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THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC and Small Arms Survey by Eric G
SMALL ARMS: A REGIONAL TINDERBOX A REGIONAL ARMS: SMALL AND REPUBLIC AFRICAN THE CENTRAL Small Arms Survey By Eric G. Berman with Louisa N. Lombard Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies 47 Avenue Blanc, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland p +41 22 908 5777 f +41 22 732 2738 e [email protected] w www.smallarmssurvey.org THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC AND SMALL ARMS A REGIONAL TINDERBOX ‘ The Central African Republic and Small Arms is the most thorough and carefully researched G. Eric By Berman with Louisa N. Lombard report on the volume, origins, and distribution of small arms in any African state. But it goes beyond the focus on small arms. It also provides a much-needed backdrop to the complicated political convulsions that have transformed CAR into a regional tinderbox. There is no better source for anyone interested in putting the ongoing crisis in its proper context.’ —Dr René Lemarchand Emeritus Professor, University of Florida and author of The Dynamics of Violence in Central Africa ’The Central African Republic, surrounded by warring parties in Sudan, Chad, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, lies on the fault line between the international community’s commitment to disarmament and the tendency for African conflicts to draw in their neighbours. The Central African Republic and Small Arms unlocks the secrets of the breakdown of state capacity in a little-known but pivotal state in the heart of Africa. It also offers important new insight to options for policy-makers and concerned organizations to promote peace in complex situations.’ —Professor William Reno Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies, Department of Political Science, Northwestern University Photo: A mutineer during the military unrest of May 1996. -
Andre Malraux's Devotion to Caesarism Erik Meddles Regis University
Regis University ePublications at Regis University All Regis University Theses Spring 2010 Partisan of Greatness: Andre Malraux's Devotion to Caesarism Erik Meddles Regis University Follow this and additional works at: https://epublications.regis.edu/theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Meddles, Erik, "Partisan of Greatness: Andre Malraux's Devotion to Caesarism" (2010). All Regis University Theses. 544. https://epublications.regis.edu/theses/544 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by ePublications at Regis University. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Regis University Theses by an authorized administrator of ePublications at Regis University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Regis University Regis College Honors Theses Disclaimer Use of the materials available in the Regis University Thesis Collection (“Collection”) is limited and restricted to those users who agree to comply with the following terms of use. Regis University reserves the right to deny access to the Collection to any person who violates these terms of use or who seeks to or does alter, avoid or supersede the functional conditions, restrictions and limitations of the Collection. The site may be used only for lawful purposes. The user is solely responsible for knowing and adhering to any and all applicable laws, rules, and regulations relating or pertaining to use of the Collection. All content in this Collection is owned by and subject to the exclusive control of Regis University and the authors of the materials. It is available only for research purposes and may not be used in violation of copyright laws or for unlawful purposes. -
INFORMATION to USERS the Quality of This Reproduction Is
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMZ films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter &ce, while others nuy be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the qualityof the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the origina!, b^inning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overiaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell ft Howdl Infbnnatioa Company 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Aitor MI 4SI06-I346 USA 313/761-4700 «00/321-0600 THE PRICE OF DREAMS: A HISTORY OF ADVERTISING IN FRANCE. 1927-1968 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University by Clark Eric H ultquist, B.A., M.A. -
The Geopolitics of Laïcité in a Multicultural Age: French Secularism, Educational Policy and the Spatial Management of Difference
The Geopolitics of Laïcité in a Multicultural Age: French Secularism, Educational Policy and the Spatial Management of Difference Christopher A. Lizotte A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Washington 2017 Reading Committee: Katharyne Mitchell, Chair Victoria Lawson Michael Brown Program Authorized to Offer Degree: Geography ©Copyright 2017 Christopher A. Lizotte University of Washington Abstract The Geopolitics of Laïcité in a Multicultural Age: French Secularism, Educational Policy and the Spatial Management of Difference Christopher A. Lizotte Chair of the Supervisory Committee: Professor Katharyne Mitchell Geography I examine a package of educational reforms enacted following the January 2015 attacks in and around Paris, most notably directed at the offices of the satirical publication Charlie Hebdo. These interventions, known collectively as the “Great Mobilization for the Republic’s Values”, represent the latest in a string of educational attempts meant to reinvigorate a sense of national pride among immigrant-descended youth – especially Muslim – in France’s unique form of state secularism, laïcité. While ostensibly meant to apply equally across the nationalized French school system, in practice La Grande Mobilisation has been largely enacted in schools located in urban spaces of racialized difference thought to be “at risk” of anti-republican behavior. Through my work, I show that practitioners exercise their own power by subverting and adapting geopolitical discourses running through educational laïcité – notably global security, women’s rights, and communalism – are nuanced by school-based practitioners, who interpret state directives in the light of their institutional knowledge and responsiveness to the social and economic profiles of their student populations. -
British Bombing Policy Towards France, 1940–1945 Lindsey Dodd ([email protected]) and Andrew Knapp ([email protected])*
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Central Archive at the University of Reading ‘How Many Frenchmen Did You Kill?’ British Bombing Policy Towards France, 1940–1945 Lindsey Dodd ([email protected]) and Andrew Knapp ([email protected])* Between 1940 and 1945, Allied air forces dropped nearly 600,000 tons of bombs on France. The death toll, of perhaps 60,000 French civilians, is comparable to that of British victims of German bombing (51,500) plus V-weapon attacks (nearly 9,000).1 Yet the Allied bombing of France occupies a minor place in the literature. De Gaulle’s War Memoirs allow it the briefest of allusions.2 Histories of the Occupation concede it a few pages.3 Studies of bombing focus on Germany, briefly covering attacks on France in Spring 1944.4 Accounts of the Liberation focus on politics and on ground fighting, with bombing as a prelude and an accompaniment.5 The one full-length study of the subject, though comprehensive, is poorly sourced and sometimes unreliable.6 Not an untold story, the bombing of France is certainly an undertold one. This article aims to redress the balance partially, by analysing how the Allies chose to devote almost a quarter of their European bombing effort to France.7 First, it identifies the major stakeholders, and the fora and constraints within which they made policy. Second, it analyses the aims of bombing policy towards France. Finally, it examines how the British handled objections from Vichy and the Free French. -
Operation Overlord James Clinton Emmert Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2002 Operation overlord James Clinton Emmert Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Emmert, James Clinton, "Operation overlord" (2002). LSU Master's Theses. 619. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/619 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OPERATION OVERLORD A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Arts in The Interdepartmental Program in Liberal Arts by James Clinton Emmert B.A., Louisiana State University, 1996 May 2002 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This thesis could not have been completed without the support of numerous persons. First, I would never have been able to finish if I had not had the help and support of my wife, Esther, who not only encouraged me and proofed my work, but also took care of our newborn twins alone while I wrote. In addition, I would like to thank Dr. Stanley Hilton, who spent time helping me refine my thoughts about the invasion and whose editing skills helped give life to this paper. Finally, I would like to thank the faculty of Louisiana State University for their guidance and the knowledge that they shared with me. -
History 3385 D-Day: Operation OVERLORD & Europe's
History 3385 D-Day: Operation OVERLORD & Europe's Liberation A Travel Course for Students, Alumni & Friends of SMU May 19-29, 2020 Southern Methodist University’s (SMU’s) Center for Presidential History’s Jeffrey A. Engel and Essential History Expeditions’ Brian DeToy are pleased to partner for an on-site exploration of London, Shrivenham, Portsmouth, Normandy and Paris, walking the cities and beaches where Churchill schemed, Ike commanded, and soldiers fought for Europe’s liberation. This intergenerational tour offers three credits for students, and for alumni and friends the opportunity to see the places history took place — and to relive a bit of college life. This fully guided and immersive tour will explore the people and places of Operation OVERLORD, the June 1944 invasion of Normandy that began Europe’s liberation from Nazi rule. We will walk the beaches and cliffs, learn from local experts and guest lecturers, and be assigned a renowned (or reviled) figure from history to investigate and role-play. Plus, we’ll have plenty of time to explore these iconic sites on your own and to reconnect with SMU friends and students in some of Europe’s most scenic sites. This trip will also provide opportunities to connect with current SMU students through meaningful discussions and mentorship. 1 Long before they launched across the Channel, the Allies transformed Great Britain into a vast armed camp, with millions of soldiers, sailors and airmen poised to assault Hitler’s Fortress Europa. We begin in London, examining the War Rooms of Winston Churchill’s Cabinet along with centuries of history and culture in the capital of the British Empire, including a tour of Westminster Abbey and an optional night of London theater. -
Stockholm Studies in Ethnology 8 a Painful Legacy
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS STOCKHOLMIENSIS Stockholm Studies in Ethnology 8 A painful legacy of World War II: Nazi forced enlistment Alsatian/Mosellan Prisoners of War and the Soviet Prison Camp of Tambov Painful legacy of World War II: Nazi forced enlistment Alsatian/Mosellan Prisoners of War and the Soviet Prison Camp of Tambov Florence Fröhlig ©Florence Fröhlig and Acta Universitatis Stockholmiensis 2013 Publication available at www.sub.su.se Cover: Map Chloé Moriceau Stockholm Studies in Ethnology 8 ISBN 978-91-87235-41-2 (PDF) ISBN 978-91-87235-42-9 (Print) Södertörn Doctoral Dissertations 83 ISSN 1652-7399 ISBN 978-91-86069-72-8 Printed in Sweden by US-AB, Stockholm 2013 An mine liëwe kinder, dr Nestor un dr Léon Contents A historical preamble ................................................................................ 10 Chapter I: Introduction ............................................................................ 14 1 Background ......................................................................................................... 14 2 Research objective ............................................................................................ 15 3 Theoretical considerations ............................................................................... 17 3.1 Processes of remembering ....................................................................... 18 3.2 The transmission of memories ................................................................ 23 4 Materials and methods .................................................................................... -
Finding Aid (English)
http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection SELECTED RECORDS FROM THE COLLECTION LIII, ALGERIA, 1871‒1947 (bulk 1939‐1946) RG‐43.071M United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archive 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW Washington, DC 20024‐2126 Tel. (202) 479‐9717 Email: [email protected] Title: Selected Records from the Collection LIII, Algeria, 1871‐1947 (bulk 1939‐1946). Record Group Number: RG‐43.071M Accession Number: 1998.A.0087 Extent: 1 microfilm reel (35 mm) Provenance: The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives received the collection from the Centre de Documentation Juive Contemporaine via the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum International Archives Programs Division in 1998. Restrictions on Access: No restrictions on access. Restrictions on Use: Cite the Centre de Documentation Juive Contemporaine as holder of originals. No publication of documents on the World Wide Web, Internet, etc., or reproduction of microfilm reels without the permission of the Centre de Documentation Juive Contemporaine. Organization and Arrangement: Arrangement is thematic. Language: French. Preferred Citation: Standard citation for the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Collections Division, Archives Branch. Scope and Content: The collection contains records pertaining to the application of anti‐Jewish legislation enacted in Algeria. 1 http://collections.ushmm.org http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection CONTAINER LIST Reel 1: LIII‐1: Undated program for [a meeting of] the committee of the Universal Jewish Union. LIII‐10: The Committee for Algerian‐Jewish Social Studies; information bulletin on the rise of Nazism before the war, with a report on the [committee’s] aid activities after the war. -
Poujade and Poujadolf: Fears of Fascism in France's Fourth Republic
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by CU Scholar Institutional Repository University of Colorado, Boulder CU Scholar Undergraduate Honors Theses Honors Program Spring 2015 Poujade and Poujadolf: Fears of Fascism in France’s Fourth Republic Wojciech J. Owczarek [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.colorado.edu/honr_theses Part of the European History Commons, and the Political History Commons Recommended Citation Owczarek, Wojciech J., "Poujade and Poujadolf: Fears of Fascism in France’s Fourth Republic" (2015). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 820. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Honors Program at CU Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of CU Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. POUJADE AND POUJADOLF: Fears of Fascism in France’s Fourth Republic Wojciech J. Owczarek History Departmental Honors Thesis University of Colorado, Boulder April 7, 2015 Advisor: Martha Hanna | History Defense Committee: Abby Hickcox | Honors Fred Anderson | History ABSTRACT The Poujadist Movement, which began as a protest of shopkeepers in southern France in 1953 and rose to national prominence in the elections of January, 1956, was, at the time of its political activity, accused by its critics of fascism. While analyses of the Poujadists have generally focused on the movement’s ideological characteristics to evaluate its possible fascism or its classification as a member of the French far right, I look at Pierre Poujade and the label of fascism in the context of the postwar political climate and the politicized memory of the French Resistance. -
PDF Download French Aircraft 1939-1942: Dewoitine to Potez V. 2
FRENCH AIRCRAFT 1939-1942: DEWOITINE TO POTEZ V. 2 PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Dominique Breffort, Andre Jouineau | 84 pages | 19 Apr 2005 | HISTOIRE & COLLECTIONS | 9782915239492 | English | Paris, France French Aircraft 1939-1942: Dewoitine to Potez v. 2 PDF Book The new French fighters suffered heavy losses, but gave better than they got. Wikimedia Commons. Stalin expressed his gratitude to the regiment by offering the unit's Yak-3s to France, to which the pilots returned to a hero's welcome in Paris on 20 June Four more Groupes de Chasse and three naval Escadrilles rearmed with the type before France's surrender. Passingham, Malcolm. Le Gloan proceeded to bag another CR. The British fighter also held their own. Imported U. France Siren PIK? Germany also pawned off the fighters to its allies Italy and Bulgaria. Books by Dominique Breffort. Warsaw, Poland: Books International, Cancel Save. However, the D. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Reeling the slowly in during our headlong dive I unleashed several brief bursts from directly astern. Andre Breffort's color profiles present believable representations of a number of color schemes for each aircraft type and are accompanied by individual historical captions. The talk page may contain suggestions. Free French Air Forces roundel. I was filled with an overwhelming desire to deal this some of its own medicine. Fan Feed 0 Main Page. Up ahead of me I caught sight of a D. But we destroyed five of their planes on the ground. France Farman F. This is a much- appreciated addition to my book collection and will serve as a great reference for future model-building projects. -
ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: from COLONIES
ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: FROM COLONIES TO CLIENT-STATES: THE ORIGINS OF FRANCE’S POSTCOLONIAL RELATIONSHIP WITH SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA, 1940-1969 Paul Daniel Schmitt, Doctor of Philosophy, 2011 Dissertation directed by: Professor Jeffrey Herf Department of History This dissertation examines the transformation of French mentalities regarding France’s role in Africa, beginning with World War II and continuing through the end of Charles de Gaulle’s presidency in 1969. Despite the political independence of France’s African colonies in 1960, many of them quickly transitioned from colonies into client- states. Since then, France’s relationships with its former colonies have enabled a variety of underhanded dealings on the continent. In tracing the roots of this transformation, I focus on French politicians and colonial administrators, and their gradual ideological shift away from traditional conceptions of the French colonial mission. I argue that the events of World War II, which split the empire and placed France in a greatly disadvantageous international position (first with respect to Nazi Germany and later vis-à-vis the Allies), led to a formidable shift in how France viewed its colonies and other Francophone territories in sub-Saharan Africa. French insecurity, precipitated by its fall as a major world power, required new ways to maintain influence internationally and in its empire. This mentality, while shaped by the postwar environment, was not the product of any one political ideology; it was shared by colonial administrators in both the Vichy and Free French regimes, and by politicians on both the left and right of the political spectrum after the war.