AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 19961996 Volume XIII PartPart2 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor's Introduction ...... 169169

The Honourable Maurice Salom: An Anglo-Jewish Gentleman and a South Australian Pioneer Margot Salom ...... 173 173

Sir Julian Salomons, 1835-1909:1835-1909: A Brilliant Lawyer and Parliamentarian M.Z. Forbes ...... 191

The Turbulent History of the Central George Keen ...... 226

History of the NSW Friends of the Hebrew University Alan K Milston ...... 264

Dr Fanny Reading v Smith's Weekly Morris S. Ochert ...... 308

BOOK REVIEWS:

There Was No Farewell by Marian Pretzel Helen Bersten ...... 343

Pages of History: A Century of the Australian Jewish Press by Suzanne Rutland Dennis Bluth ...... 344

The Potato Factory by Bryce Courtnay Ruth Mandelberg ...... 346 168 Australian Jewish Historical Society Journal

Far From the Promised Land: Being Jewish in New Zealand by Ann Beaglehole and Hal Levine Irene Rothenberg ...... 347

Addenda and Errata ...... 349

Speech at the Official Opening of the Society's Rooms: Mandelbaum House Helen Bersten ...... 351

President's Report ...... 353

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 356

New Members ...... 357

Donations Received as Result of Special AppealAppeal...... 358

Contributors ...... 359

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not refiectreflect the official position of the society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 1996 Vol. XIII PartPart 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

EdEditor'sitor's Introduction..Introduction ...... 365 1.I. Early and the Benjamin Brothers Rodney Benjamin ...... 367 2.2. The Life of Jacob Frankel (1812-1899) ...... 395

3. Shipboard diary of Henry Lippmann, 18571857 KurtKurt Lippmann ...... 413 4. Australian :Zionism: ideas and debate in the pre-Balfour-Balfour period Bernard Hyams ...... 416 5. "A Noble Sight to See":See": Philo-SemiticPhilo-Semitic rresponsesesponses in late 19th and early 2020thth century to Jewish crises overseas HiHilarylary L. Rubinstein ...... 424 6. The rescue of thethe TaftfamilyfromTaft family from the Ukraine in 1921-221921- 22 RonaRonaldld Taft ...... 463 7.7. My Father My MotherMother Lou Jedwab ...... 474777 8. Two pioneers of AustraAustralian lian Jewish histohistoriography:riography: Alfred Newton Super and Hirsch Munz MalcolmMalcolm J. TurnbullTurnbull ...... 486 9.9. Nikolaus Pevsner and Melbourne: a 1930s resettlement scheme at the forfor academics flfleeingeeing George TibbiTibbitsts ...... 500 10. Some reflections on the DemidenkoDemidenko affair Philip Mendes ...... 509509 11.11 . Jubilee of Kfar Kfar Monash, 1946-961946- 96 Elizabeth DuneDurre...... 518 12. 100 Years Ago Lorraine FreemanFreeman...... 521 Book Reviews 1.1. W.D. RubinsteinRubinstein...... 529 Andrew Moore, The Right Road Jost, Totaro & Tyshing, The Demidenko File Natalie J. Prior, The Demidenko Diary Andrew Riemer, The Demidenko Debate Robert Manne, The Culture of Forgetting

2. Malcolm J. Turnbull...... Turnbull ...... 532 Amirah Inglis, The Hammer & Sickle and the Washing Up Tommy Tycho, The Tommy Tycho Story Hedi Fixel, Hobart Hebrew Congregation W.D.W.D. Rubinstein, in Australia Stephen Levine, A Standard for the People W.D.Rubinstein, A History of the in the EnglishEnglish-Speaking-Speaking World: Great Britain Shirley Fitzgerald & Garry Wotherspoon, Minorities: Cultural Diversity in Joseph Fox, The Seventh Son of the Seventh Son Mark Verstandig, I Rest my Case Maurie Hoffman, Keep Yelling: a Survivor's Testimony Keila Pruzanski, Sunshine and Shadows Lionel Fredman, Newcastle Synagogue 70th anniversary

3. Judith O'Donnell..O'Donnell ...... 538 Judy Cassab, The Judy Cassab Diaries

4. lsidorIsidor SolomonSolomon...... 539 Kurt Lippmann, Our0 ur Lippmann Family Gloria Frydman, What a Life: a Biography of Paul Morawetz

5. Freda FreibergFreiberg...... 541 Bitter Herbs & Honey (film)

Other Material 1.I. Obituary: Henry ShawShaw...... 542 2. Report to MembersMembers...... 543 3. New Members ...... 544

4. ContributorsContributors...... 545

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 1997 Volume XIII PartPart4 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor's Introduction ...... 549

Darling Downs Jewry and the Toowoomba Hebrew Congregation by Morris S. Ochert OAM ...... 552

Jews in Rural Helen Bersten ...... 596

Jacob Glass and the Cinema Robert Parkinson ...... 635

Lincoln, The Descendants of Nathan Ben Elijah and Australia: A New Appraisal Anthony Jospeh ...... 641

The Emergence of Ultra-OrthodoxUltra- in Post-WarPost-War Australia Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 650

Some Historic Houses, Formerly the Proud Residences of Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century Jewish Families in Sydney Louise Rosenberg ...... 663

An Enthusiastic Amateur of the Arts: Eliezer Levi Montefiore in Melbourne 1853-711853-71 Nicholas Draffin ...... 687 548 AustAustralianralian Jewish Historical Society Journal

BOOK REVIEWS:

The Fiftieth Gate by Mark Raphael Baker Marian Pretzel ...... 706

Edge of the Diaspora: Two Centuries of Jewish Settlement in Australia, by Suzanne D. Rutland Sol Encel ...... 709

Stelle E Strisce E Stella Di David Nella Croce Del Sud (Stars and Stripes and the Star of David in the Southern Cross) by Rosanna Rosini Helen Bersten ...... 710

A Glance over an old Left Shoulder: Harry Stein Remembers Sophie Caplan ...... 715

Correspondence ...... 718

Errata ...... 721

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 722

New Members ...... 723

Benefactions in Memory ...... 724

Contributors ...... 725

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not refiectreflect the official position of the society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 1997 Vol.Vol.XIV XIV Part 11

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor's Introduction ...... 1

1. Spyer familyfamily correspondence Alan Cohn (transcriber) ...... 3

2. Divergent experiencesexperiences on the frontier:frontier: Jews and Aborigines in early Colonial Australia Paul R. Bartrop ...... 23

3. Australia'sAustralia '.s first Zionist: Governor George Gawler Howard A. Freeman ...... 38

4. The Blumbergs of Blumbergville Morris S. Ochert ...... 45

5. Reactions of the Australian Catholic press to the Dreyfus case Colin Thornton-Smith-Smith ...... 57

6. Early manifestations of Holocaust denial in Australia Hilary L. Rubinstein ...... 93

7. FelixAdalbertFelix Adalbert Behrend and mathematics in Camp 7, Hay, 1940-41 Hans Lausch ...... 110

8. The search for the relatives of Eric MandlMandi William B. White ...... 120120

9. Remembering the Thornbury shulshut Max Lasky ...... 126

10. Teenage memories of , Zionism and Palestinian refugees Philip Mendes ...... 130130

11. Recollections of an editor W.D. Rubinstein ...... 136136

12.12. 100 Years Ago Lorraine Freeman ...... 148 Book Reviews

1. W.D. Rubinstein ...... 158158 Moshe Ajzenbud, 60 years of "Bund" in Melbourne Abraham Biderman, The world of my past Rodney Gouttman, Bondi in the Sinai HenkHenle Overberg, Theodor Herzl,Herz!, The Jews' State

2. Paul R. Bartrop ...... 164 W.D.W.D. Rubinstein, The myth of rescue

3. Ursula Flicker ...... 168 Mira Szalmuk, From tragedy to triumph

4. Philip Mendes ...... 168 Norman Rothfield, Many paths to peace Dennis Altman, Defying gravity: a political life

5. Rodney Gouttman ...... 173 Eliyahu Honig, Zionism in Australia Glenn Gordon, Guardians of Zion David Carter, A career in writing:writing: Judah Waten

6. Judith O'Donnell ...... 178178 Henry Lew, In search of Derwent Lees Jan Sardi, Shine (screenplay) Beverley Eley, The book of David Gillian Helfgott, Love you to bits and pieces

77.. MalcolmMalcolmJ. J. Turnbull ...... 180 Mark Baker (ed),( ed), History on the edge Sylvia Kirwan, No time forfor tears Philip Opas, Throw away my wig Philip Opas, Here's to the next man that dies Australian dictionary of biography vol. 1414 A portion of praise, Festschrift to honour John S.S. Levi Westerly vol. 41, Shmooze Downunder

Other Material

1. Letters to the editor ...... 186186

2.2. Report to members ...... 189

3. New members ...... 191191

4. Notes on contributors ...... 192

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 1998 Volume XIV Part2Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor's Introduction ...... 197

The Law of Loving Kindness AnneAnne AndgelAndgel ...... 199 199

Israel in Egypt Down Under: The First in Australia RobertRobert S.S . Merrillees ...... 260

The Little Shule of Moshe Moskowitch Morris S. OchertOchert ...... 284

Lord Casey and the 1939 White Paper: How an Australian British Minister of State Fought to Keep the Jews out of Palestine LLeanneeanne Piggott ...... 288

Social Phenomena in Jewish Australia and the Development of Jewish Education Bryan ConyConyerer ...... 322

Reflections on Professor W.D. Rubenstein's Views as Editor Sol EncelEncel ...... 342

BOOK REVIEWSREVIEWS:: Reluctant Refuge by Glen Palmer Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 345

Orphans of the Empire by Alan Gill Louise Rosenberg ...... 346

Outwitting Hitler; Surviving Stalin by Arthur Spindler Sylvia Rosenblum ...... 349 196196 Australian Jewish Historical Society Journal

J.F.S.J .F.S. The History of the Jews Free School, Since 17321732 by Gerry Black Helen Bersten ...... 350

Letters to the Editor ...... 352

Errata ...... 355 355

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 364

New Members ...... 365

Contributors ...... 366

Opinions expressed are those of thethe authors, and do not reflect the officialofficial position ooff the Society.Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 1998 Vol. XIV Part3Part 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor's Introduction....Introduction ...... 373

A tribute ...... 375

1.I. Peretz HirschbeinHirschbein's '.s travel pictures: impressions of New Zealand and Australia Serge Liberman (translator) ...... 377

2. Australia'sAustralia '.s first Shtar Chalitzah? Beverley Davis...... Davis ...... 404

3. MMyy mothersmother's folk in ,Russia, China, Australia, Canada and the United States of America Morris S.S. Ochert ...... 406

4. The Beginnings of the Brighton Hebrew Congregation Malcolm Morris ...... 417

5. 'A gross discourtesydiscourtesy to His Majesty':Majesty': the ccampaignampaign within Australia, 1930-31, against Sir Isaac IsaaIsaacs'cs' appointment as GovernorGovernor-General-General Hilary L. Rubinstein ...... 425

6. The Jewish Council, Communism, and the State of Israel Philip N. Mendes ...... 459

7. Mendel Cohen (1838-1909) Robert C. Sheezel ...... 468

8. 'Spare the rod and spoilspoil the child'! Howard A. Freeman ...... 489

9. A synagoguesynagogue in Coburg Laurie Burchell ...... 492

10. Jews in the 19961996 Australian census W.D. Rubinstein....Rubinstein ...... 495

11. The Reverend Isidore Myers (1856-1922) Malcolm JJ.. Turnbull ...... 508

12. Alien registrations in Western Australia during World War One Beverley Davis ...... 529 Book Reviews

1. Philip N. Mendes Review essay: Bono Wiener remembered ...... 533

2. W.D. Rubinstein ...... 538 Rodney Benjamin, 'A seriousserious influx of Jews' Robert Manne, The way we live now Bernard Hyams, The history of the Australian Zionist movement

3. Rodney Gouttman ...... 545 Suzanne D. Rutland & Sophie Caplan, With one voice

4. Judith O'Donnell ...... 547 David Carter (ed), Judah Waten Margaret Helfgott with Tom Gross, Out of tune ......

5. Isidor Solomon ...... 550 Rudolph Brasch,Brasch, Reminiscences

6. Malcolm J.J. Turnbull ...... 551 Bernard Hyams, Surviving Don Garden, Theodore Fink Short notices11otices ...... 554 Inga Clendinnen, Reading the HolocaustHolocaust Barbara Falk,Falk, Caught in a snare Univ. of Melbourne, Genocide Doba-NechaDoba-Necha Cukierman, A guardian angel Bryan Cheyette & Laura Marcus (eds), Modernity, culture and 'the ' Aubrey Newman & Stephen Massil (eds), Patterns of migration ...... Livia Kathe Wittmann, Interactive identities JudJudithith SamuelSamuel,, Jews in Bristol Scottish Jewish Archives Centre, Patterns and images AJHS Victoria, The Australian Jewish experience, a Colloquium CorilleCori lie Fraser,Fraser, Come to dazzledazzle ... Joseph Aron, History of the JNF of Australia Anna Rosner Blay, Sister Sister Judith Buckrich, The Montefiore Homes:Homes: 150 Years of CareCare

Other Material

1.1. Letters to the editor ...... 558 2. Obituary: Lila Stone ...... 562 3.3. Report to members ...... 563 4.4. New members ...... 564 5. Notes on contributors ...... ,...... 565

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 19991999 Volume XIV Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor's Introduction ...... 569 Lewis Lyons: A Jewish Emancipist Eric Riddler ...... 572 What did they think of the Jews: The 1859 Victorian Parliament Bernard Hyams ...... 585 Sarah Bernhardt 'The'The Divine' and her Australian Connection: A Review Essay Serge Liberman ...... 591 The Most Distinguished Life of Sir Bernard Sugerman: A Great Australian Judge Morris Forbes ...... 608 'Bondi`Bondi oder Bankstown?' Morris S. Ochert ...... 636 Memoirs of Early Israel: A diary of events from the turn of the century Sara Stern ...... 673 The establishment of the Newcastle Hebrew Congregation {1905-1910)(1905-1910) Glenn Gordon ...... 697 Between two stools: the rise & fall of a small Jewry's newsletter Rodney Gouttman ...... 717 The Internet and Australian Jewry: 1992-1998 Benseon Apple ...... 723 568 Australian Jewish Historical Society

The Albury/Wodonga Menora Jewish Group Louise Rosenberg ...... 737 The Tale of Two Cities Peter Wise ...... 747 Obituary:Obituary: Jack Epstein Alan Milston ...... 756

BOOK REVIEWS The Rocks: Life in Early Sydney by Grace Karskens Helen Bersten ...... 757 Cosmopolitan Sydney by Jock Collins and Antonio Castillo Helen Bersten ...... 758 Mosaic:Mosaic: A Chronicle of Five Generations by Diane Armstrong Sophie Caplan ...... 759 Shades of Belonging: Conversations with by Neer Korn Raquel Hasofer ...... 760 Seventy Chequered Years:Years: An Autobiography by Gershie Epstein Sophie Caplan ...... 762

Errata:Errata: Additions to 'Some Historic Houses ...'.. .' Volume XIII, Part 4,4 , p.663p .663 and 'A'A RRichich Heritage -— Colleen Rich and her Family Circle in AustraliaAustralia since 1853'1853' LouiseL ou i se RosenbergR o sen berg ...... 766

CorrectionsCorrections toto Corrections:Corrections: The Two Abraham Cohens,Cohens, Vol.13, ppt.4,t .4, p.624 ...... 768

GenealogicalGenealogical Enquiries ...... 769

New MembersMembers ...... 770

ContributorsContributors ...... 772

Opinions expressed are those of the authors,authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society Book Reviews

The Self-Made Anthropologist (A life of A.P. Elkin) by Tigger Wise Helen Bersten …………………………………………………………………………………..…….67

Voices of Jacob, Hands of Esau: Jews In American Life and Thought by Stephen J Whitfield L.E. Fredman ……………………………………………………………………………………………68

Phillip Blashki - A Victorian Patriarch by Gael Hammer Ruth Faerber ……………………………………………………………………………………………69 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 19991999 Vol. XV Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor's Introduction ......

1 Dial)Diary, of ana11 ironmonger'sironmonger's assistant Patricia Corbett (transcriber)(transcriber) ...... 3

2 HeadstonesHeadsto11es in thetire JewishJell'islr cemeterycemetery at Toowong,Toowong, Brisbane MorrisMo1Tis S. OchertOchert ...... 28

3 TheTire threetlrree state manifestomanifestoss in supportsupport of the Ki►nberleyKimberley Scheme,Scheme, 1939-40: texttextss anda11d signatoriessig11atories Hilary L. RubinsteinRubinstein ...... 35

4 A grandgra11d vision:vision: Henry Philip HarrisHarris and ththee lristo,historyy of Burlington Terrace GiselleGiselle RobertsRoberts ...... 60

5 The Sam Cohen affair:c1ffair: a conspiracy? RodneyRodney Gouttman ...... 69

6 YomYorn HashoahHashoah (Holocaust(Holocaust Day)Day) conmzemorationsco111111e111orations in Melbourne,Melbourne. PerthPe rth and SydneySwiney 1945-1996:1945- 1996: debates concerningconcerni11g the date,date, scope, locatio11location,, nature and rituals Judith Berman ...... 80

7 Intermarriageintermarriage statistics in thetire 1991 anda11d 19961996 census:ce11sus: somesome anomaliesm10111alies ofo,( the data W.D. RubinsteinRubinstein ...... 95

8 The East Melbourne 1ni11ist1)'ministry Malcolm J. Turnbull ...... 98

9 Australian JJewishewish dissentdisse/ll on Israel:Israel: a historyhistory of the Australian Jewish DemocraticDemocratic Society (Part( Part 1)1) Philip N. Mendes ...... 111177

10IO ThThee diaries of Sidney Sidney AlgernonAlger11011 Marks Judith HopHopkinskins ...... 139 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2000 Volume XV Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor's Introduction ...... 189

The Public and Political Life of SirS ir Saul Samuel Lionel Fredman ...... 192

The Brief but eventful Life of Lewis Flegeltaub Morris S. Ochert ...... 199

A Pioneer Jewish Woman -— Gwen Green Louise Rosenberg ...... 216

The Randwick Coogee Jewish Social Club Neville Cohen ...... 222

From Germany & to Australia: experiences of Jewish women refugees in the 1930s Astrid Mignon Kirchhof ...... 237

Exile to Shanghai and finding a home in Australia, 1939-1947 Peter Witting ...... 252

Other Recollections of a Stormy Time Shlomo Etzioni (Sol Woodman) ...... 270

Who speaks for the Jewish Community? Ben Phillips ...... 272

Obituaries:Obituaries: M.H. (Harry) Kellerman Raymond Apple ...... 297

Ronald Lubofsky Raymond Apple ...... 299 188 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS Enough Already: An Anthology of Australian-JewishAustralian-Jewish Writing edited by Alan Jacobs Helen Bersten ...... 301

The Search for an Australian Paradise by Bill Hornadge Helen Bersten ...... 302

Being George and Liking it! Reflections on the life and work of George Dreyfus on his 70th birthday Fred Blanks ...... 303

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 306

New Members ...... 308

Contributors ...... 309

Opinions expressed are those of the authors,authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2000 Vol. XV Part 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor's Introduction ...... 313

1 Solomon and Cashmore: chain migrationmigration. andan.cl early JewishJewish settlementselflemen.t in Australia Trevor S. Cohen ...... 31315 5

2 Before the refugees: foreignforeign immigration policypolicy and Australia in the 1920s1920s Paul R. Bartrop ...... 368

3 Guilt that they survived: memories of Jewish Jewish women who arrived in Australia in the late 1930s1930s Michele Langfield with Jane Yule ...... 386

4 'To uplift humanity': the life of John Dias Victor IsaacsIsaacs ...... 399

5 The pioneer: a pen portrait of Wolfe BardasBardas Yetta Rothberg ...... 425

6 MichaelMichael Cashmore:Cashmore: a thumbnail sketch of a passenger on the 'Conine!''Clonmel' David Cohen ...... 430

7 From wealthwealth to penury:penury : Morris CollmannCollmann. 1828-19021828- 1902 HelenHelen Cohn ...... 436

8 Women in early Australian ZionismZion.ism Bernard K. HyamsHyams ...... 441

9 The BlochBloch family in rural Tasmania Rodney Benjamin,Benjamin, OAM ...... 450

10I O Australian JJewishewish dissentdissent on Israel:Israel: a history of the AustralianAustralian JewishJewish DemocraticDemocratic SocietySociety (Part(Part 2) Philip N. Mendes ...... 459

11I I To right a historical wrong ...... 475 Beverley Davis,Davis, OAM Book ReviewsReviews

1 MalcolmMalcolm]. J. Turnbull ...... 477 MarioMarlo L. Newton,Newton, MakingMaking a difference:difference: a history of the National Council of Jewish Jewish Women of Australia Margot F. Salom,Salom, In sure dwellings: a journey from expulsion to assimilation Paul R. Bartrop, Surviving the camps: unity in adversity during the HolocaustHolocaust JohnJohn Ritchie (ed.),(ed.), Australian DictionaryDictionary of Biography, Biography, vol. 1515

2 William D.D. Rubinstein ...... 480 Jon StrattonStratton,, Coming out Jewish:Jewish: constructingconstructing ambivalent identities StephenStephen Levine,Levine, ThThee New Zealand JewishJewish community Mark Braham,Braham, StrongerStronger thanthan fiction:fiction: JewsJews and Christians are natural allies

Other Material

1 Obituary ...... 486 2 Letter to the editoreditor ...... 493 3 Report to membersmembers ...... 495 4 New members ...... 496 5 Notes onon contributorscontributors ...... 497

OpinionsOpinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflectreflect an officialofficial position of the Society.Society.

4.4410altaLt11, AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2001 Volume XV Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial ...... 501

The Federation of the Commonwealth and the Role of Australian Jews Morris Forbes ...... 506

What did they think of the Jews?: The early years of the Sydney Bulletin Bernard Hyams ...... 547

Dorothy IvyIvy" " Struckoil" Heiser Morris S. Ochert ...... 564

Rev Adolph T Chodowski Marcelle Marks ...... 572

Randwick-Coogee Jewish Education Board Neville Cohen ...... 590

Eastern Suburbs Hebrew School Parents & Citizens Association Marcelle Marks ...... 618

Shmuel Halevy Gorr -— 'My'My Times be in Thy HandHand'' [ben[hen Ezra] Louise Rosenberg ...... 628

Perth Jewry's Memorial Cemetery David Mossenson ...... 661

The Ballarat Hebrew Congregation and the Spielvogel Register Lee A.A . M.M . Simmons ...... 667 500 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS Caged: A Story of Jewish Resistance by David J.J . Landau. Helen Bersten ...... 678

Book of RuthRuth- — Memoirs of a Child Survivor by Ruth Rack. Judy Shapira ...... 680

"The Devil's Greed" by Harry J. Fransman. Judy Shapira ...... 681 Stronger than Fiction -— Jews and Christians are Natural Allies by Mark Braham. Louise Rosenberg ...... 683

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 686

New Members ...... 687

Contributors ...... 688

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

2001 Volume XVI Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor’s Introduction…………………………………………………………...... 1

100 Years Ago Compiled By Lorraine Freeman……………………………………………………………………………………………………..3

A Brief History of the Foundation of the Federation of Australian Jewish Welfare Societies Rodney Benjamin OAM……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….17

I Am Just a No-Where Man Rodney Gouttman……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….24

Revisiting the Writings of Charles Price Rodney Benjamin OAM……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….33

Impressions of A Visit by Jacob Pat, 1956 Translated from by Serge Liberman…………………………………………………………………………………48

Chaim Shoshkes, 1961 Translated from Yiddish by Serge Liberman…………………………………………………………………………………57

Berl Frimer, 1965 Translated from Yiddish by Serge Liberman…………………………………………………………………………………60

Adelaide-Israel Heritage: A Tribute to Adelheid Traub Helen Tversky-Steiner………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….62

Footprints "The Footprints of a Stranger Showed Us Where We Had Lost Our Way." Anon. Bernard Boas OAM………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………67

Schmatte Trade in Flinders Lane Leon Haskin ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..79

Memories of the Third St Kilda Stan Marks………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….83

About Annie Yetta Rothberg-Allen…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..92

From Jewish Nationalism to Left-Wing Activism: Memories of a Radical Childhood Philip Mendes………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………97

A Hundred Years of Establishing Synagogues in Victoria (Port Phillip) 1839-1939 John Cohen………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..105

BOOK REVIEWS

ORACHE CHAIM - THE HISTORY OF THE CENTRAL SYNAGOGUE By Melinda Jones & Ilana Lutman (State Library of NSW in Association with Chapters 8 Pty Ltd George Keen………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………108

WAR CRIMINALS WELCOME: AUSTRALIA, A SANCTUARY FOR FUGUTIVE WAR CRIMINALS SINCE 1945 By Mark Aarons (Black Inc. Melbourne, 2001) Philip Mendes……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………111

THE FIVE WALKING STICKS By Henry Lew (AMC Publications, Melbourne, 2001) Rodney Gouttman……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..113

AUSTRALIAN ESSAY COMPETITION…………………….………………115 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2002 Volume XVI Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial ...... 157

Australia's First Synagogue at Bridge Street, Sydney Morris Forbes ...... 159

The Life and Times of some Jewish Pioneers of Yass Township Steve Hart ...... 174

Percy Marks -— A A Jewish Renaissance Man Yehuda.Yehuda Feher with Marianne Dacy ...... 191

General Sir John Monash -— Lest We Forget Morris Ochert ...... 227

The Sydney Child Survivors'Survivors' Group: The historical path to a separate identity Amelia Amber Klein ...... 241

Jewish Women and Jewish Adult Education: the Australian Experience Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 258

BOOK REVIEWS Holocaust Remembrance in Australian Jewish Communities, 1945-2000 by Judith E. Berman W.DW.D.. Rubinstein ...... 273

The Voyage of their Life by Diane Armstrong Suzanne DD.. Rutland ...... 275 156 Australian Jewish Historical SocietySociety

Australian Genesis by John Levi and George Bergman Judy Shapira ...... 277

Eshkolot Raymond Apple ...... 279

Errata ...... 281

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 282

New Members ...... 284

Contributors ...... 285

Opinions expressed are those of the authorsauthors,, and do not reflect the official position of the Society.Soci ety. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2002 Vol. XVI Part

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor’s introduction ...... 289

1 Four Jewish convict women Judith Sackville-O’Donnell ...... 292

2 Discovering an architectural model of the St Kilda Synagogue in America’s Midwest Ephraim Ehrmann ...... 302

3 A mystery tour John Levi ...... 309

4 Castles in Caulfield Miriam Kuna ...... 310

5 A passage from India – autobiography Reuben Aaron ...... 320

6 Makor Jewish Community Library: The early years Ros Collins ...... 328

7 Melbourne’s Jewish Holocaust Museum: Beginnings and evolution Stan Marks ...... 341

8 The history of B’nai B’rith in Australia Garry Fabian ...... 351

9 Growing up in the Bund in Melbourne David Burstin ...... 359

10 Denying the Jewish experience of oppression: JAZA & the 3CR controversy Philip Mendes ...... 368

11 The history of Hineni Ilan Bloch ...... 383

12 100 years ago – Victoria 1902 Lorraine Freeman ...... 389 Book reviews 1 Rodney Gouttman ...... 406 Alan Collins, A Promised Land?,University of Queensland Press Helen Gardner, My Mother’s Child, Makor Jewish Community Library Rodney A B Benjamin, A Full House, Makor Jewish Community Library Freda Searle, Memory’s Wings and Apron Strings, Makor Jewish Community Library

2 Leanne Piggott ...... 410 Chanan Reich, Australia and Israel – An Ambiguous Relationship, Melbourne University Press

3 Helen Gershoni ...... 412 Kathy Grinblat (ed.), Children of the Shadows – Voices of the Second Generation, University of Western Australia Press

4 Bernard Rechter ...... 415 Andrew Strum (ed.), Eshkolot: Essays in Memory of Ronald Lubofsky, Hybrid Publishers Other material 1 Obituary ...... 419 2 Report to members ...... 422 3 Notes on contributors ...... 425

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society.

* * * * *

AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2003 Volume XVI PartPar t 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EditorialEditorial ...... 429

The Anglo-BoeAnglo-Boerr War 1899-1902 -An— An Australian Jewish Perspective Russell Stern ...... 431

Rabbi David Isaac Freedman; An Enduring Legacy Nate ZuZusmansman ...... 495

The Patterns and Levels of Jewish Identity in Australia Morris Forbes ...... 502

Finding a Jewish Identity in the Antipodes Ruth Wirth ...... 536

Arrival and Absorption in Australia HugHugh·h RassabyRassaby ...... 554

Max Lebanon (Mordechai Hevroni) -— Teacher and Patentee Morris SS.. OcherOchertt anda nd Miriam LebanonLebanon GavGavarina rin ...... 563563

An Antipodean Scholar:Scholar: Rabbi Dr Harry Freedman Suzanne DD.. Rutland ...... 570

BOOK REVIEWS Secrets and Spies; The Harbin Files By MaraMar a Moustafine Helen Bersten ...... 585

A Look Back Over My Shoulder By GarryGarr y Fabian F abian Judy ShapiraShapira ...... 587 428 Australian Jewish Historical Society

Just Think it Never Happened By Paulette Goldberg Sophie Caplan ...... 589

A Course of History: Monash Country Club, 1931-20011931-2001 By Colin Tatz Suzanne DD.. Rutland ...... 591

The History of the South Head Synagogue By Mark Braham Louise Rosenberg ...... 593

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 559696

New Members ...... 597

Contributors ...... 598

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2003 Vol. XVII Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor’s introduction ...... 3 Rosetta Joseph: The bell, her husband and his money Howard T. Nathan ...... 5

How I spent my fourteenth year Phyllis Slutzkin ...... 19

Recollections of Eretz Israel Devorah Erskine ...... 26

Memories of Melbourne: Extracts from an autobiography Rachel Mestel ...... 34

Jews in the 2001 Australian Census W. D. Rubinstein ...... 74

Jewish community involvement in the criminal life of Melbourne: 1835-50 Paul R. Mullaly ...... 84 Book reviews William D. Rubinstein ...... 106 Yossi Aron, History of Melbourne Adass Israel Helen Webberley...... 107 Gillian Forwood, Lina Bryans: Rare Modern 1909-2000 Leigh Astbury, Earth to Sky: the Art of Victor Majzner Stan Marks ...... 111 Jacob G. Rosenberg, Lives and Embers R. Malcolm Fredman ...... 113 Peter and Ann Elias (eds), A Few From Afar: Jewish Lives in Tasmania from 1804 Howard Freeman ...... 116 Memory Lane in Old Hobart Town The Australian Jewish Historical Essay Competition, 2003

Malcolm J. Turnbull ...... 118 Introduction Jackie Lang ...... 119 Esther and George Shimi Fixler ...... 122 Jews in Shepparton Other material 1 Report to members ...... 124 2 Contributors ...... 127

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2004 Volume XVII Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Obituary ...... 131 131

EditorialEditorial ...... 134 134

Esther Johnson revisited: Revisionism in her story MorrisMorris Forbes ...... 137 137

The complex colonial: the case of Samuel Lyons Nick Dyrenfurth ...... 164 164

Joseph Jacobs (1854-1916) A boy from Oz: one of Australia's forgotten sons.sons. Mabel Kaplan ...... 180180

The Anglo-Boer War, 1899-1902:1899-1902: An Australian Jewish Perspective Part IIII:: Rose Lena Shappere Russel Stern ...... 191

The Dinte Family History: From Kalisz Poland to Australia Joy Dinte ...... 208

From Country Town to City Community:Community: Rose and Israel Samuel Hovev in Australia Diana Encel ...... 225

Australia Bound: One boy's journey from persecution to life Paul Schiffres ...... 238

The Contribution of Three Australian Jewish Pilots: 1936-19541936- 1954 Morris Ochert ...... 284 130 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS If you will it, it is no dream: The Moriah Story 1943-20031943-2003 By Suzanne D. Rutland Sophie Caplan ...... 292

Kehillat Emanuel:,Emanuel:, A History of the Congregation of the Temple EmanuelEmanuel,, Woollahra, New South Wales, Australia By Lee Albert Maurice Simmons Sophie Caplan ...... 295

My Two Lives By Lotte Weiss Sophie Caplan ...... 298

The Dunera Boys By Robyn O'Sullivan Helen Bersten ...... 299

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 301

New Members ...... 302

Contributors ...... 303

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2004 Vol. XVIIxvn Part3Part 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editor's introductionintroduction ...... 307 TheThe AJHS Vic. Archives ...... 309309 Accessing the AJHS Vic. Archives ...... 110310 EliezerElie-::.er MontefioreMontejiore (1820-94):( 1820-94): Artist,Artist, gallerygallery directordirector and insur- ance pioneer;pioneer; therhe first significant AustralianAustralian JewishJewish artist Rodney Benjamin ...... 3 31111 The origins and development of the JewishJewish Agricultural Settlement at Orrvale,Orrvale, Shepparton,Shepparton, foundedfounded in April 1913 David FeiglinFeiglin ...... 341341 The JewishJewish burial grounds of Brisbane Brisbane MorrisMorris S. OchertOchert ...... 357 A towntown in Poland remembers itsits past CarolineCaroline DuneDurre and RafalRafal WitkowskiWitkowski ...... 364 The 'declining' years of the Melbourne JewishJewish Council to Combat Fascism and Anti-Semitism, 1954-701954-70 PhilipPhilip Mendes ...... 375 From taketake-off-off to maturity:maturity: The Australia-Israel-Israel Chamber of Com- mercemerce and Industry,Industry, Victoria RodRodneyney Goutmann ...... 389 HarringtonHarrington Street Old JewishJewish Cemetery, Hobart: Revisiting our past EpEphraimhraim FincFinchh ...... 408 What's golf? ThThee storystory of ththee Cranbourne Golf Club Les Kausman ...... 412 100100 yearsyears ago Lorraine Freeman ...... 421 Book reviews George HalaszHalasz...... 436 Anna RosnerRosner Blay, Not Paradise RichardRichard Freadman ...... 43843 8 Eva Marks,Marks, A Patchwork Life Bernard RechterRechter ...... 444411 Peter Yule,Yule, ed.ed.,, Carlton: A HistoryHistory Howard A. FreemanFree,nan ...... 444 Jill,Jill, DucheDuchessss of Hamilton, God, Guns and Israel: Britain,Britain, the First World War and the JewsJews in the Holy Land Lionel Sharpe ...... 445 Louise Rosenberg, Of FolktalesFolktales and JewishJewish Folk in Australian History Serge LibermanLibennan ...... 446 Richard Freadman, Shadow of Doubt: My Father and Myself SamSani Moshinsky ...... 449 Horst (Peter) Eisfelder, Chinese Exile: My Years in Shanghai and Nanking

Other material 1l Obituaries ...... 452 2 Report to men1bersmembers ...... 455 3 ContributorsContributors ...... 458

Opinions expexpressedressed are thosethose of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2005 Volume XVII Part4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 463

Lewis Lipman Colin Choat ...... 466

The Jews of Goulburn 1835-1881: A Revision of the History Morris Forbes ...... 481

The Anglo-Boer War, 1899-1902: An Australian Jewish Perspective Part III: Letters from Australian Jews in the Boer War Russell Stern ...... 512

Leonard Keysor VC - The Quiet Hero Keira Quinn Lockyer ...... 544

Peter Lazarus at a Hundred Keith Lazarus,Cecil Lazarus, Sandra Bullon ...... 566

Memories of an Australian Childhood Helen Whitmont ...... 575

The Maccabean Hall: Soul of the Community; Spirit of the Times, 1918-1992 Barbara Linz...... 586

Memories of 'the Mace' Julie Morris ...... 611

Address to the Australian Jewish Historical Society Raymond Apple ...... 619 462 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS Monash the Outsider who won the War By Roland Perry Russell W. Stern...... 623

Paul Cullen Citizen and Soldier By Kevin Baker Russell W. Stern ...... 625

Kirsh in Australia: the untold story By Heidi Zogbaum Ian Bersten ...... 629

Winter Journey By Diane Armstrong Sophie Caplan ...... 631

Interrupted Journeys: Young Refugees From Hitler's Reich By Alan Gill Sophie Caplan ...... 633

My Three Lives By Henry Pollack Sophie Caplan ...... 634

Errata ...... 636

Obituaries: Dr Ronald Mendelsohn ...... 638 Anne Hoffman ...... 640

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 643

New Members ...... 645

Contributors ...... 646

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2006 Volume XVIII Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial ...... 4

Resurrecting Chapman Grace Karskens ...... 8

Braham Moses'Moses' Visit to Palestine - 1938:1938: An Australian Jew's perspective Philip Moses ...... 22

Dialogue, Doctrine and Diplomacy: A Consideration of the Australian Guidelines for Catholic - Jewish Relations Rebecca Lacey...... 42

Demography of the Sydney Jewish Community:Community: 2001 Gary Eckstein ...... 80

The Establishment of Mandelbaum House Gidon Druery,Druery, Appendix by Raymond Apple ...... 104

BOOK REVIEWS The Deckston LegacyLegacy:: From Institute to Trust - The Deckston Contribution to the Wellington Hebrew Congregation By Mike ReganRegan,, Bob Pope and Susan Isaacs Helen Bersten ...... 117

When War came: The story of one man's escape from Nazi Occupied Poland, his remarkable survival in the and Uzbekistan,Uzbekistan, and Journey to AustraliAustraliaa By Mendel Matthew Factor Helen BersBersten ten ...... 119 119 2 Australian Jewish Historical Society

A Time to Keep:Keep: The Story of Temple Beth Israel, 19301930 - 2005 By Werner Graff, Malcom JJ.. Turnball and Eliot Baskin Sophie Caplan ...... 122 122

Dear Dr Janzow: Australia'sAustralia's Lutheran Churches and Refugees from Hitler'sHitler's Germany By Peter Monteath Sophie Caplan ...... 124 124

Bad faith: A forgotten History of Family and Fatherland By Carmen CallCallil Sophie Caplan ...... 126

Jewish Country Girls: A Collection of Memories By Diana Encel Diane Armstrong ...... 128

German Anzacs and the First World War By John F.F. Williams Russell WW.. Stern ...... 130 130

Russian Anzacs in Australian History By Elena Govor Russell WW.. Stern ...... 131131

Mad for Zion: A biography of Colonel J. HH.. Patterson By Patrick Streeter Russell WW.. Stern ...... 135 135

No Locked Doors:Doors: Jewish life in Shepparton By Shirley Randles Judth Shapira ...... 137 137

Jews and Australian Politics By Geoffrey Brahm Levey and Philip Mendes, (eds) Andrew Jakubowizc ...... 139

The Jews in Australia By Suzanne D.D. Rutland Sol Encel ...... 142

Presidential Report Sophie Caplan ...... 145 145

Errata ...... 148 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2006 Vol. XVIII Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editors’ introduction ...... 159 Emanuel Solomon and Mary McKillop Trevor S. Cohen...... 160 The foundation of the Federation of Australian Jewish Welfare Societies Rodney Benjamin...... 172 Issy Smith VC Maurice Smith...... 180 Hachshara: An Australian ‘Kibbutz’ William J. Metcalf ...... 191 Researching John Monash Ann M. Mitchell...... 217 Patterns of Jewish and their impact upon Australian Jewish identity William D. Rubinstein...... 231 100 years ago Lorraine Freeman...... 235 Major award for Rabbi Dr Levi 236 Book reviews Margaret Michaelis: Love, Loss and Photography Helen Ennis...... 237 A Public Life: The Memoirs of Zelman Cowen John Simon Levi ...... 240 Yosl Bergner: Art as a Meeting of Cultures Helen Webberley...... 243 Judy Cassab: A Portrait Helen Webberley...... 244 The Great Music Makers Helen Webberley ...... 246 An Anzac Zionist Hero: The Life of Lieutenant-Colonel Eliazar Margolin Joe Lederman...... 247 The Sephardim of Sydney: Coping with Political Processes and Social Pressures William D. Rubinstein...... 250 New Under The Sun: Jewish on Religion, Politics and Culture William D. Rubinstein...... 251 My Israel Question Philip Mendes ...... 253 William D. Rubinstein...... 257 People, Parliament And Politics Colin Rubenstein...... 260

Other material 1 Report to Members ...... 262 2 Members Joined Since 2004 ...... 264 3 Contributors ...... 265

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2007 Volume XVIII Part 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial ...... 269

The First Bet Din Convened in Australia Jeremy I. Pfeffer ...... 273

A Reconsideration of Edward Davis; the Jewboy Bushranger and his Family Morris Z.Z . Forbes ...... 302

Edward Elias Whitmont: Valuable Thread of Sydney's Jewish Community Scott Whitmont ...... 330

An Outline of the History of '`Frum'Frum' Jews in New South Wales, 17881788 - 19401940 Sarah Vorchheimer ...... 340

A Journey to the 'Edge'Edge of the Diaspora'Diaspora' - the Jews from Egypt Racheline Barda ...... 372

`Buying'Buying out of the Matter': Australia's Role in Restitution for Templer Property in Israel Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 410

BOOK REVIEWS

The First Fagin: The true story of Ikey Solomon By Judith Sackville-O'Donnell Helen Bersten ...... 435

These are the Names: Jewish Lives in Australia 17881788 -- 18501850 By John Simon Levi Sophie Caplan ...... 436 268 Australian Jewish Historical Society

In Search of My Father: A True Story By Paul Drexler Sophie Caplan ...... 438

Annual Report Sophie Caplan ...... 440

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 442

New Members ...... 443

Contributors ...... 444

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2007 Vol. XVIII Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editors’ introduction ...... 449 Harrington Street Cemetery Parry Kostoglou...... 452 The charismatic Caroline Chisholm Howard Freeman...... 506 Mi dor le dor (From generation to generation) Dorothy Graff...... 517 Joseph Plottel: A man ahead of his time Robin Grow ...... 540 Tracing my cousins down under: the joys of Jewish genealogy Judith Romney Wegner...... 553 Animal slaughter in Melbourne: campaigns concerning the issue of shechita, 1946-58 Catherine Pearce...... 570 Crawcour stories Patrick Coppel ...... 585 Messianic Jews in Australia: A clash or a hybrid? Dvir Abramovich ...... 615 100 years ago Lorraine Freeman...... 640 Book reviews These Are the Names: Jewish names in Australia, 1788-1850 John S. Levi ...... 642 Worlds Apart: The re-migration of Colin Tatz, Peter Arnold, and Gillian Heller ...... 643 My Father’s Compass Howard Goldenberg...... 645 Other material 1 Obituary ...... 649 2 Letter to editors ...... 650 3 Report to members ...... 652 4 Members joined since 2006 ...... 654 5 Contributors ...... 655

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2008 Volume XIX Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Obituary: Morris Zion Forbes Louise Rosenberg...... 3

EditorialEditorial...... 6

Australian Jewry and the Wailing Wall Incident Morris Z. Forbes ...... 9

David Walter 'Karri'`Karri' Davies Russell Stern ...... 35

Dr Billigheimer in Australia Raymond Apple ...... 61

From Galicia to Australia and New Zealand: Alec Klippel's story. Ann Gluckman (ed) ...... 75

The Last Peruvian: The Jewish Criminal Links to Abraham Gilbert Saffron Robert M. Kaplan ...... 86

An Outline of the History of '`From'Frum' Jews in New South Wales, Part 2. Sarah Vorchheimer ...... 98

BOOK REVIEWS The : A History of the Big Shule by Raymond Apple Gael Hammer ...... 136

This Crazy Thing a Life: Australian Jewish Autobiography By Richard Freadman Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 139 2 Australian Jewish Historical Society

A History of Giving:Giving: The Melbourne Hebrew Ladies from 18571857 by Lionel S. Sharpe Helen Bersten ...... 142

History of the Shalom Institute (Incorporating Shalom College and the Hillel Foundation of NSW) by Graeme Cohen Helen Bersten ...... 143 143

Escape to Les Vignes:Vignes: A Childhood in NaziNazi-Occupied-Occupied France By Anita Sharpe Sophie Caplan ...... 145

A Journey Through Life:Life: The Memoirs of An Immigrant To Australia by Arnaldo Buch Noela Symonds...... 147 147

President's Report ...... 149 149

Errata ...... 152 152

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 156

New Members ...... 157

Contributors ...... 158

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2008 Vol. XIX Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editors’ introduction ...... 163 The memoir of Albert Behrend of Melbourne Ann M. Mitchell...... 165 Jews in the Australian Dictionary of Biography William D. Rubinstein...... 212 Uncovering traces: German-speaking refugee musicians in Australia Albrecht Dümling...... 219 Dwelling together, apart: The Jewish presence in Melbourne’s first apartment boom Seamus O’Hanlon...... 237 How a zipper came to make fine music Suzanne Baker...... 248 Olga Jacobs, OBE: A celebration R. Malcolm Fredman...... 256 Theorising doykeyt: Towards a history of the Melbourne Bund David Slucki...... 259 Alec Masel (1898–1988) Danny Masel and Debbie Masel...... 269 Creating a Jewish sesquicentenary celebration: The Blashki family reunion, 2008 Gael Hammer and Nerrida Pohl...... 277 The enemy is on the Right: Re-evaluating the formative ideology and political strategy of the Melbourne Jewish Council to Combat Fascism and Anti-Semitism, 1942–47 Philip Mendes...... 285 Leah Haskin: A tribute on her 100th birthday Mark Haskin...... 293 100 years ago Lorraine Freeman ...... 296 Book review The Stories Our Parents Found Too Painful To Tell By Rafael Rajzner & Henry Lew...... 298 Other material 1 Report to members ...... 302 2 Members joined since 2007 ...... 304 3 Contributors ...... 305

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2009 Volume XIX Part 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EditorialEditorial ...... 311

Keynote address for the Seventieth Anniversary Luncheon of the Australian Jewish Historical Society,Society, 7 September 2008 Great Synagogue,Synagogue, Sydney AnthonyAnthony Joseph ...... 314

Australian Synagogue Names Raymond Apple ...... 329

The Sabbath Sports Controversy Raymond Apple ...... 341

Your Past,Past, My Present: Sustaining life across Australia Laura J. Stocker ...... 354

Sanctuary for whom? Jewish victims and Nazi perpetrators in post-war Australian migrant camps Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 382

Back to the Future:Future: Lessons from the 1974-19751974-1975 Anti-Israel-Israel Debates on Campus Geoffrey H. Tofler ...... 405

BOOK REVIEWS Marine Officer, Convict Wife, the Johnstons of Annandale by Alan Roberts Helen Bersten ...... 418

From Iberia to Van Diemans Land: A Cohen Family Odyssey By Pam Zopf and Geoff Court Gary Luke ...... 421 310 Australian Jewish Historical Society

From One End of the Earth to the Other:Other: The London Bet Din, 1805-1855,1805-1855, and the Jewish convicts transported to Australia by Jeremy I. Pfeffer Gary Luke...... 423

The Jewish Community of Canberra: Recollections in Oral History Edited by Adele Rosalky Helen Bersten ...... 425

Alva's Boy: An Unsentimental Memoir By Alan Collins Sophie Caplan ...... 427

In Hinesight by Hilde Hines Sophie Caplan ...... 429

The Memory of in Australia Edited by Tom Lawson and James Jordan Robert Aldrich ...... 432

Testifying to the Holocaust Edited by Pam Maclean,Maclean, Michele Langfield and Dvir Abramovich Avril Alba ...... 434

President's Report ...... 439

Obituary ...... 445 Lionel Fredman By Malcolm and Clive Fredman,Fredman, with assistance from his daughter Jacqueline

Errata ...... 447

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 459

New Members ...... 461

Contributors ...... 463

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2010 Volume 1919 Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

EditorialEditorial...... 3

Blind Larry: the Jewish Actor as Habitual Criminal Robert Jordan ...... 7

Isaac Nathan's Songs;Songs; in Glenarvon and Ada Reis: Leaves from a Secret History Graham Pont ...... 26

A Cemetery and its Stories Janis Wilson ...... 43

Aspects of IsolationIsolation-the—the Challenges of Maintaining Jewish Life and Culture in Rural and Regional Australia Glen Gordon ...... 69

Jewish NorthbridgeN orthbridge Keith B.B . ShilliinShilkin ...... 116

Northern Territory: A Jewish Community that Never Was Raymond Apple ...... 132

Jewish Scholarship in Sydney Between the Wars Raymond Apple ...... 145

Dreamers of Great Dreams: Gendered Responses to Zionism amongst Australian Jewry, 1929-19481929-1948 Wendy Michaels ...... 159 2 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK RREVIEWSEVIEWS A Land of PromisePromise:: An account of Jacob Isaacs, Jewish Convict and Benjamin Isaacs,Isaacs, Christian Printer and Publisher By Kris Jacobsen Helen Bersten ...... 194 194

Ironbark By Johanna Nicholls Jeannette Tsoulos...... 197

The Words to Remember It ByBy-survivors—survivors By Various Authors Sophie Caplan ...... 198 198

From Choclate to Anzac Biscuits By George Sternberg Sophie Caplan ...... 199 199

To Be Continued By Raymond Apple Joe Kensell ...... 201

Hand in Hand: Jewish and Indigenous People Working Together By Anne Sarzin and Lisa Miranda Sarzin Helen BerstenBers ten ...... 203

President's Report ...... 206

Errata ...... 210

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 211

New Members ...... 212

Contributors ...... 213

Opinions expressed are those of the authors,authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2010 Vol. XX Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

Editors’ Introduction ...... 3 The Skeleton in Isaac Nathan’s Cupboard Jeremy I. Pfeffer...... 5 At home with the Monashes Ann M. Mitchell...... 22 The Search for the Lost ANZAC Joe Lederman...... 58 Research Services 1960–67: ‘unremitting vigilance, preparedness and understanding’ Andrew Markus...... 68 The Weintraub Syncopators: The Jewish Question and the Musicians’ Union of Australia 1937–53 Kay Dreyfus...... 81 Constructions Of Judeo-Communism: The unravelling of the Melbourne Jewish Council to Combat Fascism and , 1949–50 Philip Mendes...... 110 First-class Jewish Cricketers Melvyn Barnett...... 123 Hermann Deutsch, Pioneer Ballarat Engraver and Lithographer Thomas A. Darragh...... 131 The Jews of Boroondara General Cemetery Tanya Warms...... 147 100 Years Ago Lorraine Freeman...... 159 Book reviews Goodbye Shanghai – A Memoir By Sam Moshinsky...... 161 My Dear Friends: The Life Of Rabbi Dr Herman Sanger By John S. Levi...... 163 Not Welcome: A Dunera Boy’s Escape from Nazi oppression to eventual freedom in Australia. By Sue Everett...... 164 Other material Report to Members 168 Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc since November 2008 171 Contributors 2010 173

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society. AUSTRALIANAUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2011 Volume XX Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial ...... 179

Mary Connolly Revisited Raymond AppApplel e ...... 183 183

Australian Composers and Arrangers of Early Colonial Synagogue Music:Music: New Light on Issaac Nathan,Nathan, Henri AndersonAnderson,, Joseph Reichenberg, and Herman Hoelzel Graeme Skinner ...... 193

Moses Angel and the JewsJews'' Free School Mary LazarusLazarus,, edited by Jennifer McNaughton ...... 215

Jewish Scholarship in Sydney Between the Two World Wars, Part IIH Raymond Apple ...... 257

`Wagga'Wagga boasts a Modern Pimpernel':Pimper nel': Dame Mary Gilmore, John Alexander Cameron and Jewish EEmigrationmigration To PalestinePalestine,, 19201920 to 1923 Les Hetherington ...... 272

Family Footsteps in Hilary Silbert ...... 291

Seeking 'Treasure'Treasure Island':Island': Manpower and ArmsArms from Australia and the South Pacific to Israel, 1948-19501948-1950 Suzanne D. Rutland ...... 307 178 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS True Blue Jews By Louise Rosenberg Helen Bersten ...... 324

Obituaries Professor Emeritus Sol EncelEnce!...... 326

Professor Emeritus Alan Crown ...... 329

President's Report ...... 331

Errata ...... 334

Genealogical Enquiries ...... 337. 337

New Members ...... 339

Contributors ...... 340

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society 0

AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2011 Vol. XX Part 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Editors’ Introduction ……………………………………………………………. 347 A Jewish Philanthropist in Colonial Australia: Eliezer Levi Montefiore’s Papers in the Autograph Collection of the State Library of Victoria Hugh Hudson...... 349 Bergner and Sievers: Two ‘Alien’ Artists in the Australian Army during the Second World War June Factor...... 395 Kurt Offenburg in Australia Walter Struve...... 405 Louis Monash of Melbourne to His Brother Max Monasch in Krotoschin, Posen Province, 25 May 1861 0 Introduction by Ann M. Mitchell with Peter Fraenkel...... 420 0 The 150th Anniversary of the Ballarat Synagogue John S. Levi...... 424 The Australian and Indigenous Rights Philip Mendes...... 430 The Impact of Melbourne’s Yiddishists Deborah Gurt...... 444 A Melbourne Family in the Great European War Rodney Benjamin...... 460 100 Years Ago Lorraine Freeman ...... 482 Book reviews A Home away from Home: The History of Emmy Monash Aged Care By Helen Felder...... 484 Don’t Ever Let Them Get You! By George Dreyfus...... 485 0

If You Were in Our Place – The Rescuers of the Van Engel Family in the Netherlands in the Second World War By Helen Light ...... 488 Other material Report to Members 490 Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc since November 2010 492 Contributors 493

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Society.

0 0 AJHS 20.4 3rd prf:AJHS 19/3 Final 14/06/12 7:47 AM Page4- 495

AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2012 Volume XX Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 497

The Log of Elias Moses Cris George...... 501

The Myers Line, Emanuel: A limb on a Branch of the McCarry-Brotherson Family Tree Greg McCarry...... 534

Masonic Ministers in Australia + Raymond Apple...... 566 +

The Dismissal: A Biography of Eugene Bloch (1881-1957), Consul General of Switzerland in Sydney (1920-1933) Georges M. Teitler...... 580

Maurice David Goldman–Extraordinary Linguist Raymond Apple...... 604

BOOK REVIEWS A Tragedy in two Acts: Marcus Einfeld and Teresa Brennan By Fiona Harari Helen Bersten...... 612 To My Brave Wife: Dunera Notes from a Jewish ‘enemy alien’ By Kurt Epststein Ken Inglis...... 614 Empire Day By Diane Armstrong Sophie Caplan...... 617

I 4- I AJHS 20.4 3rd prf:AJHS 19/3 Final 14/06/12 7:47 AM Page4- 496

496 Australian Jewish Historical Society

Jewish Lives in New Zealand: A History By Leonard Bell & Diana Morrow, eds. M.J. Kensell...... 619 Austen Tayshus. Merchant of Menace By Ross Fitzgerald and Rick Murphy Helen Bersten...... 620 Bibliography of Australian Judaica By Serge Liberman Sophie Caplan...... 622 My Mother’s Spice Kitchen By Elana Benjamin Suzanne D. Rutland...... 624 Sarona By Helmut Glenk Suzanne D. Rutland...... 627 Die Verschwundenun Musiker: Jüdische Flüchtlinge in Australien (The Vanished Musicians: Jewish Refugees in Australia) By Albrecht Dümling + Glen Nicolls...... 628 + Egyptian-Jewish Emigrés in Australia By Racheline Barda Norman Stillman...... 630

Obituaries Morris Ochert, Sam Fisher...... 635

President’s Report...... 640

Errata...... 643

Genealogical Enquiries...... 644

New Members...... 645

Contributors...... 646

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society

I 4- I AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

NovemberNovember 2012 Vol.Vol. XXI Part 1

Editors'Editors' IntroductionIntroduction 3 Sir ZehnanZelman Cowen MemorialMemorial Service OrfordOxford Lady Anna Cowen ...... 5 Zelman,Zelman, My Father Kate Cowen ...... 8 A DifferentDifferellt Silence: ThThee Survival of More Than 200,000 PolishPolish Jews in the Soviet Union DuringDuring WWorldorld War IIfl as a Case Studs'Study in Cultural Amnesia John GoldlGoldlu ustst ...... 1313 'The'The GeneralGeneral Awakening of JewishJewish Consciousness':Consciousness': ThThee DevelopmentDevelopment of the JewishJewish Students' Study Group in MMelbourneelbourne Daniel C. Tabor ...... 616 1 A Fata Morgana on the Edge of a Desert:Desert: ImpressionsImpressions ofofa a Visit in 1962 MendelMendel MannMann ...... 86 A FirFirstst Home inin a FFreeree CountryCountry HelenHelen LightLight ...... 93 Life OutsideOwside the Frame:Frame: A Case StudyStudy in.in MisrepresentationMisrepresentation AAnnnn M. Mitchell ...... 97 Australia'sAustralia's RoleRole in the Establishment of IsraelIsrael Chanan ReichReich ...... 107I 07 100100 Years Ago: Victoria 1912 CompiledCompiled By LorraineLorraine FreemanFreeman ...... 111 144 Book reviews The BibliographyBibliography of AustralasianAustrala sian Judaica:Judaica: 1788-2008 (3rd Edition) ByBy SeSergerge LibermanLiberman ...... 111 166 A Shtetl In Ek VeltVeit [A[A ShtetlShtetl at thethe End of thethe World]: 54 StoriesStories of Growing up in JewishJewish Carlton 1925-19451925- 1945 CompiledCompiled and editededited by JulieJulie MeadowsMeadows ...... 1I 17 Report to Members 12112 L Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc since November 20120111 123 Contributors 124

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and ‘do-lo not necessarilnecessarilyy reflect tinan official position of the Society. AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2013 Volume XXI Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 129

‘The main thing is to shut them out’: The Deployment of Law and the Arrival of Russians in Australia 1913-1925: An histoire Marett Leiboff...... 133

Solomon Alfred Adler in the Antipodes Raymond Apple...... 164

Miles Evergood: Australian Impressionist Gael Hammer...... 172

Is There a Australia Raymond Apple...... 186

The Many Facets of Jewish Genealogy Jeannette Tsoulos...... 195

Joachim Schneeweiss and the Sydney Zionist Youth Movement Diana Encel...... 208

* ‘The Australian Resolution’: The campaign against ‘Zionism equals Racism’ Niccolo Tofoni...... 216

The Search for Nazi War Criminals in Australia: Review essay Mark Aarons...... 244

Comment on Mark Aaron’s Review Philip Mendes...... 256 128 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS These are the Names By John Levi Gary Luke...... 258 The Jewish Emigrant from Britain 1700-2000: Essays in memory of Lloyd P. Gartner Edited by Gabriel A. Sivan Raymond Apple...... 260 Goulburn Pioneer Cemeteries: St Savior’s, Mortis Street, Towrang Stockade, Jewish and St Patrick’s College By Jan L. Grant and June F. Penny Gary Luke...... 262 Lion Hearts: A Family Saga of Refugees and Asylum Seekers By Henry R. Lew Suzanne D. Rutland...... 263 Norman Haire and the study of Sex By Diana Wyndham Helen Bersten...... 267

Obituary Earle Hoffman...... 272

President’s Report...... 275

Errata...... 277

Genealogical Enquiries...... 278

New Members...... 279

Contributors...... 280

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society

* Indicates a peer reviewed article AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2013 Vol. XXI Part3Part 3

Editors'Editors' IntroductionIntroduction...... 285 The DunemDunera BoBoysys in HistoryHistory and MemoryMemory Ken IngInglislis ...... 287 ThThee 'Australia'Australia First' Circle And Their 'ReasonedReasoned Case Against Sernitism%Semitism', 1936-421936-42 DaDavidvid Bird ...... 306 The Kangaroo VallValleyey TorTorahah GeoffGeoff PahoffPahotT ...... 3163 16 The WritWritee Your Story Project:Project: A Decade of CollectingCollecting., PublishingPublishing and Archiving Autobiographical Writings at the MakorMakar JewishJewish CommunityC01111711illin. LibrarLibraryy in MelbourneMelboume JuliJuliee MeadowsMeadows ...... 321 Beniu'ichesBentwiches aplained:1840sExplained:1840s to 1940s1940s AnnAnn M. MMitchellitchell ...... 337 What the EyeEve Will See Michael KomesaroffKomesaroff ...... 408 Isaac Nathan's Angst JeremyJeremy PfeffePfefferr ...... 440 100JOO YYearsears Ago: Victoria 1913 CompiledCompi led by LorraLorraineine FreeFreemanman ...... 453 Book reviewsreviews Yiddish MelbourneMelbourne Observed: Memoirs and Commentaries of a DedicatedDedicated Yiddishist and BundistBundist By Sender BurstiBurstin.n. TraTranslatednslated by Ben & David BurstinBurstin ...... 455 Jeu'sJews of the Outback: The CeCentenary11tena1y of ththee BrokBrokenen Hill Synagogue 1910-2010 Edited by Suzanne D. RutRutland.land, Leon Mann and Margaret PricePrice ...... 456 Eilean Giblin: A Feminist between the WWarsars By Patricia ClarkeClarke ...... 459 NaziNazi Dreamtime: Australian Enthusiasts for HitlHitler'ser's GermanGermanyy By David S.S. Bird ...... 462 Silences And Secrets: The Australian ExperiExperienceence of WWeintraubseintraubs SyncopatorsSyncopators By Kay Dreyfus ...... 464 These Are the Names [SeferISefer Shemotj:Shemot]: Jewish Lives in Australia, 1788-18501788-1850 (Second Edition) By John S. Levi ...... 470

Other material 1.I. A Tribute: Rodney Malcolm Fredman 473 2. Report to Members 475 3.3. Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc Since November 2012 477 4. Contributors 478 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2014 Volume XXI Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 483

From Sheerness to Van Diemans Land: the Saga of Judah and Joseph Soloman Jeremy I. Pfeffer...... 487

Women’s Lives in EarlyBrisbane Jewish Settlement: A Lasting Legacy* Jennifer Creese...... 531

A.B. Davis’s Textbook: 100th Yahrzeit Tribute Raymond Apple...... 556

Finding the Jewish Diggers of the Great War, Part I Russell Stern...... 573

Harry Cohen, Australian Jewry and the 1936 Berlin Olympics Anthony J. Hughes...... 594

Rosine Guiterman: A Forgotten Australian Activist Ron Witton...... 612

History of the NSW Friends of the Hebrew University, Part II, 1972-1984 Alan Milston...... 633

Melbourne’s Three Jewish Communities, 1920-1950 Rafael Ungar...... 659 482 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS Never Wear a Watch: Neil Glasser MVO, Entrepreneur Extraordinaire By Joanna Sleigh with Debbie Sleigh Helen Bersten...... 667 Spiritual Treasure:a Biography and Tribute Dedicated to Rabbi Dr Shalom Coleman By Andrew Blitz Raymond Apple...... 668

Obituary Alan Milston Philip Moses...... 671

President’s Report...... 675

Errata...... 677

Genealogical Enquiries...... 680

New Members...... 682

Contributors...... 683

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society

* Indicates a peer reviewed article AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

2015 Volume XXII Part 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editor’s Introduction…………………………………………………………...... 3

The Rise and Fall Of Albert Coppel Charles A.Coppel………………………………………………….……………………..…………………………………………………..5

Much Ado About Nothing? Nineteen Years of ASIO Surveillance of My Father David Mushin………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…………26

David Sisserman (1886–1958), Cellist: In Australia 1929–30 And 1933–48 Tony Seymor………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………. 47

No One Is To Blame: The Driving Force Behind the Work of Henry Walter Barnett Sally Jackson……………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………. 91

Who Was Daniel Tallerman? Jenny Cowen……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 119

100 Years Ago: Victoria 1914 Compiled By Lorraine Freeman, From the Pages of The Australian Jewish Herald For 1914….…… 126

BOOK REVIEWS

JEWS AND THE LEFT: THE RISE AND FALL OF A POLITICAL ALLIANCE By Philip Mendes William D Rubenstein……………………………………………………………………………………………….……………….129

THE FORGOTTEN ZIONIST: THE LIFE OF SOLOMON (SIOMA) YANKELOVITCH By Jacobi Rodney Benjamin and David Cebon William D Rubenstein…………………………………………………………………………………………..……………………130

LATE JOURNEY: A MEMOIR By Dagmar Strauss Pam Maclean……………………………………………………………………………………………….……………………………132

THE AUNT’S MIRRORS: FAMILY EXPERIENCE AND MEANINGFULNESS: A MEMOIR By Damien Freeman Hilary Rubinstein……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….134

Made in Australia: Memories of an Australian Jewish Family By Miriam Segal Hilary Rubinstein……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….135 AJHS 22.2 Final prf:AJHS 19/3 Final 15/06/2015 9:14 am Page 143

AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2015 Volume XXII Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 145

James Laurence the singing convict as ‘an Hebrew’ Rob Wills...... 149

Louis Pulver (1855-1897): ‘Heaven-Born Instructor of Youth’ Raymond Apple...... 174

Harold Boas – A Man of Principle Philip Moses...... 184

Finding the Jewish Diggers of the Great War (Part II): Identifying who is Jewish just by Name Russell Stern...... 211

Deciding to Stay: Dunera’s ‘Alien Doctors’ in Australia Carol Bunyan and George M. Weisz...... 285

History of Friends of the Hebrew University, (Part III) Alan Milston...... 303

Let My People Go Robert Goot...... 328

Whitlam’s Shifts in Foreign Policy 1972-1975: Israel and Soviet Jewry Suzanne D. Rutland...... 339

Essay Competition: Four winning entries ...... 377 AJHS 22.2 Final prf:AJHS 19/3 Final 15/06/2015 9:14 am Page 144

144 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEWS Fishnets, Feathers and Heels, Memoirs of an Aussie bluebell By Rosalind Michaelis Helen Bersten...... 375

Transnational Traditions; New Perspectives on American Jewish History Edited by Ava Kahn and Adam Mendelsohn Helen Bersten...... 377

President’s Report...... 383

Errata...... 385

Genealogical Enquiries...... 386

New Members...... 387

Contributors...... 388

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2015 Vol. XXII Part 3

Editor’s Introduction ...... 393 Monasches and the Holocaust: Family Stories Part 1 Ann M Mitchell ...... 395 Leo Rosner: A Man of Note Anna Rosner Blay ...... 450 Harry Hurst – aka The Maestro Sharon Hurst ...... 464 My Mother Never Cooked for Me Judy Wasserman (née Sallick) ...... 468 Kidnapped From Olinda Judith R. Sackville ...... 476 Thy Name is ‘Palestine’: Maccabi Tel Aviv FC’s Tour of Australia, 1939 Rodney Gouttman ...... 482 Situating Fritz Loewe: Scientist, Émigré Katrina Dean ...... 497 A Jewish Refugee in Wartime Melbourne ‘Diary of a Hawker’: Robert Ellis Peter Monteath and Gretel Dunstan ...... 512 The Jewish Council to Combat Fascism and Anti-Semitism and the campaign against Nazi War Criminals Philip Mendes ...... 534 On An Ordinary Suburban Street: A Brief History of Melbourne’s Steven Cooke, Donna-Lee Frieze ...... 548 100 Years Ago: Victoria 1915 Compiled by Lorraine Freeman ...... 569 Book reviews In Their Merit: Australian Jewry and WWI by Rodney Gouttman ...... 571 The Australian Jewish News: 120 Years: The people and events making the headlines Edited by Karen Klein 573 Keysor VC, Gallipoli’s Quiet Hero: The story of the man born Leonard Maurice Kyezor and the story of his Kyezor family By Keira Quinn Lockyer ...... 574 Flashpoints: Israel, Anti-Semitism and the Holocaust By Dvir Abramovich ...... 575 Zachor, I Remember. Will You? By Vera Freidin ...... 576 My World, Refections on my Life and Times By Ron Taft ...... 578 Let My People Go: The untold story of Australia and the Soviet Jews 1959–1989 By Sam Lipski and Suzanne D Rutland ...... 580 Other material Report to Members ...... 587 Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc Since November 2014 ...... 589 Contributors ...... 590 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2016 Volume XXII Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 595

‘He Ministered Excellently’: The Australian Career of Rev. Zalel Mandelbaum Raymond Apple...... 599

The extended Monasch Family History Ken Arkwright...... 610

The Hebrew Congregation and its Community, 1929-1945 Rodney Gouttman...... 621

The Falk Library ‘Tug-of War’ Helen Bersten...... 642

The Library of the Great Synagogue, Sydney: Implications of an e-Bibliographic and e-Historiographic Case Study Steve Schach...... 655

Hungarian Jews Down Under: A History of the Hungarian Jewish Immigrants who arrived in Australia 1956-7 and Settled in Sydney Judy Bahar...... 668

BOOK REVIEWS Alias-Blind Larry, the Mostly True Memoir of James Laurence, the Singing Convict By Rob Wills John Levi...... 707 594 Australian Jewish Historical Society

Rosetta, a Scandalous True Story By Alexandra Joel Joe Kensell...... 710

The Secrets of the Anzacs: The Untold Story of Venereal Disease in the Australian Army, 1914-1919 By Raden Dunbar Russell Stern...... 711

Hats in the Ring: Choosing Britain’s Chief from Adler to Sacks By Meir Persoff Jeffrey Cohen...... 713

The Interior of our Memories: A History of Melbourne’s Jewish Holocaust Centre By Steven Cooke and Donna Lee-Fieze The Holocaust Memorial Museum: Sacred Secular Space By Avril Alba Jeffrey Cohen...... 716

President’s Report...... 721

Genealogical Enquiries...... 725

New Members...... 726

Contributors...... 727

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2016 Vol. XXIII Part 1

Editor’s Introduction...... 3 Memories of my Father: The Concert Pianist Jascha Spivakovsky Michael Spivakovsky...... 5 The Return of Reverend Jacob Lenzer’s Piano Dovid Gutnick...... 20 Australia at Time of War: Two Contrasting Perspectives Daniel C. Tabor...... 24 Unknown Soldiers: Australian Jewish National Servicemen in the Vietnam War Mark Dapin...... 51 ‘The Spark in the Ash’ Vivien Altman...... 79 Walter Lippmann, Transformative Leader Andrew Markus and Margaret Taft...... 93 An Updated History of the Australian Jewish Democratic Society, 2000–16 Philip Mendes ...... 111 ‘The Russians Are Coming’: migration and settlement of Soviet Jews in Australia John Goldlust...... 149 A Book for Five Shekels Louis Waller...... 187 Obituary – Dr David Cohen AM, Doyen of Australian Education C. Margot Cohen ...... 192 100 YEARS AGO: VICTORIA 1916 Compiled by Lorraine Freeman...... 195 Book Reviews Journeys Through the Twentieth Century: Stories from One Family by Daniel C. Tabor...... 198 Who Gave You Permission? The Memoir of a Child Sexual-Abuse Survivor who Fought Back by Manny Waks with Michael Visontay...... 199 Walter Lippmann, Ethnic Communities Leader: ‘Creative Thinker, Dogged Worker, The Kindest of Men’ by Andrew Markus and Margaret Taft (editors)...... 202 Other Material Report to Members 2016 ...... 205 New Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc since November 2015...... 207 Contributors...... 208 AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2017 Volume XXIII Part 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 215

Forging the First Australian Kehillah, 1820 to 1832 Gary Luke...... 219

Rev. Herman Hoelzel – Ambitions of a ‘Presiding Rabbi’ Raymond Apple...... 233

The alterations to the interior of the Great Synagogue, Sydney, 1906-1911: Architecture and Ideology* Benjamin Elton...... 243

‘I saw it my way’: Rabbi L.A. Falk and the ‘Jewish Legion’ of World War One Rodney Gouttman...... 260

Gallipoli: The Making of an officer – How Private Horace Hyman Fryberg, No 2304, became Chaplain Lieutenant Colonel Alan Harvey-Brooks Nerrida Blashki Pohl...... 278

Henry James Isaac Topal: A soldier’s fatal fascination with New Guinea Russell Stern...... 300

Dunera Boy, SOE Agent and War Crimes Investigator: The extraordinary life of A.W. Freud Elisabeth Lebensaft...... 316

A life of ‘Jewish Difference’. The Story of Rudolpf Klein (1866-1943) Emilie Kolb and Matthias Marschik...... 332 214 Australian Jewish Historical Society

Unfathomable Journey: The Context of Dr Otto Walter’s Departure from Australia Garry Walter...... 364

BOOK REVIEWS Jewish Life in Queensland: Celebrating 150 Years since 1865 By Jennifer Creese Helen Bersten...... 385

The Private War of Solomon William Jacobs By Susan Nicholls Russell Stern...... 386

Obtuaries Helen Lorain Rasko...... 390 Tribute to Joachim Schneeweiss...... 393

President’s Report...... 399

Errata...... 404

Genealogical Enquiries...... 405

New Members...... 406

Contributors...... 407

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society

* Indicates a peer-reviewed article "

AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

November 2017 Vol. XXIII Part 3

Editors’ Introduction...... 415 Reds Under the Bed: The Security Service’s Interest in My Family Michael Komesaroff...... 418 Writing Jewish Carlton Serge Liberman...... 477 ‘Jewish Life Appears to be Frozen, Static, Like a Puppet Play’: Pinchas Goldhar’s Struggle for Yiddish Cultural Authenticity in Australia Pam Maclean...... 491 Pinchas Goldhar Remembered William D. Rubinstein...... 501 Drummond Street Pinchas Goldhar...... 505 Against the Odds: The AIF Hebrew Chaplaincy of World War Two Rodney Gouttman...... 508 ‘An Excellent Dumping Ground for the Central European Rejects’: Refugee Teachers at the Melbourne University Conservatorium in the 1930s Albrecht Dümling...... 533 ‘An Old Feud Oft-Times Renewed’: The Emergence of Orthodox- Liberal Relations in Sydney Mark Rapaport...... 552 Book Reviews Jewish Anzacs: Jews in the Australian Military By Mark Dapin ...... 589 Falling Stars: The Story of Anzacs from Ukraine By Elena Govor...... 590 The Vanished Musicians: Jewish Refugees in Australia By Albrecht Dümling Translated from the German by Diana K. Weekes...... 592

f4N AJHS Journal 2017e.indd 413 ‘4.1 4/10/17 3:01 pm "

Their Lives Before Us By Dagmar Strauss Yaari...... 597 Survivor: A Portrait of the Survivors of the Holocaust By Harry Borden...... 599 My Vice-Regal Life: Diaries 1978 to 1982 By Lady Anna Cowen ...... 603 Other Material 100 Years Ago: Victoria 1917 Compiled by Lorraine Freeman...... 605 Report to Members 2017...... 608 New Members Joined AJHS Victoria Inc since November 2016...... 608 Contributors...... 610

f4N AJHS Journal 2017e.indd 414 ‘4.1 4/10/17 3:01 pm Book Reviews

1 Rodney Benjamin ...... 177 Judith RaphaelRaphael Buckrich, TheTh e MontefloreMontefiore Homes,Homes, 150150 years of carecare

2 MalcolmMalcolm]. J. Turnbull ...... 179179 W.D. & H.L. Rubinstein,Rubinstein, Phi/osemiii.vmPhifosemitism Arnold Zable,Zable, Wanders and Dreamers DaleDale Jamieson,Jamieson, SingerSinger and his critics

Other Material

1.1. LetterLetter to the editoreditor ...... 182182 2. ReportRepo1t toto membersmembers ...... 183 3.3. New members ...... 184 4. NotesNotes onon contributorscontributors ...... 185

Opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarilynecessarily re.fleetreflect an officialofficial position of the Society.Society. AJHS 23.4 4th Proof.qxp_AJHS 19/3 Final 18/6/18 9:52 am Page 613

AUSTRALIAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY JOURNAL

June 2018 Volume XXIII Part 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Editorial...... 615

Symbol of Jewish continuity: the Torah finials from The Great Synagogue in Sydney* Jana Vytrhlik...... 619

Isaac Nathan: the Biographical Puzzle: Part 1, England 1791-1840* David Crowden...... 640

The World War One Military Service of the Samuel Moss Solomon Family Philip J. Powell...... 672

A twist of fate: a German Jewish refugee’s exposé of the Japanese Kavieng 1944 massacre Russell Stern...... 687

Rabbi Michael Alony and the Sydney Central Synagogue, 1976-1984 Samuel A. Oppenheim...... 699

A Demographic Analysis of Jewish Holocaust survivor Migration To Australia Gary Eckstein...... 722

Australia’s changing votes on annual Israel-related resolutions at the UN General Assembly Peter Wertheim...... 739 AJHS 23.4 4th Proof.qxp_AJHS 19/3 Final 18/6/18 9:52 am Page 614

614 Australian Jewish Historical Society

BOOK REVIEW The Secret Code-Breakers of Central Bureau: how Australia’s signals-intelligence network helped win the Pacific War By David Dufty Russell Stern...... 752 United Jewish Education Board: Celebrating 120 years Edited by Yossi Aron Raymond Apple...... 753

Obituaries Sophie Louise Caplan...... 756

President’s Report...... 761

Errata...... 765

Contributors...... 766

Opinions expressed are those of the authors, and do not reflect the official position of the Society

* Indicates a peer-reviewed article