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Key Actors and Abbreviations
Key actors and abbreviations The Assad regime and its allies ‘The regime’ Bashar al-Assad, Syrian President 2000– Hafez al-Assad, Syrian President 1971–2000 Asma al-Assad (née Akhras), Syria’s First Lady 2000– Maher al-Assad, brother of Bashar al-Assad, Commander of Republican Guard and 4th Armoured Division Anisa Makhlouf, mother of Bashar al-Assad Assif Shawkat, brother-in-law of Bashar al-Assad, head of military intelligence 2005–9, deputy minister of defence 2011–12 Rami Makhlouf, cousin of Bashar al-Assad, wealthy businessman Manaf Tlass, Republican Guard General, defected 2012 Farouk al-Sharaa, First Vice President of Syria 2006– Walid al-Muallem, Foreign Minister 2006– Bouthaina Shabaan, political and media adviser to the Syrian President 2008– Ba’ath – Arab Socialist Ba’ath Party, the ruling party of Syria since 1963 Mukhabarat – Set of notorious regime intelligence agencies Shabiha – Gangs of irregular pro-regime thugs NDF – National Defence Force, formed 2013 Russia Vladimir Putin, Russian President 2000–8, 2012–, Russian Prime Minister 2008–12 Dmitri Medvedev, Russian President 2008–12, Russian Prime Minister 2012–20 Sergei Lavrov, Foreign Minister 2004– Mikhail Bogdanov, Deputy Foreign Minister 2011– Iran Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran 1989– xii 5146.indd xii 19/06/20 5:00 PM KEY ACTORS AND ABBREVIATIONS xiii Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Iranian President 2005–13 Hassan Rouhani, Iranian President 2013– Ali Akbar Salehi, Foreign Minister 2010–13 Mohammad Javad Zarif, Foreign Minister 2013– Qassem Suleimani, Commander -
Fifty Years of Surrey Championship Cricket
Fifty Years of Surrey Championship Cricket History, Memories, Facts and Figures • How it all started • How the League has grown • A League Chairman’s season • How it might look in 2043? • Top performances across fifty years HAVE YOUR EVENT AT THE KIA OVAL 0207 820 5670 SE11 5SS [email protected] events.kiaoval.com Surrey Championship History 1968 - 2018 1968 2018 Fifty Years of Surrey 1968 2018 Championship Cricket ANNIVERSA ANNIVERSA 50TH RY 50TH RY April 2018 PRESIDENT Roland Walton Surrey Championship 50th Anniversary 1968 - 2018 Contents Diary of anniversary activities anD special events . 4 foreworD by peter Murphy (chairMan) . 5 the surrey chaMpionship – Micky stewart . 6 Message froM richarD thoMpson . 7 the beginning - MeMories . 9. presiDent of surrey chaMpionship . 10 reflections anD observations on the 1968 season . 16 sccca - final 1968 tables . 19 the first Match - saturDay May 4th 1968 . 20 ten years of league cricket (1968 - 1977) . 21 the first twenty years - soMe personal MeMories . 24 Message froM Martin bicknell . 27 the history of the surrey chaMpionship 1968 to 1989 . 28 the uMpires panel . 31 the seconD 25 years . 32 restructuring anD the preMier league 1994 - 2005 . 36 the evolution of the surrey chaMpionship . 38 toDay’s ecb perspective of league cricket . 39 norManDy - froM grass roots to the top . 40 Diary of a league chairMan’s season . 43 surrey chaMpionship coMpetition . 46 expansion anD where are they now? . 47 olD grounDs …..….. anD new! . 51 sponsors of the surrey chaMpionship . 55 what Might the league be like in 25 years? . 56 surrey chaMpionship cappeD surrey players . 58 history . -
Panorama Geopolítico De Los Conflictos 2013,Aborda Cator- Ce De Ellos
Panorama geopolítico de los Instituto Español conflictos 2013 de Estudios Estratégicos MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA Panorama geopolítico de los Instituto Español conflictos 2013 de Estudios Estratégicos MINISTERIO DE DEFENSA CATÁLOGO GENERAL DE PUBLICACIONES OFICIALES http://publicacionesoficiales.boe.es/ Edita: SECRETARÍA GENERAL TÉCNICA www.bibliotecavirtualdefensa.es © Autor y editor, 2013 NIPO: 083-13-223-2 (edición papel) NIPO: 083-13-222-7 (edición libro-e) ISBN: 978-84-9781-882-7 (edición papel) ISBN: 978-84-9781-883-4 (edición libro-e) Depósito Legal: M-28185-2013 Imprime: Imprenta Ministerio de Defensa Fecha de edición: enero 2014 Las opiniones emitidas en esta publicación son exclusiva responsabilidad del autor de la misma. Los derechos de explotación de esta obra están amparados por la Ley de Propiedad Intelectual. Ninguna de las partes de la misma puede ser reproducida, almacenada ni transmitida en ninguna forma ni por medio alguno, electrónico, mecánico o de grabación, incluido fotocopias, o por cualquier otra forma, sin permiso previo, expreso y por escrito de los titulares del © Copyright. En esta edición se ha utilizado papel 100% reciclado libre de cloro. ÍNDICE Capítulo primero La evolución de los conflictos .......................................................................... 9 Introducción ................................................................................................................ 11 Los paradigmas sociopolíticos y los conflictos ................................................... 11 La evolución de -
Has the Syrian War Entered a New Phase?
Analysis Report 50/2013 25th September 2013 Mario Laborie Iglesias HAS THE SYRIAN WAR ENTERED A NEW Visit our Sign up for our Newsletter PHASE? website This document has been translated by a Translation and Interpreting Degree student doing work experience, IGNACIO CUEVAS MARTÍNEZ, under the auspices of the Collaboration Agreement between the Universidad Pontificia Comillas, Madrid, and the Spanish Institute of Strategic Studies. HAS THE SYRIAN WAR ENTERED A NEW PHASE? Abstract: The present document offers a brief revision of the different phases of the Syrian civil war; it analyzes the possible consequences that the August 21 chemical incident in Damascus may have with a view to the future of the war; and it considers the options for his ending. Keywords: Syria, civil war, chemical weapons, Assad, political opposition Analysis report 50/2013 1 HAS THE SYRIAN WAR ENTERED A NEW PHASE? Mario Laborie Iglesias ANALYSIS The fact that the Syrian regime has agreed to destroy its chemical weapons, as a way to prevent a punitive attack by the Western powers led by the U.S., has been greeted with relief by the foreign offices all over the world1. On September 21, according to the deadlines set by the Russia- U.S. agreement signed in Geneva, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) received the initial declaration of the chemical weapons that Syria has in possession2. On August 21, the most remarkable chemical weapons incident of the war took place3. That day a rocket attack, equipped with a chemical agent (sarin gas), killed 1,429 people in a Damascus suburb4, according to the U.S. -
Aleppo and the State of the Syrian War
Rigged Cars and Barrel Bombs: Aleppo and the State of the Syrian War Middle East Report N°155 | 9 September 2014 International Crisis Group Headquarters Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. The Pivotal Autumn of 2013 ............................................................................................. 2 A. The Strike that Wasn’t ............................................................................................... 2 B. The Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant: from “al-Dowla” to “Daesh” .................... 4 C. The Regime Clears the Way with Barrel Bombs ........................................................ 7 III. Between Hammer and Anvil ............................................................................................ 10 A. The War Against Daesh ............................................................................................. 10 B. The Regime Takes Advantage .................................................................................... 12 C. The Islamic State Bides Its Time ............................................................................... 15 IV. A Shifting Rebel Spectrum, on the Verge of Defeat ........................................................ -
Asian Cup Semis Live on Bein in fi Ve Games
GOLF | Page 6 DeChambeau wins by seven shots to set records Monday, January 28, 2019 CRICKET Jumada I 22, 1440 AH Pakistan bowlers GULF TIMES force series decider against South Africa SPORT Page 7 AFC ASIAN CUP Nothing is impossible, says A sixth win in a row tomorrow would see Qatar into their first Qatar star Hassan ever AFC Asian Cup final AFC Alongside club teammate Abu Dhabi Akram Afi f, and in-form strik- er Almoez Ali — who remains one goal away from equalling n the verge of his side’s Ali Daei’s tournament record fi rst ever AFC Asian of eight — Hassan has become Cup semi-fi nal, Qa- a key fi gure in Felix Sanchez’s tar’s star left-back side, but suspension made him OAbdelkarim Hassan has a simple a spectator during their historic message — anything is possible. quarter-fi nal against Korea Re- Qatar’s success would have public. been diffi cult to imagine four Despite not being able to per- years ago. Hassan, an unused sonally impact the breakthrough substitute, watched on as Qatar 1-0 win, Hassan wore one of the bowed out of the 2015 campaign biggest smiles at Zayed Sports without making much of an im- City Stadium, and remains pression.. delighted with his country’s Three successive losses meant achievement. Hassan’s side left Australia “I cannot say anything about without a single point. After the game,” he said. “Korea (Re- years of steady progress, and public) were strong and we had a quarter-fi nal appearance on to defend to stop them from home soil four years prior, it was scoring against us and we did it. -
48Th ANNUAL REPORT 2019/2020 SEASON
48th ANNUAL REPORT 2019/2020 SEASON 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE PART ONE 2019-20 SEASON REVIEW 3 Chair’s Report 6 Season Highlights 9 Office Holders 10 Representative Honours 11 Sponsors and Community Partners PART TWO AWARDS AND PRIZEGIVINGS 12 ACA Special Awards 12 SNLCC Cricketer of the Year Awards 13 Senior Club Awards 15 Junior Club Awards PART THREE SEASON STATISTICS AND REPORTS 15 Premier Grade 18 Premier Reserve Grade 20 Premier Women Reserve Grade 22 Third Grade 25 Player Leader Boards PART FOUR CLUB HISTORY & STATISTICS 30 Introduction 31 Career Records – batting, bowling, wicket keeping, fielding 37 Record Season Aggregates 38 All Time Record Performance 49 New Zealand and Auckland Representatives PART FIVE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40 Treasurer’s Report 44 Financial Statements and Auditors Report 2 PART ONE 2019-20 SEASON REVIEW Chairperson’s Report It is my great pleasure to provide the Chairperson’s Report for the 2019-20 season. I guess the summer of 2019-20 will always be remembered as the season that ended early due to Covid- 19. Looking back now at March it all happened so quickly and it was with a sense of great disappointment that we had to cancel all our end of year prizegivings, miss out on the last two weekends of cricket and lock up the Indoor Training Centre for all of April. Now we can only hope that everything has settled down enough to allow us to enjoy a full season in 2020-21 and that all our members are healthy and safe. However, it was still another great year for Suburbs. -
Curso 2014/2015 La Hipocresía Humanitaria Del Consejo De
0 TRABAJO FIN DE GRADO GRADO EN DERECHO Derecho Público General Derecho Internacional Público y Relaciones Internacionales Curso 2014/2015 La Hipocresía Humanitaria del Consejo de Seguridad Daniel Sardá Sardá Tutor: Juan Santos Vara Junio de 2015 1 TRABAJO FIN DE GRADO GRADO EN DERECHO Derecho Público General Derecho Internacional Público y Relaciones Internacionales La Hipocresía Humanitaria del Consejo de Seguridad The Humanitarian Hypocrisy of the Security Council Daniel Sardá Sardá e-mail: [email protected] Tutor: Juan Santos Vara 2 RESUMEN Se analizará, en primer lugar, la Intervención Humanitaria, al constituir el antecedente de la Responsabilidad de Proteger. A continuación, el proceso de creación de esta, seguido de su evolución. En el siguiente apartado, veremos los contextos internos de Libia y de Siria al tiempo de sus respectivos conflictos. Pasamos al apartado IV y con ello al examen de la actuación del CS relativa al caso libio. Apartado V, lo mismo referido a Siria. Seguidamente, se estudiarán los diversos parámetros presentes en la comparación entre ambos supuestos. Dados los problemas y la insatisfactoria actuación del CS (tanto en el primer caso como en el otro), veremos las propuestas de modificación de la Responsabilidad de Proteger y marco normativo, con especial atención al Código de Conducta propuesto por Francia en 2013 (dado que esta iniciativa merece particular atención, al tratarse de la única ocasión en que uno de los culpables del fracaso de la aplicación de la RP muestra su intención de cambio en su actuación). PALABRAS CLAVE: Responsabilidad de Proteger, Guerra Civil Libia, Guerra Civil Siria, Consejo de Seguridad, derecho de veto, intervención militar. -
From Chronology to Confessional: New Zealand Sporting Biographies in Transition
From Chronology to Confessional: New Zealand Sporting Biographies in Transition GEOFF WATSON Abstract Formerly rather uniform in pattern, sporting biographies have evolved significantly since the 1970s, becoming much more open in their criticism of teammates and administrators as well as being more revealing of their subject’s private lives. This article identifies three transitional phases in the genre; a chronological era, extending from the early twentieth century until the 1960s; an indirectly confessional phase between the 1970s and mid 1980s and an openly confessional phase from the mid-1980s. Despite these changes, sporting biographies continue to reinforce the dominant narratives around sport in New Zealand. New Zealand sporting biographies have a mixed reputation in literary and scholarly circles. Often denigrated for their allegedly formulaic style, they have also been criticised for their lack of insight into New Zealand society.1 Representative of this critique is Lloyd Jones, who wrote in 1999, “sport hardly earns a mention in our wider literature, and … the rest of society is rarely, if ever, admitted to our sports literature.”2 This article examines this perspective, arguing that sporting biographies afford a valuable insight into New Zealand’s changing self- image and values. Moreover, it will be argued that the nature of sporting biographies themselves has changed significantly since the 1980s and that they have become much more open in their discussion of teammates and the personal lives of their subjects. Whatever one’s perspective on the literary merits of sporting biographies, their popular appeal is undeniable. Whereas the print run of most scholarly texts in New Zealand is at best a few thousand, sporting biographies consistently sell in the tens of thousands. -
Timeline of International Response to the Situation in Syria
Timeline of International Response to the Situation in Syria Beginning with dates of a few key events that initiated the unrest in March 2011, this timeline provides a chronological list of important news and actions from local, national, and international actors in response to the situation in Syria. Skip to: [2012] [2013] [2014] [2015] [2016] [Most Recent] Acronyms: EU – European Union PACE – Parliamentary Assembly of the Council CoI – UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria of Europe FSA – Free Syrian Army SARC – Syrian Arab Red Crescent GCC – Gulf Cooperation Council SASG – Special Adviser to the Secretary- HRC – UN Human Rights Council General HRW – Human Rights Watch SES – UN Special Envoy for Syria ICC – International Criminal Court SOC – National Coalition of Syrian Revolution ICRC – International Committee of the Red and Opposition Forces Cross SOHR – Syrian Observatory for Human Rights IDPs – Internally Displaced People SNC – Syrian National Council IHL – International Humanitarian Law UN – United Nations ISIL – Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant UNESCO – UN Educational, Scientific and ISSG – International Syria Support Group Cultural Organization JSE – UN-Arab League Joint Special Envoy to UNGA – UN General Assembly Syria UNHCR – UN High Commissioner for LAS – League of Arab States Refugees NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organization UNICEF – UN Children’s Fund OCHA – UN Office for the Coordination of UNRWA – UN Relief Works Agency for Humanitarian Affairs Palestinian Refugees OIC – Organization of Islamic Cooperation UNSC – UN Security Council OHCHR – UN Office of the High UNSG – UN Secretary-General Commissioner for Human Rights UNSMIS – UN Supervision Mission in Syria OPCW – Organization for the Prohibition of US – United States Chemical Weapons 2011 2011: Mar 16 – Syrian security forces arrest roughly 30 of 150 people gathered in Damascus’ Marjeh Square for the “Day of Dignity” protest, demanding the release of imprisoned relatives held as political prisoners. -
Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law
Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law Volume 45 Fall 2012 Issues 1 & 2 Preventing Mass Atrocity Crimes: The Responsibility to Protect and the Syria Crisis Paul R. Williams, J. Trevor Ulbrick & Jonathan Worboys Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2174768 CASE WESTERN RESERVE JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW·VOL. 45·2012 Preventing Mass Atrocity Crimes: The Responsibility to Protect and the Syria Crisis Paul R. Williams,* J. Trevor Ulbrick,† & Jonathan Worboys‡ CONTENTS I. Introduction................................................................................ 474 II. Background to the Responsibility to Protect Doctrine ........ 477 A. Kosovo ....................................................................................... 478 B. The Right of Humanitarian Intervention......................................... 479 III. Emergence of the Responsibility to Protect Doctrine .......... 481 A. Content of the ICISS Report ......................................................... 481 B. UN Evolution of R2P ................................................................... 483 IV. R2P’s Third Pillar and the Use of Force ............................... 486 A. Pillar Three of the Responsibility to Protect ................................... 486 B. Libya.......................................................................................... 487 V. R2P and the Syria Crisis ........................................................... 488 A. Preventing and Halting Atrocity Crimes When the Security Council Fails to -
Statistical Reference File for 2013 World Cross Country Championships
Statistical Reference file for 2013 World Cross Country Championships Gold medal sweep of all divisions (men & women, junior & senior) Individual titles Nation Men Junior Men Women Junior Women Venue Year KEN Joseph Ebuya Caleb Ndiku Emily Chebet Mercy Cherono Bydgoszcz 2010 Clement Langat Linet C Masai Purity Rionoripo Japhet K Korir Esther Chemtai Isiah K Koech Faith C Kipygon ETH Kenenisa Bekele Ibrahim Jeilan Tirunesh Dibaba Genzebe Dibaba Edinburgh 2008 Ayele Abshero Mestawet Tufa KEN William Sigei Philip Mosima Hellen Chpengeno Sally Barsosio Budapest 1994 Simon Chemoiywo Daniel Komen Rose Cheruiyot Elizabeth Cheptanui Team titles Nation Men Junior Men Women Junior Women Venue Year KEN 20 10 14 10 Bydgoszcz 2010 KEN 33 13 24 21 Stellenbosch 1996 KEN 62 23 26 18 Durham 1995 KEN 25 10 52 10 Amorebieta 1993 KEN 38 19 36 19 Antwerp 1991 Men: Margin of Victory Difference Winning time Name Nat Venue Year Max 28 sec 39:42 John Ngugi KEN Stavanger 1989 Min 0 sec 35:47 Pekka Päivärinta FIN Waregem 1973 36:52 Bekele Debele ETH Gateshead 1983 36:07 John Ngugi KEN Warsaw 1987 34:21 Khalid Skah MAR Ais-les-Bains 1990 Difference between 3 rd and 4 th place (medal versus no medal) Difference 3rd place Time Name Nat Venue Year Ma x 23 seconds 36:11 Sileshi Sihine ETH Bruxelles 2004 22 seconds 36:17 Gebre Gebremariam ETH Lausanne 2003 Min 0 second 33:10 Moses Kipsiro UGA Bydgoszcz 2010 Margin of victory in team championships Difference Winning score Winning Team 2nd place team Venue Year Max 123 29 KEN MAR Mombasa 2007 Min 0 28 KEN ETH Amman 2009