shen Yueyue, Yan Junqi, Wang Shengjun, Li Jianguo, Chen Changzhi, Wang Chen, Ji Bingxuan, Qiangba Puncog, Wan Exiang, Chen Zhu (from left to right). Ma Zengke China’s new leadership takes 6 shape amid high expectations Contents Special Report Speech In–depth 6 18 24 China’s new leadership takes shape President Xi Jinping vows to bring China capable of sustaining economic amid high expectations benefits to people in realizing growth: Premier ‘Chinese dream’ 8 25 Chinese top legislature has younger 19 China rolls out plan to transform leaders Chairman Zhang Dejiang vows government functions to promote socialist democracy, 12 rule of law 27 China unveils new cabinet amid China’s anti-graft efforts to get function reform People institutional impetus 15 20 28 Report on the work of the Standing Chairman Zhang Dejiang: ‘Power China defense budget to grow 10.7 Committee of the National People’s should not be aloof from public percent in 2013 Congress (excerpt) supervision’ 20 Chairman Zhang Dejiang: ‘Power should not be aloof from public supervision’ Doubling income is easy, narrowing 30 regional gap is anything but 34 New age for China’s women deputies ISSUE 1 · 2013 29 37 Rural reform helps China ensure grain Style changes take center stage at security Beijing’s political season 30 Doubling -
Chinese Folk Art, Festivals, and Symbolism in Everyday Life
Chinese Folk Art, Festivals, and Symbolism in Everyday Life PHOEBE A. HEARST MUSEUM OF ANTHROPOLOGY Written and Designed by Nicole Mullen with contributions by Ching-chih Lin, PhD candidate, History Department, UC Berkeley. Additional contributors: Elisa Ho, Leslie Kwang, Jill Girard. Funded by the Berkeley East Asia National Resource Center through its Title VI grant from the U.S. Department of Education. Special thanks to Ching-chih Lin, for his extraordinary contributions to this teaching guide and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in San Francisco for its generous print and electronic media contributions. Editor: Ira Jacknis Copyright © 2005. Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology and the Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 103 Kroeber Hall. #3712, Berkeley CA 94720 Cover image: papercut, lion dance performance, 9–15927c All images with captions followed by catalog numbers in this guide are from the collections of the Phoebe A. Hearst Museum of Anthropology. All PAHMA objects from Beijing and Nanking are from the museum's Ilse Martin Fang Chinese Folklore Collection. The collection was assembled primarily in Beijing between 1941 and 1946, while Ms. Fang was a postdoctoral fellow at the Deutschland Institute working in folklore and women's studies. PHOEBE A. HEARST MUSEUM OF ANTHROPOLOGY CHINA The People’s Republic of China is the third largest country in the world, after Russia and Canada. It is slightly larger than the United States and includes Hong Kong and Macau. China is located in East Asia. The capital city is Beijing, which is in the northeast part of the country. -
Copyrighted Material
INDEX Aodayixike Qingzhensi Baisha, 683–684 Abacus Museum (Linhai), (Ordaisnki Mosque; Baishui Tai (White Water 507 Kashgar), 334 Terraces), 692–693 Abakh Hoja Mosque (Xiang- Aolinpike Gongyuan (Olym- Baita (Chowan), 775 fei Mu; Kashgar), 333 pic Park; Beijing), 133–134 Bai Ta (White Dagoba) Abercrombie & Kent, 70 Apricot Altar (Xing Tan; Beijing, 134 Academic Travel Abroad, 67 Qufu), 380 Yangzhou, 414 Access America, 51 Aqua Spirit (Hong Kong), 601 Baiyang Gou (White Poplar Accommodations, 75–77 Arch Angel Antiques (Hong Gully), 325 best, 10–11 Kong), 596 Baiyun Guan (White Cloud Acrobatics Architecture, 27–29 Temple; Beijing), 132 Beijing, 144–145 Area and country codes, 806 Bama, 10, 632–638 Guilin, 622 The arts, 25–27 Bama Chang Shou Bo Wu Shanghai, 478 ATMs (automated teller Guan (Longevity Museum), Adventure and Wellness machines), 60, 74 634 Trips, 68 Bamboo Museum and Adventure Center, 70 Gardens (Anji), 491 AIDS, 63 ack Lakes, The (Shicha Hai; Bamboo Temple (Qiongzhu Air pollution, 31 B Beijing), 91 Si; Kunming), 658 Air travel, 51–54 accommodations, 106–108 Bangchui Dao (Dalian), 190 Aitiga’er Qingzhen Si (Idkah bars, 147 Banpo Bowuguan (Banpo Mosque; Kashgar), 333 restaurants, 117–120 Neolithic Village; Xi’an), Ali (Shiquan He), 331 walking tour, 137–140 279 Alien Travel Permit (ATP), 780 Ba Da Guan (Eight Passes; Baoding Shan (Dazu), 727, Altitude sickness, 63, 761 Qingdao), 389 728 Amchog (A’muquhu), 297 Bagua Ting (Pavilion of the Baofeng Hu (Baofeng Lake), American Express, emergency Eight Trigrams; Chengdu), 754 check -
Celebrated in Many Asian Cultures As the Beginning of a New Year. Lunar New Year, Or Spring
The new Lunar calendar has begun – celebrated in many Asian cultures as the beginning of a new year. Lunar New Year, or Spring Festival, is one of the most important holidays in Asian cultures. Tied to the lunar calendar, the holiday was traditionally a time to honor household and heavenly deities and ancestors. It’s a time to bring family together for feasting. The Lunar New Year is marked by the first new moon of the lunisolar calendars traditional to many east Asian countries, which are regulated by the cycles of the moon and sun. In China (Chinese New Year), the 15-day celebration kicks off on New Year's Eve with a family feast called a reunion dinner full of traditional Lunar New Year foods, and typically ends with the Festival of Lanterns, when the full moon arrives. It’s important to note that the Lunar New Year isn't only observed in China and is celebrated across several countries and other territories in Asia, including South Korea, Vietnam, and Singapore among others. When is the Lunar New Year? This year, Lunar New Year begins February 12, 2021. Zodiac Animal Signs The lunar calendar has 12 zodiac animal signs which rotate every year, as opposed to every month like in the Gregorian calendar. Each new year is marked by the characteristics of one of the zodiac animals: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. February 2021 starts the year of the Ox. The Ox has traits of strength, reliability, fairness and conscientiousness, as well as inspiring confidence in others. -
6 Days Lhasa Namtso Lake Tour
www.lilysunchinatours.com 6 Days Lhasa Namtso Lake Tour Basics Tour Code: LCT - Tibet - 6D - 01 Attractions: Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple, Barkhor Street, Norbulingka, Drepung Monastery, Sera Monastery, Namtso Lake Overview: Lhasa is not just about history and Buddhism; it’s also about the scenery and landscape. This specially designed itinerary combines both the city highlights of Lhasa but the picture-postcard Namtso Lake. The exotic Buddhist monasteries in Lhasa city will give you a sense of what modern Tibetans look like, while the beautiful yet harsh landscape of the holy Namtso Lake will tell you about the Tibetan nomads. Join us for a once-in-a-lifetime journey. Highlights Shower in the warm sunshine, azure blue sky and cool weather of Lhasa city; Be moved by the devoutness of the Tibetan Buddhist pilgrims; Taste the exotic Tibetan culture in the world-famous Barkhor Street; Marvel at the stunning scenery of Namtso Lake; Immerse yourself in the vigorous debates over Buddhism. Itinerary Date Starting Time Destination Day 1 Flexible Arrival in Lhasa Day 2 9:00 a.m Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple, Barkhor Street Day 3 9:00 a.m Drepung Monastery, Sera Monastery Day 4 7:00 a.m Drive to Namtso Lake, Overnight in a Namtso Guesthouse Tel: +86 18629295068 1 Email: [email protected]; [email protected] www.lilysunchinatours.com Day 5 9:00 a.m Namtso - Lhasa Day 6 Flexible Lhasa Departure Day 1: Arrival in Lhasa Upon your arrival in Lhasa, either by train or plane, our Lhasa guide and driver will pick you up and transfer you to your hotel.