This Section Contains Pamphlets, Brochures and Other Similar Materials

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

This Section Contains Pamphlets, Brochures and Other Similar Materials Cameroon Mission History Collection at the North American Baptist Conference Heritage Center Section B: Pamphlets, Brochures, Booklets, Etc. The following acronyms are used throughout: CBC for Cameroon Baptist Convention, the nation-wide denomination of the NAB-related Baptist churches in Cameroon. NAB for North American Baptist, the supporting churches in North America. Originally known as the German Baptist Churches of North America. In 1942 the name was changed to North American Baptist General Conference. Later “General’ was dropped. CBM for Cameroon Baptist Mission, the legally registered mission organization of the NAB Conference in Cameroon, 1942 ff. Most of these materials tell about the work of NAB missionaries and CBC ministries but there are also materials from other sources that in various ways relate to mission work. Page sizes are given for many materials since these vary significantly. There are short annotations for most to give something of a publication’s relation to the work of the NAB missionaries and CBC ministries. The order of the materials is alphabetical by last name of author (or publisher when no author named). Publications of the CBC and NAB Conference are grouped together under those headings in order by year of publication since most do not have individual authors named. Almost all materials are in English with a few in German, French, West African Pidgin English, or Cameroonian Douala. Abangma, S. E. 1971, 3rd ed. Civics for Cameroon Schools. Kumba, Cameroon: Diens P. P. Press. 24 pages (6 x 9 ½ inches). The Civics textbook used in the top two primary school grades of Baptist elementary schools in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Ahidjo, El Hadj A. n.d. [1971]. In Defense of Peace, Justice and Solidarity in International Society. n.p.: Cameroon Government. 74 pages. The speeches of the President of Cameroon given in international settings 1967-1970. Cameroon was generally viewed as an African country that attained independence with almost no bloodshed. Included are pictures of Ahidjo with world leaders, including USA President Nixon at the Washington White House. Ahidjo, El Hadj A. n.d. [1976]. nouvelles perspectives pour la nation. n.p.: Cameroon Government. 69 pages. Anderson, Gerald H., ed. 1998. Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions. Grand Rapids MI: Wm. B. Erdmans Publishing Co. Select pages of articles about NAB missionaries Carl Bender, George Dunger, and Paul Gebauer. Ardener, E. W. 1965. Historical Notes on the Scheduled Monuments of West Cameroon. Buea: West Cameroon Government. 16 pages (6 ½ x 9 inches). A noted African scholar describes the 10 Government-declared monuments. Ardener, E.W. 1965. Anmerkungen zur Geschichte der geschuetzten Denkmaeler Weskameruns. Buea: West Cameroon Government Printer. 18 pages. German translation of author’s Historical Notes on the Scheduled Monuments…. Ardner, Shirley G. 1968. Eye-Witnesses to the Annexation of Cameroon 1883–1887. Buea, Cameroon: West Cameroon Government. 88 pages (7 ½ x 9 ½ inches). Summarizes historical accounts of some who saw that important time of transition. Ashu, Comfort Eneke. 1984. Riddles and Folktales for Schools. Limbé, Cameroon: Nooremac Press. 73 pages. Author Ashu, who attended the CBM Baptist Teachers Training School for part of her education, brings together stories and riddles told by Cameroon village story tellers to children in earlier generations as part of their important informal education of those bygone days. Baptist Mission of Germany. 1938. Mienge Ma Bosangi . Neuruppin, Germany: 207 pages (4 x 6 ¼ inches). A Hymnbook in the Doualla language used by various coastal tribal groups of Cameroonian Baptists over many years with translators and/or composers including British Baptist Missionary Alfred Saker in the 1860s, NAB Missionary August Steffens in the 1890s, and early Baptist Cameroonians. This Hymnbook was reprinted several times. Bascom, William R. and Paul Gebauer. 1953. Handbook of West African Art. Milwaukee: Bruce Publication Co. 83 pages. NAB Missionary Paul Gebauer authored “Part 2: Art of the British Cameroons”. Bederman, Sanford H. 1968. Cameroons Development Corporation [CDC]: Partner in National Growth. Bota, Cameroon: CDC. 80 pages. Cameroonian evangelists and NAB Missionaries organized churches in the coastal plantations run by the CDC. Many of those workers came from the inland Grasslands and away from village influences were thus more open to the Gospel. Bender, C.J. 1932. Beleedi ba Eyal’ Loba. Neuruppin, Germany: Missionsgesellschaft deutschen Baptisten. 57 pages (4 ¾ x 7 ¼ inches) booklet. Billy Graham Center. 1993. Africa before the Great War. Wheaton, IL: Billy Graham Center. 28 pages. Includes 8 photos taken in Cameroon before 1914 with some probably as early as the 1890s. Bogan, Neill. 1986. Art of the Cameroons: Works from the Collection of George D. Henderson. Athens, GA: Lyndon House Art Center. 12 pages. NAB Missionary and Artist Henderson’s Cameroon collections introduced many people to Cameroon. Bonkung, Handerson J. 2006. “No! Never Alone”. Bafoussam, Cameroon: Les Bonnes Affaires. 4-page full color bi-folded leaflet. Cameroonian Baptist and active journalist Bonkung tells his story of never being able to speak after experiencing meningitis. British Information Services. n.d. [1951]. Introducing West Africa. London: British Information Services. 88 pages. Outlines British “indirect rule” concept involving Native Authorities and British District Officers that NAB missionaries interfaced with. Burnley, Gwen E. 1975. “Christ’s Hand in Mine”. Limbé: 7 pages mimeographed. The address given by Mrs. Burnley, a member of the Cameroon National Assembly and daughter of prominent Baptists E.K. and Hannah Martin, at the “10th Passing Out [Graduation] exercises” at Saker Baptist College that was started in 1962 by NAB missionaries and Cameroonian colleagues. ---------- Note: Pamphlets, brochures etc. produced by an entity of the Cameroon Baptist Convention are all grouped together here in chronological order with the CBC as the publisher since most have no individual author named.---------- CBC. 1960 ff. ”Baptist Voice”. Periodical of the Cameroon Baptist Convention described in Section D (Periodical Articles). CBC. 1963. “Saker Baptist College [Dining Hall-Auditorium] Dedication” [program]. 8 pages. June 29, 1963. Includes “A Brief History” and a sketch of the location of the early campus buildings. CBC. 1963. “BTTC [Baptist Teachers Training College] Newsletter”. 4 pages. Nov 18, 1963. Headline: “BTTC Answers Cameroon Call for Additional Teachers; Constructs New Classroom Building”. CBC. 1964. Baptist CBC Handbook: For Use as a Guide for Baptist Churches in Cameroon Baptist Convention. n.p.: mimeographed. 111 pages. Covers 34 topics from “1. Baptist Principles” to “34. Benedictions” plus an Appendix on “Church Building Construction” complete with diagrams of an A-frame building with measurements of the 28 pieces of lumber (excluding doors) needed for a building to hold from 60 up to 200 persons. The Appendix is by a NAB missionary with prior building experience. CBC. 1964. “Ordination Service [program] of Pastor Flavius Martin, B.A., B.Th.”. 12 pages. Aug 2, 1964. Includes a 3-page “Short History of Ebenezer Baptist Church 1869-1964 & her Pastors”. Also a 1-page “Short Biography of Pastor Flavius Martin, B.S., [Sioux Falls College], B.Th. [1964: North American Baptist Seminary, now Sioux Falls Seminary].” CBC. 1965. “Ebenezer Baptist Church, Victoria [now Limbé], West Cameroon 1858-1965“. 3 pages (4 x 6¼ inches) tri-folded leaflet. Includes photo of the church building and Brief History. Ebenezer Church was, and still is, also known as the Down Beach Church because of its location by the small bay that is part of the Atlantic Ocean. CBC. 1966. “Cameroon Baptist Convention List of Churches”. 20-page booklet. CBC. 1966. “SBC [Saker Baptist College] Class of 1966”. 5-page Baccalaureate and 3-page Commencement programs. NAB Missionaries Ruby Saltzman (Principal), George Henderson, Fred Folkerts, and Gary Schroeder participated along with Cameroonians Mr. E.K. Martin the CBM Education Secretary, Baptist Pastors Flavius Martin, Stephen Nteff, and Presbyterian Pastor Fondo. CBC. n.d. [c. 1970]. “Student Policies”. Victoria (now Limbé): Saker Baptist College. 7 pages (8¼ x 13 inches) mimeographed sheets that cover all aspects (Post Office, Visitors, Library, Punishment, etc.) of living at this all-girls residence secondary school. CBC. 1971. “CBC New Life For All News” (Jun 7, Jun 15, Jul, Aug 7). Four 2-sided (8 x 13 inches) fliers. New Life for All was a Cameroon-wide personal evangelism emphasis that the Baptist and Presbyterian churches encouraged. CBC. n.d. [1972]. “Announcing Three Friends for Christ Campaign” 8 pages (6½ x 8½ inches) booklet. One of the activities of the New Life For All program where a person joins with other Christians in a small cell group and each Christian has 3 non-Christian friends they specifically prayed for daily and shared their concern with their, usually weekly, cell group. CBC. 1972. “Announcing the CBC Christian Stewardship Programme”. 3 pages (4¼ x 8¼ inches) tri-folded flier. CBC. 1972. “C.B.C. Christian Stewardship - Study Book I” & “C.B.C. Christian Giving - Study Book II”. Bamenda, Cameroon: Mimeo-Press. 28 page booklet. “… for all…who desire to know God’s will concerning Christian stewardship.” CBC. 1974, Revised. Cameroon Baptist Convention Handbook. 118 pages plus 22-page Appendix booklet with fill-in forms. An update of the very helpful 1964 version for local church lay and staff leaders with such topics as “How to Call a New Pastor”. CBC. 1975. “Baptist Men.” 16 page newsletter. Sept. 30, 1975, Vol. I, No. 2. Contains informative articles such as “On the Way to Yaoundé” about “the challenge to introduce CBC [through local church activities and health clinic] in Cameroon’s national capital city”. Another article, “Calling! The Medical Authority” by NAB Missionary Doctor J. Fluth who had been asked by the CBC to be their first Medical Secretary for the hospitals and clinics ministries recently transferred to the CBC by the NAB-CBM missionaries. CBC. n.d. [1975]. Boys’ Brigade Knot Tying Badge.
Recommended publications
  • Forest Conservation and Management Practices in Cameroon: Case Study of Bimbia-Bonadikombo Community Forest and Takamanda National Park
    Forest Conservation and Management Practices in Cameroon: Case Study of Bimbia-Bonadikombo Community Forest and Takamanda National Park A thesis approved by the Faculty of Environment and Natural Sciences at the Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of the academic degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Environmental Sciences By Regina Edawa Nyambi Anaka Master of Science From Momo-Division, Northwest Region, Cameroon Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. (NMU Dnepropetrovsk) Michael Schmidt Supervisor: Prof. Dr.iur. Eike Albrecht th Day of the oral examination: 25 October 2018 DECLARATION I hereby declare that this dissertation is the result of my original research carried out at the Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg, Germany within the framework of the International Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) program in Environmental and Resources Management. I hereby admit that this dissertation has never been submitted in whole or in part for a degree at Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg, Germany or elsewhere. References to other people’s research have been duly cited and acknowledged accordingly in this work. ___________________________________ Regina Edawa Nyambi Anaka, Date of Signature i DEDICATION I dedicate this dissertation to my kids; Anongka Anaka, Mandi Anaka and David Anaka, and to my beloved husband Divine Asoh Anaka, who have been a constant source of inspiration and support during the most challenging moments of my Ph.D. studies. I also dedicate this work to my mentor and late brother Prof. Dr. Phillipe Nyambi (RIP) for his moral and financial support throughout my academic career.
    [Show full text]
  • Cameroon (1992–2007)
    GEF Country Portfolio Evaluation: Cameroon (1992–2007) MARCH 2009 Evaluation Office GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY Global Environment Facility Evaluation Office GEF Country Portfolio Evaluation: Cameroon (1992–2007) March 2009 (The main findings and recommendations of this evaluation were presented to the GEF Council in November 2008.) Evaluation Report No. 45 © 2009 Global Environment Facility Evaluation Office 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433 Internet: www.gefeo.org Email: [email protected] All rights reserved. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the GEF Council or the governments they represent. The GEF Evaluation Office does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denomi- nations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the GEF concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions The material in this work is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The GEF encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission promptly. ISBN-10: 1-933992-20-4 ISBN-13: 978-1-933992-20-4 [Note that the ISBN for this publication was corrected June 2009 and consequently differs from that in the printed version.] Credits Director of the GEF Evaluation Office: Robert D. van den Berg Task Manager: Lee Alexander Risby, Evaluation Officer, GEF Evaluation Office Evaluation Team: Kai Schmidt-Soltau, Paolo Cerutti, Julius Chupezi-Tieguhong, and Joachim Nguieboouri, consultants Editing and design: Nita Congress Printing: Professional Graphics Printing Co.
    [Show full text]
  • Honor, Violence, Resistance and Conscription in Colonial Cameroon During the First World War
    Soldiers of their Own: Honor, Violence, Resistance and Conscription in Colonial Cameroon during the First World War by George Ndakwena Njung A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) in the University of Michigan 2016 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Rudolph (Butch) Ware III, Chair Professor Joshua Cole Associate Professor Michelle R. Moyd, Indiana University Professor Martin Murray © George Ndakwena Njung 2016 Dedication My mom, Fientih Kuoh, who never went to school; My wife, Esther; My kids, Kelsy, Michelle and George Jr. ii Acknowledgments When in the fall of 2011 I started the doctoral program in history at Michigan, I had a personal commitment and determination to finish in five years. I wanted to accomplish in reality a dream that began since 1995 when I first set foot in a university classroom for my undergraduate studies. I have met and interacted with many people along this journey, and without the support and collaboration of these individuals, my dream would be in abeyance. Of course, I can write ten pages here and still not be able to acknowledge all those individuals who are an integral part of my success story. But, the disservice of trying to acknowledge everybody and end up omitting some names is greater than the one of electing to acknowledge only a few by name. Those whose names are omitted must forgive my short memory and parsimony with words and names. To begin with, Professors Emmanuel Konde, Nicodemus Awasom, Drs Canute Ngwa, Mbu Ettangondop (deceased), wrote me outstanding references for my Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Historiographie Et Dynamiques De Transculturation: Missionnaires
    Historiographie et dynamiques de transculturation : missionnaires protestants et populations de la côte de l’Ouest du Cameroun à travers le fonds Jean-René Brutsch, 1884-1960 Nadeige Laure Ngo Nlend To cite this version: Nadeige Laure Ngo Nlend. Historiographie et dynamiques de transculturation : missionnaires protes- tants et populations de la côte de l’Ouest du Cameroun à travers le fonds Jean-René Brutsch, 1884- 1960. Histoire. Université Paul Valéry - Montpellier III; Université de Yaoundé, 2013. Français. NNT : 2013MON30060. tel-00980242 HAL Id: tel-00980242 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00980242 Submitted on 17 Apr 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. i Délivré simultanément par l’Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3 et l’Université Yaoundé 1 selon la convention de co tutelle internationale Préparée au sein de l’École doctorale n°58 Et de l’Unité de recherche CRISES EA 4424 Spécialité : Histoire contemporaine Présentée par Nadeige-Laure NGO NLEND Historiographie et dynamiques de transculturation : missionnaires protestants
    [Show full text]
  • Three Instances of Western Colonial Governments and Christian Missions in Cameroon Education: 1884-1961 Asenju Callistus Tamanji Loyola University Chicago
    Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2011 Three Instances of Western Colonial Governments and Christian Missions in Cameroon Education: 1884-1961 Asenju Callistus Tamanji Loyola University Chicago Recommended Citation Tamanji, Asenju Callistus, "Three Instances of Western Colonial Governments and Christian Missions in Cameroon Education: 1884-1961" (2011). Dissertations. Paper 106. http://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/106 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2011 Asenju Callistus Tamanji LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO THREE INSTANCES OF WESTERN COLONIAL GOVERNMENTS AND CHRISTIAN MISSIONS IN CAMEROON EDUCATION: 1884-1961 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PROGRAM IN CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL POLICY STUDIES BY ASENJU CALLISTUS TAMANJI CHICAGO, ILLINOIS AUGUST 2011 Copyright by Asenju Callistus Tamanji, 2011 All rights reserved. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This has been a very challenging, difficult, and long journey. I am very thankful to God for His blessings. I am grateful to all my former professors, mentors, colleagues and friends, whose encouragement and support helped me to complete this work. However, the following deserve special recognition. I am thankful to my committee members Dr. Noah W. Sobe, Associate Director of my program and chair of my dissertation committee, for his relentless guidance, patience, and understanding; Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Recruiting Assemblages of Contract Labour in Fernando Pó and the Gulf of Guinea, 1858–1979
    Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Dissertation Touts and Despots: Recruiting Assemblages of Contract Labour in Fernando Pó and the Gulf of Guinea, 1858–1979 zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor philosophiae (Dr. phil.) Kultur-, Sozial- und Bildungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät Enrique Martino Präsident der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Prof. Dr. Jan-Hendrik Olbertz Dekanin der Kultur-, Sozial- und Bildungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät Prof. Dr. Julia von Blumenthal Gutachter: 1. Prof. Dr. Andreas Eckert 2. Prof. Dr. Alexander Keese Datum der Einreichung: 18 November 2015 Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 22 April 2016 1 2 Abstract This dissertation follows Fernando Pó’s labour recruiters wherever they went— between the 1860s and 1920s recruiters traversed the entirety of the Gulf of Guinea and enlisted mostly Kru from Liberia and Fang from Rio Muni, Cameroon and Gabon; between the 1930s to 1960s they gathered particularly around the Bight of Biafra and brought an unprecedented number of contract workers into the island’s booming cacao plantations, mostly Igbos and Ibibios from south-eastern Nigeria. Recruiters tended to appear in a modality that I will describe and theorize as ‘touts’. They operated almost exclusively with an excess of language and money—deceit and informal advances. They operated ‘outside’ the law and the regulated, yet it was only the shape of the contract on Fernando Pó—forced, long and irrevocable—that allowed recruiters to deploy their techniques. Recruiters created and relayed a series of wholly impermissible twists: quasi-enslavement through fraud that was a form of kidnapping, quasi-debt bondage with informal wage advances enabled by the contracts, and even a movement of really quite free but fugitive labour across borders and work-sites.
    [Show full text]
  • German Cameroon
    chapter 7 German Cameroon 1 Introduction After the unification of Germany in 1871, a decade passed before Germany’s im- perial ambitions and its quest for territorial expansion became a matter of public debate. In the 1880s, the call for colonial activities became stronger as German private trading companies applied to their government for an official mandate to acquire and rule African territory. Despite his initial reluctance to become in- volved in colonial affairs, Chancellor Bismarck yielded to the twin temptation of expanding Germany’s international power and creating an overseas empire. The Germans acquired their first territories in the tropical and rivery part of Sub- Saharan Africa. The colonial protectorate of Deutsches Kamerun was established on the basis of bilateral treaties between Germany and African native rulers. The central issue of this chapter is the German acquisition of Africa in par- ticular Cameroonian, territory by way of treaties in the late nineteenth century. The aim will be to establish the historical context in which these treaties were negotiated and concluded and to analyse the treaty texts. The textual analysis will address property and sovereignty arrangements in the treaties transfer- ring territorial sovereignty from the Cameroonian rulers to Germany. Once the treaty-making context has been outlined, the next question to be addressed is how existing sovereignty and property rights fared after the treaties had been signed. Specifically, the chapter will first discuss the historical context of the German colonial venture in Africa, more specifically Cameroon (§2). Second, protectorate treaties concluded between Germany and Cameroonian polities will be analysed to find out whether and how sovereign and property rights were mentioned (§3).
    [Show full text]
  • JAMAICAN and BRITISH BAPTISTS in WEST AFRICA, 1841-1888 by Paul R
    Baptist World Alliance Heritage and Identity Commission Paper July 2001 Charlottetown PEI JAMAICAN AND BRITISH BAPTISTS IN WEST AFRICA, 1841-1888 by Paul R. Dekar, Niswonger Professor of Evangelism and Missions, Memphis Theological Seminary, 168 East Parkway South, Memphis TN USA 38104. (c) Paul R. Dekar After three years of United States government and church service in Cameroon, Dekar wrote a Ph.D. thesis on Presbyterian work in Cameroon (University of Chicago, 1978). From 1976-1995 he taught at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. Books include For the Healing of the Nations (Macon: Smyth and Helwys, 1993) and Holy Boldness: Practices of an Evangelistic Lifestyle (Macon: Smyth and Helwys, in press). Abstract This article surveys West Africa outreach between 1841-1888 by the London-based Baptist Missionary Society (hereafter BMS) and the Kingston-based Jamaican Baptist Missionary Society (hereafter JBMS). Documentation focuses on responses of mission board leaders, missionaries, the local Creole community and African Christians to the reality of growing interference by European powers and the imposition of colonial rule on the region. This case study elucidates the complex role of missionaries in the process by which the West came to exercise political and economic domination of Africa. It complements a survey of the role of black Americans in the Protestant missionary movement in Africa.(1) Introduction This study explores the complex role of missionaries in the process by which the West came to exercise political and economic domination of Africa. As a case study, the article surveys West Africa outreach between 1841-1888 by the London-based BMS and the Kingston-based JBMS.
    [Show full text]
  • Secessionism on the Islands of Bioko and Annobón Justo Bolekia
    1 Secessionism on the islands of Bioko and Annobón Justo Bolekia Abstract The cultural diversity that distinguishes the African states observes special consideration even when it does not serve to strengthen their self esteem or their political systems. The traumatic experiences suffered by many ethnic groups in the past did not prevent the eventual establishment of ethnic or tribal states (or governments). These newly established states were strongly centralized, ruled by tyrannical governments, with ¨lifetime¨ posts and patronage systems given to some groups at the expense of others, depending on the government of the country under which it was colonized. I am convinced that the issue of secessionism in Africa is fairly extended across the continent, because of the colonial oppressions and divisions among Black ethnic groups, which were never reconciled, where a single government was created. Bioko and Annobón (in Equatorial Guinea) were no exception. First, there were atrocities and tragedies historically experienced during the cultural collision between Black and White Guineans that weakened Black self-determination for minority groups, such as the Bubis. Second, that conflict was at odds with finding a singular identity, necessitating the reconsideration and the reassertion of the psychological, ethno-cultural and historical dimensions, which distinguish the majority and minority ethnic groups. Third, the minority Blacks asked to engage in a dialogue and negotiation for secession with the colonist and post-colonist government at the time, with the option, either to create a single state again with the intent to guarantee everybody’s participation and involvement, without any discrimination based on ethnic, historical and political reasons, or, separating and creating two states, both of which were rejected.
    [Show full text]
  • The Baptists in Cameroon to 1930
    CHAPTER ONE THE BAPTISTS IN CAMEROON TO 1930 This study concerns itself with the first century of Baptist presence in Cameroon extending from the initial work of Alfred Saker to the end of World War II. In this chapter the emphasis is on the origin of the Baptist work in the mid-nineteenth century under the Baptist Missionary Society to the return of the Baptist missionaries following World War I, especially in their interests in education. BRITISH BAPTIST lWSSIONARY SOCIETY IN CAMEROON, 1844-18841 Baptist missionaries were the first Western missionaries to establish a permanent work in Cameroon. These early missionaries serving under the Baptist Missionary Society (London) were British, Jamaican, and African and first settled on the island of Fernando Po in 1841 working among the indigenous peoples there. Then in 1844 some of these Baptist Missionary Society's missionaries from Fernando Po established missions on the mainland on either side of the Wouri estuary at Bimbia and Duala. The Bimbia mission station and school, the first in what would become the British Cameroon Province, was founded by the Jamaican families of Joseph Merrick and Alexander Fuller, a former slave. Britisher Alfred Saker and his family and Sierra Leonian Thomas Horton Johnson settled the Duala station. In 1858 Saker, who had gone to Fernando Po in the interim, returned to the mainland with a group of liberated slaves to establish Victoria (Limbe today) as an autonomous Baptist community purchased from King William of Bimbia on Am bas Bay. All three of these mission settlements­ Bimbia, Duala, and Victoria-centered around "a physical and organizational trilogy; a chapel, a dwelling house, and a school." This became the pattern for 1This section is based upon the following works which also may be consulted for amplification on the topics mentioned: Robert Glennie, Joseph Jackson Fuller: An African Christian Missionary (London: The Carey Press, n.d.); Uoyd Kwast, The Discipling of West Cameroon: A Study of Baptist Growth (Grand Rapids: Wm.
    [Show full text]
  • Garcia Cantus Fernando Poo.Pdf
    DEPARTAMENTO DE HISTORIA CONTEMPORÁNEA FERNANDO POO: UNA AVENTURA COLONIAL ESPAÑOLA EN EL ÁFRICA OCCIDENTAL (1778-1900) DOLORES GARCÍA CANTÚS UNIVERSITAT DE VALENCIA Servei de Publicacions 2004 Aquesta Tesi Doctoral va ser presentada a Valencia el día 15 de Setembre de 2003 davant un tribunal format per: - D. Josep María Fradera Barceló - Dª. Mari Cruz Romeo Mateo - Dª. Elena Hernández Sandoica - D. Eloy Martín Corrales - D. Marc Baldó Lacomba Va ser dirigida per: Dª. Carmen García Monerris ©Copyright: Servei de Publicacions Dolores García Cantús Depòsit legal: I.S.B.N.:84-370-5473-7 Edita: Universitat de València Servei de Publicacions C/ Artes Gráficas, 13 bajo 46010 València Spain Telèfon: 963864115 UNIVERSITAT DE VALÈNCIA FACULTAT DE GEOGRAFIA I HISTÒRIA DEPARTAMENT D’HISTÒRIA CONTEMPORÀNIA FERNANDO POO: UNA AVENTURA COLONIAL ESPAÑOLA EN EL AFRICA OCCIDENTAL 1778-1900. TESIS DOCTORAL Presentada por Mª DOLORES GARCÍA CANTÚS. Dirigida por la DRA. CARMEN GARCÍA MONERRIS. VALÈNCIA, 2002-2003 - 1 - Para Pepe - 3 - “Una colonización es un continuo atraco a mano armada, pero cuando lo perpetra un país con un excedente de vitalidad el despojo se consolida y el atracador se enriquece. España era un país enfermo, enquistado en sí mismo, y fue un amo tiránico y un explotador tan cruel como incompetente que se ganó a pulso la pérdida de sus colonias”. Jaime Gil de Biedma Retrato del artista en 1956. - 5 - ÍNDICE ÍNDICE 7 INTRODUCCIÓN 11 PRIMERA PARTE: LAS ISLAS EN LITIGIO. ENTRE LA ESCLAVITUD Y EL ABOLICIONISMO 25 CAPÍTULO 1: EN BUSCA DE UN PUERTO NEGRERO. LA EXPEDICIÓN ARGELEJO. 27 1. El Tratado del Pardo.
    [Show full text]
  • 3.0 DESCRIPTION of MOUNT CAMEROON NATIONAL PARK and ITS PERIPHERAL ZONE 15 3.1 General Information
    REPUBLIC OF CAMEROON REPUBLIQUE DU CAMEROUN Peace-Work-Fatherland Paix-Travail-Patrie MINISTRY OF FORESTRY MINISTERE DES FORETS ET DE AND WILDLIFE LA FAUNE Public Disclosure Authorized THE MANAGEMENT PLAN OF THE MOUNT CAMEROON NATIONAL PARK AND ITS PERIPHERAL ZONE 2015 - 2019 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Produced by The Ministry of Forestry and Wildlife With the technical and financial support from: Public Disclosure Authorized October, 2014 Table of content Foreword .................................................................................................................................... 3 Executive summary .................................................................................................................... 4 List of Acronyms ......................................................................................................................... 6 List of figures .............................................................................................................................. 8 List of tables ............................................................................................................................... 8 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 9 2.0 MOUNT CAMEROON NATIONAL PARK AND ITS PERIPHERAL ZONE CONTEXT ..... 10 2.1 Background presentation of the Republic of Cameroon .............................................. 10 2.2 International and sub regional conservation
    [Show full text]