Beyond Business as Usual in Israel-Palestine Middle East Report N°225 | 10 August 2021 This publication is part of a joint initiative between the International Crisis Group and the U.S./Middle East Project (USMEP) to help resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The views represented in this report do not necessarily reflect the views of the members of the USMEP’s International Board and Senior Advisors. * Headquarters International Crisis Group Avenue Louise 235 • 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 •
[email protected] Preventing War. Shaping Peace. Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Evolution of the Conflict................................................................................................... 3 A. East Jerusalem ........................................................................................................... 3 B. The Gaza Strip ............................................................................................................ 5 C. Inside Israel ............................................................................................................... 8 D. The West Bank ........................................................................................................... 12 III. Gains and Losses .............................................................................................................